1 /* nm.c -- Describe symbol table of a rel file.
2 Copyright 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000,
3 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2007
4 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
6 This file is part of GNU Binutils.
8 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
11 (at your option) any later version.
13 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
27 #include "aout/stab_gnu.h"
28 #include "aout/ranlib.h"
30 #include "libiberty.h"
32 #include "elf/common.h"
35 /* When sorting by size, we use this structure to hold the size and a
36 pointer to the minisymbol. */
44 /* When fetching relocs, we use this structure to pass information to
47 struct get_relocs_info
55 struct extended_symbol_info
59 elf_symbol_type *elfinfo;
60 /* FIXME: We should add more fields for Type, Line, Section. */
62 #define SYM_NAME(sym) (sym->sinfo->name)
63 #define SYM_VALUE(sym) (sym->sinfo->value)
64 #define SYM_TYPE(sym) (sym->sinfo->type)
65 #define SYM_STAB_NAME(sym) (sym->sinfo->stab_name)
66 #define SYM_STAB_DESC(sym) (sym->sinfo->stab_desc)
67 #define SYM_STAB_OTHER(sym) (sym->sinfo->stab_other)
68 #define SYM_SIZE(sym) \
69 (sym->elfinfo ? sym->elfinfo->internal_elf_sym.st_size: sym->ssize)
71 /* The output formatting functions. */
72 static void print_object_filename_bsd (char *);
73 static void print_object_filename_sysv (char *);
74 static void print_object_filename_posix (char *);
75 static void print_archive_filename_bsd (char *);
76 static void print_archive_filename_sysv (char *);
77 static void print_archive_filename_posix (char *);
78 static void print_archive_member_bsd (char *, const char *);
79 static void print_archive_member_sysv (char *, const char *);
80 static void print_archive_member_posix (char *, const char *);
81 static void print_symbol_filename_bsd (bfd *, bfd *);
82 static void print_symbol_filename_sysv (bfd *, bfd *);
83 static void print_symbol_filename_posix (bfd *, bfd *);
84 static void print_value (bfd *, bfd_vma);
85 static void print_symbol_info_bsd (struct extended_symbol_info *, bfd *);
86 static void print_symbol_info_sysv (struct extended_symbol_info *, bfd *);
87 static void print_symbol_info_posix (struct extended_symbol_info *, bfd *);
89 /* Support for different output formats. */
92 /* Print the name of an object file given on the command line. */
93 void (*print_object_filename) (char *);
95 /* Print the name of an archive file given on the command line. */
96 void (*print_archive_filename) (char *);
98 /* Print the name of an archive member file. */
99 void (*print_archive_member) (char *, const char *);
101 /* Print the name of the file (and archive, if there is one)
102 containing a symbol. */
103 void (*print_symbol_filename) (bfd *, bfd *);
105 /* Print a line of information about a symbol. */
106 void (*print_symbol_info) (struct extended_symbol_info *, bfd *);
109 static struct output_fns formats[] =
111 {print_object_filename_bsd,
112 print_archive_filename_bsd,
113 print_archive_member_bsd,
114 print_symbol_filename_bsd,
115 print_symbol_info_bsd},
116 {print_object_filename_sysv,
117 print_archive_filename_sysv,
118 print_archive_member_sysv,
119 print_symbol_filename_sysv,
120 print_symbol_info_sysv},
121 {print_object_filename_posix,
122 print_archive_filename_posix,
123 print_archive_member_posix,
124 print_symbol_filename_posix,
125 print_symbol_info_posix}
128 /* Indices in `formats'. */
130 #define FORMAT_SYSV 1
131 #define FORMAT_POSIX 2
132 #define FORMAT_DEFAULT FORMAT_BSD
134 /* The output format to use. */
135 static struct output_fns *format = &formats[FORMAT_DEFAULT];
137 /* Command options. */
139 static int do_demangle = 0; /* Pretty print C++ symbol names. */
140 static int external_only = 0; /* Print external symbols only. */
141 static int defined_only = 0; /* Print defined symbols only. */
142 static int no_sort = 0; /* Don't sort; print syms in order found. */
143 static int print_debug_syms = 0;/* Print debugger-only symbols too. */
144 static int print_armap = 0; /* Describe __.SYMDEF data in archive files. */
145 static int print_size = 0; /* Print size of defined symbols. */
146 static int reverse_sort = 0; /* Sort in downward(alpha or numeric) order. */
147 static int sort_numerically = 0;/* Sort in numeric rather than alpha order. */
148 static int sort_by_size = 0; /* Sort by size of symbol. */
