2 * pci_slot.c - ACPI PCI Slot Driver
4 * The code here is heavily leveraged from the acpiphp module.
5 * Thanks to Matthew Wilcox <matthew@wil.cx> for much guidance.
6 * Thanks to Kenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com> for code
9 * Copyright (C) 2007-2008 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.
10 * Alex Chiang <achiang@hp.com>
12 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
13 * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
14 * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
16 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
17 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
18 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
19 * General Public License for more details.
21 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
22 * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
23 * 51 Franklin St - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
26 #include <linux/kernel.h>
27 #include <linux/module.h>
28 #include <linux/init.h>
29 #include <linux/types.h>
30 #include <linux/pci.h>
31 #include <linux/acpi.h>
32 #include <acpi/acpi_bus.h>
33 #include <acpi/acpi_drivers.h>
34 #include <linux/dmi.h>
37 static int check_sta_before_sun;
39 #define DRIVER_VERSION "0.1"
40 #define DRIVER_AUTHOR "Alex Chiang <achiang@hp.com>"
41 #define DRIVER_DESC "ACPI PCI Slot Detection Driver"
42 MODULE_AUTHOR(DRIVER_AUTHOR);
43 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC);
44 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
45 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "Debugging mode enabled or not");
46 module_param(debug, bool, 0644);
48 #define _COMPONENT ACPI_PCI_COMPONENT
49 ACPI_MODULE_NAME("pci_slot");
51 #define MY_NAME "pci_slot"
52 #define err(format, arg...) printk(KERN_ERR "%s: " format , MY_NAME , ## arg)
53 #define info(format, arg...) printk(KERN_INFO "%s: " format , MY_NAME , ## arg)
54 #define dbg(format, arg...) \
57 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: " format, \
61 #define SLOT_NAME_SIZE 21 /* Inspired by #define in acpiphp.h */
63 struct acpi_pci_slot {
64 acpi_handle root_handle; /* handle of the root bridge */
65 struct pci_slot *pci_slot; /* corresponding pci_slot */
66 struct list_head list; /* node in the list of slots */
69 static int acpi_pci_slot_add(acpi_handle handle);
70 static void acpi_pci_slot_remove(acpi_handle handle);
72 static LIST_HEAD(slot_list);
73 static DEFINE_MUTEX(slot_list_lock);
74 static struct acpi_pci_driver acpi_pci_slot_driver = {
75 .add = acpi_pci_slot_add,
76 .remove = acpi_pci_slot_remove,
80 check_slot(acpi_handle handle, unsigned long long *sun)
83 unsigned long long adr, sta;
85 struct acpi_buffer buffer = { ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL };
87 acpi_get_name(handle, ACPI_FULL_PATHNAME, &buffer);
88 dbg("Checking slot on path: %s\n", (char *)buffer.pointer);
90 if (check_sta_before_sun) {
91 /* If SxFy doesn't have _STA, we just assume it's there */
92 status = acpi_evaluate_integer(handle, "_STA", NULL, &sta);
93 if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status) && !(sta & ACPI_STA_DEVICE_PRESENT))
97 status = acpi_evaluate_integer(handle, "_ADR", NULL, &adr);
98 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
99 dbg("_ADR returned %d on %s\n", status, (char *)buffer.pointer);
103 /* No _SUN == not a slot == bail */
104 status = acpi_evaluate_integer(handle, "_SUN", NULL, sun);
105 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
106 dbg("_SUN returned %d on %s\n", status, (char *)buffer.pointer);
110 device = (adr >> 16) & 0xffff;
112 kfree(buffer.pointer);
116 struct callback_args {
117 acpi_walk_callback user_function; /* only for walk_p2p_bridge */
118 struct pci_bus *pci_bus;
119 acpi_handle root_handle;
125 * Called once for each SxFy object in the namespace. Don't worry about
126 * calling pci_create_slot multiple times for the same pci_bus:device,
127 * since each subsequent call simply bumps the refcount on the pci_slot.
129 * The number of calls to pci_destroy_slot from unregister_slot is
133 register_slot(acpi_handle handle, u32 lvl, void *context, void **rv)
136 unsigned long long sun;
137 char name[SLOT_NAME_SIZE];
138 struct acpi_pci_slot *slot;
139 struct pci_slot *pci_slot;
140 struct callback_args *parent_context = context;
141 struct pci_bus *pci_bus = parent_context->pci_bus;
143 device = check_slot(handle, &sun);
147 slot = kmalloc(sizeof(*slot), GFP_KERNEL);
149 err("%s: cannot allocate memory\n", __func__);
153 snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "%llu", sun);
154 pci_slot = pci_create_slot(pci_bus, device, name, NULL);
155 if (IS_ERR(pci_slot)) {
156 err("pci_create_slot returned %ld\n", PTR_ERR(pci_slot));
161 slot->root_handle = parent_context->root_handle;
162 slot->pci_slot = pci_slot;
163 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&slot->list);
164 mutex_lock(&slot_list_lock);
165 list_add(&slot->list, &slot_list);
166 mutex_unlock(&slot_list_lock);
168 get_device(&pci_bus->dev);
170 dbg("pci_slot: %p, pci_bus: %x, device: %d, name: %s\n",
171 pci_slot, pci_bus->number, device, name);
177 * walk_p2p_bridge - discover and walk p2p bridges
178 * @handle: points to an acpi_pci_root
179 * @context: p2p_bridge_context pointer
181 * Note that when we call ourselves recursively, we pass a different
182 * value of pci_bus in the child_context.
