1 /* POWER/PowerPC XCOFF linker support.
2 Copyright 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 Written by Ian Lance Taylor <ian@cygnus.com>, Cygnus Support.
5 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10 (at your option) any later version.
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19 Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
25 #include "coff/internal.h"
28 /* This file holds the XCOFF linker code. */
30 #define STRING_SIZE_SIZE (4)
32 /* In order to support linking different object file formats into an
33 XCOFF format, we need to be able to determine whether a particular
34 bfd_target is an XCOFF vector. FIXME: We need to rethink this
36 #define XCOFF_XVECP(xv) \
37 (strcmp ((xv)->name, "aixcoff-rs6000") == 0 \
38 || strcmp ((xv)->name, "xcoff-powermac") == 0)
40 /* Get the XCOFF hash table entries for a BFD. */
41 #define obj_xcoff_sym_hashes(bfd) \
42 ((struct xcoff_link_hash_entry **) obj_coff_sym_hashes (bfd))
44 /* XCOFF relocation types. These probably belong in a header file
45 somewhere. The relocations are described in the function
46 _bfd_ppc_xcoff_relocate_section in this file. */
62 #define R_RRTBI (0x14)
63 #define R_RRTBA (0x15)
71 /* The first word of global linkage code. This must be modified by
72 filling in the correct TOC offset. */
74 #define XCOFF_GLINK_FIRST (0x81820000) /* lwz r12,0(r2) */
76 /* The remaining words of global linkage code. */
78 static unsigned long xcoff_glink_code[] =
80 0x90410014, /* stw r2,20(r1) */
81 0x800c0000, /* lwz r0,0(r12) */
82 0x804c0004, /* lwz r2,4(r12) */
83 0x7c0903a6, /* mtctr r0 */
84 0x4e800420, /* bctr */
85 0x0, /* start of traceback table */
86 0x000c8000, /* traceback table */
87 0x0 /* traceback table */
90 #define XCOFF_GLINK_SIZE \
91 (((sizeof xcoff_glink_code / sizeof xcoff_glink_code[0]) * 4) + 4)
93 /* We reuse the SEC_ROM flag as a mark flag for garbage collection.
94 This flag will only be used on input sections. */
96 #define SEC_MARK (SEC_ROM)
98 /* The ldhdr structure. This appears at the start of the .loader
101 struct internal_ldhdr
103 /* The version number: currently always 1. */
104 unsigned long l_version;
105 /* The number of symbol table entries. */
106 bfd_size_type l_nsyms;
107 /* The number of relocation table entries. */
108 bfd_size_type l_nreloc;
109 /* The length of the import file string table. */
110 bfd_size_type l_istlen;
111 /* The number of import files. */
112 bfd_size_type l_nimpid;
113 /* The offset from the start of the .loader section to the first
114 entry in the import file table. */
115 bfd_size_type l_impoff;
116 /* The length of the string table. */
117 bfd_size_type l_stlen;
118 /* The offset from the start of the .loader section to the first
119 entry in the string table. */
120 bfd_size_type l_stoff;
123 struct external_ldhdr
125 bfd_byte l_version[4];
127 bfd_byte l_nreloc[4];
128 bfd_byte l_istlen[4];
129 bfd_byte l_nimpid[4];
130 bfd_byte l_impoff[4];
135 #define LDHDRSZ (8 * 4)
137 /* The ldsym structure. This is used to represent a symbol in the
140 struct internal_ldsym
144 /* The symbol name if <= SYMNMLEN characters. */
145 char _l_name[SYMNMLEN];
148 /* Zero if the symbol name is more than SYMNMLEN characters. */
150 /* The offset in the string table if the symbol name is more
151 than SYMNMLEN characters. */
155 /* The symbol value. */
157 /* The symbol section number. */
159 /* The symbol type and flags. */
161 /* The symbol storage class. */
163 /* The import file ID. */
164 bfd_size_type l_ifile;
165 /* Offset to the parameter type check string. */
166 bfd_size_type l_parm;
169 struct external_ldsym
173 bfd_byte _l_name[SYMNMLEN];
176 bfd_byte _l_zeroes[4];
177 bfd_byte _l_offset[4];
182 bfd_byte l_smtype[1];
183 bfd_byte l_smclas[1];
188 #define LDSYMSZ (8 + 3 * 4 + 2 + 2)
190 /* These flags are for the l_smtype field (the lower three bits are an
193 /* Imported symbol. */
194 #define L_IMPORT (0x40)
196 #define L_ENTRY (0x20)
197 /* Exported symbol. */
198 #define L_EXPORT (0x10)
200 /* The ldrel structure. This is used to represent a reloc in the
203 struct internal_ldrel
205 /* The reloc address. */
207 /* The symbol table index in the .loader section symbol table. */
208 bfd_size_type l_symndx;
209 /* The relocation type and size. */
211 /* The section number this relocation applies to. */
215 struct external_ldrel
218 bfd_byte l_symndx[4];
220 bfd_byte l_rsecnm[2];
223 #define LDRELSZ (2 * 4 + 2 * 2)
225 /* The list of import files. */
227 struct xcoff_import_file
229 /* The next entry in the list. */
230 struct xcoff_import_file *next;
235 /* The member name. */
239 /* An entry in the XCOFF linker hash table. */
241 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry
243 struct bfd_link_hash_entry root;
245 /* Symbol index in output file. Set to -1 initially. Set to -2 if
246 there is a reloc against this symbol. */
249 /* If we have created a TOC entry for this symbol, this is the .tc
250 section which holds it. */
251 asection *toc_section;
255 /* If we have created a TOC entry (the XCOFF_SET_TOC flag is
256 set), this is the offset in toc_section. */
258 /* If the TOC entry comes from an input file, this is set to the
259 symbol index of the C_HIDEXT XMC_TC or XMC_TD symbol. */
263 /* If this symbol is a function entry point which is called, this
264 field holds a pointer to the function descriptor. If this symbol
265 is a function descriptor, this field holds a pointer to the
266 function entry point. */
267 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *descriptor;
269 /* The .loader symbol table entry, if there is one. */
270 struct internal_ldsym *ldsym;
272 /* If XCOFF_BUILT_LDSYM is set, this is the .loader symbol table
273 index. If XCOFF_BUILD_LDSYM is clear, and XCOFF_IMPORT is set,
274 this is the l_ifile value. */
277 /* Some linker flags. */
278 unsigned short flags;
279 /* Symbol is referenced by a regular object. */
280 #define XCOFF_REF_REGULAR (01)
281 /* Symbol is defined by a regular object. */
282 #define XCOFF_DEF_REGULAR (02)
283 /* Symbol is defined by a dynamic object. */
284 #define XCOFF_DEF_DYNAMIC (04)
285 /* Symbol is used in a reloc being copied into the .loader section. */
286 #define XCOFF_LDREL (010)
287 /* Symbol is the entry point. */
288 #define XCOFF_ENTRY (020)
289 /* Symbol is called; this is, it appears in a R_BR reloc. */
290 #define XCOFF_CALLED (040)
291 /* Symbol needs the TOC entry filled in. */
292 #define XCOFF_SET_TOC (0100)
293 /* Symbol is explicitly imported. */
294 #define XCOFF_IMPORT (0200)
295 /* Symbol is explicitly exported. */
296 #define XCOFF_EXPORT (0400)
297 /* Symbol has been processed by xcoff_build_ldsyms. */
298 #define XCOFF_BUILT_LDSYM (01000)
299 /* Symbol is mentioned by a section which was not garbage collected. */
300 #define XCOFF_MARK (02000)
301 /* Symbol size is recorded in size_list list from hash table. */
302 #define XCOFF_HAS_SIZE (04000)
303 /* Symbol is a function descriptor. */
304 #define XCOFF_DESCRIPTOR (010000)
305 /* Multiple definitions have been for the symbol. */
306 #define XCOFF_MULTIPLY_DEFINED (020000)
308 /* The storage mapping class. */
309 unsigned char smclas;
312 /* The XCOFF linker hash table. */
314 struct xcoff_link_hash_table
316 struct bfd_link_hash_table root;
318 /* The .debug string hash table. We need to compute this while
319 reading the input files, so that we know how large the .debug
320 section will be before we assign section positions. */
321 struct bfd_strtab_hash *debug_strtab;
323 /* The .debug section we will use for the final output. */
324 asection *debug_section;
326 /* The .loader section we will use for the final output. */
327 asection *loader_section;
329 /* A count of non TOC relative relocs which will need to be
330 allocated in the .loader section. */
333 /* The .loader section header. */
334 struct internal_ldhdr ldhdr;
336 /* The .gl section we use to hold global linkage code. */
337 asection *linkage_section;
339 /* The .tc section we use to hold toc entries we build for global
341 asection *toc_section;
343 /* The .ds section we use to hold function descriptors which we
344 create for exported symbols. */
345 asection *descriptor_section;
347 /* The list of import files. */
348 struct xcoff_import_file *imports;
350 /* Required alignment of sections within the output file. */
351 unsigned long file_align;
353 /* Whether the .text section must be read-only. */
356 /* Whether garbage collection was done. */
359 /* A linked list of symbols for which we have size information. */
360 struct xcoff_link_size_list
362 struct xcoff_link_size_list *next;
363 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h;
367 /* Magic sections: _text, _etext, _data, _edata, _end, end. */
368 asection *special_sections[6];
371 /* Information we keep for each section in the output file during the
374 struct xcoff_link_section_info
376 /* The relocs to be output. */
377 struct internal_reloc *relocs;
378 /* For each reloc against a global symbol whose index was not known
379 when the reloc was handled, the global hash table entry. */
380 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry **rel_hashes;
381 /* If there is a TOC relative reloc against a global symbol, and the
382 index of the TOC symbol is not known when the reloc was handled,
383 an entry is added to this linked list. This is not an array,
384 like rel_hashes, because this case is quite uncommon. */
385 struct xcoff_toc_rel_hash
387 struct xcoff_toc_rel_hash *next;
388 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h;
389 struct internal_reloc *rel;
393 /* Information that we pass around while doing the final link step. */
395 struct xcoff_final_link_info
397 /* General link information. */
398 struct bfd_link_info *info;
401 /* Hash table for long symbol names. */
402 struct bfd_strtab_hash *strtab;
403 /* Array of information kept for each output section, indexed by the
404 target_index field. */
405 struct xcoff_link_section_info *section_info;
406 /* Symbol index of last C_FILE symbol (-1 if none). */
407 long last_file_index;
408 /* Contents of last C_FILE symbol. */
409 struct internal_syment last_file;
410 /* Symbol index of TOC symbol. */
412 /* Start of .loader symbols. */
413 struct external_ldsym *ldsym;
414 /* Next .loader reloc to swap out. */
415 struct external_ldrel *ldrel;
416 /* File position of start of line numbers. */
417 file_ptr line_filepos;
418 /* Buffer large enough to hold swapped symbols of any input file. */
419 struct internal_syment *internal_syms;
420 /* Buffer large enough to hold output indices of symbols of any
423 /* Buffer large enough to hold output symbols for any input file. */
425 /* Buffer large enough to hold external line numbers for any input
428 /* Buffer large enough to hold any input section. */
430 /* Buffer large enough to hold external relocs of any input section. */
431 bfd_byte *external_relocs;
434 static void xcoff_swap_ldhdr_in
435 PARAMS ((bfd *, const struct external_ldhdr *, struct internal_ldhdr *));
436 static void xcoff_swap_ldhdr_out
437 PARAMS ((bfd *, const struct internal_ldhdr *, struct external_ldhdr *));
438 static void xcoff_swap_ldsym_in
439 PARAMS ((bfd *, const struct external_ldsym *, struct internal_ldsym *));
440 static void xcoff_swap_ldsym_out
441 PARAMS ((bfd *, const struct internal_ldsym *, struct external_ldsym *));
442 static void xcoff_swap_ldrel_in
443 PARAMS ((bfd *, const struct external_ldrel *, struct internal_ldrel *));
444 static void xcoff_swap_ldrel_out
445 PARAMS ((bfd *, const struct internal_ldrel *, struct external_ldrel *));
446 static struct bfd_hash_entry *xcoff_link_hash_newfunc
447 PARAMS ((struct bfd_hash_entry *, struct bfd_hash_table *, const char *));
448 static boolean xcoff_get_section_contents PARAMS ((bfd *, asection *));
449 static struct internal_reloc *xcoff_read_internal_relocs
450 PARAMS ((bfd *, asection *, boolean, bfd_byte *, boolean,
451 struct internal_reloc *));
452 static boolean xcoff_link_add_object_symbols
453 PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *));
454 static boolean xcoff_link_check_archive_element
455 PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, boolean *));
456 static boolean xcoff_link_check_ar_symbols
457 PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, boolean *));
458 static boolean xcoff_link_check_dynamic_ar_symbols
459 PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, boolean *));
460 static bfd_size_type xcoff_find_reloc
461 PARAMS ((struct internal_reloc *, bfd_size_type, bfd_vma));
462 static boolean xcoff_link_add_symbols PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *));
463 static boolean xcoff_link_add_dynamic_symbols
464 PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *));
465 static boolean xcoff_mark_symbol
466 PARAMS ((struct bfd_link_info *, struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *));
467 static boolean xcoff_mark PARAMS ((struct bfd_link_info *, asection *));
468 static void xcoff_sweep PARAMS ((struct bfd_link_info *));
469 static boolean xcoff_build_ldsyms
470 PARAMS ((struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *, PTR));
471 static boolean xcoff_link_input_bfd
472 PARAMS ((struct xcoff_final_link_info *, bfd *));
473 static boolean xcoff_write_global_symbol
474 PARAMS ((struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *, PTR));
475 static boolean xcoff_reloc_link_order
476 PARAMS ((bfd *, struct xcoff_final_link_info *, asection *,
477 struct bfd_link_order *));
478 static int xcoff_sort_relocs PARAMS ((const PTR, const PTR));
480 /* Routines to swap information in the XCOFF .loader section. If we
481 ever need to write an XCOFF loader, this stuff will need to be
482 moved to another file shared by the linker (which XCOFF calls the
483 ``binder'') and the loader. */
485 /* Swap in the ldhdr structure. */
488 xcoff_swap_ldhdr_in (abfd, src, dst)
490 const struct external_ldhdr *src;
491 struct internal_ldhdr *dst;
493 dst->l_version = bfd_get_32 (abfd, src->l_version);
494 dst->l_nsyms = bfd_get_32 (abfd, src->l_nsyms);
495 dst->l_nreloc = bfd_get_32 (abfd, src->l_nreloc);
496 dst->l_istlen = bfd_get_32 (abfd, src->l_istlen);
497 dst->l_nimpid = bfd_get_32 (abfd, src->l_nimpid);
498 dst->l_impoff = bfd_get_32 (abfd, src->l_impoff);
499 dst->l_stlen = bfd_get_32 (abfd, src->l_stlen);
500 dst->l_stoff = bfd_get_32 (abfd, src->l_stoff);
503 /* Swap out the ldhdr structure. */
506 xcoff_swap_ldhdr_out (abfd, src, dst)
508 const struct internal_ldhdr *src;
509 struct external_ldhdr *dst;
511 bfd_put_32 (abfd, src->l_version, dst->l_version);
512 bfd_put_32 (abfd, src->l_nsyms, dst->l_nsyms);
513 bfd_put_32 (abfd, src->l_nreloc, dst->l_nreloc);
514 bfd_put_32 (abfd, src->l_istlen, dst->l_istlen);
515 bfd_put_32 (abfd, src->l_nimpid, dst->l_nimpid);
516 bfd_put_32 (abfd, src->l_impoff, dst->l_impoff);
517 bfd_put_32 (abfd, src->l_stlen, dst->l_stlen);
518 bfd_put_32 (abfd, src->l_stoff, dst->l_stoff);
521 /* Swap in the ldsym structure. */
524 xcoff_swap_ldsym_in (abfd, src, dst)
526 const struct external_ldsym *src;
527 struct internal_ldsym *dst;
529 if (bfd_get_32 (abfd, src->_l._l_l._l_zeroes) != 0)
530 memcpy (dst->_l._l_name, src->_l._l_name, SYMNMLEN);
533 dst->_l._l_l._l_zeroes = 0;
534 dst->_l._l_l._l_offset = bfd_get_32 (abfd, src->_l._l_l._l_offset);
536 dst->l_value = bfd_get_32 (abfd, src->l_value);
537 dst->l_scnum = bfd_get_16 (abfd, src->l_scnum);
538 dst->l_smtype = bfd_get_8 (abfd, src->l_smtype);
539 dst->l_smclas = bfd_get_8 (abfd, src->l_smclas);
540 dst->l_ifile = bfd_get_32 (abfd, src->l_ifile);
541 dst->l_parm = bfd_get_32 (abfd, src->l_parm);
544 /* Swap out the ldsym structure. */
547 xcoff_swap_ldsym_out (abfd, src, dst)
549 const struct internal_ldsym *src;
550 struct external_ldsym *dst;
552 if (src->_l._l_l._l_zeroes != 0)
553 memcpy (dst->_l._l_name, src->_l._l_name, SYMNMLEN);
556 bfd_put_32 (abfd, 0, dst->_l._l_l._l_zeroes);
557 bfd_put_32 (abfd, src->_l._l_l._l_offset, dst->_l._l_l._l_offset);
559 bfd_put_32 (abfd, src->l_value, dst->l_value);
560 bfd_put_16 (abfd, src->l_scnum, dst->l_scnum);
561 bfd_put_8 (abfd, src->l_smtype, dst->l_smtype);
562 bfd_put_8 (abfd, src->l_smclas, dst->l_smclas);
563 bfd_put_32 (abfd, src->l_ifile, dst->l_ifile);
564 bfd_put_32 (abfd, src->l_parm, dst->l_parm);
567 /* Swap in the ldrel structure. */
570 xcoff_swap_ldrel_in (abfd, src, dst)
572 const struct external_ldrel *src;
573 struct internal_ldrel *dst;
575 dst->l_vaddr = bfd_get_32 (abfd, src->l_vaddr);
576 dst->l_symndx = bfd_get_32 (abfd, src->l_symndx);
577 dst->l_rtype = bfd_get_16 (abfd, src->l_rtype);
578 dst->l_rsecnm = bfd_get_16 (abfd, src->l_rsecnm);
581 /* Swap out the ldrel structure. */
584 xcoff_swap_ldrel_out (abfd, src, dst)
586 const struct internal_ldrel *src;
587 struct external_ldrel *dst;
589 bfd_put_32 (abfd, src->l_vaddr, dst->l_vaddr);
590 bfd_put_32 (abfd, src->l_symndx, dst->l_symndx);
591 bfd_put_16 (abfd, src->l_rtype, dst->l_rtype);
592 bfd_put_16 (abfd, src->l_rsecnm, dst->l_rsecnm);
595 /* Routines to read XCOFF dynamic information. This don't really
596 belong here, but we already have the ldsym manipulation routines
599 /* Read the contents of a section. */
602 xcoff_get_section_contents (abfd, sec)
606 if (coff_section_data (abfd, sec) == NULL)
608 sec->used_by_bfd = bfd_zalloc (abfd,
609 sizeof (struct coff_section_tdata));
610 if (sec->used_by_bfd == NULL)
614 if (coff_section_data (abfd, sec)->contents == NULL)
616 coff_section_data (abfd, sec)->contents =
617 (bfd_byte *) bfd_malloc (sec->_raw_size);
618 if (coff_section_data (abfd, sec)->contents == NULL)
621 if (! bfd_get_section_contents (abfd, sec,
622 coff_section_data (abfd, sec)->contents,
623 (file_ptr) 0, sec->_raw_size))
630 /* Get the size required to hold the dynamic symbols. */
633 _bfd_xcoff_get_dynamic_symtab_upper_bound (abfd)
638 struct internal_ldhdr ldhdr;
640 if ((abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) == 0)
642 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
646 lsec = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".loader");
649 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_symbols);
653 if (! xcoff_get_section_contents (abfd, lsec))
655 contents = coff_section_data (abfd, lsec)->contents;
657 xcoff_swap_ldhdr_in (abfd, (struct external_ldhdr *) contents, &ldhdr);
659 return (ldhdr.l_nsyms + 1) * sizeof (asymbol *);
662 /* Get the dynamic symbols. */
665 _bfd_xcoff_canonicalize_dynamic_symtab (abfd, psyms)
671 struct internal_ldhdr ldhdr;
673 struct external_ldsym *elsym, *elsymend;
674 coff_symbol_type *symbuf;
676 if ((abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) == 0)
678 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
682 lsec = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".loader");
685 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_symbols);
689 if (! xcoff_get_section_contents (abfd, lsec))
691 contents = coff_section_data (abfd, lsec)->contents;
693 coff_section_data (abfd, lsec)->keep_contents = true;
695 xcoff_swap_ldhdr_in (abfd, (struct external_ldhdr *) contents, &ldhdr);
697 strings = (char *) contents + ldhdr.l_stoff;
699 symbuf = ((coff_symbol_type *)
700 bfd_zalloc (abfd, ldhdr.l_nsyms * sizeof (coff_symbol_type)));
704 elsym = (struct external_ldsym *) (contents + LDHDRSZ);
705 elsymend = elsym + ldhdr.l_nsyms;
706 for (; elsym < elsymend; elsym++, symbuf++, psyms++)
708 struct internal_ldsym ldsym;
710 xcoff_swap_ldsym_in (abfd, elsym, &ldsym);
712 symbuf->symbol.the_bfd = abfd;
714 if (ldsym._l._l_l._l_zeroes == 0)
715 symbuf->symbol.name = strings + ldsym._l._l_l._l_offset;
720 for (i = 0; i < SYMNMLEN; i++)
721 if (ldsym._l._l_name[i] == '\0')
724 symbuf->symbol.name = (char *) elsym->_l._l_name;
729 c = bfd_alloc (abfd, SYMNMLEN + 1);
732 memcpy (c, ldsym._l._l_name, SYMNMLEN);
734 symbuf->symbol.name = c;
738 if (ldsym.l_smclas == XMC_XO)
739 symbuf->symbol.section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
741 symbuf->symbol.section = coff_section_from_bfd_index (abfd,
743 symbuf->symbol.value = ldsym.l_value - symbuf->symbol.section->vma;
745 symbuf->symbol.flags = BSF_NO_FLAGS;
746 if ((ldsym.l_smtype & L_EXPORT) != 0)
747 symbuf->symbol.flags |= BSF_GLOBAL;
749 /* FIXME: We have no way to record the other information stored
750 with the loader symbol. */
752 *psyms = (asymbol *) symbuf;
757 return ldhdr.l_nsyms;
760 /* Get the size required to hold the dynamic relocs. */
763 _bfd_xcoff_get_dynamic_reloc_upper_bound (abfd)
768 struct internal_ldhdr ldhdr;
770 if ((abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) == 0)
772 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
776 lsec = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".loader");
779 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_symbols);
