Merge branch 'master' into net2
[platform/upstream/nodejs.git] / deps / v8 / src / compiler.cc
1 // Copyright 2009 the V8 project authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
3 // modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
4 // met:
5 //
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7 //       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
8 //     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
9 //       copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
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11 //       with the distribution.
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13 //       contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
14 //       from this software without specific prior written permission.
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26 // OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27
28 #include "v8.h"
29
30 #include "bootstrapper.h"
31 #include "codegen-inl.h"
32 #include "compilation-cache.h"
33 #include "compiler.h"
34 #include "debug.h"
35 #include "fast-codegen.h"
36 #include "full-codegen.h"
37 #include "oprofile-agent.h"
38 #include "rewriter.h"
39 #include "scopes.h"
40 #include "usage-analyzer.h"
41
42 namespace v8 {
43 namespace internal {
44
45
46 static Handle<Code> MakeCode(FunctionLiteral* literal,
47                              Handle<Script> script,
48                              Handle<Context> context,
49                              bool is_eval,
50                              CompilationInfo* info) {
51   ASSERT(literal != NULL);
52
53   // Rewrite the AST by introducing .result assignments where needed.
54   if (!Rewriter::Process(literal) || !AnalyzeVariableUsage(literal)) {
55     // Signal a stack overflow by returning a null handle.  The stack
56     // overflow exception will be thrown by the caller.
57     return Handle<Code>::null();
58   }
59
60   {
61     // Compute top scope and allocate variables. For lazy compilation
62     // the top scope only contains the single lazily compiled function,
63     // so this doesn't re-allocate variables repeatedly.
64     HistogramTimerScope timer(&Counters::variable_allocation);
65     Scope* top = literal->scope();
66     while (top->outer_scope() != NULL) top = top->outer_scope();
67     top->AllocateVariables(context);
68   }
69
70 #ifdef DEBUG
71   if (Bootstrapper::IsActive() ?
72       FLAG_print_builtin_scopes :
73       FLAG_print_scopes) {
74     literal->scope()->Print();
75   }
76 #endif
77
78   // Optimize the AST.
79   if (!Rewriter::Optimize(literal)) {
80     // Signal a stack overflow by returning a null handle.  The stack
81     // overflow exception will be thrown by the caller.
82     return Handle<Code>::null();
83   }
84
85   // Generate code and return it.  Code generator selection is governed by
86   // which backends are enabled and whether the function is considered
87   // run-once code or not:
88   //
89   //  --full-compiler enables the dedicated backend for code we expect to be
90   //    run once
91   //  --fast-compiler enables a speculative optimizing backend (for
92   //    non-run-once code)
93   //
94   // The normal choice of backend can be overridden with the flags
95   // --always-full-compiler and --always-fast-compiler, which are mutually
96   // incompatible.
97   CHECK(!FLAG_always_full_compiler || !FLAG_always_fast_compiler);
98
99   Handle<SharedFunctionInfo> shared = info->shared_info();
100   bool is_run_once = (shared.is_null())
101       ? literal->scope()->is_global_scope()
102       : (shared->is_toplevel() || shared->try_full_codegen());
103
104   if (FLAG_always_full_compiler || (FLAG_full_compiler && is_run_once)) {
105     FullCodeGenSyntaxChecker checker;
106     checker.Check(literal);
107     if (checker.has_supported_syntax()) {
108       return FullCodeGenerator::MakeCode(literal, script, is_eval);
109     }
110   } else if (FLAG_always_fast_compiler ||
111              (FLAG_fast_compiler && !is_run_once)) {
112     FastCodeGenSyntaxChecker checker;
113     checker.Check(literal, info);
114     if (checker.has_supported_syntax()) {
115       return FastCodeGenerator::MakeCode(literal, script, is_eval, info);
116     }
117   }
118
119   return CodeGenerator::MakeCode(literal, script, is_eval, info);
120 }
121
122
123 static Handle<JSFunction> MakeFunction(bool is_global,
124                                        bool is_eval,
125                                        Compiler::ValidationState validate,
126                                        Handle<Script> script,
127                                        Handle<Context> context,
128                                        v8::Extension* extension,
129                                        ScriptDataImpl* pre_data) {
130   CompilationZoneScope zone_scope(DELETE_ON_EXIT);
131
132   PostponeInterruptsScope postpone;
133
134   ASSERT(!i::Top::global_context().is_null());
135   script->set_context_data((*i::Top::global_context())->data());
136
137   bool is_json = (validate == Compiler::VALIDATE_JSON);
138 #ifdef ENABLE_DEBUGGER_SUPPORT
139   if (is_eval || is_json) {
140     script->set_compilation_type(
141         is_json ? Smi::FromInt(Script::COMPILATION_TYPE_JSON) :
142                                Smi::FromInt(Script::COMPILATION_TYPE_EVAL));
143     // For eval scripts add information on the function from which eval was
144     // called.
