1 /* -*- mode: C; c-file-style: "gnu" -*- */
2 /* dbus-dataslot.c storing data on objects
4 * Copyright (C) 2003 Red Hat, Inc.
6 * Licensed under the Academic Free License version 2.1
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11 * (at your option) any later version.
13 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 * GNU General Public License for more details.
18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
23 #include "dbus-dataslot.h"
24 #include "dbus-threads-internal.h"
27 * @defgroup DBusDataSlot Data slots
28 * @ingroup DBusInternals
29 * @brief Storing data by ID
31 * Types and functions related to storing data by an
32 * allocated ID. This is used for dbus_connection_set_data(),
33 * dbus_server_set_data(), etc.
38 * Initializes a data slot allocator object, used to assign
39 * integer IDs for data slots.
41 * @param allocator the allocator to initialize
44 _dbus_data_slot_allocator_init (DBusDataSlotAllocator *allocator)
46 allocator->allocated_slots = NULL;
47 allocator->n_allocated_slots = 0;
48 allocator->n_used_slots = 0;
49 allocator->lock_loc = NULL;
55 * Allocates an integer ID to be used for storing data
56 * in a #DBusDataSlotList. If the value at *slot_id_p is
57 * not -1, this function just increments the refcount for
58 * the existing slot ID. If the value is -1, a new slot ID
59 * is allocated and stored at *slot_id_p.
61 * @param allocator the allocator
62 * @param mutex_loc the location lock for this allocator
63 * @param slot_id_p address to fill with the slot ID
64 * @returns #TRUE on success
67 _dbus_data_slot_allocator_alloc (DBusDataSlotAllocator *allocator,
68 DBusMutex **mutex_loc,
69 dbus_int32_t *slot_id_p)
73 if (!_dbus_mutex_lock (*mutex_loc))
76 if (allocator->n_allocated_slots == 0)
78 _dbus_assert (allocator->lock_loc == NULL);
79 allocator->lock_loc = mutex_loc;
81 else if (allocator->lock_loc != mutex_loc)
83 _dbus_warn ("D-Bus threads were initialized after first using the D-Bus library. If your application does not directly initialize threads or use D-Bus, keep in mind that some library or plugin may have used D-Bus or initialized threads behind your back. You can often fix this problem by calling dbus_init_threads() or dbus_g_threads_init() early in your main() method, before D-Bus is used.");
84 _dbus_assert_not_reached ("exiting");
91 _dbus_assert (slot < allocator->n_allocated_slots);
92 _dbus_assert (allocator->allocated_slots[slot].slot_id == slot);
94 allocator->allocated_slots[slot].refcount += 1;
99 _dbus_assert (*slot_id_p < 0);
101 if (allocator->n_used_slots < allocator->n_allocated_slots)
104 while (slot < allocator->n_allocated_slots)
106 if (allocator->allocated_slots[slot].slot_id < 0)
108 allocator->allocated_slots[slot].slot_id = slot;
109 allocator->allocated_slots[slot].refcount = 1;
110 allocator->n_used_slots += 1;
116 _dbus_assert (slot < allocator->n_allocated_slots);
120 DBusAllocatedSlot *tmp;
123 tmp = dbus_realloc (allocator->allocated_slots,
124 sizeof (DBusAllocatedSlot) * (allocator->n_allocated_slots + 1));
128 allocator->allocated_slots = tmp;
129 slot = allocator->n_allocated_slots;
130 allocator->n_allocated_slots += 1;
131 allocator->n_used_slots += 1;
132 allocator->allocated_slots[slot].slot_id = slot;
133 allocator->allocated_slots[slot].refcount = 1;
136 _dbus_assert (slot >= 0);
137 _dbus_assert (slot < allocator->n_allocated_slots);
138 _dbus_assert (*slot_id_p < 0);
139 _dbus_assert (allocator->allocated_slots[slot].slot_id == slot);
140 _dbus_assert (allocator->allocated_slots[slot].refcount == 1);
144 _dbus_verbose ("Allocated slot %d on allocator %p total %d slots allocated %d used\n",
145 slot, allocator, allocator->n_allocated_slots, allocator->n_used_slots);
148 _dbus_mutex_unlock (*(allocator->lock_loc));
153 * Deallocates an ID previously allocated with
154 * _dbus_data_slot_allocator_alloc(). Existing data stored on
155 * existing #DBusDataList objects with this ID will be freed when the
156 * data list is finalized, but may not be retrieved (and may only be
157 * replaced if someone else reallocates the slot).
