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27 <a name="boost.xpressive.local"></a><div class="titlepage"></div>
28 <div class="refnamediv">
29 <h2><span class="refentrytitle">Struct template local</span></h2>
30 <p>boost::xpressive::local &#8212; <code class="computeroutput">local&lt;&gt;</code> is a lazy wrapper for a reference to a value that is stored within the local itself. It is for use within xpressive semantic actions. </p>
31 </div>
32 <h2 xmlns:rev="http://www.cs.rpi.edu/~gregod/boost/tools/doc/revision" class="refsynopsisdiv-title">Synopsis</h2>
33 <div xmlns:rev="http://www.cs.rpi.edu/~gregod/boost/tools/doc/revision" class="refsynopsisdiv"><pre class="synopsis"><span class="comment">// In header: &lt;<a class="link" href="../../xpressive/reference.html#header.boost.xpressive.regex_actions_hpp" title="Header &lt;boost/xpressive/regex_actions.hpp&gt;">boost/xpressive/regex_actions.hpp</a>&gt;
34
35 </span><span class="keyword">template</span><span class="special">&lt;</span><span class="keyword">typename</span> T<span class="special">&gt;</span> 
36 <span class="keyword">struct</span> <a class="link" href="local.html" title="Struct template local">local</a> <span class="special">:</span> <span class="keyword">public</span> <span class="identifier">proto</span><span class="special">::</span><span class="identifier">terminal</span><span class="special">::</span><span class="identifier">type</span><span class="special">&lt;</span> <span class="identifier">reference_wrapper</span><span class="special">&lt;</span> <span class="identifier">T</span> <span class="special">&gt;</span> <span class="special">&gt;</span> <span class="special">{</span>
37   <span class="comment">// <a class="link" href="local.html#boost.xpressive.localconstruct-copy-destruct">construct/copy/destruct</a></span>
38   <a class="link" href="local.html#idp783864640-bb"><span class="identifier">local</span></a><span class="special">(</span><span class="special">)</span><span class="special">;</span>
39   <span class="keyword">explicit</span> <a class="link" href="local.html#idp783865696-bb"><span class="identifier">local</span></a><span class="special">(</span><span class="identifier">T</span> <span class="keyword">const</span> <span class="special">&amp;</span><span class="special">)</span><span class="special">;</span>
40
41   <span class="comment">// <a class="link" href="local.html#idp783861104-bb">public member functions</a></span>
42   <span class="identifier">T</span> <span class="special">&amp;</span> <a class="link" href="local.html#idp783861664-bb"><span class="identifier">get</span></a><span class="special">(</span><span class="special">)</span><span class="special">;</span>
43   <span class="identifier">T</span> <span class="keyword">const</span> <span class="special">&amp;</span> <a class="link" href="local.html#idp783862816-bb"><span class="identifier">get</span></a><span class="special">(</span><span class="special">)</span> <span class="keyword">const</span><span class="special">;</span>
44 <span class="special">}</span><span class="special">;</span></pre></div>
45 <div class="refsect1">
46 <a name="idp626751504"></a><h2>Description</h2>
47 <p>
48 Below is an example of how to use <code class="computeroutput">local&lt;&gt;</code> in semantic actions.</p>
49 <pre class="programlisting"><span class="keyword">using</span> <span class="keyword">namespace</span> <span class="identifier">boost</span><span class="special">::</span><span class="identifier">xpressive</span><span class="special">;</span>
50 <a class="link" href="local.html" title="Struct template local">local&lt;int&gt;</a> <span class="identifier">i</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="number">0</span><span class="special">)</span><span class="special">;</span>
51 <span class="identifier">std</span><span class="special">::</span><span class="identifier">string</span> <span class="identifier">str</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="string">"1!2!3?"</span><span class="special">)</span><span class="special">;</span>
52 <span class="comment">// count the exciting digits, but not the</span>
53 <span class="comment">// questionable ones.</span>
54 <a class="link" href="basic_regex.html" title="Struct template basic_regex">sregex</a> <span class="identifier">rex</span> <span class="special">=</span> <span class="special">+</span><span class="special">(</span> <span class="identifier">_d</span> <span class="special">[</span> <span class="special">++</span><span class="identifier">i</span> <span class="special">]</span> <span class="special">&gt;&gt;</span> <span class="char">'!'</span> <span class="special">)</span><span class="special">;</span>
55 <span class="identifier">regex_search</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="identifier">str</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="identifier">rex</span><span class="special">)</span><span class="special">;</span>
