1 /* -*- mode: C; c-file-style: "gnu" -*- */
2 /* services.c Service management
4 * Copyright (C) 2003 Red Hat, Inc.
5 * Copyright (C) 2003 CodeFactory AB
7 * Licensed under the Academic Free License version 2.1
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12 * (at your option) any later version.
14 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17 * GNU General Public License for more details.
19 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
21 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
24 #include <dbus/dbus-hash.h>
25 #include <dbus/dbus-list.h>
26 #include <dbus/dbus-mempool.h>
27 #include <dbus/dbus-marshal-validate.h>
31 #include "connection.h"
33 #include "activation.h"
42 BusRegistry *registry;
46 unsigned int prohibit_replacement : 1;
55 DBusHashTable *service_hash;
56 DBusMemPool *service_pool;
58 DBusHashTable *service_sid_table;
62 bus_registry_new (BusContext *context)
64 BusRegistry *registry;
66 registry = dbus_new0 (BusRegistry, 1);
70 registry->refcount = 1;
71 registry->context = context;
73 registry->service_hash = _dbus_hash_table_new (DBUS_HASH_STRING,
75 if (registry->service_hash == NULL)
78 registry->service_pool = _dbus_mem_pool_new (sizeof (BusService),
80 if (registry->service_pool == NULL)
83 registry->service_sid_table = NULL;
88 bus_registry_unref (registry);
93 bus_registry_ref (BusRegistry *registry)
95 _dbus_assert (registry->refcount > 0);
96 registry->refcount += 1;
102 bus_registry_unref (BusRegistry *registry)
104 _dbus_assert (registry->refcount > 0);
105 registry->refcount -= 1;
107 if (registry->refcount == 0)
109 if (registry->service_hash)
110 _dbus_hash_table_unref (registry->service_hash);
111 if (registry->service_pool)
112 _dbus_mem_pool_free (registry->service_pool);
113 if (registry->service_sid_table)
114 _dbus_hash_table_unref (registry->service_sid_table);
116 dbus_free (registry);
121 bus_registry_lookup (BusRegistry *registry,
122 const DBusString *service_name)
126 service = _dbus_hash_table_lookup_string (registry->service_hash,
127 _dbus_string_get_const_data (service_name));
133 bus_registry_ensure (BusRegistry *registry,
134 const DBusString *service_name,
135 DBusConnection *owner_if_created,
136 BusTransaction *transaction,
141 _DBUS_ASSERT_ERROR_IS_CLEAR (error);
143 _dbus_assert (owner_if_created != NULL);
144 _dbus_assert (transaction != NULL);
146 service = _dbus_hash_table_lookup_string (registry->service_hash,
147 _dbus_string_get_const_data (service_name));
151 service = _dbus_mem_pool_alloc (registry->service_pool);
158 service->registry = registry;
159 service->refcount = 1;
161 _dbus_verbose ("copying string %p '%s' to service->name\n",
162 service_name, _dbus_string_get_const_data (service_name));
163 if (!_dbus_string_copy_data (service_name, &service->name))
165 _dbus_mem_pool_dealloc (registry->service_pool, service);
169 _dbus_verbose ("copied string %p '%s' to '%s'\n",
170 service_name, _dbus_string_get_const_data (service_name),
173 if (!bus_driver_send_service_owner_changed (service->name,
175 bus_connection_get_name (owner_if_created),
178 bus_service_unref (service);
182 if (!bus_activation_service_created (bus_context_get_activation (registry->context),
183 service->name, transaction, error))
185 bus_service_unref (service);
189 if (!bus_service_add_owner (service, owner_if_created,
192 bus_service_unref (service);
196 if (!_dbus_hash_table_insert_string (registry->service_hash,
200 /* The add_owner gets reverted on transaction cancel */
209 bus_registry_foreach (BusRegistry *registry,
210 BusServiceForeachFunction function,
215 _dbus_hash_iter_init (registry->service_hash, &iter);
216 while (_dbus_hash_iter_next (&iter))
218 BusService *service = _dbus_hash_iter_get_value (&iter);
220 (* function) (service, data);
225 bus_registry_list_services (BusRegistry *registry,
233 len = _dbus_hash_table_get_n_entries (registry->service_hash);
234 retval = dbus_new (char *, len + 1);
239 _dbus_hash_iter_init (registry->service_hash, &iter);
241 while (_dbus_hash_iter_next (&iter))
243 BusService *service = _dbus_hash_iter_get_value (&iter);
245 retval[i] = _dbus_strdup (service->name);
246 if (retval[i] == NULL)
261 for (j = 0; j < i; j++)
262 dbus_free (retval[i]);
