1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
3 * xor offload engine api
5 * Copyright © 2006, Intel Corporation.
7 * Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
9 * with architecture considerations by:
10 * Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
11 * Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
13 #include <linux/kernel.h>
14 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
15 #include <linux/module.h>
17 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
18 #include <linux/raid/xor.h>
19 #include <linux/async_tx.h>
21 /* do_async_xor - dma map the pages and perform the xor with an engine */
22 static __async_inline struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *
23 do_async_xor(struct dma_chan *chan, struct dmaengine_unmap_data *unmap,
24 struct async_submit_ctl *submit)
26 struct dma_device *dma = chan->device;
27 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx = NULL;
28 dma_async_tx_callback cb_fn_orig = submit->cb_fn;
29 void *cb_param_orig = submit->cb_param;
30 enum async_tx_flags flags_orig = submit->flags;
31 enum dma_ctrl_flags dma_flags = 0;
32 int src_cnt = unmap->to_cnt;
34 dma_addr_t dma_dest = unmap->addr[unmap->to_cnt];
35 dma_addr_t *src_list = unmap->addr;
40 submit->flags = flags_orig;
41 xor_src_cnt = min(src_cnt, (int)dma->max_xor);
42 /* if we are submitting additional xors, leave the chain open
43 * and clear the callback parameters
45 if (src_cnt > xor_src_cnt) {
46 submit->flags &= ~ASYNC_TX_ACK;
47 submit->flags |= ASYNC_TX_FENCE;
49 submit->cb_param = NULL;
51 submit->cb_fn = cb_fn_orig;
52 submit->cb_param = cb_param_orig;
55 dma_flags |= DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT;
56 if (submit->flags & ASYNC_TX_FENCE)
57 dma_flags |= DMA_PREP_FENCE;
59 /* Drivers force forward progress in case they can not provide a
63 if (src_list > unmap->addr)
64 src_list[0] = dma_dest;
65 tx = dma->device_prep_dma_xor(chan, dma_dest, src_list,
66 xor_src_cnt, unmap->len,
70 async_tx_quiesce(&submit->depend_tx);
72 /* spin wait for the preceding transactions to complete */
73 while (unlikely(!tx)) {
74 dma_async_issue_pending(chan);
75 tx = dma->device_prep_dma_xor(chan, dma_dest,
77 xor_src_cnt, unmap->len,
82 dma_set_unmap(tx, unmap);
83 async_tx_submit(chan, tx, submit);
84 submit->depend_tx = tx;
86 if (src_cnt > xor_src_cnt) {
87 /* drop completed sources */
88 src_cnt -= xor_src_cnt;
89 /* use the intermediate result a source */
91 src_list += xor_src_cnt - 1;
100 do_sync_xor_offs(struct page *dest, unsigned int offset,
101 struct page **src_list, unsigned int *src_offs,
102 int src_cnt, size_t len, struct async_submit_ctl *submit)
110 if (submit->scribble)
111 srcs = submit->scribble;
113 srcs = (void **) src_list;
115 /* convert to buffer pointers */
116 for (i = 0; i < src_cnt; i++)
118 srcs[xor_src_cnt++] = page_address(src_list[i]) +
119 (src_offs ? src_offs[i] : offset);
120 src_cnt = xor_src_cnt;
121 /* set destination address */
122 dest_buf = page_address(dest) + offset;
124 if (submit->flags & ASYNC_TX_XOR_ZERO_DST)
125 memset(dest_buf, 0, len);
127 while (src_cnt > 0) {
128 /* process up to 'MAX_XOR_BLOCKS' sources */
129 xor_src_cnt = min(src_cnt, MAX_XOR_BLOCKS);
130 xor_blocks(xor_src_cnt, len, dest_buf, &srcs[src_off]);
132 /* drop completed sources */
133 src_cnt -= xor_src_cnt;
134 src_off += xor_src_cnt;
137 async_tx_sync_epilog(submit);
141 dma_xor_aligned_offsets(struct dma_device *device, unsigned int offset,
142 unsigned int *src_offs, int src_cnt, int len)
146 if (!is_dma_xor_aligned(device, offset, 0, len))
152 for (i = 0; i < src_cnt; i++) {
153 if (!is_dma_xor_aligned(device, src_offs[i], 0, len))
160 * async_xor_offs - attempt to xor a set of blocks with a dma engine.
