dali/internal/render/common/render-manager.cpp

   1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2021 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
   3  *
   4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
   5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
   6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
   7  *
   8  * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
   9  *
  10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
  11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
  12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
  13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
  14  * limitations under the License.
  15  *
  16  */
  17
  18 // CLASS HEADER
  19 #include <dali/internal/render/common/render-manager.h>
  20
  21 // EXTERNAL INCLUDES
  22 #include <memory.h>
  23
  24 // INTERNAL INCLUDES
  25 #include <dali/devel-api/threading/thread-pool.h>
  26 #include <dali/integration-api/core.h>
  27
  28 #include <dali/internal/event/common/scene-impl.h>
  29
  30 #include <dali/internal/update/common/scene-graph-scene.h>
  31 #include <dali/internal/update/render-tasks/scene-graph-camera.h>
  32
  33 #include <dali/internal/render/common/render-algorithms.h>
  34 #include <dali/internal/render/common/render-debug.h>
  35 #include <dali/internal/render/common/render-instruction.h>
  36 #include <dali/internal/render/common/render-tracker.h>
  37 #include <dali/internal/render/queue/render-queue.h>
  38 #include <dali/internal/render/renderers/pipeline-cache.h>
  39 #include <dali/internal/render/renderers/render-frame-buffer.h>
  40 #include <dali/internal/render/renderers/render-texture.h>
  41 #include <dali/internal/render/renderers/shader-cache.h>
  42 #include <dali/internal/render/renderers/uniform-buffer-manager.h>
  43 #include <dali/internal/render/renderers/uniform-buffer-view-pool.h>
  44 #include <dali/internal/render/shaders/program-controller.h>
  45
  46 #include <memory>
  47
  48 namespace Dali
  49 {
  50 namespace Internal
  51 {
  52 namespace SceneGraph
  53 {
  54 #if defined(DEBUG_ENABLED)
  55 namespace
  56 {
  57 Debug::Filter* gLogFilter = Debug::Filter::New(Debug::NoLogging, false, "LOG_RENDER_MANAGER");
  58 } // unnamed namespace
  59 #endif
  60
  61 namespace
  62 {
  63 inline Graphics::Rect2D RecalculateScissorArea(Graphics::Rect2D scissorArea, int orientation, Rect<int32_t> viewportRect)
  64 {
  65   Graphics::Rect2D newScissorArea;
  66
  67   if(orientation == 90)
  68   {
  69     newScissorArea.x      = viewportRect.height - (scissorArea.y + scissorArea.height);
  70     newScissorArea.y      = scissorArea.x;
  71     newScissorArea.width  = scissorArea.height;
  72     newScissorArea.height = scissorArea.width;
  73   }
  74   else if(orientation == 180)
  75   {
  76     newScissorArea.x      = viewportRect.width - (scissorArea.x + scissorArea.width);
  77     newScissorArea.y      = viewportRect.height - (scissorArea.y + scissorArea.height);
  78     newScissorArea.width  = scissorArea.width;
  79     newScissorArea.height = scissorArea.height;
  80   }
  81   else if(orientation == 270)
  82   {
  83     newScissorArea.x      = scissorArea.y;
  84     newScissorArea.y      = viewportRect.width - (scissorArea.x + scissorArea.width);
  85     newScissorArea.width  = scissorArea.height;
  86     newScissorArea.height = scissorArea.width;
  87   }
  88   else
  89   {
  90     newScissorArea.x      = scissorArea.x;
  91     newScissorArea.y      = scissorArea.y;
  92     newScissorArea.width  = scissorArea.width;
  93     newScissorArea.height = scissorArea.height;
  94   }
  95   return newScissorArea;
  96 }
  97 } // namespace
  98 /**
  99  * Structure to contain internal data
 100  */
 101 struct RenderManager::Impl
 102 {
 103   Impl(Graphics::Controller&               graphicsController,
 104        Integration::DepthBufferAvailable   depthBufferAvailableParam,
 105        Integration::StencilBufferAvailable stencilBufferAvailableParam,
 106        Integration::PartialUpdateAvailable partialUpdateAvailableParam)
 107   : graphicsController(graphicsController),
 108     renderQueue(),
 109     renderAlgorithms(graphicsController),
 110     frameCount(0u),
 111     renderBufferIndex(SceneGraphBuffers::INITIAL_UPDATE_BUFFER_INDEX),
 112     rendererContainer(),
 113     samplerContainer(),
 114     textureContainer(),
 115     frameBufferContainer(),
 116     lastFrameWasRendered(false),
 117     programController(graphicsController),
 118     shaderCache(graphicsController),
 119     depthBufferAvailable(depthBufferAvailableParam),
 120     stencilBufferAvailable(stencilBufferAvailableParam),
 121     partialUpdateAvailable(partialUpdateAvailableParam)
 122   {
 123     // Create thread pool with just one thread ( there may be a need to create more threads in the future ).