145     if (is_eval) {
146       StackTraceFrameIterator it;
147       if (!it.done()) {
148         script->set_eval_from_shared(
149             JSFunction::cast(it.frame()->function())->shared());
150         int offset = static_cast<int>(
151             it.frame()->pc() - it.frame()->code()->instruction_start());
152         script->set_eval_from_instructions_offset(Smi::FromInt(offset));
153       }
154     }
155   }
156
157   // Notify debugger
158   Debugger::OnBeforeCompile(script);
159 #endif
160
161   // Only allow non-global compiles for eval.
162   ASSERT(is_eval || is_global);
163
164   // Build AST.
165   FunctionLiteral* lit =
166       MakeAST(is_global, script, extension, pre_data, is_json);
167
168   // Check for parse errors.
169   if (lit == NULL) {
170     ASSERT(Top::has_pending_exception());
171     return Handle<JSFunction>::null();
172   }
173
174   // Measure how long it takes to do the compilation; only take the
175   // rest of the function into account to avoid overlap with the
176   // parsing statistics.
177   HistogramTimer* rate = is_eval
178       ? &Counters::compile_eval
179       : &Counters::compile;
180   HistogramTimerScope timer(rate);
181
182   // Compile the code.
183   CompilationInfo info(Handle<SharedFunctionInfo>::null(),
184                        Handle<Object>::null(),  // No receiver.
185                        0);  // Not nested in a loop.
186   Handle<Code> code = MakeCode(lit, script, context, is_eval, &info);
187
188   // Check for stack-overflow exceptions.
189   if (code.is_null()) {
190     Top::StackOverflow();
191     return Handle<JSFunction>::null();
192   }
193
194 #if defined ENABLE_LOGGING_AND_PROFILING || defined ENABLE_OPROFILE_AGENT
195   // Log the code generation for the script. Check explicit whether logging is
196   // to avoid allocating when not required.
197   if (Logger::is_logging() || OProfileAgent::is_enabled()) {
198     if (script->name()->IsString()) {
199       SmartPointer<char> data =
200           String::cast(script->name())->ToCString(DISALLOW_NULLS);
201       LOG(CodeCreateEvent(is_eval ? Logger::EVAL_TAG : Logger::SCRIPT_TAG,
202                           *code, *data));
203       OProfileAgent::CreateNativeCodeRegion(*data,
204                                             code->instruction_start(),
205                                             code->instruction_size());
206     } else {
207       LOG(CodeCreateEvent(is_eval ? Logger::EVAL_TAG : Logger::SCRIPT_TAG,
208                           *code, ""));
209       OProfileAgent::CreateNativeCodeRegion(is_eval ? "Eval" : "Script",
210                                             code->instruction_start(),
211                                             code->instruction_size());
212     }
213   }
214 #endif
215
216   // Allocate function.
217   Handle<JSFunction> fun =
218       Factory::NewFunctionBoilerplate(lit->name(),
219                                       lit->materialized_literal_count(),
220                                       code);
221
222   ASSERT_EQ(RelocInfo::kNoPosition, lit->function_token_position());
223   Compiler::SetFunctionInfo(fun, lit, true, script);
224
225   // Hint to the runtime system used when allocating space for initial
226   // property space by setting the expected number of properties for
227   // the instances of the function.
