1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /* bounce buffer handling for block devices
4 * - Split from highmem.c
7 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
10 #include <linux/export.h>
11 #include <linux/swap.h>
12 #include <linux/gfp.h>
13 #include <linux/bio.h>
14 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
15 #include <linux/mempool.h>
16 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
17 #include <linux/backing-dev.h>
18 #include <linux/init.h>
19 #include <linux/hash.h>
20 #include <linux/highmem.h>
21 #include <linux/bootmem.h>
22 #include <linux/printk.h>
23 #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
25 #include <trace/events/block.h>
29 #define ISA_POOL_SIZE 16
31 static struct bio_set *bounce_bio_set, *bounce_bio_split;
32 static mempool_t *page_pool, *isa_page_pool;
34 #if defined(CONFIG_HIGHMEM)
35 static __init int init_emergency_pool(void)
37 #if defined(CONFIG_HIGHMEM) && !defined(CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG)
38 if (max_pfn <= max_low_pfn)
42 page_pool = mempool_create_page_pool(POOL_SIZE, 0);
44 pr_info("pool size: %d pages\n", POOL_SIZE);
46 bounce_bio_set = bioset_create(BIO_POOL_SIZE, 0, BIOSET_NEED_BVECS);
47 BUG_ON(!bounce_bio_set);
48 if (bioset_integrity_create(bounce_bio_set, BIO_POOL_SIZE))
51 bounce_bio_split = bioset_create(BIO_POOL_SIZE, 0, 0);
52 BUG_ON(!bounce_bio_split);
57 __initcall(init_emergency_pool);
62 * highmem version, map in to vec
64 static void bounce_copy_vec(struct bio_vec *to, unsigned char *vfrom)
69 local_irq_save(flags);
70 vto = kmap_atomic(to->bv_page);
71 memcpy(vto + to->bv_offset, vfrom, to->bv_len);
73 local_irq_restore(flags);
76 #else /* CONFIG_HIGHMEM */
78 #define bounce_copy_vec(to, vfrom) \
79 memcpy(page_address((to)->bv_page) + (to)->bv_offset, vfrom, (to)->bv_len)
81 #endif /* CONFIG_HIGHMEM */
84 * allocate pages in the DMA region for the ISA pool
86 static void *mempool_alloc_pages_isa(gfp_t gfp_mask, void *data)
88 return mempool_alloc_pages(gfp_mask | GFP_DMA, data);
92 * gets called "every" time someone init's a queue with BLK_BOUNCE_ISA
93 * as the max address, so check if the pool has already been created.
95 int init_emergency_isa_pool(void)
100 isa_page_pool = mempool_create(ISA_POOL_SIZE, mempool_alloc_pages_isa,
101 mempool_free_pages, (void *) 0);
102 BUG_ON(!isa_page_pool);
104 pr_info("isa pool size: %d pages\n", ISA_POOL_SIZE);
109 * Simple bounce buffer support for highmem pages. Depending on the
110 * queue gfp mask set, *to may or may not be a highmem page. kmap it
111 * always, it will do the Right Thing
113 static void copy_to_high_bio_irq(struct bio *to, struct bio *from)
115 unsigned char *vfrom;
116 struct bio_vec tovec, fromvec;
117 struct bvec_iter iter;
119 * The bio of @from is created by bounce, so we can iterate
120 * its bvec from start to end, but the @from->bi_iter can't be
121 * trusted because it might be changed by splitting.
