1 /* size.c -- report size of various sections of an executable file.
2 Copyright 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000,
3 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009
4 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
6 This file is part of GNU Binutils.
8 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
11 (at your option) any later version.
13 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
21 MA 02110-1301, USA. */
23 /* Extensions/incompatibilities:
24 o - BSD output has filenames at the end.
25 o - BSD output can appear in different radicies.
26 o - SysV output has less redundant whitespace. Filename comes at end.
27 o - SysV output doesn't show VMA which is always the same as the PMA.
28 o - We also handle core files.
29 o - We also handle archives.
30 If you write shell scripts which manipulate this info then you may be
31 out of luck; there's no --compatibility or --pedantic option. */
35 #include "libiberty.h"
43 /* Program options. */
51 /* 0 means use AT&T-style output. */
52 static int berkeley_format = BSD_DEFAULT;
54 static int show_version = 0;
55 static int show_help = 0;
56 static int show_totals = 0;
57 static int show_common = 0;
59 static bfd_size_type common_size;
60 static bfd_size_type total_bsssize;
61 static bfd_size_type total_datasize;
62 static bfd_size_type total_textsize;
64 /* Program exit status. */
65 static int return_code = 0;
67 static char *target = NULL;
69 /* Forward declarations. */
71 static void display_file (char *);
72 static void rprint_number (int, bfd_size_type);
73 static void print_sizes (bfd * file);
76 usage (FILE *stream, int status)
78 fprintf (stream, _("Usage: %s [option(s)] [file(s)]\n"), program_name);
79 fprintf (stream, _(" Displays the sizes of sections inside binary files\n"));
80 fprintf (stream, _(" If no input file(s) are specified, a.out is assumed\n"));
81 fprintf (stream, _(" The options are:\n\
82 -A|-B --format={sysv|berkeley} Select output style (default is %s)\n\
83 -o|-d|-x --radix={8|10|16} Display numbers in octal, decimal or hex\n\
84 -t --totals Display the total sizes (Berkeley only)\n\
85 --common Display total size for *COM* syms\n\
86 --target=<bfdname> Set the binary file format\n\
87 @<file> Read options from <file>\n\
88 -h --help Display this information\n\
89 -v --version Display the program's version\n\
97 list_supported_targets (program_name, stream);
98 if (REPORT_BUGS_TO[0] && status == 0)
99 fprintf (stream, _("Report bugs to %s\n"), REPORT_BUGS_TO);
103 #define OPTION_FORMAT (200)
104 #define OPTION_RADIX (OPTION_FORMAT + 1)
105 #define OPTION_TARGET (OPTION_RADIX + 1)
107 static struct option long_options[] =
109 {"common", no_argument, &show_common, 1},
110 {"format", required_argument, 0, OPTION_FORMAT},
111 {"radix", required_argument, 0, OPTION_RADIX},
112 {"target", required_argument, 0, OPTION_TARGET},
113 {"totals", no_argument, &show_totals, 1},
114 {"version", no_argument, &show_version, 1},
115 {"help", no_argument, &show_help, 1},
116 {0, no_argument, 0, 0}
119 int main (int, char **);
122 main (int argc, char **argv)
127 #if defined (HAVE_SETLOCALE) && defined (HAVE_LC_MESSAGES)
128 setlocale (LC_MESSAGES, "");
130 #if defined (HAVE_SETLOCALE)
131 setlocale (LC_CTYPE, "");
133 bindtextdomain (PACKAGE, LOCALEDIR);
134 textdomain (PACKAGE);
136 program_name = *argv;
137 xmalloc_set_program_name (program_name);
139 expandargv (&argc, &argv);
142 set_default_bfd_target ();
144 while ((c = getopt_long (argc, argv, "ABHhVvdfotx", long_options,
160 non_fatal (_("invalid argument to --format: %s"), optarg);
170 #ifdef ANSI_LIBRARIES
171 temp = strtol (optarg, NULL, 10);
173 temp = atol (optarg);
187 non_fatal (_("Invalid radix: %s\n"), optarg);
214 case 'f': /* FIXME : For sysv68, `-f' means `full format', i.e.
