1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
3 * Scatterlist Cryptographic API.
5 * Copyright (c) 2002 James Morris <jmorris@intercode.com.au>
6 * Copyright (c) 2002 David S. Miller (davem@redhat.com)
7 * Copyright (c) 2005 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
9 * Portions derived from Cryptoapi, by Alexander Kjeldaas <astor@fast.no>
10 * and Nettle, by Niels Möller.
13 #include <linux/err.h>
14 #include <linux/errno.h>
15 #include <linux/jump_label.h>
16 #include <linux/kernel.h>
17 #include <linux/kmod.h>
18 #include <linux/module.h>
19 #include <linux/param.h>
20 #include <linux/sched/signal.h>
21 #include <linux/slab.h>
22 #include <linux/string.h>
23 #include <linux/completion.h>
26 LIST_HEAD(crypto_alg_list);
27 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_alg_list);
28 DECLARE_RWSEM(crypto_alg_sem);
29 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_alg_sem);
31 BLOCKING_NOTIFIER_HEAD(crypto_chain);
32 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_chain);
34 DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(crypto_boot_test_finished);
35 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_boot_test_finished);
37 static struct crypto_alg *crypto_larval_wait(struct crypto_alg *alg);
39 struct crypto_alg *crypto_mod_get(struct crypto_alg *alg)
41 return try_module_get(alg->cra_module) ? crypto_alg_get(alg) : NULL;
43 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_mod_get);
45 void crypto_mod_put(struct crypto_alg *alg)
47 struct module *module = alg->cra_module;
52 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_mod_put);
54 static struct crypto_alg *__crypto_alg_lookup(const char *name, u32 type,
57 struct crypto_alg *q, *alg = NULL;
60 list_for_each_entry(q, &crypto_alg_list, cra_list) {
63 if (crypto_is_moribund(q))
66 if ((q->cra_flags ^ type) & mask)
69 if (crypto_is_larval(q) &&
70 !crypto_is_test_larval((struct crypto_larval *)q) &&
71 ((struct crypto_larval *)q)->mask != mask)
74 exact = !strcmp(q->cra_driver_name, name);
75 fuzzy = !strcmp(q->cra_name, name);
76 if (!exact && !(fuzzy && q->cra_priority > best))
79 if (unlikely(!crypto_mod_get(q)))
82 best = q->cra_priority;
94 static void crypto_larval_destroy(struct crypto_alg *alg)
96 struct crypto_larval *larval = (void *)alg;
98 BUG_ON(!crypto_is_larval(alg));
99 if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(larval->adult))
100 crypto_mod_put(larval->adult);
104 struct crypto_larval *crypto_larval_alloc(const char *name, u32 type, u32 mask)
106 struct crypto_larval *larval;
108 larval = kzalloc(sizeof(*larval), GFP_KERNEL);
110 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
113 larval->alg.cra_flags = CRYPTO_ALG_LARVAL | type;
114 larval->alg.cra_priority = -1;
115 larval->alg.cra_destroy = crypto_larval_destroy;
117 strlcpy(larval->alg.cra_name, name, CRYPTO_MAX_ALG_NAME);
118 init_completion(&larval->completion);
122 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_larval_alloc);
124 static struct crypto_alg *crypto_larval_add(const char *name, u32 type,
127 struct crypto_alg *alg;
128 struct crypto_larval *larval;
130 larval = crypto_larval_alloc(name, type, mask);
132 return ERR_CAST(larval);
134 refcount_set(&larval->alg.cra_refcnt, 2);
136 down_write(&crypto_alg_sem);
137 alg = __crypto_alg_lookup(name, type, mask);
140 list_add(&alg->cra_list, &crypto_alg_list);
142 up_write(&crypto_alg_sem);
144 if (alg != &larval->alg) {
146 if (crypto_is_larval(alg))
147 alg = crypto_larval_wait(alg);
153 void crypto_larval_kill(struct crypto_alg *alg)