123 struct bvec_iter from_iter = BVEC_ITER_ALL_INIT;
125 bio_for_each_segment(tovec, to, iter) {
126 fromvec = bio_iter_iovec(from, from_iter);
127 if (tovec.bv_page != fromvec.bv_page) {
129 * fromvec->bv_offset and fromvec->bv_len might have
130 * been modified by the block layer, so use the original
131 * copy, bounce_copy_vec already uses tovec->bv_len
133 vfrom = page_address(fromvec.bv_page) +
136 bounce_copy_vec(&tovec, vfrom);
137 flush_dcache_page(tovec.bv_page);
139 bio_advance_iter(from, &from_iter, tovec.bv_len);
143 static void bounce_end_io(struct bio *bio, mempool_t *pool)
145 struct bio *bio_orig = bio->bi_private;
146 struct bio_vec *bvec, orig_vec;
148 struct bvec_iter orig_iter = bio_orig->bi_iter;
151 * free up bounce indirect pages used
153 bio_for_each_segment_all(bvec, bio, i) {
154 orig_vec = bio_iter_iovec(bio_orig, orig_iter);
155 if (bvec->bv_page != orig_vec.bv_page) {
156 dec_zone_page_state(bvec->bv_page, NR_BOUNCE);
157 mempool_free(bvec->bv_page, pool);
159 bio_advance_iter(bio_orig, &orig_iter, orig_vec.bv_len);
162 bio_orig->bi_status = bio->bi_status;
167 static void bounce_end_io_write(struct bio *bio)
169 bounce_end_io(bio, page_pool);
172 static void bounce_end_io_write_isa(struct bio *bio)
175 bounce_end_io(bio, isa_page_pool);
178 static void __bounce_end_io_read(struct bio *bio, mempool_t *pool)
180 struct bio *bio_orig = bio->bi_private;
183 copy_to_high_bio_irq(bio_orig, bio);
185 bounce_end_io(bio, pool);
188 static void bounce_end_io_read(struct bio *bio)
190 __bounce_end_io_read(bio, page_pool);
193 static void bounce_end_io_read_isa(struct bio *bio)
195 __bounce_end_io_read(bio, isa_page_pool);
198 static void __blk_queue_bounce(struct request_queue *q, struct bio **bio_orig,
202 int rw = bio_data_dir(*bio_orig);
203 struct bio_vec *to, from;
204 struct bvec_iter iter;
208 bool passthrough = bio_is_passthrough(*bio_orig);
210 bio_for_each_segment(from, *bio_orig, iter) {
211 if (i++ < BIO_MAX_PAGES)
212 sectors += from.bv_len >> 9;
213 if (page_to_pfn(from.bv_page) > q->limits.bounce_pfn)
219 if (!passthrough && sectors < bio_sectors(*bio_orig)) {
220 bio = bio_split(*bio_orig, sectors, GFP_NOIO, bounce_bio_split);
221 bio_chain(bio, *bio_orig);
222 generic_make_request(*bio_orig);
225 bio = bio_clone_bioset(*bio_orig, GFP_NOIO, passthrough ? NULL :
228 bio_for_each_segment_all(to, bio, i) {
229 struct page *page = to->bv_page;
231 if (page_to_pfn(page) <= q->limits.bounce_pfn)
234 to->bv_page = mempool_alloc(pool, q->bounce_gfp);
235 inc_zone_page_state(to->bv_page, NR_BOUNCE);
240 flush_dcache_page(page);
242 vto = page_address(to->bv_page) + to->bv_offset;
243 vfrom = kmap_atomic(page) + to->bv_offset;
244 memcpy(vto, vfrom, to->bv_len);
245 kunmap_atomic(vfrom);
249 trace_block_bio_bounce(q, *bio_orig);
251 bio->bi_flags |= (1 << BIO_BOUNCED);
253 if (pool == page_pool) {
254 bio->bi_end_io = bounce_end_io_write;
256 bio->bi_end_io = bounce_end_io_read;
258 bio->bi_end_io = bounce_end_io_write_isa;
260 bio->bi_end_io = bounce_end_io_read_isa;
263 bio->bi_private = *bio_orig;
267 void blk_queue_bounce(struct request_queue *q, struct bio **bio_orig)
272 * Data-less bio, nothing to bounce
274 if (!bio_has_data(*bio_orig))
278 * for non-isa bounce case, just check if the bounce pfn is equal
279 * to or bigger than the highest pfn in the system -- in that case,
280 * don't waste time iterating over bio segments
282 if (!(q->bounce_gfp & GFP_DMA)) {
283 if (q->limits.bounce_pfn >= blk_max_pfn)
287 BUG_ON(!isa_page_pool);
288 pool = isa_page_pool;
294 __blk_queue_bounce(q, bio_orig, pool);