228   SetExpectedNofPropertiesFromEstimate(fun, lit->expected_property_count());
229
230 #ifdef ENABLE_DEBUGGER_SUPPORT
231   // Notify debugger
232   Debugger::OnAfterCompile(script, fun);
233 #endif
234
235   return fun;
236 }
237
238
239 static StaticResource<SafeStringInputBuffer> safe_string_input_buffer;
240
241
242 Handle<JSFunction> Compiler::Compile(Handle<String> source,
243                                      Handle<Object> script_name,
244                                      int line_offset, int column_offset,
245                                      v8::Extension* extension,
246                                      ScriptDataImpl* input_pre_data) {
247   int source_length = source->length();
248   Counters::total_load_size.Increment(source_length);
249   Counters::total_compile_size.Increment(source_length);
250
251   // The VM is in the COMPILER state until exiting this function.
252   VMState state(COMPILER);
253
254   // Do a lookup in the compilation cache but not for extensions.
255   Handle<JSFunction> result;
256   if (extension == NULL) {
257     result = CompilationCache::LookupScript(source,
258                                             script_name,
259                                             line_offset,
260                                             column_offset);
261   }
262
263   if (result.is_null()) {
264     // No cache entry found. Do pre-parsing and compile the script.
265     ScriptDataImpl* pre_data = input_pre_data;
266     if (pre_data == NULL && source_length >= FLAG_min_preparse_length) {
267       Access<SafeStringInputBuffer> buf(&safe_string_input_buffer);
268       buf->Reset(source.location());
269       pre_data = PreParse(source, buf.value(), extension);
270     }
271
272     // Create a script object describing the script to be compiled.
273     Handle<Script> script = Factory::NewScript(source);
274     if (!script_name.is_null()) {
275       script->set_name(*script_name);
276       script->set_line_offset(Smi::FromInt(line_offset));
277       script->set_column_offset(Smi::FromInt(column_offset));
278     }
279
280     // Compile the function and add it to the cache.
281     result = MakeFunction(true,
282                           false,
283                           DONT_VALIDATE_JSON,
284                           script,
285                           Handle<Context>::null(),
286                           extension,
287                           pre_data);
288     if (extension == NULL && !result.is_null()) {
289       CompilationCache::PutScript(source, result);
290     }
291
292     // Get rid of the pre-parsing data (if necessary).
293     if (input_pre_data == NULL && pre_data != NULL) {
294       delete pre_data;
295     }
296   }
297
298   if (result.is_null()) Top::ReportPendingMessages();
299   return result;
300 }
301
302
303 Handle<JSFunction> Compiler::CompileEval(Handle<String> source,
304                                          Handle<Context> context,
305                                          bool is_global,
306                                          ValidationState validate) {
307   // Note that if validation is required then no path through this
308   // function is allowed to return a value without validating that
309   // the input is legal json.
310
311   int source_length = source->length();
312   Counters::total_eval_size.Increment(source_length);
313   Counters::total_compile_size.Increment(source_length);
314
315   // The VM is in the COMPILER state until exiting this function.
316   VMState state(COMPILER);
317
318   // Do a lookup in the compilation cache; if the entry is not there,
319   // invoke the compiler and add the result to the cache.  If we're
320   // evaluating json we bypass the cache since we can't be sure a
321   // potential value in the cache has been validated.
322   Handle<JSFunction> result;
323   if (validate == DONT_VALIDATE_JSON)
324     result = CompilationCache::LookupEval(source, context, is_global);
325
326   if (result.is_null()) {
327     // Create a script object describing the script to be compiled.
328     Handle<Script> script = Factory::NewScript(source);
329     result = MakeFunction(is_global,
330                           true,
331                           validate,
332                           script,
333                           context,
334                           NULL,
335                           NULL);
336     if (!result.is_null() && validate != VALIDATE_JSON) {
337       // For json it's unlikely that we'll ever see exactly the same
338       // string again so we don't use the compilation cache.
339       CompilationCache::PutEval(source, context, is_global, result);
340     }
341   }
342
343   return result;
344 }
345
346
347 bool Compiler::CompileLazy(CompilationInfo* info) {
348   CompilationZoneScope zone_scope(DELETE_ON_EXIT);
349
350   // The VM is in the COMPILER state until exiting this function.