269 bus_registry_acquire_service (BusRegistry *registry,
270 DBusConnection *connection,
271 const DBusString *service_name,
273 dbus_uint32_t *result,
274 BusTransaction *transaction,
278 DBusConnection *old_owner;
279 DBusConnection *current_owner;
280 BusClientPolicy *policy;
282 BusActivation *activation;
287 if (!_dbus_validate_bus_name (service_name, 0,
288 _dbus_string_get_length (service_name)))
290 dbus_set_error (error, DBUS_ERROR_INVALID_ARGS,
291 "Requested bus name \"%s\" is not valid",
292 _dbus_string_get_const_data (service_name));
294 _dbus_verbose ("Attempt to acquire invalid service name\n");
299 if (_dbus_string_get_byte (service_name, 0) == ':')
301 /* Not allowed; only base services can start with ':' */
302 dbus_set_error (error, DBUS_ERROR_INVALID_ARGS,
303 "Cannot acquire a service starting with ':' such as \"%s\"",
304 _dbus_string_get_const_data (service_name));
306 _dbus_verbose ("Attempt to acquire invalid base service name \"%s\"",
307 _dbus_string_get_const_data (service_name));
312 policy = bus_connection_get_policy (connection);
313 _dbus_assert (policy != NULL);
315 /* Note that if sid is #NULL then the bus's own context gets used
316 * in bus_connection_selinux_allows_acquire_service()
318 sid = bus_selinux_id_table_lookup (registry->service_sid_table,
321 if (!bus_selinux_allows_acquire_service (connection, sid,
322 _dbus_string_get_const_data (service_name)))
324 dbus_set_error (error, DBUS_ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED,
325 "Connection \"%s\" is not allowed to own the service \"%s\" due "
327 bus_connection_is_active (connection) ?
328 bus_connection_get_name (connection) :
330 _dbus_string_get_const_data (service_name));
334 if (!bus_client_policy_check_can_own (policy, connection,
337 dbus_set_error (error, DBUS_ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED,
338 "Connection \"%s\" is not allowed to own the service \"%s\" due "
339 "to security policies in the configuration file",
340 bus_connection_is_active (connection) ?
341 bus_connection_get_name (connection) :
343 _dbus_string_get_const_data (service_name));
347 if (bus_connection_get_n_services_owned (connection) >=
348 bus_context_get_max_services_per_connection (registry->context))
350 dbus_set_error (error, DBUS_ERROR_LIMITS_EXCEEDED,
351 "Connection \"%s\" is not allowed to own more services "
352 "(increase limits in configuration file if required)",
353 bus_connection_is_active (connection) ?
354 bus_connection_get_name (connection) :
359 service = bus_registry_lookup (registry, service_name);
362 old_owner = bus_service_get_primary_owner (service);
368 service = bus_registry_ensure (registry,
369 service_name, connection, transaction, error);
374 current_owner = bus_service_get_primary_owner (service);
376 if (old_owner == NULL)
378 _dbus_assert (current_owner == connection);
380 bus_service_set_prohibit_replacement (service,
381 (flags & DBUS_NAME_FLAG_PROHIBIT_REPLACEMENT));
383 *result = DBUS_REQUEST_NAME_REPLY_PRIMARY_OWNER;
385 else if (old_owner == connection)
386 *result = DBUS_REQUEST_NAME_REPLY_ALREADY_OWNER;
387 else if (!((flags & DBUS_NAME_FLAG_REPLACE_EXISTING)))
388 *result = DBUS_REQUEST_NAME_REPLY_EXISTS;
389 else if (bus_service_get_prohibit_replacement (service))
391 /* Queue the connection */
392 if (!bus_service_add_owner (service, connection,
396 *result = DBUS_REQUEST_NAME_REPLY_IN_QUEUE;
400 /* Replace the current owner */
402 /* We enqueue the new owner and remove the first one because
403 * that will cause NameAcquired and NameLost messages to
407 if (!bus_service_add_owner (service, connection,
411 if (!bus_service_remove_owner (service, old_owner,
415 _dbus_assert (connection == bus_service_get_primary_owner (service));
416 *result = DBUS_REQUEST_NAME_REPLY_PRIMARY_OWNER;
419 activation = bus_context_get_activation (registry->context);
420 retval = bus_activation_send_pending_auto_activation_messages (activation,
430 bus_registry_set_service_context_table (BusRegistry *registry,
431 DBusHashTable *table)
433 DBusHashTable *new_table;
436 new_table = bus_selinux_id_table_new ();
440 _dbus_hash_iter_init (table, &iter);
441 while (_dbus_hash_iter_next (&iter))
443 const char *service = _dbus_hash_iter_get_string_key (&iter);
