3 * Stefan Roese, DENX Software Engineering, sr@denx.de.
5 * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
10 * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
11 * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
13 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 * GNU General Public License for more details.
18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
25 #include <asm/processor.h>
27 flash_info_t flash_info[CONFIG_SYS_MAX_FLASH_BANKS]; /* info for FLASH chips */
32 static int write_word(flash_info_t *info, ulong dest, ulong data);
34 void flash_print_info(flash_info_t *info)
40 volatile unsigned long *flash;
42 if (info->flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN) {
43 printf ("missing or unknown FLASH type\n");
47 switch (info->flash_id & FLASH_VENDMASK) {
48 case FLASH_MAN_AMD: printf ("AMD "); break;
49 case FLASH_MAN_FUJ: printf ("FUJITSU "); break;
50 case FLASH_MAN_SST: printf ("SST "); break;
51 case FLASH_MAN_STM: printf ("ST "); break;
52 case FLASH_MAN_EXCEL: printf ("Excel Semiconductor "); break;
53 default: printf ("Unknown Vendor "); break;
56 switch (info->flash_id & FLASH_TYPEMASK) {
57 case FLASH_AM400B: printf ("AM29LV400B (4 Mbit, bottom boot sect)\n");
59 case FLASH_AM400T: printf ("AM29LV400T (4 Mbit, top boot sector)\n");
61 case FLASH_AM800B: printf ("AM29LV800B (8 Mbit, bottom boot sect)\n");
63 case FLASH_AM800T: printf ("AM29LV800T (8 Mbit, top boot sector)\n");
65 case FLASH_AM160B: printf ("AM29LV160B (16 Mbit, bottom boot sect)\n");
67 case FLASH_AM160T: printf ("AM29LV160T (16 Mbit, top boot sector)\n");
69 case FLASH_AM320T: printf ("AM29LV320T (32 M, top sector)\n");
71 case FLASH_AM320B: printf ("AM29LV320B (32 M, bottom sector)\n");
73 case FLASH_AMDL322T: printf ("AM29DL322T (32 M, top sector)\n");
75 case FLASH_AMDL322B: printf ("AM29DL322B (32 M, bottom sector)\n");
77 case FLASH_AMDL323T: printf ("AM29DL323T (32 M, top sector)\n");
79 case FLASH_AMDL323B: printf ("AM29DL323B (32 M, bottom sector)\n");
81 case FLASH_SST020: printf ("SST39LF/VF020 (2 Mbit, uniform sector size)\n");
83 case FLASH_SST040: printf ("SST39LF/VF040 (4 Mbit, uniform sector size)\n");
85 default: printf ("Unknown Chip Type\n");
89 printf (" Size: %ld MB in %d Sectors\n",
90 info->size >> 20, info->sector_count);
92 printf (" Sector Start Addresses:");
93 for (i=0; i<info->sector_count; ++i) {
94 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_EMPTY_INFO
96 * Check if whole sector is erased
98 if (i != (info->sector_count-1))
99 size = info->start[i+1] - info->start[i];
101 size = info->start[0] + info->size - info->start[i];
103 flash = (volatile unsigned long *)info->start[i];
104 size = size >> 2; /* divide by 4 for longword access */
105 for (k=0; k<size; k++) {
106 if (*flash++ != 0xffffffff) {
114 /* print empty and read-only info */
115 printf (" %08lX%s%s",
118 info->protect[i] ? "RO " : " ");
124 info->protect[i] ? " (RO)" : " ");
133 * The following code cannot be run from FLASH!