158 * The slot value is reset to -1 if this is the last unref.
160 * @param allocator the allocator
161 * @param slot_id_p address where we store the slot
164 _dbus_data_slot_allocator_free (DBusDataSlotAllocator *allocator,
165 dbus_int32_t *slot_id_p)
167 _dbus_mutex_lock (*(allocator->lock_loc));
169 _dbus_assert (*slot_id_p < allocator->n_allocated_slots);
170 _dbus_assert (allocator->allocated_slots[*slot_id_p].slot_id == *slot_id_p);
171 _dbus_assert (allocator->allocated_slots[*slot_id_p].refcount > 0);
173 allocator->allocated_slots[*slot_id_p].refcount -= 1;
175 if (allocator->allocated_slots[*slot_id_p].refcount > 0)
177 _dbus_mutex_unlock (*(allocator->lock_loc));
181 /* refcount is 0, free the slot */
182 _dbus_verbose ("Freeing slot %d on allocator %p total %d allocated %d used\n",
183 *slot_id_p, allocator, allocator->n_allocated_slots, allocator->n_used_slots);
185 allocator->allocated_slots[*slot_id_p].slot_id = -1;
188 allocator->n_used_slots -= 1;
190 if (allocator->n_used_slots == 0)
192 DBusMutex **mutex_loc = allocator->lock_loc;
194 dbus_free (allocator->allocated_slots);
195 allocator->allocated_slots = NULL;
196 allocator->n_allocated_slots = 0;
197 allocator->lock_loc = NULL;
199 _dbus_mutex_unlock (*mutex_loc);
203 _dbus_mutex_unlock (*(allocator->lock_loc));
208 * Initializes a slot list.
209 * @param list the list to initialize.
212 _dbus_data_slot_list_init (DBusDataSlotList *list)
219 * Stores a pointer in the data slot list, along with an optional
220 * function to be used for freeing the data when the data is set
221 * again, or when the slot list is finalized. The slot number must
222 * have been allocated with _dbus_data_slot_allocator_alloc() for the
223 * same allocator passed in here. The same allocator has to be used
224 * with the slot list every time.
226 * @param allocator the allocator to use
227 * @param list the data slot list
228 * @param slot the slot number
229 * @param data the data to store
230 * @param free_data_func finalizer function for the data
231 * @param old_free_func free function for any previously-existing data
232 * @param old_data previously-existing data, should be freed with old_free_func
233 * @returns #TRUE if there was enough memory to store the data
236 _dbus_data_slot_list_set (DBusDataSlotAllocator *allocator,
237 DBusDataSlotList *list,
240 DBusFreeFunction free_data_func,
241 DBusFreeFunction *old_free_func,
244 #ifndef DBUS_DISABLE_ASSERT
245 /* We need to take the allocator lock here, because the allocator could
246 * be e.g. realloc()ing allocated_slots. We avoid doing this if asserts
247 * are disabled, since then the asserts are empty.
249 if (!_dbus_mutex_lock (*(allocator->lock_loc)))
251 _dbus_assert (slot < allocator->n_allocated_slots);
252 _dbus_assert (allocator->allocated_slots[slot].slot_id == slot);
253 _dbus_mutex_unlock (*(allocator->lock_loc));
256 if (slot >= list->n_slots)
261 tmp = dbus_realloc (list->slots,
262 sizeof (DBusDataSlot) * (slot + 1));
268 list->n_slots = slot + 1;
269 while (i < list->n_slots)
271 list->slots[i].data = NULL;
272 list->slots[i].free_data_func = NULL;
277 _dbus_assert (slot < list->n_slots);
279 *old_data = list->slots[slot].data;
280 *old_free_func = list->slots[slot].free_data_func;
282 list->slots[slot].data = data;
283 list->slots[slot].free_data_func = free_data_func;
289 * Retrieves data previously set with _dbus_data_slot_list_set_data().
290 * The slot must still be allocated (must not have been freed).