783 if (! xcoff_get_section_contents (abfd, lsec))
785 contents = coff_section_data (abfd, lsec)->contents;
787 xcoff_swap_ldhdr_in (abfd, (struct external_ldhdr *) contents, &ldhdr);
789 return (ldhdr.l_nreloc + 1) * sizeof (arelent *);
792 /* The typical dynamic reloc. */
794 static reloc_howto_type xcoff_dynamic_reloc =
797 2, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
799 false, /* pc_relative */
801 complain_overflow_bitfield, /* complain_on_overflow */
802 0, /* special_function */
804 true, /* partial_inplace */
805 0xffffffff, /* src_mask */
806 0xffffffff, /* dst_mask */
807 false); /* pcrel_offset */
809 /* Get the dynamic relocs. */
812 _bfd_xcoff_canonicalize_dynamic_reloc (abfd, prelocs, syms)
819 struct internal_ldhdr ldhdr;
821 struct external_ldrel *elrel, *elrelend;
823 if ((abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) == 0)
825 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
829 lsec = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".loader");
832 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_symbols);
836 if (! xcoff_get_section_contents (abfd, lsec))
838 contents = coff_section_data (abfd, lsec)->contents;
840 xcoff_swap_ldhdr_in (abfd, (struct external_ldhdr *) contents, &ldhdr);
842 relbuf = (arelent *) bfd_alloc (abfd, ldhdr.l_nreloc * sizeof (arelent));
846 elrel = ((struct external_ldrel *)
847 (contents + LDHDRSZ + ldhdr.l_nsyms * LDSYMSZ));
848 elrelend = elrel + ldhdr.l_nreloc;
849 for (; elrel < elrelend; elrel++, relbuf++, prelocs++)
851 struct internal_ldrel ldrel;
853 xcoff_swap_ldrel_in (abfd, elrel, &ldrel);
855 if (ldrel.l_symndx >= 3)
856 relbuf->sym_ptr_ptr = syms + (ldrel.l_symndx - 3);
862 switch (ldrel.l_symndx)
878 sec = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, name);
881 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
885 relbuf->sym_ptr_ptr = sec->symbol_ptr_ptr;
888 relbuf->address = ldrel.l_vaddr;
891 /* Most dynamic relocs have the same type. FIXME: This is only
892 correct if ldrel.l_rtype == 0. In other cases, we should use
893 a different howto. */
894 relbuf->howto = &xcoff_dynamic_reloc;
896 /* FIXME: We have no way to record the l_rsecnm field. */
903 return ldhdr.l_nreloc;
906 /* Routine to create an entry in an XCOFF link hash table. */
908 static struct bfd_hash_entry *
909 xcoff_link_hash_newfunc (entry, table, string)
910 struct bfd_hash_entry *entry;
911 struct bfd_hash_table *table;
914 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *ret = (struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *) entry;
916 /* Allocate the structure if it has not already been allocated by a
918 if (ret == (struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *) NULL)
919 ret = ((struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *)
920 bfd_hash_allocate (table, sizeof (struct xcoff_link_hash_entry)));
921 if (ret == (struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *) NULL)
922 return (struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret;
924 /* Call the allocation method of the superclass. */
925 ret = ((struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *)
926 _bfd_link_hash_newfunc ((struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret,
930 /* Set local fields. */
932 ret->toc_section = NULL;
933 ret->u.toc_indx = -1;
934 ret->descriptor = NULL;
938 ret->smclas = XMC_UA;
941 return (struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret;
944 /* Create a XCOFF link hash table. */
946 struct bfd_link_hash_table *
947 _bfd_xcoff_bfd_link_hash_table_create (abfd)
950 struct xcoff_link_hash_table *ret;
952 ret = ((struct xcoff_link_hash_table *)
953 bfd_alloc (abfd, sizeof (struct xcoff_link_hash_table)));
954 if (ret == (struct xcoff_link_hash_table *) NULL)
955 return (struct bfd_link_hash_table *) NULL;
956 if (! _bfd_link_hash_table_init (&ret->root, abfd, xcoff_link_hash_newfunc))
958 bfd_release (abfd, ret);
959 return (struct bfd_link_hash_table *) NULL;
962 ret->debug_strtab = _bfd_xcoff_stringtab_init ();
963 ret->debug_section = NULL;
964 ret->loader_section = NULL;
965 ret->ldrel_count = 0;
966 memset (&ret->ldhdr, 0, sizeof (struct internal_ldhdr));
967 ret->linkage_section = NULL;
968 ret->toc_section = NULL;
969 ret->descriptor_section = NULL;
974 memset (ret->special_sections, 0, sizeof ret->special_sections);
976 /* The linker will always generate a full a.out header. We need to
977 record that fact now, before the sizeof_headers routine could be
979 xcoff_data (abfd)->full_aouthdr = true;
984 /* Look up an entry in an XCOFF link hash table. */
986 #define xcoff_link_hash_lookup(table, string, create, copy, follow) \
987 ((struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *) \
988 bfd_link_hash_lookup (&(table)->root, (string), (create), (copy),\
991 /* Traverse an XCOFF link hash table. */
993 #define xcoff_link_hash_traverse(table, func, info) \
994 (bfd_link_hash_traverse \
996 (boolean (*) PARAMS ((struct bfd_link_hash_entry *, PTR))) (func), \
999 /* Get the XCOFF link hash table from the info structure. This is
1002 #define xcoff_hash_table(p) ((struct xcoff_link_hash_table *) ((p)->hash))
1004 /* Read internal relocs for an XCOFF csect. This is a wrapper around
1005 _bfd_coff_read_internal_relocs which tries to take advantage of any
1006 relocs which may have been cached for the enclosing section. */
1008 static struct internal_reloc *
1009 xcoff_read_internal_relocs (abfd, sec, cache, external_relocs,
1010 require_internal, internal_relocs)
1014 bfd_byte *external_relocs;
1015 boolean require_internal;
1016 struct internal_reloc *internal_relocs;
1018 if (coff_section_data (abfd, sec) != NULL
1019 && coff_section_data (abfd, sec)->relocs == NULL
1020 && xcoff_section_data (abfd, sec) != NULL)
1022 asection *enclosing;
1024 enclosing = xcoff_section_data (abfd, sec)->enclosing;
1026 if (enclosing != NULL
1027 && (coff_section_data (abfd, enclosing) == NULL
1028 || coff_section_data (abfd, enclosing)->relocs == NULL)
1030 && enclosing->reloc_count > 0)
1032 if (_bfd_coff_read_internal_relocs (abfd, enclosing, true,
1033 external_relocs, false,
1034 (struct internal_reloc *) NULL)
1039 if (enclosing != NULL
1040 && coff_section_data (abfd, enclosing) != NULL
1041 && coff_section_data (abfd, enclosing)->relocs != NULL)
1045 off = ((sec->rel_filepos - enclosing->rel_filepos)
1046 / bfd_coff_relsz (abfd));
1047 if (! require_internal)
1048 return coff_section_data (abfd, enclosing)->relocs + off;
1049 memcpy (internal_relocs,
1050 coff_section_data (abfd, enclosing)->relocs + off,
1051 sec->reloc_count * sizeof (struct internal_reloc));
1052 return internal_relocs;
1056 return _bfd_coff_read_internal_relocs (abfd, sec, cache, external_relocs,
1057 require_internal, internal_relocs);
1060 /* Given an XCOFF BFD, add symbols to the global hash table as
1064 _bfd_xcoff_bfd_link_add_symbols (abfd, info)
1066 struct bfd_link_info *info;
1068 switch (bfd_get_format (abfd))
1071 return xcoff_link_add_object_symbols (abfd, info);
1074 /* If the archive has a map, do the usual search. We then need
1075 to check the archive for stripped dynamic objects, because
1076 they will not appear in the archive map even though they
1077 should, perhaps, be included. If the archive has no map, we
1078 just consider each object file in turn, since that apparently
1079 is what the AIX native linker does. */
1080 if (bfd_has_map (abfd))
1082 if (! (_bfd_generic_link_add_archive_symbols
1083 (abfd, info, xcoff_link_check_archive_element)))
1090 member = bfd_openr_next_archived_file (abfd, (bfd *) NULL);
1091 while (member != NULL)
1093 if (bfd_check_format (member, bfd_object)
1094 && (! bfd_has_map (abfd)
1095 || ((member->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0
1096 && (member->flags & HAS_SYMS) == 0)))
1100 if (! xcoff_link_check_archive_element (member, info, &needed))
1103 member->archive_pass = -1;
1105 member = bfd_openr_next_archived_file (abfd, member);
1112 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
1117 /* Add symbols from an XCOFF object file. */
1120 xcoff_link_add_object_symbols (abfd, info)
1122 struct bfd_link_info *info;
1124 if (! _bfd_coff_get_external_symbols (abfd))
1126 if (! xcoff_link_add_symbols (abfd, info))
1128 if (! info->keep_memory)
1130 if (! _bfd_coff_free_symbols (abfd))
1136 /* Check a single archive element to see if we need to include it in
1137 the link. *PNEEDED is set according to whether this element is
1138 needed in the link or not. This is called via
1139 _bfd_generic_link_add_archive_symbols. */
1142 xcoff_link_check_archive_element (abfd, info, pneeded)
1144 struct bfd_link_info *info;
1147 if (! _bfd_coff_get_external_symbols (abfd))
1150 if (! xcoff_link_check_ar_symbols (abfd, info, pneeded))
1155 if (! xcoff_link_add_symbols (abfd, info))
1159 if (! info->keep_memory || ! *pneeded)
1161 if (! _bfd_coff_free_symbols (abfd))
1168 /* Look through the symbols to see if this object file should be
1169 included in the link. */
1172 xcoff_link_check_ar_symbols (abfd, info, pneeded)
1174 struct bfd_link_info *info;
1177 bfd_size_type symesz;
1183 if ((abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0
1184 && ! info->static_link
1185 && info->hash->creator == abfd->xvec)
1186 return xcoff_link_check_dynamic_ar_symbols (abfd, info, pneeded);
1188 symesz = bfd_coff_symesz (abfd);
1189 esym = (bfd_byte *) obj_coff_external_syms (abfd);
1190 esym_end = esym + obj_raw_syment_count (abfd) * symesz;
1191 while (esym < esym_end)
1193 struct internal_syment sym;
1195 bfd_coff_swap_sym_in (abfd, (PTR) esym, (PTR) &sym);
1197 if (sym.n_sclass == C_EXT && sym.n_scnum != N_UNDEF)
1200 char buf[SYMNMLEN + 1];
1201 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h;
1203 /* This symbol is externally visible, and is defined by this
1206 name = _bfd_coff_internal_syment_name (abfd, &sym, buf);
1209 h = bfd_link_hash_lookup (info->hash, name, false, false, true);
1211 /* We are only interested in symbols that are currently
1212 undefined. If a symbol is currently known to be common,
1213 XCOFF linkers do not bring in an object file which
1214 defines it. We also don't bring in symbols to satisfy
1215 undefined references in shared objects. */
1216 if (h != (struct bfd_link_hash_entry *) NULL
1217 && h->type == bfd_link_hash_undefined
1218 && (info->hash->creator != abfd->xvec
1219 || (((struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *) h)->flags
1220 & XCOFF_DEF_DYNAMIC) == 0))
1222 if (! (*info->callbacks->add_archive_element) (info, abfd, name))
1229 esym += (sym.n_numaux + 1) * symesz;
1232 /* We do not need this object file. */
1236 /* Look through the loader symbols to see if this dynamic object
1237 should be included in the link. The native linker uses the loader
1238 symbols, not the normal symbol table, so we do too. */
1241 xcoff_link_check_dynamic_ar_symbols (abfd, info, pneeded)
1243 struct bfd_link_info *info;
1248 struct internal_ldhdr ldhdr;
1249 const char *strings;
1250 struct external_ldsym *elsym, *elsymend;
1254 lsec = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".loader");
1257 /* There are no symbols, so don't try to include it. */
1261 if (! xcoff_get_section_contents (abfd, lsec))
1263 buf = coff_section_data (abfd, lsec)->contents;
1265 xcoff_swap_ldhdr_in (abfd, (struct external_ldhdr *) buf, &ldhdr);
1267 strings = (char *) buf + ldhdr.l_stoff;
1269 elsym = (struct external_ldsym *) (buf + LDHDRSZ);
1270 elsymend = elsym + ldhdr.l_nsyms;
1271 for (; elsym < elsymend; elsym++)
1273 struct internal_ldsym ldsym;
1274 char nambuf[SYMNMLEN + 1];
1276 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h;
1278 xcoff_swap_ldsym_in (abfd, elsym, &ldsym);
1280 /* We are only interested in exported symbols. */
1281 if ((ldsym.l_smtype & L_EXPORT) == 0)
1284 if (ldsym._l._l_l._l_zeroes == 0)
1285 name = strings + ldsym._l._l_l._l_offset;
1288 memcpy (nambuf, ldsym._l._l_name, SYMNMLEN);
1289 nambuf[SYMNMLEN] = '\0';
1293 h = bfd_link_hash_lookup (info->hash, name, false, false, true);
1295 /* We are only interested in symbols that are currently
1296 undefined. At this point we know that we are using an XCOFF
1299 && h->type == bfd_link_hash_undefined
1300 && (((struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *) h)->flags
1301 & XCOFF_DEF_DYNAMIC) == 0)
1303 if (! (*info->callbacks->add_archive_element) (info, abfd, name))
1310 /* We do not need this shared object. */
1312 if (buf != NULL && ! coff_section_data (abfd, lsec)->keep_contents)
1314 free (coff_section_data (abfd, lsec)->contents);
1315 coff_section_data (abfd, lsec)->contents = NULL;
1321 /* Returns the index of reloc in RELOCS with the least address greater
1322 than or equal to ADDRESS. The relocs are sorted by address. */
1324 static bfd_size_type
1325 xcoff_find_reloc (relocs, count, address)
1326 struct internal_reloc *relocs;
1327 bfd_size_type count;
1330 bfd_size_type min, max, this;
1334 if (count == 1 && relocs[0].r_vaddr < address)
1343 /* Do a binary search over (min,max]. */
1344 while (min + 1 < max)
1348 this = (max + min) / 2;
1349 raddr = relocs[this].r_vaddr;
1350 if (raddr > address)
1352 else if (raddr < address)
1361 if (relocs[min].r_vaddr < address)
1365 && relocs[min - 1].r_vaddr == address)
1371 /* Add all the symbols from an object file to the hash table.
1373 XCOFF is a weird format. A normal XCOFF .o files will have three
1374 COFF sections--.text, .data, and .bss--but each COFF section will
1375 contain many csects. These csects are described in the symbol
1376 table. From the linker's point of view, each csect must be
1377 considered a section in its own right. For example, a TOC entry is
1378 handled as a small XMC_TC csect. The linker must be able to merge
1379 different TOC entries together, which means that it must be able to
1380 extract the XMC_TC csects from the .data section of the input .o
1383 From the point of view of our linker, this is, of course, a hideous
1384 nightmare. We cope by actually creating sections for each csect,
1385 and discarding the original sections. We then have to handle the
1386 relocation entries carefully, since the only way to tell which
1387 csect they belong to is to examine the address. */
1390 xcoff_link_add_symbols (abfd, info)
1392 struct bfd_link_info *info;
1394 unsigned int n_tmask;
1395 unsigned int n_btshft;
1396 boolean default_copy;
1397 bfd_size_type symcount;
1398 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry **sym_hash;
1399 asection **csect_cache;
1400 bfd_size_type linesz;
1402 asection *last_real;
1405 unsigned int csect_index;
1406 asection *first_csect;
1407 bfd_size_type symesz;
1410 struct reloc_info_struct
1412 struct internal_reloc *relocs;
1415 } *reloc_info = NULL;
1417 keep_syms = obj_coff_keep_syms (abfd);
1419 if ((abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0
1420 && ! info->static_link)
1422 if (! xcoff_link_add_dynamic_symbols (abfd, info))
1426 if (info->hash->creator == abfd->xvec)
1428 /* We need to build a .loader section, so we do it here. This
1429 won't work if we're producing an XCOFF output file with no
1430 XCOFF input files. FIXME. */
1431 if (xcoff_hash_table (info)->loader_section == NULL)
1435 lsec = bfd_make_section_anyway (abfd, ".loader");
1438 xcoff_hash_table (info)->loader_section = lsec;
1439 lsec->flags |= SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_IN_MEMORY;
1441 /* Likewise for the linkage section. */
1442 if (xcoff_hash_table (info)->linkage_section == NULL)
1446 lsec = bfd_make_section_anyway (abfd, ".gl");
1449 xcoff_hash_table (info)->linkage_section = lsec;
1450 lsec->flags |= (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS
1452 lsec->alignment_power = 2;
1454 /* Likewise for the TOC section. */
1455 if (xcoff_hash_table (info)->toc_section == NULL)
1459 tsec = bfd_make_section_anyway (abfd, ".tc");
1462 xcoff_hash_table (info)->toc_section = tsec;
1463 tsec->flags |= (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS
1465 tsec->alignment_power = 2;
1467 /* Likewise for the descriptor section. */
1468 if (xcoff_hash_table (info)->descriptor_section == NULL)
1472 dsec = bfd_make_section_anyway (abfd, ".ds");
1475 xcoff_hash_table (info)->descriptor_section = dsec;
1476 dsec->flags |= (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS
1478 dsec->alignment_power = 2;
1480 /* Likewise for the .debug section. */
1481 if (xcoff_hash_table (info)->debug_section == NULL
1482 && info->strip != strip_all)
1486 dsec = bfd_make_section_anyway (abfd, ".debug");
1489 xcoff_hash_table (info)->debug_section = dsec;
1490 dsec->flags |= SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_IN_MEMORY;
1494 if ((abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0
1495 && ! info->static_link)
1498 n_tmask = coff_data (abfd)->local_n_tmask;
1499 n_btshft = coff_data (abfd)->local_n_btshft;
1501 /* Define macros so that ISFCN, et. al., macros work correctly. */
1502 #define N_TMASK n_tmask
1503 #define N_BTSHFT n_btshft
1505 if (info->keep_memory)
1506 default_copy = false;
1508 default_copy = true;
1510 symcount = obj_raw_syment_count (abfd);
1512 /* We keep a list of the linker hash table entries that correspond
1513 to each external symbol. */
1514 sym_hash = ((struct xcoff_link_hash_entry **)
1517 * sizeof (struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *))));
1518 if (sym_hash == NULL && symcount != 0)
1520 coff_data (abfd)->sym_hashes = (struct coff_link_hash_entry **) sym_hash;
1521 memset (sym_hash, 0,
1522 (size_t) symcount * sizeof (struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *));
1524 /* Because of the weird stuff we are doing with XCOFF csects, we can
1525 not easily determine which section a symbol is in, so we store
1526 the information in the tdata for the input file. */
1527 csect_cache = ((asection **)
1528 bfd_alloc (abfd, symcount * sizeof (asection *)));
1529 if (csect_cache == NULL && symcount != 0)
1531 xcoff_data (abfd)->csects = csect_cache;
1532 memset (csect_cache, 0, (size_t) symcount * sizeof (asection *));
1534 /* While splitting sections into csects, we need to assign the
1535 relocs correctly. The relocs and the csects must both be in
1536 order by VMA within a given section, so we handle this by
1537 scanning along the relocs as we process the csects. We index
1538 into reloc_info using the section target_index. */
1539 reloc_info = ((struct reloc_info_struct *)
1540 bfd_malloc ((abfd->section_count + 1)
1541 * sizeof (struct reloc_info_struct)));
1542 if (reloc_info == NULL)
1544 memset ((PTR) reloc_info, 0,
1545 (abfd->section_count + 1) * sizeof (struct reloc_info_struct));
1547 /* Read in the relocs and line numbers for each section. */
1548 linesz = bfd_coff_linesz (abfd);
1550 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
1553 if ((o->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0)
1555 reloc_info[o->target_index].relocs =
1556 xcoff_read_internal_relocs (abfd, o, true, (bfd_byte *) NULL,
1557 false, (struct internal_reloc *) NULL);
1558 reloc_info[o->target_index].csects =
1559 (asection **) bfd_malloc (o->reloc_count * sizeof (asection *));
1560 if (reloc_info[o->target_index].csects == NULL)
1562 memset (reloc_info[o->target_index].csects, 0,
1563 o->reloc_count * sizeof (asection *));
1566 if ((info->strip == strip_none || info->strip == strip_some)
1567 && o->lineno_count > 0)
1571 linenos = (bfd_byte *) bfd_malloc (o->lineno_count * linesz);
1572 if (linenos == NULL)
1574 reloc_info[o->target_index].linenos = linenos;
1575 if (bfd_seek (abfd, o->line_filepos, SEEK_SET) != 0
1576 || (bfd_read (linenos, linesz, o->lineno_count, abfd)
1577 != linesz * o->lineno_count))
1582 /* Don't let the linker relocation routines discard the symbols. */
1583 obj_coff_keep_syms (abfd) = true;
1589 symesz = bfd_coff_symesz (abfd);
1590 BFD_ASSERT (symesz == bfd_coff_auxesz (abfd));
1591 esym = (bfd_byte *) obj_coff_external_syms (abfd);
1592 esym_end = esym + symcount * symesz;
1593 while (esym < esym_end)
1595 struct internal_syment sym;
1596 union internal_auxent aux;
1598 char buf[SYMNMLEN + 1];
1603 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *set_toc;
1605 bfd_coff_swap_sym_in (abfd, (PTR) esym, (PTR) &sym);
1607 /* In this pass we are only interested in symbols with csect
1609 if (sym.n_sclass != C_EXT && sym.n_sclass != C_HIDEXT)
1611 if (sym.n_sclass == C_FILE && csect != NULL)
1613 xcoff_section_data (abfd, csect)->last_symndx =
1615 - (bfd_byte *) obj_coff_external_syms (abfd))
1621 *csect_cache = csect;
1622 else if (first_csect == NULL || sym.n_sclass == C_FILE)
1623 *csect_cache = coff_section_from_bfd_index (abfd, sym.n_scnum);
1625 *csect_cache = NULL;
1626 esym += (sym.n_numaux + 1) * symesz;
1627 sym_hash += sym.n_numaux + 1;
1628 csect_cache += sym.n_numaux + 1;
