add leaf data casting helper
[platform/upstream/btrfs-progs.git] / disk-io.c
1 #define _XOPEN_SOURCE 500
2 #include <stdio.h>
3 #include <stdlib.h>
4 #include <sys/types.h>
5 #include <sys/stat.h>
6 #include <fcntl.h>
7 #include <unistd.h>
8 #include "kerncompat.h"
9 #include "radix-tree.h"
10 #include "ctree.h"
11 #include "disk-io.h"
12
13 static int allocated_blocks = 0;
14 int cache_max = 10000;
15
16 static int check_tree_block(struct btrfs_root *root, struct btrfs_buffer *buf)
17 {
18         if (buf->blocknr != btrfs_header_blocknr(&buf->node.header))
19                 BUG();
20         if (root->node && btrfs_header_parentid(&buf->node.header) !=
21             btrfs_header_parentid(&root->node->node.header))
22                 BUG();
23         return 0;
24 }
25
26 static int free_some_buffers(struct btrfs_root *root)
27 {
28         struct list_head *node, *next;
29         struct btrfs_buffer *b;
30         if (root->cache_size < cache_max)
31                 return 0;
32         list_for_each_safe(node, next, &root->cache) {
33                 b = list_entry(node, struct btrfs_buffer, cache);
34                 if (b->count == 1) {
35                         BUG_ON(!list_empty(&b->dirty));
36                         list_del_init(&b->cache);
37                         btrfs_block_release(root, b);
38                         if (root->cache_size < cache_max)
39                                 break;
40                 }
41         }
42         return 0;
43 }
44
45 struct btrfs_buffer *alloc_tree_block(struct btrfs_root *root, u64 blocknr)
46 {
47         struct btrfs_buffer *buf;
48         int ret;
49         buf = malloc(sizeof(struct btrfs_buffer));
50         if (!buf)
51                 return buf;
52         allocated_blocks++;
53         buf->blocknr = blocknr;
54         buf->count = 2;
55         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&buf->dirty);
56         free_some_buffers(root);
57         radix_tree_preload(GFP_KERNEL);
58         ret = radix_tree_insert(&root->cache_radix, blocknr, buf);
59         radix_tree_preload_end();
60         list_add_tail(&buf->cache, &root->cache);
61         root->cache_size++;
62         if (ret) {
63                 free(buf);
64                 return NULL;
65         }
66         return buf;
67 }
68
69 struct btrfs_buffer *find_tree_block(struct btrfs_root *root, u64 blocknr)
70 {
71         struct btrfs_buffer *buf;
72         buf = radix_tree_lookup(&root->cache_radix, blocknr);
73         if (buf) {
74                 buf->count++;
75         } else {
76                 buf = alloc_tree_block(root, blocknr);
77                 if (!buf) {
78                         BUG();
79                         return NULL;
80                 }
81         }
82         return buf;
83 }
84
85 struct btrfs_buffer *read_tree_block(struct btrfs_root *root, u64 blocknr)
86 {
87         loff_t offset = blocknr * BTRFS_BLOCKSIZE;
88         struct btrfs_buffer *buf;
89         int ret;
90
91         buf = radix_tree_lookup(&root->cache_radix, blocknr);
92         if (buf) {
93                 buf->count++;
94         } else {
95                 buf = alloc_tree_block(root, blocknr);
96                 if (!buf)
97                         return NULL;
98                 ret = pread(root->fp, &buf->node, BTRFS_BLOCKSIZE, offset);
99                 if (ret != BTRFS_BLOCKSIZE) {
100                         free(buf);
101                         return NULL;
102                 }
103         }
104         if (check_tree_block(root, buf))
105                 BUG();
106         return buf;
107 }
108
109 int dirty_tree_block(struct btrfs_root *root, struct btrfs_buffer *buf)
110 {
111         if (!list_empty(&buf->dirty))
112                 return 0;
113         list_add_tail(&buf->dirty, &root->trans);
114         buf->count++;
115         return 0;
116 }
117
118 int clean_tree_block(struct btrfs_root *root, struct btrfs_buffer *buf)
119 {
120         if (!list_empty(&buf->dirty)) {
121                 list_del_init(&buf->dirty);
122                 btrfs_block_release(root, buf);
123         }
124         return 0;
125 }
126
127 int write_tree_block(struct btrfs_root *root, struct btrfs_buffer *buf)
128 {
129         u64 blocknr = buf->blocknr;
130         loff_t offset = blocknr * BTRFS_BLOCKSIZE;
131         int ret;
132
133         if (buf->blocknr != btrfs_header_blocknr(&buf->node.header))
134                 BUG();
135         ret = pwrite(root->fp, &buf->node, BTRFS_BLOCKSIZE, offset);
136         if (ret != BTRFS_BLOCKSIZE)
137                 return ret;
138         return 0;
139 }
140
141 static int __commit_transaction(struct btrfs_root *root)