155 struct crypto_larval *larval = (void *)alg;
157 down_write(&crypto_alg_sem);
158 list_del(&alg->cra_list);
159 up_write(&crypto_alg_sem);
160 complete_all(&larval->completion);
163 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_larval_kill);
165 void crypto_wait_for_test(struct crypto_larval *larval)
169 err = crypto_probing_notify(CRYPTO_MSG_ALG_REGISTER, larval->adult);
170 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(err != NOTIFY_STOP))
173 err = wait_for_completion_killable(&larval->completion);
176 crypto_notify(CRYPTO_MSG_ALG_LOADED, larval);
179 crypto_larval_kill(&larval->alg);
181 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_wait_for_test);
183 static void crypto_start_test(struct crypto_larval *larval)
185 if (!crypto_is_test_larval(larval))
188 if (larval->test_started)
191 down_write(&crypto_alg_sem);
192 if (larval->test_started) {
193 up_write(&crypto_alg_sem);
197 larval->test_started = true;
198 up_write(&crypto_alg_sem);
200 crypto_wait_for_test(larval);
203 static struct crypto_alg *crypto_larval_wait(struct crypto_alg *alg)
205 struct crypto_larval *larval = (void *)alg;
208 if (!static_branch_likely(&crypto_boot_test_finished))
209 crypto_start_test(larval);
211 timeout = wait_for_completion_killable_timeout(
212 &larval->completion, 60 * HZ);
216 alg = ERR_PTR(-EINTR);
218 alg = ERR_PTR(-ETIMEDOUT);
220 alg = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
221 else if (IS_ERR(alg))
223 else if (crypto_is_test_larval(larval) &&
224 !(alg->cra_flags & CRYPTO_ALG_TESTED))
225 alg = ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN);
226 else if (!crypto_mod_get(alg))
227 alg = ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN);
228 crypto_mod_put(&larval->alg);
233 static struct crypto_alg *crypto_alg_lookup(const char *name, u32 type,
236 struct crypto_alg *alg;
239 if (!((type | mask) & CRYPTO_ALG_TESTED))
240 test |= CRYPTO_ALG_TESTED;
242 down_read(&crypto_alg_sem);
243 alg = __crypto_alg_lookup(name, type | test, mask | test);
245 alg = __crypto_alg_lookup(name, type, mask);
246 if (alg && !crypto_is_larval(alg)) {
249 alg = ERR_PTR(-ELIBBAD);
252 up_read(&crypto_alg_sem);
257 static struct crypto_alg *crypto_larval_lookup(const char *name, u32 type,
260 struct crypto_alg *alg;
263 return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
265 type &= ~(CRYPTO_ALG_LARVAL | CRYPTO_ALG_DEAD);
266 mask &= ~(CRYPTO_ALG_LARVAL | CRYPTO_ALG_DEAD);
268 alg = crypto_alg_lookup(name, type, mask);
269 if (!alg && !(mask & CRYPTO_NOLOAD)) {
270 request_module("crypto-%s", name);
272 if (!((type ^ CRYPTO_ALG_NEED_FALLBACK) & mask &
273 CRYPTO_ALG_NEED_FALLBACK))
274 request_module("crypto-%s-all", name);
276 alg = crypto_alg_lookup(name, type, mask);
279 if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(alg) && crypto_is_larval(alg))
280 alg = crypto_larval_wait(alg);
282 alg = crypto_larval_add(name, type, mask);
287 int crypto_probing_notify(unsigned long val, void *v)
291 ok = blocking_notifier_call_chain(&crypto_chain, val, v);
292 if (ok == NOTIFY_DONE) {
293 request_module("cryptomgr");
294 ok = blocking_notifier_call_chain(&crypto_chain, val, v);
299 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_probing_notify);
301 struct crypto_alg *crypto_alg_mod_lookup(const char *name, u32 type, u32 mask)
303 struct crypto_alg *alg;
304 struct crypto_alg *larval;
308 * If the internal flag is set for a cipher, require a caller to
309 * to invoke the cipher with the internal flag to use that cipher.