1632 name = _bfd_coff_internal_syment_name (abfd, &sym, buf);
1636 /* If this symbol has line number information attached to it,
1637 and we're not stripping it, count the number of entries and
1638 add them to the count for this csect. In the final link pass
1639 we are going to attach line number information by symbol,
1640 rather than by section, in order to more easily handle
1641 garbage collection. */
1642 if ((info->strip == strip_none || info->strip == strip_some)
1645 && ISFCN (sym.n_type))
1647 union internal_auxent auxlin;
1649 bfd_coff_swap_aux_in (abfd, (PTR) (esym + symesz),
1650 sym.n_type, sym.n_sclass,
1651 0, sym.n_numaux, (PTR) &auxlin);
1652 if (auxlin.x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_lnnoptr != 0)
1654 asection *enclosing;
1655 bfd_size_type linoff;
1657 enclosing = xcoff_section_data (abfd, csect)->enclosing;
1658 if (enclosing == NULL)
1660 (*_bfd_error_handler)
1661 (_("%s: `%s' has line numbers but no enclosing section"),
1662 bfd_get_filename (abfd), name);
1663 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
1666 linoff = (auxlin.x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_lnnoptr
1667 - enclosing->line_filepos);
1668 if (linoff < enclosing->lineno_count * linesz)
1670 struct internal_lineno lin;
1671 bfd_byte *linpstart;
1673 linpstart = (reloc_info[enclosing->target_index].linenos
1675 bfd_coff_swap_lineno_in (abfd, (PTR) linpstart, (PTR) &lin);
1677 && ((bfd_size_type) lin.l_addr.l_symndx
1679 - (bfd_byte *) obj_coff_external_syms (abfd))
1682 bfd_byte *linpend, *linp;
1684 linpend = (reloc_info[enclosing->target_index].linenos
1685 + enclosing->lineno_count * linesz);
1686 for (linp = linpstart + linesz;
1690 bfd_coff_swap_lineno_in (abfd, (PTR) linp,
1692 if (lin.l_lnno == 0)
1695 csect->lineno_count += (linp - linpstart) / linesz;
1696 /* The setting of line_filepos will only be
1697 useful if all the line number entries for a
1698 csect are contiguous; this only matters for
1700 if (csect->line_filepos == 0)
1701 csect->line_filepos =
1702 auxlin.x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_lnnoptr;
1708 /* Pick up the csect auxiliary information. */
1710 if (sym.n_numaux == 0)
1712 (*_bfd_error_handler)
1713 (_("%s: class %d symbol `%s' has no aux entries"),
1714 bfd_get_filename (abfd), sym.n_sclass, name);
1715 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
1719 bfd_coff_swap_aux_in (abfd,
1720 (PTR) (esym + symesz * sym.n_numaux),
1721 sym.n_type, sym.n_sclass,
1722 sym.n_numaux - 1, sym.n_numaux,
1725 smtyp = SMTYP_SMTYP (aux.x_csect.x_smtyp);
1735 (*_bfd_error_handler)
1736 (_("%s: symbol `%s' has unrecognized csect type %d"),
1737 bfd_get_filename (abfd), name, smtyp);
1738 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
1742 /* This is an external reference. */
1743 if (sym.n_sclass == C_HIDEXT
1744 || sym.n_scnum != N_UNDEF
1745 || aux.x_csect.x_scnlen.l != 0)
1747 (*_bfd_error_handler)
1748 (_("%s: bad XTY_ER symbol `%s': class %d scnum %d scnlen %d"),
1749 bfd_get_filename (abfd), name, sym.n_sclass, sym.n_scnum,
1750 aux.x_csect.x_scnlen.l);
1751 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
1755 /* An XMC_XO external reference is actually a reference to
1756 an absolute location. */
1757 if (aux.x_csect.x_smclas != XMC_XO)
1758 section = bfd_und_section_ptr;
1761 section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
1762 value = sym.n_value;
1767 /* This is a csect definition. */
1771 xcoff_section_data (abfd, csect)->last_symndx =
1773 - (bfd_byte *) obj_coff_external_syms (abfd))
1780 /* When we see a TOC anchor, we record the TOC value. */
1781 if (aux.x_csect.x_smclas == XMC_TC0)
1783 if (sym.n_sclass != C_HIDEXT
1784 || aux.x_csect.x_scnlen.l != 0)
1786 (*_bfd_error_handler)
1787 (_("%s: XMC_TC0 symbol `%s' is class %d scnlen %d"),
1788 bfd_get_filename (abfd), name, sym.n_sclass,
1789 aux.x_csect.x_scnlen.l);
1790 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
1793 xcoff_data (abfd)->toc = sym.n_value;
1796 /* We must merge TOC entries for the same symbol. We can
1797 merge two TOC entries if they are both C_HIDEXT, they
1798 both have the same name, they are both 4 bytes long, and
1799 they both have a relocation table entry for an external
1800 symbol with the same name. Unfortunately, this means
1801 that we must look through the relocations. Ick. */
1802 if (aux.x_csect.x_smclas == XMC_TC
1803 && sym.n_sclass == C_HIDEXT
1804 && aux.x_csect.x_scnlen.l == 4
1805 && info->hash->creator == abfd->xvec)
1807 asection *enclosing;
1808 struct internal_reloc *relocs;
1809 bfd_size_type relindx;
1810 struct internal_reloc *rel;
1812 enclosing = coff_section_from_bfd_index (abfd, sym.n_scnum);
1813 if (enclosing == NULL)
1816 relocs = reloc_info[enclosing->target_index].relocs;
1817 relindx = xcoff_find_reloc (relocs, enclosing->reloc_count,
1819 rel = relocs + relindx;
1820 if (relindx < enclosing->reloc_count
1821 && rel->r_vaddr == (bfd_vma) sym.n_value
1822 && rel->r_size == 31
1823 && rel->r_type == R_POS)
1826 struct internal_syment relsym;
1828 erelsym = ((bfd_byte *) obj_coff_external_syms (abfd)
1829 + rel->r_symndx * symesz);
1830 bfd_coff_swap_sym_in (abfd, (PTR) erelsym, (PTR) &relsym);
1831 if (relsym.n_sclass == C_EXT)
1833 const char *relname;
1834 char relbuf[SYMNMLEN + 1];
1836 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h;
1838 /* At this point we know that the TOC entry is
1839 for an externally visible symbol. */
1840 relname = _bfd_coff_internal_syment_name (abfd, &relsym,
1842 if (relname == NULL)
1845 /* We only merge TOC entries if the TC name is
1846 the same as the symbol name. This handles
1847 the normal case, but not common cases like
1848 SYM.P4 which gcc generates to store SYM + 4
1849 in the TOC. FIXME. */
1850 if (strcmp (name, relname) == 0)
1852 copy = (! info->keep_memory
1853 || relsym._n._n_n._n_zeroes != 0
1854 || relsym._n._n_n._n_offset == 0);
1855 h = xcoff_link_hash_lookup (xcoff_hash_table (info),
1856 relname, true, copy,
1861 /* At this point h->root.type could be
1862 bfd_link_hash_new. That should be OK,
1863 since we know for sure that we will come
1864 across this symbol as we step through the
1867 /* We store h in *sym_hash for the
1868 convenience of the relocate_section
1872 if (h->toc_section != NULL)
1874 asection **rel_csects;
1876 /* We already have a TOC entry for this
1877 symbol, so we can just ignore this
1880 reloc_info[enclosing->target_index].csects;
1881 rel_csects[relindx] = bfd_und_section_ptr;
1885 /* We are about to create a TOC entry for
1893 /* We need to create a new section. We get the name from
1894 the csect storage mapping class, so that the linker can
1895 accumulate similar csects together. */
1897 static const char *csect_name_by_class[] =
1899 ".pr", ".ro", ".db", ".tc", ".ua", ".rw", ".gl", ".xo",
1900 ".sv", ".bs", ".ds", ".uc", ".ti", ".tb", NULL, ".tc0",
1903 const char *csect_name;
1904 asection *enclosing;
1906 if ((aux.x_csect.x_smclas >=
1907 sizeof csect_name_by_class / sizeof csect_name_by_class[0])
1908 || csect_name_by_class[aux.x_csect.x_smclas] == NULL)
1910 (*_bfd_error_handler)
1911 (_("%s: symbol `%s' has unrecognized smclas %d"),
1912 bfd_get_filename (abfd), name, aux.x_csect.x_smclas);
1913 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
1917 csect_name = csect_name_by_class[aux.x_csect.x_smclas];
1918 csect = bfd_make_section_anyway (abfd, csect_name);
1921 enclosing = coff_section_from_bfd_index (abfd, sym.n_scnum);
1922 if (enclosing == NULL)
1924 if (! bfd_is_abs_section (enclosing)
1925 && ((bfd_vma) sym.n_value < enclosing->vma
1926 || ((bfd_vma) sym.n_value + aux.x_csect.x_scnlen.l
1927 > enclosing->vma + enclosing->_raw_size)))
1929 (*_bfd_error_handler)
1930 (_("%s: csect `%s' not in enclosing section"),
1931 bfd_get_filename (abfd), name);
1932 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
1935 csect->vma = sym.n_value;
1936 csect->filepos = (enclosing->filepos
1939 csect->_raw_size = aux.x_csect.x_scnlen.l;
1940 csect->flags |= SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS;
1941 csect->alignment_power = SMTYP_ALIGN (aux.x_csect.x_smtyp);
1943 /* Record the enclosing section in the tdata for this new
1945 csect->used_by_bfd =
1946 (PTR) bfd_zalloc (abfd, sizeof (struct coff_section_tdata));
1947 if (csect->used_by_bfd == NULL)
1949 coff_section_data (abfd, csect)->tdata =
1950 bfd_zalloc (abfd, sizeof (struct xcoff_section_tdata));
1951 if (coff_section_data (abfd, csect)->tdata == NULL)
1953 xcoff_section_data (abfd, csect)->enclosing = enclosing;
1954 xcoff_section_data (abfd, csect)->lineno_count =
1955 enclosing->lineno_count;
1957 if (enclosing->owner == abfd)
1959 struct internal_reloc *relocs;
1960 bfd_size_type relindx;
1961 struct internal_reloc *rel;
1962 asection **rel_csect;
1964 relocs = reloc_info[enclosing->target_index].relocs;
1965 relindx = xcoff_find_reloc (relocs, enclosing->reloc_count,
1967 rel = relocs + relindx;
1968 rel_csect = (reloc_info[enclosing->target_index].csects
1970 csect->rel_filepos = (enclosing->rel_filepos
1971 + relindx * bfd_coff_relsz (abfd));
1972 while (relindx < enclosing->reloc_count
1973 && *rel_csect == NULL
1974 && rel->r_vaddr < csect->vma + csect->_raw_size)
1977 csect->flags |= SEC_RELOC;
1978 ++csect->reloc_count;
1985 /* There are a number of other fields and section flags
1986 which we do not bother to set. */
1988 csect_index = ((esym
1989 - (bfd_byte *) obj_coff_external_syms (abfd))
1992 xcoff_section_data (abfd, csect)->first_symndx = csect_index;
1994 if (first_csect == NULL)
1995 first_csect = csect;
1997 /* If this symbol is C_EXT, we treat it as starting at the
1998 beginning of the newly created section. */
1999 if (sym.n_sclass == C_EXT)
2005 /* If this is a TOC section for a symbol, record it. */
2006 if (set_toc != NULL)
2007 set_toc->toc_section = csect;
2012 /* This is a label definition. The x_scnlen field is the
2013 symbol index of the csect. I believe that this must
2014 always follow the appropriate XTY_SD symbol, so I will
2020 if (aux.x_csect.x_scnlen.l < 0
2021 || (aux.x_csect.x_scnlen.l
2022 >= esym - (bfd_byte *) obj_coff_external_syms (abfd)))
2026 section = xcoff_data (abfd)->csects[aux.x_csect.x_scnlen.l];
2028 || (section->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) == 0)
2033 (*_bfd_error_handler)
2034 (_("%s: misplaced XTY_LD `%s'"),
2035 bfd_get_filename (abfd), name);
2036 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
2040 value = sym.n_value - csect->vma;
2045 /* This is an unitialized csect. We could base the name on
2046 the storage mapping class, but we don't bother except for
2047 an XMC_TD symbol. If this csect is externally visible,
2048 it is a common symbol. We put XMC_TD symbols in sections
2049 named .tocbss, and rely on the linker script to put that
2054 xcoff_section_data (abfd, csect)->last_symndx =
2056 - (bfd_byte *) obj_coff_external_syms (abfd))
2060 if (aux.x_csect.x_smclas == XMC_TD)
2061 csect = bfd_make_section_anyway (abfd, ".tocbss");
2063 csect = bfd_make_section_anyway (abfd, ".bss");
2066 csect->vma = sym.n_value;
2067 csect->_raw_size = aux.x_csect.x_scnlen.l;
2068 csect->flags |= SEC_ALLOC;
2069 csect->alignment_power = SMTYP_ALIGN (aux.x_csect.x_smtyp);
2070 /* There are a number of other fields and section flags
2071 which we do not bother to set. */
2073 csect_index = ((esym
2074 - (bfd_byte *) obj_coff_external_syms (abfd))
2077 csect->used_by_bfd =
2078 (PTR) bfd_zalloc (abfd, sizeof (struct coff_section_tdata));
2079 if (csect->used_by_bfd == NULL)
2081 coff_section_data (abfd, csect)->tdata =
2082 bfd_zalloc (abfd, sizeof (struct xcoff_section_tdata));
2083 if (coff_section_data (abfd, csect)->tdata == NULL)
2085 xcoff_section_data (abfd, csect)->first_symndx = csect_index;
2087 if (first_csect == NULL)
2088 first_csect = csect;
2090 if (sym.n_sclass == C_EXT)
2092 csect->flags |= SEC_IS_COMMON;
2093 csect->_raw_size = 0;
2095 value = aux.x_csect.x_scnlen.l;
2101 /* Check for magic symbol names. */
2102 if ((smtyp == XTY_SD || smtyp == XTY_CM)
2103 && aux.x_csect.x_smclas != XMC_TC
2104 && aux.x_csect.x_smclas != XMC_TD)
2111 if (strcmp (name, "_text") == 0)
2113 else if (strcmp (name, "_etext") == 0)
2115 else if (strcmp (name, "_data") == 0)
2117 else if (strcmp (name, "_edata") == 0)
2119 else if (strcmp (name, "_end") == 0)
2122 else if (name[0] == 'e' && strcmp (name, "end") == 0)
2126 xcoff_hash_table (info)->special_sections[i] = csect;
2129 /* Now we have enough information to add the symbol to the
2130 linker hash table. */
2132 if (sym.n_sclass == C_EXT)
2136 BFD_ASSERT (section != NULL);
2138 /* We must copy the name into memory if we got it from the
2139 syment itself, rather than the string table. */
2140 copy = default_copy;
2141 if (sym._n._n_n._n_zeroes != 0
2142 || sym._n._n_n._n_offset == 0)
2145 /* The AIX linker appears to only detect multiple symbol
2146 definitions when there is a reference to the symbol. If
2147 a symbol is defined multiple times, and the only
2148 references are from the same object file, the AIX linker
2149 appears to permit it. It does not merge the different
2150 definitions, but handles them independently. On the
2151 other hand, if there is a reference, the linker reports
2154 This matters because the AIX <net/net_globals.h> header
2155 file actually defines an initialized array, so we have to
2156 actually permit that to work.
2158 Just to make matters even more confusing, the AIX linker
2159 appears to permit multiple symbol definitions whenever
2160 the second definition is in an archive rather than an
2161 object file. This may be a consequence of the manner in
2162 which it handles archives: I think it may load the entire
2163 archive in as separate csects, and then let garbage
2164 collection discard symbols.
2166 We also have to handle the case of statically linking a
2167 shared object, which will cause symbol redefinitions,
2168 although this is an easier case to detect. */
2170 if (info->hash->creator == abfd->xvec)
2172 if (! bfd_is_und_section (section))
2173 *sym_hash = xcoff_link_hash_lookup (xcoff_hash_table (info),
2174 name, true, copy, false);
2176 *sym_hash = ((struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *)
2177 bfd_wrapped_link_hash_lookup (abfd, info, name,
2178 true, copy, false));
2179 if (*sym_hash == NULL)
2181 if (((*sym_hash)->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
2182 || (*sym_hash)->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
2183 && ! bfd_is_und_section (section)
2184 && ! bfd_is_com_section (section))
2186 /* This is a second definition of a defined symbol. */
2187 if ((abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0
2188 && ((*sym_hash)->smclas != XMC_GL
2189 || aux.x_csect.x_smclas == XMC_GL
2190 || ((*sym_hash)->root.u.def.section->owner->flags
2193 /* The new symbol is from a shared library, and
2194 either the existing symbol is not global
2195 linkage code or this symbol is global linkage
2196 code. If the existing symbol is global
2197 linkage code and the new symbol is not, then
2198 we want to use the new symbol. */
2199 section = bfd_und_section_ptr;
2202 else if (((*sym_hash)->root.u.def.section->owner->flags
2205 /* The existing symbol is from a shared library.
2207 (*sym_hash)->root.type = bfd_link_hash_undefined;
2208 (*sym_hash)->root.u.undef.abfd =
2209 (*sym_hash)->root.u.def.section->owner;
2211 else if (abfd->my_archive != NULL)
2213 /* This is a redefinition in an object contained
2214 in an archive. Just ignore it. See the
2216 section = bfd_und_section_ptr;
2219 else if ((*sym_hash)->root.next != NULL
2220 || info->hash->undefs_tail == &(*sym_hash)->root)
2222 /* This symbol has been referenced. In this
2223 case, we just continue and permit the
2224 multiple definition error. See the comment
2225 above about the behaviour of the AIX linker. */
2227 else if ((*sym_hash)->smclas == aux.x_csect.x_smclas)
2229 /* The symbols are both csects of the same
2230 class. There is at least a chance that this
2231 is a semi-legitimate redefinition. */
2232 section = bfd_und_section_ptr;
2234 (*sym_hash)->flags |= XCOFF_MULTIPLY_DEFINED;
2237 else if (((*sym_hash)->flags & XCOFF_MULTIPLY_DEFINED) != 0
2238 && ((*sym_hash)->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
2239 || (*sym_hash)->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
2240 && (bfd_is_und_section (section)
2241 || bfd_is_com_section (section)))
2243 /* This is a reference to a multiply defined symbol.
2244 Report the error now. See the comment above
2245 about the behaviour of the AIX linker. We could
2246 also do this with warning symbols, but I'm not
2247 sure the XCOFF linker is wholly prepared to
2248 handle them, and that would only be a warning,
2250 if (! ((*info->callbacks->multiple_definition)
2251 (info, (*sym_hash)->root.root.string,
2252 (bfd *) NULL, (asection *) NULL, 0,
2253 (*sym_hash)->root.u.def.section->owner,
2254 (*sym_hash)->root.u.def.section,
2255 (*sym_hash)->root.u.def.value)))
2257 /* Try not to give this error too many times. */
2258 (*sym_hash)->flags &= ~XCOFF_MULTIPLY_DEFINED;
2262 /* _bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol may call the linker to
2263 generate an error message, and the linker may try to read
2264 the symbol table to give a good error. Right now, the
2265 line numbers are in an inconsistent state, since they are
2266 counted both in the real sections and in the new csects.
2267 We need to leave the count in the real sections so that
2268 the linker can report the line number of the error
2269 correctly, so temporarily clobber the link to the csects
2270 so that the linker will not try to read the line numbers
2271 a second time from the csects. */
2272 BFD_ASSERT (last_real->next == first_csect);
2273 last_real->next = NULL;
2274 if (! (_bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol
2275 (info, abfd, name, flags, section, value,
2276 (const char *) NULL, copy, true,
2277 (struct bfd_link_hash_entry **) sym_hash)))
2279 last_real->next = first_csect;
2281 if (smtyp == XTY_CM)
2283 if ((*sym_hash)->root.type != bfd_link_hash_common
2284 || (*sym_hash)->root.u.c.p->section != csect)
2286 /* We don't need the common csect we just created. */
2287 csect->_raw_size = 0;
2291 (*sym_hash)->root.u.c.p->alignment_power
2292 = csect->alignment_power;
2296 if (info->hash->creator == abfd->xvec)
2300 if (smtyp == XTY_ER || smtyp == XTY_CM)
2301 flag = XCOFF_REF_REGULAR;
2303 flag = XCOFF_DEF_REGULAR;
2304 (*sym_hash)->flags |= flag;
2306 if ((*sym_hash)->smclas == XMC_UA
2307 || flag == XCOFF_DEF_REGULAR)
2308 (*sym_hash)->smclas = aux.x_csect.x_smclas;
2312 *csect_cache = csect;
2314 esym += (sym.n_numaux + 1) * symesz;
2315 sym_hash += sym.n_numaux + 1;
2316 csect_cache += sym.n_numaux + 1;
2319 BFD_ASSERT (last_real == NULL || last_real->next == first_csect);
2321 /* Make sure that we have seen all the relocs. */
2322 for (o = abfd->sections; o != first_csect; o = o->next)
2324 /* Reset the section size and the line number count, since the
2325 data is now attached to the csects. Don't reset the size of
2326 the .debug section, since we need to read it below in
2327 bfd_xcoff_size_dynamic_sections. */
2328 if (strcmp (bfd_get_section_name (abfd, o), ".debug") != 0)
2330 o->lineno_count = 0;
2332 if ((o->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0)
2335 struct internal_reloc *rel;
2336 asection **rel_csect;
2338 rel = reloc_info[o->target_index].relocs;
2339 rel_csect = reloc_info[o->target_index].csects;
2340 for (i = 0; i < o->reloc_count; i++, rel++, rel_csect++)
2342 if (*rel_csect == NULL)
2344 (*_bfd_error_handler)
2345 (_("%s: reloc %s:%d not in csect"),
2346 bfd_get_filename (abfd), o->name, i);
2347 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
2351 /* We identify all symbols which are called, so that we
2352 can create glue code for calls to functions imported
2353 from dynamic objects. */
2354 if (info->hash->creator == abfd->xvec
2355 && *rel_csect != bfd_und_section_ptr
2356 && (rel->r_type == R_BR
2357 || rel->r_type == R_RBR)
2358 && obj_xcoff_sym_hashes (abfd)[rel->r_symndx] != NULL)
2360 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h;
2362 h = obj_xcoff_sym_hashes (abfd)[rel->r_symndx];
2363 h->flags |= XCOFF_CALLED;
2364 /* If the symbol name starts with a period, it is
2365 the code of a function. If the symbol is
2366 currently undefined, then add an undefined symbol
2367 for the function descriptor. This should do no
2368 harm, because any regular object that defines the
2369 function should also define the function
2370 descriptor. It helps, because it means that we
2371 will identify the function descriptor with a
2372 dynamic object if a dynamic object defines it. */
2373 if (h->root.root.string[0] == '.'
