1 /* POWER/PowerPC XCOFF linker support.
2 Copyright (C) 1995-2016 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 Written by Ian Lance Taylor <ian@cygnus.com>, Cygnus Support.
5 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
10 (at your option) any later version.
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
20 MA 02110-1301, USA. */
26 #include "coff/internal.h"
27 #include "coff/xcoff.h"
30 #include "libiberty.h"
32 /* This file holds the XCOFF linker code. */
34 #undef STRING_SIZE_SIZE
35 #define STRING_SIZE_SIZE 4
37 /* We reuse the SEC_ROM flag as a mark flag for garbage collection.
38 This flag will only be used on input sections. */
40 #define SEC_MARK (SEC_ROM)
42 /* The list of import files. */
44 struct xcoff_import_file
46 /* The next entry in the list. */
47 struct xcoff_import_file *next;
52 /* The member name. */
56 /* Information we keep for each section in the output file during the
59 struct xcoff_link_section_info
61 /* The relocs to be output. */
62 struct internal_reloc *relocs;
63 /* For each reloc against a global symbol whose index was not known
64 when the reloc was handled, the global hash table entry. */
65 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry **rel_hashes;
66 /* If there is a TOC relative reloc against a global symbol, and the
67 index of the TOC symbol is not known when the reloc was handled,
68 an entry is added to this linked list. This is not an array,
69 like rel_hashes, because this case is quite uncommon. */
70 struct xcoff_toc_rel_hash
72 struct xcoff_toc_rel_hash *next;
73 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h;
74 struct internal_reloc *rel;
78 /* Information that the XCOFF linker collects about an archive. */
79 struct xcoff_archive_info
81 /* The archive described by this entry. */
84 /* The import path and import filename to use when referring to
85 this archive in the .loader section. */
89 /* True if the archive contains a dynamic object. */
90 unsigned int contains_shared_object_p : 1;
92 /* True if the previous field is valid. */
93 unsigned int know_contains_shared_object_p : 1;
96 struct xcoff_link_hash_table
98 struct bfd_link_hash_table root;
100 /* The .debug string hash table. We need to compute this while
101 reading the input files, so that we know how large the .debug
102 section will be before we assign section positions. */
103 struct bfd_strtab_hash *debug_strtab;
105 /* The .debug section we will use for the final output. */
106 asection *debug_section;
108 /* The .loader section we will use for the final output. */
109 asection *loader_section;
111 /* A count of non TOC relative relocs which will need to be
112 allocated in the .loader section. */
115 /* The .loader section header. */
116 struct internal_ldhdr ldhdr;
118 /* The .gl section we use to hold global linkage code. */
119 asection *linkage_section;
121 /* The .tc section we use to hold toc entries we build for global
123 asection *toc_section;
125 /* The .ds section we use to hold function descriptors which we
126 create for exported symbols. */
127 asection *descriptor_section;
129 /* The list of import files. */
130 struct xcoff_import_file *imports;
132 /* Required alignment of sections within the output file. */
133 unsigned long file_align;
135 /* Whether the .text section must be read-only. */
138 /* Whether -brtl was specified. */
141 /* Whether garbage collection was done. */
144 /* A linked list of symbols for which we have size information. */
145 struct xcoff_link_size_list
147 struct xcoff_link_size_list *next;
148 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h;
153 /* Information about archives. */
156 /* Magic sections: _text, _etext, _data, _edata, _end, end. */
157 asection *special_sections[XCOFF_NUMBER_OF_SPECIAL_SECTIONS];
160 /* Information that we pass around while doing the final link step. */
162 struct xcoff_final_link_info
164 /* General link information. */
165 struct bfd_link_info *info;
168 /* Hash table for long symbol names. */
169 struct bfd_strtab_hash *strtab;
170 /* Array of information kept for each output section, indexed by the
171 target_index field. */
172 struct xcoff_link_section_info *section_info;
173 /* Symbol index of last C_FILE symbol (-1 if none). */
174 long last_file_index;
175 /* Contents of last C_FILE symbol. */
176 struct internal_syment last_file;
177 /* Symbol index of TOC symbol. */
179 /* Start of .loader symbols. */
181 /* Next .loader reloc to swap out. */
183 /* File position of start of line numbers. */
184 file_ptr line_filepos;
185 /* Buffer large enough to hold swapped symbols of any input file. */
186 struct internal_syment *internal_syms;
187 /* Buffer large enough to hold output indices of symbols of any
190 /* Buffer large enough to hold output symbols for any input file. */
192 /* Buffer large enough to hold external line numbers for any input
195 /* Buffer large enough to hold any input section. */
197 /* Buffer large enough to hold external relocs of any input section. */
198 bfd_byte *external_relocs;
201 static bfd_boolean xcoff_mark (struct bfd_link_info *, asection *);
205 /* Routines to read XCOFF dynamic information. This don't really
206 belong here, but we already have the ldsym manipulation routines
209 /* Read the contents of a section. */
212 xcoff_get_section_contents (bfd *abfd, asection *sec)
214 if (coff_section_data (abfd, sec) == NULL)
216 bfd_size_type amt = sizeof (struct coff_section_tdata);
218 sec->used_by_bfd = bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
219 if (sec->used_by_bfd == NULL)
223 if (coff_section_data (abfd, sec)->contents == NULL)
227 if (! bfd_malloc_and_get_section (abfd, sec, &contents))
229 if (contents != NULL)
233 coff_section_data (abfd, sec)->contents = contents;
239 /* Get the size required to hold the dynamic symbols. */
242 _bfd_xcoff_get_dynamic_symtab_upper_bound (bfd *abfd)
246 struct internal_ldhdr ldhdr;
248 if ((abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) == 0)
250 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
254 lsec = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".loader");
257 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_symbols);
261 if (! xcoff_get_section_contents (abfd, lsec))
263 contents = coff_section_data (abfd, lsec)->contents;
265 bfd_xcoff_swap_ldhdr_in (abfd, (void *) contents, &ldhdr);
267 return (ldhdr.l_nsyms + 1) * sizeof (asymbol *);
270 /* Get the dynamic symbols. */
273 _bfd_xcoff_canonicalize_dynamic_symtab (bfd *abfd, asymbol **psyms)
277 struct internal_ldhdr ldhdr;
279 bfd_byte *elsym, *elsymend;
280 coff_symbol_type *symbuf;
282 if ((abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) == 0)
284 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
288 lsec = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".loader");
291 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_symbols);
295 if (! xcoff_get_section_contents (abfd, lsec))
297 contents = coff_section_data (abfd, lsec)->contents;
299 coff_section_data (abfd, lsec)->keep_contents = TRUE;
301 bfd_xcoff_swap_ldhdr_in (abfd, contents, &ldhdr);
303 strings = (char *) contents + ldhdr.l_stoff;
305 symbuf = bfd_zalloc (abfd, ldhdr.l_nsyms * sizeof (* symbuf));
309 elsym = contents + bfd_xcoff_loader_symbol_offset(abfd, &ldhdr);
311 elsymend = elsym + ldhdr.l_nsyms * bfd_xcoff_ldsymsz(abfd);
312 for (; elsym < elsymend; elsym += bfd_xcoff_ldsymsz(abfd), symbuf++, psyms++)
314 struct internal_ldsym ldsym;
316 bfd_xcoff_swap_ldsym_in (abfd, elsym, &ldsym);
318 symbuf->symbol.the_bfd = abfd;
320 if (ldsym._l._l_l._l_zeroes == 0)
321 symbuf->symbol.name = strings + ldsym._l._l_l._l_offset;
326 c = bfd_alloc (abfd, (bfd_size_type) SYMNMLEN + 1);
329 memcpy (c, ldsym._l._l_name, SYMNMLEN);
331 symbuf->symbol.name = c;
334 if (ldsym.l_smclas == XMC_XO)
335 symbuf->symbol.section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
337 symbuf->symbol.section = coff_section_from_bfd_index (abfd,
339 symbuf->symbol.value = ldsym.l_value - symbuf->symbol.section->vma;
341 symbuf->symbol.flags = BSF_NO_FLAGS;
342 if ((ldsym.l_smtype & L_EXPORT) != 0)
344 if ((ldsym.l_smtype & L_WEAK) != 0)
345 symbuf->symbol.flags |= BSF_WEAK;
347 symbuf->symbol.flags |= BSF_GLOBAL;
350 /* FIXME: We have no way to record the other information stored
351 with the loader symbol. */
352 *psyms = (asymbol *) symbuf;
357 return ldhdr.l_nsyms;
360 /* Get the size required to hold the dynamic relocs. */
363 _bfd_xcoff_get_dynamic_reloc_upper_bound (bfd *abfd)
367 struct internal_ldhdr ldhdr;
369 if ((abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) == 0)
371 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
375 lsec = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".loader");
378 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_symbols);
382 if (! xcoff_get_section_contents (abfd, lsec))
384 contents = coff_section_data (abfd, lsec)->contents;
386 bfd_xcoff_swap_ldhdr_in (abfd, (struct external_ldhdr *) contents, &ldhdr);
388 return (ldhdr.l_nreloc + 1) * sizeof (arelent *);
391 /* Get the dynamic relocs. */
394 _bfd_xcoff_canonicalize_dynamic_reloc (bfd *abfd,
400 struct internal_ldhdr ldhdr;
402 bfd_byte *elrel, *elrelend;
404 if ((abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) == 0)
406 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
410 lsec = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".loader");
413 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_symbols);
417 if (! xcoff_get_section_contents (abfd, lsec))
419 contents = coff_section_data (abfd, lsec)->contents;
421 bfd_xcoff_swap_ldhdr_in (abfd, contents, &ldhdr);
423 relbuf = bfd_alloc (abfd, ldhdr.l_nreloc * sizeof (arelent));
427 elrel = contents + bfd_xcoff_loader_reloc_offset(abfd, &ldhdr);
429 elrelend = elrel + ldhdr.l_nreloc * bfd_xcoff_ldrelsz(abfd);
430 for (; elrel < elrelend; elrel += bfd_xcoff_ldrelsz(abfd), relbuf++,
433 struct internal_ldrel ldrel;
435 bfd_xcoff_swap_ldrel_in (abfd, elrel, &ldrel);
437 if (ldrel.l_symndx >= 3)
438 relbuf->sym_ptr_ptr = syms + (ldrel.l_symndx - 3);
444 switch (ldrel.l_symndx)
460 sec = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, name);
463 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
467 relbuf->sym_ptr_ptr = sec->symbol_ptr_ptr;
470 relbuf->address = ldrel.l_vaddr;
473 /* Most dynamic relocs have the same type. FIXME: This is only
474 correct if ldrel.l_rtype == 0. In other cases, we should use
475 a different howto. */
476 relbuf->howto = bfd_xcoff_dynamic_reloc_howto(abfd);
478 /* FIXME: We have no way to record the l_rsecnm field. */
485 return ldhdr.l_nreloc;
488 /* Hash functions for xcoff_link_hash_table's archive_info. */
491 xcoff_archive_info_hash (const void *data)
493 const struct xcoff_archive_info *info;
495 info = (const struct xcoff_archive_info *) data;
496 return htab_hash_pointer (info->archive);
500 xcoff_archive_info_eq (const void *data1, const void *data2)
502 const struct xcoff_archive_info *info1;
503 const struct xcoff_archive_info *info2;
505 info1 = (const struct xcoff_archive_info *) data1;
506 info2 = (const struct xcoff_archive_info *) data2;
