1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
3 * Extended Error Log driver
5 * Copyright (C) 2013 Intel Corp.
6 * Author: Chen, Gong <gong.chen@intel.com>
9 #include <linux/module.h>
10 #include <linux/acpi.h>
11 #include <linux/cper.h>
12 #include <linux/ratelimit.h>
13 #include <linux/edac.h>
14 #include <linux/ras.h>
15 #include <acpi/ghes.h>
19 #include "apei/apei-internal.h"
20 #include <ras/ras_event.h>
22 #define EXT_ELOG_ENTRY_MASK GENMASK_ULL(51, 0) /* elog entry address mask */
24 #define EXTLOG_DSM_REV 0x0
25 #define EXTLOG_FN_ADDR 0x1
27 #define FLAG_OS_OPTIN BIT(0)
28 #define ELOG_ENTRY_VALID (1ULL<<63)
29 #define ELOG_ENTRY_LEN 0x1000
32 "Can not request iomem region <0x%016llx-0x%016llx> - eMCA disabled\n"
34 struct extlog_l1_head {
35 u32 ver; /* Header Version */
36 u32 hdr_len; /* Header Length */
37 u64 total_len; /* entire L1 Directory length including this header */
38 u64 elog_base; /* MCA Error Log Directory base address */
39 u64 elog_len; /* MCA Error Log Directory length */
40 u32 flags; /* bit 0 - OS/VMM Opt-in */
42 u32 entries; /* Valid L1 Directory entries per logical processor */
46 static u8 extlog_dsm_uuid[] __initdata = "663E35AF-CC10-41A4-88EA-5470AF055295";
48 /* L1 table related physical address */
50 static size_t elog_size;
51 static u64 l1_dirbase;
52 static size_t l1_size;
54 /* L1 table related virtual address */
55 static void __iomem *extlog_l1_addr;
56 static void __iomem *elog_addr;
58 static void *elog_buf;
60 static u64 *l1_entry_base;
61 static u32 l1_percpu_entry;
63 #define ELOG_IDX(cpu, bank) \
64 (cpu_physical_id(cpu) * l1_percpu_entry + (bank))
66 #define ELOG_ENTRY_DATA(idx) \
67 (*(l1_entry_base + (idx)))
69 #define ELOG_ENTRY_ADDR(phyaddr) \
70 (phyaddr - elog_base + (u8 *)elog_addr)
72 static struct acpi_hest_generic_status *extlog_elog_entry_check(int cpu, int bank)
76 struct acpi_hest_generic_status *estatus;
79 idx = ELOG_IDX(cpu, bank);
80 data = ELOG_ENTRY_DATA(idx);
81 if ((data & ELOG_ENTRY_VALID) == 0)
84 data &= EXT_ELOG_ENTRY_MASK;
85 estatus = (struct acpi_hest_generic_status *)ELOG_ENTRY_ADDR(data);
87 /* if no valid data in elog entry, just return */
88 if (estatus->block_status == 0)
94 static void __print_extlog_rcd(const char *pfx,
95 struct acpi_hest_generic_status *estatus, int cpu)
97 static atomic_t seqno;
98 unsigned int curr_seqno;
102 if (estatus->error_severity <= CPER_SEV_CORRECTED)
107 curr_seqno = atomic_inc_return(&seqno);
108 snprintf(pfx_seq, sizeof(pfx_seq), "%s{%u}", pfx, curr_seqno);
109 printk("%s""Hardware error detected on CPU%d\n", pfx_seq, cpu);
110 cper_estatus_print(pfx_seq, estatus);
113 static int print_extlog_rcd(const char *pfx,
114 struct acpi_hest_generic_status *estatus, int cpu)
116 /* Not more than 2 messages every 5 seconds */
117 static DEFINE_RATELIMIT_STATE(ratelimit_corrected, 5*HZ, 2);
118 static DEFINE_RATELIMIT_STATE(ratelimit_uncorrected, 5*HZ, 2);
119 struct ratelimit_state *ratelimit;
121 if (estatus->error_severity == CPER_SEV_CORRECTED ||
122 (estatus->error_severity == CPER_SEV_INFORMATIONAL))
123 ratelimit = &ratelimit_corrected;
125 ratelimit = &ratelimit_uncorrected;
126 if (__ratelimit(ratelimit)) {
127 __print_extlog_rcd(pfx, estatus, cpu);
134 static int extlog_print(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long val,
137 struct mce *mce = (struct mce *)data;
138 int bank = mce->bank;
139 int cpu = mce->extcpu;
140 struct acpi_hest_generic_status *estatus, *tmp;
141 struct acpi_hest_generic_data *gdata;
142 const guid_t *fru_id;
147 estatus = extlog_elog_entry_check(cpu, bank);
148 if (estatus == NULL || (mce->kflags & MCE_HANDLED_CEC))
151 memcpy(elog_buf, (void *)estatus, ELOG_ENTRY_LEN);
152 /* clear record status to enable BIOS to update it again */
153 estatus->block_status = 0;
155 tmp = (struct acpi_hest_generic_status *)elog_buf;
157 if (!ras_userspace_consumers()) {
158 print_extlog_rcd(NULL, tmp, cpu);
162 /* log event via trace */
164 apei_estatus_for_each_section(tmp, gdata) {