 124     threadPool = std::make_unique<Dali::ThreadPool>();
 125     threadPool->Initialize(1u);
 126
 127     uniformBufferManager = std::make_unique<Render::UniformBufferManager>(&graphicsController);
 128     pipelineCache        = std::make_unique<Render::PipelineCache>(graphicsController);
 129   }
 130
 131   ~Impl()
 132   {
 133     threadPool.reset(nullptr); // reset now to maintain correct destruction order
 134   }
 135
 136   void AddRenderTracker(Render::RenderTracker* renderTracker)
 137   {
 138     DALI_ASSERT_DEBUG(renderTracker != nullptr);
 139     mRenderTrackers.PushBack(renderTracker);
 140   }
 141
 142   void RemoveRenderTracker(Render::RenderTracker* renderTracker)
 143   {
 144     mRenderTrackers.EraseObject(renderTracker);
 145   }
 146
 147   void UpdateTrackers()
 148   {
 149     for(auto&& iter : mRenderTrackers)
 150     {
 151       iter->PollSyncObject();
 152     }
 153   }
 154
 155   // the order is important for destruction,
 156   Graphics::Controller& graphicsController;
 157   RenderQueue           renderQueue; ///< A message queue for receiving messages from the update-thread.
 158
 159   std::vector<SceneGraph::Scene*> sceneContainer; ///< List of pointers to the scene graph objects of the scenes
 160
 161   Render::RenderAlgorithms renderAlgorithms; ///< The RenderAlgorithms object is used to action the renders required by a RenderInstruction
 162
 163   uint32_t    frameCount;        ///< The current frame count
 164   BufferIndex renderBufferIndex; ///< The index of the buffer to read from; this is opposite of the "update" buffer
 165
 166   OwnerContainer<Render::Renderer*>     rendererContainer;     ///< List of owned renderers
 167   OwnerContainer<Render::Sampler*>      samplerContainer;      ///< List of owned samplers
 168   OwnerContainer<Render::Texture*>      textureContainer;      ///< List of owned textures
 169   OwnerContainer<Render::FrameBuffer*>  frameBufferContainer;  ///< List of owned framebuffers
 170   OwnerContainer<Render::VertexBuffer*> vertexBufferContainer; ///< List of owned vertex buffers
 171   OwnerContainer<Render::Geometry*>     geometryContainer;     ///< List of owned Geometries
 172
 173   bool lastFrameWasRendered; ///< Keeps track of the last frame being rendered due to having render instructions
 174
 175   OwnerContainer<Render::RenderTracker*> mRenderTrackers; ///< List of render trackers
 176
 177   ProgramController   programController; ///< Owner of the programs
 178   Render::ShaderCache shaderCache;       ///< The cache for the graphics shaders
 179
 180   std::unique_ptr<Render::UniformBufferManager> uniformBufferManager; ///< The uniform buffer manager
 181   std::unique_ptr<Render::PipelineCache>        pipelineCache;
 182
 183   Integration::DepthBufferAvailable   depthBufferAvailable;   ///< Whether the depth buffer is available
 184   Integration::StencilBufferAvailable stencilBufferAvailable; ///< Whether the stencil buffer is available
 185   Integration::PartialUpdateAvailable partialUpdateAvailable; ///< Whether the partial update is available
 186
 187   std::unique_ptr<Dali::ThreadPool> threadPool;            ///< The thread pool
 188   Vector<Graphics::Texture*>        boundTextures;         ///< The textures bound for rendering
 189   Vector<Graphics::Texture*>        textureDependencyList; ///< The dependency list of bound textures
 190 };
 191
 192 RenderManager* RenderManager::New(Graphics::Controller&               graphicsController,
 193                                   Integration::DepthBufferAvailable   depthBufferAvailable,
 194                                   Integration::StencilBufferAvailable stencilBufferAvailable,
 195                                   Integration::PartialUpdateAvailable partialUpdateAvailable)
 196 {
 197   auto* manager  = new RenderManager;
 198   manager->mImpl = new Impl(graphicsController,
 199                             depthBufferAvailable,
 200                             stencilBufferAvailable,
 201                             partialUpdateAvailable);
 202   return manager;
 203 }
 204
 205 RenderManager::RenderManager()
 206 : mImpl(nullptr)
 207 {
 208 }
 209
 210 RenderManager::~RenderManager()
 211 {
 212   delete mImpl;
 213 }
 214
 215 RenderQueue& RenderManager::GetRenderQueue()
 216 {
 217   return mImpl->renderQueue;
 218 }
 219
 220 void RenderManager::SetShaderSaver(ShaderSaver& upstream)
 221 {
 222 }
 223
 224 void RenderManager::AddRenderer(OwnerPointer<Render::Renderer>& renderer)
 225 {
 226   // Initialize the renderer as we are now in render thread
 227   renderer->Initialize(mImpl->graphicsController, mImpl->programController, mImpl->shaderCache, *(mImpl->uniformBufferManager.get()), *(mImpl->pipelineCache.get()));
 228
 229   mImpl->rendererContainer.PushBack(renderer.Release());
 230 }
 231
 232 void RenderManager::RemoveRenderer(Render::Renderer* renderer)
 233 {
 234   mImpl->rendererContainer.EraseObject(renderer);