507 return info1->archive == info2->archive;
510 /* Return information about archive ARCHIVE. Return NULL on error. */
512 static struct xcoff_archive_info *
513 xcoff_get_archive_info (struct bfd_link_info *info, bfd *archive)
515 struct xcoff_link_hash_table *htab;
516 struct xcoff_archive_info *entryp, entry;
519 htab = xcoff_hash_table (info);
520 entry.archive = archive;
521 slot = htab_find_slot (htab->archive_info, &entry, INSERT);
528 entryp = bfd_zalloc (archive, sizeof (entry));
532 entryp->archive = archive;
538 /* Routine to create an entry in an XCOFF link hash table. */
540 static struct bfd_hash_entry *
541 xcoff_link_hash_newfunc (struct bfd_hash_entry *entry,
542 struct bfd_hash_table *table,
545 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *ret = (struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *) entry;
547 /* Allocate the structure if it has not already been allocated by a
550 ret = bfd_hash_allocate (table, sizeof (* ret));
554 /* Call the allocation method of the superclass. */
555 ret = ((struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *)
556 _bfd_link_hash_newfunc ((struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret,
560 /* Set local fields. */
562 ret->toc_section = NULL;
563 ret->u.toc_indx = -1;
564 ret->descriptor = NULL;
568 ret->smclas = XMC_UA;
571 return (struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret;
574 /* Destroy an XCOFF link hash table. */
577 _bfd_xcoff_bfd_link_hash_table_free (bfd *obfd)
579 struct xcoff_link_hash_table *ret;
581 ret = (struct xcoff_link_hash_table *) obfd->link.hash;
582 if (ret->archive_info)
583 htab_delete (ret->archive_info);
584 if (ret->debug_strtab)
585 _bfd_stringtab_free (ret->debug_strtab);
586 _bfd_generic_link_hash_table_free (obfd);
589 /* Create an XCOFF link hash table. */
591 struct bfd_link_hash_table *
592 _bfd_xcoff_bfd_link_hash_table_create (bfd *abfd)
594 struct xcoff_link_hash_table *ret;
595 bfd_size_type amt = sizeof (* ret);
597 ret = bfd_zmalloc (amt);
600 if (!_bfd_link_hash_table_init (&ret->root, abfd, xcoff_link_hash_newfunc,
601 sizeof (struct xcoff_link_hash_entry)))
607 ret->debug_strtab = _bfd_xcoff_stringtab_init ();
608 ret->archive_info = htab_create (37, xcoff_archive_info_hash,
609 xcoff_archive_info_eq, NULL);
610 if (!ret->debug_strtab || !ret->archive_info)
612 _bfd_xcoff_bfd_link_hash_table_free (abfd);
615 ret->root.hash_table_free = _bfd_xcoff_bfd_link_hash_table_free;
617 /* The linker will always generate a full a.out header. We need to
618 record that fact now, before the sizeof_headers routine could be
620 xcoff_data (abfd)->full_aouthdr = TRUE;
625 /* Read internal relocs for an XCOFF csect. This is a wrapper around
626 _bfd_coff_read_internal_relocs which tries to take advantage of any
627 relocs which may have been cached for the enclosing section. */
629 static struct internal_reloc *
630 xcoff_read_internal_relocs (bfd *abfd,
633 bfd_byte *external_relocs,
634 bfd_boolean require_internal,
635 struct internal_reloc *internal_relocs)
637 if (coff_section_data (abfd, sec) != NULL
638 && coff_section_data (abfd, sec)->relocs == NULL
639 && xcoff_section_data (abfd, sec) != NULL)
643 enclosing = xcoff_section_data (abfd, sec)->enclosing;
645 if (enclosing != NULL
646 && (coff_section_data (abfd, enclosing) == NULL
647 || coff_section_data (abfd, enclosing)->relocs == NULL)
649 && enclosing->reloc_count > 0)
651 if (_bfd_coff_read_internal_relocs (abfd, enclosing, TRUE,
652 external_relocs, FALSE, NULL)
657 if (enclosing != NULL
658 && coff_section_data (abfd, enclosing) != NULL
659 && coff_section_data (abfd, enclosing)->relocs != NULL)
663 off = ((sec->rel_filepos - enclosing->rel_filepos)
664 / bfd_coff_relsz (abfd));
666 if (! require_internal)
667 return coff_section_data (abfd, enclosing)->relocs + off;
668 memcpy (internal_relocs,
669 coff_section_data (abfd, enclosing)->relocs + off,
670 sec->reloc_count * sizeof (struct internal_reloc));
671 return internal_relocs;
675 return _bfd_coff_read_internal_relocs (abfd, sec, cache, external_relocs,
676 require_internal, internal_relocs);
679 /* Split FILENAME into an import path and an import filename,
680 storing them in *IMPPATH and *IMPFILE respectively. */
683 bfd_xcoff_split_import_path (bfd *abfd, const char *filename,
684 const char **imppath, const char **impfile)
690 base = lbasename (filename);
691 length = base - filename;
693 /* The filename has no directory component, so use an empty path. */
695 else if (length == 1)
696 /* The filename is in the root directory. */
700 /* Extract the (non-empty) directory part. Note that we don't
701 need to strip duplicate directory separators from any part
702 of the string; the native linker doesn't do that either. */
703 path = bfd_alloc (abfd, length);
706 memcpy (path, filename, length - 1);
707 path[length - 1] = 0;
714 /* Set ARCHIVE's import path as though its filename had been given
718 bfd_xcoff_set_archive_import_path (struct bfd_link_info *info,
719 bfd *archive, const char *filename)
721 struct xcoff_archive_info *archive_info;
723 archive_info = xcoff_get_archive_info (info, archive);
724 return (archive_info != NULL
725 && bfd_xcoff_split_import_path (archive, filename,
726 &archive_info->imppath,
727 &archive_info->impfile));
730 /* H is an imported symbol. Set the import module's path, file and member
731 to IMPATH, IMPFILE and IMPMEMBER respectively. All three are null if
732 no specific import module is specified. */
735 xcoff_set_import_path (struct bfd_link_info *info,
736 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h,
737 const char *imppath, const char *impfile,
738 const char *impmember)
741 struct xcoff_import_file **pp;
743 /* We overload the ldindx field to hold the l_ifile value for this
745 BFD_ASSERT (h->ldsym == NULL);
746 BFD_ASSERT ((h->flags & XCOFF_BUILT_LDSYM) == 0);
751 /* We start c at 1 because the first entry in the import list is
752 reserved for the library search path. */
753 for (pp = &xcoff_hash_table (info)->imports, c = 1;
755 pp = &(*pp)->next, ++c)
757 if (filename_cmp ((*pp)->path, imppath) == 0
758 && filename_cmp ((*pp)->file, impfile) == 0
759 && filename_cmp ((*pp)->member, impmember) == 0)
765 struct xcoff_import_file *n;
766 bfd_size_type amt = sizeof (* n);
768 n = bfd_alloc (info->output_bfd, amt);
774 n->member = impmember;
782 /* H is the bfd symbol associated with exported .loader symbol LDSYM.
783 Return true if LDSYM defines H. */
786 xcoff_dynamic_definition_p (struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h,
787 struct internal_ldsym *ldsym)
789 /* If we didn't know about H before processing LDSYM, LDSYM
790 definitely defines H. */
791 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_new)
794 /* If H is currently a weak dynamic symbol, and if LDSYM is a strong
795 dynamic symbol, LDSYM trumps the current definition of H. */
796 if ((ldsym->l_smtype & L_WEAK) == 0
797 && (h->flags & XCOFF_DEF_DYNAMIC) != 0
798 && (h->flags & XCOFF_DEF_REGULAR) == 0
799 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak
800 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak))
803 /* If H is currently undefined, LDSYM defines it. */
804 if ((h->flags & XCOFF_DEF_DYNAMIC) == 0
805 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined
806 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak))
812 /* This function is used to add symbols from a dynamic object to the
813 global symbol table. */
816 xcoff_link_add_dynamic_symbols (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
820 struct internal_ldhdr ldhdr;
822 bfd_byte *elsym, *elsymend;
823 struct xcoff_import_file *n;
825 struct xcoff_import_file **pp;
827 /* We can only handle a dynamic object if we are generating an XCOFF
829 if (info->output_bfd->xvec != abfd->xvec)
831 (*_bfd_error_handler)
832 (_("%s: XCOFF shared object when not producing XCOFF output"),
833 bfd_get_filename (abfd));
834 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
838 /* The symbols we use from a dynamic object are not the symbols in
839 the normal symbol table, but, rather, the symbols in the export
840 table. If there is a global symbol in a dynamic object which is
841 not in the export table, the loader will not be able to find it,
842 so we don't want to find it either. Also, on AIX 4.1.3, shr.o in
843 libc.a has symbols in the export table which are not in the
846 /* Read in the .loader section. FIXME: We should really use the
847 o_snloader field in the a.out header, rather than grabbing the
849 lsec = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".loader");
852 (*_bfd_error_handler)
853 (_("%s: dynamic object with no .loader section"),
854 bfd_get_filename (abfd));
855 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_symbols);
859 if (! xcoff_get_section_contents (abfd, lsec))
861 contents = coff_section_data (abfd, lsec)->contents;
863 /* Remove the sections from this object, so that they do not get
864 included in the link. */
865 bfd_section_list_clear (abfd);
867 bfd_xcoff_swap_ldhdr_in (abfd, contents, &ldhdr);
869 strings = (char *) contents + ldhdr.l_stoff;
871 elsym = contents + bfd_xcoff_loader_symbol_offset(abfd, &ldhdr);
873 elsymend = elsym + ldhdr.l_nsyms * bfd_xcoff_ldsymsz(abfd);
875 for (; elsym < elsymend; elsym += bfd_xcoff_ldsymsz(abfd))
877 struct internal_ldsym ldsym;
878 char nambuf[SYMNMLEN + 1];
880 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h;
882 bfd_xcoff_swap_ldsym_in (abfd, elsym, &ldsym);
884 /* We are only interested in exported symbols. */
885 if ((ldsym.l_smtype & L_EXPORT) == 0)
888 if (ldsym._l._l_l._l_zeroes == 0)
889 name = strings + ldsym._l._l_l._l_offset;
892 memcpy (nambuf, ldsym._l._l_name, SYMNMLEN);
893 nambuf[SYMNMLEN] = '\0';
897 /* Normally we could not call xcoff_link_hash_lookup in an add
898 symbols routine, since we might not be using an XCOFF hash
899 table. However, we verified above that we are using an XCOFF
902 h = xcoff_link_hash_lookup (xcoff_hash_table (info), name, TRUE,
907 if (!xcoff_dynamic_definition_p (h, &ldsym))
910 h->flags |= XCOFF_DEF_DYNAMIC;
911 h->smclas = ldsym.l_smclas;
912 if (h->smclas == XMC_XO)
914 /* This symbol has an absolute value. */
915 if ((ldsym.l_smtype & L_WEAK) != 0)
916 h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_defweak;
918 h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_defined;
919 h->root.u.def.section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
920 h->root.u.def.value = ldsym.l_value;
924 /* Otherwise, we don't bother to actually define the symbol,
925 since we don't have a section to put it in anyhow.
926 We assume instead that an undefined XCOFF_DEF_DYNAMIC symbol
927 should be imported from the symbol's undef.abfd. */
928 if ((ldsym.l_smtype & L_WEAK) != 0)
929 h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_undefweak;
931 h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_undefined;
932 h->root.u.undef.abfd = abfd;
935 /* If this symbol defines a function descriptor, then it
936 implicitly defines the function code as well. */
937 if (h->smclas == XMC_DS
938 || (h->smclas == XMC_XO && name[0] != '.'))