135 static ulong flash_get_size(vu_long *addr, flash_info_t *info)
139 CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_WORD_SIZE value;
140 ulong base = (ulong)addr;
141 volatile CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_WORD_SIZE *addr2 = (CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_WORD_SIZE *)addr;
143 /* Write auto select command: read Manufacturer ID */
144 addr2[CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_ADDR0] = (CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_WORD_SIZE)0x00AA00AA;
145 addr2[CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_ADDR1] = (CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_WORD_SIZE)0x00550055;
146 addr2[CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_ADDR0] = (CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_WORD_SIZE)0x00900090;
148 value = addr2[CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_READ0];
151 case (CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_WORD_SIZE)AMD_MANUFACT:
152 info->flash_id = FLASH_MAN_AMD;
154 case (CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_WORD_SIZE)FUJ_MANUFACT:
155 info->flash_id = FLASH_MAN_FUJ;
157 case (CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_WORD_SIZE)SST_MANUFACT:
158 info->flash_id = FLASH_MAN_SST;
160 case (CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_WORD_SIZE)STM_MANUFACT:
161 info->flash_id = FLASH_MAN_STM;
163 case (CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_WORD_SIZE)EXCEL_MANUFACT:
164 info->flash_id = FLASH_MAN_EXCEL;
167 info->flash_id = FLASH_UNKNOWN;
168 info->sector_count = 0;
170 return (0); /* no or unknown flash */
173 value = addr2[CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_READ1]; /* device ID */
176 case (CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_WORD_SIZE)AMD_ID_LV400T:
177 info->flash_id += FLASH_AM400T;
178 info->sector_count = 11;
179 info->size = 0x00080000;
180 break; /* => 0.5 MB */
182 case (CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_WORD_SIZE)AMD_ID_LV400B:
183 info->flash_id += FLASH_AM400B;
184 info->sector_count = 11;
185 info->size = 0x00080000;
186 break; /* => 0.5 MB */
188 case (CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_WORD_SIZE)AMD_ID_LV800T:
189 info->flash_id += FLASH_AM800T;
190 info->sector_count = 19;
191 info->size = 0x00100000;
194 case (CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_WORD_SIZE)AMD_ID_LV800B:
195 info->flash_id += FLASH_AM800B;
196 info->sector_count = 19;
197 info->size = 0x00100000;
200 case (CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_WORD_SIZE)AMD_ID_LV160T:
201 info->flash_id += FLASH_AM160T;
202 info->sector_count = 35;
203 info->size = 0x00200000;
206 case (CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_WORD_SIZE)AMD_ID_LV160B:
207 info->flash_id += FLASH_AM160B;
208 info->sector_count = 35;
209 info->size = 0x00200000;
212 case (CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_WORD_SIZE)AMD_ID_LV320T:
213 info->flash_id += FLASH_AM320T;
214 info->sector_count = 71;
215 info->size = 0x00400000; break; /* => 4 MB */
217 case (CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_WORD_SIZE)AMD_ID_LV320B:
218 info->flash_id += FLASH_AM320B;
219 info->sector_count = 71;
220 info->size = 0x00400000; break; /* => 4 MB */
222 case (CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_WORD_SIZE)AMD_ID_DL322T:
223 info->flash_id += FLASH_AMDL322T;
224 info->sector_count = 71;
225 info->size = 0x00400000; break; /* => 4 MB */
227 case (CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_WORD_SIZE)AMD_ID_DL322B:
228 info->flash_id += FLASH_AMDL322B;
229 info->sector_count = 71;
230 info->size = 0x00400000; break; /* => 4 MB */
232 case (CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_WORD_SIZE)AMD_ID_DL323T:
233 info->flash_id += FLASH_AMDL323T;
234 info->sector_count = 71;
235 info->size = 0x00400000; break; /* => 4 MB */
237 case (CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_WORD_SIZE)AMD_ID_DL323B:
238 info->flash_id += FLASH_AMDL323B;
239 info->sector_count = 71;
240 info->size = 0x00400000; break; /* => 4 MB */
242 case (CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_WORD_SIZE)SST_ID_xF020:
243 info->flash_id += FLASH_SST020;
244 info->sector_count = 64;
245 info->size = 0x00040000;
246 break; /* => 256 kB */
248 case (CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_WORD_SIZE)SST_ID_xF040:
249 info->flash_id += FLASH_SST040;
250 info->sector_count = 128;
251 info->size = 0x00080000;
252 break; /* => 512 kB */
255 info->flash_id = FLASH_UNKNOWN;
256 return (0); /* => no or unknown flash */
260 /* set up sector start address table */
261 if ((info->flash_id & FLASH_VENDMASK) == FLASH_MAN_SST) {
