crypto/crypto_engine.c

   1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
   2 /*
   3  * Handle async block request by crypto hardware engine.
   4  *
   5  * Copyright (C) 2016 Linaro, Inc.
   6  *
   7  * Author: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linaro.org>
   8  */
   9
  10 #include <linux/err.h>
  11 #include <linux/delay.h>
  12 #include <linux/device.h>
  13 #include <crypto/engine.h>
  14 #include <uapi/linux/sched/types.h>
  15 #include "internal.h"
  16
  17 #define CRYPTO_ENGINE_MAX_QLEN 10
  18
  19 /**
  20  * crypto_finalize_request - finalize one request if the request is done
  21  * @engine: the hardware engine
  22  * @req: the request need to be finalized
  23  * @err: error number
  24  */
  25 static void crypto_finalize_request(struct crypto_engine *engine,
  26                                     struct crypto_async_request *req, int err)
  27 {
  28         unsigned long flags;
  29         bool finalize_req = false;
  30         int ret;
  31         struct crypto_engine_ctx *enginectx;
  32
  33         /*
  34          * If hardware cannot enqueue more requests
  35          * and retry mechanism is not supported
  36          * make sure we are completing the current request
  37          */
  38         if (!engine->retry_support) {
  39                 spin_lock_irqsave(&engine->queue_lock, flags);
  40                 if (engine->cur_req == req) {
  41                         finalize_req = true;
  42                         engine->cur_req = NULL;
  43                 }
  44                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&engine->queue_lock, flags);
  45         }
  46
  47         if (finalize_req || engine->retry_support) {
  48                 enginectx = crypto_tfm_ctx(req->tfm);
  49                 if (enginectx->op.prepare_request &&
  50                     enginectx->op.unprepare_request) {
  51                         ret = enginectx->op.unprepare_request(engine, req);
  52                         if (ret)
  53                                 dev_err(engine->dev, "failed to unprepare request\n");
  54                 }
  55         }
  56         lockdep_assert_in_softirq();
  57         req->complete(req, err);
  58
  59         kthread_queue_work(engine->kworker, &engine->pump_requests);
  60 }
  61
  62 /**
  63  * crypto_pump_requests - dequeue one request from engine queue to process
  64  * @engine: the hardware engine
  65  * @in_kthread: true if we are in the context of the request pump thread
  66  *
  67  * This function checks if there is any request in the engine queue that
  68  * needs processing and if so call out to the driver to initialize hardware
  69  * and handle each request.
  70  */
  71 static void crypto_pump_requests(struct crypto_engine *engine,
  72                                  bool in_kthread)
  73 {
  74         struct crypto_async_request *async_req, *backlog;
  75         unsigned long flags;
  76         bool was_busy = false;
  77         int ret;
  78         struct crypto_engine_ctx *enginectx;
  79
  80         spin_lock_irqsave(&engine->queue_lock, flags);
  81
  82         /* Make sure we are not already running a request */
  83         if (!engine->retry_support && engine->cur_req)
  84                 goto out;
  85
  86         /* If another context is idling then defer */
  87         if (engine->idling) {
  88                 kthread_queue_work(engine->kworker, &engine->pump_requests);
  89                 goto out;
  90         }
  91
  92         /* Check if the engine queue is idle */
  93         if (!crypto_queue_len(&engine->queue) || !engine->running) {
  94                 if (!engine->busy)
  95                         goto out;
  96
  97                 /* Only do teardown in the thread */
  98                 if (!in_kthread) {
  99                         kthread_queue_work(engine->kworker,
 100                                            &engine->pump_requests);
 101                         goto out;
 102                 }
 103
 104                 engine->busy = false;
 105                 engine->idling = true;
 106                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&engine->queue_lock, flags);
 107
 108                 if (engine->unprepare_crypt_hardware &&
 109                     engine->unprepare_crypt_hardware(engine))
 110                         dev_err(engine->dev, "failed to unprepare crypt hardware\n");
 111
 112                 spin_lock_irqsave(&engine->queue_lock, flags);
 113                 engine->idling = false;
 114                 goto out;
 115         }
 116
 117 start_request:
 118         /* Get the fist request from the engine queue to handle */
 119         backlog = crypto_get_backlog(&engine->queue);
 120         async_req = crypto_dequeue_request(&engine->queue);
 121         if (!async_req)
 122                 goto out;
 123
 124         /*
 125          * If hardware doesn't support the retry mechanism,
 126          * keep track of the request we are processing now.