2374 && h->descriptor == NULL)
2376 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *hds;
2378 hds = xcoff_link_hash_lookup (xcoff_hash_table (info),
2379 h->root.root.string + 1,
2383 if (hds->root.type == bfd_link_hash_new)
2385 if (! (_bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol
2386 (info, abfd, hds->root.root.string,
2387 (flagword) 0, bfd_und_section_ptr,
2388 (bfd_vma) 0, (const char *) NULL, false,
2390 (struct bfd_link_hash_entry **) &hds)))
2393 hds->flags |= XCOFF_DESCRIPTOR;
2394 BFD_ASSERT ((hds->flags & XCOFF_CALLED) == 0
2395 && (h->flags & XCOFF_DESCRIPTOR) == 0);
2396 hds->descriptor = h;
2397 h->descriptor = hds;
2402 free (reloc_info[o->target_index].csects);
2403 reloc_info[o->target_index].csects = NULL;
2405 /* Reset SEC_RELOC and the reloc_count, since the reloc
2406 information is now attached to the csects. */
2407 o->flags &=~ SEC_RELOC;
2410 /* If we are not keeping memory, free the reloc information. */
2411 if (! info->keep_memory
2412 && coff_section_data (abfd, o) != NULL
2413 && coff_section_data (abfd, o)->relocs != NULL
2414 && ! coff_section_data (abfd, o)->keep_relocs)
2416 free (coff_section_data (abfd, o)->relocs);
2417 coff_section_data (abfd, o)->relocs = NULL;
2421 /* Free up the line numbers. FIXME: We could cache these
2422 somewhere for the final link, to avoid reading them again. */
2423 if (reloc_info[o->target_index].linenos != NULL)
2425 free (reloc_info[o->target_index].linenos);
2426 reloc_info[o->target_index].linenos = NULL;
2432 obj_coff_keep_syms (abfd) = keep_syms;
2437 if (reloc_info != NULL)
2439 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
2441 if (reloc_info[o->target_index].csects != NULL)
2442 free (reloc_info[o->target_index].csects);
2443 if (reloc_info[o->target_index].linenos != NULL)
2444 free (reloc_info[o->target_index].linenos);
2448 obj_coff_keep_syms (abfd) = keep_syms;
2455 /* This function is used to add symbols from a dynamic object to the
2456 global symbol table. */
2459 xcoff_link_add_dynamic_symbols (abfd, info)
2461 struct bfd_link_info *info;
2465 struct internal_ldhdr ldhdr;
2466 const char *strings;
2467 struct external_ldsym *elsym, *elsymend;
2468 struct xcoff_import_file *n;
2473 struct xcoff_import_file **pp;
2475 /* We can only handle a dynamic object if we are generating an XCOFF
2477 if (info->hash->creator != abfd->xvec)
2479 (*_bfd_error_handler)
2480 (_("%s: XCOFF shared object when not producing XCOFF output"),
2481 bfd_get_filename (abfd));
2482 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
2486 /* The symbols we use from a dynamic object are not the symbols in
2487 the normal symbol table, but, rather, the symbols in the export
2488 table. If there is a global symbol in a dynamic object which is
2489 not in the export table, the loader will not be able to find it,
2490 so we don't want to find it either. Also, on AIX 4.1.3, shr.o in
2491 libc.a has symbols in the export table which are not in the
2494 /* Read in the .loader section. FIXME: We should really use the
2495 o_snloader field in the a.out header, rather than grabbing the
2497 lsec = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".loader");
2500 (*_bfd_error_handler)
2501 (_("%s: dynamic object with no .loader section"),
2502 bfd_get_filename (abfd));
2503 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_symbols);
2507 if (! xcoff_get_section_contents (abfd, lsec))
2509 buf = coff_section_data (abfd, lsec)->contents;
2511 /* Remove the sections from this object, so that they do not get
2512 included in the link. */
2513 abfd->sections = NULL;
2515 xcoff_swap_ldhdr_in (abfd, (struct external_ldhdr *) buf, &ldhdr);
2517 strings = (char *) buf + ldhdr.l_stoff;
2519 elsym = (struct external_ldsym *) (buf + LDHDRSZ);
2520 elsymend = elsym + ldhdr.l_nsyms;
2521 BFD_ASSERT (sizeof (struct external_ldsym) == LDSYMSZ);
2522 for (; elsym < elsymend; elsym++)
2524 struct internal_ldsym ldsym;
2525 char nambuf[SYMNMLEN + 1];
2527 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h;
2529 xcoff_swap_ldsym_in (abfd, elsym, &ldsym);
2531 /* We are only interested in exported symbols. */
2532 if ((ldsym.l_smtype & L_EXPORT) == 0)
2535 if (ldsym._l._l_l._l_zeroes == 0)
2536 name = strings + ldsym._l._l_l._l_offset;
2539 memcpy (nambuf, ldsym._l._l_name, SYMNMLEN);
2540 nambuf[SYMNMLEN] = '\0';
2544 /* Normally we could not call xcoff_link_hash_lookup in an add
2545 symbols routine, since we might not be using an XCOFF hash
2546 table. However, we verified above that we are using an XCOFF
2549 h = xcoff_link_hash_lookup (xcoff_hash_table (info), name, true,
2554 h->flags |= XCOFF_DEF_DYNAMIC;
2556 /* If the symbol is undefined, and the BFD it was found in is
2557 not a dynamic object, change the BFD to this dynamic object,
2558 so that we can get the correct import file ID. */
2559 if ((h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined
2560 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
2561 && (h->root.u.undef.abfd == NULL
2562 || (h->root.u.undef.abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) == 0))
2563 h->root.u.undef.abfd = abfd;
2565 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_new)
2567 h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_undefined;
2568 h->root.u.undef.abfd = abfd;
2569 /* We do not want to add this to the undefined symbol list. */
2572 if (h->smclas == XMC_UA
2573 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined
2574 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
2575 h->smclas = ldsym.l_smclas;
2577 /* Unless this is an XMC_XO symbol, we don't bother to actually
2578 define it, since we don't have a section to put it in anyhow.
2579 Instead, the relocation routines handle the DEF_DYNAMIC flag
2582 if (h->smclas == XMC_XO
2583 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined
2584 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak))
2586 /* This symbol has an absolute value. */
2587 h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_defined;
2588 h->root.u.def.section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
2589 h->root.u.def.value = ldsym.l_value;
2592 /* If this symbol defines a function descriptor, then it
2593 implicitly defines the function code as well. */
2594 if (h->smclas == XMC_DS
2595 || (h->smclas == XMC_XO && name[0] != '.'))
2596 h->flags |= XCOFF_DESCRIPTOR;
2597 if ((h->flags & XCOFF_DESCRIPTOR) != 0)
2599 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *hds;
2601 hds = h->descriptor;
2606 dsnm = bfd_malloc (strlen (name) + 2);
2610 strcpy (dsnm + 1, name);
2611 hds = xcoff_link_hash_lookup (xcoff_hash_table (info), dsnm,
2617 if (hds->root.type == bfd_link_hash_new)
2619 hds->root.type = bfd_link_hash_undefined;
2620 hds->root.u.undef.abfd = abfd;
2621 /* We do not want to add this to the undefined
2625 hds->descriptor = h;
2626 h->descriptor = hds;
2629 hds->flags |= XCOFF_DEF_DYNAMIC;
2630 if (hds->smclas == XMC_UA)
2631 hds->smclas = XMC_PR;
2633 /* An absolute symbol appears to actually define code, not a
2634 function descriptor. This is how some math functions are
2635 implemented on AIX 4.1. */
2636 if (h->smclas == XMC_XO
2637 && (hds->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined
2638 || hds->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak))
2640 hds->smclas = XMC_XO;
2641 hds->root.type = bfd_link_hash_defined;
2642 hds->root.u.def.section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
2643 hds->root.u.def.value = ldsym.l_value;
2648 if (buf != NULL && ! coff_section_data (abfd, lsec)->keep_contents)
2650 free (coff_section_data (abfd, lsec)->contents);
2651 coff_section_data (abfd, lsec)->contents = NULL;
2654 /* Record this file in the import files. */
2656 n = ((struct xcoff_import_file *)
2657 bfd_alloc (abfd, sizeof (struct xcoff_import_file)));
2662 /* For some reason, the path entry in the import file list for a
2663 shared object appears to always be empty. The file name is the
2666 if (abfd->my_archive == NULL)
2668 bname = bfd_get_filename (abfd);
2673 bname = bfd_get_filename (abfd->my_archive);
2674 mname = bfd_get_filename (abfd);
2676 s = strrchr (bname, '/');
2682 /* We start c at 1 because the first import file number is reserved
2684 for (pp = &xcoff_hash_table (info)->imports, c = 1;
2686 pp = &(*pp)->next, ++c)
2690 xcoff_data (abfd)->import_file_id = c;
2695 /* Routines that are called after all the input files have been
2696 handled, but before the sections are laid out in memory. */
2698 /* Mark a symbol as not being garbage, including the section in which
2701 static INLINE boolean
2702 xcoff_mark_symbol (info, h)
2703 struct bfd_link_info *info;
2704 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h;
2706 if ((h->flags & XCOFF_MARK) != 0)
2709 h->flags |= XCOFF_MARK;
2710 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
2711 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
2715 hsec = h->root.u.def.section;
2716 if (! bfd_is_abs_section (hsec)
2717 && (hsec->flags & SEC_MARK) == 0)
2719 if (! xcoff_mark (info, hsec))
2724 if (h->toc_section != NULL
2725 && (h->toc_section->flags & SEC_MARK) == 0)
2727 if (! xcoff_mark (info, h->toc_section))
2734 /* The mark phase of garbage collection. For a given section, mark
2735 it, and all the sections which define symbols to which it refers.
2736 Because this function needs to look at the relocs, we also count
2737 the number of relocs which need to be copied into the .loader
2741 xcoff_mark (info, sec)
2742 struct bfd_link_info *info;
2745 if (bfd_is_abs_section (sec)
2746 || (sec->flags & SEC_MARK) != 0)
2749 sec->flags |= SEC_MARK;
2751 if (sec->owner->xvec == info->hash->creator
2752 && coff_section_data (sec->owner, sec) != NULL
2753 && xcoff_section_data (sec->owner, sec) != NULL)
2755 register struct xcoff_link_hash_entry **hp, **hpend;
2756 struct internal_reloc *rel, *relend;
2758 /* Mark all the symbols in this section. */
2760 hp = (obj_xcoff_sym_hashes (sec->owner)
2761 + xcoff_section_data (sec->owner, sec)->first_symndx);
2762 hpend = (obj_xcoff_sym_hashes (sec->owner)
2763 + xcoff_section_data (sec->owner, sec)->last_symndx);
2764 for (; hp < hpend; hp++)
2766 register struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h;
2770 && (h->flags & XCOFF_MARK) == 0)
2772 if (! xcoff_mark_symbol (info, h))
2777 /* Look through the section relocs. */
2779 if ((sec->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0
2780 && sec->reloc_count > 0)
2782 rel = xcoff_read_internal_relocs (sec->owner, sec, true,
2783 (bfd_byte *) NULL, false,
2784 (struct internal_reloc *) NULL);
2787 relend = rel + sec->reloc_count;
2788 for (; rel < relend; rel++)
2791 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h;
2793 if ((unsigned int) rel->r_symndx
2794 > obj_raw_syment_count (sec->owner))
2797 h = obj_xcoff_sym_hashes (sec->owner)[rel->r_symndx];
2799 && (h->flags & XCOFF_MARK) == 0)
2801 if (! xcoff_mark_symbol (info, h))
2805 rsec = xcoff_data (sec->owner)->csects[rel->r_symndx];
2807 && (rsec->flags & SEC_MARK) == 0)
2809 if (! xcoff_mark (info, rsec))
2813 /* See if this reloc needs to be copied into the .loader
2815 switch (rel->r_type)
2819 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
2820 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak
2821 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common
2822 || ((h->flags & XCOFF_CALLED) != 0
2823 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined
2824 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
2825 && h->root.root.string[0] == '.'
2826 && h->descriptor != NULL
2827 && ((h->descriptor->flags & XCOFF_DEF_DYNAMIC) != 0
2828 || ((h->descriptor->flags & XCOFF_IMPORT) != 0
2829 && (h->descriptor->flags
2830 & XCOFF_DEF_REGULAR) == 0))))
2837 ++xcoff_hash_table (info)->ldrel_count;
2839 h->flags |= XCOFF_LDREL;
2846 /* We should never need a .loader reloc for a TOC
2852 if (! info->keep_memory
2853 && coff_section_data (sec->owner, sec) != NULL
2854 && coff_section_data (sec->owner, sec)->relocs != NULL
2855 && ! coff_section_data (sec->owner, sec)->keep_relocs)
2857 free (coff_section_data (sec->owner, sec)->relocs);
2858 coff_section_data (sec->owner, sec)->relocs = NULL;
2866 /* The sweep phase of garbage collection. Remove all garbage
2871 struct bfd_link_info *info;
2875 for (sub = info->input_bfds; sub != NULL; sub = sub->link_next)
2879 for (o = sub->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
2881 if ((o->flags & SEC_MARK) == 0)
2883 /* Keep all sections from non-XCOFF input files. Keep
2884 special sections. Keep .debug sections for the
2886 if (sub->xvec != info->hash->creator
2887 || o == xcoff_hash_table (info)->debug_section
2888 || o == xcoff_hash_table (info)->loader_section
2889 || o == xcoff_hash_table (info)->linkage_section
2890 || o == xcoff_hash_table (info)->toc_section
2891 || o == xcoff_hash_table (info)->descriptor_section
2892 || strcmp (o->name, ".debug") == 0)
2893 o->flags |= SEC_MARK;
2898 o->lineno_count = 0;
2905 /* Record the number of elements in a set. This is used to output the
2906 correct csect length. */
2909 bfd_xcoff_link_record_set (output_bfd, info, harg, size)
2911 struct bfd_link_info *info;
2912 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *harg;
2915 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h = (struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *) harg;
2916 struct xcoff_link_size_list *n;
2918 if (! XCOFF_XVECP (output_bfd->xvec))
2921 /* This will hardly ever be called. I don't want to burn four bytes
2922 per global symbol, so instead the size is kept on a linked list
2923 attached to the hash table. */
2925 n = ((struct xcoff_link_size_list *)
2926 bfd_alloc (output_bfd, sizeof (struct xcoff_link_size_list)));
2929 n->next = xcoff_hash_table (info)->size_list;
2932 xcoff_hash_table (info)->size_list = n;
2934 h->flags |= XCOFF_HAS_SIZE;
2939 /* Import a symbol. */
2942 bfd_xcoff_import_symbol (output_bfd, info, harg, val, imppath, impfile,
2945 struct bfd_link_info *info;
2946 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *harg;
2948 const char *imppath;
2949 const char *impfile;
2950 const char *impmember;
2952 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h = (struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *) harg;
2954 if (! XCOFF_XVECP (output_bfd->xvec))
2957 /* A symbol name which starts with a period is the code for a
2958 function. If the symbol is undefined, then add an undefined
2959 symbol for the function descriptor, and import that instead. */
2960 if (h->root.root.string[0] == '.'
2961 && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined
2962 && val == (bfd_vma) -1)
2964 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *hds;
2966 hds = h->descriptor;
2969 hds = xcoff_link_hash_lookup (xcoff_hash_table (info),
2970 h->root.root.string + 1,
2974 if (hds->root.type == bfd_link_hash_new)
2976 hds->root.type = bfd_link_hash_undefined;
2977 hds->root.u.undef.abfd = h->root.u.undef.abfd;
2979 hds->flags |= XCOFF_DESCRIPTOR;
2980 BFD_ASSERT ((hds->flags & XCOFF_CALLED) == 0
2981 && (h->flags & XCOFF_DESCRIPTOR) == 0);
2982 hds->descriptor = h;
2983 h->descriptor = hds;
2986 /* Now, if the descriptor is undefined, import the descriptor
2987 rather than the symbol we were told to import. FIXME: Is
2988 this correct in all cases? */
2989 if (hds->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined)
2993 h->flags |= XCOFF_IMPORT;
2995 if (val != (bfd_vma) -1)
2997 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
2998 && (! bfd_is_abs_section (h->root.u.def.section)
2999 || h->root.u.def.value != val))
3001 if (! ((*info->callbacks->multiple_definition)
3002 (info, h->root.root.string, h->root.u.def.section->owner,
3003 h->root.u.def.section, h->root.u.def.value,
3004 output_bfd, bfd_abs_section_ptr, val)))
3008 h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_defined;
3009 h->root.u.def.section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
3010 h->root.u.def.value = val;
3013 /* We overload the ldindx field to hold the l_ifile value for this
3015 BFD_ASSERT (h->ldsym == NULL);
3016 BFD_ASSERT ((h->flags & XCOFF_BUILT_LDSYM) == 0);
3017 if (imppath == NULL)
3022 struct xcoff_import_file **pp;
3024 /* We start c at 1 because the first entry in the import list is
3025 reserved for the library search path. */
3026 for (pp = &xcoff_hash_table (info)->imports, c = 1;
3028 pp = &(*pp)->next, ++c)
3030 if (strcmp ((*pp)->path, imppath) == 0
3031 && strcmp ((*pp)->file, impfile) == 0
3032 && strcmp ((*pp)->member, impmember) == 0)
3038 struct xcoff_import_file *n;
3040 n = ((struct xcoff_import_file *)
3041 bfd_alloc (output_bfd, sizeof (struct xcoff_import_file)));
3047 n->member = impmember;
3057 /* Export a symbol. */
3060 bfd_xcoff_export_symbol (output_bfd, info, harg, syscall)
3062 struct bfd_link_info *info;
3063 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *harg;
3064 boolean syscall ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
3066 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h = (struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *) harg;
3068 if (! XCOFF_XVECP (output_bfd->xvec))
3071 h->flags |= XCOFF_EXPORT;
3073 /* FIXME: I'm not at all sure what syscall is supposed to mean, so
3074 I'm just going to ignore it until somebody explains it. */
3076 /* See if this is a function descriptor. It may be one even though
3077 it is not so marked. */
3078 if ((h->flags & XCOFF_DESCRIPTOR) == 0
3079 && h->root.root.string[0] != '.')
3082 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *hfn;
3084 fnname = (char *) bfd_malloc (strlen (h->root.root.string) + 2);
3088 strcpy (fnname + 1, h->root.root.string);
3089 hfn = xcoff_link_hash_lookup (xcoff_hash_table (info),
3090 fnname, false, false, true);
3093 && hfn->smclas == XMC_PR
3094 && (hfn->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
3095 || hfn->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak))
3097 h->flags |= XCOFF_DESCRIPTOR;
3098 h->descriptor = hfn;
3099 hfn->descriptor = h;
3103 /* Make sure we don't garbage collect this symbol. */
3104 if (! xcoff_mark_symbol (info, h))
3107 /* If this is a function descriptor, make sure we don't garbage
3108 collect the associated function code. We normally don't have to
3109 worry about this, because the descriptor will be attached to a
3110 section with relocs, but if we are creating the descriptor
3111 ourselves those relocs will not be visible to the mark code. */
3112 if ((h->flags & XCOFF_DESCRIPTOR) != 0)
3114 if (! xcoff_mark_symbol (info, h->descriptor))
3121 /* Count a reloc against a symbol. This is called for relocs
3122 generated by the linker script, typically for global constructors
3126 bfd_xcoff_link_count_reloc (output_bfd, info, name)
3128 struct bfd_link_info *info;
3131 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h;
3133 if (! XCOFF_XVECP (output_bfd->xvec))
3136 h = ((struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *)
3137 bfd_wrapped_link_hash_lookup (output_bfd, info, name, false, false,
3141 (*_bfd_error_handler) (_("%s: no such symbol"), name);
3142 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_symbols);
3146 h->flags |= XCOFF_REF_REGULAR | XCOFF_LDREL;
3147 ++xcoff_hash_table (info)->ldrel_count;
3149 /* Mark the symbol to avoid garbage collection. */
3150 if (! xcoff_mark_symbol (info, h))
3156 /* This function is called for each symbol to which the linker script
3160 bfd_xcoff_record_link_assignment (output_bfd, info, name)
3162 struct bfd_link_info *info;
3165 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h;
3167 if (! XCOFF_XVECP (output_bfd->xvec))
3170 h = xcoff_link_hash_lookup (xcoff_hash_table (info), name, true, true,
3175 h->flags |= XCOFF_DEF_REGULAR;
3180 /* This structure is used to pass information through
3181 xcoff_link_hash_traverse. */
3183 struct xcoff_loader_info
3185 /* Set if a problem occurred. */
3189 /* Link information structure. */
3190 struct bfd_link_info *info;
3191 /* Whether all defined symbols should be exported. */
3192 boolean export_defineds;
3193 /* Number of ldsym structures. */
3195 /* Size of string table. */
3199 /* Allocated size of string table. */
3203 /* Build the .loader section. This is called by the XCOFF linker
3204 emulation before_allocation routine. We must set the size of the
3205 .loader section before the linker lays out the output file.
3206 LIBPATH is the library path to search for shared objects; this is
3207 normally built from the -L arguments passed to the linker. ENTRY
3208 is the name of the entry point symbol (the -e linker option).