56 <span class="identifier">assert</span><span class="special">(</span> <span class="identifier">i</span><span class="special">.</span><span class="identifier">get</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="special">)</span> <span class="special">==</span> <span class="number">2</span> <span class="special">)</span><span class="special">;</span>
57 </pre>
58 <p> </p>
59 <div class="note"><table border="0" summary="Note">
60 <tr>
61 <td rowspan="2" align="center" valign="top" width="25"><img alt="[Note]" src="../../../../doc/src/images/note.png"></td>
62 <th align="left">Note</th>
63 </tr>
64 <tr><td align="left" valign="top"><p>As the name "local" suggests, <code class="computeroutput">local&lt;&gt;</code> objects and the regexes that refer to them should never leave the local scope. The value stored within the local object will be destroyed at the end of the <code class="computeroutput">local&lt;&gt;'s</code> lifetime, and any regex objects still holding the <code class="computeroutput">local&lt;&gt;</code> will be left with a dangling reference. </p></td></tr>
65 </table></div>
66 <p>
67 </p>
68 <div class="refsect2">
69 <a name="idp626789072"></a><h3>Template Parameters</h3>
70 <div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist" type="1"><li class="listitem">
71 <pre class="literallayout"><span class="keyword">typename</span> T</pre>
72 <p>The type of the local variable.</p>
73 </li></ol></div>
74 </div>
75 <div class="refsect2">
76 <a name="idp626792208"></a><h3>
77 <a name="boost.xpressive.localconstruct-copy-destruct"></a><code class="computeroutput">local</code> 
78         public
79        construct/copy/destruct</h3>
80 <div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist" type="1">
81 <li class="listitem">
82 <pre class="literallayout"><a name="idp783864640-bb"></a><span class="identifier">local</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="special">)</span><span class="special">;</span></pre>Store a default-constructed value of type <code class="computeroutput">T</code>. </li>
83 <li class="listitem">
84 <pre class="literallayout"><span class="keyword">explicit</span> <a name="idp783865696-bb"></a><span class="identifier">local</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="identifier">T</span> <span class="keyword">const</span> <span class="special">&amp;</span> t<span class="special">)</span><span class="special">;</span></pre>Store a default-constructed value of type <code class="computeroutput">T</code>. <p>
85 </p>
86 <div class="variablelist"><table border="0" class="variablelist compact">
87 <colgroup>
88 <col align="left" valign="top">
89 <col>
90 </colgroup>
91 <tbody><tr>
92 <td><p><span class="term">Parameters:</span></p></td>
93 <td><div class="variablelist"><table border="0" class="variablelist compact">
94 <colgroup>
95 <col align="left" valign="top">
96 <col>
97 </colgroup>
98 <tbody><tr>
99 <td><p><span class="term"><code class="computeroutput">t</code></span></p></td>
100 <td><p>The initial value. </p></td>
101 </tr></tbody>
102 </table></div></td>
103 </tr></tbody>
104 </table></div>
105 </li>
106 </ol></div>
107 </div>
108 <div class="refsect2">
109 <a name="idp626809232"></a><h3>
110 <a name="idp783861104-bb"></a><code class="computeroutput">local</code> public member functions</h3>
111 <div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist" type="1">
112 <li class="listitem">
113 <pre class="literallayout"><span class="identifier">T</span> <span class="special">&amp;</span> <a name="idp783861664-bb"></a><span class="identifier">get</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="special">)</span><span class="special">;</span></pre>Fetch the wrapped value. </li>
114 <li class="listitem">
115 <pre class="literallayout"><span class="identifier">T</span> <span class="keyword">const</span> <span class="special">&amp;</span> <a name="idp783862816-bb"></a><span class="identifier">get</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="special">)</span> <span class="keyword">const</span><span class="special">;</span></pre>
116 <p>This is an overloaded member function, provided for convenience. It differs from the above function only in what argument(s) it accepts. </p>
117 </li>
118 </ol></div>
119 </div>
120 </div>
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124 <td align="right"><div class="copyright-footer">Copyright &#169; 2007 Eric Niebler<p>
125         Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
126         file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at <a href="http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt" target="_top">http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt</a>)
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