1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
3 * Block chaining cipher operations.
5 * Generic encrypt/decrypt wrapper for ciphers, handles operations across
6 * multiple page boundaries by using temporary blocks. In user context,
7 * the kernel is given a chance to schedule us once per page.
9 * Copyright (c) 2006 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
12 #include <crypto/aead.h>
13 #include <crypto/internal/skcipher.h>
14 #include <crypto/scatterwalk.h>
15 #include <linux/errno.h>
16 #include <linux/kernel.h>
17 #include <linux/module.h>
18 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
19 #include <linux/slab.h>
20 #include <linux/string.h>
21 #include <linux/cryptouser.h>
22 #include <linux/compiler.h>
23 #include <net/netlink.h>
28 BLKCIPHER_WALK_PHYS = 1 << 0,
29 BLKCIPHER_WALK_SLOW = 1 << 1,
30 BLKCIPHER_WALK_COPY = 1 << 2,
31 BLKCIPHER_WALK_DIFF = 1 << 3,
34 static int blkcipher_walk_next(struct blkcipher_desc *desc,
35 struct blkcipher_walk *walk);
36 static int blkcipher_walk_first(struct blkcipher_desc *desc,
37 struct blkcipher_walk *walk);
39 static inline void blkcipher_map_src(struct blkcipher_walk *walk)
41 walk->src.virt.addr = scatterwalk_map(&walk->in);
44 static inline void blkcipher_map_dst(struct blkcipher_walk *walk)
46 walk->dst.virt.addr = scatterwalk_map(&walk->out);
49 static inline void blkcipher_unmap_src(struct blkcipher_walk *walk)
51 scatterwalk_unmap(walk->src.virt.addr);
54 static inline void blkcipher_unmap_dst(struct blkcipher_walk *walk)
56 scatterwalk_unmap(walk->dst.virt.addr);
59 /* Get a spot of the specified length that does not straddle a page.
60 * The caller needs to ensure that there is enough space for this operation.
62 static inline u8 *blkcipher_get_spot(u8 *start, unsigned int len)
64 u8 *end_page = (u8 *)(((unsigned long)(start + len - 1)) & PAGE_MASK);
65 return max(start, end_page);
68 static inline void blkcipher_done_slow(struct blkcipher_walk *walk,
73 addr = (u8 *)ALIGN((unsigned long)walk->buffer, walk->alignmask + 1);
74 addr = blkcipher_get_spot(addr, bsize);
75 scatterwalk_copychunks(addr, &walk->out, bsize, 1);
78 static inline void blkcipher_done_fast(struct blkcipher_walk *walk,
81 if (walk->flags & BLKCIPHER_WALK_COPY) {
82 blkcipher_map_dst(walk);
83 memcpy(walk->dst.virt.addr, walk->page, n);
84 blkcipher_unmap_dst(walk);
85 } else if (!(walk->flags & BLKCIPHER_WALK_PHYS)) {
86 if (walk->flags & BLKCIPHER_WALK_DIFF)
87 blkcipher_unmap_dst(walk);
88 blkcipher_unmap_src(walk);
91 scatterwalk_advance(&walk->in, n);
92 scatterwalk_advance(&walk->out, n);
95 int blkcipher_walk_done(struct blkcipher_desc *desc,
96 struct blkcipher_walk *walk, int err)
98 unsigned int n; /* bytes processed */
101 if (unlikely(err < 0))
104 n = walk->nbytes - err;
106 more = (walk->total != 0);
108 if (likely(!(walk->flags & BLKCIPHER_WALK_SLOW))) {
109 blkcipher_done_fast(walk, n);
112 /* unexpected case; didn't process all bytes */
116 blkcipher_done_slow(walk, n);
119 scatterwalk_done(&walk->in, 0, more);
120 scatterwalk_done(&walk->out, 1, more);
123 crypto_yield(desc->flags);
124 return blkcipher_walk_next(desc, walk);
129 if (walk->iv != desc->info)
130 memcpy(desc->info, walk->iv, walk->ivsize);
131 if (walk->buffer != walk->page)
134 free_page((unsigned long)walk->page);
137 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blkcipher_walk_done);
139 static inline int blkcipher_next_slow(struct blkcipher_desc *desc,
140 struct blkcipher_walk *walk,
142 unsigned int alignmask)
145 unsigned aligned_bsize = ALIGN(bsize, alignmask + 1);
150 walk->buffer = walk->page;
154 n = aligned_bsize * 3 - (alignmask + 1) +