939 h->flags |= XCOFF_DESCRIPTOR;
940 if ((h->flags & XCOFF_DESCRIPTOR) != 0)
942 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *hds;
949 dsnm = bfd_malloc ((bfd_size_type) strlen (name) + 2);
953 strcpy (dsnm + 1, name);
954 hds = xcoff_link_hash_lookup (xcoff_hash_table (info), dsnm,
964 if (xcoff_dynamic_definition_p (hds, &ldsym))
966 hds->root.type = h->root.type;
967 hds->flags |= XCOFF_DEF_DYNAMIC;
968 if (h->smclas == XMC_XO)
970 /* An absolute symbol appears to actually define code, not a
971 function descriptor. This is how some math functions are
972 implemented on AIX 4.1. */
973 hds->smclas = XMC_XO;
974 hds->root.u.def.section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
975 hds->root.u.def.value = ldsym.l_value;
979 hds->smclas = XMC_PR;
980 hds->root.u.undef.abfd = abfd;
981 /* We do not want to add this to the undefined
988 if (contents != NULL && ! coff_section_data (abfd, lsec)->keep_contents)
990 free (coff_section_data (abfd, lsec)->contents);
991 coff_section_data (abfd, lsec)->contents = NULL;
994 /* Record this file in the import files. */
995 n = bfd_alloc (abfd, (bfd_size_type) sizeof (struct xcoff_import_file));
1000 if (abfd->my_archive == NULL)
1002 if (!bfd_xcoff_split_import_path (abfd, abfd->filename,
1003 &n->path, &n->file))
1009 struct xcoff_archive_info *archive_info;
1011 archive_info = xcoff_get_archive_info (info, abfd->my_archive);
1012 if (!archive_info->impfile)
1014 if (!bfd_xcoff_split_import_path (archive_info->archive,
1015 archive_info->archive->filename,
1016 &archive_info->imppath,
1017 &archive_info->impfile))
1020 n->path = archive_info->imppath;
1021 n->file = archive_info->impfile;
1022 n->member = bfd_get_filename (abfd);
1025 /* We start c at 1 because the first import file number is reserved
1027 for (pp = &xcoff_hash_table (info)->imports, c = 1;
1029 pp = &(*pp)->next, ++c)
1033 xcoff_data (abfd)->import_file_id = c;
1038 /* xcoff_link_create_extra_sections
1040 Takes care of creating the .loader, .gl, .ds, .debug and sections. */
1043 xcoff_link_create_extra_sections (bfd * abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
1045 bfd_boolean return_value = FALSE;
1047 if (info->output_bfd->xvec == abfd->xvec)
1049 /* We need to build a .loader section, so we do it here. This
1050 won't work if we're producing an XCOFF output file with no
1051 XCOFF input files. FIXME. */
1053 if (!bfd_link_relocatable (info)
1054 && xcoff_hash_table (info)->loader_section == NULL)
1057 flagword flags = SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_IN_MEMORY;
1059 lsec = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, ".loader", flags);
1063 xcoff_hash_table (info)->loader_section = lsec;
1066 /* Likewise for the linkage section. */
1067 if (xcoff_hash_table (info)->linkage_section == NULL)
1070 flagword flags = (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS
1073 lsec = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, ".gl", flags);
1077 xcoff_hash_table (info)->linkage_section = lsec;
1078 lsec->alignment_power = 2;
1081 /* Likewise for the TOC section. */
1082 if (xcoff_hash_table (info)->toc_section == NULL)
1085 flagword flags = (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS
1088 tsec = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, ".tc", flags);
1092 xcoff_hash_table (info)->toc_section = tsec;
1093 tsec->alignment_power = 2;
1096 /* Likewise for the descriptor section. */
1097 if (xcoff_hash_table (info)->descriptor_section == NULL)
1100 flagword flags = (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS
1103 dsec = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, ".ds", flags);
1107 xcoff_hash_table (info)->descriptor_section = dsec;
1108 dsec->alignment_power = 2;
1111 /* Likewise for the .debug section. */
1112 if (xcoff_hash_table (info)->debug_section == NULL
1113 && info->strip != strip_all)
1116 flagword flags = SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_IN_MEMORY;
1118 dsec = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, ".debug", flags);
1122 xcoff_hash_table (info)->debug_section = dsec;
1126 return_value = TRUE;
1130 return return_value;
1133 /* Returns the index of reloc in RELOCS with the least address greater
1134 than or equal to ADDRESS. The relocs are sorted by address. */
1136 static bfd_size_type
1137 xcoff_find_reloc (struct internal_reloc *relocs,
1138 bfd_size_type count,
1141 bfd_size_type min, max, this;
1145 if (count == 1 && relocs[0].r_vaddr < address)
1154 /* Do a binary search over (min,max]. */
1155 while (min + 1 < max)
1159 this = (max + min) / 2;
1160 raddr = relocs[this].r_vaddr;
1161 if (raddr > address)
1163 else if (raddr < address)
1172 if (relocs[min].r_vaddr < address)
1176 && relocs[min - 1].r_vaddr == address)
1182 /* Add all the symbols from an object file to the hash table.
1184 XCOFF is a weird format. A normal XCOFF .o files will have three
1185 COFF sections--.text, .data, and .bss--but each COFF section will
1186 contain many csects. These csects are described in the symbol
1187 table. From the linker's point of view, each csect must be
1188 considered a section in its own right. For example, a TOC entry is
1189 handled as a small XMC_TC csect. The linker must be able to merge
1190 different TOC entries together, which means that it must be able to
1191 extract the XMC_TC csects from the .data section of the input .o
1194 From the point of view of our linker, this is, of course, a hideous
1195 nightmare. We cope by actually creating sections for each csect,
1196 and discarding the original sections. We then have to handle the
1197 relocation entries carefully, since the only way to tell which
1198 csect they belong to is to examine the address. */
1201 xcoff_link_add_symbols (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
1203 unsigned int n_tmask;
1204 unsigned int n_btshft;
1205 bfd_boolean default_copy;
1206 bfd_size_type symcount;
1207 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry **sym_hash;
1208 asection **csect_cache;
1209 unsigned int *lineno_counts;
1210 bfd_size_type linesz;
1212 asection *last_real;
1213 bfd_boolean keep_syms;
1215 unsigned int csect_index;
1216 asection *first_csect;
1217 bfd_size_type symesz;
1220 struct reloc_info_struct
1222 struct internal_reloc *relocs;
1225 } *reloc_info = NULL;
1228 keep_syms = obj_coff_keep_syms (abfd);
1230 if ((abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0
1231 && ! info->static_link)
1233 if (! xcoff_link_add_dynamic_symbols (abfd, info))
1237 /* Create the loader, toc, gl, ds and debug sections, if needed. */
1238 if (! xcoff_link_create_extra_sections (abfd, info))
1241 if ((abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0
1242 && ! info->static_link)
1245 n_tmask = coff_data (abfd)->local_n_tmask;
1246 n_btshft = coff_data (abfd)->local_n_btshft;
1248 /* Define macros so that ISFCN, et. al., macros work correctly. */
1249 #define N_TMASK n_tmask
1250 #define N_BTSHFT n_btshft
1252 if (info->keep_memory)
1253 default_copy = FALSE;
1255 default_copy = TRUE;
1257 symcount = obj_raw_syment_count (abfd);
1259 /* We keep a list of the linker hash table entries that correspond
1260 to each external symbol. */
1261 amt = symcount * sizeof (struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *);
1262 sym_hash = bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
1263 if (sym_hash == NULL && symcount != 0)
1265 coff_data (abfd)->sym_hashes = (struct coff_link_hash_entry **) sym_hash;
1267 /* Because of the weird stuff we are doing with XCOFF csects, we can
1268 not easily determine which section a symbol is in, so we store
1269 the information in the tdata for the input file. */
1270 amt = symcount * sizeof (asection *);
1271 csect_cache = bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
1272 if (csect_cache == NULL && symcount != 0)
1274 xcoff_data (abfd)->csects = csect_cache;
1276 /* We garbage-collect line-number information on a symbol-by-symbol
1277 basis, so we need to have quick access to the number of entries
1279 amt = symcount * sizeof (unsigned int);
1280 lineno_counts = bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
1281 if (lineno_counts == NULL && symcount != 0)
1283 xcoff_data (abfd)->lineno_counts = lineno_counts;
1285 /* While splitting sections into csects, we need to assign the
1286 relocs correctly. The relocs and the csects must both be in
1287 order by VMA within a given section, so we handle this by
1288 scanning along the relocs as we process the csects. We index
1289 into reloc_info using the section target_index. */
1290 amt = abfd->section_count + 1;
1291 amt *= sizeof (struct reloc_info_struct);
1292 reloc_info = bfd_zmalloc (amt);
1293 if (reloc_info == NULL)
1296 /* Read in the relocs and line numbers for each section. */
1297 linesz = bfd_coff_linesz (abfd);
1299 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
1303 if ((o->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0)
1305 reloc_info[o->target_index].relocs =
1306 xcoff_read_internal_relocs (abfd, o, TRUE, NULL, FALSE, NULL);
1307 amt = o->reloc_count;
1308 amt *= sizeof (asection *);
1309 reloc_info[o->target_index].csects = bfd_zmalloc (amt);
1310 if (reloc_info[o->target_index].csects == NULL)
1314 if ((info->strip == strip_none || info->strip == strip_some)
1315 && o->lineno_count > 0)
1319 amt = linesz * o->lineno_count;
1320 linenos = bfd_malloc (amt);
1321 if (linenos == NULL)
1323 reloc_info[o->target_index].linenos = linenos;
1324 if (bfd_seek (abfd, o->line_filepos, SEEK_SET) != 0
1325 || bfd_bread (linenos, amt, abfd) != amt)
1330 /* Don't let the linker relocation routines discard the symbols. */
1331 obj_coff_keep_syms (abfd) = TRUE;
1337 symesz = bfd_coff_symesz (abfd);
1338 BFD_ASSERT (symesz == bfd_coff_auxesz (abfd));
1339 esym = (bfd_byte *) obj_coff_external_syms (abfd);
1340 esym_end = esym + symcount * symesz;
1342 while (esym < esym_end)
1344 struct internal_syment sym;
1345 union internal_auxent aux;
1347 char buf[SYMNMLEN + 1];
1351 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *set_toc;
1353 bfd_coff_swap_sym_in (abfd, (void *) esym, (void *) &sym);
1355 /* In this pass we are only interested in symbols with csect
1357 if (!CSECT_SYM_P (sym.n_sclass))
1360 Normally csect is a .pr, .rw etc. created in the loop
1361 If C_FILE or first time, handle special
1363 Advance esym, sym_hash, csect_hash ptrs. */
1364 if (sym.n_sclass == C_FILE || sym.n_sclass == C_DWARF)
1367 *csect_cache = csect;
1368 else if (first_csect == NULL
1369 || sym.n_sclass == C_FILE || sym.n_sclass == C_DWARF)
1370 *csect_cache = coff_section_from_bfd_index (abfd, sym.n_scnum);
1372 *csect_cache = NULL;
1373 esym += (sym.n_numaux + 1) * symesz;
1374 sym_hash += sym.n_numaux + 1;
1375 csect_cache += sym.n_numaux + 1;
1376 lineno_counts += sym.n_numaux + 1;
1381 name = _bfd_coff_internal_syment_name (abfd, &sym, buf);
1386 /* If this symbol has line number information attached to it,
1387 and we're not stripping it, count the number of entries and
1388 add them to the count for this csect. In the final link pass
1389 we are going to attach line number information by symbol,
1390 rather than by section, in order to more easily handle
1391 garbage collection. */
1392 if ((info->strip == strip_none || info->strip == strip_some)
1395 && ISFCN (sym.n_type))
1397 union internal_auxent auxlin;
1399 bfd_coff_swap_aux_in (abfd, (void *) (esym + symesz),
1400 sym.n_type, sym.n_sclass,
1401 0, sym.n_numaux, (void *) &auxlin);
1403 if (auxlin.x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_lnnoptr != 0)
1405 asection *enclosing;
1406 bfd_signed_vma linoff;
1408 enclosing = xcoff_section_data (abfd, csect)->enclosing;
1409 if (enclosing == NULL)
1411 (*_bfd_error_handler)
1412 (_("%B: `%s' has line numbers but no enclosing section"),
1414 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
1417 linoff = (auxlin.x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_lnnoptr
1418 - enclosing->line_filepos);
1419 /* Explicit cast to bfd_signed_vma for compiler. */
1420 if (linoff < (bfd_signed_vma) (enclosing->lineno_count * linesz))
1422 struct internal_lineno lin;
1423 bfd_byte *linpstart;
1425 linpstart = (reloc_info[enclosing->target_index].linenos
1427 bfd_coff_swap_lineno_in (abfd, (void *) linpstart, (void *) &lin);
1429 && ((bfd_size_type) lin.l_addr.l_symndx
1431 - (bfd_byte *) obj_coff_external_syms (abfd))
1434 bfd_byte *linpend, *linp;
1436 linpend = (reloc_info[enclosing->target_index].linenos
1437 + enclosing->lineno_count * linesz);
1438 for (linp = linpstart + linesz;
1442 bfd_coff_swap_lineno_in (abfd, (void *) linp,
1444 if (lin.l_lnno == 0)
1447 *lineno_counts = (linp - linpstart) / linesz;
1448 /* The setting of line_filepos will only be
1449 useful if all the line number entries for a
1450 csect are contiguous; this only matters for
1452 if (csect->line_filepos == 0)
1453 csect->line_filepos =
1454 auxlin.x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_lnnoptr;
1460 /* Pick up the csect auxiliary information. */
1461 if (sym.n_numaux == 0)
1463 (*_bfd_error_handler)
1464 (_("%B: class %d symbol `%s' has no aux entries"),
1465 abfd, sym.n_sclass, name);
1466 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
1470 bfd_coff_swap_aux_in (abfd,
1471 (void *) (esym + symesz * sym.n_numaux),
1472 sym.n_type, sym.n_sclass,
1473 sym.n_numaux - 1, sym.n_numaux,
1476 smtyp = SMTYP_SMTYP (aux.x_csect.x_smtyp);
1485 (*_bfd_error_handler)
1486 (_("%B: symbol `%s' has unrecognized csect type %d"),
1488 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
1492 /* This is an external reference. */
1493 if (sym.n_sclass == C_HIDEXT
1494 || sym.n_scnum != N_UNDEF
1495 || aux.x_csect.x_scnlen.l != 0)
1497 (*_bfd_error_handler)
1498 (_("%B: bad XTY_ER symbol `%s': class %d scnum %d scnlen %d"),
1499 abfd, name, sym.n_sclass, sym.n_scnum,
1500 aux.x_csect.x_scnlen.l);
1501 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
1505 /* An XMC_XO external reference is actually a reference to
1506 an absolute location. */
1507 if (aux.x_csect.x_smclas != XMC_XO)
1508 section = bfd_und_section_ptr;
1511 section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
1512 value = sym.n_value;
1518 csect_index = -(unsigned) 1;
1520 /* When we see a TOC anchor, we record the TOC value. */
1521 if (aux.x_csect.x_smclas == XMC_TC0)
1523 if (sym.n_sclass != C_HIDEXT
1524 || aux.x_csect.x_scnlen.l != 0)
1526 (*_bfd_error_handler)
1527 (_("%B: XMC_TC0 symbol `%s' is class %d scnlen %d"),
1528 abfd, name, sym.n_sclass, aux.x_csect.x_scnlen.l);
1529 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
1532 xcoff_data (abfd)->toc = sym.n_value;
1535 /* We must merge TOC entries for the same symbol. We can
1536 merge two TOC entries if they are both C_HIDEXT, they
1537 both have the same name, they are both 4 or 8 bytes long, and
1538 they both have a relocation table entry for an external
1539 symbol with the same name. Unfortunately, this means
1540 that we must look through the relocations. Ick.