185 walk_p2p_bridge(acpi_handle handle, u32 lvl, void *context, void **rv)
187 int device, function;
188 unsigned long long adr;
190 acpi_handle dummy_handle;
191 acpi_walk_callback user_function;
194 struct pci_bus *pci_bus;
195 struct callback_args child_context;
196 struct callback_args *parent_context = context;
198 pci_bus = parent_context->pci_bus;
199 user_function = parent_context->user_function;
201 status = acpi_get_handle(handle, "_ADR", &dummy_handle);
202 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
205 status = acpi_evaluate_integer(handle, "_ADR", NULL, &adr);
206 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
209 device = (adr >> 16) & 0xffff;
210 function = adr & 0xffff;
212 dev = pci_get_slot(pci_bus, PCI_DEVFN(device, function));
213 if (!dev || !dev->subordinate)
216 child_context.pci_bus = dev->subordinate;
217 child_context.user_function = user_function;
218 child_context.root_handle = parent_context->root_handle;
220 dbg("p2p bridge walk, pci_bus = %x\n", dev->subordinate->number);
221 status = acpi_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE, handle, (u32)1,
222 user_function, NULL, &child_context, NULL);
223 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
226 status = acpi_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE, handle, (u32)1,
227 walk_p2p_bridge, NULL, &child_context, NULL);
234 * walk_root_bridge - generic root bridge walker
235 * @handle: points to an acpi_pci_root
236 * @user_function: user callback for slot objects
238 * Call user_function for all objects underneath this root bridge.
239 * Walk p2p bridges underneath us and call user_function on those too.
242 walk_root_bridge(acpi_handle handle, acpi_walk_callback user_function)
245 unsigned long long tmp;
247 acpi_handle dummy_handle;
248 struct pci_bus *pci_bus;
249 struct callback_args context;
251 /* If the bridge doesn't have _STA, we assume it is always there */
252 status = acpi_get_handle(handle, "_STA", &dummy_handle);
253 if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
254 status = acpi_evaluate_integer(handle, "_STA", NULL, &tmp);
255 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
256 info("%s: _STA evaluation failure\n", __func__);
259 if ((tmp & ACPI_STA_DEVICE_FUNCTIONING) == 0)
260 /* don't register this object */
264 status = acpi_evaluate_integer(handle, "_SEG", NULL, &tmp);
265 seg = ACPI_SUCCESS(status) ? tmp : 0;
267 status = acpi_evaluate_integer(handle, "_BBN", NULL, &tmp);
268 bus = ACPI_SUCCESS(status) ? tmp : 0;
270 pci_bus = pci_find_bus(seg, bus);
274 context.pci_bus = pci_bus;
275 context.user_function = user_function;
276 context.root_handle = handle;
278 dbg("root bridge walk, pci_bus = %x\n", pci_bus->number);
279 status = acpi_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE, handle, (u32)1,
280 user_function, NULL, &context, NULL);
281 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
284 status = acpi_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE, handle, (u32)1,
285 walk_p2p_bridge, NULL, &context, NULL);
286 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
287 err("%s: walk_p2p_bridge failure - %d\n", __func__, status);
294 * @handle: points to an acpi_pci_root
297 acpi_pci_slot_add(acpi_handle handle)
301 status = walk_root_bridge(handle, register_slot);
302 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
303 err("%s: register_slot failure - %d\n", __func__, status);
309 * acpi_pci_slot_remove
310 * @handle: points to an acpi_pci_root
313 acpi_pci_slot_remove(acpi_handle handle)
315 struct acpi_pci_slot *slot, *tmp;
316 struct pci_bus *pbus;
318 mutex_lock(&slot_list_lock);
319 list_for_each_entry_safe(slot, tmp, &slot_list, list) {
320 if (slot->root_handle == handle) {
321 list_del(&slot->list);
322 pbus = slot->pci_slot->bus;
323 pci_destroy_slot(slot->pci_slot);
324 put_device(&pbus->dev);
328 mutex_unlock(&slot_list_lock);
331 static int do_sta_before_sun(const struct dmi_system_id *d)
333 info("%s detected: will evaluate _STA before calling _SUN\n", d->ident);
334 check_sta_before_sun = 1;
338 static struct dmi_system_id acpi_pci_slot_dmi_table[] __initdata = {
340 * Fujitsu Primequest machines will return 1023 to indicate an
341 * error if the _SUN method is evaluated on SxFy objects that
342 * are not present (as indicated by _STA), so for those machines,
343 * we want to check _STA before evaluating _SUN.
346 .callback = do_sta_before_sun,
347 .ident = "Fujitsu PRIMEQUEST",
349 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "FUJITSU LIMITED"),
350 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "PRIMEQUEST"),
357 acpi_pci_slot_init(void)
359 dmi_check_system(acpi_pci_slot_dmi_table);
360 acpi_pci_register_driver(&acpi_pci_slot_driver);
365 acpi_pci_slot_exit(void)
367 acpi_pci_unregister_driver(&acpi_pci_slot_driver);
370 module_init(acpi_pci_slot_init);
371 module_exit(acpi_pci_slot_exit);