155 (alignmask & ~(crypto_tfm_ctx_alignment() - 1));
156 walk->buffer = kmalloc(n, GFP_ATOMIC);
158 return blkcipher_walk_done(desc, walk, -ENOMEM);
161 walk->dst.virt.addr = (u8 *)ALIGN((unsigned long)walk->buffer,
163 walk->dst.virt.addr = blkcipher_get_spot(walk->dst.virt.addr, bsize);
164 walk->src.virt.addr = blkcipher_get_spot(walk->dst.virt.addr +
165 aligned_bsize, bsize);
167 scatterwalk_copychunks(walk->src.virt.addr, &walk->in, bsize, 0);
169 walk->nbytes = bsize;
170 walk->flags |= BLKCIPHER_WALK_SLOW;
175 static inline int blkcipher_next_copy(struct blkcipher_walk *walk)
177 u8 *tmp = walk->page;
179 blkcipher_map_src(walk);
180 memcpy(tmp, walk->src.virt.addr, walk->nbytes);
181 blkcipher_unmap_src(walk);
183 walk->src.virt.addr = tmp;
184 walk->dst.virt.addr = tmp;
189 static inline int blkcipher_next_fast(struct blkcipher_desc *desc,
190 struct blkcipher_walk *walk)
194 walk->src.phys.page = scatterwalk_page(&walk->in);
195 walk->src.phys.offset = offset_in_page(walk->in.offset);
196 walk->dst.phys.page = scatterwalk_page(&walk->out);
197 walk->dst.phys.offset = offset_in_page(walk->out.offset);
199 if (walk->flags & BLKCIPHER_WALK_PHYS)
202 diff = walk->src.phys.offset - walk->dst.phys.offset;
203 diff |= walk->src.virt.page - walk->dst.virt.page;
205 blkcipher_map_src(walk);
206 walk->dst.virt.addr = walk->src.virt.addr;
209 walk->flags |= BLKCIPHER_WALK_DIFF;
210 blkcipher_map_dst(walk);
216 static int blkcipher_walk_next(struct blkcipher_desc *desc,
217 struct blkcipher_walk *walk)
224 if (unlikely(n < walk->cipher_blocksize)) {
225 desc->flags |= CRYPTO_TFM_RES_BAD_BLOCK_LEN;
226 return blkcipher_walk_done(desc, walk, -EINVAL);
229 bsize = min(walk->walk_blocksize, n);
231 walk->flags &= ~(BLKCIPHER_WALK_SLOW | BLKCIPHER_WALK_COPY |
232 BLKCIPHER_WALK_DIFF);
233 if (!scatterwalk_aligned(&walk->in, walk->alignmask) ||
234 !scatterwalk_aligned(&walk->out, walk->alignmask)) {
235 walk->flags |= BLKCIPHER_WALK_COPY;
237 walk->page = (void *)__get_free_page(GFP_ATOMIC);
243 n = scatterwalk_clamp(&walk->in, n);
244 n = scatterwalk_clamp(&walk->out, n);
246 if (unlikely(n < bsize)) {
247 err = blkcipher_next_slow(desc, walk, bsize, walk->alignmask);
248 goto set_phys_lowmem;
252 if (walk->flags & BLKCIPHER_WALK_COPY) {
253 err = blkcipher_next_copy(walk);
254 goto set_phys_lowmem;
257 return blkcipher_next_fast(desc, walk);
260 if (walk->flags & BLKCIPHER_WALK_PHYS) {
261 walk->src.phys.page = virt_to_page(walk->src.virt.addr);
262 walk->dst.phys.page = virt_to_page(walk->dst.virt.addr);
263 walk->src.phys.offset &= PAGE_SIZE - 1;
264 walk->dst.phys.offset &= PAGE_SIZE - 1;
269 static inline int blkcipher_copy_iv(struct blkcipher_walk *walk)
271 unsigned bs = walk->walk_blocksize;
272 unsigned aligned_bs = ALIGN(bs, walk->alignmask + 1);
273 unsigned int size = aligned_bs * 2 +
274 walk->ivsize + max(aligned_bs, walk->ivsize) -
275 (walk->alignmask + 1);
278 size += walk->alignmask & ~(crypto_tfm_ctx_alignment() - 1);
279 walk->buffer = kmalloc(size, GFP_ATOMIC);
283 iv = (u8 *)ALIGN((unsigned long)walk->buffer, walk->alignmask + 1);
284 iv = blkcipher_get_spot(iv, bs) + aligned_bs;
285 iv = blkcipher_get_spot(iv, bs) + aligned_bs;
286 iv = blkcipher_get_spot(iv, walk->ivsize);
288 walk->iv = memcpy(iv, walk->iv, walk->ivsize);
292 int blkcipher_walk_virt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc,
293 struct blkcipher_walk *walk)
295 walk->flags &= ~BLKCIPHER_WALK_PHYS;
296 walk->walk_blocksize = crypto_blkcipher_blocksize(desc->tfm);
297 walk->cipher_blocksize = walk->walk_blocksize;
298 walk->ivsize = crypto_blkcipher_ivsize(desc->tfm);
299 walk->alignmask = crypto_blkcipher_alignmask(desc->tfm);
