1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
6 #include <linux/blk-mq.h>
7 #include <linux/part_stat.h>
10 #include "blk-mq-sched.h"
12 /* Max future timer expiry for timeouts */
13 #define BLK_MAX_TIMEOUT (5 * HZ)
15 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
16 extern struct dentry *blk_debugfs_root;
19 struct blk_flush_queue {
20 unsigned int flush_queue_delayed:1;
21 unsigned int flush_pending_idx:1;
22 unsigned int flush_running_idx:1;
23 blk_status_t rq_status;
24 unsigned long flush_pending_since;
25 struct list_head flush_queue[2];
26 struct list_head flush_data_in_flight;
27 struct request *flush_rq;
30 * flush_rq shares tag with this rq, both can't be active
33 struct request *orig_rq;
34 struct lock_class_key key;
35 spinlock_t mq_flush_lock;
38 extern struct kmem_cache *blk_requestq_cachep;
39 extern struct kobj_type blk_queue_ktype;
40 extern struct ida blk_queue_ida;
42 static inline struct blk_flush_queue *
43 blk_get_flush_queue(struct request_queue *q, struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx)
45 return blk_mq_map_queue(q, REQ_OP_FLUSH, ctx)->fq;
48 static inline void __blk_get_queue(struct request_queue *q)
50 kobject_get(&q->kobj);
54 is_flush_rq(struct request *req, struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx)
56 return hctx->fq->flush_rq == req;
59 struct blk_flush_queue *blk_alloc_flush_queue(int node, int cmd_size,
61 void blk_free_flush_queue(struct blk_flush_queue *q);
63 void blk_freeze_queue(struct request_queue *q);
65 static inline void blk_queue_enter_live(struct request_queue *q)
68 * Given that running in generic_make_request() context
69 * guarantees that a live reference against q_usage_counter has
70 * been established, further references under that same context
71 * need not check that the queue has been frozen (marked dead).
73 percpu_ref_get(&q->q_usage_counter);
76 static inline bool biovec_phys_mergeable(struct request_queue *q,
77 struct bio_vec *vec1, struct bio_vec *vec2)
79 unsigned long mask = queue_segment_boundary(q);
80 phys_addr_t addr1 = page_to_phys(vec1->bv_page) + vec1->bv_offset;
81 phys_addr_t addr2 = page_to_phys(vec2->bv_page) + vec2->bv_offset;
83 if (addr1 + vec1->bv_len != addr2)
85 if (xen_domain() && !xen_biovec_phys_mergeable(vec1, vec2->bv_page))
87 if ((addr1 | mask) != ((addr2 + vec2->bv_len - 1) | mask))
92 static inline bool __bvec_gap_to_prev(struct request_queue *q,
93 struct bio_vec *bprv, unsigned int offset)
95 return (offset & queue_virt_boundary(q)) ||
96 ((bprv->bv_offset + bprv->bv_len) & queue_virt_boundary(q));
100 * Check if adding a bio_vec after bprv with offset would create a gap in
101 * the SG list. Most drivers don't care about this, but some do.