215 `[fname:] M(.text) + N(.data) + O(.bss) + P(.comment) = Q'
216 where `fname: ' appears only if there are >= 2 input files,
217 and M, N, O, P, Q are expressed in decimal by default,
218 hexa or octal if requested by `-x' or `-o'.
219 Just to make things interesting, Solaris also accepts -f,
220 which prints out the size of each allocatable section, the
221 name of the section, and the total of the section sizes. */
222 /* For the moment, accept `-f' silently, and ignore it. */
233 print_version ("size");
238 display_file ("a.out");
240 for (; optind < argc;)
241 display_file (argv[optind++]);
243 if (show_totals && berkeley_format)
245 bfd_size_type total = total_textsize + total_datasize + total_bsssize;
247 rprint_number (7, total_textsize);
249 rprint_number (7, total_datasize);
251 rprint_number (7, total_bsssize);
252 printf (((radix == octal) ? "\t%7lo\t%7lx\t" : "\t%7lu\t%7lx\t"),
253 (unsigned long) total, (unsigned long) total);
254 fputs ("(TOTALS)\n", stdout);
260 /* Total size required for common symbols in ABFD. */
263 calculate_common_size (bfd *abfd)
265 asymbol **syms = NULL;
266 long storage, symcount;
269 if ((bfd_get_file_flags (abfd) & (EXEC_P | DYNAMIC | HAS_SYMS)) != HAS_SYMS)
272 storage = bfd_get_symtab_upper_bound (abfd);
274 bfd_fatal (bfd_get_filename (abfd));
276 syms = (asymbol **) xmalloc (storage);
278 symcount = bfd_canonicalize_symtab (abfd, syms);
280 bfd_fatal (bfd_get_filename (abfd));
282 while (--symcount >= 0)
284 asymbol *sym = syms[symcount];
286 if (bfd_is_com_section (sym->section)
287 && (sym->flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM) == 0)
288 common_size += sym->value;
293 /* Display stats on file or archive member ABFD. */
296 display_bfd (bfd *abfd)
300 if (bfd_check_format (abfd, bfd_archive))
301 /* An archive within an archive. */
304 if (bfd_check_format_matches (abfd, bfd_object, &matching))
311 if (bfd_get_error () == bfd_error_file_ambiguously_recognized)
313 bfd_nonfatal (bfd_get_filename (abfd));
314 list_matching_formats (matching);
320 if (bfd_check_format_matches (abfd, bfd_core, &matching))
322 const char *core_cmd;
325 fputs (" (core file", stdout);
327 core_cmd = bfd_core_file_failing_command (abfd);
329 printf (" invoked as %s", core_cmd);
335 bfd_nonfatal (bfd_get_filename (abfd));
337 if (bfd_get_error () == bfd_error_file_ambiguously_recognized)
339 list_matching_formats (matching);
347 display_archive (bfd *file)
349 bfd *arfile = (bfd *) NULL;
350 bfd *last_arfile = (bfd *) NULL;
354 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_error);
356 arfile = bfd_openr_next_archived_file (file, arfile);
359 if (bfd_get_error () != bfd_error_no_more_archived_files)
361 bfd_nonfatal (bfd_get_filename (file));
367 display_bfd (arfile);
369 if (last_arfile != NULL)
370 bfd_close (last_arfile);
371 last_arfile = arfile;
374 if (last_arfile != NULL)
375 bfd_close (last_arfile);
379 display_file (char *filename)
383 if (get_file_size (filename) < 1)
389 file = bfd_openr (filename, target);
392 bfd_nonfatal (filename);
397 if (bfd_check_format (file, bfd_archive))
398 display_archive (file);
402 if (!bfd_close (file))
404 bfd_nonfatal (filename);
411 size_number (bfd_size_type num)
416 (radix == decimal ? "%" BFD_VMA_FMT "u" :
417 ((radix == octal) ? "0%" BFD_VMA_FMT "o" : "0x%" BFD_VMA_FMT "x")),
420 return strlen (buffer);
424 rprint_number (int width, bfd_size_type num)
429 (radix == decimal ? "%" BFD_VMA_FMT "u" :
430 ((radix == octal) ? "0%" BFD_VMA_FMT "o" : "0x%" BFD_VMA_FMT "x")),
433 printf ("%*s", width, buffer);
436 static bfd_size_type bsssize;
437 static bfd_size_type datasize;