444 const char *context = _dbus_hash_iter_get_value (&iter);
446 if (!bus_selinux_id_table_insert (new_table,
452 if (registry->service_sid_table)
453 _dbus_hash_table_unref (registry->service_sid_table);
454 registry->service_sid_table = new_table;
459 bus_service_unlink_owner (BusService *service,
460 DBusConnection *owner)
462 _dbus_list_remove_last (&service->owners, owner);
463 bus_connection_remove_owned_service (owner, service);
467 bus_service_unlink (BusService *service)
469 _dbus_assert (service->owners == NULL);
471 /* the service may not be in the hash, if
472 * the failure causing transaction cancel
473 * was in the right place, but that's OK
475 _dbus_hash_table_remove_string (service->registry->service_hash,
478 bus_service_unref (service);
482 bus_service_relink (BusService *service,
483 DBusPreallocatedHash *preallocated)
485 _dbus_assert (service->owners == NULL);
486 _dbus_assert (preallocated != NULL);
488 _dbus_hash_table_insert_string_preallocated (service->registry->service_hash,
493 bus_service_ref (service);
497 * Data used to represent an ownership cancellation in
502 DBusConnection *connection; /**< the connection */
503 BusService *service; /**< service to cancel ownership of */
504 } OwnershipCancelData;
507 cancel_ownership (void *data)
509 OwnershipCancelData *d = data;
511 /* We don't need to send messages notifying of these
512 * changes, since we're reverting something that was
513 * cancelled (effectively never really happened)
515 bus_service_unlink_owner (d->service, d->connection);
517 if (d->service->owners == NULL)
518 bus_service_unlink (d->service);
522 free_ownership_cancel_data (void *data)
524 OwnershipCancelData *d = data;
526 dbus_connection_unref (d->connection);
527 bus_service_unref (d->service);
533 add_cancel_ownership_to_transaction (BusTransaction *transaction,
535 DBusConnection *connection)
537 OwnershipCancelData *d;
539 d = dbus_new (OwnershipCancelData, 1);
543 d->service = service;
544 d->connection = connection;
546 if (!bus_transaction_add_cancel_hook (transaction, cancel_ownership, d,
547 free_ownership_cancel_data))
553 bus_service_ref (d->service);
554 dbus_connection_ref (d->connection);
559 /* this function is self-cancelling if you cancel the transaction */
561 bus_service_add_owner (BusService *service,
562 DBusConnection *owner,
563 BusTransaction *transaction,
566 _DBUS_ASSERT_ERROR_IS_CLEAR (error);
568 /* Send service acquired message first, OOM will result
569 * in cancelling the transaction
571 if (service->owners == NULL)
573 if (!bus_driver_send_service_acquired (owner, service->name, transaction, error))
577 if (!_dbus_list_append (&service->owners,
584 if (!bus_connection_add_owned_service (owner, service))
586 _dbus_list_remove_last (&service->owners, owner);
591 if (!add_cancel_ownership_to_transaction (transaction,
595 bus_service_unlink_owner (service, owner);
605 DBusConnection *connection;
607 DBusConnection *before_connection; /* restore to position before this connection in owners list */
608 DBusList *connection_link;
609 DBusList *service_link;
610 DBusPreallocatedHash *hash_entry;
611 } OwnershipRestoreData;
614 restore_ownership (void *data)
616 OwnershipRestoreData *d = data;
619 _dbus_assert (d->service_link != NULL);
620 _dbus_assert (d->connection_link != NULL);
622 if (d->service->owners == NULL)
624 _dbus_assert (d->hash_entry != NULL);
625 bus_service_relink (d->service, d->hash_entry);
629 _dbus_assert (d->hash_entry == NULL);
632 /* We don't need to send messages notifying of these
633 * changes, since we're reverting something that was
634 * cancelled (effectively never really happened)
636 link = _dbus_list_get_first_link (&d->service->owners);
639 if (link->data == d->before_connection)
642 link = _dbus_list_get_next_link (&d->service->owners, link);
645 _dbus_list_insert_before_link (&d->service->owners, link, d->connection_link);
647 /* Note that removing then restoring this changes the order in which
648 * ServiceDeleted messages are sent on destruction of the
649 * connection. This should be OK as the only guarantee there is
650 * that the base service is destroyed last, and we never even
651 * tentatively remove the base service.