3209 FILE_ALIGN is the alignment to use for sections within the file
3210 (the -H linker option). MAXSTACK is the maximum stack size (the
3211 -bmaxstack linker option). MAXDATA is the maximum data size (the
3212 -bmaxdata linker option). GC is whether to do garbage collection
3213 (the -bgc linker option). MODTYPE is the module type (the
3214 -bmodtype linker option). TEXTRO is whether the text section must
3215 be read only (the -btextro linker option). EXPORT_DEFINEDS is
3216 whether all defined symbols should be exported (the -unix linker
3217 option). SPECIAL_SECTIONS is set by this routine to csects with
3218 magic names like _end. */
3221 bfd_xcoff_size_dynamic_sections (output_bfd, info, libpath, entry,
3222 file_align, maxstack, maxdata, gc,
3223 modtype, textro, export_defineds,
3226 struct bfd_link_info *info;
3227 const char *libpath;
3229 unsigned long file_align;
3230 unsigned long maxstack;
3231 unsigned long maxdata;
3235 boolean export_defineds;
3236 asection **special_sections;
3238 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *hentry;
3240 struct xcoff_loader_info ldinfo;
3242 size_t impsize, impcount;
3243 struct xcoff_import_file *fl;
3244 struct internal_ldhdr *ldhdr;
3245 bfd_size_type stoff;
3249 struct bfd_strtab_hash *debug_strtab;
3250 bfd_byte *debug_contents = NULL;
3252 if (! XCOFF_XVECP (output_bfd->xvec))
3254 for (i = 0; i < 6; i++)
3255 special_sections[i] = NULL;
3259 ldinfo.failed = false;
3260 ldinfo.output_bfd = output_bfd;
3262 ldinfo.export_defineds = export_defineds;
3263 ldinfo.ldsym_count = 0;
3264 ldinfo.string_size = 0;
3265 ldinfo.strings = NULL;
3266 ldinfo.string_alc = 0;
3268 xcoff_data (output_bfd)->maxstack = maxstack;
3269 xcoff_data (output_bfd)->maxdata = maxdata;
3270 xcoff_data (output_bfd)->modtype = modtype;
3272 xcoff_hash_table (info)->file_align = file_align;
3273 xcoff_hash_table (info)->textro = textro;
3279 hentry = xcoff_link_hash_lookup (xcoff_hash_table (info), entry,
3280 false, false, true);
3282 hentry->flags |= XCOFF_ENTRY;
3285 /* Garbage collect unused sections. */
3286 if (info->relocateable
3289 || (hentry->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defined
3290 && hentry->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defweak))
3293 xcoff_hash_table (info)->gc = false;
3295 /* We still need to call xcoff_mark, in order to set ldrel_count
3297 for (sub = info->input_bfds; sub != NULL; sub = sub->link_next)
3301 for (o = sub->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
3303 if ((o->flags & SEC_MARK) == 0)
3305 if (! xcoff_mark (info, o))
3313 if (! xcoff_mark (info, hentry->root.u.def.section))
3316 xcoff_hash_table (info)->gc = true;
3319 /* Return special sections to the caller. */
3320 for (i = 0; i < 6; i++)
3324 sec = xcoff_hash_table (info)->special_sections[i];
3327 && (sec->flags & SEC_MARK) == 0)
3329 special_sections[i] = sec;
3332 if (info->input_bfds == NULL)
3334 /* I'm not sure what to do in this bizarre case. */
3338 xcoff_link_hash_traverse (xcoff_hash_table (info), xcoff_build_ldsyms,
3343 /* Work out the size of the import file names. Each import file ID
3344 consists of three null terminated strings: the path, the file
3345 name, and the archive member name. The first entry in the list
3346 of names is the path to use to find objects, which the linker has
3347 passed in as the libpath argument. For some reason, the path
3348 entry in the other import file names appears to always be empty. */
3349 impsize = strlen (libpath) + 3;
3351 for (fl = xcoff_hash_table (info)->imports; fl != NULL; fl = fl->next)
3354 impsize += (strlen (fl->path)
3356 + strlen (fl->member)
3360 /* Set up the .loader section header. */
3361 ldhdr = &xcoff_hash_table (info)->ldhdr;
3362 ldhdr->l_version = 1;
3363 ldhdr->l_nsyms = ldinfo.ldsym_count;
3364 ldhdr->l_nreloc = xcoff_hash_table (info)->ldrel_count;
3365 ldhdr->l_istlen = impsize;
3366 ldhdr->l_nimpid = impcount;
3367 ldhdr->l_impoff = (LDHDRSZ
3368 + ldhdr->l_nsyms * LDSYMSZ
3369 + ldhdr->l_nreloc * LDRELSZ);
3370 ldhdr->l_stlen = ldinfo.string_size;
3371 stoff = ldhdr->l_impoff + impsize;
3372 if (ldinfo.string_size == 0)
3375 ldhdr->l_stoff = stoff;
3377 /* We now know the final size of the .loader section. Allocate
3379 lsec = xcoff_hash_table (info)->loader_section;
3380 lsec->_raw_size = stoff + ldhdr->l_stlen;
3381 lsec->contents = (bfd_byte *) bfd_zalloc (output_bfd, lsec->_raw_size);
3382 if (lsec->contents == NULL)
3385 /* Set up the header. */
3386 xcoff_swap_ldhdr_out (output_bfd, ldhdr,
3387 (struct external_ldhdr *) lsec->contents);
3389 /* Set up the import file names. */
3390 out = (char *) lsec->contents + ldhdr->l_impoff;
3391 strcpy (out, libpath);
3392 out += strlen (libpath) + 1;
3395 for (fl = xcoff_hash_table (info)->imports; fl != NULL; fl = fl->next)
3397 register const char *s;
3400 while ((*out++ = *s++) != '\0')
3403 while ((*out++ = *s++) != '\0')
3406 while ((*out++ = *s++) != '\0')
3410 BFD_ASSERT ((bfd_size_type) ((bfd_byte *) out - lsec->contents) == stoff);
3412 /* Set up the symbol string table. */
3413 if (ldinfo.string_size > 0)
3415 memcpy (out, ldinfo.strings, ldinfo.string_size);
3416 free (ldinfo.strings);
3417 ldinfo.strings = NULL;
3420 /* We can't set up the symbol table or the relocs yet, because we
3421 don't yet know the final position of the various sections. The
3422 .loader symbols are written out when the corresponding normal
3423 symbols are written out in xcoff_link_input_bfd or
3424 xcoff_write_global_symbol. The .loader relocs are written out
3425 when the corresponding normal relocs are handled in
3426 xcoff_link_input_bfd. */
3428 /* Allocate space for the magic sections. */
3429 sec = xcoff_hash_table (info)->linkage_section;
3430 if (sec->_raw_size > 0)
3432 sec->contents = (bfd_byte *) bfd_zalloc (output_bfd, sec->_raw_size);
3433 if (sec->contents == NULL)
3436 sec = xcoff_hash_table (info)->toc_section;
3437 if (sec->_raw_size > 0)
3439 sec->contents = (bfd_byte *) bfd_zalloc (output_bfd, sec->_raw_size);
3440 if (sec->contents == NULL)
3443 sec = xcoff_hash_table (info)->descriptor_section;
3444 if (sec->_raw_size > 0)
3446 sec->contents = (bfd_byte *) bfd_zalloc (output_bfd, sec->_raw_size);
3447 if (sec->contents == NULL)
3451 /* Now that we've done garbage collection, figure out the contents
3452 of the .debug section. */
3453 debug_strtab = xcoff_hash_table (info)->debug_strtab;
3455 for (sub = info->input_bfds; sub != NULL; sub = sub->link_next)
3458 bfd_size_type symcount;
3459 unsigned long *debug_index;
3461 bfd_byte *esym, *esymend;
3462 bfd_size_type symesz;
3464 if (sub->xvec != info->hash->creator)
3466 subdeb = bfd_get_section_by_name (sub, ".debug");
3467 if (subdeb == NULL || subdeb->_raw_size == 0)
3470 if (info->strip == strip_all
3471 || info->strip == strip_debugger
3472 || info->discard == discard_all)
3474 subdeb->_raw_size = 0;
3478 if (! _bfd_coff_get_external_symbols (sub))
3481 symcount = obj_raw_syment_count (sub);
3482 debug_index = ((unsigned long *)
3483 bfd_zalloc (sub, symcount * sizeof (unsigned long)));
3484 if (debug_index == NULL)
3486 xcoff_data (sub)->debug_indices = debug_index;
3488 /* Grab the contents of the .debug section. We use malloc and
3489 copy the names into the debug stringtab, rather than
3490 bfd_alloc, because I expect that, when linking many files
3491 together, many of the strings will be the same. Storing the
3492 strings in the hash table should save space in this case. */
3493 debug_contents = (bfd_byte *) bfd_malloc (subdeb->_raw_size);
3494 if (debug_contents == NULL)
3496 if (! bfd_get_section_contents (sub, subdeb, (PTR) debug_contents,
3497 (file_ptr) 0, subdeb->_raw_size))
3500 csectpp = xcoff_data (sub)->csects;
3502 symesz = bfd_coff_symesz (sub);
3503 esym = (bfd_byte *) obj_coff_external_syms (sub);
3504 esymend = esym + symcount * symesz;
3505 while (esym < esymend)
3507 struct internal_syment sym;
3509 bfd_coff_swap_sym_in (sub, (PTR) esym, (PTR) &sym);
3511 *debug_index = (unsigned long) -1;
3513 if (sym._n._n_n._n_zeroes == 0
3516 || ((*csectpp)->flags & SEC_MARK) != 0
3517 || *csectpp == bfd_abs_section_ptr)
3518 && bfd_coff_symname_in_debug (sub, &sym))
3523 name = (char *) debug_contents + sym._n._n_n._n_offset;
3524 indx = _bfd_stringtab_add (debug_strtab, name, true, true);
3525 if (indx == (bfd_size_type) -1)
3527 *debug_index = indx;
3530 esym += (sym.n_numaux + 1) * symesz;
3531 csectpp += sym.n_numaux + 1;
3532 debug_index += sym.n_numaux + 1;
3535 free (debug_contents);
3536 debug_contents = NULL;
3538 /* Clear the size of subdeb, so that it is not included directly
3539 in the output file. */
3540 subdeb->_raw_size = 0;
3542 if (! info->keep_memory)
3544 if (! _bfd_coff_free_symbols (sub))
3549 if (info->strip != strip_all)
3550 xcoff_hash_table (info)->debug_section->_raw_size =
3551 _bfd_stringtab_size (debug_strtab);
3556 if (ldinfo.strings != NULL)
3557 free (ldinfo.strings);
3558 if (debug_contents != NULL)
3559 free (debug_contents);
3563 /* Add a symbol to the .loader symbols, if necessary. */
3566 xcoff_build_ldsyms (h, p)
3567 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h;
3570 struct xcoff_loader_info *ldinfo = (struct xcoff_loader_info *) p;
3573 /* If this is a final link, and the symbol was defined as a common
3574 symbol in a regular object file, and there was no definition in
3575 any dynamic object, then the linker will have allocated space for
3576 the symbol in a common section but the XCOFF_DEF_REGULAR flag
3577 will not have been set. */
3578 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
3579 && (h->flags & XCOFF_DEF_REGULAR) == 0
3580 && (h->flags & XCOFF_REF_REGULAR) != 0
3581 && (h->flags & XCOFF_DEF_DYNAMIC) == 0
3582 && (bfd_is_abs_section (h->root.u.def.section)
3583 || (h->root.u.def.section->owner->flags & DYNAMIC) == 0))
3584 h->flags |= XCOFF_DEF_REGULAR;
3586 /* If all defined symbols should be exported, mark them now. We
3587 don't want to export the actual functions, just the function
3589 if (ldinfo->export_defineds
3590 && (h->flags & XCOFF_DEF_REGULAR) != 0
3591 && h->root.root.string[0] != '.')
3595 /* We don't export a symbol which is being defined by an object
3596 included from an archive which contains a shared object. The
3597 rationale is that if an archive contains both an unshared and
3598 a shared object, then there must be some reason that the
3599 unshared object is unshared, and we don't want to start
3600 providing a shared version of it. In particular, this solves
3601 a bug involving the _savefNN set of functions. gcc will call
3602 those functions without providing a slot to restore the TOC,
3603 so it is essential that these functions be linked in directly
3604 and not from a shared object, which means that a shared
3605 object which also happens to link them in must not export
3606 them. This is confusing, but I haven't been able to think of
3607 a different approach. Note that the symbols can, of course,
3608 be exported explicitly. */
3610 if ((h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
3611 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
3612 && h->root.u.def.section->owner != NULL
3613 && h->root.u.def.section->owner->my_archive != NULL)
3615 bfd *arbfd, *member;
3617 arbfd = h->root.u.def.section->owner->my_archive;
3618 member = bfd_openr_next_archived_file (arbfd, (bfd *) NULL);
3619 while (member != NULL)
3621 if ((member->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0)
3626 member = bfd_openr_next_archived_file (arbfd, member);
3631 h->flags |= XCOFF_EXPORT;
3634 /* We don't want to garbage collect symbols which are not defined in
3635 XCOFF files. This is a convenient place to mark them. */
3636 if (xcoff_hash_table (ldinfo->info)->gc
3637 && (h->flags & XCOFF_MARK) == 0
3638 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
3639 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
3640 && (h->root.u.def.section->owner == NULL
3641 || (h->root.u.def.section->owner->xvec
3642 != ldinfo->info->hash->creator)))
3643 h->flags |= XCOFF_MARK;
3645 /* If this symbol is called and defined in a dynamic object, or it
3646 is imported, then we need to set up global linkage code for it.
3647 (Unless we did garbage collection and we didn't need this
3649 if ((h->flags & XCOFF_CALLED) != 0
3650 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined
3651 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
3652 && h->root.root.string[0] == '.'
3653 && h->descriptor != NULL
3654 && ((h->descriptor->flags & XCOFF_DEF_DYNAMIC) != 0
3655 || ((h->descriptor->flags & XCOFF_IMPORT) != 0
3656 && (h->descriptor->flags & XCOFF_DEF_REGULAR) == 0))
3657 && (! xcoff_hash_table (ldinfo->info)->gc
3658 || (h->flags & XCOFF_MARK) != 0))
3661 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *hds;
3663 sec = xcoff_hash_table (ldinfo->info)->linkage_section;
3664 h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_defined;
3665 h->root.u.def.section = sec;
3666 h->root.u.def.value = sec->_raw_size;
3668 h->flags |= XCOFF_DEF_REGULAR;
3669 sec->_raw_size += XCOFF_GLINK_SIZE;
3671 /* The global linkage code requires a TOC entry for the
3673 hds = h->descriptor;
3674 BFD_ASSERT ((hds->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined
3675 || hds->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
3676 && (hds->flags & XCOFF_DEF_REGULAR) == 0);
3677 hds->flags |= XCOFF_MARK;
3678 if (hds->toc_section == NULL)
3680 hds->toc_section = xcoff_hash_table (ldinfo->info)->toc_section;
3681 hds->u.toc_offset = hds->toc_section->_raw_size;
3682 hds->toc_section->_raw_size += 4;
3683 ++xcoff_hash_table (ldinfo->info)->ldrel_count;
3684 ++hds->toc_section->reloc_count;
3686 hds->flags |= XCOFF_SET_TOC | XCOFF_LDREL;
3688 /* We need to call xcoff_build_ldsyms recursively here,
3689 because we may already have passed hds on the traversal. */
3690 xcoff_build_ldsyms (hds, p);
3694 /* If this symbol is exported, but not defined, we need to try to
3696 if ((h->flags & XCOFF_EXPORT) != 0
3697 && (h->flags & XCOFF_IMPORT) == 0
3698 && (h->flags & XCOFF_DEF_REGULAR) == 0
3699 && (h->flags & XCOFF_DEF_DYNAMIC) == 0
3700 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined
3701 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak))
3703 if ((h->flags & XCOFF_DESCRIPTOR) != 0
3704 && (h->descriptor->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
3705 || h->descriptor->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak))
3709 /* This is an undefined function descriptor associated with
3710 a defined entry point. We can build up a function
3711 descriptor ourselves. Believe it or not, the AIX linker
3712 actually does this, and there are cases where we need to
3714 sec = xcoff_hash_table (ldinfo->info)->descriptor_section;
3715 h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_defined;
3716 h->root.u.def.section = sec;
3717 h->root.u.def.value = sec->_raw_size;
3719 h->flags |= XCOFF_DEF_REGULAR;
3720 sec->_raw_size += 12;
3722 /* A function descriptor uses two relocs: one for the
3723 associated code, and one for the TOC address. */
3724 xcoff_hash_table (ldinfo->info)->ldrel_count += 2;
3725 sec->reloc_count += 2;
3727 /* We handle writing out the contents of the descriptor in
3728 xcoff_write_global_symbol. */
3732 (*_bfd_error_handler)
3733 (_("warning: attempt to export undefined symbol `%s'"),
3734 h->root.root.string);
3740 /* If this is still a common symbol, and it wasn't garbage
3741 collected, we need to actually allocate space for it in the .bss
3743 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common
3744 && (! xcoff_hash_table (ldinfo->info)->gc
3745 || (h->flags & XCOFF_MARK) != 0)
3746 && h->root.u.c.p->section->_raw_size == 0)
3748 BFD_ASSERT (bfd_is_com_section (h->root.u.c.p->section));
3749 h->root.u.c.p->section->_raw_size = h->root.u.c.size;
3752 /* We need to add a symbol to the .loader section if it is mentioned
3753 in a reloc which we are copying to the .loader section and it was
3754 not defined or common, or if it is the entry point, or if it is
3757 if (((h->flags & XCOFF_LDREL) == 0
3758 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
3759 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak
3760 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common)
3761 && (h->flags & XCOFF_ENTRY) == 0
3762 && (h->flags & XCOFF_EXPORT) == 0)
3768 /* We don't need to add this symbol if we did garbage collection and
3769 we did not mark this symbol. */
3770 if (xcoff_hash_table (ldinfo->info)->gc
3771 && (h->flags & XCOFF_MARK) == 0)
3777 /* We may have already processed this symbol due to the recursive
3779 if ((h->flags & XCOFF_BUILT_LDSYM) != 0)
3782 /* We need to add this symbol to the .loader symbols. */
3784 BFD_ASSERT (h->ldsym == NULL);
3785 h->ldsym = ((struct internal_ldsym *)
3786 bfd_zalloc (ldinfo->output_bfd,
3787 sizeof (struct internal_ldsym)));
3788 if (h->ldsym == NULL)
3790 ldinfo->failed = true;
3794 if ((h->flags & XCOFF_IMPORT) != 0)
3795 h->ldsym->l_ifile = h->ldindx;
3797 /* The first 3 symbol table indices are reserved to indicate the
3799 h->ldindx = ldinfo->ldsym_count + 3;
3801 ++ldinfo->ldsym_count;
3803 len = strlen (h->root.root.string);
3804 if (len <= SYMNMLEN)
3805 strncpy (h->ldsym->_l._l_name, h->root.root.string, SYMNMLEN);
3808 if (ldinfo->string_size + len + 3 > ldinfo->string_alc)
3811 bfd_byte *newstrings;
3813 newalc = ldinfo->string_alc * 2;
3816 while (ldinfo->string_size + len + 3 > newalc)
3819 newstrings = ((bfd_byte *)
3820 bfd_realloc ((PTR) ldinfo->strings, newalc));
3821 if (newstrings == NULL)
3823 ldinfo->failed = true;
3826 ldinfo->string_alc = newalc;
3827 ldinfo->strings = newstrings;
3830 bfd_put_16 (ldinfo->output_bfd, len + 1,
3831 ldinfo->strings + ldinfo->string_size);
3832 strcpy (ldinfo->strings + ldinfo->string_size + 2, h->root.root.string);
3833 h->ldsym->_l._l_l._l_zeroes = 0;
3834 h->ldsym->_l._l_l._l_offset = ldinfo->string_size + 2;
3835 ldinfo->string_size += len + 3;
3838 h->flags |= XCOFF_BUILT_LDSYM;
3843 /* Do the final link step. */
3846 _bfd_xcoff_bfd_final_link (abfd, info)
3848 struct bfd_link_info *info;
3850 bfd_size_type symesz;
3851 struct xcoff_final_link_info finfo;
3853 struct bfd_link_order *p;
3854 size_t max_contents_size;
3855 size_t max_sym_count;
3856 size_t max_lineno_count;
3857 size_t max_reloc_count;
3858 size_t max_output_reloc_count;
3859 file_ptr rel_filepos;
3861 file_ptr line_filepos;
3862 unsigned int linesz;
3864 bfd_byte *external_relocs = NULL;
3865 char strbuf[STRING_SIZE_SIZE];
3868 abfd->flags |= DYNAMIC;
3870 symesz = bfd_coff_symesz (abfd);
3873 finfo.output_bfd = abfd;
3874 finfo.strtab = NULL;
3875 finfo.section_info = NULL;
3876 finfo.last_file_index = -1;
3877 finfo.toc_symindx = -1;
3878 finfo.internal_syms = NULL;
3879 finfo.sym_indices = NULL;
3880 finfo.outsyms = NULL;
3881 finfo.linenos = NULL;
3882 finfo.contents = NULL;
3883 finfo.external_relocs = NULL;
3885 finfo.ldsym = ((struct external_ldsym *)
3886 (xcoff_hash_table (info)->loader_section->contents
3888 finfo.ldrel = ((struct external_ldrel *)
3889 (xcoff_hash_table (info)->loader_section->contents
3891 + xcoff_hash_table (info)->ldhdr.l_nsyms * LDSYMSZ));
3893 xcoff_data (abfd)->coff.link_info = info;
3895 finfo.strtab = _bfd_stringtab_init ();
3896 if (finfo.strtab == NULL)
3899 /* Count the line number and relocation entries required for the
3900 output file. Determine a few maximum sizes. */
3901 max_contents_size = 0;
3902 max_lineno_count = 0;
3903 max_reloc_count = 0;
3904 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
3907 o->lineno_count = 0;
3908 for (p = o->link_order_head; p != NULL; p = p->next)
3910 if (p->type == bfd_indirect_link_order)
3914 sec = p->u.indirect.section;
3916 /* Mark all sections which are to be included in the
3917 link. This will normally be every section. We need
3918 to do this so that we can identify any sections which
3919 the linker has decided to not include. */
3920 sec->linker_mark = true;
3922 if (info->strip == strip_none
3923 || info->strip == strip_some)
3924 o->lineno_count += sec->lineno_count;
3926 o->reloc_count += sec->reloc_count;
3928 if (sec->_raw_size > max_contents_size)
3929 max_contents_size = sec->_raw_size;
3930 if (sec->lineno_count > max_lineno_count)
3931 max_lineno_count = sec->lineno_count;
3932 if (coff_section_data (sec->owner, sec) != NULL
3933 && xcoff_section_data (sec->owner, sec) != NULL
3934 && (xcoff_section_data (sec->owner, sec)->lineno_count
3935 > max_lineno_count))
3937 xcoff_section_data (sec->owner, sec)->lineno_count;
3938 if (sec->reloc_count > max_reloc_count)
3939 max_reloc_count = sec->reloc_count;
3941 else if (p->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order
3942 || p->type == bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order)
3947 /* Compute the file positions for all the sections. */
3948 if (abfd->output_has_begun)
3950 if (xcoff_hash_table (info)->file_align != 0)
3957 file_align = xcoff_hash_table (info)->file_align;
3958 if (file_align != 0)
3960 boolean saw_contents;
3965 /* Insert .pad sections before every section which has
3966 contents and is loaded, if it is preceded by some other
3967 section which has contents and is loaded. */
3968 saw_contents = true;
3969 for (op = &abfd->sections; *op != NULL; op = &(*op)->next)
3971 if (strcmp ((*op)->name, ".pad") == 0)
3972 saw_contents = false;
3973 else if (((*op)->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) != 0
3974 && ((*op)->flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0)
3977 saw_contents = true;
3984 n = bfd_make_section_anyway (abfd, ".pad");
3985 BFD_ASSERT (*op == n);
3987 n->flags = SEC_HAS_CONTENTS;
3988 n->alignment_power = 0;
3989 saw_contents = false;
3994 /* Reset the section indices after inserting the new
3997 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
4000 o->target_index = indx;
4002 BFD_ASSERT ((unsigned int) indx == abfd->section_count);
4004 /* Work out appropriate sizes for the .pad sections to force
4005 each section to land on a page boundary. This bit of
4006 code knows what compute_section_file_positions is going
4008 sofar = bfd_coff_filhsz (abfd);
4009 sofar += bfd_coff_aoutsz (abfd);
4010 sofar += abfd->section_count * bfd_coff_scnhsz (abfd);
4011 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
4012 if (o->reloc_count >= 0xffff || o->lineno_count >= 0xffff)
4013 sofar += bfd_coff_scnhsz (abfd);
4015 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
4017 if (strcmp (o->name, ".pad") == 0)
4021 BFD_ASSERT (o->_raw_size == 0);
4022 pageoff = sofar & (file_align - 1);
4025 o->_raw_size = file_align - pageoff;
4026 sofar += file_align - pageoff;
4027 o->flags |= SEC_HAS_CONTENTS;
4032 if ((o->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) != 0)
4033 sofar += BFD_ALIGN (o->_raw_size,
4034 1 << o->alignment_power);
4039 if (! bfd_coff_compute_section_file_positions (abfd))
4043 /* Allocate space for the pointers we need to keep for the relocs. */
4047 /* We use section_count + 1, rather than section_count, because
4048 the target_index fields are 1 based. */
4049 finfo.section_info =
4050 ((struct xcoff_link_section_info *)
4051 bfd_malloc ((abfd->section_count + 1)
4052 * sizeof (struct xcoff_link_section_info)));
4053 if (finfo.section_info == NULL)
4055 for (i = 0; i <= abfd->section_count; i++)
4057 finfo.section_info[i].relocs = NULL;
4058 finfo.section_info[i].rel_hashes = NULL;
4059 finfo.section_info[i].toc_rel_hashes = NULL;
4063 /* Set the file positions for the relocs. */
4064 rel_filepos = obj_relocbase (abfd);
4065 relsz = bfd_coff_relsz (abfd);
4066 max_output_reloc_count = 0;
4067 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
4069 if (o->reloc_count == 0)
4073 /* A stripped file has no relocs. However, we still
4074 allocate the buffers, so that later code doesn't have to
4075 worry about whether we are stripping or not. */
4076 if (info->strip == strip_all)
4080 o->flags |= SEC_RELOC;
4081 o->rel_filepos = rel_filepos;
4082 rel_filepos += o->reloc_count * relsz;
4085 /* We don't know the indices of global symbols until we have
4086 written out all the local symbols. For each section in
4087 the output file, we keep an array of pointers to hash
4088 table entries. Each entry in the array corresponds to a
4089 reloc. When we find a reloc against a global symbol, we
4090 set the corresponding entry in this array so that we can
4091 fix up the symbol index after we have written out all the
4094 Because of this problem, we also keep the relocs in
4095 memory until the end of the link. This wastes memory.