149 static int undefined_only = 0; /* Print undefined symbols only. */
150 static int dynamic = 0; /* Print dynamic symbols. */
151 static int show_version = 0; /* Show the version number. */
152 static int show_stats = 0; /* Show statistics. */
153 static int show_synthetic = 0; /* Display synthesized symbols too. */
154 static int line_numbers = 0; /* Print line numbers for symbols. */
155 static int allow_special_symbols = 0; /* Allow special symbols. */
157 /* When to print the names of files. Not mutually exclusive in SYSV format. */
158 static int filename_per_file = 0; /* Once per file, on its own line. */
159 static int filename_per_symbol = 0; /* Once per symbol, at start of line. */
161 /* Print formats for printing a symbol value. */
162 static char value_format_32bit[] = "%08lx";
163 #if BFD_HOST_64BIT_LONG
164 static char value_format_64bit[] = "%016lx";
165 #elif BFD_HOST_64BIT_LONG_LONG
166 static char value_format_64bit[] = "%016llx";
168 static int print_width = 0;
169 static int print_radix = 16;
170 /* Print formats for printing stab info. */
171 static char other_format[] = "%02x";
172 static char desc_format[] = "%04x";
174 static char *target = NULL;
176 /* Used to cache the line numbers for a BFD. */
177 static bfd *lineno_cache_bfd;
178 static bfd *lineno_cache_rel_bfd;
180 #define OPTION_TARGET 200
182 static struct option long_options[] =
184 {"debug-syms", no_argument, &print_debug_syms, 1},
185 {"demangle", optional_argument, 0, 'C'},
186 {"dynamic", no_argument, &dynamic, 1},
187 {"extern-only", no_argument, &external_only, 1},
188 {"format", required_argument, 0, 'f'},
189 {"help", no_argument, 0, 'h'},
190 {"line-numbers", no_argument, 0, 'l'},
191 {"no-cplus", no_argument, &do_demangle, 0}, /* Linux compatibility. */
192 {"no-demangle", no_argument, &do_demangle, 0},
193 {"no-sort", no_argument, &no_sort, 1},
194 {"numeric-sort", no_argument, &sort_numerically, 1},
195 {"portability", no_argument, 0, 'P'},
196 {"print-armap", no_argument, &print_armap, 1},
197 {"print-file-name", no_argument, 0, 'o'},
198 {"print-size", no_argument, 0, 'S'},
199 {"radix", required_argument, 0, 't'},
200 {"reverse-sort", no_argument, &reverse_sort, 1},
201 {"size-sort", no_argument, &sort_by_size, 1},
202 {"special-syms", no_argument, &allow_special_symbols, 1},
203 {"stats", no_argument, &show_stats, 1},
204 {"synthetic", no_argument, &show_synthetic, 1},
205 {"target", required_argument, 0, OPTION_TARGET},
206 {"defined-only", no_argument, &defined_only, 1},
207 {"undefined-only", no_argument, &undefined_only, 1},
208 {"version", no_argument, &show_version, 1},
209 {0, no_argument, 0, 0}
212 /* Some error-reporting functions. */
215 usage (FILE *stream, int status)
217 fprintf (stream, _("Usage: %s [option(s)] [file(s)]\n"), program_name);
218 fprintf (stream, _(" List symbols in [file(s)] (a.out by default).\n"));
219 fprintf (stream, _(" The options are:\n\
220 -a, --debug-syms Display debugger-only symbols\n\
221 -A, --print-file-name Print name of the input file before every symbol\n\
222 -B Same as --format=bsd\n\
223 -C, --demangle[=STYLE] Decode low-level symbol names into user-level names\n\
224 The STYLE, if specified, can be `auto' (the default),\n\
225 `gnu', `lucid', `arm', `hp', `edg', `gnu-v3', `java'\n\
227 --no-demangle Do not demangle low-level symbol names\n\
228 -D, --dynamic Display dynamic symbols instead of normal symbols\n\
229 --defined-only Display only defined symbols\n\
231 -f, --format=FORMAT Use the output format FORMAT. FORMAT can be `bsd',\n\
232 `sysv' or `posix'. The default is `bsd'\n\
233 -g, --extern-only Display only external symbols\n\
234 -l, --line-numbers Use debugging information to find a filename and\n\
235 line number for each symbol\n\
236 -n, --numeric-sort Sort symbols numerically by address\n\
238 -p, --no-sort Do not sort the symbols\n\
239 -P, --portability Same as --format=posix\n\
240 -r, --reverse-sort Reverse the sense of the sort\n\
241 -S, --print-size Print size of defined symbols\n\
242 -s, --print-armap Include index for symbols from archive members\n\
243 --size-sort Sort symbols by size\n\
244 --special-syms Include special symbols in the output\n\
245 --synthetic Display synthetic symbols as well\n\
246 -t, --radix=RADIX Use RADIX for printing symbol values\n\
247 --target=BFDNAME Specify the target object format as BFDNAME\n\