 127          * We'll need it on completion (crypto_finalize_request).
 128          */
 129         if (!engine->retry_support)
 130                 engine->cur_req = async_req;
 131
 132         if (backlog)
 133                 backlog->complete(backlog, -EINPROGRESS);
 134
 135         if (engine->busy)
 136                 was_busy = true;
 137         else
 138                 engine->busy = true;
 139
 140         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&engine->queue_lock, flags);
 141
 142         /* Until here we get the request need to be encrypted successfully */
 143         if (!was_busy && engine->prepare_crypt_hardware) {
 144                 ret = engine->prepare_crypt_hardware(engine);
 145                 if (ret) {
 146                         dev_err(engine->dev, "failed to prepare crypt hardware\n");
 147                         goto req_err_2;
 148                 }
 149         }
 150
 151         enginectx = crypto_tfm_ctx(async_req->tfm);
 152
 153         if (enginectx->op.prepare_request) {
 154                 ret = enginectx->op.prepare_request(engine, async_req);
 155                 if (ret) {
 156                         dev_err(engine->dev, "failed to prepare request: %d\n",
 157                                 ret);
 158                         goto req_err_2;
 159                 }
 160         }
 161         if (!enginectx->op.do_one_request) {
 162                 dev_err(engine->dev, "failed to do request\n");
 163                 ret = -EINVAL;
 164                 goto req_err_1;
 165         }
 166
 167         ret = enginectx->op.do_one_request(engine, async_req);
 168
 169         /* Request unsuccessfully executed by hardware */
 170         if (ret < 0) {
 171                 /*
 172                  * If hardware queue is full (-ENOSPC), requeue request
 173                  * regardless of backlog flag.
 174                  * Otherwise, unprepare and complete the request.
 175                  */
 176                 if (!engine->retry_support ||
 177                     (ret != -ENOSPC)) {
 178                         dev_err(engine->dev,
 179                                 "Failed to do one request from queue: %d\n",
 180                                 ret);
 181                         goto req_err_1;
 182                 }
 183                 /*
 184                  * If retry mechanism is supported,
 185                  * unprepare current request and
 186                  * enqueue it back into crypto-engine queue.
 187                  */
 188                 if (enginectx->op.unprepare_request) {
 189                         ret = enginectx->op.unprepare_request(engine,
 190                                                               async_req);
 191                         if (ret)
 192                                 dev_err(engine->dev,
 193                                         "failed to unprepare request\n");
 194                 }
 195                 spin_lock_irqsave(&engine->queue_lock, flags);
 196                 /*
 197                  * If hardware was unable to execute request, enqueue it
 198                  * back in front of crypto-engine queue, to keep the order
 199                  * of requests.