103 static inline bool bvec_gap_to_prev(struct request_queue *q,
104 struct bio_vec *bprv, unsigned int offset)
106 if (!queue_virt_boundary(q))
108 return __bvec_gap_to_prev(q, bprv, offset);
111 static inline void blk_rq_bio_prep(struct request *rq, struct bio *bio,
112 unsigned int nr_segs)
114 rq->nr_phys_segments = nr_segs;
115 rq->__data_len = bio->bi_iter.bi_size;
116 rq->bio = rq->biotail = bio;
117 rq->ioprio = bio_prio(bio);
120 rq->rq_disk = bio->bi_disk;
123 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY
124 void blk_flush_integrity(void);
125 bool __bio_integrity_endio(struct bio *);
126 void bio_integrity_free(struct bio *bio);
127 static inline bool bio_integrity_endio(struct bio *bio)
129 if (bio_integrity(bio))
130 return __bio_integrity_endio(bio);
134 static inline bool integrity_req_gap_back_merge(struct request *req,
137 struct bio_integrity_payload *bip = bio_integrity(req->bio);
138 struct bio_integrity_payload *bip_next = bio_integrity(next);
140 return bvec_gap_to_prev(req->q, &bip->bip_vec[bip->bip_vcnt - 1],
141 bip_next->bip_vec[0].bv_offset);
144 static inline bool integrity_req_gap_front_merge(struct request *req,
147 struct bio_integrity_payload *bip = bio_integrity(bio);
148 struct bio_integrity_payload *bip_next = bio_integrity(req->bio);
150 return bvec_gap_to_prev(req->q, &bip->bip_vec[bip->bip_vcnt - 1],
151 bip_next->bip_vec[0].bv_offset);
154 void blk_integrity_add(struct gendisk *);
155 void blk_integrity_del(struct gendisk *);
156 #else /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY */
157 static inline bool integrity_req_gap_back_merge(struct request *req,
162 static inline bool integrity_req_gap_front_merge(struct request *req,
168 static inline void blk_flush_integrity(void)
171 static inline bool bio_integrity_endio(struct bio *bio)
175 static inline void bio_integrity_free(struct bio *bio)
178 static inline void blk_integrity_add(struct gendisk *disk)
181 static inline void blk_integrity_del(struct gendisk *disk)
184 #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY */
186 unsigned long blk_rq_timeout(unsigned long timeout);
187 void blk_add_timer(struct request *req);
189 bool bio_attempt_front_merge(struct request *req, struct bio *bio,
190 unsigned int nr_segs);
191 bool bio_attempt_back_merge(struct request *req, struct bio *bio,
192 unsigned int nr_segs);
193 bool bio_attempt_discard_merge(struct request_queue *q, struct request *req,
195 bool blk_attempt_plug_merge(struct request_queue *q, struct bio *bio,
196 unsigned int nr_segs, struct request **same_queue_rq);
198 void blk_account_io_start(struct request *req, bool new_io);
199 void blk_account_io_completion(struct request *req, unsigned int bytes);
200 void blk_account_io_done(struct request *req, u64 now);
203 * Internal elevator interface
205 #define ELV_ON_HASH(rq) ((rq)->rq_flags & RQF_HASHED)
207 void blk_insert_flush(struct request *rq);
209 void elevator_init_mq(struct request_queue *q);
210 int elevator_switch_mq(struct request_queue *q,
211 struct elevator_type *new_e);
212 void __elevator_exit(struct request_queue *, struct elevator_queue *);
213 int elv_register_queue(struct request_queue *q, bool uevent);
214 void elv_unregister_queue(struct request_queue *q);
216 static inline void elevator_exit(struct request_queue *q,
217 struct elevator_queue *e)
219 lockdep_assert_held(&q->sysfs_lock);
221 blk_mq_sched_free_requests(q);
222 __elevator_exit(q, e);
225 struct hd_struct *__disk_get_part(struct gendisk *disk, int partno);
227 ssize_t part_size_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
229 ssize_t part_stat_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
231 ssize_t part_inflight_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
233 ssize_t part_fail_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
235 ssize_t part_fail_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
236 const char *buf, size_t count);
238 #ifdef CONFIG_FAIL_IO_TIMEOUT
239 int blk_should_fake_timeout(struct request_queue *);
240 ssize_t part_timeout_show(struct device *, struct device_attribute *, char *);
241 ssize_t part_timeout_store(struct device *, struct device_attribute *,
242 const char *, size_t);
244 static inline int blk_should_fake_timeout(struct request_queue *q)
250 void __blk_queue_split(struct request_queue *q, struct bio **bio,
251 unsigned int *nr_segs);
252 int ll_back_merge_fn(struct request *req, struct bio *bio,
253 unsigned int nr_segs);
254 int ll_front_merge_fn(struct request *req, struct bio *bio,
255 unsigned int nr_segs);
256 struct request *attempt_back_merge(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq);
257 struct request *attempt_front_merge(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq);
258 int blk_attempt_req_merge(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq,
259 struct request *next);
260 unsigned int blk_recalc_rq_segments(struct request *rq);
261 void blk_rq_set_mixed_merge(struct request *rq);
262 bool blk_rq_merge_ok(struct request *rq, struct bio *bio);
263 enum elv_merge blk_try_merge(struct request *rq, struct bio *bio);
265 int blk_dev_init(void);
268 * Contribute to IO statistics IFF:
270 * a) it's attached to a gendisk, and
271 * b) the queue had IO stats enabled when this request was started
273 static inline bool blk_do_io_stat(struct request *rq)
275 return rq->rq_disk && (rq->rq_flags & RQF_IO_STAT);
278 static inline void req_set_nomerge(struct request_queue *q, struct request *req)
280 req->cmd_flags |= REQ_NOMERGE;
281 if (req == q->last_merge)
282 q->last_merge = NULL;
286 * The max size one bio can handle is UINT_MAX becasue bvec_iter.bi_size
287 * is defined as 'unsigned int', meantime it has to aligned to with logical
288 * block size which is the minimum accepted unit by hardware.