248 -u, --undefined-only Display only undefined symbols\n\
249 -X 32_64 (ignored)\n\
250 @FILE Read options from FILE\n\
251 -h, --help Display this information\n\
252 -V, --version Display this program's version number\n\
254 list_supported_targets (program_name, stream);
255 if (REPORT_BUGS_TO[0] && status == 0)
256 fprintf (stream, _("Report bugs to %s.\n"), REPORT_BUGS_TO);
260 /* Set the radix for the symbol value and size according to RADIX. */
263 set_print_radix (char *radix)
275 value_format_32bit[4] = *radix;
276 #if BFD_HOST_64BIT_LONG
277 value_format_64bit[5] = *radix;
278 #elif BFD_HOST_64BIT_LONG_LONG
279 value_format_64bit[6] = *radix;
281 other_format[3] = desc_format[3] = *radix;
284 fatal (_("%s: invalid radix"), radix);
289 set_output_format (char *f)
308 fatal (_("%s: invalid output format"), f);
310 format = &formats[i];
314 get_symbol_type (unsigned int type)
316 static char buff [32];
320 case STT_NOTYPE: return "NOTYPE";
321 case STT_OBJECT: return "OBJECT";
322 case STT_FUNC: return "FUNC";
323 case STT_SECTION: return "SECTION";
324 case STT_FILE: return "FILE";
325 case STT_COMMON: return "COMMON";
326 case STT_TLS: return "TLS";
328 if (type >= STT_LOPROC && type <= STT_HIPROC)
329 sprintf (buff, _("<processor specific>: %d"), type);
330 else if (type >= STT_LOOS && type <= STT_HIOS)
331 sprintf (buff, _("<OS specific>: %d"), type);
333 sprintf (buff, _("<unknown>: %d"), type);
338 /* Print symbol name NAME, read from ABFD, with printf format FORMAT,
339 demangling it if requested. */
342 print_symname (const char *format, const char *name, bfd *abfd)
344 if (do_demangle && *name)
346 char *res = bfd_demangle (abfd, name, DMGL_ANSI | DMGL_PARAMS);
350 printf (format, res);
356 printf (format, name);
360 print_symdef_entry (bfd *abfd)
362 symindex idx = BFD_NO_MORE_SYMBOLS;
364 bfd_boolean everprinted = FALSE;
366 for (idx = bfd_get_next_mapent (abfd, idx, &thesym);
367 idx != BFD_NO_MORE_SYMBOLS;
368 idx = bfd_get_next_mapent (abfd, idx, &thesym))
373 printf (_("\nArchive index:\n"));
376 elt = bfd_get_elt_at_index (abfd, idx);
378 bfd_fatal ("bfd_get_elt_at_index");
379 if (thesym->name != (char *) NULL)
381 print_symname ("%s", thesym->name, abfd);
382 printf (" in %s\n", bfd_get_filename (elt));
387 /* Choose which symbol entries to print;
388 compact them downward to get rid of the rest.
389 Return the number of symbols to be printed. */
392 filter_symbols (bfd *abfd, bfd_boolean dynamic, void *minisyms,
393 long symcount, unsigned int size)
395 bfd_byte *from, *fromend, *to;
398 store = bfd_make_empty_symbol (abfd);
400 bfd_fatal (bfd_get_filename (abfd));
402 from = (bfd_byte *) minisyms;
403 fromend = from + symcount * size;
404 to = (bfd_byte *) minisyms;
406 for (; from < fromend; from += size)
413 sym = bfd_minisymbol_to_symbol (abfd, dynamic, (const void *) from, store);
415 bfd_fatal (bfd_get_filename (abfd));
418 keep = bfd_is_und_section (sym->section);
419 else if (external_only)
420 keep = ((sym->flags & BSF_GLOBAL) != 0
421 || (sym->flags & BSF_WEAK) != 0
422 || bfd_is_und_section (sym->section)
423 || bfd_is_com_section (sym->section));
428 && ! print_debug_syms
429 && (sym->flags & BSF_DEBUGGING) != 0)
434 && (bfd_is_abs_section (sym->section)
435 || bfd_is_und_section (sym->section)))
441 if (bfd_is_und_section (sym->section))
446 && bfd_is_target_special_symbol (abfd, sym)
447 && ! allow_special_symbols)
452 memcpy (to, from, size);
457 return (to - (bfd_byte *) minisyms) / size;
460 /* These globals are used to pass information into the sorting
462 static bfd *sort_bfd;
463 static bfd_boolean sort_dynamic;
464 static asymbol *sort_x;
465 static asymbol *sort_y;
467 /* Symbol-sorting predicates */
468 #define valueof(x) ((x)->section->vma + (x)->value)
470 /* Numeric sorts. Undefined symbols are always considered "less than"
471 defined symbols with zero values. Common symbols are not treated
472 specially -- i.e., their sizes are used as their "values". */
475 non_numeric_forward (const void *P_x, const void *P_y)
480 x = bfd_minisymbol_to_symbol (sort_bfd, sort_dynamic, P_x, sort_x);
481 y = bfd_minisymbol_to_symbol (sort_bfd, sort_dynamic, P_y, sort_y);
482 if (x == NULL || y == NULL)
483 bfd_fatal (bfd_get_filename (sort_bfd));
485 xn = bfd_asymbol_name (x);
486 yn = bfd_asymbol_name (y);
494 /* Solaris 2.5 has a bug in strcoll.