 200                  */
 201                 crypto_enqueue_request_head(&engine->queue, async_req);
 202
 203                 kthread_queue_work(engine->kworker, &engine->pump_requests);
 204                 goto out;
 205         }
 206
 207         goto retry;
 208
 209 req_err_1:
 210         if (enginectx->op.unprepare_request) {
 211                 ret = enginectx->op.unprepare_request(engine, async_req);
 212                 if (ret)
 213                         dev_err(engine->dev, "failed to unprepare request\n");
 214         }
 215
 216 req_err_2:
 217         async_req->complete(async_req, ret);
 218
 219 retry:
 220         /* If retry mechanism is supported, send new requests to engine */
 221         if (engine->retry_support) {
 222                 spin_lock_irqsave(&engine->queue_lock, flags);
 223                 goto start_request;
 224         }
 225         return;
 226
 227 out:
 228         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&engine->queue_lock, flags);
 229
 230         /*
 231          * Batch requests is possible only if
 232          * hardware can enqueue multiple requests
 233          */
 234         if (engine->do_batch_requests) {
 235                 ret = engine->do_batch_requests(engine);
 236                 if (ret)
 237                         dev_err(engine->dev, "failed to do batch requests: %d\n",
 238                                 ret);
 239         }
 240
 241         return;
 242 }
 243
 244 static void crypto_pump_work(struct kthread_work *work)
 245 {
 246         struct crypto_engine *engine =
 247                 container_of(work, struct crypto_engine, pump_requests);
 248
 249         crypto_pump_requests(engine, true);
 250 }
 251
 252 /**
 253  * crypto_transfer_request - transfer the new request into the engine queue
 254  * @engine: the hardware engine
 255  * @req: the request need to be listed into the engine queue
 256  */
 257 static int crypto_transfer_request(struct crypto_engine *engine,
 258                                    struct crypto_async_request *req,
 259                                    bool need_pump)
 260 {
 261         unsigned long flags;
 262         int ret;
 263
 264         spin_lock_irqsave(&engine->queue_lock, flags);
 265
 266         if (!engine->running) {
 267                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&engine->queue_lock, flags);
 268                 return -ESHUTDOWN;
 269         }
 270
 271         ret = crypto_enqueue_request(&engine->queue, req);
 272
 273         if (!engine->busy && need_pump)
 274                 kthread_queue_work(engine->kworker, &engine->pump_requests);
 275
 276         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&engine->queue_lock, flags);
 277         return ret;
 278 }
 279
 280 /**
 281  * crypto_transfer_request_to_engine - transfer one request to list
 282  * into the engine queue
 283  * @engine: the hardware engine
 284  * @req: the request need to be listed into the engine queue
 285  */
 286 static int crypto_transfer_request_to_engine(struct crypto_engine *engine,
 287                                              struct crypto_async_request *req)
 288 {
 289         return crypto_transfer_request(engine, req, true);
 290 }
 291
 292 /**
 293  * crypto_transfer_aead_request_to_engine - transfer one aead_request
 294  * to list into the engine queue
 295  * @engine: the hardware engine
 296  * @req: the request need to be listed into the engine queue
 297  */
 298 int crypto_transfer_aead_request_to_engine(struct crypto_engine *engine,
 299                                            struct aead_request *req)
 300 {
 301         return crypto_transfer_request_to_engine(engine, &req->base);
 302 }
 303 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_transfer_aead_request_to_engine);
 304
 305 /**
 306  * crypto_transfer_akcipher_request_to_engine - transfer one akcipher_request
 307  * to list into the engine queue
 308  * @engine: the hardware engine
 309  * @req: the request need to be listed into the engine queue
 310  */
 311 int crypto_transfer_akcipher_request_to_engine(struct crypto_engine *engine,
 312                                                struct akcipher_request *req)
 313 {
 314         return crypto_transfer_request_to_engine(engine, &req->base);
 315 }
 316 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_transfer_akcipher_request_to_engine);
 317
 318 /**
 319  * crypto_transfer_hash_request_to_engine - transfer one ahash_request
 320  * to list into the engine queue
 321  * @engine: the hardware engine
 322  * @req: the request need to be listed into the engine queue
 323  */
 324 int crypto_transfer_hash_request_to_engine(struct crypto_engine *engine,
 325                                            struct ahash_request *req)
 326 {
 327         return crypto_transfer_request_to_engine(engine, &req->base);
 328 }
 329 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_transfer_hash_request_to_engine);
 330
 331 /**
 332  * crypto_transfer_kpp_request_to_engine - transfer one kpp_request to list
 333  * into the engine queue
 334  * @engine: the hardware engine