290 static inline unsigned int bio_allowed_max_sectors(struct request_queue *q)
292 return round_down(UINT_MAX, queue_logical_block_size(q)) >> 9;
296 * Internal io_context interface
298 void get_io_context(struct io_context *ioc);
299 struct io_cq *ioc_lookup_icq(struct io_context *ioc, struct request_queue *q);
300 struct io_cq *ioc_create_icq(struct io_context *ioc, struct request_queue *q,
302 void ioc_clear_queue(struct request_queue *q);
304 int create_task_io_context(struct task_struct *task, gfp_t gfp_mask, int node);
307 * create_io_context - try to create task->io_context
308 * @gfp_mask: allocation mask
309 * @node: allocation node
311 * If %current->io_context is %NULL, allocate a new io_context and install
312 * it. Returns the current %current->io_context which may be %NULL if
315 * Note that this function can't be called with IRQ disabled because
316 * task_lock which protects %current->io_context is IRQ-unsafe.
318 static inline struct io_context *create_io_context(gfp_t gfp_mask, int node)
320 WARN_ON_ONCE(irqs_disabled());
321 if (unlikely(!current->io_context))
322 create_task_io_context(current, gfp_mask, node);
323 return current->io_context;
327 * Internal throttling interface
329 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_THROTTLING
330 extern void blk_throtl_drain(struct request_queue *q);
331 extern int blk_throtl_init(struct request_queue *q);
332 extern void blk_throtl_exit(struct request_queue *q);
333 extern void blk_throtl_register_queue(struct request_queue *q);
334 #else /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_THROTTLING */
335 static inline void blk_throtl_drain(struct request_queue *q) { }
336 static inline int blk_throtl_init(struct request_queue *q) { return 0; }
337 static inline void blk_throtl_exit(struct request_queue *q) { }
338 static inline void blk_throtl_register_queue(struct request_queue *q) { }
339 #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_THROTTLING */
340 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_THROTTLING_LOW
341 extern ssize_t blk_throtl_sample_time_show(struct request_queue *q, char *page);
342 extern ssize_t blk_throtl_sample_time_store(struct request_queue *q,
343 const char *page, size_t count);
344 extern void blk_throtl_bio_endio(struct bio *bio);
345 extern void blk_throtl_stat_add(struct request *rq, u64 time);
347 static inline void blk_throtl_bio_endio(struct bio *bio) { }
348 static inline void blk_throtl_stat_add(struct request *rq, u64 time) { }
352 extern int init_emergency_isa_pool(void);
353 extern void blk_queue_bounce(struct request_queue *q, struct bio **bio);
355 static inline int init_emergency_isa_pool(void)
359 static inline void blk_queue_bounce(struct request_queue *q, struct bio **bio)
362 #endif /* CONFIG_BOUNCE */
364 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_CGROUP_IOLATENCY
365 extern int blk_iolatency_init(struct request_queue *q);
367 static inline int blk_iolatency_init(struct request_queue *q) { return 0; }
370 struct bio *blk_next_bio(struct bio *bio, unsigned int nr_pages, gfp_t gfp);
372 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ZONED