351   VMState state(COMPILER);
352
353   PostponeInterruptsScope postpone;
354
355   // Compute name, source code and script data.
356   Handle<SharedFunctionInfo> shared = info->shared_info();
357   Handle<String> name(String::cast(shared->name()));
358   Handle<Script> script(Script::cast(shared->script()));
359
360   int start_position = shared->start_position();
361   int end_position = shared->end_position();
362   bool is_expression = shared->is_expression();
363   Counters::total_compile_size.Increment(end_position - start_position);
364
365   // Generate the AST for the lazily compiled function. The AST may be
366   // NULL in case of parser stack overflow.
367   FunctionLiteral* lit = MakeLazyAST(script, name,
368                                      start_position,
369                                      end_position,
370                                      is_expression);
371
372   // Check for parse errors.
373   if (lit == NULL) {
374     ASSERT(Top::has_pending_exception());
375     return false;
376   }
377
378   // Measure how long it takes to do the lazy compilation; only take
379   // the rest of the function into account to avoid overlap with the
380   // lazy parsing statistics.
381   HistogramTimerScope timer(&Counters::compile_lazy);
382
383   // Compile the code.
384   Handle<Code> code = MakeCode(lit,
385                                script,
386                                Handle<Context>::null(),
387                                false,
388                                info);
389
390   // Check for stack-overflow exception.
391   if (code.is_null()) {
392     Top::StackOverflow();
393     return false;
394   }
395
396 #if defined ENABLE_LOGGING_AND_PROFILING || defined ENABLE_OPROFILE_AGENT
397   // Log the code generation. If source information is available include script
398   // name and line number. Check explicit whether logging is enabled as finding
399   // the line number is not for free.
400   if (Logger::is_logging() || OProfileAgent::is_enabled()) {
401     Handle<String> func_name(name->length() > 0 ?
402                              *name : shared->inferred_name());
403     if (script->name()->IsString()) {
404       int line_num = GetScriptLineNumber(script, start_position) + 1;
405       LOG(CodeCreateEvent(Logger::LAZY_COMPILE_TAG, *code, *func_name,
406                           String::cast(script->name()), line_num));
407       OProfileAgent::CreateNativeCodeRegion(*func_name,
408                                             String::cast(script->name()),
409                                             line_num,
410                                             code->instruction_start(),
411                                             code->instruction_size());
412     } else {
413       LOG(CodeCreateEvent(Logger::LAZY_COMPILE_TAG, *code, *func_name));
414       OProfileAgent::CreateNativeCodeRegion(*func_name,
415                                             code->instruction_start(),
416                                             code->instruction_size());
417     }
418   }
419 #endif
420
421   // Update the shared function info with the compiled code.
422   shared->set_code(*code);
423
424   // Set the expected number of properties for instances.
425   SetExpectedNofPropertiesFromEstimate(shared, lit->expected_property_count());
426
427   // Set the optimication hints after performing lazy compilation, as these are
428   // not set when the function is set up as a lazily compiled function.
429   shared->SetThisPropertyAssignmentsInfo(
430       lit->has_only_simple_this_property_assignments(),
431       *lit->this_property_assignments());
432
433   // Check the function has compiled code.
434   ASSERT(shared->is_compiled());
435   return true;
436 }
437
438
439 Handle<JSFunction> Compiler::BuildBoilerplate(FunctionLiteral* literal,
440                                               Handle<Script> script,
441                                               AstVisitor* caller) {
442 #ifdef DEBUG
443   // We should not try to compile the same function literal more than
444   // once.
445   literal->mark_as_compiled();
446 #endif
447
448   // Determine if the function can be lazily compiled. This is
449   // necessary to allow some of our builtin JS files to be lazily
450   // compiled. These builtins cannot be handled lazily by the parser,
451   // since we have to know if a function uses the special natives
452   // syntax, which is something the parser records.
453   bool allow_lazy = literal->AllowsLazyCompilation();
454
455   // Generate code
456   Handle<Code> code;
457   if (FLAG_lazy && allow_lazy) {
458     code = ComputeLazyCompile(literal->num_parameters());
459   } else {
460     // The bodies of function literals have not yet been visited by
461     // the AST optimizer/analyzer.
