cmd: simplify do_efi_boot_add()
[platform/kernel/u-boot.git] / cmd / flash.c
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 /*
3  * (C) Copyright 2000
4  * Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de.
5  */
6
7 /*
8  * FLASH support
9  */
10 #include <common.h>
11 #include <command.h>
12 #include <log.h>
13 #include <uuid.h>
14
15 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_MTDPARTS)
16 #include <jffs2/jffs2.h>
17
18 /* partition handling routines */
19 int mtdparts_init(void);
20 int mtd_id_parse(const char *id, const char **ret_id, u8 *dev_type, u8 *dev_num);
21 int find_dev_and_part(const char *id, struct mtd_device **dev,
22                       u8 *part_num, struct part_info **part);
23 #endif
24
25 #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_NOR_FLASH
26 #include <flash.h>
27 #include <mtd/cfi_flash.h>
28
29 /*
30  * The user interface starts numbering for Flash banks with 1
31  * for historical reasons.
32  */
33
34 /*
35  * this routine looks for an abbreviated flash range specification.
36  * the syntax is B:SF[-SL], where B is the bank number, SF is the first
37  * sector to erase, and SL is the last sector to erase (defaults to SF).
38  * bank numbers start at 1 to be consistent with other specs, sector numbers
39  * start at zero.
40  *
41  * returns:     1       - correct spec; *pinfo, *psf and *psl are
42  *                        set appropriately
43  *              0       - doesn't look like an abbreviated spec
44  *              -1      - looks like an abbreviated spec, but got
45  *                        a parsing error, a number out of range,
46  *                        or an invalid flash bank.
47  */
48 static int
49 abbrev_spec(char *str, flash_info_t **pinfo, int *psf, int *psl)
50 {
51         flash_info_t *fp;
52         int bank, first, last;
53         char *p, *ep;
54
55         p = strchr(str, ':');
56         if (!p)
57                 return 0;
58         *p++ = '\0';
59
60         bank = dectoul(str, &ep);
61         if (ep == str || *ep != '\0' ||
62             bank < 1 || bank > CFI_FLASH_BANKS)
63                 return -1;
64
65         fp = &flash_info[bank - 1];
66         if (fp->flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN)
67                 return -1;
68
69         str = p;
70         p = strchr(str, '-');
71         if (p)
72                 *p++ = '\0';
73
74         first = dectoul(str, &ep);
75         if (ep == str || *ep != '\0' || first >= fp->sector_count)
76                 return -1;
77
78         if (p) {
79                 last = dectoul(p, &ep);
80                 if (ep == p || *ep != '\0' ||
81                     last < first || last >= fp->sector_count)
82                         return -1;
83         } else {
84                 last = first;
85         }
86
87         *pinfo = fp;
88         *psf = first;
89         *psl = last;
90
91         return 1;
92 }
93
94 /*
95  * Take *addr in Flash and adjust it to fall on the end of its sector
96  */
97 int flash_sect_roundb(ulong *addr)
98 {
99         flash_info_t *info;
100         ulong bank, sector_end_addr;
101         char found;
102         int i;
103
104         /* find the end addr of the sector where the *addr is */
105         found = 0;
106         for (bank = 0; bank < CFI_FLASH_BANKS && !found; ++bank) {
107                 info = &flash_info[bank];
108                 for (i = 0; i < info->sector_count && !found; ++i) {
109                         /* get the end address of the sector */
110                         if (i == info->sector_count - 1) {
111                                 sector_end_addr = info->start[0] +
112                                                                 info->size - 1;
113                         } else {
114                                 sector_end_addr = info->start[i + 1] - 1;
115                         }
116
117                         if (*addr <= sector_end_addr && *addr >= info->start[i]) {
118                                 found = 1;
119                                 /* adjust *addr if necessary */
120                                 if (*addr < sector_end_addr)
121                                         *addr = sector_end_addr;
122                         } /* sector */
123                 } /* bank */
124         }
125         if (!found) {
126                 /* error, address not in flash */
127                 printf("Error: end address (0x%08lx) not in flash!\n", *addr);
128                 return 1;
129         }
130
131         return 0;
132 }
133
134 /*
135  * This function computes the start and end addresses for both
136  * erase and protect commands. The range of the addresses on which
137  * either of the commands is to operate can be given in two forms:
138  * 1. <cmd> start end - operate on <'start',  'end')
139  * 2. <cmd> start +length - operate on <'start', start + length)
140  * If the second form is used and the end address doesn't fall on the
141  * sector boundary, than it will be adjusted to the next sector boundary.