161 * @dest: destination page
162 * @offset: dst offset to start transaction
163 * @src_list: array of source pages
164 * @src_offs: array of source pages offset, NULL means common src/dst offset
165 * @src_cnt: number of source pages
166 * @len: length in bytes
167 * @submit: submission / completion modifiers
169 * honored flags: ASYNC_TX_ACK, ASYNC_TX_XOR_ZERO_DST, ASYNC_TX_XOR_DROP_DST
171 * xor_blocks always uses the dest as a source so the
172 * ASYNC_TX_XOR_ZERO_DST flag must be set to not include dest data in
173 * the calculation. The assumption with dma engines is that they only
174 * use the destination buffer as a source when it is explicitly specified
175 * in the source list.
177 * src_list note: if the dest is also a source it must be at index zero.
178 * The contents of this array will be overwritten if a scribble region
181 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *
182 async_xor_offs(struct page *dest, unsigned int offset,
183 struct page **src_list, unsigned int *src_offs,
184 int src_cnt, size_t len, struct async_submit_ctl *submit)
186 struct dma_chan *chan = async_tx_find_channel(submit, DMA_XOR,
189 struct dma_device *device = chan ? chan->device : NULL;
190 struct dmaengine_unmap_data *unmap = NULL;
192 BUG_ON(src_cnt <= 1);
195 unmap = dmaengine_get_unmap_data(device->dev, src_cnt+1, GFP_NOWAIT);
197 if (unmap && dma_xor_aligned_offsets(device, offset,
198 src_offs, src_cnt, len)) {
199 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx;
202 /* run the xor asynchronously */
203 pr_debug("%s (async): len: %zu\n", __func__, len);
206 for (i = 0, j = 0; i < src_cnt; i++) {
210 unmap->addr[j++] = dma_map_page(device->dev, src_list[i],
211 src_offs ? src_offs[i] : offset,
215 /* map it bidirectional as it may be re-used as a source */
216 unmap->addr[j] = dma_map_page(device->dev, dest, offset, len,
220 tx = do_async_xor(chan, unmap, submit);
221 dmaengine_unmap_put(unmap);
224 dmaengine_unmap_put(unmap);
225 /* run the xor synchronously */
226 pr_debug("%s (sync): len: %zu\n", __func__, len);
227 WARN_ONCE(chan, "%s: no space for dma address conversion\n",
230 /* in the sync case the dest is an implied source
231 * (assumes the dest is the first source)
233 if (submit->flags & ASYNC_TX_XOR_DROP_DST) {
240 /* wait for any prerequisite operations */
241 async_tx_quiesce(&submit->depend_tx);
243 do_sync_xor_offs(dest, offset, src_list, src_offs,
244 src_cnt, len, submit);
249 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(async_xor_offs);
252 * async_xor - attempt to xor a set of blocks with a dma engine.
253 * @dest: destination page
254 * @src_list: array of source pages
255 * @offset: common src/dst offset to start transaction
256 * @src_cnt: number of source pages
257 * @len: length in bytes
258 * @submit: submission / completion modifiers
260 * honored flags: ASYNC_TX_ACK, ASYNC_TX_XOR_ZERO_DST, ASYNC_TX_XOR_DROP_DST
262 * xor_blocks always uses the dest as a source so the
263 * ASYNC_TX_XOR_ZERO_DST flag must be set to not include dest data in
264 * the calculation. The assumption with dma engines is that they only
265 * use the destination buffer as a source when it is explicitly specified
266 * in the source list.
268 * src_list note: if the dest is also a source it must be at index zero.
269 * The contents of this array will be overwritten if a scribble region
272 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *
273 async_xor(struct page *dest, struct page **src_list, unsigned int offset,
274 int src_cnt, size_t len, struct async_submit_ctl *submit)
276 return async_xor_offs(dest, offset, src_list, NULL,
277 src_cnt, len, submit);
279 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(async_xor);
281 static int page_is_zero(struct page *p, unsigned int offset, size_t len)
283 return !memchr_inv(page_address(p) + offset, 0, len);
286 static inline struct dma_chan *
287 xor_val_chan(struct async_submit_ctl *submit, struct page *dest,
288 struct page **src_list, int src_cnt, size_t len)
290 #ifdef CONFIG_ASYNC_TX_DISABLE_XOR_VAL_DMA
293 return async_tx_find_channel(submit, DMA_XOR_VAL, &dest, 1, src_list,
298 * async_xor_val_offs - attempt a xor parity check with a dma engine.