653 bus_connection_add_owned_service_link (d->connection, d->service_link);
655 d->hash_entry = NULL;
656 d->service_link = NULL;
657 d->connection_link = NULL;
661 free_ownership_restore_data (void *data)
663 OwnershipRestoreData *d = data;
666 _dbus_list_free_link (d->service_link);
667 if (d->connection_link)
668 _dbus_list_free_link (d->connection_link);
670 _dbus_hash_table_free_preallocated_entry (d->service->registry->service_hash,
673 dbus_connection_unref (d->connection);
674 bus_service_unref (d->service);
680 add_restore_ownership_to_transaction (BusTransaction *transaction,
682 DBusConnection *connection)
684 OwnershipRestoreData *d;
687 d = dbus_new (OwnershipRestoreData, 1);
691 d->service = service;
692 d->connection = connection;
693 d->service_link = _dbus_list_alloc_link (service);
694 d->connection_link = _dbus_list_alloc_link (connection);
695 d->hash_entry = _dbus_hash_table_preallocate_entry (service->registry->service_hash);
697 bus_service_ref (d->service);
698 dbus_connection_ref (d->connection);
700 d->before_connection = NULL;
701 link = _dbus_list_get_first_link (&service->owners);
704 if (link->data == connection)
706 link = _dbus_list_get_next_link (&service->owners, link);
709 d->before_connection = link->data;
714 link = _dbus_list_get_next_link (&service->owners, link);
717 if (d->service_link == NULL ||
718 d->connection_link == NULL ||
719 d->hash_entry == NULL ||
720 !bus_transaction_add_cancel_hook (transaction, restore_ownership, d,
721 free_ownership_restore_data))
723 free_ownership_restore_data (d);
730 /* this function is self-cancelling if you cancel the transaction */
732 bus_service_remove_owner (BusService *service,
733 DBusConnection *owner,
734 BusTransaction *transaction,
737 _DBUS_ASSERT_ERROR_IS_CLEAR (error);
739 /* We send out notifications before we do any work we
740 * might have to undo if the notification-sending failed
743 /* Send service lost message */
744 if (bus_service_get_primary_owner (service) == owner)
746 if (!bus_driver_send_service_lost (owner, service->name,
751 if (service->owners == NULL)
753 _dbus_assert_not_reached ("Tried to remove owner of a service that has no owners");
755 else if (_dbus_list_length_is_one (&service->owners))
757 if (!bus_driver_send_service_owner_changed (service->name,
758 bus_connection_get_name (owner),
766 DBusConnection *new_owner;
767 link = _dbus_list_get_first_link (&service->owners);
768 _dbus_assert (link != NULL);
769 link = _dbus_list_get_next_link (&service->owners, link);
770 _dbus_assert (link != NULL);
772 new_owner = link->data;
774 if (!bus_driver_send_service_owner_changed (service->name,
775 bus_connection_get_name (owner),
776 bus_connection_get_name (new_owner),
780 /* This will be our new owner */
781 if (!bus_driver_send_service_acquired (new_owner,
788 if (!add_restore_ownership_to_transaction (transaction, service, owner))
794 bus_service_unlink_owner (service, owner);
796 if (service->owners == NULL)
797 bus_service_unlink (service);
803 bus_service_ref (BusService *service)
805 _dbus_assert (service->refcount > 0);
807 service->refcount += 1;
813 bus_service_unref (BusService *service)
815 _dbus_assert (service->refcount > 0);
817 service->refcount -= 1;
819 if (service->refcount == 0)
821 _dbus_assert (service->owners == NULL);
823 dbus_free (service->name);
824 _dbus_mem_pool_dealloc (service->registry->service_pool, service);
829 bus_service_get_primary_owner (BusService *service)
831 return _dbus_list_get_first (&service->owners);
835 bus_service_get_name (BusService *service)
837 return service->name;
841 bus_service_set_prohibit_replacement (BusService *service,
842 dbus_bool_t prohibit_replacement)
844 service->prohibit_replacement = prohibit_replacement != FALSE;
848 bus_service_get_prohibit_replacement (BusService *service)
850 return service->prohibit_replacement;
854 bus_service_has_owner (BusService *service,
855 DBusConnection *owner)
859 link = _dbus_list_get_first_link (&service->owners);
863 if (link->data == owner)
866 link = _dbus_list_get_next_link (&service->owners, link);