300 return blkcipher_walk_first(desc, walk);
302 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blkcipher_walk_virt);
304 int blkcipher_walk_phys(struct blkcipher_desc *desc,
305 struct blkcipher_walk *walk)
307 walk->flags |= BLKCIPHER_WALK_PHYS;
308 walk->walk_blocksize = crypto_blkcipher_blocksize(desc->tfm);
309 walk->cipher_blocksize = walk->walk_blocksize;
310 walk->ivsize = crypto_blkcipher_ivsize(desc->tfm);
311 walk->alignmask = crypto_blkcipher_alignmask(desc->tfm);
312 return blkcipher_walk_first(desc, walk);
314 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blkcipher_walk_phys);
316 static int blkcipher_walk_first(struct blkcipher_desc *desc,
317 struct blkcipher_walk *walk)
319 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(in_irq()))
322 walk->iv = desc->info;
323 walk->nbytes = walk->total;
324 if (unlikely(!walk->total))
328 if (unlikely(((unsigned long)walk->iv & walk->alignmask))) {
329 int err = blkcipher_copy_iv(walk);
334 scatterwalk_start(&walk->in, walk->in.sg);
335 scatterwalk_start(&walk->out, walk->out.sg);
338 return blkcipher_walk_next(desc, walk);
341 int blkcipher_walk_virt_block(struct blkcipher_desc *desc,
342 struct blkcipher_walk *walk,
343 unsigned int blocksize)
345 walk->flags &= ~BLKCIPHER_WALK_PHYS;
346 walk->walk_blocksize = blocksize;
347 walk->cipher_blocksize = crypto_blkcipher_blocksize(desc->tfm);
348 walk->ivsize = crypto_blkcipher_ivsize(desc->tfm);
349 walk->alignmask = crypto_blkcipher_alignmask(desc->tfm);
350 return blkcipher_walk_first(desc, walk);
352 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blkcipher_walk_virt_block);
354 int blkcipher_aead_walk_virt_block(struct blkcipher_desc *desc,
355 struct blkcipher_walk *walk,
356 struct crypto_aead *tfm,
357 unsigned int blocksize)
359 walk->flags &= ~BLKCIPHER_WALK_PHYS;
360 walk->walk_blocksize = blocksize;
361 walk->cipher_blocksize = crypto_aead_blocksize(tfm);
362 walk->ivsize = crypto_aead_ivsize(tfm);
363 walk->alignmask = crypto_aead_alignmask(tfm);
364 return blkcipher_walk_first(desc, walk);
366 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blkcipher_aead_walk_virt_block);
368 static int setkey_unaligned(struct crypto_tfm *tfm, const u8 *key,
371 struct blkcipher_alg *cipher = &tfm->__crt_alg->cra_blkcipher;
372 unsigned long alignmask = crypto_tfm_alg_alignmask(tfm);
374 u8 *buffer, *alignbuffer;
375 unsigned long absize;
377 absize = keylen + alignmask;
378 buffer = kmalloc(absize, GFP_ATOMIC);
382 alignbuffer = (u8 *)ALIGN((unsigned long)buffer, alignmask + 1);
383 memcpy(alignbuffer, key, keylen);
384 ret = cipher->setkey(tfm, alignbuffer, keylen);
385 memset(alignbuffer, 0, keylen);
390 static int setkey(struct crypto_tfm *tfm, const u8 *key, unsigned int keylen)
392 struct blkcipher_alg *cipher = &tfm->__crt_alg->cra_blkcipher;
393 unsigned long alignmask = crypto_tfm_alg_alignmask(tfm);
395 if (keylen < cipher->min_keysize || keylen > cipher->max_keysize) {
396 tfm->crt_flags |= CRYPTO_TFM_RES_BAD_KEY_LEN;
400 if ((unsigned long)key & alignmask)
401 return setkey_unaligned(tfm, key, keylen);
403 return cipher->setkey(tfm, key, keylen);
406 static int async_setkey(struct crypto_ablkcipher *tfm, const u8 *key,
409 return setkey(crypto_ablkcipher_tfm(tfm), key, keylen);
412 static int async_encrypt(struct ablkcipher_request *req)
414 struct crypto_tfm *tfm = req->base.tfm;
415 struct blkcipher_alg *alg = &tfm->__crt_alg->cra_blkcipher;
416 struct blkcipher_desc desc = {
417 .tfm = __crypto_blkcipher_cast(tfm),
419 .flags = req->base.flags,
423 return alg->encrypt(&desc, req->dst, req->src, req->nbytes);
426 static int async_decrypt(struct ablkcipher_request *req)