262 for (i = 0; i < info->sector_count; i++)
263 info->start[i] = base + (i * 0x00001000);
264 } else if (((info->flash_id & FLASH_TYPEMASK) == FLASH_AMDL322B) ||
265 ((info->flash_id & FLASH_TYPEMASK) == FLASH_AMDL323B) ||
266 ((info->flash_id & FLASH_TYPEMASK) == FLASH_AM320B) ||
267 ((info->flash_id & FLASH_TYPEMASK) == FLASH_AMDL324B)) {
268 /* set sector offsets for bottom boot block type */
269 for (i=0; i<8; ++i) { /* 8 x 8k boot sectors */
270 info->start[i] = base;
273 while (i < info->sector_count) { /* 64k regular sectors */
274 info->start[i] = base;
278 } else if (((info->flash_id & FLASH_TYPEMASK) == FLASH_AMDL322T) ||
279 ((info->flash_id & FLASH_TYPEMASK) == FLASH_AMDL323T) ||
280 ((info->flash_id & FLASH_TYPEMASK) == FLASH_AM320T) ||
281 ((info->flash_id & FLASH_TYPEMASK) == FLASH_AMDL324T)) {
282 /* set sector offsets for top boot block type */
284 i = info->sector_count;
285 for (n=0; n<8; ++n) { /* 8 x 8k boot sectors */
288 info->start[i] = base;
290 while (i > 0) { /* 64k regular sectors */
293 info->start[i] = base;
296 if (info->flash_id & FLASH_BTYPE) {
297 /* set sector offsets for bottom boot block type */
298 info->start[0] = base + 0x00000000;
299 info->start[1] = base + 0x00004000;
300 info->start[2] = base + 0x00006000;
301 info->start[3] = base + 0x00008000;
302 for (i = 4; i < info->sector_count; i++) {
303 info->start[i] = base + (i * 0x00010000) - 0x00030000;
306 /* set sector offsets for top boot block type */
307 i = info->sector_count - 1;
308 info->start[i--] = base + info->size - 0x00004000;
309 info->start[i--] = base + info->size - 0x00006000;
310 info->start[i--] = base + info->size - 0x00008000;
311 for (; i >= 0; i--) {
312 info->start[i] = base + i * 0x00010000;
317 /* check for protected sectors */
318 for (i = 0; i < info->sector_count; i++) {
319 /* read sector protection at sector address, (A7 .. A0) = 0x02 */
320 /* D0 = 1 if protected */
321 addr2 = (volatile CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_WORD_SIZE *)(info->start[i]);
322 if ((info->flash_id & FLASH_VENDMASK) != FLASH_MAN_AMD)
323 info->protect[i] = 0;
325 info->protect[i] = addr2[CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_READ2] & 1;
329 * Prevent writes to uninitialized FLASH.
331 if (info->flash_id != FLASH_UNKNOWN) {
332 addr2 = (CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_WORD_SIZE *)info->start[0];
333 *addr2 = (CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_WORD_SIZE)0x00F000F0; /* reset bank */
340 int flash_erase(flash_info_t *info, int s_first, int s_last)
342 volatile CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_WORD_SIZE *addr = (CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_WORD_SIZE *)(info->start[0]);
343 volatile CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_WORD_SIZE *addr2;
344 int flag, prot, sect, l_sect;
345 ulong start, now, last;
347 if ((s_first < 0) || (s_first > s_last)) {
348 if (info->flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN)
349 printf ("- missing\n");
351 printf ("- no sectors to erase\n");
355 if (info->flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN) {
356 printf ("Can't erase unknown flash type - aborted\n");
361 for (sect=s_first; sect<=s_last; ++sect)
362 if (info->protect[sect])
366 printf ("- Warning: %d protected sectors will not be erased!\n", prot);
372 /* Disable interrupts which might cause a timeout here */
373 flag = disable_interrupts();
375 /* Start erase on unprotected sectors */
376 for (sect = s_first; sect<=s_last; sect++) {
377 if (info->protect[sect] == 0) { /* not protected */
378 addr2 = (CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_WORD_SIZE *)(info->start[sect]);
379 if ((info->flash_id & FLASH_VENDMASK) == FLASH_MAN_SST) {
380 addr[CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_ADDR0] = (CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_WORD_SIZE)0x00AA00AA;
381 addr[CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_ADDR1] = (CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_WORD_SIZE)0x00550055;
382 addr[CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_ADDR0] = (CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_WORD_SIZE)0x00800080;
383 addr[CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_ADDR0] = (CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_WORD_SIZE)0x00AA00AA;
384 addr[CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_ADDR1] = (CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_WORD_SIZE)0x00550055;
385 addr2[0] = (CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_WORD_SIZE)0x00300030; /* sector erase */
387 /* re-enable interrupts if necessary */
393 /* data polling for D7 */