142  * If it isn't in the flash, the function will fail (return -1).
143  * Input:
144  *    arg1, arg2: address specification (i.e. both command arguments)
145  * Output:
146  *    addr_first, addr_last: computed address range
147  * Return:
148  *    1: success
149  *   -1: failure (bad format, bad address).
150  */
151 static int
152 addr_spec(char *arg1, char *arg2, ulong *addr_first, ulong *addr_last)
153 {
154         char *ep;
155         char len_used; /* indicates if the "start +length" form used */
156
157         *addr_first = hextoul(arg1, &ep);
158         if (ep == arg1 || *ep != '\0')
159                 return -1;
160
161         len_used = 0;
162         if (arg2 && *arg2 == '+') {
163                 len_used = 1;
164                 ++arg2;
165         }
166
167         *addr_last = hextoul(arg2, &ep);
168         if (ep == arg2 || *ep != '\0')
169                 return -1;
170
171         if (len_used) {
172                 /*
173                  * *addr_last has the length, compute correct *addr_last
174                  * XXX watch out for the integer overflow! Right now it is
175                  * checked for in both the callers.
176                  */
177                 *addr_last = *addr_first + *addr_last - 1;
178
179                 /*
180                  * It may happen that *addr_last doesn't fall on the sector
181                  * boundary. We want to round such an address to the next
182                  * sector boundary, so that the commands don't fail later on.
183                  */
184
185                 if (flash_sect_roundb(addr_last) > 0)
186                         return -1;
187         } /* "start +length" from used */
188
189         return 1;
190 }
191
192 static int
193 flash_fill_sect_ranges(ulong addr_first, ulong addr_last,
194                        int *s_first, int *s_last,
195                        int *s_count)
196 {
197         flash_info_t *info;
198         ulong bank;
199         int rcode = 0;
200
201         *s_count = 0;
202
203         for (bank = 0; bank < CFI_FLASH_BANKS; ++bank) {
204                 s_first[bank] = -1;     /* first sector to erase        */
205                 s_last[bank] = -1;      /* last  sector to erase        */
206         }
207
208         for (bank = 0, info = &flash_info[0];
209              (bank < CFI_FLASH_BANKS) && (addr_first <= addr_last);
210              ++bank, ++info) {
211                 ulong b_end;
212                 int sect;
213                 short s_end;
214
215                 if (info->flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN)
216                         continue;
217
218                 b_end = info->start[0] + info->size - 1;        /* bank end addr */
219                 s_end = info->sector_count - 1;                 /* last sector   */
220
221                 for (sect = 0; sect < info->sector_count; ++sect) {
222                         ulong end;      /* last address in current sect */
223
224                         end = (sect == s_end) ? b_end : info->start[sect + 1] - 1;
225
226                         if (addr_first > end)
227                                 continue;
228                         if (addr_last < info->start[sect])
229                                 continue;
230
231                         if (addr_first == info->start[sect])
232                                 s_first[bank] = sect;
233
234                         if (addr_last  == end)
235                                 s_last[bank]  = sect;
236                 }
237                 if (s_first[bank] >= 0) {
238                         if (s_last[bank] < 0) {
239                                 if (addr_last > b_end) {
240                                         s_last[bank] = s_end;
241                                 } else {
242                                         puts("Error: end address not on sector boundary\n");
243                                         rcode = 1;
244                                         break;
245                                 }
246                         }
247                         if (s_last[bank] < s_first[bank]) {
248                                 puts("Error: end sector precedes start sector\n");
249                                 rcode = 1;
250                                 break;
251                         }
252                         sect = s_last[bank];
253                         addr_first = (sect == s_end) ? b_end + 1 : info->start[sect + 1];
254                         (*s_count) += s_last[bank] - s_first[bank] + 1;
255                 } else if (addr_first >= info->start[0] && addr_first < b_end) {
256                         puts("Error: start address not on sector boundary\n");