495 strcoll returns invalid values when confronted with empty strings. */
501 return strcoll (xn, yn);
503 return strcmp (xn, yn);
508 non_numeric_reverse (const void *x, const void *y)
510 return - non_numeric_forward (x, y);
514 numeric_forward (const void *P_x, const void *P_y)
519 x = bfd_minisymbol_to_symbol (sort_bfd, sort_dynamic, P_x, sort_x);
520 y = bfd_minisymbol_to_symbol (sort_bfd, sort_dynamic, P_y, sort_y);
521 if (x == NULL || y == NULL)
522 bfd_fatal (bfd_get_filename (sort_bfd));
524 xs = bfd_get_section (x);
525 ys = bfd_get_section (y);
527 if (bfd_is_und_section (xs))
529 if (! bfd_is_und_section (ys))
532 else if (bfd_is_und_section (ys))
534 else if (valueof (x) != valueof (y))
535 return valueof (x) < valueof (y) ? -1 : 1;
537 return non_numeric_forward (P_x, P_y);
541 numeric_reverse (const void *x, const void *y)
543 return - numeric_forward (x, y);
546 static int (*(sorters[2][2])) (const void *, const void *) =
548 { non_numeric_forward, non_numeric_reverse },
549 { numeric_forward, numeric_reverse }
552 /* This sort routine is used by sort_symbols_by_size. It is similar
553 to numeric_forward, but when symbols have the same value it sorts
554 by section VMA. This simplifies the sort_symbols_by_size code
555 which handles symbols at the end of sections. Also, this routine
556 tries to sort file names before other symbols with the same value.
557 That will make the file name have a zero size, which will make
558 sort_symbols_by_size choose the non file name symbol, leading to
559 more meaningful output. For similar reasons, this code sorts
560 gnu_compiled_* and gcc2_compiled before other symbols with the same
564 size_forward1 (const void *P_x, const void *P_y)
572 x = bfd_minisymbol_to_symbol (sort_bfd, sort_dynamic, P_x, sort_x);
573 y = bfd_minisymbol_to_symbol (sort_bfd, sort_dynamic, P_y, sort_y);
574 if (x == NULL || y == NULL)
575 bfd_fatal (bfd_get_filename (sort_bfd));
577 xs = bfd_get_section (x);
578 ys = bfd_get_section (y);
580 if (bfd_is_und_section (xs))
582 if (bfd_is_und_section (ys))
585 if (valueof (x) != valueof (y))
586 return valueof (x) < valueof (y) ? -1 : 1;
588 if (xs->vma != ys->vma)
589 return xs->vma < ys->vma ? -1 : 1;
591 xn = bfd_asymbol_name (x);
592 yn = bfd_asymbol_name (y);
596 /* The symbols gnu_compiled and gcc2_compiled convey even less
597 information than the file name, so sort them out first. */
599 xf = (strstr (xn, "gnu_compiled") != NULL
600 || strstr (xn, "gcc2_compiled") != NULL);
601 yf = (strstr (yn, "gnu_compiled") != NULL
602 || strstr (yn, "gcc2_compiled") != NULL);
609 /* We use a heuristic for the file name. It may not work on non
610 Unix systems, but it doesn't really matter; the only difference
611 is precisely which symbol names get printed. */
613 #define file_symbol(s, sn, snl) \
614 (((s)->flags & BSF_FILE) != 0 \
615 || ((sn)[(snl) - 2] == '.' \
616 && ((sn)[(snl) - 1] == 'o' \
617 || (sn)[(snl) - 1] == 'a')))
619 xf = file_symbol (x, xn, xnl);
620 yf = file_symbol (y, yn, ynl);
627 return non_numeric_forward (P_x, P_y);
630 /* This sort routine is used by sort_symbols_by_size. It is sorting
631 an array of size_sym structures into size order. */
634 size_forward2 (const void *P_x, const void *P_y)
636 const struct size_sym *x = (const struct size_sym *) P_x;
637 const struct size_sym *y = (const struct size_sym *) P_y;
639 if (x->size < y->size)
640 return reverse_sort ? 1 : -1;
641 else if (x->size > y->size)
642 return reverse_sort ? -1 : 1;
644 return sorters[0][reverse_sort] (x->minisym, y->minisym);
647 /* Sort the symbols by size. ELF provides a size but for other formats
648 we have to make a guess by assuming that the difference between the
649 address of a symbol and the address of the next higher symbol is the
653 sort_symbols_by_size (bfd *abfd, bfd_boolean dynamic, void *minisyms,
654 long symcount, unsigned int size,
655 struct size_sym **symsizesp)
657 struct size_sym *symsizes;
658 bfd_byte *from, *fromend;
660 asymbol *store_sym, *store_next;
662 qsort (minisyms, symcount, size, size_forward1);
664 /* We are going to return a special set of symbols and sizes to
666 symsizes = xmalloc (symcount * sizeof (struct size_sym));
667 *symsizesp = symsizes;
669 /* Note that filter_symbols has already removed all absolute and
670 undefined symbols. Here we remove all symbols whose size winds
672 from = (bfd_byte *) minisyms;
673 fromend = from + symcount * size;
680 sym = bfd_minisymbol_to_symbol (abfd, dynamic, (const void *) from,
683 bfd_fatal (bfd_get_filename (abfd));
686 for (; from < fromend; from += size)
693 if (from + size < fromend)
695 next = bfd_minisymbol_to_symbol (abfd,
697 (const void *) (from + size),
700 bfd_fatal (bfd_get_filename (abfd));
705 sec = bfd_get_section (sym);
707 if (bfd_get_flavour (abfd) == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
708 sz = ((elf_symbol_type *) sym)->internal_elf_sym.st_size;
709 else if (bfd_is_com_section (sec))
713 if (from + size < fromend
714 && sec == bfd_get_section (next))
715 sz = valueof (next) - valueof (sym);
717 sz = (bfd_get_section_vma (abfd, sec)
718 + bfd_section_size (abfd, sec)
724 symsizes->minisym = (const void *) from;
732 store_sym = store_next;
736 symcount = symsizes - *symsizesp;
738 /* We must now sort again by size. */
739 qsort ((void *) *symsizesp, symcount, sizeof (struct size_sym), size_forward2);
744 /* This function is used to get the relocs for a particular section.