394 start = get_timer (0);
395 while ((addr2[0] & (CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_WORD_SIZE)0x00800080) !=
396 (CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_WORD_SIZE)0x00800080) {
397 if (get_timer(start) > CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_WRITE_TOUT)
401 if (sect == s_first) {
402 addr[CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_ADDR0] = (CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_WORD_SIZE)0x00AA00AA;
403 addr[CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_ADDR1] = (CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_WORD_SIZE)0x00550055;
404 addr[CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_ADDR0] = (CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_WORD_SIZE)0x00800080;
405 addr[CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_ADDR0] = (CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_WORD_SIZE)0x00AA00AA;
406 addr[CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_ADDR1] = (CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_WORD_SIZE)0x00550055;
408 addr2[0] = (CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_WORD_SIZE)0x00300030; /* sector erase */
414 /* re-enable interrupts if necessary */
418 /* wait at least 80us - let's wait 1 ms */
422 * We wait for the last triggered sector
427 start = get_timer (0);
429 addr = (CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_WORD_SIZE *)(info->start[l_sect]);
430 while ((addr[0] & (CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_WORD_SIZE)0x00800080) != (CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_WORD_SIZE)0x00800080) {
431 if ((now = get_timer(start)) > CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_ERASE_TOUT) {
432 printf ("Timeout\n");
435 /* show that we're waiting */
436 if ((now - last) > 1000) { /* every second */
443 /* reset to read mode */
444 addr = (CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_WORD_SIZE *)info->start[0];
445 addr[0] = (CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_WORD_SIZE)0x00F000F0; /* reset bank */
452 * Copy memory to flash, returns:
455 * 2 - Flash not erased
457 int write_buff(flash_info_t *info, uchar *src, ulong addr, ulong cnt)
462 wp = (addr & ~3); /* get lower word aligned address */
465 * handle unaligned start bytes
467 if ((l = addr - wp) != 0) {
469 for (i=0, cp=wp; i<l; ++i, ++cp) {
470 data = (data << 8) | (*(uchar *)cp);
472 for (; i<4 && cnt>0; ++i) {
473 data = (data << 8) | *src++;
477 for (; cnt==0 && i<4; ++i, ++cp) {
478 data = (data << 8) | (*(uchar *)cp);
481 if ((rc = write_word(info, wp, data)) != 0) {
488 * handle word aligned part
493 data = (data << 8) | *src++;
494 if ((rc = write_word(info, wp, data)) != 0)
504 * handle unaligned tail bytes
507 for (i=0, cp=wp; i<4 && cnt>0; ++i, ++cp) {
508 data = (data << 8) | *src++;
511 for (; i<4; ++i, ++cp)
512 data = (data << 8) | (*(uchar *)cp);
514 return (write_word(info, wp, data));
518 * Write a word to Flash, returns:
521 * 2 - Flash not erased
523 static int write_word(flash_info_t *info, ulong dest, ulong data)
525 volatile CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_WORD_SIZE *addr2 = (CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_WORD_SIZE *)(info->start[0]);
526 volatile CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_WORD_SIZE *dest2 = (CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_WORD_SIZE *)dest;
527 volatile CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_WORD_SIZE *data2 = (CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_WORD_SIZE *)&data;
532 /* Check if Flash is (sufficiently) erased */
533 if ((*((vu_long *)dest) & data) != data)
536 /* Disable interrupts which might cause a timeout here */
537 flag = disable_interrupts();
539 for (i=0; i<4/sizeof(CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_WORD_SIZE); i++) {
540 addr2[CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_ADDR0] = (CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_WORD_SIZE)0x00AA00AA;
541 addr2[CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_ADDR1] = (CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_WORD_SIZE)0x00550055;
542 addr2[CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_ADDR0] = (CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_WORD_SIZE)0x00A000A0;
546 /* re-enable interrupts if necessary */
550 /* data polling for D7 */
551 start = get_timer (0);
552 while ((dest2[i] & (CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_WORD_SIZE)0x00800080) !=
553 (data2[i] & (CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_WORD_SIZE)0x00800080)) {
554 if (get_timer(start) > CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_WRITE_TOUT)