257                         rcode = 1;
258                         break;
259                 } else if (s_last[bank] >= 0) {
260                         puts("Error: cannot span across banks when they are"
261                              " mapped in reverse order\n");
262                         rcode = 1;
263                         break;
264                 }
265         }
266
267         return rcode;
268 }
269 #endif /* CONFIG_MTD_NOR_FLASH */
270
271 static int do_flinfo(struct cmd_tbl *cmdtp, int flag, int argc,
272                      char *const argv[])
273 {
274 #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_NOR_FLASH
275         ulong bank;
276 #endif
277
278 #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_NOR_FLASH
279         if (argc == 1) {        /* print info for all FLASH banks */
280                 for (bank = 0; bank < CFI_FLASH_BANKS; ++bank) {
281                         printf("\nBank # %ld: ", bank + 1);
282
283                         flash_print_info(&flash_info[bank]);
284                 }
285                 return 0;
286         }
287
288         bank = hextoul(argv[1], NULL);
289         if (bank < 1 || bank > CFI_FLASH_BANKS) {
290                 printf("Only FLASH Banks # 1 ... # %d supported\n",
291                        CFI_FLASH_BANKS);
292                 return 1;
293         }
294         printf("\nBank # %ld: ", bank);
295         flash_print_info(&flash_info[bank - 1]);
296 #endif /* CONFIG_MTD_NOR_FLASH */
297         return 0;
298 }
299
300 static int do_flerase(struct cmd_tbl *cmdtp, int flag, int argc,
301                       char *const argv[])
302 {
303 #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_NOR_FLASH
304         flash_info_t *info = NULL;
305         ulong bank, addr_first, addr_last;
306         int n, sect_first = 0, sect_last = 0;
307 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_MTDPARTS)
308         struct mtd_device *dev;
309         struct part_info *part;
310         u8 dev_type, dev_num, pnum;
311 #endif
312         int rcode = 0;
313
314         if (argc < 2)
315                 return CMD_RET_USAGE;
316
317         if (strcmp(argv[1], "all") == 0) {
318                 for (bank = 1; bank <= CFI_FLASH_BANKS; ++bank) {
319                         printf("Erase Flash Bank # %ld ", bank);
320                         info = &flash_info[bank - 1];
321                         rcode = flash_erase(info, 0, info->sector_count - 1);
322                 }
323                 return rcode;
324         }
325
326         n = abbrev_spec(argv[1], &info, &sect_first, &sect_last);
327         if (n) {
328                 if (n < 0) {
329                         puts("Bad sector specification\n");
330                         return 1;
331                 }
332                 printf("Erase Flash Sectors %d-%d in Bank # %zu ",
333                        sect_first, sect_last, (info - flash_info) + 1);
334                 rcode = flash_erase(info, sect_first, sect_last);
335                 return rcode;
336         }
337
338 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_MTDPARTS)
339         /* erase <part-id> - erase partition */
340         if (argc == 2 && mtd_id_parse(argv[1], NULL, &dev_type, &dev_num) == 0) {
341                 mtdparts_init();
342                 if (find_dev_and_part(argv[1], &dev, &pnum, &part) == 0) {
343                         if (dev->id->type == MTD_DEV_TYPE_NOR) {
344                                 bank = dev->id->num;
345                                 info = &flash_info[bank];
346                                 addr_first = part->offset + info->start[0];
347                                 addr_last = addr_first + part->size - 1;
348
349                                 printf("Erase Flash Partition %s, bank %ld, 0x%08lx - 0x%08lx ",
350                                        argv[1], bank, addr_first,
351                                        addr_last);
352
353                                 rcode = flash_sect_erase(addr_first, addr_last);
354                                 return rcode;
355                         }
356
357                         printf("cannot erase, not a NOR device\n");
358                         return 1;
359                 }
360         }
361 #endif
362
363         if (argc != 3)
364                 return CMD_RET_USAGE;
365
366         if (strcmp(argv[1], "bank") == 0) {
367                 bank = hextoul(argv[2], NULL);
368                 if (bank < 1 || bank > CFI_FLASH_BANKS) {
369                         printf("Only FLASH Banks # 1 ... # %d supported\n",
370                                CFI_FLASH_BANKS);
371                         return 1;
372                 }