745 It is called via bfd_map_over_sections. */
748 get_relocs (bfd *abfd, asection *sec, void *dataarg)
750 struct get_relocs_info *data = (struct get_relocs_info *) dataarg;
754 if ((sec->flags & SEC_RELOC) == 0)
756 *data->relocs = NULL;
763 relsize = bfd_get_reloc_upper_bound (abfd, sec);
765 bfd_fatal (bfd_get_filename (abfd));
767 *data->relocs = xmalloc (relsize);
768 *data->relcount = bfd_canonicalize_reloc (abfd, sec, *data->relocs,
770 if (*data->relcount < 0)
771 bfd_fatal (bfd_get_filename (abfd));
779 /* Print a single symbol. */
782 print_symbol (bfd *abfd, asymbol *sym, bfd_vma ssize, bfd *archive_bfd)
785 struct extended_symbol_info info;
789 format->print_symbol_filename (archive_bfd, abfd);
791 bfd_get_symbol_info (abfd, sym, &syminfo);
792 info.sinfo = &syminfo;
794 if (bfd_get_flavour (abfd) == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
795 info.elfinfo = (elf_symbol_type *) sym;
798 format->print_symbol_info (&info, abfd);
802 static asymbol **syms;
803 static long symcount;
804 const char *filename, *functionname;
807 /* We need to get the canonical symbols in order to call
808 bfd_find_nearest_line. This is inefficient, but, then, you
809 don't have to use --line-numbers. */
810 if (abfd != lineno_cache_bfd && syms != NULL)
819 symsize = bfd_get_symtab_upper_bound (abfd);
821 bfd_fatal (bfd_get_filename (abfd));
822 syms = xmalloc (symsize);
823 symcount = bfd_canonicalize_symtab (abfd, syms);
825 bfd_fatal (bfd_get_filename (abfd));
826 lineno_cache_bfd = abfd;
829 if (bfd_is_und_section (bfd_get_section (sym)))
831 static asection **secs;
832 static arelent ***relocs;
833 static long *relcount;
834 static unsigned int seccount;
838 /* For an undefined symbol, we try to find a reloc for the
839 symbol, and print the line number of the reloc. */
840 if (abfd != lineno_cache_rel_bfd && relocs != NULL)
842 for (i = 0; i < seccount; i++)
843 if (relocs[i] != NULL)
855 struct get_relocs_info info;
857 seccount = bfd_count_sections (abfd);
859 secs = xmalloc (seccount * sizeof *secs);
860 relocs = xmalloc (seccount * sizeof *relocs);
861 relcount = xmalloc (seccount * sizeof *relcount);
864 info.relocs = relocs;
865 info.relcount = relcount;
867 bfd_map_over_sections (abfd, get_relocs, (void *) &info);
868 lineno_cache_rel_bfd = abfd;
871 symname = bfd_asymbol_name (sym);
872 for (i = 0; i < seccount; i++)
876 for (j = 0; j < relcount[i]; j++)
881 if (r->sym_ptr_ptr != NULL
882 && (*r->sym_ptr_ptr)->section == sym->section
883 && (*r->sym_ptr_ptr)->value == sym->value
885 bfd_asymbol_name (*r->sym_ptr_ptr)) == 0
886 && bfd_find_nearest_line (abfd, secs[i], syms,
887 r->address, &filename,
888 &functionname, &lineno)
891 /* We only print the first one we find. */
892 printf ("\t%s:%u", filename, lineno);
899 else if (bfd_get_section (sym)->owner == abfd)
901 if ((bfd_find_line (abfd, syms, sym, &filename, &lineno)
902 || bfd_find_nearest_line (abfd, bfd_get_section (sym),
903 syms, sym->value, &filename,
904 &functionname, &lineno))
907 printf ("\t%s:%u", filename, lineno);
914 /* Print the symbols when sorting by size. */
917 print_size_symbols (bfd *abfd, bfd_boolean dynamic,
918 struct size_sym *symsizes, long symcount,
922 struct size_sym *from, *fromend;