438 static bfd_size_type textsize;
441 berkeley_sum (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, sec_ptr sec,
442 void *ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
447 flags = bfd_get_section_flags (abfd, sec);
448 if ((flags & SEC_ALLOC) == 0)
451 size = bfd_get_section_size (sec);
452 if ((flags & SEC_CODE) != 0 || (flags & SEC_READONLY) != 0)
454 else if ((flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) != 0)
461 print_berkeley_format (bfd *abfd)
463 static int files_seen = 0;
470 bfd_map_over_sections (abfd, berkeley_sum, NULL);
472 bsssize += common_size;
473 if (files_seen++ == 0)
474 puts ((radix == octal) ? " text\t data\t bss\t oct\t hex\tfilename" :
475 " text\t data\t bss\t dec\t hex\tfilename");
477 total = textsize + datasize + bsssize;
481 total_textsize += textsize;
482 total_datasize += datasize;
483 total_bsssize += bsssize;
486 rprint_number (7, textsize);
488 rprint_number (7, datasize);
490 rprint_number (7, bsssize);
491 printf (((radix == octal) ? "\t%7lo\t%7lx\t" : "\t%7lu\t%7lx\t"),
492 (unsigned long) total, (unsigned long) total);
494 fputs (bfd_get_filename (abfd), stdout);
496 if (bfd_my_archive (abfd))
497 printf (" (ex %s)", bfd_get_filename (bfd_my_archive (abfd)));
500 /* I REALLY miss lexical functions! */
501 bfd_size_type svi_total = 0;
502 bfd_vma svi_maxvma = 0;
508 sysv_internal_sizer (bfd *file ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, sec_ptr sec,
509 void *ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
511 bfd_size_type size = bfd_section_size (file, sec);
513 if ( ! bfd_is_abs_section (sec)
514 && ! bfd_is_com_section (sec)
515 && ! bfd_is_und_section (sec))
517 int namelen = strlen (bfd_section_name (file, sec));
519 if (namelen > svi_namelen)
520 svi_namelen = namelen;
524 if (bfd_section_vma (file, sec) > svi_maxvma)
525 svi_maxvma = bfd_section_vma (file, sec);
530 sysv_one_line (const char *name, bfd_size_type size, bfd_vma vma)
532 printf ("%-*s ", svi_namelen, name);
533 rprint_number (svi_sizelen, size);
535 rprint_number (svi_vmalen, vma);
540 sysv_internal_printer (bfd *file ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, sec_ptr sec,
541 void *ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
543 bfd_size_type size = bfd_section_size (file, sec);
545 if ( ! bfd_is_abs_section (sec)
546 && ! bfd_is_com_section (sec)
547 && ! bfd_is_und_section (sec))
551 sysv_one_line (bfd_section_name (file, sec),
553 bfd_section_vma (file, sec));
558 print_sysv_format (bfd *file)
560 /* Size all of the columns. */
564 bfd_map_over_sections (file, sysv_internal_sizer, NULL);
567 if (svi_namelen < (int) sizeof ("*COM*") - 1)
568 svi_namelen = sizeof ("*COM*") - 1;
569 svi_total += common_size;
572 svi_vmalen = size_number ((bfd_size_type)svi_maxvma);
574 if ((size_t) svi_vmalen < sizeof ("addr") - 1)
575 svi_vmalen = sizeof ("addr")-1;
577 svi_sizelen = size_number (svi_total);
578 if ((size_t) svi_sizelen < sizeof ("size") - 1)
579 svi_sizelen = sizeof ("size")-1;
582 printf ("%s ", bfd_get_filename (file));
584 if (bfd_my_archive (file))
585 printf (" (ex %s)", bfd_get_filename (bfd_my_archive (file)));
587 printf (":\n%-*s %*s %*s\n", svi_namelen, "section",
588 svi_sizelen, "size", svi_vmalen, "addr");
590 bfd_map_over_sections (file, sysv_internal_printer, NULL);
593 svi_total += common_size;
594 sysv_one_line ("*COM*", common_size, 0);
597 printf ("%-*s ", svi_namelen, "Total");
598 rprint_number (svi_sizelen, svi_total);
603 print_sizes (bfd *file)
606 calculate_common_size (file);
608 print_berkeley_format (file);
610 print_sysv_format (file);