1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
5 #include <linux/blk-crypto.h>
6 #include <linux/memblock.h> /* for max_pfn/max_low_pfn */
8 #include "blk-crypto-internal.h"
12 /* Max future timer expiry for timeouts */
13 #define BLK_MAX_TIMEOUT (5 * HZ)
15 extern struct dentry *blk_debugfs_root;
17 struct blk_flush_queue {
18 unsigned int flush_pending_idx:1;
19 unsigned int flush_running_idx:1;
20 blk_status_t rq_status;
21 unsigned long flush_pending_since;
22 struct list_head flush_queue[2];
23 struct list_head flush_data_in_flight;
24 struct request *flush_rq;
26 spinlock_t mq_flush_lock;
29 extern struct kmem_cache *blk_requestq_cachep;
30 extern struct kmem_cache *blk_requestq_srcu_cachep;
31 extern struct kobj_type blk_queue_ktype;
32 extern struct ida blk_queue_ida;
34 static inline void __blk_get_queue(struct request_queue *q)
36 kobject_get(&q->kobj);
39 bool is_flush_rq(struct request *req);
41 struct blk_flush_queue *blk_alloc_flush_queue(int node, int cmd_size,
43 void blk_free_flush_queue(struct blk_flush_queue *q);
45 void blk_freeze_queue(struct request_queue *q);
46 void __blk_mq_unfreeze_queue(struct request_queue *q, bool force_atomic);
47 void blk_queue_start_drain(struct request_queue *q);
48 int __bio_queue_enter(struct request_queue *q, struct bio *bio);
49 void submit_bio_noacct_nocheck(struct bio *bio);
51 static inline bool blk_try_enter_queue(struct request_queue *q, bool pm)
54 if (!percpu_ref_tryget_live_rcu(&q->q_usage_counter))
58 * The code that increments the pm_only counter must ensure that the
59 * counter is globally visible before the queue is unfrozen.
61 if (blk_queue_pm_only(q) &&
62 (!pm || queue_rpm_status(q) == RPM_SUSPENDED))
75 static inline int bio_queue_enter(struct bio *bio)
77 struct request_queue *q = bdev_get_queue(bio->bi_bdev);
79 if (blk_try_enter_queue(q, false))
81 return __bio_queue_enter(q, bio);
84 #define BIO_INLINE_VECS 4
85 struct bio_vec *bvec_alloc(mempool_t *pool, unsigned short *nr_vecs,
87 void bvec_free(mempool_t *pool, struct bio_vec *bv, unsigned short nr_vecs);
89 static inline bool biovec_phys_mergeable(struct request_queue *q,
90 struct bio_vec *vec1, struct bio_vec *vec2)
92 unsigned long mask = queue_segment_boundary(q);
93 phys_addr_t addr1 = page_to_phys(vec1->bv_page) + vec1->bv_offset;
94 phys_addr_t addr2 = page_to_phys(vec2->bv_page) + vec2->bv_offset;
96 if (addr1 + vec1->bv_len != addr2)
98 if (xen_domain() && !xen_biovec_phys_mergeable(vec1, vec2->bv_page))
100 if ((addr1 | mask) != ((addr2 + vec2->bv_len - 1) | mask))
105 static inline bool __bvec_gap_to_prev(struct request_queue *q,
106 struct bio_vec *bprv, unsigned int offset)
108 return (offset & queue_virt_boundary(q)) ||
109 ((bprv->bv_offset + bprv->bv_len) & queue_virt_boundary(q));
113 * Check if adding a bio_vec after bprv with offset would create a gap in
114 * the SG list. Most drivers don't care about this, but some do.
116 static inline bool bvec_gap_to_prev(struct request_queue *q,
117 struct bio_vec *bprv, unsigned int offset)
119 if (!queue_virt_boundary(q))
121 return __bvec_gap_to_prev(q, bprv, offset);
124 static inline bool rq_mergeable(struct request *rq)
126 if (blk_rq_is_passthrough(rq))
129 if (req_op(rq) == REQ_OP_FLUSH)
132 if (req_op(rq) == REQ_OP_WRITE_ZEROES)
135 if (req_op(rq) == REQ_OP_ZONE_APPEND)
138 if (rq->cmd_flags & REQ_NOMERGE_FLAGS)
140 if (rq->rq_flags & RQF_NOMERGE_FLAGS)
147 * There are two different ways to handle DISCARD merges:
148 * 1) If max_discard_segments > 1, the driver treats every bio as a range and
149 * send the bios to controller together. The ranges don't need to be
151 * 2) Otherwise, the request will be normal read/write requests. The ranges
152 * need to be contiguous.