310 * Also, if a caller wants to allocate a cipher that may or may
311 * not be an internal cipher, use type | CRYPTO_ALG_INTERNAL and
312 * !(mask & CRYPTO_ALG_INTERNAL).
314 if (!((type | mask) & CRYPTO_ALG_INTERNAL))
315 mask |= CRYPTO_ALG_INTERNAL;
317 larval = crypto_larval_lookup(name, type, mask);
318 if (IS_ERR(larval) || !crypto_is_larval(larval))
321 ok = crypto_probing_notify(CRYPTO_MSG_ALG_REQUEST, larval);
323 if (ok == NOTIFY_STOP)
324 alg = crypto_larval_wait(larval);
326 crypto_mod_put(larval);
327 alg = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
329 crypto_larval_kill(larval);
332 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_alg_mod_lookup);
334 static int crypto_init_ops(struct crypto_tfm *tfm, u32 type, u32 mask)
336 const struct crypto_type *type_obj = tfm->__crt_alg->cra_type;
339 return type_obj->init(tfm, type, mask);
343 static void crypto_exit_ops(struct crypto_tfm *tfm)
345 const struct crypto_type *type = tfm->__crt_alg->cra_type;
347 if (type && tfm->exit)
351 static unsigned int crypto_ctxsize(struct crypto_alg *alg, u32 type, u32 mask)
353 const struct crypto_type *type_obj = alg->cra_type;
356 len = alg->cra_alignmask & ~(crypto_tfm_ctx_alignment() - 1);
358 return len + type_obj->ctxsize(alg, type, mask);
360 switch (alg->cra_flags & CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_MASK) {
364 case CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_CIPHER:
365 len += crypto_cipher_ctxsize(alg);
368 case CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_COMPRESS:
369 len += crypto_compress_ctxsize(alg);
376 void crypto_shoot_alg(struct crypto_alg *alg)
378 down_write(&crypto_alg_sem);
379 alg->cra_flags |= CRYPTO_ALG_DYING;
380 up_write(&crypto_alg_sem);
382 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_shoot_alg);
384 struct crypto_tfm *__crypto_alloc_tfm(struct crypto_alg *alg, u32 type,
387 struct crypto_tfm *tfm = NULL;
388 unsigned int tfm_size;
391 tfm_size = sizeof(*tfm) + crypto_ctxsize(alg, type, mask);
392 tfm = kzalloc(tfm_size, GFP_KERNEL);
396 tfm->__crt_alg = alg;
398 err = crypto_init_ops(tfm, type, mask);
402 if (!tfm->exit && alg->cra_init && (err = alg->cra_init(tfm)))
403 goto cra_init_failed;
408 crypto_exit_ops(tfm);
411 crypto_shoot_alg(alg);
418 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__crypto_alloc_tfm);
421 * crypto_alloc_base - Locate algorithm and allocate transform
422 * @alg_name: Name of algorithm
423 * @type: Type of algorithm
424 * @mask: Mask for type comparison
426 * This function should not be used by new algorithm types.
427 * Please use crypto_alloc_tfm instead.
429 * crypto_alloc_base() will first attempt to locate an already loaded
430 * algorithm. If that fails and the kernel supports dynamically loadable
431 * modules, it will then attempt to load a module of the same name or
432 * alias. If that fails it will send a query to any loaded crypto manager
433 * to construct an algorithm on the fly. A refcount is grabbed on the
434 * algorithm which is then associated with the new transform.
436 * The returned transform is of a non-determinate type. Most people
437 * should use one of the more specific allocation functions such as
438 * crypto_alloc_skcipher().
440 * In case of error the return value is an error pointer.