142 {
143         struct btrfs_buffer *b;
144         int ret = 0;
145         int wret;
146         while(!list_empty(&root->trans)) {
147                 b = list_entry(root->trans.next, struct btrfs_buffer, dirty);
148                 list_del_init(&b->dirty);
149                 wret = write_tree_block(root, b);
150                 if (wret)
151                         ret = wret;
152                 btrfs_block_release(root, b);
153         }
154         return ret;
155 }
156
157 static int commit_extent_and_tree_roots(struct btrfs_root *tree_root,
158                                         struct btrfs_root *extent_root)
159 {
160         int ret;
161         u64 old_extent_block;
162
163         while(1) {
164                 old_extent_block = btrfs_root_blocknr(&extent_root->root_item);
165                 if (old_extent_block == extent_root->node->blocknr)
166                         break;
167                 btrfs_set_root_blocknr(&extent_root->root_item,
168                                        extent_root->node->blocknr);
169                 ret = btrfs_update_root(tree_root,
170                                         &extent_root->root_key,
171                                         &extent_root->root_item);
172                 BUG_ON(ret);
173         }
174         __commit_transaction(extent_root);
175         __commit_transaction(tree_root);
176         return 0;
177 }
178
179 int btrfs_commit_transaction(struct btrfs_root *root,
180                              struct btrfs_super_block *s)
181 {
182         int ret = 0;
183         struct btrfs_buffer *snap = root->commit_root;
184         struct btrfs_key snap_key;
185
186         ret = __commit_transaction(root);
187         BUG_ON(ret);
188
189         if (root->commit_root == root->node)
190                 return 0;
191
192         memcpy(&snap_key, &root->root_key, sizeof(snap_key));
193         root->root_key.offset++;
194
195         btrfs_set_root_blocknr(&root->root_item, root->node->blocknr);
196         ret = btrfs_insert_root(root->tree_root, &root->root_key,
197                                 &root->root_item);
198         BUG_ON(ret);
199
200         ret = commit_extent_and_tree_roots(root->tree_root, root->extent_root);
201         BUG_ON(ret);
202
203         write_ctree_super(root, s);
204         btrfs_finish_extent_commit(root->extent_root);
205         btrfs_finish_extent_commit(root->tree_root);
206
207         root->commit_root = root->node;
208         root->node->count++;
209         ret = btrfs_drop_snapshot(root, snap);
210         BUG_ON(ret);
211
212         ret = btrfs_del_root(root->tree_root, &snap_key);
213         BUG_ON(ret);
214
215         return ret;
216 }
217
218 static int __setup_root(struct btrfs_root *root, u64 objectid, int fp)
219 {
220         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&root->trans);
221         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&root->cache);
222         root->cache_size = 0;
223         root->fp = fp;
224         root->node = NULL;
225         root->commit_root = NULL;
226         memset(&root->current_insert, 0, sizeof(root->current_insert));
227         memset(&root->last_insert, 0, sizeof(root->last_insert));
228         memset(&root->root_key, 0, sizeof(root->root_key));
229         memset(&root->root_item, 0, sizeof(root->root_item));
230         return 0;
231 }
232
233 static int find_and_setup_root(struct btrfs_root *tree_root, u64 objectid,
234                         struct btrfs_root *root, int fp)
235 {
236         int ret;
237
238         __setup_root(root, objectid, fp);
239         ret = btrfs_find_last_root(tree_root, objectid,
240                                    &root->root_item, &root->root_key);
241         BUG_ON(ret);
242
243         root->node = read_tree_block(root,
244                                      btrfs_root_blocknr(&root->root_item));
245         root->ref_cows = 0;
246         BUG_ON(!root->node);
247         return 0;
248 }
249
250 struct btrfs_root *open_ctree(char *filename, struct btrfs_super_block *super)
251 {
252         struct btrfs_root *root = malloc(sizeof(struct btrfs_root));
253         struct btrfs_root *extent_root = malloc(sizeof(struct btrfs_root));
254         struct btrfs_root *tree_root = malloc(sizeof(struct btrfs_root));
255         int fp;
256         int ret;
257
258         root->extent_root = extent_root;
259         root->tree_root = tree_root;
260
261         extent_root->extent_root = extent_root;
262         extent_root->tree_root = tree_root;
263
264         tree_root->extent_root = extent_root;
265         tree_root->tree_root = tree_root;
266