 335  * @req: the request need to be listed into the engine queue
 336  */
 337 int crypto_transfer_kpp_request_to_engine(struct crypto_engine *engine,
 338                                           struct kpp_request *req)
 339 {
 340         return crypto_transfer_request_to_engine(engine, &req->base);
 341 }
 342 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_transfer_kpp_request_to_engine);
 343
 344 /**
 345  * crypto_transfer_skcipher_request_to_engine - transfer one skcipher_request
 346  * to list into the engine queue
 347  * @engine: the hardware engine
 348  * @req: the request need to be listed into the engine queue
 349  */
 350 int crypto_transfer_skcipher_request_to_engine(struct crypto_engine *engine,
 351                                                struct skcipher_request *req)
 352 {
 353         return crypto_transfer_request_to_engine(engine, &req->base);
 354 }
 355 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_transfer_skcipher_request_to_engine);
 356
 357 /**
 358  * crypto_finalize_aead_request - finalize one aead_request if
 359  * the request is done
 360  * @engine: the hardware engine
 361  * @req: the request need to be finalized
 362  * @err: error number
 363  */
 364 void crypto_finalize_aead_request(struct crypto_engine *engine,
 365                                   struct aead_request *req, int err)
 366 {
 367         return crypto_finalize_request(engine, &req->base, err);
 368 }
 369 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_finalize_aead_request);
 370
 371 /**
 372  * crypto_finalize_akcipher_request - finalize one akcipher_request if
 373  * the request is done
 374  * @engine: the hardware engine
 375  * @req: the request need to be finalized
 376  * @err: error number
 377  */
 378 void crypto_finalize_akcipher_request(struct crypto_engine *engine,
 379                                       struct akcipher_request *req, int err)
 380 {
 381         return crypto_finalize_request(engine, &req->base, err);
 382 }
 383 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_finalize_akcipher_request);
 384
 385 /**
 386  * crypto_finalize_hash_request - finalize one ahash_request if
 387  * the request is done
 388  * @engine: the hardware engine
 389  * @req: the request need to be finalized
 390  * @err: error number
 391  */
 392 void crypto_finalize_hash_request(struct crypto_engine *engine,
 393                                   struct ahash_request *req, int err)
 394 {
 395         return crypto_finalize_request(engine, &req->base, err);
 396 }
 397 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_finalize_hash_request);
 398
 399 /**
 400  * crypto_finalize_kpp_request - finalize one kpp_request if the request is done
 401  * @engine: the hardware engine
 402  * @req: the request need to be finalized
 403  * @err: error number
 404  */
 405 void crypto_finalize_kpp_request(struct crypto_engine *engine,
 406                                  struct kpp_request *req, int err)
 407 {
 408         return crypto_finalize_request(engine, &req->base, err);
 409 }
 410 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_finalize_kpp_request);
 411
 412 /**
 413  * crypto_finalize_skcipher_request - finalize one skcipher_request if
 414  * the request is done
 415  * @engine: the hardware engine
 416  * @req: the request need to be finalized
 417  * @err: error number
 418  */
 419 void crypto_finalize_skcipher_request(struct crypto_engine *engine,
 420                                       struct skcipher_request *req, int err)
 421 {
 422         return crypto_finalize_request(engine, &req->base, err);
 423 }
 424 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_finalize_skcipher_request);
 425
 426 /**
 427  * crypto_engine_start - start the hardware engine
 428  * @engine: the hardware engine need to be started
 429  *
 430  * Return 0 on success, else on fail.
 431  */
 432 int crypto_engine_start(struct crypto_engine *engine)
 433 {
 434         unsigned long flags;
 435
 436         spin_lock_irqsave(&engine->queue_lock, flags);
 437
 438         if (engine->running || engine->busy) {
 439                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&engine->queue_lock, flags);
 440                 return -EBUSY;
 441         }
 442
 443         engine->running = true;
 444         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&engine->queue_lock, flags);
 445
 446         kthread_queue_work(engine->kworker, &engine->pump_requests);
 447
 448         return 0;
 449 }
 450 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_engine_start);
 451
 452 /**
 453  * crypto_engine_stop - stop the hardware engine
 454  * @engine: the hardware engine need to be stopped
 455  *
 456  * Return 0 on success, else on fail.
 457  */
 458 int crypto_engine_stop(struct crypto_engine *engine)
 459 {
 460         unsigned long flags;
 461         unsigned int limit = 500;
 462         int ret = 0;
 463
 464         spin_lock_irqsave(&engine->queue_lock, flags);
 465
 466         /*
 467          * If the engine queue is not empty or the engine is on busy state,
 468          * we need to wait for a while to pump the requests of engine queue.