924 store = bfd_make_empty_symbol (abfd);
926 bfd_fatal (bfd_get_filename (abfd));
929 fromend = from + symcount;
930 for (; from < fromend; from++)
935 sym = bfd_minisymbol_to_symbol (abfd, dynamic, from->minisym, store);
937 bfd_fatal (bfd_get_filename (abfd));
939 /* For elf we have already computed the correct symbol size. */
940 if (bfd_get_flavour (abfd) == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
943 ssize = from->size - bfd_section_vma (abfd, bfd_get_section (sym));
945 print_symbol (abfd, sym, ssize, archive_bfd);
950 /* Print the symbols. If ARCHIVE_BFD is non-NULL, it is the archive
954 print_symbols (bfd *abfd, bfd_boolean dynamic, void *minisyms, long symcount,
955 unsigned int size, bfd *archive_bfd)
958 bfd_byte *from, *fromend;
960 store = bfd_make_empty_symbol (abfd);
962 bfd_fatal (bfd_get_filename (abfd));
964 from = (bfd_byte *) minisyms;
965 fromend = from + symcount * size;
966 for (; from < fromend; from += size)
970 sym = bfd_minisymbol_to_symbol (abfd, dynamic, from, store);
972 bfd_fatal (bfd_get_filename (abfd));
974 print_symbol (abfd, sym, (bfd_vma) 0, archive_bfd);
978 /* If ARCHIVE_BFD is non-NULL, it is the archive containing ABFD. */
981 display_rel_file (bfd *abfd, bfd *archive_bfd)
986 struct size_sym *symsizes;
990 if (!(bfd_get_file_flags (abfd) & HAS_SYMS))
992 non_fatal (_("%s: no symbols"), bfd_get_filename (abfd));
997 symcount = bfd_read_minisymbols (abfd, dynamic, &minisyms, &size);
999 bfd_fatal (bfd_get_filename (abfd));
1003 non_fatal (_("%s: no symbols"), bfd_get_filename (abfd));
1007 if (show_synthetic && size == sizeof (asymbol *))
1011 asymbol **static_syms = NULL;
1012 asymbol **dyn_syms = NULL;
1013 long static_count = 0;
1018 dyn_count = symcount;
1019 dyn_syms = minisyms;
1023 long storage = bfd_get_dynamic_symtab_upper_bound (abfd);
1025 static_count = symcount;
1026 static_syms = minisyms;
1030 dyn_syms = xmalloc (storage);
1031 dyn_count = bfd_canonicalize_dynamic_symtab (abfd, dyn_syms);
1033 bfd_fatal (bfd_get_filename (abfd));
1036 synth_count = bfd_get_synthetic_symtab (abfd, static_count, static_syms,
1037 dyn_count, dyn_syms, &synthsyms);
1038 if (synth_count > 0)
1044 new_mini = xmalloc ((symcount + synth_count + 1) * sizeof (*symp));
1046 memcpy (symp, minisyms, symcount * sizeof (*symp));
1048 for (i = 0; i < synth_count; i++)
1049 *symp++ = synthsyms + i;
1051 minisyms = new_mini;
1052 symcount += synth_count;
1056 /* Discard the symbols we don't want to print.
1057 It's OK to do this in place; we'll free the storage anyway
1058 (after printing). */
1060 symcount = filter_symbols (abfd, dynamic, minisyms, symcount, size);
1066 sort_dynamic = dynamic;
1067 sort_x = bfd_make_empty_symbol (abfd);
1068 sort_y = bfd_make_empty_symbol (abfd);
1069 if (sort_x == NULL || sort_y == NULL)
1070 bfd_fatal (bfd_get_filename (abfd));
1073 qsort (minisyms, symcount, size,
1074 sorters[sort_numerically][reverse_sort]);
1076 symcount = sort_symbols_by_size (abfd, dynamic, minisyms, symcount,
1081 print_symbols (abfd, dynamic, minisyms, symcount, size, archive_bfd);
1083 print_size_symbols (abfd, dynamic, symsizes, symcount, archive_bfd);
1089 set_print_width (bfd *file)
1091 print_width = bfd_get_arch_size (file);
1093 if (print_width == -1)