428 struct crypto_tfm *tfm = req->base.tfm;
429 struct blkcipher_alg *alg = &tfm->__crt_alg->cra_blkcipher;
430 struct blkcipher_desc desc = {
431 .tfm = __crypto_blkcipher_cast(tfm),
433 .flags = req->base.flags,
436 return alg->decrypt(&desc, req->dst, req->src, req->nbytes);
439 static unsigned int crypto_blkcipher_ctxsize(struct crypto_alg *alg, u32 type,
442 struct blkcipher_alg *cipher = &alg->cra_blkcipher;
443 unsigned int len = alg->cra_ctxsize;
445 if ((mask & CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_MASK) == CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_MASK &&
447 len = ALIGN(len, (unsigned long)alg->cra_alignmask + 1);
448 len += cipher->ivsize;
454 static int crypto_init_blkcipher_ops_async(struct crypto_tfm *tfm)
456 struct ablkcipher_tfm *crt = &tfm->crt_ablkcipher;
457 struct blkcipher_alg *alg = &tfm->__crt_alg->cra_blkcipher;
459 crt->setkey = async_setkey;
460 crt->encrypt = async_encrypt;
461 crt->decrypt = async_decrypt;
462 crt->base = __crypto_ablkcipher_cast(tfm);
463 crt->ivsize = alg->ivsize;
468 static int crypto_init_blkcipher_ops_sync(struct crypto_tfm *tfm)
470 struct blkcipher_tfm *crt = &tfm->crt_blkcipher;
471 struct blkcipher_alg *alg = &tfm->__crt_alg->cra_blkcipher;
472 unsigned long align = crypto_tfm_alg_alignmask(tfm) + 1;
475 crt->setkey = setkey;
476 crt->encrypt = alg->encrypt;
477 crt->decrypt = alg->decrypt;
479 addr = (unsigned long)crypto_tfm_ctx(tfm);
480 addr = ALIGN(addr, align);
481 addr += ALIGN(tfm->__crt_alg->cra_ctxsize, align);
482 crt->iv = (void *)addr;
487 static int crypto_init_blkcipher_ops(struct crypto_tfm *tfm, u32 type, u32 mask)
489 struct blkcipher_alg *alg = &tfm->__crt_alg->cra_blkcipher;
491 if (alg->ivsize > PAGE_SIZE / 8)
494 if ((mask & CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_MASK) == CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_MASK)
495 return crypto_init_blkcipher_ops_sync(tfm);
497 return crypto_init_blkcipher_ops_async(tfm);
501 static int crypto_blkcipher_report(struct sk_buff *skb, struct crypto_alg *alg)
503 struct crypto_report_blkcipher rblkcipher;
505 memset(&rblkcipher, 0, sizeof(rblkcipher));
507 strscpy(rblkcipher.type, "blkcipher", sizeof(rblkcipher.type));
508 strscpy(rblkcipher.geniv, "<default>", sizeof(rblkcipher.geniv));
510 rblkcipher.blocksize = alg->cra_blocksize;
511 rblkcipher.min_keysize = alg->cra_blkcipher.min_keysize;
512 rblkcipher.max_keysize = alg->cra_blkcipher.max_keysize;
513 rblkcipher.ivsize = alg->cra_blkcipher.ivsize;
515 return nla_put(skb, CRYPTOCFGA_REPORT_BLKCIPHER,
516 sizeof(rblkcipher), &rblkcipher);
519 static int crypto_blkcipher_report(struct sk_buff *skb, struct crypto_alg *alg)
525 static void crypto_blkcipher_show(struct seq_file *m, struct crypto_alg *alg)
527 static void crypto_blkcipher_show(struct seq_file *m, struct crypto_alg *alg)
529 seq_printf(m, "type : blkcipher\n");
530 seq_printf(m, "blocksize : %u\n", alg->cra_blocksize);
531 seq_printf(m, "min keysize : %u\n", alg->cra_blkcipher.min_keysize);
532 seq_printf(m, "max keysize : %u\n", alg->cra_blkcipher.max_keysize);
533 seq_printf(m, "ivsize : %u\n", alg->cra_blkcipher.ivsize);
534 seq_printf(m, "geniv : <default>\n");
537 const struct crypto_type crypto_blkcipher_type = {
538 .ctxsize = crypto_blkcipher_ctxsize,
539 .init = crypto_init_blkcipher_ops,
540 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
541 .show = crypto_blkcipher_show,
543 .report = crypto_blkcipher_report,
545 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_blkcipher_type);
547 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
548 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Generic block chaining cipher type");