1542 Logic for 32 bit vs 64 bit.
1543 32 bit has a csect length of 4 for TOC
1544 64 bit has a csect length of 8 for TOC
1546 The conditions to get past the if-check are not that bad.
1547 They are what is used to create the TOC csects in the first
1549 if (aux.x_csect.x_smclas == XMC_TC
1550 && sym.n_sclass == C_HIDEXT
1551 && info->output_bfd->xvec == abfd->xvec
1552 && ((bfd_xcoff_is_xcoff32 (abfd)
1553 && aux.x_csect.x_scnlen.l == 4)
1554 || (bfd_xcoff_is_xcoff64 (abfd)
1555 && aux.x_csect.x_scnlen.l == 8)))
1557 asection *enclosing;
1558 struct internal_reloc *relocs;
1559 bfd_size_type relindx;
1560 struct internal_reloc *rel;
1562 enclosing = coff_section_from_bfd_index (abfd, sym.n_scnum);
1563 if (enclosing == NULL)
1566 relocs = reloc_info[enclosing->target_index].relocs;
1567 amt = enclosing->reloc_count;
1568 relindx = xcoff_find_reloc (relocs, amt, sym.n_value);
1569 rel = relocs + relindx;
1571 /* 32 bit R_POS r_size is 31
1572 64 bit R_POS r_size is 63 */
1573 if (relindx < enclosing->reloc_count
1574 && rel->r_vaddr == (bfd_vma) sym.n_value
1575 && rel->r_type == R_POS
1576 && ((bfd_xcoff_is_xcoff32 (abfd)
1577 && rel->r_size == 31)
1578 || (bfd_xcoff_is_xcoff64 (abfd)
1579 && rel->r_size == 63)))
1583 struct internal_syment relsym;
1585 erelsym = ((bfd_byte *) obj_coff_external_syms (abfd)
1586 + rel->r_symndx * symesz);
1587 bfd_coff_swap_sym_in (abfd, (void *) erelsym, (void *) &relsym);
1588 if (EXTERN_SYM_P (relsym.n_sclass))
1590 const char *relname;
1591 char relbuf[SYMNMLEN + 1];
1593 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h;
1595 /* At this point we know that the TOC entry is
1596 for an externally visible symbol. */
1597 relname = _bfd_coff_internal_syment_name (abfd, &relsym,
1599 if (relname == NULL)
1602 /* We only merge TOC entries if the TC name is
1603 the same as the symbol name. This handles
1604 the normal case, but not common cases like
1605 SYM.P4 which gcc generates to store SYM + 4
1606 in the TOC. FIXME. */
1607 if (strcmp (name, relname) == 0)
1609 copy = (! info->keep_memory
1610 || relsym._n._n_n._n_zeroes != 0
1611 || relsym._n._n_n._n_offset == 0);
1612 h = xcoff_link_hash_lookup (xcoff_hash_table (info),
1613 relname, TRUE, copy,
1618 /* At this point h->root.type could be
1619 bfd_link_hash_new. That should be OK,
1620 since we know for sure that we will come
1621 across this symbol as we step through the
1624 /* We store h in *sym_hash for the
1625 convenience of the relocate_section
1629 if (h->toc_section != NULL)
1631 asection **rel_csects;
1633 /* We already have a TOC entry for this
1634 symbol, so we can just ignore this
1637 reloc_info[enclosing->target_index].csects;
1638 rel_csects[relindx] = bfd_und_section_ptr;
1642 /* We are about to create a TOC entry for
1651 asection *enclosing;
1653 /* We need to create a new section. We get the name from
1654 the csect storage mapping class, so that the linker can
1655 accumulate similar csects together. */
1657 csect = bfd_xcoff_create_csect_from_smclas(abfd, &aux, name);
1661 /* The enclosing section is the main section : .data, .text
1662 or .bss that the csect is coming from. */
1663 enclosing = coff_section_from_bfd_index (abfd, sym.n_scnum);
1664 if (enclosing == NULL)
1667 if (! bfd_is_abs_section (enclosing)
1668 && ((bfd_vma) sym.n_value < enclosing->vma
1669 || ((bfd_vma) sym.n_value + aux.x_csect.x_scnlen.l
1670 > enclosing->vma + enclosing->size)))
1672 (*_bfd_error_handler)
1673 (_("%B: csect `%s' not in enclosing section"),
1675 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
1678 csect->vma = sym.n_value;
1679 csect->filepos = (enclosing->filepos
1682 csect->size = aux.x_csect.x_scnlen.l;
1683 csect->flags |= SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS;
1684 csect->alignment_power = SMTYP_ALIGN (aux.x_csect.x_smtyp);
1686 /* Record the enclosing section in the tdata for this new
1688 amt = sizeof (struct coff_section_tdata);
1689 csect->used_by_bfd = bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
1690 if (csect->used_by_bfd == NULL)
1692 amt = sizeof (struct xcoff_section_tdata);
1693 coff_section_data (abfd, csect)->tdata = bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
1694 if (coff_section_data (abfd, csect)->tdata == NULL)
1696 xcoff_section_data (abfd, csect)->enclosing = enclosing;
1697 xcoff_section_data (abfd, csect)->lineno_count =
1698 enclosing->lineno_count;
1700 if (enclosing->owner == abfd)
1702 struct internal_reloc *relocs;
1703 bfd_size_type relindx;
1704 struct internal_reloc *rel;
1705 asection **rel_csect;
1707 relocs = reloc_info[enclosing->target_index].relocs;
1708 amt = enclosing->reloc_count;
1709 relindx = xcoff_find_reloc (relocs, amt, csect->vma);
1711 rel = relocs + relindx;
1712 rel_csect = (reloc_info[enclosing->target_index].csects
1715 csect->rel_filepos = (enclosing->rel_filepos
1716 + relindx * bfd_coff_relsz (abfd));
1717 while (relindx < enclosing->reloc_count
1718 && *rel_csect == NULL
1719 && rel->r_vaddr < csect->vma + csect->size)
1723 csect->flags |= SEC_RELOC;
1724 ++csect->reloc_count;
1731 /* There are a number of other fields and section flags
1732 which we do not bother to set. */
1734 csect_index = ((esym
1735 - (bfd_byte *) obj_coff_external_syms (abfd))
1738 xcoff_section_data (abfd, csect)->first_symndx = csect_index;
1740 if (first_csect == NULL)
1741 first_csect = csect;
1743 /* If this symbol is external, we treat it as starting at the
1744 beginning of the newly created section. */
1745 if (EXTERN_SYM_P (sym.n_sclass))
1751 /* If this is a TOC section for a symbol, record it. */
1752 if (set_toc != NULL)
1753 set_toc->toc_section = csect;
1758 /* This is a label definition. The x_scnlen field is the
1759 symbol index of the csect. Usually the XTY_LD symbol will
1760 follow its appropriate XTY_SD symbol. The .set pseudo op can
1761 cause the XTY_LD to not follow the XTY_SD symbol. */
1766 if (aux.x_csect.x_scnlen.l < 0
1767 || (aux.x_csect.x_scnlen.l
1768 >= esym - (bfd_byte *) obj_coff_external_syms (abfd)))
1772 section = xcoff_data (abfd)->csects[aux.x_csect.x_scnlen.l];
1774 || (section->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) == 0)
1779 (*_bfd_error_handler)
1780 (_("%B: misplaced XTY_LD `%s'"),
1782 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
1786 value = sym.n_value - csect->vma;
1791 /* This is an unitialized csect. We could base the name on
1792 the storage mapping class, but we don't bother except for
1793 an XMC_TD symbol. If this csect is externally visible,
1794 it is a common symbol. We put XMC_TD symbols in sections
1795 named .tocbss, and rely on the linker script to put that
1798 if (aux.x_csect.x_smclas == XMC_TD)
1800 /* The linker script puts the .td section in the data
1801 section after the .tc section. */
1802 csect = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, ".td",
1806 csect = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, ".bss",
1811 csect->vma = sym.n_value;
1812 csect->size = aux.x_csect.x_scnlen.l;
1813 csect->alignment_power = SMTYP_ALIGN (aux.x_csect.x_smtyp);
1814 /* There are a number of other fields and section flags
1815 which we do not bother to set. */
1817 csect_index = ((esym
1818 - (bfd_byte *) obj_coff_external_syms (abfd))
1821 amt = sizeof (struct coff_section_tdata);
1822 csect->used_by_bfd = bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
1823 if (csect->used_by_bfd == NULL)
1825 amt = sizeof (struct xcoff_section_tdata);
1826 coff_section_data (abfd, csect)->tdata = bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
1827 if (coff_section_data (abfd, csect)->tdata == NULL)
1829 xcoff_section_data (abfd, csect)->first_symndx = csect_index;
1831 if (first_csect == NULL)
1832 first_csect = csect;
1834 if (EXTERN_SYM_P (sym.n_sclass))
1836 csect->flags |= SEC_IS_COMMON;
1839 value = aux.x_csect.x_scnlen.l;
1845 /* Check for magic symbol names. */
1846 if ((smtyp == XTY_SD || smtyp == XTY_CM)
1847 && aux.x_csect.x_smclas != XMC_TC
1848 && aux.x_csect.x_smclas != XMC_TD)
1854 if (strcmp (name, "_text") == 0)
1855 i = XCOFF_SPECIAL_SECTION_TEXT;
1856 else if (strcmp (name, "_etext") == 0)
1857 i = XCOFF_SPECIAL_SECTION_ETEXT;
1858 else if (strcmp (name, "_data") == 0)
1859 i = XCOFF_SPECIAL_SECTION_DATA;
1860 else if (strcmp (name, "_edata") == 0)
1861 i = XCOFF_SPECIAL_SECTION_EDATA;
1862 else if (strcmp (name, "_end") == 0)
1863 i = XCOFF_SPECIAL_SECTION_END;
1865 else if (name[0] == 'e' && strcmp (name, "end") == 0)
1866 i = XCOFF_SPECIAL_SECTION_END2;
1869 xcoff_hash_table (info)->special_sections[i] = csect;
1872 /* Now we have enough information to add the symbol to the
1873 linker hash table. */
1875 if (EXTERN_SYM_P (sym.n_sclass))
1880 BFD_ASSERT (section != NULL);
1882 /* We must copy the name into memory if we got it from the
1883 syment itself, rather than the string table. */
1884 copy = default_copy;
1885 if (sym._n._n_n._n_zeroes != 0
1886 || sym._n._n_n._n_offset == 0)
1889 /* Ignore global linkage code when linking statically. */
1890 if (info->static_link
1891 && (smtyp == XTY_SD || smtyp == XTY_LD)
1892 && aux.x_csect.x_smclas == XMC_GL)
1894 section = bfd_und_section_ptr;
1898 /* The AIX linker appears to only detect multiple symbol
1899 definitions when there is a reference to the symbol. If
1900 a symbol is defined multiple times, and the only
1901 references are from the same object file, the AIX linker
1902 appears to permit it. It does not merge the different
1903 definitions, but handles them independently. On the
1904 other hand, if there is a reference, the linker reports
1907 This matters because the AIX <net/net_globals.h> header
1908 file actually defines an initialized array, so we have to
1909 actually permit that to work.