1096 Guess the target's bitsize based on its name.
1097 We assume here than any 64-bit format will include
1098 "64" somewhere in its name. The only known exception
1099 is the MMO object file format. */
1100 if (strstr (bfd_get_target (file), "64") != NULL
1101 || strcmp (bfd_get_target (file), "mmo") == 0)
1109 display_archive (bfd *file)
1112 bfd *last_arfile = NULL;
1115 format->print_archive_filename (bfd_get_filename (file));
1118 print_symdef_entry (file);
1124 arfile = bfd_openr_next_archived_file (file, arfile);
1128 if (bfd_get_error () != bfd_error_no_more_archived_files)
1129 bfd_fatal (bfd_get_filename (file));
1133 if (bfd_check_format_matches (arfile, bfd_object, &matching))
1135 set_print_width (arfile);
1136 format->print_archive_member (bfd_get_filename (file),
1137 bfd_get_filename (arfile));
1138 display_rel_file (arfile, file);
1142 bfd_nonfatal (bfd_get_filename (arfile));
1143 if (bfd_get_error () == bfd_error_file_ambiguously_recognized)
1145 list_matching_formats (matching);
1150 if (last_arfile != NULL)
1152 bfd_close (last_arfile);
1153 lineno_cache_bfd = NULL;
1154 lineno_cache_rel_bfd = NULL;
1156 last_arfile = arfile;
1159 if (last_arfile != NULL)
1161 bfd_close (last_arfile);
1162 lineno_cache_bfd = NULL;
1163 lineno_cache_rel_bfd = NULL;
1168 display_file (char *filename)
1170 bfd_boolean retval = TRUE;
1174 if (get_file_size (filename) < 1)
1177 file = bfd_openr (filename, target);
1180 bfd_nonfatal (filename);
1184 if (bfd_check_format (file, bfd_archive))
1186 display_archive (file);
1188 else if (bfd_check_format_matches (file, bfd_object, &matching))
1190 set_print_width (file);
1191 format->print_object_filename (filename);
1192 display_rel_file (file, NULL);
1196 bfd_nonfatal (filename);
1197 if (bfd_get_error () == bfd_error_file_ambiguously_recognized)
1199 list_matching_formats (matching);
1205 if (!bfd_close (file))
1206 bfd_fatal (filename);
1208 lineno_cache_bfd = NULL;
1209 lineno_cache_rel_bfd = NULL;
1214 /* The following 3 groups of functions are called unconditionally,
1215 once at the start of processing each file of the appropriate type.
1216 They should check `filename_per_file' and `filename_per_symbol',
1217 as appropriate for their output format, to determine whether to
1220 /* Print the name of an object file given on the command line. */
1223 print_object_filename_bsd (char *filename)
1225 if (filename_per_file && !filename_per_symbol)
1226 printf ("\n%s:\n", filename);
1230 print_object_filename_sysv (char *filename)
1233 printf (_("\n\nUndefined symbols from %s:\n\n"), filename);
1235 printf (_("\n\nSymbols from %s:\n\n"), filename);
1236 if (print_width == 32)
1238 Name Value Class Type Size Line Section\n\n"));
1241 Name Value Class Type Size Line Section\n\n"));
1245 print_object_filename_posix (char *filename)
1247 if (filename_per_file && !filename_per_symbol)
1248 printf ("%s:\n", filename);
1251 /* Print the name of an archive file given on the command line. */
1254 print_archive_filename_bsd (char *filename)
1256 if (filename_per_file)
1257 printf ("\n%s:\n", filename);
1261 print_archive_filename_sysv (char *filename ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1266 print_archive_filename_posix (char *filename ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1270 /* Print the name of an archive member file. */
1273 print_archive_member_bsd (char *archive ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
1274 const char *filename)
1276 if (!filename_per_symbol)
1277 printf ("\n%s:\n", filename);
1281 print_archive_member_sysv (char *archive, const char *filename)
1284 printf (_("\n\nUndefined symbols from %s[%s]:\n\n"), archive, filename);
1286 printf (_("\n\nSymbols from %s[%s]:\n\n"), archive, filename);
1287 if (print_width == 32)
1289 Name Value Class Type Size Line Section\n\n"));
1292 Name Value Class Type Size Line Section\n\n"));
1296 print_archive_member_posix (char *archive, const char *filename)
1298 if (!filename_per_symbol)
1299 printf ("%s[%s]:\n", archive, filename);
1302 /* Print the name of the file (and archive, if there is one)
1303 containing a symbol. */
1306 print_symbol_filename_bsd (bfd *archive_bfd, bfd *abfd)
1308 if (filename_per_symbol)
1311 printf ("%s:", bfd_get_filename (archive_bfd));
1312 printf ("%s:", bfd_get_filename (abfd));
1317 print_symbol_filename_sysv (bfd *archive_bfd, bfd *abfd)
1319 if (filename_per_symbol)
1322 printf ("%s:", bfd_get_filename (archive_bfd));
1323 printf ("%s:", bfd_get_filename (abfd));
1328 print_symbol_filename_posix (bfd *archive_bfd, bfd *abfd)
1330 if (filename_per_symbol)
1333 printf ("%s[%s]: ", bfd_get_filename (archive_bfd),
1334 bfd_get_filename (abfd));
1336 printf ("%s: ", bfd_get_filename (abfd));
1340 /* Print a symbol value. */
1343 print_value (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, bfd_vma val)
1345 switch (print_width)