154 static inline bool blk_discard_mergable(struct request *req)
156 if (req_op(req) == REQ_OP_DISCARD &&
157 queue_max_discard_segments(req->q) > 1)
162 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY
163 void blk_flush_integrity(void);
164 bool __bio_integrity_endio(struct bio *);
165 void bio_integrity_free(struct bio *bio);
166 static inline bool bio_integrity_endio(struct bio *bio)
168 if (bio_integrity(bio))
169 return __bio_integrity_endio(bio);
173 bool blk_integrity_merge_rq(struct request_queue *, struct request *,
175 bool blk_integrity_merge_bio(struct request_queue *, struct request *,
178 static inline bool integrity_req_gap_back_merge(struct request *req,
181 struct bio_integrity_payload *bip = bio_integrity(req->bio);
182 struct bio_integrity_payload *bip_next = bio_integrity(next);
184 return bvec_gap_to_prev(req->q, &bip->bip_vec[bip->bip_vcnt - 1],
185 bip_next->bip_vec[0].bv_offset);
188 static inline bool integrity_req_gap_front_merge(struct request *req,
191 struct bio_integrity_payload *bip = bio_integrity(bio);
192 struct bio_integrity_payload *bip_next = bio_integrity(req->bio);
194 return bvec_gap_to_prev(req->q, &bip->bip_vec[bip->bip_vcnt - 1],
195 bip_next->bip_vec[0].bv_offset);
198 int blk_integrity_add(struct gendisk *disk);
199 void blk_integrity_del(struct gendisk *);
200 #else /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY */
201 static inline bool blk_integrity_merge_rq(struct request_queue *rq,
202 struct request *r1, struct request *r2)
206 static inline bool blk_integrity_merge_bio(struct request_queue *rq,
207 struct request *r, struct bio *b)
211 static inline bool integrity_req_gap_back_merge(struct request *req,
216 static inline bool integrity_req_gap_front_merge(struct request *req,
222 static inline void blk_flush_integrity(void)
225 static inline bool bio_integrity_endio(struct bio *bio)
229 static inline void bio_integrity_free(struct bio *bio)
232 static inline int blk_integrity_add(struct gendisk *disk)
236 static inline void blk_integrity_del(struct gendisk *disk)
239 #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY */
241 unsigned long blk_rq_timeout(unsigned long timeout);
242 void blk_add_timer(struct request *req);
243 const char *blk_status_to_str(blk_status_t status);
245 bool blk_attempt_plug_merge(struct request_queue *q, struct bio *bio,
246 unsigned int nr_segs);
247 bool blk_bio_list_merge(struct request_queue *q, struct list_head *list,
248 struct bio *bio, unsigned int nr_segs);
253 #define BLK_MAX_REQUEST_COUNT 32
254 #define BLK_PLUG_FLUSH_SIZE (128 * 1024)
257 * Internal elevator interface
259 #define ELV_ON_HASH(rq) ((rq)->rq_flags & RQF_HASHED)
261 void blk_insert_flush(struct request *rq);
263 int elevator_switch_mq(struct request_queue *q,
264 struct elevator_type *new_e);
265 void elevator_exit(struct request_queue *q);
266 int elv_register_queue(struct request_queue *q, bool uevent);
267 void elv_unregister_queue(struct request_queue *q);
269 ssize_t part_size_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
271 ssize_t part_stat_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
273 ssize_t part_inflight_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
275 ssize_t part_fail_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
277 ssize_t part_fail_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
278 const char *buf, size_t count);
279 ssize_t part_timeout_show(struct device *, struct device_attribute *, char *);
280 ssize_t part_timeout_store(struct device *, struct device_attribute *,
281 const char *, size_t);
283 static inline bool blk_may_split(struct request_queue *q, struct bio *bio)
285 switch (bio_op(bio)) {
287 case REQ_OP_SECURE_ERASE:
288 case REQ_OP_WRITE_ZEROES:
289 return true; /* non-trivial splitting decisions */
295 * All drivers must accept single-segments bios that are <= PAGE_SIZE.