4096 We could backpatch the file later, I suppose, although it
4098 finfo.section_info[o->target_index].relocs =
4099 ((struct internal_reloc *)
4100 bfd_malloc (o->reloc_count * sizeof (struct internal_reloc)));
4101 finfo.section_info[o->target_index].rel_hashes =
4102 ((struct xcoff_link_hash_entry **)
4103 bfd_malloc (o->reloc_count
4104 * sizeof (struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *)));
4105 if (finfo.section_info[o->target_index].relocs == NULL
4106 || finfo.section_info[o->target_index].rel_hashes == NULL)
4109 if (o->reloc_count > max_output_reloc_count)
4110 max_output_reloc_count = o->reloc_count;
4114 /* We now know the size of the relocs, so we can determine the file
4115 positions of the line numbers. */
4116 line_filepos = rel_filepos;
4117 finfo.line_filepos = line_filepos;
4118 linesz = bfd_coff_linesz (abfd);
4119 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
4121 if (o->lineno_count == 0)
4122 o->line_filepos = 0;
4125 o->line_filepos = line_filepos;
4126 line_filepos += o->lineno_count * linesz;
4129 /* Reset the reloc and lineno counts, so that we can use them to
4130 count the number of entries we have output so far. */
4132 o->lineno_count = 0;
4135 obj_sym_filepos (abfd) = line_filepos;
4137 /* Figure out the largest number of symbols in an input BFD. Take
4138 the opportunity to clear the output_has_begun fields of all the
4139 input BFD's. We want at least 6 symbols, since that is the
4140 number which xcoff_write_global_symbol may need. */
4142 for (sub = info->input_bfds; sub != NULL; sub = sub->link_next)
4146 sub->output_has_begun = false;
4147 sz = obj_raw_syment_count (sub);
4148 if (sz > max_sym_count)
4152 /* Allocate some buffers used while linking. */
4153 finfo.internal_syms = ((struct internal_syment *)
4154 bfd_malloc (max_sym_count
4155 * sizeof (struct internal_syment)));
4156 finfo.sym_indices = (long *) bfd_malloc (max_sym_count * sizeof (long));
4157 finfo.outsyms = ((bfd_byte *)
4158 bfd_malloc ((size_t) ((max_sym_count + 1) * symesz)));
4159 finfo.linenos = (bfd_byte *) bfd_malloc (max_lineno_count
4160 * bfd_coff_linesz (abfd));
4161 finfo.contents = (bfd_byte *) bfd_malloc (max_contents_size);
4162 finfo.external_relocs = (bfd_byte *) bfd_malloc (max_reloc_count * relsz);
4163 if ((finfo.internal_syms == NULL && max_sym_count > 0)
4164 || (finfo.sym_indices == NULL && max_sym_count > 0)
4165 || finfo.outsyms == NULL
4166 || (finfo.linenos == NULL && max_lineno_count > 0)
4167 || (finfo.contents == NULL && max_contents_size > 0)
4168 || (finfo.external_relocs == NULL && max_reloc_count > 0))
4171 obj_raw_syment_count (abfd) = 0;
4172 xcoff_data (abfd)->toc = (bfd_vma) -1;
4174 /* We now know the position of everything in the file, except that
4175 we don't know the size of the symbol table and therefore we don't
4176 know where the string table starts. We just build the string
4177 table in memory as we go along. We process all the relocations
4178 for a single input file at once. */
4179 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
4181 for (p = o->link_order_head; p != NULL; p = p->next)
4183 if (p->type == bfd_indirect_link_order
4184 && p->u.indirect.section->owner->xvec == abfd->xvec)
4186 sub = p->u.indirect.section->owner;
4187 if (! sub->output_has_begun)
4189 if (! xcoff_link_input_bfd (&finfo, sub))
4191 sub->output_has_begun = true;
4194 else if (p->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order
4195 || p->type == bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order)
4197 if (! xcoff_reloc_link_order (abfd, &finfo, o, p))
4202 if (! _bfd_default_link_order (abfd, info, o, p))
4208 /* Free up the buffers used by xcoff_link_input_bfd. */
4210 if (finfo.internal_syms != NULL)
4212 free (finfo.internal_syms);
4213 finfo.internal_syms = NULL;
4215 if (finfo.sym_indices != NULL)
4217 free (finfo.sym_indices);
4218 finfo.sym_indices = NULL;
4220 if (finfo.linenos != NULL)
4222 free (finfo.linenos);
4223 finfo.linenos = NULL;
4225 if (finfo.contents != NULL)
4227 free (finfo.contents);
4228 finfo.contents = NULL;
4230 if (finfo.external_relocs != NULL)
4232 free (finfo.external_relocs);
4233 finfo.external_relocs = NULL;
4236 /* The value of the last C_FILE symbol is supposed to be -1. Write
4238 if (finfo.last_file_index != -1)
4240 finfo.last_file.n_value = -1;
4241 bfd_coff_swap_sym_out (abfd, (PTR) &finfo.last_file,
4242 (PTR) finfo.outsyms);
4244 (obj_sym_filepos (abfd)
4245 + finfo.last_file_index * symesz),
4247 || bfd_write (finfo.outsyms, symesz, 1, abfd) != symesz)
4251 /* Write out all the global symbols which do not come from XCOFF
4253 xcoff_link_hash_traverse (xcoff_hash_table (info),
4254 xcoff_write_global_symbol,
4257 if (finfo.outsyms != NULL)
4259 free (finfo.outsyms);
4260 finfo.outsyms = NULL;
4263 /* Now that we have written out all the global symbols, we know the
4264 symbol indices to use for relocs against them, and we can finally
4265 write out the relocs. */
4266 external_relocs = (bfd_byte *) bfd_malloc (max_output_reloc_count * relsz);
4267 if (external_relocs == NULL && max_output_reloc_count != 0)
4270 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
4272 struct internal_reloc *irel;
4273 struct internal_reloc *irelend;
4274 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry **rel_hash;
4275 struct xcoff_toc_rel_hash *toc_rel_hash;
4278 /* A stripped file has no relocs. */
4279 if (info->strip == strip_all)
4285 if (o->reloc_count == 0)
4288 irel = finfo.section_info[o->target_index].relocs;
4289 irelend = irel + o->reloc_count;
4290 rel_hash = finfo.section_info[o->target_index].rel_hashes;
4291 for (; irel < irelend; irel++, rel_hash++, erel += relsz)
4293 if (*rel_hash != NULL)
4295 if ((*rel_hash)->indx < 0)
4297 if (! ((*info->callbacks->unattached_reloc)
4298 (info, (*rel_hash)->root.root.string,
4299 (bfd *) NULL, o, irel->r_vaddr)))
4301 (*rel_hash)->indx = 0;
4303 irel->r_symndx = (*rel_hash)->indx;
4307 for (toc_rel_hash = finfo.section_info[o->target_index].toc_rel_hashes;
4308 toc_rel_hash != NULL;
4309 toc_rel_hash = toc_rel_hash->next)
4311 if (toc_rel_hash->h->u.toc_indx < 0)
4313 if (! ((*info->callbacks->unattached_reloc)
4314 (info, toc_rel_hash->h->root.root.string,
4315 (bfd *) NULL, o, toc_rel_hash->rel->r_vaddr)))
4317 toc_rel_hash->h->u.toc_indx = 0;
4319 toc_rel_hash->rel->r_symndx = toc_rel_hash->h->u.toc_indx;
4322 /* XCOFF requires that the relocs be sorted by address. We tend
4323 to produce them in the order in which their containing csects
4324 appear in the symbol table, which is not necessarily by
4325 address. So we sort them here. There may be a better way to
4327 qsort ((PTR) finfo.section_info[o->target_index].relocs,
4328 o->reloc_count, sizeof (struct internal_reloc),
4331 irel = finfo.section_info[o->target_index].relocs;
4332 irelend = irel + o->reloc_count;
4333 erel = external_relocs;
4334 for (; irel < irelend; irel++, rel_hash++, erel += relsz)
4335 bfd_coff_swap_reloc_out (abfd, (PTR) irel, (PTR) erel);
4337 if (bfd_seek (abfd, o->rel_filepos, SEEK_SET) != 0
4338 || bfd_write ((PTR) external_relocs, relsz, o->reloc_count,
4339 abfd) != relsz * o->reloc_count)
4343 if (external_relocs != NULL)
4345 free (external_relocs);
4346 external_relocs = NULL;
4349 /* Free up the section information. */
4350 if (finfo.section_info != NULL)
4354 for (i = 0; i < abfd->section_count; i++)
4356 if (finfo.section_info[i].relocs != NULL)
4357 free (finfo.section_info[i].relocs);
4358 if (finfo.section_info[i].rel_hashes != NULL)
4359 free (finfo.section_info[i].rel_hashes);
4361 free (finfo.section_info);
4362 finfo.section_info = NULL;
4365 /* Write out the loader section contents. */
4366 BFD_ASSERT ((bfd_byte *) finfo.ldrel
4367 == (xcoff_hash_table (info)->loader_section->contents
4368 + xcoff_hash_table (info)->ldhdr.l_impoff));
4369 o = xcoff_hash_table (info)->loader_section;
4370 if (! bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, o->output_section,
4371 o->contents, o->output_offset,
4375 /* Write out the magic sections. */
4376 o = xcoff_hash_table (info)->linkage_section;
4377 if (o->_raw_size > 0
4378 && ! bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, o->output_section, o->contents,
4379 o->output_offset, o->_raw_size))
4381 o = xcoff_hash_table (info)->toc_section;
4382 if (o->_raw_size > 0
4383 && ! bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, o->output_section, o->contents,
4384 o->output_offset, o->_raw_size))
4386 o = xcoff_hash_table (info)->descriptor_section;
4387 if (o->_raw_size > 0
4388 && ! bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, o->output_section, o->contents,
4389 o->output_offset, o->_raw_size))
4392 /* Write out the string table. */
4394 (obj_sym_filepos (abfd)
4395 + obj_raw_syment_count (abfd) * symesz),
4399 _bfd_stringtab_size (finfo.strtab) + STRING_SIZE_SIZE,
4400 (bfd_byte *) strbuf);
4401 if (bfd_write (strbuf, 1, STRING_SIZE_SIZE, abfd) != STRING_SIZE_SIZE)
4403 if (! _bfd_stringtab_emit (abfd, finfo.strtab))
4406 _bfd_stringtab_free (finfo.strtab);
4408 /* Write out the debugging string table. */
4409 o = xcoff_hash_table (info)->debug_section;
4412 struct bfd_strtab_hash *debug_strtab;
4414 debug_strtab = xcoff_hash_table (info)->debug_strtab;
4415 BFD_ASSERT (o->output_section->_raw_size - o->output_offset
4416 >= _bfd_stringtab_size (debug_strtab));
4418 o->output_section->filepos + o->output_offset,
4421 if (! _bfd_stringtab_emit (abfd, debug_strtab))
4425 /* Setting bfd_get_symcount to 0 will cause write_object_contents to
4426 not try to write out the symbols. */
4427 bfd_get_symcount (abfd) = 0;
4432 if (finfo.strtab != NULL)
4433 _bfd_stringtab_free (finfo.strtab);
4434 if (finfo.section_info != NULL)
4438 for (i = 0; i < abfd->section_count; i++)
4440 if (finfo.section_info[i].relocs != NULL)
4441 free (finfo.section_info[i].relocs);
4442 if (finfo.section_info[i].rel_hashes != NULL)
4443 free (finfo.section_info[i].rel_hashes);
4445 free (finfo.section_info);
4447 if (finfo.internal_syms != NULL)
4448 free (finfo.internal_syms);
4449 if (finfo.sym_indices != NULL)
4450 free (finfo.sym_indices);
4451 if (finfo.outsyms != NULL)
4452 free (finfo.outsyms);
4453 if (finfo.linenos != NULL)
4454 free (finfo.linenos);
4455 if (finfo.contents != NULL)
4456 free (finfo.contents);
4457 if (finfo.external_relocs != NULL)
4458 free (finfo.external_relocs);
4459 if (external_relocs != NULL)
4460 free (external_relocs);
4464 /* Link an input file into the linker output file. This function
4465 handles all the sections and relocations of the input file at once. */
4468 xcoff_link_input_bfd (finfo, input_bfd)
4469 struct xcoff_final_link_info *finfo;
4473 const char *strings;
4474 bfd_size_type syment_base;
4475 unsigned int n_tmask;
4476 unsigned int n_btshft;
4478 bfd_size_type isymesz;
4479 bfd_size_type osymesz;
4480 bfd_size_type linesz;
4483 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry **sym_hash;
4484 struct internal_syment *isymp;
4486 unsigned long *debug_index;
4488 unsigned long output_index;
4495 /* We can just skip DYNAMIC files, unless this is a static link. */
4496 if ((input_bfd->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0
4497 && ! finfo->info->static_link)
4500 /* Move all the symbols to the output file. */
4502 output_bfd = finfo->output_bfd;
4504 syment_base = obj_raw_syment_count (output_bfd);
4505 isymesz = bfd_coff_symesz (input_bfd);
4506 osymesz = bfd_coff_symesz (output_bfd);
4507 linesz = bfd_coff_linesz (input_bfd);
4508 BFD_ASSERT (linesz == bfd_coff_linesz (output_bfd));
4510 n_tmask = coff_data (input_bfd)->local_n_tmask;
4511 n_btshft = coff_data (input_bfd)->local_n_btshft;
4513 /* Define macros so that ISFCN, et. al., macros work correctly. */
4514 #define N_TMASK n_tmask
4515 #define N_BTSHFT n_btshft
4518 if (! finfo->info->keep_memory)
4521 if ((output_bfd->flags & BFD_TRADITIONAL_FORMAT) != 0)
4524 if (! _bfd_coff_get_external_symbols (input_bfd))
4527 esym = (bfd_byte *) obj_coff_external_syms (input_bfd);
4528 esym_end = esym + obj_raw_syment_count (input_bfd) * isymesz;
4529 sym_hash = obj_xcoff_sym_hashes (input_bfd);
4530 csectpp = xcoff_data (input_bfd)->csects;
4531 debug_index = xcoff_data (input_bfd)->debug_indices;
4532 isymp = finfo->internal_syms;
4533 indexp = finfo->sym_indices;
4534 output_index = syment_base;
4535 outsym = finfo->outsyms;
4539 while (esym < esym_end)
4541 struct internal_syment isym;
4542 union internal_auxent aux;
4548 bfd_coff_swap_sym_in (input_bfd, (PTR) esym, (PTR) isymp);
4550 /* If this is a C_EXT or C_HIDEXT symbol, we need the csect
4552 if (isymp->n_sclass == C_EXT || isymp->n_sclass == C_HIDEXT)
4554 BFD_ASSERT (isymp->n_numaux > 0);
4555 bfd_coff_swap_aux_in (input_bfd,
4556 (PTR) (esym + isymesz * isymp->n_numaux),
4557 isymp->n_type, isymp->n_sclass,
4558 isymp->n_numaux - 1, isymp->n_numaux,
4560 smtyp = SMTYP_SMTYP (aux.x_csect.x_smtyp);
4563 /* Make a copy of *isymp so that the relocate_section function
4564 always sees the original values. This is more reliable than
4565 always recomputing the symbol value even if we are stripping
4569 /* If this symbol is in the .loader section, swap out the
4570 .loader symbol information. If this is an external symbol
4571 reference to a defined symbol, though, then wait until we get
4572 to the definition. */
4573 if (isym.n_sclass == C_EXT
4574 && *sym_hash != NULL
4575 && (*sym_hash)->ldsym != NULL
4577 || (*sym_hash)->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined))
4579 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h;
4580 struct internal_ldsym *ldsym;
4584 if (isym.n_scnum > 0)
4586 ldsym->l_scnum = (*csectpp)->output_section->target_index;
4587 ldsym->l_value = (isym.n_value
4588 + (*csectpp)->output_section->vma
4589 + (*csectpp)->output_offset
4594 ldsym->l_scnum = isym.n_scnum;
4595 ldsym->l_value = isym.n_value;
4598 ldsym->l_smtype = smtyp;
4599 if (((h->flags & XCOFF_DEF_REGULAR) == 0
4600 && (h->flags & XCOFF_DEF_DYNAMIC) != 0)
4601 || (h->flags & XCOFF_IMPORT) != 0)
4602 ldsym->l_smtype |= L_IMPORT;
4603 if (((h->flags & XCOFF_DEF_REGULAR) != 0
4604 && (h->flags & XCOFF_DEF_DYNAMIC) != 0)
4605 || (h->flags & XCOFF_EXPORT) != 0)
4606 ldsym->l_smtype |= L_EXPORT;
4607 if ((h->flags & XCOFF_ENTRY) != 0)
4608 ldsym->l_smtype |= L_ENTRY;
4610 ldsym->l_smclas = aux.x_csect.x_smclas;
4612 if (ldsym->l_ifile == (bfd_size_type) -1)
4614 else if (ldsym->l_ifile == 0)
4616 if ((ldsym->l_smtype & L_IMPORT) == 0)
4622 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
4623 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
4624 impbfd = h->root.u.def.section->owner;
4625 else if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined
4626 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
4627 impbfd = h->root.u.undef.abfd;
4635 BFD_ASSERT (impbfd->xvec == finfo->output_bfd->xvec);
4636 ldsym->l_ifile = xcoff_data (impbfd)->import_file_id;
4643 BFD_ASSERT (h->ldindx >= 0);
4644 BFD_ASSERT (LDSYMSZ == sizeof (struct external_ldsym));
4645 xcoff_swap_ldsym_out (finfo->output_bfd, ldsym,
4646 finfo->ldsym + h->ldindx - 3);
4649 /* Fill in snentry now that we know the target_index. */
4650 if ((h->flags & XCOFF_ENTRY) != 0
4651 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
4652 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak))
4653 xcoff_data (output_bfd)->snentry =
4654 h->root.u.def.section->output_section->target_index;
4661 add = 1 + isym.n_numaux;
4663 /* If we are skipping this csect, we want to skip this symbol. */
4664 if (*csectpp == NULL)
4667 /* If we garbage collected this csect, we want to skip this
4670 && xcoff_hash_table (finfo->info)->gc
4671 && ((*csectpp)->flags & SEC_MARK) == 0
4672 && *csectpp != bfd_abs_section_ptr)
4675 /* An XCOFF linker always skips C_STAT symbols. */
4677 && isymp->n_sclass == C_STAT)
4680 /* We skip all but the first TOC anchor. */
4682 && isymp->n_sclass == C_HIDEXT
4683 && aux.x_csect.x_smclas == XMC_TC0)
4685 if (finfo->toc_symindx != -1)
4689 bfd_vma tocval, tocend;
4691 tocval = ((*csectpp)->output_section->vma
4692 + (*csectpp)->output_offset
4695 /* We want to find out if tocval is a good value to use
4696 as the TOC anchor--that is, whether we can access all
4697 of the TOC using a 16 bit offset from tocval. This
4698 test assumes that the TOC comes at the end of the
4699 output section, as it does in the default linker
4700 script. FIXME: This doesn't handle .tocbss sections
4701 created from XMC_TD common symbols correctly. */
4703 tocend = ((*csectpp)->output_section->vma
4704 + (*csectpp)->output_section->_raw_size);
4706 if (tocval + 0x10000 < tocend)
4708 (*_bfd_error_handler)
4709 (_("TOC overflow: 0x%lx > 0x10000; try -mminimal-toc when compiling"),
4710 (unsigned long) (tocend - tocval));
4711 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_file_too_big);
4715 if (tocval + 0x8000 < tocend)
4719 tocadd = tocend - (tocval + 0x8000);
4721 isym.n_value += tocadd;
4724 finfo->toc_symindx = output_index;
4725 xcoff_data (finfo->output_bfd)->toc = tocval;
4726 xcoff_data (finfo->output_bfd)->sntoc =
4727 (*csectpp)->output_section->target_index;
4732 /* If we are stripping all symbols, we want to skip this one. */
4734 && finfo->info->strip == strip_all)
4737 /* We can skip resolved external references. */
4739 && isym.n_sclass == C_EXT
4741 && (*sym_hash)->root.type != bfd_link_hash_undefined)
4744 /* We can skip common symbols if they got defined somewhere
4747 && isym.n_sclass == C_EXT
4749 && ((*sym_hash)->root.type != bfd_link_hash_common
4750 || (*sym_hash)->root.u.c.p->section != *csectpp)
4751 && ((*sym_hash)->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defined
4752 || (*sym_hash)->root.u.def.section != *csectpp))
4755 /* Skip local symbols if we are discarding them. */
4757 && finfo->info->discard == discard_all
4758 && isym.n_sclass != C_EXT
4759 && (isym.n_sclass != C_HIDEXT
4760 || smtyp != XTY_SD))
4763 /* If we stripping debugging symbols, and this is a debugging
4764 symbol, then skip it. */
4766 && finfo->info->strip == strip_debugger
4767 && isym.n_scnum == N_DEBUG)
4770 /* If some symbols are stripped based on the name, work out the
4771 name and decide whether to skip this symbol. We don't handle
4772 this correctly for symbols whose names are in the .debug
4773 section; to get it right we would need a new bfd_strtab_hash
4774 function to return the string given the index. */
4776 && (finfo->info->strip == strip_some
4777 || finfo->info->discard == discard_l)
4778 && (debug_index == NULL || *debug_index == (unsigned long) -1))
4781 char buf[SYMNMLEN + 1];
4783 name = _bfd_coff_internal_syment_name (input_bfd, &isym, buf);
4787 if ((finfo->info->strip == strip_some
4788 && (bfd_hash_lookup (finfo->info->keep_hash, name, false,
4790 || (finfo->info->discard == discard_l
4791 && (isym.n_sclass != C_EXT
4792 && (isym.n_sclass != C_HIDEXT
4793 || smtyp != XTY_SD))
4794 && bfd_is_local_label_name (input_bfd, name)))
4798 /* We can not skip the first TOC anchor. */
4801 && finfo->info->strip != strip_all)
4804 /* We now know whether we are to skip this symbol or not. */
4807 /* Adjust the symbol in order to output it. */
4809 if (isym._n._n_n._n_zeroes == 0
4810 && isym._n._n_n._n_offset != 0)
4812 /* This symbol has a long name. Enter it in the string
4813 table we are building. If *debug_index != -1, the
4814 name has already been entered in the .debug section. */
4815 if (debug_index != NULL && *debug_index != (unsigned long) -1)
4816 isym._n._n_n._n_offset = *debug_index;
4822 name = _bfd_coff_internal_syment_name (input_bfd, &isym,
4826 indx = _bfd_stringtab_add (finfo->strtab, name, hash, copy);
4827 if (indx == (bfd_size_type) -1)
4829 isym._n._n_n._n_offset = STRING_SIZE_SIZE + indx;
4833 if (isym.n_sclass != C_BSTAT
4834 && isym.n_sclass != C_ESTAT
4835 && isym.n_sclass != C_DECL
4836 && isym.n_scnum > 0)
4838 isym.n_scnum = (*csectpp)->output_section->target_index;
4839 isym.n_value += ((*csectpp)->output_section->vma
4840 + (*csectpp)->output_offset
4844 /* The value of a C_FILE symbol is the symbol index of the
4845 next C_FILE symbol. The value of the last C_FILE symbol
4846 is -1. We try to get this right, below, just before we
4847 write the symbols out, but in the general case we may
4848 have to write the symbol out twice. */
4849 if (isym.n_sclass == C_FILE)
4851 if (finfo->last_file_index != -1
4852 && finfo->last_file.n_value != (long) output_index)
4854 /* We must correct the value of the last C_FILE entry. */
4855 finfo->last_file.n_value = output_index;
4856 if ((bfd_size_type) finfo->last_file_index >= syment_base)
4858 /* The last C_FILE symbol is in this input file. */
4859 bfd_coff_swap_sym_out (output_bfd,
4860 (PTR) &finfo->last_file,
4861 (PTR) (finfo->outsyms
4862 + ((finfo->last_file_index
4868 /* We have already written out the last C_FILE