1348 printf (value_format_32bit, (unsigned long) val);
1352 #if BFD_HOST_64BIT_LONG || BFD_HOST_64BIT_LONG_LONG
1353 printf (value_format_64bit, val);
1355 /* We have a 64 bit value to print, but the host is only 32 bit. */
1356 if (print_radix == 16)
1357 bfd_fprintf_vma (abfd, stdout, val);
1363 s = buf + sizeof buf;
1367 *--s = (val % print_radix) + '0';
1370 while ((buf + sizeof buf - 1) - s < 16)
1378 fatal (_("Print width has not been initialized (%d)"), print_width);
1383 /* Print a line of information about a symbol. */
1386 print_symbol_info_bsd (struct extended_symbol_info *info, bfd *abfd)
1388 if (bfd_is_undefined_symclass (SYM_TYPE (info)))
1390 if (print_width == 64)
1396 /* Normally we print the value of the symbol. If we are printing the
1397 size or sorting by size then we print its size, except for the
1398 (weird) special case where both flags are defined, in which case we
1399 print both values. This conforms to documented behaviour. */
1400 if (sort_by_size && !print_size)
1401 print_value (abfd, SYM_SIZE (info));
1403 print_value (abfd, SYM_VALUE (info));
1405 if (print_size && SYM_SIZE (info))
1408 print_value (abfd, SYM_SIZE (info));
1412 printf (" %c", SYM_TYPE (info));
1414 if (SYM_TYPE (info) == '-')
1418 printf (other_format, SYM_STAB_OTHER (info));
1420 printf (desc_format, SYM_STAB_DESC (info));
1421 printf (" %5s", SYM_STAB_NAME (info));
1423 print_symname (" %s", SYM_NAME (info), abfd);
1427 print_symbol_info_sysv (struct extended_symbol_info *info, bfd *abfd)
1429 print_symname ("%-20s|", SYM_NAME (info), abfd);
1431 if (bfd_is_undefined_symclass (SYM_TYPE (info)))
1433 if (print_width == 32)
1439 print_value (abfd, SYM_VALUE (info));
1441 printf ("| %c |", SYM_TYPE (info));
1443 if (SYM_TYPE (info) == '-')
1446 printf ("%18s| ", SYM_STAB_NAME (info)); /* (C) Type. */
1447 printf (desc_format, SYM_STAB_DESC (info)); /* Size. */
1448 printf ("| |"); /* Line, Section. */
1452 /* Type, Size, Line, Section */
1455 get_symbol_type (ELF_ST_TYPE (info->elfinfo->internal_elf_sym.st_info)));
1459 if (SYM_SIZE (info))
1460 print_value (abfd, SYM_SIZE (info));
1463 if (print_width == 32)
1470 printf("| |%s", info->elfinfo->symbol.section->name);
1477 print_symbol_info_posix (struct extended_symbol_info *info, bfd *abfd)
1479 print_symname ("%s ", SYM_NAME (info), abfd);
1480 printf ("%c ", SYM_TYPE (info));
1482 if (bfd_is_undefined_symclass (SYM_TYPE (info)))
1486 print_value (abfd, SYM_VALUE (info));
1488 if (SYM_SIZE (info))
1489 print_value (abfd, SYM_SIZE (info));
1494 main (int argc, char **argv)
1499 #if defined (HAVE_SETLOCALE) && defined (HAVE_LC_MESSAGES)
1500 setlocale (LC_MESSAGES, "");
1502 #if defined (HAVE_SETLOCALE)
1503 setlocale (LC_CTYPE, "");
1504 setlocale (LC_COLLATE, "");
1506 bindtextdomain (PACKAGE, LOCALEDIR);
1507 textdomain (PACKAGE);
1509 program_name = *argv;
1510 xmalloc_set_program_name (program_name);
1512 START_PROGRESS (program_name, 0);
1514 expandargv (&argc, &argv);
1517 set_default_bfd_target ();
1519 while ((c = getopt_long (argc, argv, "aABCDef:gHhlnopPrSst:uvVvX:",
1520 long_options, (int *) 0)) != EOF)
1525 print_debug_syms = 1;
1529 filename_per_symbol = 1;
1531 case 'B': /* For MIPS compatibility. */
1532 set_output_format ("bsd");
1538 enum demangling_styles style;
1540 style = cplus_demangle_name_to_style (optarg);
1541 if (style == unknown_demangling)
1542 fatal (_("unknown demangling style `%s'"),
1545 cplus_demangle_set_style (style);
1552 /* Ignored for HP/UX compatibility. */
1555 set_output_format (optarg);
1568 sort_numerically = 1;
1574 set_output_format ("posix");
1586 set_print_radix (optarg);
1595 /* Ignored for (partial) AIX compatibility. On AIX, the
1596 argument has values 32, 64, or 32_64, and specifies that
1597 only 32-bit, only 64-bit, or both kinds of objects should
1598 be examined. The default is 32. So plain AIX nm on a
1599 library archive with both kinds of objects will ignore
1600 the 64-bit ones. For GNU nm, the default is and always
1601 has been -X 32_64, and other options are not supported. */
1602 if (strcmp (optarg, "32_64") != 0)
1603 fatal (_("Only -X 32_64 is supported"));
1606 case OPTION_TARGET: /* --target */
1610 case 0: /* A long option that just sets a flag. */
1619 print_version ("nm");
1621 if (sort_by_size && undefined_only)
1623 non_fatal (_("Using the --size-sort and --undefined-only options together"));
1624 non_fatal (_("will produce no output, since undefined symbols have no size."));
1628 /* OK, all options now parsed. If no filename specified, do a.out. */
1630 return !display_file ("a.out");
1634 if (argc - optind > 1)
1635 filename_per_file = 1;
1637 /* We were given several filenames to do. */
1638 while (optind < argc)
1641 if (!display_file (argv[optind++]))
1645 END_PROGRESS (program_name);
1650 char *lim = (char *) sbrk (0);
1652 non_fatal (_("data size %ld"), (long) (lim - (char *) &environ));