373                 printf("Erase Flash Bank # %ld ", bank);
374                 info = &flash_info[bank - 1];
375                 rcode = flash_erase(info, 0, info->sector_count - 1);
376                 return rcode;
377         }
378
379         if (addr_spec(argv[1], argv[2], &addr_first, &addr_last) < 0) {
380                 printf("Bad address format\n");
381                 return 1;
382         }
383
384         if (addr_first >= addr_last)
385                 return CMD_RET_USAGE;
386
387         rcode = flash_sect_erase(addr_first, addr_last);
388         return rcode;
389 #else
390         return 0;
391 #endif /* CONFIG_MTD_NOR_FLASH */
392 }
393
394 #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_NOR_FLASH
395 int flash_sect_erase(ulong addr_first, ulong addr_last)
396 {
397         flash_info_t *info;
398         ulong bank;
399         int s_first[CFI_FLASH_BANKS], s_last[CFI_FLASH_BANKS];
400         int erased = 0;
401         int planned;
402         int rcode = 0;
403
404         rcode = flash_fill_sect_ranges(addr_first, addr_last, s_first, s_last, &planned);
405
406         if (planned && rcode == 0) {
407                 for (bank = 0, info = &flash_info[0];
408                      bank < CFI_FLASH_BANKS && rcode == 0;
409                      ++bank, ++info) {
410                         if (s_first[bank] >= 0) {
411                                 erased += s_last[bank] - s_first[bank] + 1;
412                                 debug("Erase Flash from 0x%08lx to 0x%08lx in Bank # %ld ",
413                                       info->start[s_first[bank]],
414                                       (s_last[bank] == info->sector_count) ?
415                                       info->start[0] + info->size - 1 :
416                                       info->start[s_last[bank] + 1] - 1,
417                                       bank + 1);
418                                 rcode = flash_erase(info, s_first[bank],
419                                                     s_last[bank]);
420                         }
421                 }
422                 if (rcode == 0)
423                         printf("Erased %d sectors\n", erased);
424         } else if (rcode == 0) {
425                 puts("Error: start and/or end address not on sector boundary\n");
426                 rcode = 1;
427         }
428         return rcode;
429 }
430 #endif /* CONFIG_MTD_NOR_FLASH */
431
432 static int do_protect(struct cmd_tbl *cmdtp, int flag, int argc,
433                       char *const argv[])
434 {
435         int rcode = 0;
436 #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_NOR_FLASH
437         flash_info_t *info = NULL;
438         ulong bank;
439         int i, n, sect_first = 0, sect_last = 0;
440 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_MTDPARTS)
441         struct mtd_device *dev;
442         struct part_info *part;
443         u8 dev_type, dev_num, pnum;
444 #endif
445 #endif /* CONFIG_MTD_NOR_FLASH */
446 #if defined(CONFIG_MTD_NOR_FLASH)
447         int p;
448         ulong addr_first, addr_last;
449 #endif
450
451         if (argc < 3)
452                 return CMD_RET_USAGE;
453
454 #if defined(CONFIG_MTD_NOR_FLASH)
455         if (strcmp(argv[1], "off") == 0)
456                 p = 0;
457         else if (strcmp(argv[1], "on") == 0)
458                 p = 1;
459         else
460                 return CMD_RET_USAGE;
461 #endif
462
463 #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_NOR_FLASH
464         if (strcmp(argv[2], "all") == 0) {
465                 for (bank = 1; bank <= CFI_FLASH_BANKS; ++bank) {
466                         info = &flash_info[bank - 1];
467                         if (info->flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN)
468                                 continue;
469
470                         printf("%sProtect Flash Bank # %ld\n",
471                                p ? "" : "Un-", bank);
472
473                         for (i = 0; i < info->sector_count; ++i) {
474 #if defined(CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_PROTECTION)
475                                 if (flash_real_protect(info, i, p))
476                                         rcode = 1;
477                                 putc('.');
478 #else
479                                 info->protect[i] = p;
480 #endif  /* CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_PROTECTION */
481                         }
482 #if defined(CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_PROTECTION)
483                         if (!rcode)
484                                 puts(" done\n");
485 #endif  /* CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_PROTECTION */
486                 }