442 struct crypto_tfm *crypto_alloc_base(const char *alg_name, u32 type, u32 mask)
444 struct crypto_tfm *tfm;
448 struct crypto_alg *alg;
450 alg = crypto_alg_mod_lookup(alg_name, type, mask);
456 tfm = __crypto_alloc_tfm(alg, type, mask);
466 if (fatal_signal_pending(current)) {
474 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_alloc_base);
476 void *crypto_create_tfm_node(struct crypto_alg *alg,
477 const struct crypto_type *frontend,
481 struct crypto_tfm *tfm = NULL;
482 unsigned int tfmsize;
486 tfmsize = frontend->tfmsize;
487 total = tfmsize + sizeof(*tfm) + frontend->extsize(alg);
489 mem = kzalloc_node(total, GFP_KERNEL, node);
493 tfm = (struct crypto_tfm *)(mem + tfmsize);
494 tfm->__crt_alg = alg;
497 err = frontend->init_tfm(tfm);
501 if (!tfm->exit && alg->cra_init && (err = alg->cra_init(tfm)))
502 goto cra_init_failed;
507 crypto_exit_ops(tfm);
510 crypto_shoot_alg(alg);
517 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_create_tfm_node);
519 struct crypto_alg *crypto_find_alg(const char *alg_name,
520 const struct crypto_type *frontend,
524 type &= frontend->maskclear;
525 mask &= frontend->maskclear;
526 type |= frontend->type;
527 mask |= frontend->maskset;
530 return crypto_alg_mod_lookup(alg_name, type, mask);
532 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_find_alg);
535 * crypto_alloc_tfm_node - Locate algorithm and allocate transform
536 * @alg_name: Name of algorithm
537 * @frontend: Frontend algorithm type
538 * @type: Type of algorithm
539 * @mask: Mask for type comparison
540 * @node: NUMA node in which users desire to put requests, if node is
541 * NUMA_NO_NODE, it means users have no special requirement.
543 * crypto_alloc_tfm() will first attempt to locate an already loaded
544 * algorithm. If that fails and the kernel supports dynamically loadable
545 * modules, it will then attempt to load a module of the same name or
546 * alias. If that fails it will send a query to any loaded crypto manager
547 * to construct an algorithm on the fly. A refcount is grabbed on the
548 * algorithm which is then associated with the new transform.
550 * The returned transform is of a non-determinate type. Most people
551 * should use one of the more specific allocation functions such as
552 * crypto_alloc_skcipher().
554 * In case of error the return value is an error pointer.
557 void *crypto_alloc_tfm_node(const char *alg_name,
558 const struct crypto_type *frontend, u32 type, u32 mask,
565 struct crypto_alg *alg;
567 alg = crypto_find_alg(alg_name, frontend, type, mask);
573 tfm = crypto_create_tfm_node(alg, frontend, node);
583 if (fatal_signal_pending(current)) {
591 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_alloc_tfm_node);
594 * crypto_destroy_tfm - Free crypto transform
595 * @mem: Start of tfm slab
596 * @tfm: Transform to free
598 * This function frees up the transform and any associated resources,
599 * then drops the refcount on the associated algorithm.
601 void crypto_destroy_tfm(void *mem, struct crypto_tfm *tfm)
603 struct crypto_alg *alg;
605 if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(mem))
608 alg = tfm->__crt_alg;
610 if (!tfm->exit && alg->cra_exit)
612 crypto_exit_ops(tfm);
614 kfree_sensitive(mem);
616 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_destroy_tfm);
618 int crypto_has_alg(const char *name, u32 type, u32 mask)
621 struct crypto_alg *alg = crypto_alg_mod_lookup(name, type, mask);
630 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_has_alg);
632 void crypto_req_done(struct crypto_async_request *req, int err)
634 struct crypto_wait *wait = req->data;
636 if (err == -EINPROGRESS)
640 complete(&wait->completion);
642 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_req_done);
644 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Cryptographic core API");
645 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
646 MODULE_SOFTDEP("pre: cryptomgr");