4869 symbol. We need to write it out again. We
4870 borrow *outsym temporarily. */
4871 bfd_coff_swap_sym_out (output_bfd,
4872 (PTR) &finfo->last_file,
4874 if (bfd_seek (output_bfd,
4875 (obj_sym_filepos (output_bfd)
4876 + finfo->last_file_index * osymesz),
4878 || (bfd_write (outsym, osymesz, 1, output_bfd)
4884 finfo->last_file_index = output_index;
4885 finfo->last_file = isym;
4888 /* The value of a C_BINCL or C_EINCL symbol is a file offset
4889 into the line numbers. We update the symbol values when
4890 we handle the line numbers. */
4891 if (isym.n_sclass == C_BINCL
4892 || isym.n_sclass == C_EINCL)
4894 isym.n_value = finfo->line_filepos;
4898 /* Output the symbol. */
4900 bfd_coff_swap_sym_out (output_bfd, (PTR) &isym, (PTR) outsym);
4902 *indexp = output_index;
4904 if (isym.n_sclass == C_EXT)
4907 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h;
4909 indx = ((esym - (bfd_byte *) obj_coff_external_syms (input_bfd))
4911 h = obj_xcoff_sym_hashes (input_bfd)[indx];
4912 BFD_ASSERT (h != NULL);
4913 h->indx = output_index;
4916 /* If this is a symbol in the TOC which we may have merged
4917 (class XMC_TC), remember the symbol index of the TOC
4919 if (isym.n_sclass == C_HIDEXT
4920 && aux.x_csect.x_smclas == XMC_TC
4921 && *sym_hash != NULL)
4923 BFD_ASSERT (((*sym_hash)->flags & XCOFF_SET_TOC) == 0);
4924 BFD_ASSERT ((*sym_hash)->toc_section != NULL);
4925 (*sym_hash)->u.toc_indx = output_index;
4928 output_index += add;
4929 outsym += add * osymesz;
4932 esym += add * isymesz;
4936 if (debug_index != NULL)
4939 for (--add; add > 0; --add)
4943 /* Fix up the aux entries and the C_BSTAT symbols. This must be
4944 done in a separate pass, because we don't know the correct symbol
4945 indices until we have already decided which symbols we are going
4948 esym = (bfd_byte *) obj_coff_external_syms (input_bfd);
4949 esym_end = esym + obj_raw_syment_count (input_bfd) * isymesz;
4950 isymp = finfo->internal_syms;
4951 indexp = finfo->sym_indices;
4952 csectpp = xcoff_data (input_bfd)->csects;
4953 outsym = finfo->outsyms;
4954 while (esym < esym_end)
4958 add = 1 + isymp->n_numaux;
4961 esym += add * isymesz;
4966 if (isymp->n_sclass == C_BSTAT)
4968 struct internal_syment isym;
4971 /* The value of a C_BSTAT symbol is the symbol table
4972 index of the containing csect. */
4973 bfd_coff_swap_sym_in (output_bfd, (PTR) outsym, (PTR) &isym);
4974 indx = isym.n_value;
4975 if (indx < obj_raw_syment_count (input_bfd))
4979 symindx = finfo->sym_indices[indx];
4983 isym.n_value = symindx;
4984 bfd_coff_swap_sym_out (output_bfd, (PTR) &isym,
4992 for (i = 0; i < isymp->n_numaux && esym < esym_end; i++)
4994 union internal_auxent aux;
4996 bfd_coff_swap_aux_in (input_bfd, (PTR) esym, isymp->n_type,
4997 isymp->n_sclass, i, isymp->n_numaux,
5000 if (isymp->n_sclass == C_FILE)
5002 /* This is the file name (or some comment put in by
5003 the compiler). If it is long, we must put it in
5004 the string table. */
5005 if (aux.x_file.x_n.x_zeroes == 0
5006 && aux.x_file.x_n.x_offset != 0)
5008 const char *filename;
5011 BFD_ASSERT (aux.x_file.x_n.x_offset
5012 >= STRING_SIZE_SIZE);
5013 if (strings == NULL)
5015 strings = _bfd_coff_read_string_table (input_bfd);
5016 if (strings == NULL)
5019 filename = strings + aux.x_file.x_n.x_offset;
5020 indx = _bfd_stringtab_add (finfo->strtab, filename,
5022 if (indx == (bfd_size_type) -1)
5024 aux.x_file.x_n.x_offset = STRING_SIZE_SIZE + indx;
5027 else if ((isymp->n_sclass == C_EXT
5028 || isymp->n_sclass == C_HIDEXT)
5029 && i + 1 == isymp->n_numaux)
5031 /* We don't support type checking. I don't know if
5033 aux.x_csect.x_parmhash = 0;
5034 /* I don't think anybody uses these fields, but we'd
5035 better clobber them just in case. */
5036 aux.x_csect.x_stab = 0;
5037 aux.x_csect.x_snstab = 0;
5038 if (SMTYP_SMTYP (aux.x_csect.x_smtyp) == XTY_LD)
5042 indx = aux.x_csect.x_scnlen.l;
5043 if (indx < obj_raw_syment_count (input_bfd))
5047 symindx = finfo->sym_indices[indx];
5049 aux.x_sym.x_tagndx.l = 0;
5051 aux.x_sym.x_tagndx.l = symindx;
5055 else if (isymp->n_sclass != C_STAT || isymp->n_type != T_NULL)
5059 if (ISFCN (isymp->n_type)
5060 || ISTAG (isymp->n_sclass)
5061 || isymp->n_sclass == C_BLOCK
5062 || isymp->n_sclass == C_FCN)
5064 indx = aux.x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_endndx.l;
5066 && indx < obj_raw_syment_count (input_bfd))
5068 /* We look forward through the symbol for
5069 the index of the next symbol we are going
5070 to include. I don't know if this is
5072 while (finfo->sym_indices[indx] < 0
5073 && indx < obj_raw_syment_count (input_bfd))
5075 if (indx >= obj_raw_syment_count (input_bfd))
5076 indx = output_index;
5078 indx = finfo->sym_indices[indx];
5079 aux.x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_endndx.l = indx;
5083 indx = aux.x_sym.x_tagndx.l;
5084 if (indx > 0 && indx < obj_raw_syment_count (input_bfd))
5088 symindx = finfo->sym_indices[indx];
5090 aux.x_sym.x_tagndx.l = 0;
5092 aux.x_sym.x_tagndx.l = symindx;
5096 /* Copy over the line numbers, unless we are stripping
5097 them. We do this on a symbol by symbol basis in
5098 order to more easily handle garbage collection. */
5099 if ((isymp->n_sclass == C_EXT
5100 || isymp->n_sclass == C_HIDEXT)
5102 && isymp->n_numaux > 1
5103 && ISFCN (isymp->n_type)
5104 && aux.x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_lnnoptr != 0)
5106 if (finfo->info->strip != strip_none
5107 && finfo->info->strip != strip_some)
5108 aux.x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_lnnoptr = 0;
5111 asection *enclosing;
5112 unsigned int enc_count;
5113 bfd_size_type linoff;
5114 struct internal_lineno lin;
5117 enclosing = xcoff_section_data (abfd, o)->enclosing;
5118 enc_count = xcoff_section_data (abfd, o)->lineno_count;
5119 if (oline != enclosing)
5121 if (bfd_seek (input_bfd,
5122 enclosing->line_filepos,
5124 || (bfd_read (finfo->linenos, linesz,
5125 enc_count, input_bfd)
5126 != linesz * enc_count))
5131 linoff = (aux.x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_lnnoptr
5132 - enclosing->line_filepos);
5134 bfd_coff_swap_lineno_in (input_bfd,
5135 (PTR) (finfo->linenos + linoff),
5138 || ((bfd_size_type) lin.l_addr.l_symndx
5142 obj_coff_external_syms (input_bfd)))
5144 aux.x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_lnnoptr = 0;
5147 bfd_byte *linpend, *linp;
5149 bfd_size_type count;
5151 lin.l_addr.l_symndx = *indexp;
5152 bfd_coff_swap_lineno_out (output_bfd, (PTR) &lin,
5153 (PTR) (finfo->linenos
5156 linpend = (finfo->linenos
5157 + enc_count * linesz);
5158 offset = (o->output_section->vma
5161 for (linp = finfo->linenos + linoff + linesz;
5165 bfd_coff_swap_lineno_in (input_bfd, (PTR) linp,
5167 if (lin.l_lnno == 0)
5169 lin.l_addr.l_paddr += offset;
5170 bfd_coff_swap_lineno_out (output_bfd,
5175 count = (linp - (finfo->linenos + linoff)) / linesz;
5177 aux.x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_lnnoptr =
5178 (o->output_section->line_filepos
5179 + o->output_section->lineno_count * linesz);
5181 if (bfd_seek (output_bfd,
5182 aux.x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_lnnoptr,
5184 || (bfd_write (finfo->linenos + linoff,
5185 linesz, count, output_bfd)
5189 o->output_section->lineno_count += count;
5193 struct internal_syment *iisp, *iispend;
5198 /* Update any C_BINCL or C_EINCL symbols
5199 that refer to a line number in the
5200 range we just output. */
5201 iisp = finfo->internal_syms;
5203 + obj_raw_syment_count (input_bfd));
5204 iindp = finfo->sym_indices;
5205 oos = finfo->outsyms;
5206 while (iisp < iispend)
5209 && (iisp->n_sclass == C_BINCL
5210 || iisp->n_sclass == C_EINCL)
5211 && ((bfd_size_type) iisp->n_value
5212 >= enclosing->line_filepos + linoff)
5213 && ((bfd_size_type) iisp->n_value
5214 < (enclosing->line_filepos
5215 + enc_count * linesz)))
5217 struct internal_syment iis;
5219 bfd_coff_swap_sym_in (output_bfd,
5224 - enclosing->line_filepos
5226 + aux.x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_lnnoptr);
5227 bfd_coff_swap_sym_out (output_bfd,
5233 iiadd = 1 + iisp->n_numaux;
5235 oos += iiadd * osymesz;
5244 bfd_coff_swap_aux_out (output_bfd, (PTR) &aux, isymp->n_type,
5245 isymp->n_sclass, i, isymp->n_numaux,
5257 /* If we swapped out a C_FILE symbol, guess that the next C_FILE
5258 symbol will be the first symbol in the next input file. In the
5259 normal case, this will save us from writing out the C_FILE symbol
5261 if (finfo->last_file_index != -1
5262 && (bfd_size_type) finfo->last_file_index >= syment_base)
5264 finfo->last_file.n_value = output_index;
5265 bfd_coff_swap_sym_out (output_bfd, (PTR) &finfo->last_file,
5266 (PTR) (finfo->outsyms
5267 + ((finfo->last_file_index - syment_base)
5271 /* Write the modified symbols to the output file. */
5272 if (outsym > finfo->outsyms)
5274 if (bfd_seek (output_bfd,
5275 obj_sym_filepos (output_bfd) + syment_base * osymesz,
5277 || (bfd_write (finfo->outsyms, outsym - finfo->outsyms, 1,
5279 != (bfd_size_type) (outsym - finfo->outsyms)))
5282 BFD_ASSERT ((obj_raw_syment_count (output_bfd)
5283 + (outsym - finfo->outsyms) / osymesz)
5286 obj_raw_syment_count (output_bfd) = output_index;
5289 /* Don't let the linker relocation routines discard the symbols. */
5290 keep_syms = obj_coff_keep_syms (input_bfd);
5291 obj_coff_keep_syms (input_bfd) = true;
5293 /* Relocate the contents of each section. */
5294 for (o = input_bfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
5298 if (! o->linker_mark)
5300 /* This section was omitted from the link. */
5304 if ((o->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) == 0
5305 || o->_raw_size == 0
5306 || (o->flags & SEC_IN_MEMORY) != 0)
5309 /* We have set filepos correctly for the sections we created to
5310 represent csects, so bfd_get_section_contents should work. */
5311 if (coff_section_data (input_bfd, o) != NULL
5312 && coff_section_data (input_bfd, o)->contents != NULL)
5313 contents = coff_section_data (input_bfd, o)->contents;
5316 if (! bfd_get_section_contents (input_bfd, o, finfo->contents,
5317 (file_ptr) 0, o->_raw_size))
5319 contents = finfo->contents;
5322 if ((o->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0)
5325 struct internal_reloc *internal_relocs;
5326 struct internal_reloc *irel;
5328 struct internal_reloc *irelend;
5329 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry **rel_hash;
5332 /* Read in the relocs. */
5333 target_index = o->output_section->target_index;
5334 internal_relocs = (xcoff_read_internal_relocs
5335 (input_bfd, o, false, finfo->external_relocs,
5337 (finfo->section_info[target_index].relocs
5338 + o->output_section->reloc_count)));
5339 if (internal_relocs == NULL)
5342 /* Call processor specific code to relocate the section
5344 if (! bfd_coff_relocate_section (output_bfd, finfo->info,
5348 finfo->internal_syms,
5349 xcoff_data (input_bfd)->csects))
5352 offset = o->output_section->vma + o->output_offset - o->vma;
5353 irel = internal_relocs;
5354 irelend = irel + o->reloc_count;
5355 rel_hash = (finfo->section_info[target_index].rel_hashes
5356 + o->output_section->reloc_count);
5357 for (; irel < irelend; irel++, rel_hash++)
5359 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h = NULL;
5360 struct internal_ldrel ldrel;
5365 /* Adjust the reloc address and symbol index. */
5367 irel->r_vaddr += offset;
5369 r_symndx = irel->r_symndx;
5374 h = obj_xcoff_sym_hashes (input_bfd)[r_symndx];
5376 if (r_symndx != -1 && finfo->info->strip != strip_all)
5379 && h->smclas != XMC_TD
5380 && (irel->r_type == R_TOC
5381 || irel->r_type == R_GL
5382 || irel->r_type == R_TCL
5383 || irel->r_type == R_TRL
5384 || irel->r_type == R_TRLA))
5386 /* This is a TOC relative reloc with a symbol
5387 attached. The symbol should be the one which
5388 this reloc is for. We want to make this
5389 reloc against the TOC address of the symbol,
5390 not the symbol itself. */
5391 BFD_ASSERT (h->toc_section != NULL);
5392 BFD_ASSERT ((h->flags & XCOFF_SET_TOC) == 0);
5393 if (h->u.toc_indx != -1)
5394 irel->r_symndx = h->u.toc_indx;
5397 struct xcoff_toc_rel_hash *n;
5398 struct xcoff_link_section_info *si;
5400 n = ((struct xcoff_toc_rel_hash *)
5401 bfd_alloc (finfo->output_bfd,
5402 sizeof (struct xcoff_toc_rel_hash)));
5405 si = finfo->section_info + target_index;
5406 n->next = si->toc_rel_hashes;
5409 si->toc_rel_hashes = n;
5414 /* This is a global symbol. */
5416 irel->r_symndx = h->indx;
5419 /* This symbol is being written at the end
5420 of the file, and we do not yet know the
5421 symbol index. We save the pointer to the
5422 hash table entry in the rel_hash list.
5423 We set the indx field to -2 to indicate
5424 that this symbol must not be stripped. */
5433 indx = finfo->sym_indices[r_symndx];
5437 struct internal_syment *is;
5439 /* Relocations against a TC0 TOC anchor are
5440 automatically transformed to be against
5441 the TOC anchor in the output file. */
5442 is = finfo->internal_syms + r_symndx;
5443 if (is->n_sclass == C_HIDEXT
5444 && is->n_numaux > 0)
5447 union internal_auxent aux;
5451 obj_coff_external_syms (input_bfd))
5452 + ((r_symndx + is->n_numaux)
5454 bfd_coff_swap_aux_in (input_bfd, auxptr,
5455 is->n_type, is->n_sclass,
5459 if (SMTYP_SMTYP (aux.x_csect.x_smtyp) == XTY_SD
5460 && aux.x_csect.x_smclas == XMC_TC0)
5461 indx = finfo->toc_symindx;
5466 irel->r_symndx = indx;
5469 struct internal_syment *is;
5471 char buf[SYMNMLEN + 1];
5473 /* This reloc is against a symbol we are
5474 stripping. It would be possible to handle
5475 this case, but I don't think it's worth it. */
5476 is = finfo->internal_syms + r_symndx;
5478 name = (_bfd_coff_internal_syment_name
5479 (input_bfd, is, buf));
5483 if (! ((*finfo->info->callbacks->unattached_reloc)
5484 (finfo->info, name, input_bfd, o,
5492 switch (irel->r_type)
5496 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
5497 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak
5498 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common)
5505 /* This reloc needs to be copied into the .loader
5507 ldrel.l_vaddr = irel->r_vaddr;
5509 ldrel.l_symndx = -1;
5511 || (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
5512 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak
5513 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common))
5518 sec = xcoff_data (input_bfd)->csects[r_symndx];
5519 else if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common)
5520 sec = h->root.u.c.p->section;
5522 sec = h->root.u.def.section;
5523 sec = sec->output_section;
5525 if (strcmp (sec->name, ".text") == 0)
5527 else if (strcmp (sec->name, ".data") == 0)
5529 else if (strcmp (sec->name, ".bss") == 0)
5533 (*_bfd_error_handler)
5534 (_("%s: loader reloc in unrecognized section `%s'"),
5535 bfd_get_filename (input_bfd),
5537 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_nonrepresentable_section);
5543 if (! finfo->info->relocateable
5544 && (h->flags & XCOFF_DEF_DYNAMIC) == 0
5545 && (h->flags & XCOFF_IMPORT) == 0)
5547 /* We already called the undefined_symbol
5548 callback for this relocation, in
5549 _bfd_ppc_xcoff_relocate_section. Don't
5550 issue any more warnings. */
5553 if (h->ldindx < 0 && ! quiet)
5555 (*_bfd_error_handler)
5556 (_("%s: `%s' in loader reloc but not loader sym"),
5557 bfd_get_filename (input_bfd),
5558 h->root.root.string);
5559 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
5562 ldrel.l_symndx = h->ldindx;
5564 ldrel.l_rtype = (irel->r_size << 8) | irel->r_type;
5565 ldrel.l_rsecnm = o->output_section->target_index;
5566 if (xcoff_hash_table (finfo->info)->textro
5567 && strcmp (o->output_section->name, ".text") == 0
5570 (*_bfd_error_handler)
5571 (_("%s: loader reloc in read-only section %s"),
5572 bfd_get_filename (input_bfd),
5573 bfd_get_section_name (finfo->output_bfd,
5574 o->output_section));
5575 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
5578 xcoff_swap_ldrel_out (output_bfd, &ldrel,
5580 BFD_ASSERT (sizeof (struct external_ldrel) == LDRELSZ);
5589 /* We should never need a .loader reloc for a TOC
5595 o->output_section->reloc_count += o->reloc_count;
5598 /* Write out the modified section contents. */
5599 if (! bfd_set_section_contents (output_bfd, o->output_section,
5600 contents, o->output_offset,
5601 (o->_cooked_size != 0
5607 obj_coff_keep_syms (input_bfd) = keep_syms;
5609 if (! finfo->info->keep_memory)
5611 if (! _bfd_coff_free_symbols (input_bfd))
5621 /* Write out a non-XCOFF global symbol. */
5624 xcoff_write_global_symbol (h, p)
5625 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h;
5628 struct xcoff_final_link_info *finfo = (struct xcoff_final_link_info *) p;
5631 struct internal_syment isym;
5632 union internal_auxent aux;
5634 output_bfd = finfo->output_bfd;
5635 outsym = finfo->outsyms;
5637 /* If this symbol was garbage collected, just skip it. */
5638 if (xcoff_hash_table (finfo->info)->gc
5639 && (h->flags & XCOFF_MARK) == 0)
5642 /* If we need a .loader section entry, write it out. */
5643 if (h->ldsym != NULL)
5645 struct internal_ldsym *ldsym;
5650 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined
5651 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
5654 ldsym->l_scnum = N_UNDEF;
5655 ldsym->l_smtype = XTY_ER;
5656 impbfd = h->root.u.undef.abfd;
5658 else if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
5659 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
5663 sec = h->root.u.def.section;
5664 ldsym->l_value = (sec->output_section->vma
5665 + sec->output_offset
5666 + h->root.u.def.value);
5667 ldsym->l_scnum = sec->output_section->target_index;
5668 ldsym->l_smtype = XTY_SD;
5669 impbfd = sec->owner;
5674 if (((h->flags & XCOFF_DEF_REGULAR) == 0
5675 && (h->flags & XCOFF_DEF_DYNAMIC) != 0)
5676 || (h->flags & XCOFF_IMPORT) != 0)
5677 ldsym->l_smtype |= L_IMPORT;
5678 if (((h->flags & XCOFF_DEF_REGULAR) != 0
5679 && (h->flags & XCOFF_DEF_DYNAMIC) != 0)
5680 || (h->flags & XCOFF_EXPORT) != 0)
5681 ldsym->l_smtype |= L_EXPORT;
5682 if ((h->flags & XCOFF_ENTRY) != 0)
5683 ldsym->l_smtype |= L_ENTRY;
5685 ldsym->l_smclas = h->smclas;
5687 if (ldsym->l_ifile == (bfd_size_type) -1)
5689 else if (ldsym->l_ifile == 0)
5691 if ((ldsym->l_smtype & L_IMPORT) == 0)
5693 else if (impbfd == NULL)
5697 BFD_ASSERT (impbfd->xvec == output_bfd->xvec);
5698 ldsym->l_ifile = xcoff_data (impbfd)->import_file_id;
5704 BFD_ASSERT (h->ldindx >= 0);
5705 BFD_ASSERT (LDSYMSZ == sizeof (struct external_ldsym));
5706 xcoff_swap_ldsym_out (output_bfd, ldsym, finfo->ldsym + h->ldindx - 3);
5710 /* If this symbol needs global linkage code, write it out. */
5711 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
5712 && (h->root.u.def.section
5713 == xcoff_hash_table (finfo->info)->linkage_section))
5719 p = h->root.u.def.section->contents + h->root.u.def.value;
5721 /* The first instruction in the global linkage code loads a
5722 specific TOC element. */
5723 tocoff = (h->descriptor->toc_section->output_section->vma
5724 + h->descriptor->toc_section->output_offset
5725 - xcoff_data (output_bfd)->toc);
5726 if ((h->descriptor->flags & XCOFF_SET_TOC) != 0)
5727 tocoff += h->descriptor->u.toc_offset;
5728 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, XCOFF_GLINK_FIRST | (tocoff & 0xffff), p);
5730 i < sizeof xcoff_glink_code / sizeof xcoff_glink_code[0];
5732 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, xcoff_glink_code[i], p);
5735 /* If we created a TOC entry for this symbol, write out the required
5737 if ((h->flags & XCOFF_SET_TOC) != 0)
5742 struct internal_reloc *irel;
5743 struct internal_ldrel ldrel;
5744 struct internal_syment irsym;
5745 union internal_auxent iraux;
5747 tocsec = h->toc_section;
5748 osec = tocsec->output_section;
5749 oindx = osec->target_index;
5750 irel = finfo->section_info[oindx].relocs + osec->reloc_count;
5751 irel->r_vaddr = (osec->vma
5752 + tocsec->output_offset
5755 irel->r_symndx = h->indx;
5759 irel->r_symndx = obj_raw_syment_count (output_bfd);
5761 irel->r_type = R_POS;
5763 finfo->section_info[oindx].rel_hashes[osec->reloc_count] = NULL;
5764 ++osec->reloc_count;
5766 BFD_ASSERT (h->ldindx >= 0);
5767 ldrel.l_vaddr = irel->r_vaddr;
5768 ldrel.l_symndx = h->ldindx;
5769 ldrel.l_rtype = (31 << 8) | R_POS;
5770 ldrel.l_rsecnm = oindx;
5771 xcoff_swap_ldrel_out (output_bfd, &ldrel, finfo->ldrel);
5774 /* We need to emit a symbol to define a csect which holds the
5776 if (finfo->info->strip != strip_all)
5778 if (strlen (h->root.root.string) <= SYMNMLEN)
5779 strncpy (irsym._n._n_name, h->root.root.string, SYMNMLEN);
5786 if ((output_bfd->flags & BFD_TRADITIONAL_FORMAT) != 0)
5788 indx = _bfd_stringtab_add (finfo->strtab, h->root.root.string,
5790 if (indx == (bfd_size_type) -1)
5792 irsym._n._n_n._n_zeroes = 0;
5793 irsym._n._n_n._n_offset = STRING_SIZE_SIZE + indx;
5796 irsym.n_value = irel->r_vaddr;
5797 irsym.n_scnum = osec->target_index;