296 * This is a quick and dirty check that relies on the fact that
297 * bi_io_vec[0] is always valid if a bio has data. The check might
298 * lead to occasional false negatives when bios are cloned, but compared
299 * to the performance impact of cloned bios themselves the loop below
300 * doesn't matter anyway.
302 return q->limits.chunk_sectors || bio->bi_vcnt != 1 ||
303 bio->bi_io_vec->bv_len + bio->bi_io_vec->bv_offset > PAGE_SIZE;
306 void __blk_queue_split(struct request_queue *q, struct bio **bio,
307 unsigned int *nr_segs);
308 int ll_back_merge_fn(struct request *req, struct bio *bio,
309 unsigned int nr_segs);
310 bool blk_attempt_req_merge(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq,
311 struct request *next);
312 unsigned int blk_recalc_rq_segments(struct request *rq);
313 void blk_rq_set_mixed_merge(struct request *rq);
314 bool blk_rq_merge_ok(struct request *rq, struct bio *bio);
315 enum elv_merge blk_try_merge(struct request *rq, struct bio *bio);
317 int blk_dev_init(void);
320 * Contribute to IO statistics IFF:
322 * a) it's attached to a gendisk, and
323 * b) the queue had IO stats enabled when this request was started
325 static inline bool blk_do_io_stat(struct request *rq)
327 return (rq->rq_flags & RQF_IO_STAT) && !blk_rq_is_passthrough(rq);
330 void update_io_ticks(struct block_device *part, unsigned long now, bool end);
332 static inline void req_set_nomerge(struct request_queue *q, struct request *req)
334 req->cmd_flags |= REQ_NOMERGE;
335 if (req == q->last_merge)
336 q->last_merge = NULL;
340 * The max size one bio can handle is UINT_MAX becasue bvec_iter.bi_size
341 * is defined as 'unsigned int', meantime it has to aligned to with logical
342 * block size which is the minimum accepted unit by hardware.
344 static inline unsigned int bio_allowed_max_sectors(struct request_queue *q)
346 return round_down(UINT_MAX, queue_logical_block_size(q)) >> 9;
350 * The max bio size which is aligned to q->limits.discard_granularity. This
351 * is a hint to split large discard bio in generic block layer, then if device
352 * driver needs to split the discard bio into smaller ones, their bi_size can
353 * be very probably and easily aligned to discard_granularity of the device's
356 static inline unsigned int bio_aligned_discard_max_sectors(
357 struct request_queue *q)
359 return round_down(UINT_MAX, q->limits.discard_granularity) >>
364 * Internal io_context interface
366 struct io_cq *ioc_find_get_icq(struct request_queue *q);
367 struct io_cq *ioc_lookup_icq(struct request_queue *q);
368 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_ICQ
369 void ioc_clear_queue(struct request_queue *q);
371 static inline void ioc_clear_queue(struct request_queue *q)
374 #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_ICQ */
376 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_THROTTLING_LOW
377 extern ssize_t blk_throtl_sample_time_show(struct request_queue *q, char *page);
378 extern ssize_t blk_throtl_sample_time_store(struct request_queue *q,
379 const char *page, size_t count);
380 extern void blk_throtl_bio_endio(struct bio *bio);
381 extern void blk_throtl_stat_add(struct request *rq, u64 time);
383 static inline void blk_throtl_bio_endio(struct bio *bio) { }
384 static inline void blk_throtl_stat_add(struct request *rq, u64 time) { }
387 void __blk_queue_bounce(struct request_queue *q, struct bio **bio);
389 static inline bool blk_queue_may_bounce(struct request_queue *q)
391 return IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_BOUNCE) &&
392 q->limits.bounce == BLK_BOUNCE_HIGH &&
393 max_low_pfn >= max_pfn;
396 static inline void blk_queue_bounce(struct request_queue *q, struct bio **bio)
398 if (unlikely(blk_queue_may_bounce(q) && bio_has_data(*bio)))
399 __blk_queue_bounce(q, bio);