1911 Just to make matters even more confusing, the AIX linker
1912 appears to permit multiple symbol definitions whenever
1913 the second definition is in an archive rather than an
1914 object file. This may be a consequence of the manner in
1915 which it handles archives: I think it may load the entire
1916 archive in as separate csects, and then let garbage
1917 collection discard symbols.
1919 We also have to handle the case of statically linking a
1920 shared object, which will cause symbol redefinitions,
1921 although this is an easier case to detect. */
1922 else if (info->output_bfd->xvec == abfd->xvec)
1924 if (! bfd_is_und_section (section))
1925 *sym_hash = xcoff_link_hash_lookup (xcoff_hash_table (info),
1926 name, TRUE, copy, FALSE);
1928 /* Make a copy of the symbol name to prevent problems with
1930 *sym_hash = ((struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *)
1931 bfd_wrapped_link_hash_lookup (abfd, info, name,
1932 TRUE, TRUE, FALSE));
1934 if (*sym_hash == NULL)
1936 if (((*sym_hash)->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
1937 || (*sym_hash)->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
1938 && ! bfd_is_und_section (section)
1939 && ! bfd_is_com_section (section))
1941 /* This is a second definition of a defined symbol. */
1942 if (((*sym_hash)->flags & XCOFF_DEF_REGULAR) == 0
1943 && ((*sym_hash)->flags & XCOFF_DEF_DYNAMIC) != 0)
1945 /* The existing symbol is from a shared library.
1947 (*sym_hash)->root.type = bfd_link_hash_undefined;
1948 (*sym_hash)->root.u.undef.abfd =
1949 (*sym_hash)->root.u.def.section->owner;
1951 else if (abfd->my_archive != NULL)
1953 /* This is a redefinition in an object contained
1954 in an archive. Just ignore it. See the
1956 section = bfd_und_section_ptr;
1959 else if (sym.n_sclass == C_AIX_WEAKEXT
1960 || (*sym_hash)->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
1962 /* At least one of the definitions is weak.
1963 Allow the normal rules to take effect. */
1965 else if ((*sym_hash)->root.u.undef.next != NULL
1966 || info->hash->undefs_tail == &(*sym_hash)->root)
1968 /* This symbol has been referenced. In this
1969 case, we just continue and permit the
1970 multiple definition error. See the comment
1971 above about the behaviour of the AIX linker. */
1973 else if ((*sym_hash)->smclas == aux.x_csect.x_smclas)
1975 /* The symbols are both csects of the same
1976 class. There is at least a chance that this
1977 is a semi-legitimate redefinition. */
1978 section = bfd_und_section_ptr;
1980 (*sym_hash)->flags |= XCOFF_MULTIPLY_DEFINED;
1983 else if (((*sym_hash)->flags & XCOFF_MULTIPLY_DEFINED) != 0
1984 && (*sym_hash)->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
1985 && (bfd_is_und_section (section)
1986 || bfd_is_com_section (section)))
1988 /* This is a reference to a multiply defined symbol.
1989 Report the error now. See the comment above
1990 about the behaviour of the AIX linker. We could
1991 also do this with warning symbols, but I'm not
1992 sure the XCOFF linker is wholly prepared to
1993 handle them, and that would only be a warning,
1995 if (! ((*info->callbacks->multiple_definition)
1996 (info, &(*sym_hash)->root, NULL, NULL, (bfd_vma) 0)))
1998 /* Try not to give this error too many times. */
1999 (*sym_hash)->flags &= ~XCOFF_MULTIPLY_DEFINED;
2003 /* _bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol may call the linker to
2004 generate an error message, and the linker may try to read
2005 the symbol table to give a good error. Right now, the
2006 line numbers are in an inconsistent state, since they are
2007 counted both in the real sections and in the new csects.
2008 We need to leave the count in the real sections so that
2009 the linker can report the line number of the error
2010 correctly, so temporarily clobber the link to the csects
2011 so that the linker will not try to read the line numbers
2012 a second time from the csects. */
2013 BFD_ASSERT (last_real->next == first_csect);
2014 last_real->next = NULL;
2015 flags = (sym.n_sclass == C_EXT ? BSF_GLOBAL : BSF_WEAK);
2016 if (! (_bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol
2017 (info, abfd, name, flags, section, value,
2019 (struct bfd_link_hash_entry **) sym_hash)))
2021 last_real->next = first_csect;
2023 if (smtyp == XTY_CM)
2025 if ((*sym_hash)->root.type != bfd_link_hash_common
2026 || (*sym_hash)->root.u.c.p->section != csect)
2027 /* We don't need the common csect we just created. */
2030 (*sym_hash)->root.u.c.p->alignment_power
2031 = csect->alignment_power;
2034 if (info->output_bfd->xvec == abfd->xvec)
2040 || section == bfd_und_section_ptr)
2041 flag = XCOFF_REF_REGULAR;
2043 flag = XCOFF_DEF_REGULAR;
2044 (*sym_hash)->flags |= flag;
2046 if ((*sym_hash)->smclas == XMC_UA
2047 || flag == XCOFF_DEF_REGULAR)
2048 (*sym_hash)->smclas = aux.x_csect.x_smclas;
2052 if (smtyp == XTY_ER)
2053 *csect_cache = section;
2056 *csect_cache = csect;
2058 xcoff_section_data (abfd, csect)->last_symndx
2059 = (esym - (bfd_byte *) obj_coff_external_syms (abfd)) / symesz;
2062 esym += (sym.n_numaux + 1) * symesz;
2063 sym_hash += sym.n_numaux + 1;
2064 csect_cache += sym.n_numaux + 1;
2065 lineno_counts += sym.n_numaux + 1;
2068 BFD_ASSERT (last_real == NULL || last_real->next == first_csect);
2070 /* Make sure that we have seen all the relocs. */
2071 for (o = abfd->sections; o != first_csect; o = o->next)
2073 /* Debugging sections have no csects. */
2074 if (bfd_get_section_flags (abfd, o) & SEC_DEBUGGING)
2077 /* Reset the section size and the line number count, since the
2078 data is now attached to the csects. Don't reset the size of
2079 the .debug section, since we need to read it below in
2080 bfd_xcoff_size_dynamic_sections. */
2081 if (strcmp (bfd_get_section_name (abfd, o), ".debug") != 0)
2083 o->lineno_count = 0;
2085 if ((o->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0)
2088 struct internal_reloc *rel;
2089 asection **rel_csect;
2091 rel = reloc_info[o->target_index].relocs;
2092 rel_csect = reloc_info[o->target_index].csects;
2094 for (i = 0; i < o->reloc_count; i++, rel++, rel_csect++)
2096 if (*rel_csect == NULL)
2098 (*_bfd_error_handler)
2099 (_("%B: reloc %s:%d not in csect"),
2101 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
2105 /* We identify all function symbols that are the target
2106 of a relocation, so that we can create glue code for
2107 functions imported from dynamic objects. */
2108 if (info->output_bfd->xvec == abfd->xvec
2109 && *rel_csect != bfd_und_section_ptr
2110 && obj_xcoff_sym_hashes (abfd)[rel->r_symndx] != NULL)
2112 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h;
2114 h = obj_xcoff_sym_hashes (abfd)[rel->r_symndx];
2115 /* If the symbol name starts with a period, it is
2116 the code of a function. If the symbol is
2117 currently undefined, then add an undefined symbol
2118 for the function descriptor. This should do no
2119 harm, because any regular object that defines the
2120 function should also define the function
2121 descriptor. It helps, because it means that we
2122 will identify the function descriptor with a
2123 dynamic object if a dynamic object defines it. */
2124 if (h->root.root.string[0] == '.'
2125 && h->descriptor == NULL)
2127 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *hds;
2128 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *bh;
2130 hds = xcoff_link_hash_lookup (xcoff_hash_table (info),
2131 h->root.root.string + 1,
2135 if (hds->root.type == bfd_link_hash_new)
2138 if (! (_bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol
2139 (info, abfd, hds->root.root.string,
2140 (flagword) 0, bfd_und_section_ptr,
2141 (bfd_vma) 0, NULL, FALSE,
2144 hds = (struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *) bh;
2146 hds->flags |= XCOFF_DESCRIPTOR;
2147 BFD_ASSERT ((h->flags & XCOFF_DESCRIPTOR) == 0);
2148 hds->descriptor = h;
2149 h->descriptor = hds;
2151 if (h->root.root.string[0] == '.')