373 void blk_queue_free_zone_bitmaps(struct request_queue *q);
375 static inline void blk_queue_free_zone_bitmaps(struct request_queue *q) {}
378 void part_dec_in_flight(struct request_queue *q, struct hd_struct *part,
380 void part_inc_in_flight(struct request_queue *q, struct hd_struct *part,
382 void update_io_ticks(struct hd_struct *part, unsigned long now, bool end);
383 struct hd_struct *disk_map_sector_rcu(struct gendisk *disk, sector_t sector);
385 int blk_alloc_devt(struct hd_struct *part, dev_t *devt);
386 void blk_free_devt(dev_t devt);
387 void blk_invalidate_devt(dev_t devt);
388 char *disk_name(struct gendisk *hd, int partno, char *buf);
389 #define ADDPART_FLAG_NONE 0
390 #define ADDPART_FLAG_RAID 1
391 #define ADDPART_FLAG_WHOLEDISK 2
392 struct hd_struct *__must_check add_partition(struct gendisk *disk, int partno,
393 sector_t start, sector_t len, int flags,
394 struct partition_meta_info *info);
395 void __delete_partition(struct percpu_ref *ref);
396 void delete_partition(struct gendisk *disk, int partno);
397 int disk_expand_part_tbl(struct gendisk *disk, int target);
399 static inline int hd_ref_init(struct hd_struct *part)
401 if (percpu_ref_init(&part->ref, __delete_partition, 0,
407 static inline void hd_struct_get(struct hd_struct *part)
409 percpu_ref_get(&part->ref);
412 static inline int hd_struct_try_get(struct hd_struct *part)
414 return percpu_ref_tryget_live(&part->ref);
417 static inline void hd_struct_put(struct hd_struct *part)
419 percpu_ref_put(&part->ref);
422 static inline void hd_struct_kill(struct hd_struct *part)
424 percpu_ref_kill(&part->ref);
427 static inline void hd_free_part(struct hd_struct *part)
429 free_part_stats(part);
431 percpu_ref_exit(&part->ref);
435 * Any access of part->nr_sects which is not protected by partition
436 * bd_mutex or gendisk bdev bd_mutex, should be done using this
439 * Code written along the lines of i_size_read() and i_size_write().
440 * CONFIG_PREEMPTION case optimizes the case of UP kernel with preemption
443 static inline sector_t part_nr_sects_read(struct hd_struct *part)
445 #if BITS_PER_LONG==32 && defined(CONFIG_SMP)
449 seq = read_seqcount_begin(&part->nr_sects_seq);
450 nr_sects = part->nr_sects;
451 } while (read_seqcount_retry(&part->nr_sects_seq, seq));
453 #elif BITS_PER_LONG==32 && defined(CONFIG_PREEMPTION)
457 nr_sects = part->nr_sects;
461 return part->nr_sects;
466 * Should be called with mutex lock held (typically bd_mutex) of partition
467 * to provide mutual exlusion among writers otherwise seqcount might be
468 * left in wrong state leaving the readers spinning infinitely.
470 static inline void part_nr_sects_write(struct hd_struct *part, sector_t size)
472 #if BITS_PER_LONG==32 && defined(CONFIG_SMP)
473 write_seqcount_begin(&part->nr_sects_seq);
474 part->nr_sects = size;
475 write_seqcount_end(&part->nr_sects_seq);
476 #elif BITS_PER_LONG==32 && defined(CONFIG_PREEMPTION)
478 part->nr_sects = size;
481 part->nr_sects = size;
485 struct request_queue *__blk_alloc_queue(int node_id);
487 int __bio_add_pc_page(struct request_queue *q, struct bio *bio,
488 struct page *page, unsigned int len, unsigned int offset,
491 #endif /* BLK_INTERNAL_H */