 235 }
 236
 237 void RenderManager::AddSampler(OwnerPointer<Render::Sampler>& sampler)
 238 {
 239   sampler->Initialize(mImpl->graphicsController);
 240   mImpl->samplerContainer.PushBack(sampler.Release());
 241 }
 242
 243 void RenderManager::RemoveSampler(Render::Sampler* sampler)
 244 {
 245   mImpl->samplerContainer.EraseObject(sampler);
 246 }
 247
 248 void RenderManager::AddTexture(OwnerPointer<Render::Texture>& texture)
 249 {
 250   texture->Initialize(mImpl->graphicsController);
 251   mImpl->textureContainer.PushBack(texture.Release());
 252 }
 253
 254 void RenderManager::RemoveTexture(Render::Texture* texture)
 255 {
 256   DALI_ASSERT_DEBUG(NULL != texture);
 257
 258   // Find the texture, use std::find so we can do the erase safely
 259   auto iter = std::find(mImpl->textureContainer.begin(), mImpl->textureContainer.end(), texture);
 260
 261   if(iter != mImpl->textureContainer.end())
 262   {
 263     texture->Destroy();
 264     mImpl->textureContainer.Erase(iter); // Texture found; now destroy it
 265   }
 266 }
 267
 268 void RenderManager::UploadTexture(Render::Texture* texture, PixelDataPtr pixelData, const Texture::UploadParams& params)
 269 {
 270   texture->Upload(pixelData, params);
 271 }
 272
 273 void RenderManager::GenerateMipmaps(Render::Texture* texture)
 274 {
 275   texture->GenerateMipmaps();
 276 }
 277
 278 void RenderManager::SetFilterMode(Render::Sampler* sampler, uint32_t minFilterMode, uint32_t magFilterMode)
 279 {
 280   sampler->SetFilterMode(static_cast<Dali::FilterMode::Type>(minFilterMode),
 281                          static_cast<Dali::FilterMode::Type>(magFilterMode));
 282 }
 283
 284 void RenderManager::SetWrapMode(Render::Sampler* sampler, uint32_t rWrapMode, uint32_t sWrapMode, uint32_t tWrapMode)
 285 {
 286   sampler->SetWrapMode(static_cast<Dali::WrapMode::Type>(rWrapMode),
 287                        static_cast<Dali::WrapMode::Type>(sWrapMode),
 288                        static_cast<Dali::WrapMode::Type>(tWrapMode));
 289 }
 290
 291 void RenderManager::AddFrameBuffer(OwnerPointer<Render::FrameBuffer>& frameBuffer)
 292 {
 293   Render::FrameBuffer* frameBufferPtr = frameBuffer.Release();
 294   mImpl->frameBufferContainer.PushBack(frameBufferPtr);
 295   frameBufferPtr->Initialize(mImpl->graphicsController);
 296 }
 297
 298 void RenderManager::RemoveFrameBuffer(Render::FrameBuffer* frameBuffer)
 299 {
 300   DALI_ASSERT_DEBUG(nullptr != frameBuffer);
 301
 302   // Find the framebuffer, use std:find so we can safely do the erase
 303   auto iter = std::find(mImpl->frameBufferContainer.begin(), mImpl->frameBufferContainer.end(), frameBuffer);
 304
 305   if(iter != mImpl->frameBufferContainer.end())
 306   {
 307     frameBuffer->Destroy();
 308     mImpl->frameBufferContainer.Erase(iter); // frameBuffer found; now destroy it
 309   }
 310 }
 311
 312 void RenderManager::InitializeScene(SceneGraph::Scene* scene)
 313 {
 314   scene->Initialize(mImpl->graphicsController, mImpl->depthBufferAvailable, mImpl->stencilBufferAvailable);
 315   mImpl->sceneContainer.push_back(scene);
 316 }
 317
 318 void RenderManager::UninitializeScene(SceneGraph::Scene* scene)
 319 {
 320   auto iter = std::find(mImpl->sceneContainer.begin(), mImpl->sceneContainer.end(), scene);
 321   if(iter != mImpl->sceneContainer.end())
 322   {
 323     mImpl->sceneContainer.erase(iter);
 324   }
 325 }
 326
 327 void RenderManager::SurfaceReplaced(SceneGraph::Scene* scene)
 328 {
 329   scene->Initialize(mImpl->graphicsController, mImpl->depthBufferAvailable, mImpl->stencilBufferAvailable);
 330 }
 331
 332 void RenderManager::AttachColorTextureToFrameBuffer(Render::FrameBuffer* frameBuffer, Render::Texture* texture, uint32_t mipmapLevel, uint32_t layer)
 333 {
 334   frameBuffer->AttachColorTexture(texture, mipmapLevel, layer);
 335 }
 336
 337 void RenderManager::AttachDepthTextureToFrameBuffer(Render::FrameBuffer* frameBuffer, Render::Texture* texture, uint32_t mipmapLevel)
 338 {
 339   frameBuffer->AttachDepthTexture(texture, mipmapLevel);
 340 }
 341
 342 void RenderManager::AttachDepthStencilTextureToFrameBuffer(Render::FrameBuffer* frameBuffer, Render::Texture* texture, uint32_t mipmapLevel)
 343 {
 344   frameBuffer->AttachDepthStencilTexture(texture, mipmapLevel);
 345 }
 346
 347 void RenderManager::AddVertexBuffer(OwnerPointer<Render::VertexBuffer>& vertexBuffer)
 348 {
 349   mImpl->vertexBufferContainer.PushBack(vertexBuffer.Release());
 350 }
 351
 352 void RenderManager::RemoveVertexBuffer(Render::VertexBuffer* vertexBuffer)
 353 {
 354   mImpl->vertexBufferContainer.EraseObject(vertexBuffer);
 355 }
 356
 357 void RenderManager::SetVertexBufferFormat(Render::VertexBuffer* vertexBuffer, OwnerPointer<Render::VertexBuffer::Format>& format)
 358 {
 359   vertexBuffer->SetFormat(format.Release());
 360 }
 361
 362 void RenderManager::SetVertexBufferData(Render::VertexBuffer* vertexBuffer, OwnerPointer<Vector<uint8_t>>& data, uint32_t size)