2152 h->flags |= XCOFF_CALLED;
2156 free (reloc_info[o->target_index].csects);
2157 reloc_info[o->target_index].csects = NULL;
2159 /* Reset SEC_RELOC and the reloc_count, since the reloc
2160 information is now attached to the csects. */
2161 o->flags &=~ SEC_RELOC;
2164 /* If we are not keeping memory, free the reloc information. */
2165 if (! info->keep_memory
2166 && coff_section_data (abfd, o) != NULL
2167 && coff_section_data (abfd, o)->relocs != NULL
2168 && ! coff_section_data (abfd, o)->keep_relocs)
2170 free (coff_section_data (abfd, o)->relocs);
2171 coff_section_data (abfd, o)->relocs = NULL;
2175 /* Free up the line numbers. FIXME: We could cache these
2176 somewhere for the final link, to avoid reading them again. */
2177 if (reloc_info[o->target_index].linenos != NULL)
2179 free (reloc_info[o->target_index].linenos);
2180 reloc_info[o->target_index].linenos = NULL;
2186 obj_coff_keep_syms (abfd) = keep_syms;
2191 if (reloc_info != NULL)
2193 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
2195 if (reloc_info[o->target_index].csects != NULL)
2196 free (reloc_info[o->target_index].csects);
2197 if (reloc_info[o->target_index].linenos != NULL)
2198 free (reloc_info[o->target_index].linenos);
2202 obj_coff_keep_syms (abfd) = keep_syms;
2209 /* Add symbols from an XCOFF object file. */
2212 xcoff_link_add_object_symbols (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
2214 if (! _bfd_coff_get_external_symbols (abfd))
2216 if (! xcoff_link_add_symbols (abfd, info))
2218 if (! info->keep_memory)
2220 if (! _bfd_coff_free_symbols (abfd))
2226 /* Look through the loader symbols to see if this dynamic object
2227 should be included in the link. The native linker uses the loader
2228 symbols, not the normal symbol table, so we do too. */
2231 xcoff_link_check_dynamic_ar_symbols (bfd *abfd,
2232 struct bfd_link_info *info,
2233 bfd_boolean *pneeded,
2238 struct internal_ldhdr ldhdr;
2239 const char *strings;
2240 bfd_byte *elsym, *elsymend;
2244 lsec = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".loader");
2246 /* There are no symbols, so don't try to include it. */
2249 if (! xcoff_get_section_contents (abfd, lsec))
2251 contents = coff_section_data (abfd, lsec)->contents;
2253 bfd_xcoff_swap_ldhdr_in (abfd, contents, &ldhdr);
2255 strings = (char *) contents + ldhdr.l_stoff;
2257 elsym = contents + bfd_xcoff_loader_symbol_offset (abfd, &ldhdr);
2259 elsymend = elsym + ldhdr.l_nsyms * bfd_xcoff_ldsymsz (abfd);
2260 for (; elsym < elsymend; elsym += bfd_xcoff_ldsymsz (abfd))
2262 struct internal_ldsym ldsym;
2263 char nambuf[SYMNMLEN + 1];
2265 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h;
2267 bfd_xcoff_swap_ldsym_in (abfd, elsym, &ldsym);
2269 /* We are only interested in exported symbols. */
2270 if ((ldsym.l_smtype & L_EXPORT) == 0)
2273 if (ldsym._l._l_l._l_zeroes == 0)
2274 name = strings + ldsym._l._l_l._l_offset;
2277 memcpy (nambuf, ldsym._l._l_name, SYMNMLEN);
2278 nambuf[SYMNMLEN] = '\0';
2282 h = bfd_link_hash_lookup (info->hash, name, FALSE, FALSE, TRUE);
2284 /* We are only interested in symbols that are currently
2285 undefined. At this point we know that we are using an XCOFF
2288 && h->type == bfd_link_hash_undefined
2289 && (((struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *) h)->flags
2290 & XCOFF_DEF_DYNAMIC) == 0)
2292 if (!(*info->callbacks
2293 ->add_archive_element) (info, abfd, name, subsbfd))
2300 /* We do not need this shared object. */
2301 if (contents != NULL && ! coff_section_data (abfd, lsec)->keep_contents)
2303 free (coff_section_data (abfd, lsec)->contents);
2304 coff_section_data (abfd, lsec)->contents = NULL;
2310 /* Look through the symbols to see if this object file should be
2311 included in the link. */
2314 xcoff_link_check_ar_symbols (bfd *abfd,
2315 struct bfd_link_info *info,
2316 bfd_boolean *pneeded,
2319 bfd_size_type symesz;
2325 if ((abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0
2326 && ! info->static_link
2327 && info->output_bfd->xvec == abfd->xvec)
2328 return xcoff_link_check_dynamic_ar_symbols (abfd, info, pneeded, subsbfd);
2330 symesz = bfd_coff_symesz (abfd);
2331 esym = (bfd_byte *) obj_coff_external_syms (abfd);
2332 esym_end = esym + obj_raw_syment_count (abfd) * symesz;
2333 while (esym < esym_end)
2335 struct internal_syment sym;
2337 bfd_coff_swap_sym_in (abfd, (void *) esym, (void *) &sym);
2339 if (EXTERN_SYM_P (sym.n_sclass) && sym.n_scnum != N_UNDEF)
2342 char buf[SYMNMLEN + 1];
2343 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h;
2345 /* This symbol is externally visible, and is defined by this
2347 name = _bfd_coff_internal_syment_name (abfd, &sym, buf);
2351 h = bfd_link_hash_lookup (info->hash, name, FALSE, FALSE, TRUE);
2353 /* We are only interested in symbols that are currently
2354 undefined. If a symbol is currently known to be common,
2355 XCOFF linkers do not bring in an object file which
2356 defines it. We also don't bring in symbols to satisfy
2357 undefined references in shared objects. */
2359 && h->type == bfd_link_hash_undefined
2360 && (info->output_bfd->xvec != abfd->xvec
2361 || (((struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *) h)->flags
2362 & XCOFF_DEF_DYNAMIC) == 0))
2364 if (!(*info->callbacks
2365 ->add_archive_element) (info, abfd, name, subsbfd))
2372 esym += (sym.n_numaux + 1) * symesz;
2375 /* We do not need this object file. */
2379 /* Check a single archive element to see if we need to include it in
2380 the link. *PNEEDED is set according to whether this element is
2381 needed in the link or not. This is called via
2382 _bfd_generic_link_add_archive_symbols. */
2385 xcoff_link_check_archive_element (bfd *abfd,
2386 struct bfd_link_info *info,
2387 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2388 const char *name ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2389 bfd_boolean *pneeded)
2391 bfd_boolean keep_syms_p;
2394 keep_syms_p = (obj_coff_external_syms (abfd) != NULL);
2395 if (!_bfd_coff_get_external_symbols (abfd))
2399 if (!xcoff_link_check_ar_symbols (abfd, info, pneeded, &abfd))
2404 /* Potentially, the add_archive_element hook may have set a
2405 substitute BFD for us. */
2409 && !_bfd_coff_free_symbols (oldbfd))
2411 keep_syms_p = (obj_coff_external_syms (abfd) != NULL);
2412 if (!_bfd_coff_get_external_symbols (abfd))
2415 if (!xcoff_link_add_symbols (abfd, info))
2417 if (info->keep_memory)
2423 if (!_bfd_coff_free_symbols (abfd))
2430 /* Given an XCOFF BFD, add symbols to the global hash table as
2434 _bfd_xcoff_bfd_link_add_symbols (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
2436 switch (bfd_get_format (abfd))
2439 return xcoff_link_add_object_symbols (abfd, info);
2442 /* If the archive has a map, do the usual search. We then need
2443 to check the archive for dynamic objects, because they may not
2444 appear in the archive map even though they should, perhaps, be
2445 included. If the archive has no map, we just consider each object
2446 file in turn, since that apparently is what the AIX native linker
2448 if (bfd_has_map (abfd))
2450 if (! (_bfd_generic_link_add_archive_symbols
2451 (abfd, info, xcoff_link_check_archive_element)))
2458 member = bfd_openr_next_archived_file (abfd, NULL);
2459 while (member != NULL)
2461 if (bfd_check_format (member, bfd_object)
2462 && (info->output_bfd->xvec == member->xvec)
2463 && (! bfd_has_map (abfd) || (member->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0))
2467 if (! xcoff_link_check_archive_element (member, info,
2468 NULL, NULL, &needed))
2471 member->archive_pass = -1;
2473 member = bfd_openr_next_archived_file (abfd, member);
2480 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
2486 _bfd_xcoff_define_common_symbol (bfd *output_bfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2487 struct bfd_link_info *info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2488 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *harg)
2490 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h;
2492 if (!bfd_generic_define_common_symbol (output_bfd, info, harg))
2495 h = (struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *) harg;
2496 h->flags |= XCOFF_DEF_REGULAR;
2500 /* If symbol H has not been interpreted as a function descriptor,
2501 see whether it should be. Set up its descriptor information if so. */
2504 xcoff_find_function (struct bfd_link_info *info,
2505 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h)
2507 if ((h->flags & XCOFF_DESCRIPTOR) == 0
2508 && h->root.root.string[0] != '.')
2511 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *hfn;
2514 amt = strlen (h->root.root.string) + 2;
2515 fnname = bfd_malloc (amt);
2519 strcpy (fnname + 1, h->root.root.string);
2520 hfn = xcoff_link_hash_lookup (xcoff_hash_table (info),
2521 fnname, FALSE, FALSE, TRUE);
2524 && hfn->smclas == XMC_PR
2525 && (hfn->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
2526 || hfn->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak))
2528 h->flags |= XCOFF_DESCRIPTOR;
2529 h->descriptor = hfn;
2530 hfn->descriptor = h;
2536 /* Return true if the given bfd contains at least one shared object. */
2539 xcoff_archive_contains_shared_object_p (struct bfd_link_info *info,
2542 struct xcoff_archive_info *archive_info;
2545 archive_info = xcoff_get_archive_info (info, archive);
2546 if (!archive_info->know_contains_shared_object_p)
2548 member = bfd_openr_next_archived_file (archive, NULL);
2549 while (member != NULL && (member->flags & DYNAMIC) == 0)
2550 member = bfd_openr_next_archived_file (archive, member);
2552 archive_info->contains_shared_object_p = (member != NULL);
2553 archive_info->know_contains_shared_object_p = 1;
2555 return archive_info->contains_shared_object_p;
2558 /* Symbol H qualifies for export by -bexpfull. Return true if it also
2559 qualifies for export by -bexpall. */
2562 xcoff_covered_by_expall_p (struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h)
2564 /* Exclude symbols beginning with '_'. */
2565 if (h->root.root.string[0] == '_')
2568 /* Exclude archive members that would otherwise be unreferenced. */
2569 if ((h->flags & XCOFF_MARK) == 0
2570 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
2571 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
2572 && h->root.u.def.section->owner != NULL
2573 && h->root.u.def.section->owner->my_archive != NULL)
2579 /* Return true if symbol H qualifies for the forms of automatic export
2580 specified by AUTO_EXPORT_FLAGS. */
2583 xcoff_auto_export_p (struct bfd_link_info *info,
2584 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h,
2585 unsigned int auto_export_flags)
2587 /* Don't automatically export things that were explicitly exported. */
2588 if ((h->flags & XCOFF_EXPORT) != 0)
2591 /* Don't export things that we don't define. */
2592 if ((h->flags & XCOFF_DEF_REGULAR) == 0)
2595 /* Don't export functions; export their descriptors instead. */
2596 if (h->root.root.string[0] == '.')
2599 /* We don't export a symbol which is being defined by an object
2600 included from an archive which contains a shared object. The
2601 rationale is that if an archive contains both an unshared and
2602 a shared object, then there must be some reason that the
2603 unshared object is unshared, and we don't want to start
2604 providing a shared version of it. In particular, this solves
2605 a bug involving the _savefNN set of functions. gcc will call
2606 those functions without providing a slot to restore the TOC,
2607 so it is essential that these functions be linked in directly
2608 and not from a shared object, which means that a shared
2609 object which also happens to link them in must not export
2610 them. This is confusing, but I haven't been able to think of
2611 a different approach. Note that the symbols can, of course,
2612 be exported explicitly. */
2613 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
2614 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
2618 owner = h->root.u.def.section->owner;
2620 && owner->my_archive != NULL
2621 && xcoff_archive_contains_shared_object_p (info, owner->my_archive))
2625 /* Otherwise, all symbols are exported by -bexpfull. */
2626 if ((auto_export_flags & XCOFF_EXPFULL) != 0)
2629 /* Despite its name, -bexpall exports most but not all symbols. */
2630 if ((auto_export_flags & XCOFF_EXPALL) != 0
2631 && xcoff_covered_by_expall_p (h))
2637 /* Return true if relocation REL needs to be copied to the .loader section.
2638 If REL is against a global symbol, H is that symbol, otherwise it
2642 xcoff_need_ldrel_p (struct bfd_link_info *info, struct internal_reloc *rel,
2643 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h)
2645 if (!xcoff_hash_table (info)->loader_section)
2648 switch (rel->r_type)
2655 /* We should never need a .loader reloc for a TOC-relative reloc. */
2659 /* In this case, relocations against defined symbols can be resolved
2662 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
2663 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak
2664 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common)
2667 /* We will always provide a local definition of function symbols,
2668 even if we don't have one yet. */
2669 if ((h->flags & XCOFF_CALLED) != 0)
2678 /* Absolute relocations against absolute symbols can be
2679 resolved statically. */
2681 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
2682 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
2683 && bfd_is_abs_section (h->root.u.def.section))
2690 /* Mark a symbol as not being garbage, including the section in which
2693 static inline bfd_boolean
2694 xcoff_mark_symbol (struct bfd_link_info *info, struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h)
2696 if ((h->flags & XCOFF_MARK) != 0)
2699 h->flags |= XCOFF_MARK;
2701 /* If we're marking an undefined symbol, try find some way of
2703 if (!bfd_link_relocatable (info)
2704 && (h->flags & XCOFF_IMPORT) == 0
2705 && (h->flags & XCOFF_DEF_REGULAR) == 0
2706 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined
2707 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak))
2709 /* First check whether this symbol can be interpreted as an
2710 undefined function descriptor for a defined function symbol. */
2711 if (!xcoff_find_function (info, h))
2714 if ((h->flags & XCOFF_DESCRIPTOR) != 0
2715 && (h->descriptor->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
2716 || h->descriptor->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak))
2718 /* This is a descriptor for a defined symbol, but the input
2719 objects have not defined the descriptor itself. Fill in
2720 the definition automatically.