299 * @dest: destination page used if the xor is performed synchronously
300 * @offset: des offset in pages to start transaction
301 * @src_list: array of source pages
302 * @src_offs: array of source pages offset, NULL means common src/det offset
303 * @src_cnt: number of source pages
304 * @len: length in bytes
305 * @result: 0 if sum == 0 else non-zero
306 * @submit: submission / completion modifiers
308 * honored flags: ASYNC_TX_ACK
310 * src_list note: if the dest is also a source it must be at index zero.
311 * The contents of this array will be overwritten if a scribble region
314 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *
315 async_xor_val_offs(struct page *dest, unsigned int offset,
316 struct page **src_list, unsigned int *src_offs,
317 int src_cnt, size_t len, enum sum_check_flags *result,
318 struct async_submit_ctl *submit)
320 struct dma_chan *chan = xor_val_chan(submit, dest, src_list, src_cnt, len);
321 struct dma_device *device = chan ? chan->device : NULL;
322 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx = NULL;
323 struct dmaengine_unmap_data *unmap = NULL;
325 BUG_ON(src_cnt <= 1);
328 unmap = dmaengine_get_unmap_data(device->dev, src_cnt, GFP_NOWAIT);
330 if (unmap && src_cnt <= device->max_xor &&
331 dma_xor_aligned_offsets(device, offset, src_offs, src_cnt, len)) {
332 unsigned long dma_prep_flags = 0;
335 pr_debug("%s: (async) len: %zu\n", __func__, len);
338 dma_prep_flags |= DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT;
339 if (submit->flags & ASYNC_TX_FENCE)
340 dma_prep_flags |= DMA_PREP_FENCE;
342 for (i = 0; i < src_cnt; i++) {
343 unmap->addr[i] = dma_map_page(device->dev, src_list[i],
344 src_offs ? src_offs[i] : offset,
350 tx = device->device_prep_dma_xor_val(chan, unmap->addr, src_cnt,
354 async_tx_quiesce(&submit->depend_tx);
357 dma_async_issue_pending(chan);
358 tx = device->device_prep_dma_xor_val(chan,
359 unmap->addr, src_cnt, len, result,
363 dma_set_unmap(tx, unmap);
364 async_tx_submit(chan, tx, submit);
366 enum async_tx_flags flags_orig = submit->flags;
368 pr_debug("%s: (sync) len: %zu\n", __func__, len);
369 WARN_ONCE(device && src_cnt <= device->max_xor,
370 "%s: no space for dma address conversion\n",
373 submit->flags |= ASYNC_TX_XOR_DROP_DST;
374 submit->flags &= ~ASYNC_TX_ACK;
376 tx = async_xor_offs(dest, offset, src_list, src_offs,
377 src_cnt, len, submit);
379 async_tx_quiesce(&tx);
381 *result = !page_is_zero(dest, offset, len) << SUM_CHECK_P;
383 async_tx_sync_epilog(submit);
384 submit->flags = flags_orig;
386 dmaengine_unmap_put(unmap);
390 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(async_xor_val_offs);
393 * async_xor_val - attempt a xor parity check with a dma engine.
394 * @dest: destination page used if the xor is performed synchronously
395 * @src_list: array of source pages
396 * @offset: offset in pages to start transaction
397 * @src_cnt: number of source pages
398 * @len: length in bytes
399 * @result: 0 if sum == 0 else non-zero
400 * @submit: submission / completion modifiers
402 * honored flags: ASYNC_TX_ACK
404 * src_list note: if the dest is also a source it must be at index zero.
405 * The contents of this array will be overwritten if a scribble region
408 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *
409 async_xor_val(struct page *dest, struct page **src_list, unsigned int offset,
410 int src_cnt, size_t len, enum sum_check_flags *result,
411 struct async_submit_ctl *submit)
413 return async_xor_val_offs(dest, offset, src_list, NULL, src_cnt,
414 len, result, submit);
416 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(async_xor_val);
418 MODULE_AUTHOR("Intel Corporation");
419 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("asynchronous xor/xor-zero-sum api");
420 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");