 363 {
 364   vertexBuffer->SetData(data.Release(), size);
 365 }
 366
 367 void RenderManager::SetIndexBuffer(Render::Geometry* geometry, Dali::Vector<uint16_t>& indices)
 368 {
 369   geometry->SetIndexBuffer(indices);
 370 }
 371
 372 void RenderManager::AddGeometry(OwnerPointer<Render::Geometry>& geometry)
 373 {
 374   mImpl->geometryContainer.PushBack(geometry.Release());
 375 }
 376
 377 void RenderManager::RemoveGeometry(Render::Geometry* geometry)
 378 {
 379   auto iter = std::find(mImpl->geometryContainer.begin(), mImpl->geometryContainer.end(), geometry);
 380
 381   if(iter != mImpl->geometryContainer.end())
 382   {
 383     mImpl->geometryContainer.Erase(iter);
 384   }
 385 }
 386
 387 void RenderManager::AttachVertexBuffer(Render::Geometry* geometry, Render::VertexBuffer* vertexBuffer)
 388 {
 389   DALI_ASSERT_DEBUG(nullptr != geometry);
 390
 391   // Find the geometry
 392   for(auto&& iter : mImpl->geometryContainer)
 393   {
 394     if(iter == geometry)
 395     {
 396       iter->AddVertexBuffer(vertexBuffer);
 397       break;
 398     }
 399   }
 400 }
 401
 402 void RenderManager::RemoveVertexBuffer(Render::Geometry* geometry, Render::VertexBuffer* vertexBuffer)
 403 {
 404   DALI_ASSERT_DEBUG(nullptr != geometry);
 405
 406   // Find the geometry
 407   for(auto&& iter : mImpl->geometryContainer)
 408   {
 409     if(iter == geometry)
 410     {
 411       iter->RemoveVertexBuffer(vertexBuffer);
 412       break;
 413     }
 414   }
 415 }
 416
 417 void RenderManager::SetGeometryType(Render::Geometry* geometry, uint32_t geometryType)
 418 {
 419   geometry->SetType(Render::Geometry::Type(geometryType));
 420 }
 421
 422 void RenderManager::AddRenderTracker(Render::RenderTracker* renderTracker)
 423 {
 424   mImpl->AddRenderTracker(renderTracker);
 425 }
 426
 427 void RenderManager::RemoveRenderTracker(Render::RenderTracker* renderTracker)
 428 {
 429   mImpl->RemoveRenderTracker(renderTracker);
 430 }
 431
 432 void RenderManager::PreRender(Integration::RenderStatus& status, bool forceClear, bool uploadOnly)
 433 {
 434   DALI_PRINT_RENDER_START(mImpl->renderBufferIndex);
 435
 436   // Rollback
 437   mImpl->uniformBufferManager->GetUniformBufferViewPool(mImpl->renderBufferIndex)->Rollback();
 438
 439   // Increment the frame count at the beginning of each frame
 440   ++mImpl->frameCount;
 441
 442   // Process messages queued during previous update
 443   mImpl->renderQueue.ProcessMessages(mImpl->renderBufferIndex);
 444
 445   uint32_t count = 0u;
 446   for(auto& i : mImpl->sceneContainer)
 447   {
 448     count += i->GetRenderInstructions().Count(mImpl->renderBufferIndex);
 449   }
 450
 451   const bool haveInstructions = count > 0u;
 452
 453   DALI_LOG_INFO(gLogFilter, Debug::General, "Render: haveInstructions(%s) || mImpl->lastFrameWasRendered(%s) || forceClear(%s)\n", haveInstructions ? "true" : "false", mImpl->lastFrameWasRendered ? "true" : "false", forceClear ? "true" : "false");
 454
 455   // Only render if we have instructions to render, or the last frame was rendered (and therefore a clear is required).
 456   if(haveInstructions || mImpl->lastFrameWasRendered || forceClear)
 457   {
 458     DALI_LOG_INFO(gLogFilter, Debug::General, "Render: Processing\n");
 459
 460     // Upload the geometries
 461     for(auto&& geom : mImpl->geometryContainer)
 462     {
 463       geom->Upload(mImpl->graphicsController);
 464     }
 465   }
 466 }
 467
 468 void RenderManager::PreRender(Integration::Scene& scene, std::vector<Rect<int>>& damagedRects)
 469 {
 470   if(mImpl->partialUpdateAvailable != Integration::PartialUpdateAvailable::TRUE)
 471   {
 472     return;
 473   }
 474
 475   Internal::Scene&   sceneInternal = GetImplementation(scene);
 476   SceneGraph::Scene* sceneObject   = sceneInternal.GetSceneObject();
 477
 478   if(sceneObject->IsRenderingSkipped())
 479   {
 480     // We don't need to calculate dirty rects
 481     return;
 482   }
 483
 484   class DamagedRectsCleaner
 485   {
 486   public:
 487     explicit DamagedRectsCleaner(std::vector<Rect<int>>& damagedRects, Rect<int>& surfaceRect)
 488     : mDamagedRects(damagedRects),
 489       mSurfaceRect(surfaceRect),
 490       mCleanOnReturn(true)
 491     {
 492     }
 493
 494     void SetCleanOnReturn(bool cleanOnReturn)
 495     {
 496       mCleanOnReturn = cleanOnReturn;
 497     }
 498
 499     ~DamagedRectsCleaner()
 500     {
 501       if(mCleanOnReturn)
 502       {
 503         mDamagedRects.clear();
 504         mDamagedRects.push_back(mSurfaceRect);
 505       }
 506     }
 507
 508   private:
 509     std::vector<Rect<int>>& mDamagedRects;
 510     Rect<int>               mSurfaceRect;
 511     bool                    mCleanOnReturn;
 512   };
 513
 514   Rect<int32_t> surfaceRect = sceneObject->GetSurfaceRect();
 515
 516   // Clean collected dirty/damaged rects on exit if 3d layer or 3d node or other conditions.