2722 Note that we do this even if we found a dynamic definition
2723 of H. The local function definition logically overrides
2727 sec = xcoff_hash_table (info)->descriptor_section;
2728 h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_defined;
2729 h->root.u.def.section = sec;
2730 h->root.u.def.value = sec->size;
2732 h->flags |= XCOFF_DEF_REGULAR;
2734 /* The size of the function descriptor depends on whether this
2735 is xcoff32 (12) or xcoff64 (24). */
2736 sec->size += bfd_xcoff_function_descriptor_size (sec->owner);
2738 /* A function descriptor uses two relocs: one for the
2739 associated code, and one for the TOC address. */
2740 xcoff_hash_table (info)->ldrel_count += 2;
2741 sec->reloc_count += 2;
2743 /* Mark the function itself. */
2744 if (!xcoff_mark_symbol (info, h->descriptor))
2747 /* Mark the TOC section, so that we get an anchor
2748 to relocate against. */
2749 if (!xcoff_mark (info, xcoff_hash_table (info)->toc_section))
2752 /* We handle writing out the contents of the descriptor in
2753 xcoff_write_global_symbol. */
2755 else if (info->static_link)
2756 /* We can't get a symbol value dynamically, so just assume
2757 that it's undefined. */
2758 h->flags |= XCOFF_WAS_UNDEFINED;
2759 else if ((h->flags & XCOFF_CALLED) != 0)
2761 /* This is a function symbol for which we need to create
2764 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *hds;
2766 /* Mark the descriptor (and its TOC section). */
2767 hds = h->descriptor;
2768 BFD_ASSERT ((hds->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined
2769 || hds->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
2770 && (hds->flags & XCOFF_DEF_REGULAR) == 0);
2771 if (!xcoff_mark_symbol (info, hds))
2774 /* Treat this symbol as undefined if the descriptor was. */
2775 if ((hds->flags & XCOFF_WAS_UNDEFINED) != 0)
2776 h->flags |= XCOFF_WAS_UNDEFINED;
2778 /* Allocate room for the global linkage code itself. */
2779 sec = xcoff_hash_table (info)->linkage_section;
2780 h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_defined;
2781 h->root.u.def.section = sec;
2782 h->root.u.def.value = sec->size;
2784 h->flags |= XCOFF_DEF_REGULAR;
2785 sec->size += bfd_xcoff_glink_code_size (info->output_bfd);
2787 /* The global linkage code requires a TOC entry for the
2789 if (hds->toc_section == NULL)
2794 xcoff32 uses 4 bytes in the toc.
2795 xcoff64 uses 8 bytes in the toc. */
2796 if (bfd_xcoff_is_xcoff64 (info->output_bfd))
2798 else if (bfd_xcoff_is_xcoff32 (info->output_bfd))
2803 /* Allocate room in the fallback TOC section. */
2804 hds->toc_section = xcoff_hash_table (info)->toc_section;
2805 hds->u.toc_offset = hds->toc_section->size;
2806 hds->toc_section->size += byte_size;
2807 if (!xcoff_mark (info, hds->toc_section))
2810 /* Allocate room for a static and dynamic R_TOC
2812 ++xcoff_hash_table (info)->ldrel_count;
2813 ++hds->toc_section->reloc_count;
2815 /* Set the index to -2 to force this symbol to
2818 hds->flags |= XCOFF_SET_TOC | XCOFF_LDREL;
2821 else if ((h->flags & XCOFF_DEF_DYNAMIC) == 0)
2823 /* Record that the symbol was undefined, then import it.
2824 -brtl links use a special fake import file. */
2825 h->flags |= XCOFF_WAS_UNDEFINED | XCOFF_IMPORT;
2826 if (xcoff_hash_table (info)->rtld)
2828 if (!xcoff_set_import_path (info, h, "", "..", ""))
2833 if (!xcoff_set_import_path (info, h, NULL, NULL, NULL))
2839 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
2840 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
2844 hsec = h->root.u.def.section;
2845 if (! bfd_is_abs_section (hsec)
2846 && (hsec->flags & SEC_MARK) == 0)
2848 if (! xcoff_mark (info, hsec))
2853 if (h->toc_section != NULL
2854 && (h->toc_section->flags & SEC_MARK) == 0)
2856 if (! xcoff_mark (info, h->toc_section))
2863 /* Look for a symbol called NAME. If the symbol is defined, mark it.
2864 If the symbol exists, set FLAGS. */
2867 xcoff_mark_symbol_by_name (struct bfd_link_info *info,
2868 const char *name, unsigned int flags)
2870 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h;
2872 h = xcoff_link_hash_lookup (xcoff_hash_table (info), name,
2873 FALSE, FALSE, TRUE);
2877 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
2878 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
2880 if (!xcoff_mark (info, h->root.u.def.section))
2887 /* The mark phase of garbage collection. For a given section, mark
2888 it, and all the sections which define symbols to which it refers.
2889 Because this function needs to look at the relocs, we also count
2890 the number of relocs which need to be copied into the .loader
2894 xcoff_mark (struct bfd_link_info *info, asection *sec)
2896 if (bfd_is_abs_section (sec)
2897 || (sec->flags & SEC_MARK) != 0)
2900 sec->flags |= SEC_MARK;
2902 if (sec->owner->xvec == info->output_bfd->xvec
2903 && coff_section_data (sec->owner, sec) != NULL
2904 && xcoff_section_data (sec->owner, sec) != NULL)
2906 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry **syms;
2907 struct internal_reloc *rel, *relend;
2909 unsigned long i, first, last;
2911 /* Mark all the symbols in this section. */
2912 syms = obj_xcoff_sym_hashes (sec->owner);
2913 csects = xcoff_data (sec->owner)->csects;
2914 first = xcoff_section_data (sec->owner, sec)->first_symndx;
2915 last = xcoff_section_data (sec->owner, sec)->last_symndx;
2916 for (i = first; i <= last; i++)
2917 if (csects[i] == sec
2919 && (syms[i]->flags & XCOFF_MARK) == 0)
2921 if (!xcoff_mark_symbol (info, syms[i]))
2925 /* Look through the section relocs. */
2926 if ((sec->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0
2927 && sec->reloc_count > 0)
2929 rel = xcoff_read_internal_relocs (sec->owner, sec, TRUE,
2933 relend = rel + sec->reloc_count;
2934 for (; rel < relend; rel++)
2936 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h;
2938 if ((unsigned int) rel->r_symndx
2939 > obj_raw_syment_count (sec->owner))
2942 h = obj_xcoff_sym_hashes (sec->owner)[rel->r_symndx];
2945 if ((h->flags & XCOFF_MARK) == 0)
2947 if (!xcoff_mark_symbol (info, h))
2955 rsec = xcoff_data (sec->owner)->csects[rel->r_symndx];
2957 && (rsec->flags & SEC_MARK) == 0)
2959 if (!xcoff_mark (info, rsec))
2964 /* See if this reloc needs to be copied into the .loader
2966 if (xcoff_need_ldrel_p (info, rel, h))
2968 ++xcoff_hash_table (info)->ldrel_count;
2970 h->flags |= XCOFF_LDREL;
2974 if (! info->keep_memory
2975 && coff_section_data (sec->owner, sec) != NULL
2976 && coff_section_data (sec->owner, sec)->relocs != NULL
2977 && ! coff_section_data (sec->owner, sec)->keep_relocs)
2979 free (coff_section_data (sec->owner, sec)->relocs);
2980 coff_section_data (sec->owner, sec)->relocs = NULL;
2988 /* Routines that are called after all the input files have been
2989 handled, but before the sections are laid out in memory. */
2991 /* The sweep phase of garbage collection. Remove all garbage
2995 xcoff_sweep (struct bfd_link_info *info)
2999 for (sub = info->input_bfds; sub != NULL; sub = sub->link.next)
3003 for (o = sub->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
3005 if ((o->flags & SEC_MARK) == 0)
3007 /* Keep all sections from non-XCOFF input files. Keep
3008 special sections. Keep .debug sections for the
3010 if (sub->xvec != info->output_bfd->xvec
3011 || o == xcoff_hash_table (info)->debug_section
3012 || o == xcoff_hash_table (info)->loader_section
3013 || o == xcoff_hash_table (info)->linkage_section
3014 || o == xcoff_hash_table (info)->descriptor_section
3015 || (bfd_get_section_flags (sub, o) & SEC_DEBUGGING)
3016 || strcmp (o->name, ".debug") == 0)
3017 o->flags |= SEC_MARK;
3028 /* Record the number of elements in a set. This is used to output the
3029 correct csect length. */
3032 bfd_xcoff_link_record_set (bfd *output_bfd,
3033 struct bfd_link_info *info,
3034 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *harg,
3037 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h = (struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *) harg;
3038 struct xcoff_link_size_list *n;
3041 if (bfd_get_flavour (output_bfd) != bfd_target_xcoff_flavour)
3044 /* This will hardly ever be called. I don't want to burn four bytes
3045 per global symbol, so instead the size is kept on a linked list
3046 attached to the hash table. */
3048 n = bfd_alloc (output_bfd, amt);
3051 n->next = xcoff_hash_table (info)->size_list;
3054 xcoff_hash_table (info)->size_list = n;
3056 h->flags |= XCOFF_HAS_SIZE;
3061 /* Import a symbol. */
3064 bfd_xcoff_import_symbol (bfd *output_bfd,
3065 struct bfd_link_info *info,
3066 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *harg,
3068 const char *imppath,
3069 const char *impfile,
3070 const char *impmember,
3071 unsigned int syscall_flag)
3073 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h = (struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *) harg;
3075 if (bfd_get_flavour (output_bfd) != bfd_target_xcoff_flavour)
3078 /* A symbol name which starts with a period is the code for a
3079 function. If the symbol is undefined, then add an undefined
3080 symbol for the function descriptor, and import that instead. */
3081 if (h->root.root.string[0] == '.'