292 * @param allocator the allocator slot was allocated from
293 * @param list the data slot list
294 * @param slot the slot to get data from
295 * @returns the data, or #NULL if not found
298 _dbus_data_slot_list_get (DBusDataSlotAllocator *allocator,
299 DBusDataSlotList *list,
302 #ifndef DBUS_DISABLE_ASSERT
303 /* We need to take the allocator lock here, because the allocator could
304 * be e.g. realloc()ing allocated_slots. We avoid doing this if asserts
305 * are disabled, since then the asserts are empty.
307 if (!_dbus_mutex_lock (*(allocator->lock_loc)))
309 _dbus_assert (slot >= 0);
310 _dbus_assert (slot < allocator->n_allocated_slots);
311 _dbus_assert (allocator->allocated_slots[slot].slot_id == slot);
312 _dbus_mutex_unlock (*(allocator->lock_loc));
315 if (slot >= list->n_slots)
318 return list->slots[slot].data;
322 * Frees all data slots contained in the list, calling
323 * application-provided free functions if they exist.
325 * @param list the list to clear
328 _dbus_data_slot_list_clear (DBusDataSlotList *list)
333 while (i < list->n_slots)
335 if (list->slots[i].free_data_func)
336 (* list->slots[i].free_data_func) (list->slots[i].data);
337 list->slots[i].data = NULL;
338 list->slots[i].free_data_func = NULL;
344 * Frees the data slot list and all data slots contained
345 * in it, calling application-provided free functions
348 * @param list the list to free
351 _dbus_data_slot_list_free (DBusDataSlotList *list)
353 _dbus_data_slot_list_clear (list);
355 dbus_free (list->slots);
362 #ifdef DBUS_BUILD_TESTS
363 #include "dbus-test.h"
366 static int free_counter;
369 test_free_slot_data_func (void *data)
371 int i = _DBUS_POINTER_TO_INT (data);
373 _dbus_assert (free_counter == i);
378 * Test function for data slots
381 _dbus_data_slot_test (void)
383 DBusDataSlotAllocator allocator;
384 DBusDataSlotList list;
386 DBusFreeFunction old_free_func;
390 if (!_dbus_data_slot_allocator_init (&allocator))
391 _dbus_assert_not_reached ("no memory for allocator");
393 _dbus_data_slot_list_init (&list);
395 _dbus_mutex_new_at_location (&mutex);
397 _dbus_assert_not_reached ("failed to alloc mutex");
404 /* we don't really want apps to rely on this ordered
405 * allocation, but it simplifies things to rely on it
408 dbus_int32_t tmp = -1;
410 _dbus_data_slot_allocator_alloc (&allocator, &mutex, &tmp);
413 _dbus_assert_not_reached ("did not allocate slots in numeric order\n");
421 if (!_dbus_data_slot_list_set (&allocator, &list,
423 _DBUS_INT_TO_POINTER (i),
424 test_free_slot_data_func,
425 &old_free_func, &old_data))
426 _dbus_assert_not_reached ("no memory to set data");
428 _dbus_assert (old_free_func == NULL);
429 _dbus_assert (old_data == NULL);
431 _dbus_assert (_dbus_data_slot_list_get (&allocator, &list, i) ==
432 _DBUS_INT_TO_POINTER (i));
441 if (!_dbus_data_slot_list_set (&allocator, &list,
443 _DBUS_INT_TO_POINTER (i),
444 test_free_slot_data_func,
445 &old_free_func, &old_data))
446 _dbus_assert_not_reached ("no memory to set data");
448 _dbus_assert (old_free_func == test_free_slot_data_func);
449 _dbus_assert (_DBUS_POINTER_TO_INT (old_data) == i);
451 (* old_free_func) (old_data);
452 _dbus_assert (i == (free_counter - 1));
454 _dbus_assert (_dbus_data_slot_list_get (&allocator, &list, i) ==
455 _DBUS_INT_TO_POINTER (i));
461 _dbus_data_slot_list_free (&list);
463 _dbus_assert (N_SLOTS == free_counter);
468 dbus_int32_t tmp = i;
470 _dbus_data_slot_allocator_free (&allocator, &tmp);
471 _dbus_assert (tmp == -1);
475 _dbus_mutex_free_at_location (&mutex);
480 #endif /* DBUS_BUILD_TESTS */