 517   DamagedRectsCleaner damagedRectCleaner(damagedRects, surfaceRect);
 518
 519   // Mark previous dirty rects in the sorted array. The array is already sorted by node and renderer, frame number.
 520   // so you don't need to sort: std::stable_sort(itemsDirtyRects.begin(), itemsDirtyRects.end());
 521   std::vector<DirtyRect>& itemsDirtyRects = sceneInternal.GetItemsDirtyRects();
 522   for(DirtyRect& dirtyRect : itemsDirtyRects)
 523   {
 524     dirtyRect.visited = false;
 525   }
 526
 527   uint32_t instructionCount = sceneObject->GetRenderInstructions().Count(mImpl->renderBufferIndex);
 528   for(uint32_t i = 0; i < instructionCount; ++i)
 529   {
 530     RenderInstruction& instruction = sceneObject->GetRenderInstructions().At(mImpl->renderBufferIndex, i);
 531
 532     if(instruction.mFrameBuffer)
 533     {
 534       return; // TODO: reset, we don't deal with render tasks with framebuffers (for now)
 535     }
 536
 537     const Camera* camera = instruction.GetCamera();
 538     if(camera->mType == Camera::DEFAULT_TYPE && camera->mTargetPosition == Camera::DEFAULT_TARGET_POSITION)
 539     {
 540       const Node* node = instruction.GetCamera()->GetNode();
 541       if(node)
 542       {
 543         Vector3    position;
 544         Vector3    scale;
 545         Quaternion orientation;
 546         node->GetWorldMatrix(mImpl->renderBufferIndex).GetTransformComponents(position, orientation, scale);
 547
 548         Vector3 orientationAxis;
 549         Radian  orientationAngle;
 550         orientation.ToAxisAngle(orientationAxis, orientationAngle);
 551
 552         if(position.x > Math::MACHINE_EPSILON_10000 ||
 553            position.y > Math::MACHINE_EPSILON_10000 ||
 554            orientationAxis != Vector3(0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f) ||
 555            orientationAngle != ANGLE_180 ||
 556            scale != Vector3(1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f))
 557         {
 558           return;
 559         }
 560       }
 561     }
 562     else
 563     {
 564       return;
 565     }
 566
 567     Rect<int32_t> viewportRect;
 568     if(instruction.mIsViewportSet)
 569     {
 570       const int32_t y = (surfaceRect.height - instruction.mViewport.height) - instruction.mViewport.y;
 571       viewportRect.Set(instruction.mViewport.x, y, instruction.mViewport.width, instruction.mViewport.height);
 572       if(viewportRect.IsEmpty() || !viewportRect.IsValid())
 573       {
 574         return; // just skip funny use cases for now, empty viewport means it is set somewhere else
 575       }
 576     }
 577     else
 578     {
 579       viewportRect = surfaceRect;
 580     }
 581
 582     const Matrix* viewMatrix       = instruction.GetViewMatrix(mImpl->renderBufferIndex);
 583     const Matrix* projectionMatrix = instruction.GetProjectionMatrix(mImpl->renderBufferIndex);
 584     if(viewMatrix && projectionMatrix)
 585     {
 586       const RenderListContainer::SizeType count = instruction.RenderListCount();
 587       for(RenderListContainer::SizeType index = 0u; index < count; ++index)
 588       {
 589         const RenderList* renderList = instruction.GetRenderList(index);
 590         if(renderList && !renderList->IsEmpty())
 591         {
 592           const std::size_t listCount = renderList->Count();
 593           for(uint32_t listIndex = 0u; listIndex < listCount; ++listIndex)
 594           {
 595             RenderItem& item = renderList->GetItem(listIndex);
 596             // If the item does 3D transformation, do early exit and clean the damaged rect array
 597             if(item.mUpdateSize == Vector3::ZERO)
 598             {
 599               return;
 600             }
 601
 602             Rect<int> rect;
 603             DirtyRect dirtyRect(item.mNode, item.mRenderer, mImpl->frameCount, rect);
 604             // If the item refers to updated node or renderer.
 605             if(item.mIsUpdated ||
 606                (item.mNode &&
 607                 (item.mNode->Updated() || (item.mRenderer && item.mRenderer->Updated(mImpl->renderBufferIndex, item.mNode)))))
 608             {
 609               item.mIsUpdated = false;
 610               item.mNode->SetUpdatedTree(false);
 611
 612               rect = RenderItem::CalculateViewportSpaceAABB(item.mModelViewMatrix, item.mUpdateSize, viewportRect.width, viewportRect.height);
 613               if(rect.IsValid() && rect.Intersect(viewportRect) && !rect.IsEmpty())
 614               {
 615                 const int left   = rect.x;
 616                 const int top    = rect.y;
 617                 const int right  = rect.x + rect.width;
 618                 const int bottom = rect.y + rect.height;
 619                 rect.x           = (left / 16) * 16;
 620                 rect.y           = (top / 16) * 16;
 621                 rect.width       = ((right + 16) / 16) * 16 - rect.x;
 622                 rect.height      = ((bottom + 16) / 16) * 16 - rect.y;
 623
 624                 // Found valid dirty rect.