5798 irsym.n_sclass = C_HIDEXT;
5799 irsym.n_type = T_NULL;
5802 bfd_coff_swap_sym_out (output_bfd, (PTR) &irsym, (PTR) outsym);
5803 outsym += bfd_coff_symesz (output_bfd);
5805 memset (&iraux, 0, sizeof iraux);
5806 iraux.x_csect.x_smtyp = XTY_SD;
5807 iraux.x_csect.x_scnlen.l = 4;
5808 iraux.x_csect.x_smclas = XMC_TC;
5810 bfd_coff_swap_aux_out (output_bfd, (PTR) &iraux, T_NULL, C_HIDEXT,
5811 0, 1, (PTR) outsym);
5812 outsym += bfd_coff_auxesz (output_bfd);
5816 /* We aren't going to write out the symbols below, so we
5817 need to write them out now. */
5818 if (bfd_seek (output_bfd,
5819 (obj_sym_filepos (output_bfd)
5820 + (obj_raw_syment_count (output_bfd)
5821 * bfd_coff_symesz (output_bfd))),
5823 || (bfd_write (finfo->outsyms, outsym - finfo->outsyms, 1,
5825 != (bfd_size_type) (outsym - finfo->outsyms)))
5827 obj_raw_syment_count (output_bfd) +=
5828 (outsym - finfo->outsyms) / bfd_coff_symesz (output_bfd);
5830 outsym = finfo->outsyms;
5835 /* If this symbol is a specially defined function descriptor, write
5836 it out. The first word is the address of the function code
5837 itself, the second word is the address of the TOC, and the third
5839 if ((h->flags & XCOFF_DESCRIPTOR) != 0
5840 && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
5841 && (h->root.u.def.section
5842 == xcoff_hash_table (finfo->info)->descriptor_section))
5848 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *hentry;
5850 struct internal_reloc *irel;
5851 struct internal_ldrel ldrel;
5854 sec = h->root.u.def.section;
5855 osec = sec->output_section;
5856 oindx = osec->target_index;
5857 p = sec->contents + h->root.u.def.value;
5859 hentry = h->descriptor;
5860 BFD_ASSERT (hentry != NULL
5861 && (hentry->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
5862 || hentry->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak));
5863 esec = hentry->root.u.def.section;
5864 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd,
5865 (esec->output_section->vma
5866 + esec->output_offset
5867 + hentry->root.u.def.value),
5870 irel = finfo->section_info[oindx].relocs + osec->reloc_count;
5871 irel->r_vaddr = (osec->vma
5872 + sec->output_offset
5873 + h->root.u.def.value);
5874 irel->r_symndx = esec->output_section->target_index;
5875 irel->r_type = R_POS;
5877 finfo->section_info[oindx].rel_hashes[osec->reloc_count] = NULL;
5878 ++osec->reloc_count;
5880 ldrel.l_vaddr = irel->r_vaddr;
5881 if (strcmp (esec->output_section->name, ".text") == 0)
5883 else if (strcmp (esec->output_section->name, ".data") == 0)
5885 else if (strcmp (esec->output_section->name, ".bss") == 0)
5889 (*_bfd_error_handler)
5890 (_("%s: loader reloc in unrecognized section `%s'"),
5891 bfd_get_filename (output_bfd),
5892 esec->output_section->name);
5893 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_nonrepresentable_section);
5896 ldrel.l_rtype = (31 << 8) | R_POS;
5897 ldrel.l_rsecnm = oindx;
5898 xcoff_swap_ldrel_out (output_bfd, &ldrel, finfo->ldrel);
5901 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, xcoff_data (output_bfd)->toc, p + 4);
5903 tsec = coff_section_from_bfd_index (output_bfd,
5904 xcoff_data (output_bfd)->sntoc);
5907 irel->r_vaddr = (osec->vma
5908 + sec->output_offset
5909 + h->root.u.def.value
5911 irel->r_symndx = tsec->output_section->target_index;
5912 irel->r_type = R_POS;
5914 finfo->section_info[oindx].rel_hashes[osec->reloc_count] = NULL;
5915 ++osec->reloc_count;
5917 ldrel.l_vaddr = irel->r_vaddr;
5918 if (strcmp (tsec->output_section->name, ".text") == 0)
5920 else if (strcmp (tsec->output_section->name, ".data") == 0)
5922 else if (strcmp (tsec->output_section->name, ".bss") == 0)
5926 (*_bfd_error_handler)
5927 (_("%s: loader reloc in unrecognized section `%s'"),
5928 bfd_get_filename (output_bfd),
5929 tsec->output_section->name);
5930 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_nonrepresentable_section);
5933 ldrel.l_rtype = (31 << 8) | R_POS;
5934 ldrel.l_rsecnm = oindx;
5935 xcoff_swap_ldrel_out (output_bfd, &ldrel, finfo->ldrel);
5939 if (h->indx >= 0 || finfo->info->strip == strip_all)
5941 BFD_ASSERT (outsym == finfo->outsyms);
5946 && (finfo->info->strip == strip_all
5947 || (finfo->info->strip == strip_some
5948 && (bfd_hash_lookup (finfo->info->keep_hash,
5949 h->root.root.string, false, false)
5952 BFD_ASSERT (outsym == finfo->outsyms);
5957 && (h->flags & (XCOFF_REF_REGULAR | XCOFF_DEF_REGULAR)) == 0)
5959 BFD_ASSERT (outsym == finfo->outsyms);
5963 memset (&aux, 0, sizeof aux);
5965 h->indx = obj_raw_syment_count (output_bfd);
5967 if (strlen (h->root.root.string) <= SYMNMLEN)
5968 strncpy (isym._n._n_name, h->root.root.string, SYMNMLEN);
5975 if ((output_bfd->flags & BFD_TRADITIONAL_FORMAT) != 0)
5977 indx = _bfd_stringtab_add (finfo->strtab, h->root.root.string, hash,
5979 if (indx == (bfd_size_type) -1)
5981 isym._n._n_n._n_zeroes = 0;
5982 isym._n._n_n._n_offset = STRING_SIZE_SIZE + indx;
5985 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined
5986 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
5989 isym.n_scnum = N_UNDEF;
5990 isym.n_sclass = C_EXT;
5991 aux.x_csect.x_smtyp = XTY_ER;
5993 else if ((h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
5994 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
5995 && h->smclas == XMC_XO)
5997 BFD_ASSERT (bfd_is_abs_section (h->root.u.def.section));
5998 isym.n_value = h->root.u.def.value;
5999 isym.n_scnum = N_UNDEF;
6000 isym.n_sclass = C_EXT;
6001 aux.x_csect.x_smtyp = XTY_ER;
6003 else if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
6004 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
6006 struct xcoff_link_size_list *l;
6008 isym.n_value = (h->root.u.def.section->output_section->vma
6009 + h->root.u.def.section->output_offset
6010 + h->root.u.def.value);
6011 isym.n_scnum = h->root.u.def.section->output_section->target_index;
6012 isym.n_sclass = C_HIDEXT;
6013 aux.x_csect.x_smtyp = XTY_SD;
6015 if ((h->flags & XCOFF_HAS_SIZE) != 0)
6017 for (l = xcoff_hash_table (finfo->info)->size_list;
6023 aux.x_csect.x_scnlen.l = l->size;
6029 else if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common)
6031 isym.n_value = (h->root.u.c.p->section->output_section->vma
6032 + h->root.u.c.p->section->output_offset);
6033 isym.n_scnum = h->root.u.c.p->section->output_section->target_index;
6034 isym.n_sclass = C_EXT;
6035 aux.x_csect.x_smtyp = XTY_CM;
6036 aux.x_csect.x_scnlen.l = h->root.u.c.size;
6041 isym.n_type = T_NULL;
6044 bfd_coff_swap_sym_out (output_bfd, (PTR) &isym, (PTR) outsym);
6045 outsym += bfd_coff_symesz (output_bfd);
6047 aux.x_csect.x_smclas = h->smclas;
6049 bfd_coff_swap_aux_out (output_bfd, (PTR) &aux, T_NULL, isym.n_sclass, 0, 1,
6051 outsym += bfd_coff_auxesz (output_bfd);
6053 if ((h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
6054 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
6055 && h->smclas != XMC_XO)
6057 /* We just output an SD symbol. Now output an LD symbol. */
6061 isym.n_sclass = C_EXT;
6062 bfd_coff_swap_sym_out (output_bfd, (PTR) &isym, (PTR) outsym);
6063 outsym += bfd_coff_symesz (output_bfd);
6065 aux.x_csect.x_smtyp = XTY_LD;
6066 aux.x_csect.x_scnlen.l = obj_raw_syment_count (output_bfd);
6068 bfd_coff_swap_aux_out (output_bfd, (PTR) &aux, T_NULL, C_EXT, 0, 1,
6070 outsym += bfd_coff_auxesz (output_bfd);
6073 if (bfd_seek (output_bfd,
6074 (obj_sym_filepos (output_bfd)
6075 + (obj_raw_syment_count (output_bfd)
6076 * bfd_coff_symesz (output_bfd))),
6078 || (bfd_write (finfo->outsyms, outsym - finfo->outsyms, 1, output_bfd)
6079 != (bfd_size_type) (outsym - finfo->outsyms)))
6081 obj_raw_syment_count (output_bfd) +=
6082 (outsym - finfo->outsyms) / bfd_coff_symesz (output_bfd);
6087 /* Handle a link order which is supposed to generate a reloc. */
6090 xcoff_reloc_link_order (output_bfd, finfo, output_section, link_order)
6092 struct xcoff_final_link_info *finfo;
6093 asection *output_section;
6094 struct bfd_link_order *link_order;
6096 reloc_howto_type *howto;
6097 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h;
6101 struct internal_reloc *irel;
6102 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry **rel_hash_ptr;
6103 struct internal_ldrel ldrel;
6105 if (link_order->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order)
6107 /* We need to somehow locate a symbol in the right section. The
6108 symbol must either have a value of zero, or we must adjust
6109 the addend by the value of the symbol. FIXME: Write this
6110 when we need it. The old linker couldn't handle this anyhow. */
6114 howto = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (output_bfd, link_order->u.reloc.p->reloc);
6117 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
6121 h = ((struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *)
6122 bfd_wrapped_link_hash_lookup (output_bfd, finfo->info,
6123 link_order->u.reloc.p->u.name,
6124 false, false, true));
6127 if (! ((*finfo->info->callbacks->unattached_reloc)
6128 (finfo->info, link_order->u.reloc.p->u.name, (bfd *) NULL,
6129 (asection *) NULL, (bfd_vma) 0)))
6134 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common)
6136 hsec = h->root.u.c.p->section;
6139 else if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
6140 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
6142 hsec = h->root.u.def.section;
6143 hval = h->root.u.def.value;
6151 addend = link_order->u.reloc.p->addend;
6153 addend += (hsec->output_section->vma
6154 + hsec->output_offset
6161 bfd_reloc_status_type rstat;
6164 size = bfd_get_reloc_size (howto);
6165 buf = (bfd_byte *) bfd_zmalloc (size);
6169 rstat = _bfd_relocate_contents (howto, output_bfd, addend, buf);
6175 case bfd_reloc_outofrange:
6177 case bfd_reloc_overflow:
6178 if (! ((*finfo->info->callbacks->reloc_overflow)
6179 (finfo->info, link_order->u.reloc.p->u.name,
6180 howto->name, addend, (bfd *) NULL, (asection *) NULL,
6188 ok = bfd_set_section_contents (output_bfd, output_section, (PTR) buf,
6189 (file_ptr) link_order->offset, size);
6195 /* Store the reloc information in the right place. It will get
6196 swapped and written out at the end of the final_link routine. */
6198 irel = (finfo->section_info[output_section->target_index].relocs
6199 + output_section->reloc_count);
6200 rel_hash_ptr = (finfo->section_info[output_section->target_index].rel_hashes
6201 + output_section->reloc_count);
6203 memset (irel, 0, sizeof (struct internal_reloc));
6204 *rel_hash_ptr = NULL;
6206 irel->r_vaddr = output_section->vma + link_order->offset;
6209 irel->r_symndx = h->indx;
6212 /* Set the index to -2 to force this symbol to get written out. */
6218 irel->r_type = howto->type;
6219 irel->r_size = howto->bitsize - 1;
6220 if (howto->complain_on_overflow == complain_overflow_signed)
6221 irel->r_size |= 0x80;
6223 ++output_section->reloc_count;
6225 /* Now output the reloc to the .loader section. */
6227 ldrel.l_vaddr = irel->r_vaddr;
6231 const char *secname;
6233 secname = hsec->output_section->name;
6235 if (strcmp (secname, ".text") == 0)
6237 else if (strcmp (secname, ".data") == 0)
6239 else if (strcmp (secname, ".bss") == 0)
6243 (*_bfd_error_handler)
6244 (_("%s: loader reloc in unrecognized section `%s'"),
6245 bfd_get_filename (output_bfd), secname);
6246 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_nonrepresentable_section);
6254 (*_bfd_error_handler)
6255 (_("%s: `%s' in loader reloc but not loader sym"),
6256 bfd_get_filename (output_bfd),
6257 h->root.root.string);
6258 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
6261 ldrel.l_symndx = h->ldindx;
6264 ldrel.l_rtype = (irel->r_size << 8) | irel->r_type;
6265 ldrel.l_rsecnm = output_section->target_index;
6266 xcoff_swap_ldrel_out (output_bfd, &ldrel, finfo->ldrel);
6272 /* Sort relocs by VMA. This is called via qsort. */
6275 xcoff_sort_relocs (p1, p2)
6279 const struct internal_reloc *r1 = (const struct internal_reloc *) p1;
6280 const struct internal_reloc *r2 = (const struct internal_reloc *) p2;
6282 if (r1->r_vaddr > r2->r_vaddr)
6284 else if (r1->r_vaddr < r2->r_vaddr)
6290 /* This is the relocation function for the RS/6000/POWER/PowerPC.
6291 This is currently the only processor which uses XCOFF; I hope that
6292 will never change. */
6295 _bfd_ppc_xcoff_relocate_section (output_bfd, info, input_bfd,
6296 input_section, contents, relocs, syms,
6299 struct bfd_link_info *info;
6301 asection *input_section;
6303 struct internal_reloc *relocs;
6304 struct internal_syment *syms;
6305 asection **sections;
6307 struct internal_reloc *rel;
6308 struct internal_reloc *relend;
6311 relend = rel + input_section->reloc_count;
6312 for (; rel < relend; rel++)
6315 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h;
6316 struct internal_syment *sym;
6319 struct reloc_howto_struct howto;
6320 bfd_reloc_status_type rstat;
6322 /* Relocation type R_REF is a special relocation type which is
6323 merely used to prevent garbage collection from occurring for
6324 the csect including the symbol which it references. */
6325 if (rel->r_type == R_REF)
6328 symndx = rel->r_symndx;
6338 h = obj_xcoff_sym_hashes (input_bfd)[symndx];
6339 sym = syms + symndx;
6340 addend = - sym->n_value;
6343 /* We build the howto information on the fly. */
6345 howto.type = rel->r_type;
6346 howto.rightshift = 0;
6348 howto.bitsize = (rel->r_size & 0x1f) + 1;
6349 howto.pc_relative = false;
6351 if ((rel->r_size & 0x80) != 0)
6352 howto.complain_on_overflow = complain_overflow_signed;
6354 howto.complain_on_overflow = complain_overflow_bitfield;
6355 howto.special_function = NULL;
6356 howto.name = "internal";
6357 howto.partial_inplace = true;
6358 if (howto.bitsize == 32)
6359 howto.src_mask = howto.dst_mask = 0xffffffff;
6362 howto.src_mask = howto.dst_mask = (1 << howto.bitsize) - 1;
6363 if (howto.bitsize == 16)
6366 howto.pcrel_offset = false;
6376 sec = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
6381 sec = sections[symndx];
6382 /* Hack to make sure we use the right TOC anchor value
6383 if this reloc is against the TOC anchor. */
6384 if (sec->name[3] == '0'
6385 && strcmp (sec->name, ".tc0") == 0)
6386 val = xcoff_data (output_bfd)->toc;
6388 val = (sec->output_section->vma
6389 + sec->output_offset
6396 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
6397 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
6401 sec = h->root.u.def.section;
6402 val = (h->root.u.def.value
6403 + sec->output_section->vma
6404 + sec->output_offset);
6406 else if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common)
6410 sec = h->root.u.c.p->section;
6411 val = (sec->output_section->vma
6412 + sec->output_offset);
6414 else if ((h->flags & XCOFF_DEF_DYNAMIC) != 0
6415 || (h->flags & XCOFF_IMPORT) != 0)
6417 /* Every symbol in a shared object is defined somewhere. */
6420 else if (! info->relocateable)
6422 if (! ((*info->callbacks->undefined_symbol)
6423 (info, h->root.root.string, input_bfd, input_section,
6424 rel->r_vaddr - input_section->vma)))
6427 /* Don't try to process the reloc. It can't help, and
6428 it may generate another error. */
6433 /* I took the relocation type definitions from two documents:
6434 the PowerPC AIX Version 4 Application Binary Interface, First
6435 Edition (April 1992), and the PowerOpen ABI, Big-Endian
6436 32-Bit Hardware Implementation (June 30, 1994). Differences
6437 between the documents are noted below. */
6439 switch (rel->r_type)
6444 /* These relocs are defined by the PowerPC ABI to be
6445 relative branches which use half of the difference
6446 between the symbol and the program counter. I can't
6447 quite figure out when this is useful. These relocs are
6448 not defined by the PowerOpen ABI. */
6450 (*_bfd_error_handler)
6451 (_("%s: unsupported relocation type 0x%02x"),
6452 bfd_get_filename (input_bfd), (unsigned int) rel->r_type);
6453 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
6456 /* Simple positive relocation. */
6459 /* Simple negative relocation. */
6463 /* Simple PC relative relocation. */
6464 howto.pc_relative = true;
6467 /* TOC relative relocation. The value in the instruction in
6468 the input file is the offset from the input file TOC to
6469 the desired location. We want the offset from the final
6470 TOC to the desired location. We have:
6475 so we must change insn by on - in.
6478 /* Global linkage relocation. The value of this relocation
6479 is the address of the entry in the TOC section. */
6481 /* Local object TOC address. I can't figure out the
6482 difference between this and case R_GL. */
6484 /* TOC relative relocation. A TOC relative load instruction
6485 which may be changed to a load address instruction.
6486 FIXME: We don't currently implement this optimization. */
6488 /* TOC relative relocation. This is a TOC relative load
6489 address instruction which may be changed to a load
6490 instruction. FIXME: I don't know if this is the correct
6492 if (h != NULL && h->smclas != XMC_TD)
6494 if (h->toc_section == NULL)
6496 (*_bfd_error_handler)
6497 (_("%s: TOC reloc at 0x%x to symbol `%s' with no TOC entry"),
6498 bfd_get_filename (input_bfd), rel->r_vaddr,
6499 h->root.root.string);
6500 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
6504 BFD_ASSERT ((h->flags & XCOFF_SET_TOC) == 0);
6505 val = (h->toc_section->output_section->vma
6506 + h->toc_section->output_offset);
6509 val = ((val - xcoff_data (output_bfd)->toc)
6510 - (sym->n_value - xcoff_data (input_bfd)->toc));
6514 /* Absolute branch. We don't want to mess with the lower
6515 two bits of the instruction. */
6517 /* The PowerPC ABI defines this as an absolute call which
6518 may be modified to become a relative call. The PowerOpen
6519 ABI does not define this relocation type. */
6521 /* Absolute branch which may be modified to become a
6524 /* The PowerPC ABI defines this as an absolute branch to a
6525 fixed address which may be modified to an absolute branch
6526 to a symbol. The PowerOpen ABI does not define this
6529 /* The PowerPC ABI defines this as an absolute branch to a
6530 fixed address which may be modified to a relative branch.
6531 The PowerOpen ABI does not define this relocation type. */
6532 howto.src_mask &= ~3;
6533 howto.dst_mask = howto.src_mask;
6536 /* Relative branch. We don't want to mess with the lower
6537 two bits of the instruction. */
6539 /* The PowerPC ABI defines this as a relative call which may
6540 be modified to become an absolute call. The PowerOpen
6541 ABI does not define this relocation type. */
6543 /* A relative branch which may be modified to become an
6544 absolute branch. FIXME: We don't implement this,
6545 although we should for symbols of storage mapping class
6547 howto.pc_relative = true;
6548 howto.src_mask &= ~3;
6549 howto.dst_mask = howto.src_mask;
6552 /* The PowerPC AIX ABI describes this as a load which may be
6553 changed to a load address. The PowerOpen ABI says this
6554 is the same as case R_POS. */
6557 /* The PowerPC AIX ABI describes this as a load address
6558 which may be changed to a load. The PowerOpen ABI says
6559 this is the same as R_POS. */
6563 /* If we see an R_BR or R_RBR reloc which is jumping to global
6564 linkage code, and it is followed by an appropriate cror nop
6565 instruction, we replace the cror with lwz r2,20(r1). This
6566 restores the TOC after the glink code. Contrariwise, if the
6567 call is followed by a lwz r2,20(r1), but the call is not
6568 going to global linkage code, we can replace the load with a
6570 if ((rel->r_type == R_BR || rel->r_type == R_RBR)
6572 && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
6573 && (rel->r_vaddr - input_section->vma + 8
6574 <= input_section->_cooked_size))
6579 pnext = contents + (rel->r_vaddr - input_section->vma) + 4;
6580 next = bfd_get_32 (input_bfd, pnext);
6582 /* The _ptrgl function is magic. It is used by the AIX
6583 compiler to call a function through a pointer. */
6584 if (h->smclas == XMC_GL
6585 || strcmp (h->root.root.string, "._ptrgl") == 0)
6587 if (next == 0x4def7b82 /* cror 15,15,15 */
6588 || next == 0x4ffffb82) /* cror 31,31,31 */
6589 bfd_put_32 (input_bfd, 0x80410014, pnext); /* lwz r1,20(r1) */
6593 if (next == 0x80410014) /* lwz r1,20(r1) */
6594 bfd_put_32 (input_bfd, 0x4ffffb82, pnext); /* cror 31,31,31 */
6598 /* A PC relative reloc includes the section address. */
6599 if (howto.pc_relative)
6600 addend += input_section->vma;
6602 rstat = _bfd_final_link_relocate (&howto, input_bfd, input_section,
6604 rel->r_vaddr - input_section->vma,
6613 case bfd_reloc_overflow:
6616 char buf[SYMNMLEN + 1];
6617 char howto_name[10];
6622 name = h->root.root.string;
6625 name = _bfd_coff_internal_syment_name (input_bfd, sym, buf);
6629 sprintf (howto_name, "0x%02x", rel->r_type);
6631 if (! ((*info->callbacks->reloc_overflow)
6632 (info, name, howto_name, (bfd_vma) 0, input_bfd,
6633 input_section, rel->r_vaddr - input_section->vma)))