402 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_CGROUP_IOLATENCY
403 extern int blk_iolatency_init(struct request_queue *q);
405 static inline int blk_iolatency_init(struct request_queue *q) { return 0; }
408 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ZONED
409 void blk_queue_free_zone_bitmaps(struct request_queue *q);
410 void blk_queue_clear_zone_settings(struct request_queue *q);
412 static inline void blk_queue_free_zone_bitmaps(struct request_queue *q) {}
413 static inline void blk_queue_clear_zone_settings(struct request_queue *q) {}
416 int blk_alloc_ext_minor(void);
417 void blk_free_ext_minor(unsigned int minor);
418 #define ADDPART_FLAG_NONE 0
419 #define ADDPART_FLAG_RAID 1
420 #define ADDPART_FLAG_WHOLEDISK 2
421 int bdev_add_partition(struct gendisk *disk, int partno, sector_t start,
423 int bdev_del_partition(struct gendisk *disk, int partno);
424 int bdev_resize_partition(struct gendisk *disk, int partno, sector_t start,
426 void blk_drop_partitions(struct gendisk *disk);
428 int bio_add_hw_page(struct request_queue *q, struct bio *bio,
429 struct page *page, unsigned int len, unsigned int offset,
430 unsigned int max_sectors, bool *same_page);
432 static inline struct kmem_cache *blk_get_queue_kmem_cache(bool srcu)
435 return blk_requestq_srcu_cachep;
436 return blk_requestq_cachep;
438 struct request_queue *blk_alloc_queue(int node_id, bool alloc_srcu);
440 int disk_scan_partitions(struct gendisk *disk, fmode_t mode);
442 int disk_alloc_events(struct gendisk *disk);
443 void disk_add_events(struct gendisk *disk);
444 void disk_del_events(struct gendisk *disk);
445 void disk_release_events(struct gendisk *disk);
446 void disk_block_events(struct gendisk *disk);
447 void disk_unblock_events(struct gendisk *disk);
448 void disk_flush_events(struct gendisk *disk, unsigned int mask);
449 extern struct device_attribute dev_attr_events;
450 extern struct device_attribute dev_attr_events_async;
451 extern struct device_attribute dev_attr_events_poll_msecs;
453 static inline void bio_clear_polled(struct bio *bio)
455 /* can't support alloc cache if we turn off polling */
456 bio_clear_flag(bio, BIO_PERCPU_CACHE);
457 bio->bi_opf &= ~REQ_POLLED;
460 long blkdev_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned cmd, unsigned long arg);
461 long compat_blkdev_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned cmd, unsigned long arg);
463 extern const struct address_space_operations def_blk_aops;
465 int disk_register_independent_access_ranges(struct gendisk *disk,
466 struct blk_independent_access_ranges *new_iars);
467 void disk_unregister_independent_access_ranges(struct gendisk *disk);
469 #ifdef CONFIG_FAIL_MAKE_REQUEST
470 bool should_fail_request(struct block_device *part, unsigned int bytes);
471 #else /* CONFIG_FAIL_MAKE_REQUEST */
472 static inline bool should_fail_request(struct block_device *part,
477 #endif /* CONFIG_FAIL_MAKE_REQUEST */
480 * Optimized request reference counting. Ideally we'd make timeouts be more
481 * clever, as that's the only reason we need references at all... But until
482 * this happens, this is faster than using refcount_t. Also see:
484 * abc54d634334 ("io_uring: switch to atomic_t for io_kiocb reference count")
486 #define req_ref_zero_or_close_to_overflow(req) \
487 ((unsigned int) atomic_read(&(req->ref)) + 127u <= 127u)
489 static inline bool req_ref_inc_not_zero(struct request *req)
491 return atomic_inc_not_zero(&req->ref);
494 static inline bool req_ref_put_and_test(struct request *req)
496 WARN_ON_ONCE(req_ref_zero_or_close_to_overflow(req));
497 return atomic_dec_and_test(&req->ref);
500 static inline void req_ref_set(struct request *req, int value)
502 atomic_set(&req->ref, value);
505 static inline int req_ref_read(struct request *req)
507 return atomic_read(&req->ref);
510 #endif /* BLK_INTERNAL_H */