 625                 // 1. Insert it in the sorted array of the dirty rects.
 626                 // 2. Mark the related dirty rects as visited so they will not be removed below.
 627                 // 3. Keep only last 3 dirty rects for the same node and renderer (Tizen uses 3 back buffers, Ubuntu 1).
 628                 dirtyRect.rect    = rect;
 629                 auto dirtyRectPos = std::lower_bound(itemsDirtyRects.begin(), itemsDirtyRects.end(), dirtyRect);
 630                 dirtyRectPos      = itemsDirtyRects.insert(dirtyRectPos, dirtyRect);
 631
 632                 int c = 1;
 633                 while(++dirtyRectPos != itemsDirtyRects.end())
 634                 {
 635                   if(dirtyRectPos->node != item.mNode || dirtyRectPos->renderer != item.mRenderer)
 636                   {
 637                     break;
 638                   }
 639
 640                   dirtyRectPos->visited = true;
 641                   Rect<int>& dirtRect   = dirtyRectPos->rect;
 642                   rect.Merge(dirtRect);
 643
 644                   c++;
 645                   if(c > 3) // no more then 3 previous rects
 646                   {
 647                     itemsDirtyRects.erase(dirtyRectPos);
 648                     break;
 649                   }
 650                 }
 651
 652                 damagedRects.push_back(rect);
 653               }
 654             }
 655             else
 656             {
 657               // 1. The item is not dirty, the node and renderer referenced by the item are still exist.
 658               // 2. Mark the related dirty rects as visited so they will not be removed below.
 659               auto dirtyRectPos = std::lower_bound(itemsDirtyRects.begin(), itemsDirtyRects.end(), dirtyRect);
 660               while(dirtyRectPos != itemsDirtyRects.end())
 661               {
 662                 if(dirtyRectPos->node != item.mNode || dirtyRectPos->renderer != item.mRenderer)
 663                 {
 664                   break;
 665                 }
 666
 667                 dirtyRectPos->visited = true;
 668                 dirtyRectPos++;
 669               }
 670             }
 671           }
 672         }
 673       }
 674     }
 675   }
 676
 677   // Check removed nodes or removed renderers dirty rects
 678   auto i = itemsDirtyRects.begin();
 679   auto j = itemsDirtyRects.begin();
 680   while(i != itemsDirtyRects.end())
 681   {
 682     if(i->visited)
 683     {
 684       *j++ = *i;
 685     }
 686     else
 687     {
 688       Rect<int>& dirtRect = i->rect;
 689       damagedRects.push_back(dirtRect);
 690     }
 691     i++;
 692   }
 693
 694   itemsDirtyRects.resize(j - itemsDirtyRects.begin());
 695   damagedRectCleaner.SetCleanOnReturn(false);
 696 }
 697
 698 void RenderManager::RenderScene(Integration::RenderStatus& status, Integration::Scene& scene, bool renderToFbo)
 699 {
 700   Rect<int> clippingRect;
 701   RenderScene(status, scene, renderToFbo, clippingRect);
 702 }
 703
 704 void RenderManager::RenderScene(Integration::RenderStatus& status, Integration::Scene& scene, bool renderToFbo, Rect<int>& clippingRect)
 705 {
 706   if(mImpl->partialUpdateAvailable == Integration::PartialUpdateAvailable::TRUE && !renderToFbo && clippingRect.IsEmpty())
 707   {
 708     // ClippingRect is empty. Skip rendering
 709     return;
 710   }
 711
 712   // Reset main algorithms command buffer
 713   mImpl->renderAlgorithms.ResetCommandBuffer();
 714
 715   auto mainCommandBuffer = mImpl->renderAlgorithms.GetMainCommandBuffer();
 716
 717   Internal::Scene&   sceneInternal = GetImplementation(scene);
 718   SceneGraph::Scene* sceneObject   = sceneInternal.GetSceneObject();
 719
 720   uint32_t count = sceneObject->GetRenderInstructions().Count(mImpl->renderBufferIndex);
 721
 722   std::vector<Graphics::RenderTarget*> targetstoPresent;
 723
 724   Rect<int32_t> surfaceRect = sceneObject->GetSurfaceRect();
 725   if(clippingRect == surfaceRect)
 726   {
 727     // Full rendering case
 728     // Make clippingRect empty because we're doing full rendering now if the clippingRect is empty.
 729     // To reduce side effects, keep this logic now.
 730     clippingRect = Rect<int>();
 731   }
 732
 733   for(uint32_t i = 0; i < count; ++i)
 734   {
 735     RenderInstruction& instruction = sceneObject->GetRenderInstructions().At(mImpl->renderBufferIndex, i);
 736
 737     if((renderToFbo && !instruction.mFrameBuffer) || (!renderToFbo && instruction.mFrameBuffer))
 738     {
 739       continue; // skip
 740     }
 741
 742     // Mark that we will require a post-render step to be performed (includes swap-buffers).