165 if (gdata->validation_bits & CPER_SEC_VALID_FRU_ID)
166 fru_id = (guid_t *)gdata->fru_id;
169 if (gdata->validation_bits & CPER_SEC_VALID_FRU_TEXT)
170 fru_text = gdata->fru_text;
173 sec_type = (guid_t *)gdata->section_type;
174 if (guid_equal(sec_type, &CPER_SEC_PLATFORM_MEM)) {
175 struct cper_sec_mem_err *mem = (void *)(gdata + 1);
177 if (gdata->error_data_length >= sizeof(*mem))
178 trace_extlog_mem_event(mem, err_seq, fru_id, fru_text,
179 (u8)gdata->error_severity);
184 mce->kflags |= MCE_HANDLED_EXTLOG;
188 static bool __init extlog_get_l1addr(void)
192 union acpi_object *obj;
194 if (guid_parse(extlog_dsm_uuid, &guid))
196 if (ACPI_FAILURE(acpi_get_handle(NULL, "\\_SB", &handle)))
198 if (!acpi_check_dsm(handle, &guid, EXTLOG_DSM_REV, 1 << EXTLOG_FN_ADDR))
200 obj = acpi_evaluate_dsm_typed(handle, &guid, EXTLOG_DSM_REV,
201 EXTLOG_FN_ADDR, NULL, ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER);
205 l1_dirbase = obj->integer.value;
209 /* Spec says L1 directory must be 4K aligned, bail out if it isn't */
210 if (l1_dirbase & ((1 << 12) - 1)) {
211 pr_warn(FW_BUG "L1 Directory is invalid at physical %llx\n",
218 static struct notifier_block extlog_mce_dec = {
219 .notifier_call = extlog_print,
220 .priority = MCE_PRIO_EXTLOG,
223 static int __init extlog_init(void)
225 struct extlog_l1_head *l1_head;
226 void __iomem *extlog_l1_hdr;
232 if (rdmsrl_safe(MSR_IA32_MCG_CAP, &cap) ||
233 !(cap & MCG_ELOG_P) ||
234 !extlog_get_l1addr())
238 /* get L1 header to fetch necessary information */
239 l1_hdr_size = sizeof(struct extlog_l1_head);
240 r = request_mem_region(l1_dirbase, l1_hdr_size, "L1 DIR HDR");
242 pr_warn(FW_BUG EMCA_BUG,
243 (unsigned long long)l1_dirbase,
244 (unsigned long long)l1_dirbase + l1_hdr_size);
248 extlog_l1_hdr = acpi_os_map_iomem(l1_dirbase, l1_hdr_size);
249 l1_head = (struct extlog_l1_head *)extlog_l1_hdr;
250 l1_size = l1_head->total_len;
251 l1_percpu_entry = l1_head->entries;
252 elog_base = l1_head->elog_base;
253 elog_size = l1_head->elog_len;
254 acpi_os_unmap_iomem(extlog_l1_hdr, l1_hdr_size);
255 release_mem_region(l1_dirbase, l1_hdr_size);
257 /* remap L1 header again based on completed information */
258 r = request_mem_region(l1_dirbase, l1_size, "L1 Table");
260 pr_warn(FW_BUG EMCA_BUG,
261 (unsigned long long)l1_dirbase,
262 (unsigned long long)l1_dirbase + l1_size);
265 extlog_l1_addr = acpi_os_map_iomem(l1_dirbase, l1_size);
266 l1_entry_base = (u64 *)((u8 *)extlog_l1_addr + l1_hdr_size);
268 /* remap elog table */
269 r = request_mem_region(elog_base, elog_size, "Elog Table");
271 pr_warn(FW_BUG EMCA_BUG,
272 (unsigned long long)elog_base,
273 (unsigned long long)elog_base + elog_size);
274 goto err_release_l1_dir;
276 elog_addr = acpi_os_map_iomem(elog_base, elog_size);
279 /* allocate buffer to save elog record */
280 elog_buf = kmalloc(ELOG_ENTRY_LEN, GFP_KERNEL);
281 if (elog_buf == NULL)
282 goto err_release_elog;
284 mce_register_decode_chain(&extlog_mce_dec);
285 /* enable OS to be involved to take over management from BIOS */
286 ((struct extlog_l1_head *)extlog_l1_addr)->flags |= FLAG_OS_OPTIN;
292 acpi_os_unmap_iomem(elog_addr, elog_size);
293 release_mem_region(elog_base, elog_size);
296 acpi_os_unmap_iomem(extlog_l1_addr, l1_size);
297 release_mem_region(l1_dirbase, l1_size);
299 pr_warn(FW_BUG "Extended error log disabled because of problems parsing f/w tables\n");
303 static void __exit extlog_exit(void)
305 mce_unregister_decode_chain(&extlog_mce_dec);
306 ((struct extlog_l1_head *)extlog_l1_addr)->flags &= ~FLAG_OS_OPTIN;
308 acpi_os_unmap_iomem(extlog_l1_addr, l1_size);
310 acpi_os_unmap_iomem(elog_addr, elog_size);
311 release_mem_region(elog_base, elog_size);
312 release_mem_region(l1_dirbase, l1_size);
316 module_init(extlog_init);
317 module_exit(extlog_exit);
319 MODULE_AUTHOR("Chen, Gong <gong.chen@intel.com>");
320 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Extended MCA Error Log Driver");
321 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");