 469          */
 470         while ((crypto_queue_len(&engine->queue) || engine->busy) && limit--) {
 471                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&engine->queue_lock, flags);
 472                 msleep(20);
 473                 spin_lock_irqsave(&engine->queue_lock, flags);
 474         }
 475
 476         if (crypto_queue_len(&engine->queue) || engine->busy)
 477                 ret = -EBUSY;
 478         else
 479                 engine->running = false;
 480
 481         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&engine->queue_lock, flags);
 482
 483         if (ret)
 484                 dev_warn(engine->dev, "could not stop engine\n");
 485
 486         return ret;
 487 }
 488 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_engine_stop);
 489
 490 /**
 491  * crypto_engine_alloc_init_and_set - allocate crypto hardware engine structure
 492  * and initialize it by setting the maximum number of entries in the software
 493  * crypto-engine queue.
 494  * @dev: the device attached with one hardware engine
 495  * @retry_support: whether hardware has support for retry mechanism
 496  * @cbk_do_batch: pointer to a callback function to be invoked when executing
 497  *                a batch of requests.
 498  *                This has the form:
 499  *                callback(struct crypto_engine *engine)
 500  *                where:
 501  *                @engine: the crypto engine structure.
 502  * @rt: whether this queue is set to run as a realtime task
 503  * @qlen: maximum size of the crypto-engine queue
 504  *
 505  * This must be called from context that can sleep.
 506  * Return: the crypto engine structure on success, else NULL.
 507  */
 508 struct crypto_engine *crypto_engine_alloc_init_and_set(struct device *dev,
 509                                                        bool retry_support,
 510                                                        int (*cbk_do_batch)(struct crypto_engine *engine),
 511                                                        bool rt, int qlen)
 512 {
 513         struct crypto_engine *engine;
 514
 515         if (!dev)
 516                 return NULL;
 517
 518         engine = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*engine), GFP_KERNEL);
 519         if (!engine)
 520                 return NULL;
 521
 522         engine->dev = dev;
 523         engine->rt = rt;
 524         engine->running = false;
 525         engine->busy = false;
 526         engine->idling = false;
 527         engine->retry_support = retry_support;
 528         engine->priv_data = dev;
 529         /*
 530          * Batch requests is possible only if
 531          * hardware has support for retry mechanism.
 532          */
 533         engine->do_batch_requests = retry_support ? cbk_do_batch : NULL;
 534
 535         snprintf(engine->name, sizeof(engine->name),
 536                  "%s-engine", dev_name(dev));
 537
 538         crypto_init_queue(&engine->queue, qlen);
 539         spin_lock_init(&engine->queue_lock);
 540
 541         engine->kworker = kthread_create_worker(0, "%s", engine->name);
 542         if (IS_ERR(engine->kworker)) {
 543                 dev_err(dev, "failed to create crypto request pump task\n");
 544                 return NULL;
 545         }
 546         kthread_init_work(&engine->pump_requests, crypto_pump_work);
 547
 548         if (engine->rt) {
 549                 dev_info(dev, "will run requests pump with realtime priority\n");
 550                 sched_set_fifo(engine->kworker->task);
 551         }
 552
 553         return engine;
 554 }
 555 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_engine_alloc_init_and_set);
 556
 557 /**
 558  * crypto_engine_alloc_init - allocate crypto hardware engine structure and
 559  * initialize it.
 560  * @dev: the device attached with one hardware engine
 561  * @rt: whether this queue is set to run as a realtime task
 562  *
 563  * This must be called from context that can sleep.
 564  * Return: the crypto engine structure on success, else NULL.
 565  */
 566 struct crypto_engine *crypto_engine_alloc_init(struct device *dev, bool rt)
 567 {
 568         return crypto_engine_alloc_init_and_set(dev, false, NULL, rt,
 569                                                 CRYPTO_ENGINE_MAX_QLEN);
 570 }
 571 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_engine_alloc_init);
 572
 573 /**
 574  * crypto_engine_exit - free the resources of hardware engine when exit
 575  * @engine: the hardware engine need to be freed
 576  *
 577  * Return 0 for success.
 578  */
 579 int crypto_engine_exit(struct crypto_engine *engine)
 580 {
 581         int ret;
 582
 583         ret = crypto_engine_stop(engine);
 584         if (ret)
 585                 return ret;
 586
 587         kthread_destroy_worker(engine->kworker);
 588
 589         return 0;
 590 }
 591 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_engine_exit);
 592
 593 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 594 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Crypto hardware engine framework");