 743     status.SetNeedsPostRender(true);
 744
 745     Rect<int32_t> viewportRect;
 746
 747     int32_t surfaceOrientation = sceneObject->GetSurfaceOrientation();
 748
 749     // @todo Should these be part of scene?
 750     Integration::DepthBufferAvailable   depthBufferAvailable   = mImpl->depthBufferAvailable;
 751     Integration::StencilBufferAvailable stencilBufferAvailable = mImpl->stencilBufferAvailable;
 752
 753     Graphics::RenderTarget*           currentRenderTarget = nullptr;
 754     Graphics::RenderPass*             currentRenderPass   = nullptr;
 755     std::vector<Graphics::ClearValue> currentClearValues{};
 756
 757     if(instruction.mFrameBuffer)
 758     {
 759       // Ensure graphics framebuffer is created, bind attachments and create render passes
 760       // Only happens once per framebuffer. If the create fails, e.g. no attachments yet,
 761       // then don't render to this framebuffer.
 762       if(!instruction.mFrameBuffer->GetGraphicsObject())
 763       {
 764         const bool created = instruction.mFrameBuffer->CreateGraphicsObjects();
 765         if(!created)
 766         {
 767           continue;
 768         }
 769       }
 770
 771       auto& clearValues = instruction.mFrameBuffer->GetGraphicsRenderPassClearValues();
 772
 773       // Set the clear color for first color attachment
 774       if(instruction.mIsClearColorSet && !clearValues.empty())
 775       {
 776         clearValues[0].color = {
 777           instruction.mClearColor.r,
 778           instruction.mClearColor.g,
 779           instruction.mClearColor.b,
 780           instruction.mClearColor.a};
 781       }
 782
 783       currentClearValues = clearValues;
 784
 785       auto loadOp = instruction.mIsClearColorSet ? Graphics::AttachmentLoadOp::CLEAR : Graphics::AttachmentLoadOp::LOAD;
 786
 787       // offscreen buffer
 788       currentRenderTarget = instruction.mFrameBuffer->GetGraphicsRenderTarget();
 789       currentRenderPass   = instruction.mFrameBuffer->GetGraphicsRenderPass(loadOp, Graphics::AttachmentStoreOp::STORE);
 790     }
 791     else // no framebuffer
 792     {
 793       // surface
 794       auto& clearValues = sceneObject->GetGraphicsRenderPassClearValues();
 795
 796       if(instruction.mIsClearColorSet)
 797       {
 798         clearValues[0].color = {
 799           instruction.mClearColor.r,
 800           instruction.mClearColor.g,
 801           instruction.mClearColor.b,
 802           instruction.mClearColor.a};
 803       }
 804
 805       currentClearValues = clearValues;
 806
 807       // @todo SceneObject should already have the depth clear / stencil clear in the clearValues array.
 808       // if the window has a depth/stencil buffer.
 809       if((depthBufferAvailable == Integration::DepthBufferAvailable::TRUE ||
 810           stencilBufferAvailable == Integration::StencilBufferAvailable::TRUE) &&
 811          (currentClearValues.size() <= 1))
 812       {
 813         currentClearValues.emplace_back();
 814         currentClearValues.back().depthStencil.depth   = 0;
 815         currentClearValues.back().depthStencil.stencil = 0;
 816       }
 817
 818       auto loadOp = instruction.mIsClearColorSet ? Graphics::AttachmentLoadOp::CLEAR : Graphics::AttachmentLoadOp::LOAD;
 819
 820       currentRenderTarget = sceneObject->GetSurfaceRenderTarget();
 821       currentRenderPass   = sceneObject->GetGraphicsRenderPass(loadOp, Graphics::AttachmentStoreOp::STORE);
 822     }
 823
 824     targetstoPresent.emplace_back(currentRenderTarget);
 825
 826     // reset the program matrices for all programs once per frame
 827     // this ensures we will set view and projection matrix once per program per camera
 828     mImpl->programController.ResetProgramMatrices();
 829
 830     if(instruction.mFrameBuffer)
 831     {
 832       // For each offscreen buffer, update the dependency list with the new texture id used by this frame buffer.
 833       for(unsigned int i0 = 0, i1 = instruction.mFrameBuffer->GetColorAttachmentCount(); i0 < i1; ++i0)
 834       {
 835         mImpl->textureDependencyList.PushBack(instruction.mFrameBuffer->GetTexture(i0));
 836       }
 837     }
 838
 839     if(!instruction.mIgnoreRenderToFbo && (instruction.mFrameBuffer != nullptr))
 840     {
 841       // Offscreen buffer rendering
 842       if(instruction.mIsViewportSet)
 843       {
 844         // For Viewport the lower-left corner is (0,0)
 845         const int32_t y = (instruction.mFrameBuffer->GetHeight() - instruction.mViewport.height) - instruction.mViewport.y;
 846         viewportRect.Set(instruction.mViewport.x, y, instruction.mViewport.width, instruction.mViewport.height);
 847       }
 848       else
 849       {
 850         viewportRect.Set(0, 0, instruction.mFrameBuffer->GetWidth(), instruction.mFrameBuffer->GetHeight());
 851       }
 852       surfaceOrientation = 0;
 853     }
 854     else // No Offscreen frame buffer rendering
 855     {
 856       // Check whether a viewport is specified, otherwise the full surface size is used
 857       if(instruction.mIsViewportSet)
 858       {
 859         // For Viewport the lower-left corner is (0,0)
 860         const int32_t y = (surfaceRect.height - instruction.mViewport.height) - instruction.mViewport.y;
 861         viewportRect.Set(instruction.mViewport.x, y, instruction.mViewport.width, instruction.mViewport.height);
 862       }
 863       else
 864       {
 865         viewportRect = surfaceRect;
 866       }
 867     }
 868
 869     // Set surface orientation
 870     // @todo Inform graphics impl by another route.