462     if (!Rewriter::Optimize(literal)) {
463       return Handle<JSFunction>::null();
464     }
465
466     // Generate code and return it.  The way that the compilation mode
467     // is controlled by the command-line flags is described in
468     // the static helper function MakeCode.
469     CompilationInfo info(Handle<SharedFunctionInfo>::null(),
470                          Handle<Object>::null(),  // No receiver.
471                          0);  // Not nested in a loop.
472
473     CHECK(!FLAG_always_full_compiler || !FLAG_always_fast_compiler);
474     bool is_run_once = literal->try_full_codegen();
475     bool is_compiled = false;
476     if (FLAG_always_full_compiler || (FLAG_full_compiler && is_run_once)) {
477       FullCodeGenSyntaxChecker checker;
478       checker.Check(literal);
479       if (checker.has_supported_syntax()) {
480         code = FullCodeGenerator::MakeCode(literal,
481                                            script,
482                                            false);  // Not eval.
483         is_compiled = true;
484       }
485     } else if (FLAG_always_fast_compiler ||
486                (FLAG_fast_compiler && !is_run_once)) {
487       // Since we are not lazily compiling we do not have a receiver to
488       // specialize for.
489       FastCodeGenSyntaxChecker checker;
490       checker.Check(literal, &info);
491       if (checker.has_supported_syntax()) {
492         code = FastCodeGenerator::MakeCode(literal, script, false, &info);
493         is_compiled = true;
494       }
495     }
496
497     if (!is_compiled) {
498       // We fall back to the classic V8 code generator.
499       code = CodeGenerator::MakeCode(literal,
500                                      script,
501                                      false,  // Not eval.
502                                      &info);
503     }
504
505     // Check for stack-overflow exception.
506     if (code.is_null()) {
507       caller->SetStackOverflow();
508       return Handle<JSFunction>::null();
509     }
510
511     // Function compilation complete.
512     LOG(CodeCreateEvent(Logger::FUNCTION_TAG, *code, *literal->name()));
513
514 #ifdef ENABLE_OPROFILE_AGENT
515     OProfileAgent::CreateNativeCodeRegion(*literal->name(),
516                                           code->instruction_start(),
517                                           code->instruction_size());
518 #endif
519   }
520
521   // Create a boilerplate function.
522   Handle<JSFunction> function =
523       Factory::NewFunctionBoilerplate(literal->name(),
524                                       literal->materialized_literal_count(),
525                                       code);
526   SetFunctionInfo(function, literal, false, script);
527
528 #ifdef ENABLE_DEBUGGER_SUPPORT
529   // Notify debugger that a new function has been added.
530   Debugger::OnNewFunction(function);
531 #endif
532
533   // Set the expected number of properties for instances and return
534   // the resulting function.
535   SetExpectedNofPropertiesFromEstimate(function,
536                                        literal->expected_property_count());
537   return function;
538 }
539
540
541 // Sets the function info on a function.
542 // The start_position points to the first '(' character after the function name
543 // in the full script source. When counting characters in the script source the
544 // the first character is number 0 (not 1).
545 void Compiler::SetFunctionInfo(Handle<JSFunction> fun,
546                                FunctionLiteral* lit,
547                                bool is_toplevel,
548                                Handle<Script> script) {
549   fun->shared()->set_length(lit->num_parameters());
550   fun->shared()->set_formal_parameter_count(lit->num_parameters());
551   fun->shared()->set_script(*script);
552   fun->shared()->set_function_token_position(lit->function_token_position());
553   fun->shared()->set_start_position(lit->start_position());
554   fun->shared()->set_end_position(lit->end_position());
555   fun->shared()->set_is_expression(lit->is_expression());
556   fun->shared()->set_is_toplevel(is_toplevel);
557   fun->shared()->set_inferred_name(*lit->inferred_name());
558   fun->shared()->SetThisPropertyAssignmentsInfo(
559       lit->has_only_simple_this_property_assignments(),
560       *lit->this_property_assignments());
561   fun->shared()->set_try_full_codegen(lit->try_full_codegen());
562 }
563
564
565 } }  // namespace v8::internal