267         fp = open(filename, O_CREAT | O_RDWR, 0600);
268         if (fp < 0) {
269                 free(root);
270                 return NULL;
271         }
272         INIT_RADIX_TREE(&root->cache_radix, GFP_KERNEL);
273         INIT_RADIX_TREE(&root->pinned_radix, GFP_KERNEL);
274         INIT_RADIX_TREE(&extent_root->pinned_radix, GFP_KERNEL);
275         INIT_RADIX_TREE(&extent_root->cache_radix, GFP_KERNEL);
276         INIT_RADIX_TREE(&tree_root->pinned_radix, GFP_KERNEL);
277         INIT_RADIX_TREE(&tree_root->cache_radix, GFP_KERNEL);
278
279         ret = pread(fp, super, sizeof(struct btrfs_super_block),
280                      BTRFS_SUPER_INFO_OFFSET(BTRFS_BLOCKSIZE));
281         if (ret == 0 || btrfs_super_root(super) == 0) {
282                 printf("making new FS!\n");
283                 ret = mkfs(fp, 0, BTRFS_BLOCKSIZE);
284                 if (ret)
285                         return NULL;
286                 ret = pread(fp, super, sizeof(struct btrfs_super_block),
287                              BTRFS_SUPER_INFO_OFFSET(BTRFS_BLOCKSIZE));
288                 if (ret != sizeof(struct btrfs_super_block))
289                         return NULL;
290         }
291         BUG_ON(ret < 0);
292
293         __setup_root(tree_root, BTRFS_ROOT_TREE_OBJECTID, fp);
294         tree_root->node = read_tree_block(tree_root, btrfs_super_root(super));
295         BUG_ON(!tree_root->node);
296
297         ret = find_and_setup_root(tree_root, BTRFS_EXTENT_TREE_OBJECTID,
298                                   extent_root, fp);
299         BUG_ON(ret);
300
301         ret = find_and_setup_root(tree_root, BTRFS_FS_TREE_OBJECTID,
302                                   root, fp);
303         BUG_ON(ret);
304
305         root->commit_root = root->node;
306         root->node->count++;
307         root->ref_cows = 1;
308         return root;
309 }
310
311 int write_ctree_super(struct btrfs_root *root, struct btrfs_super_block *s)
312 {
313         int ret;
314         btrfs_set_super_root(s, root->tree_root->node->blocknr);
315         ret = pwrite(root->fp, s, sizeof(*s),
316                      BTRFS_SUPER_INFO_OFFSET(BTRFS_BLOCKSIZE));
317         if (ret != sizeof(*s)) {
318                 fprintf(stderr, "failed to write new super block err %d\n", ret);
319                 return ret;
320         }
321         return 0;
322 }
323
324 static int drop_cache(struct btrfs_root *root)
325 {
326         while(!list_empty(&root->cache)) {
327                 struct btrfs_buffer *b = list_entry(root->cache.next,
328                                                    struct btrfs_buffer, cache);
329                 list_del_init(&b->cache);
330                 btrfs_block_release(root, b);
331         }
332         return 0;
333 }
334 int close_ctree(struct btrfs_root *root, struct btrfs_super_block *s)
335 {
336         int ret;
337         btrfs_commit_transaction(root, s);
338         ret = commit_extent_and_tree_roots(root->tree_root, root->extent_root);
339         BUG_ON(ret);
340         write_ctree_super(root, s);
341         drop_cache(root->extent_root);
342         drop_cache(root->tree_root);
343         drop_cache(root);
344         BUG_ON(!list_empty(&root->trans));
345         BUG_ON(!list_empty(&root->extent_root->trans));
346         BUG_ON(!list_empty(&root->tree_root->trans));
347
348         close(root->fp);
349         if (root->node)
350                 btrfs_block_release(root, root->node);
351         if (root->extent_root->node)
352                 btrfs_block_release(root->extent_root, root->extent_root->node);
353         if (root->tree_root->node)
354                 btrfs_block_release(root->tree_root, root->tree_root->node);
355         btrfs_block_release(root, root->commit_root);
356         free(root);
357         printf("on close %d blocks are allocated\n", allocated_blocks);
358         return 0;
359 }
360
361 void btrfs_block_release(struct btrfs_root *root, struct btrfs_buffer *buf)
362 {
363         buf->count--;
364         if (buf->count < 0)
365                 BUG();
366         if (buf->count == 0) {
367                 BUG_ON(!list_empty(&buf->cache));
368                 BUG_ON(!list_empty(&buf->dirty));
369                 if (!radix_tree_lookup(&root->cache_radix, buf->blocknr))
370                         BUG();
371                 radix_tree_delete(&root->cache_radix, buf->blocknr);
372                 memset(buf, 0, sizeof(*buf));
373                 free(buf);
374                 BUG_ON(allocated_blocks == 0);
375                 allocated_blocks--;
376                 BUG_ON(root->cache_size == 0);
377                 root->cache_size--;
378         }
379 }
380