 871     // was: mImpl->currentContext->SetSurfaceOrientation(surfaceOrientation);
 872
 873     /*** Clear region of framebuffer or surface before drawing ***/
 874     bool clearFullFrameRect = (surfaceRect == viewportRect);
 875     if(instruction.mFrameBuffer != nullptr)
 876     {
 877       Viewport frameRect(0, 0, instruction.mFrameBuffer->GetWidth(), instruction.mFrameBuffer->GetHeight());
 878       clearFullFrameRect = (frameRect == viewportRect);
 879     }
 880
 881     if(!clippingRect.IsEmpty())
 882     {
 883       if(!clippingRect.Intersect(viewportRect))
 884       {
 885         DALI_LOG_ERROR("Invalid clipping rect %d %d %d %d\n", clippingRect.x, clippingRect.y, clippingRect.width, clippingRect.height);
 886         clippingRect = Rect<int>();
 887       }
 888       clearFullFrameRect = false;
 889     }
 890
 891     Graphics::Rect2D scissorArea{viewportRect.x, viewportRect.y, uint32_t(viewportRect.width), uint32_t(viewportRect.height)};
 892     if(instruction.mIsClearColorSet)
 893     {
 894       if(!clearFullFrameRect)
 895       {
 896         if(!clippingRect.IsEmpty())
 897         {
 898           scissorArea = {clippingRect.x, clippingRect.y, uint32_t(clippingRect.width), uint32_t(clippingRect.height)};
 899         }
 900       }
 901     }
 902
 903     // Scissor's value should be set based on the default system coordinates.
 904     // When the surface is rotated, the input values already were set with the rotated angle.
 905     // So, re-calculation is needed.
 906     scissorArea = RecalculateScissorArea(scissorArea, surfaceOrientation, viewportRect);
 907
 908     // Begin render pass
 909     mainCommandBuffer->BeginRenderPass(
 910       currentRenderPass,
 911       currentRenderTarget,
 912       scissorArea,
 913       currentClearValues);
 914
 915     mainCommandBuffer->SetViewport({float(viewportRect.x),
 916                                     float(viewportRect.y),
 917                                     float(viewportRect.width),
 918                                     float(viewportRect.height)});
 919
 920     // Clear the list of bound textures
 921     mImpl->boundTextures.Clear();
 922
 923     mImpl->renderAlgorithms.ProcessRenderInstruction(
 924       instruction,
 925       mImpl->renderBufferIndex,
 926       depthBufferAvailable,
 927       stencilBufferAvailable,
 928       mImpl->boundTextures,
 929       viewportRect,
 930       clippingRect,
 931       surfaceOrientation);
 932
 933     Graphics::SyncObject* syncObject{nullptr};
 934     // If the render instruction has an associated render tracker (owned separately)
 935     // and framebuffer, create a one shot sync object, and use it to determine when
 936     // the render pass has finished executing on GPU.
 937     if(instruction.mRenderTracker && instruction.mFrameBuffer)
 938     {
 939       syncObject                 = instruction.mRenderTracker->CreateSyncObject(mImpl->graphicsController);
 940       instruction.mRenderTracker = nullptr;
 941     }
 942     mainCommandBuffer->EndRenderPass(syncObject);
 943   }
 944   mImpl->renderAlgorithms.SubmitCommandBuffer();
 945
 946   std::sort(targetstoPresent.begin(), targetstoPresent.end());
 947
 948   Graphics::RenderTarget* rt = nullptr;
 949   for(auto& target : targetstoPresent)
 950   {
 951     if(target != rt)
 952     {
 953       mImpl->graphicsController.PresentRenderTarget(target);
 954       rt = target;
 955     }
 956   }
 957 }
 958
 959 void RenderManager::PostRender(bool uploadOnly)
 960 {
 961   // Notify RenderGeometries that rendering has finished
 962   for(auto&& iter : mImpl->geometryContainer)
 963   {
 964     iter->OnRenderFinished();
 965   }
 966
 967   mImpl->UpdateTrackers();
 968
 969   uint32_t count = 0u;
 970   for(auto& scene : mImpl->sceneContainer)
 971   {
 972     count += scene->GetRenderInstructions().Count(mImpl->renderBufferIndex);
 973   }
 974
 975   const bool haveInstructions = count > 0u;
 976
 977   // If this frame was rendered due to instructions existing, we mark this so we know to clear the next frame.
 978   mImpl->lastFrameWasRendered = haveInstructions;
 979
 980   /**
 981    * The rendering has finished; swap to the next buffer.
 982    * Ideally the update has just finished using this buffer; otherwise the render thread
 983    * should block until the update has finished.
 984    */
 985   mImpl->renderBufferIndex = (0 != mImpl->renderBufferIndex) ? 0 : 1;
 986
 987   DALI_PRINT_RENDER_END();
 988 }
 989
 990 } // namespace SceneGraph
 991
 992 } // namespace Internal
 993
 994 } // namespace Dali