487                 return rcode;
488         }
489         n = abbrev_spec(argv[2], &info, &sect_first, &sect_last);
490         if (n) {
491                 if (n < 0) {
492                         puts("Bad sector specification\n");
493                         return 1;
494                 }
495                 printf("%sProtect Flash Sectors %d-%d in Bank # %zu\n",
496                        p ? "" : "Un-", sect_first, sect_last,
497                        (info - flash_info) + 1);
498                 for (i = sect_first; i <= sect_last; i++) {
499 #if defined(CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_PROTECTION)
500                         if (flash_real_protect(info, i, p))
501                                 rcode =  1;
502                         putc('.');
503 #else
504                         info->protect[i] = p;
505 #endif  /* CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_PROTECTION */
506                 }
507
508 #if defined(CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_PROTECTION)
509                 if (!rcode)
510                         puts(" done\n");
511 #endif  /* CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_PROTECTION */
512
513                 return rcode;
514         }
515
516 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_MTDPARTS)
517         /* protect on/off <part-id> */
518         if (argc == 3 && mtd_id_parse(argv[2], NULL, &dev_type, &dev_num) == 0) {
519                 mtdparts_init();
520                 if (find_dev_and_part(argv[2], &dev, &pnum, &part) == 0) {
521                         if (dev->id->type == MTD_DEV_TYPE_NOR) {
522                                 bank = dev->id->num;
523                                 info = &flash_info[bank];
524                                 addr_first = part->offset + info->start[0];
525                                 addr_last = addr_first + part->size - 1;
526
527                                 printf("%sProtect Flash Partition %s, "
528                                        "bank %ld, 0x%08lx - 0x%08lx\n",
529                                        p ? "" : "Un", argv[1],
530                                        bank, addr_first, addr_last);
531
532                                 rcode = flash_sect_protect(p, addr_first,
533                                                            addr_last);
534                                 return rcode;
535                         }
536
537                         printf("cannot %sprotect, not a NOR device\n",
538                                p ? "" : "un");
539                         return 1;
540                 }
541         }
542 #endif
543
544         if (argc != 4)
545                 return CMD_RET_USAGE;
546
547         if (strcmp(argv[2], "bank") == 0) {
548                 bank = hextoul(argv[3], NULL);
549                 if (bank < 1 || bank > CFI_FLASH_BANKS) {
550                         printf("Only FLASH Banks # 1 ... # %d supported\n",
551                                CFI_FLASH_BANKS);
552                         return 1;
553                 }
554                 printf("%sProtect Flash Bank # %ld\n",
555                        p ? "" : "Un-", bank);
556                 info = &flash_info[bank - 1];
557
558                 if (info->flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN) {
559                         puts("missing or unknown FLASH type\n");
560                         return 1;
561                 }
562                 for (i = 0; i < info->sector_count; ++i) {
563 #if defined(CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_PROTECTION)
564                         if (flash_real_protect(info, i, p))
565                                 rcode =  1;
566                         putc('.');
567 #else
568                         info->protect[i] = p;
569 #endif  /* CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_PROTECTION */
570                 }
571
572 #if defined(CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_PROTECTION)
573                 if (!rcode)
574                         puts(" done\n");
575 #endif  /* CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_PROTECTION */
576
577                 return rcode;
578         }
579
580         if (addr_spec(argv[2], argv[3], &addr_first, &addr_last) < 0) {
581                 printf("Bad address format\n");
582                 return 1;
583         }
584
585         if (addr_first >= addr_last)
586                 return CMD_RET_USAGE;
587
588         rcode = flash_sect_protect(p, addr_first, addr_last);
589 #endif /* CONFIG_MTD_NOR_FLASH */
590         return rcode;
591 }
592
593 #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_NOR_FLASH
594 int flash_sect_protect(int p, ulong addr_first, ulong addr_last)
595 {
596         flash_info_t *info;
597         ulong bank;
598         int s_first[CFI_FLASH_BANKS], s_last[CFI_FLASH_BANKS];
599         int protected, i;
600         int planned;
601         int rcode;
602
603         rcode = flash_fill_sect_ranges(addr_first, addr_last, s_first, s_last, &planned);
604
605         protected = 0;
606
607         if (planned && rcode == 0) {
608                 for (bank = 0, info = &flash_info[0];
609                      bank < CFI_FLASH_BANKS; ++bank, ++info) {
610                         if (info->flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN)
611                                 continue;
612
613                         if (s_first[bank] >= 0 && s_first[bank] <= s_last[bank]) {
614                                 debug("%sProtecting sectors %d..%d in bank %ld\n",
615                                       p ? "" : "Un-", s_first[bank],
616                                       s_last[bank], bank + 1);
617                                 protected += s_last[bank] - s_first[bank] + 1;
618                                 for (i = s_first[bank]; i <= s_last[bank]; ++i) {
619 #if defined(CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_PROTECTION)
620                                         if (flash_real_protect(info, i, p))
621                                                 rcode = 1;
622                                         putc('.');
623 #else
624                                         info->protect[i] = p;
625 #endif  /* CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_PROTECTION */
626                                 }
627                         }
628                 }
629 #if defined(CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_PROTECTION)
630                 puts(" done\n");
631 #endif  /* CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_PROTECTION */
632
633                 printf("%sProtected %d sectors\n",
634                        p ? "" : "Un-", protected);
635         } else if (rcode == 0) {
636                 puts("Error: start and/or end address not on sector boundary\n");
637                 rcode = 1;
638         }
639         return rcode;
640 }
641 #endif /* CONFIG_MTD_NOR_FLASH */
642
643 /**************************************************/
644 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_MTDPARTS)
645 # define TMP_ERASE      "erase <part-id>\n    - erase partition\n"
646 # define TMP_PROT_ON    "protect on <part-id>\n    - protect partition\n"
647 # define TMP_PROT_OFF   "protect off <part-id>\n    - make partition writable\n"
648 #else
649 # define TMP_ERASE      /* empty */
650 # define TMP_PROT_ON    /* empty */
651 # define TMP_PROT_OFF   /* empty */
652 #endif
653
654 U_BOOT_CMD(
655         flinfo,    2,    1,    do_flinfo,
656         "print FLASH memory information",
657         "\n    - print information for all FLASH memory banks\n"
658         "flinfo N\n    - print information for FLASH memory bank # N"
659 );
660
661 U_BOOT_CMD(
662         erase,   3,   0,  do_flerase,
663         "erase FLASH memory",
664         "start end\n"
665         "    - erase FLASH from addr 'start' to addr 'end'\n"
666         "erase start +len\n"
667         "    - erase FLASH from addr 'start' to the end of sect w/addr 'start'+'len'-1\n"
668         "erase N:SF[-SL]\n    - erase sectors SF-SL in FLASH bank # N\n"
669         "erase bank N\n    - erase FLASH bank # N\n"
670         TMP_ERASE
671         "erase all\n    - erase all FLASH banks"
672 );
673
674 U_BOOT_CMD(
675         protect,  4,  0,   do_protect,
676         "enable or disable FLASH write protection",
677         "on  start end\n"
678         "    - protect FLASH from addr 'start' to addr 'end'\n"
679         "protect on start +len\n"
680         "    - protect FLASH from addr 'start' to end of sect w/addr 'start'+'len'-1\n"
681         "protect on  N:SF[-SL]\n"
682         "    - protect sectors SF-SL in FLASH bank # N\n"
683         "protect on  bank N\n    - protect FLASH bank # N\n"
684         TMP_PROT_ON
685         "protect on  all\n    - protect all FLASH banks\n"
686         "protect off start end\n"
687         "    - make FLASH from addr 'start' to addr 'end' writable\n"
688         "protect off start +len\n"
689         "    - make FLASH from addr 'start' to end of sect w/addr 'start'+'len'-1 wrtable\n"
690         "protect off N:SF[-SL]\n"
691         "    - make sectors SF-SL writable in FLASH bank # N\n"
692         "protect off bank N\n    - make FLASH bank # N writable\n"
693         TMP_PROT_OFF
694         "protect off all\n    - make all FLASH banks writable"
695 );
696
697 #undef  TMP_ERASE
698 #undef  TMP_PROT_ON
699 #undef  TMP_PROT_OFF