3082 && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined
3083 && val == (bfd_vma) -1)
3085 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *hds;
3087 hds = h->descriptor;
3090 hds = xcoff_link_hash_lookup (xcoff_hash_table (info),
3091 h->root.root.string + 1,
3095 if (hds->root.type == bfd_link_hash_new)
3097 hds->root.type = bfd_link_hash_undefined;
3098 hds->root.u.undef.abfd = h->root.u.undef.abfd;
3100 hds->flags |= XCOFF_DESCRIPTOR;
3101 BFD_ASSERT ((h->flags & XCOFF_DESCRIPTOR) == 0);
3102 hds->descriptor = h;
3103 h->descriptor = hds;
3106 /* Now, if the descriptor is undefined, import the descriptor
3107 rather than the symbol we were told to import. FIXME: Is
3108 this correct in all cases? */
3109 if (hds->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined)
3113 h->flags |= (XCOFF_IMPORT | syscall_flag);
3115 if (val != (bfd_vma) -1)
3117 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
3118 && (! bfd_is_abs_section (h->root.u.def.section)
3119 || h->root.u.def.value != val))
3121 if (! ((*info->callbacks->multiple_definition)
3122 (info, &h->root, output_bfd, bfd_abs_section_ptr, val)))
3126 h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_defined;
3127 h->root.u.def.section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
3128 h->root.u.def.value = val;
3132 if (!xcoff_set_import_path (info, h, imppath, impfile, impmember))
3138 /* Export a symbol. */
3141 bfd_xcoff_export_symbol (bfd *output_bfd,
3142 struct bfd_link_info *info,
3143 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *harg)
3145 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h = (struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *) harg;
3147 if (bfd_get_flavour (output_bfd) != bfd_target_xcoff_flavour)
3150 h->flags |= XCOFF_EXPORT;
3152 /* FIXME: I'm not at all sure what syscall is supposed to mean, so
3153 I'm just going to ignore it until somebody explains it. */
3155 /* Make sure we don't garbage collect this symbol. */
3156 if (! xcoff_mark_symbol (info, h))
3159 /* If this is a function descriptor, make sure we don't garbage
3160 collect the associated function code. We normally don't have to
3161 worry about this, because the descriptor will be attached to a
3162 section with relocs, but if we are creating the descriptor
3163 ourselves those relocs will not be visible to the mark code. */
3164 if ((h->flags & XCOFF_DESCRIPTOR) != 0)
3166 if (! xcoff_mark_symbol (info, h->descriptor))
3173 /* Count a reloc against a symbol. This is called for relocs
3174 generated by the linker script, typically for global constructors
3178 bfd_xcoff_link_count_reloc (bfd *output_bfd,
3179 struct bfd_link_info *info,
3182 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h;
3184 if (bfd_get_flavour (output_bfd) != bfd_target_xcoff_flavour)
3187 h = ((struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *)
3188 bfd_wrapped_link_hash_lookup (output_bfd, info, name, FALSE, FALSE,
3192 (*_bfd_error_handler) (_("%s: no such symbol"), name);
3193 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_symbols);
3197 h->flags |= XCOFF_REF_REGULAR;
3198 if (xcoff_hash_table (info)->loader_section)
3200 h->flags |= XCOFF_LDREL;
3201 ++xcoff_hash_table (info)->ldrel_count;
3204 /* Mark the symbol to avoid garbage collection. */
3205 if (! xcoff_mark_symbol (info, h))
3211 /* This function is called for each symbol to which the linker script
3215 bfd_xcoff_record_link_assignment (bfd *output_bfd,
3216 struct bfd_link_info *info,
3219 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h;
3221 if (bfd_get_flavour (output_bfd) != bfd_target_xcoff_flavour)
3224 h = xcoff_link_hash_lookup (xcoff_hash_table (info), name, TRUE, TRUE,
3229 h->flags |= XCOFF_DEF_REGULAR;
3234 /* An xcoff_link_hash_traverse callback for which DATA points to an
3235 xcoff_loader_info. Mark all symbols that should be automatically
3239 xcoff_mark_auto_exports (struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h, void *data)
3241 struct xcoff_loader_info *ldinfo;
3243 ldinfo = (struct xcoff_loader_info *) data;
3244 if (xcoff_auto_export_p (ldinfo->info, h, ldinfo->auto_export_flags))
3246 if (!xcoff_mark_symbol (ldinfo->info, h))
3247 ldinfo->failed = TRUE;
3252 /* Add a symbol to the .loader symbols, if necessary. */
3254 /* INPUT_BFD has an external symbol associated with hash table entry H
3255 and csect CSECT. Return true if INPUT_BFD defines H. */
3258 xcoff_final_definition_p (bfd *input_bfd, struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h,
3261 switch (h->root.type)
3263 case bfd_link_hash_defined:
3264 case bfd_link_hash_defweak:
3265 /* No input bfd owns absolute symbols. They are written by
3266 xcoff_write_global_symbol instead. */
3267 return (!bfd_is_abs_section (csect)
3268 && h->root.u.def.section == csect);
3270 case bfd_link_hash_common:
3271 return h->root.u.c.p->section->owner == input_bfd;
3273 case bfd_link_hash_undefined:
3274 case bfd_link_hash_undefweak:
3275 /* We can't treat undef.abfd as the owner because that bfd
3276 might be a dynamic object. Allow any bfd to claim it. */
3284 /* See if H should have a loader symbol associated with it. */
3287 xcoff_build_ldsym (struct xcoff_loader_info *ldinfo,
3288 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h)
3292 /* Warn if this symbol is exported but not defined. */
3293 if ((h->flags & XCOFF_EXPORT) != 0
3294 && (h->flags & XCOFF_WAS_UNDEFINED) != 0)
3296 (*_bfd_error_handler)
3297 (_("warning: attempt to export undefined symbol `%s'"),
3298 h->root.root.string);
3302 /* We need to add a symbol to the .loader section if it is mentioned
3303 in a reloc which we are copying to the .loader section and it was
3304 not defined or common, or if it is the entry point, or if it is
3306 if (((h->flags & XCOFF_LDREL) == 0
3307 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
3308 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak
3309 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common)
3310 && (h->flags & XCOFF_ENTRY) == 0
3311 && (h->flags & XCOFF_EXPORT) == 0)
3314 /* We need to add this symbol to the .loader symbols. */
3316 BFD_ASSERT (h->ldsym == NULL);
3317 amt = sizeof (struct internal_ldsym);
3318 h->ldsym = bfd_zalloc (ldinfo->output_bfd, amt);
3319 if (h->ldsym == NULL)
3321 ldinfo->failed = TRUE;
3325 if ((h->flags & XCOFF_IMPORT) != 0)
3327 /* Give imported descriptors class XMC_DS rather than XMC_UA. */
3328 if ((h->flags & XCOFF_DESCRIPTOR) != 0)
3330 h->ldsym->l_ifile = h->ldindx;
3333 /* The first 3 symbol table indices are reserved to indicate the
3334 data, text and bss sections. */
3335 h->ldindx = ldinfo->ldsym_count + 3;
3337 ++ldinfo->ldsym_count;
3339 if (! bfd_xcoff_put_ldsymbol_name (ldinfo->output_bfd, ldinfo,
3340 h->ldsym, h->root.root.string))
3343 h->flags |= XCOFF_BUILT_LDSYM;
3347 /* An xcoff_htab_traverse callback that is called for each symbol
3348 once garbage collection is complete. */
3351 xcoff_post_gc_symbol (struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h, void * p)
3353 struct xcoff_loader_info *ldinfo = (struct xcoff_loader_info *) p;
3355 /* __rtinit, this symbol has special handling. */
3356 if (h->flags & XCOFF_RTINIT)
3359 /* We don't want to garbage collect symbols which are not defined in
3360 XCOFF files. This is a convenient place to mark them. */
3361 if (xcoff_hash_table (ldinfo->info)->gc
3362 && (h->flags & XCOFF_MARK) == 0
3363 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
3364 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
3365 && (h->root.u.def.section->owner == NULL
3366 || (h->root.u.def.section->owner->xvec
3367 != ldinfo->info->output_bfd->xvec)))
3368 h->flags |= XCOFF_MARK;
3370 /* Skip discarded symbols. */
3371 if (xcoff_hash_table (ldinfo->info)->gc
3372 && (h->flags & XCOFF_MARK) == 0)
3375 /* If this is still a common symbol, and it wasn't garbage
3376 collected, we need to actually allocate space for it in the .bss
3378 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common
3379 && h->root.u.c.p->section->size == 0)
3381 BFD_ASSERT (bfd_is_com_section (h->root.u.c.p->section));
3382 h->root.u.c.p->section->size = h->root.u.c.size;
3385 if (xcoff_hash_table (ldinfo->info)->loader_section)
3387 if (xcoff_auto_export_p (ldinfo->info, h, ldinfo->auto_export_flags))
3388 h->flags |= XCOFF_EXPORT;
3390 if (!xcoff_build_ldsym (ldinfo, h))
3397 /* INPUT_BFD includes XCOFF symbol ISYM, which is associated with linker
3398 hash table entry H and csect CSECT. AUX contains ISYM's auxillary
3399 csect information, if any. NAME is the function's name if the name
3400 is stored in the .debug section, otherwise it is null.
3402 Return 1 if we should include an appropriately-adjusted ISYM
3403 in the output file, 0 if we should discard ISYM, or -1 if an
3407 xcoff_keep_symbol_p (struct bfd_link_info *info, bfd *input_bfd,
3408 struct internal_syment *isym,
3409 union internal_auxent *aux,
3410 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h,
3411 asection *csect, const char *name)
3415 /* If we are skipping this csect, we want to strip the symbol too. */
3419 /* Likewise if we garbage-collected the csect. */
3420 if (xcoff_hash_table (info)->gc
3421 && !bfd_is_abs_section (csect)
3422 && !bfd_is_und_section (csect)
3423 && (csect->flags & SEC_MARK) == 0)
3426 /* An XCOFF linker always removes C_STAT symbols. */
3427 if (isym->n_sclass == C_STAT)
3430 /* We generate the TOC anchor separately. */
3431 if (isym->n_sclass == C_HIDEXT
3432 && aux->x_csect.x_smclas == XMC_TC0)
3435 /* If we are stripping all symbols, we want to discard this one. */
3436 if (info->strip == strip_all)
3439 /* Discard symbols that are defined elsewhere. */
3440 if (EXTERN_SYM_P (isym->n_sclass))
3442 if ((h->flags & XCOFF_ALLOCATED) != 0)
3444 if (!xcoff_final_definition_p (input_bfd, h, csect))
3448 /* If we're discarding local symbols, check whether ISYM is local. */
3449 smtyp = SMTYP_SMTYP (aux->x_csect.x_smtyp);
3450 if (info->discard == discard_all
3451 && !EXTERN_SYM_P (isym->n_sclass)
3452 && (isym->n_sclass != C_HIDEXT || smtyp != XTY_SD))
3455 /* If we're stripping debugging symbols, check whether ISYM is one. */
3456 if (info->strip == strip_debugger
3457 && isym->n_scnum == N_DEBUG)
3460 /* If we are stripping symbols based on name, check how ISYM's
3461 name should be handled. */
3462 if (info->strip == strip_some
3463 || info->discard == discard_l)
3465 char buf[SYMNMLEN + 1];
3469 name = _bfd_coff_internal_syment_name (input_bfd, isym, buf);
3474 if (info->strip == strip_some
3475 && bfd_hash_lookup (info->keep_hash, name, FALSE, FALSE) == NULL)
3478 if (info->discard == discard_l
3479 && !EXTERN_SYM_P (isym->n_sclass)
3480 && (isym->n_sclass != C_HIDEXT || smtyp != XTY_SD)
3481 && bfd_is_local_label_name (input_bfd, name))
3488 /* Lay out the .loader section, filling in the header and the import paths.
3489 LIBPATH is as for bfd_xcoff_size_dynamic_sections. */
3492 xcoff_build_loader_section (struct xcoff_loader_info *ldinfo,
3493 const char *libpath)
3496 struct xcoff_link_hash_table *htab;
3497 struct internal_ldhdr *ldhdr;
3498 struct xcoff_import_file *fl;
3499 bfd_size_type stoff;
3500 size_t impsize, impcount;
3504 /* Work out the size of the import file names. Each import file ID
3505 consists of three null terminated strings: the path, the file
3506 name, and the archive member name. The first entry in the list
3507 of names is the path to use to find objects, which the linker has
3508 passed in as the libpath argument. For some reason, the path
3509 entry in the other import file names appears to always be empty. */
3510 output_bfd = ldinfo->output_bfd;
3511 htab = xcoff_hash_table (ldinfo->info);
3512 impsize = strlen (libpath) + 3;
3514 for (fl = htab->imports; fl != NULL; fl = fl->next)
3517 impsize += (strlen (fl->path)
3519 + strlen (fl->member)
3523 /* Set up the .loader section header. */
3524 ldhdr = &htab->ldhdr;
3525 ldhdr->l_version = bfd_xcoff_ldhdr_version(output_bfd);
3526 ldhdr->l_nsyms = ldinfo->ldsym_count;
3527 ldhdr->l_nreloc = htab->ldrel_count;
3528 ldhdr->l_istlen = impsize;
3529 ldhdr->l_nimpid = impcount;
3530 ldhdr->l_impoff = (bfd_xcoff_ldhdrsz (output_bfd)
3531 + ldhdr->l_nsyms * bfd_xcoff_ldsymsz (output_bfd)
3532 + ldhdr->l_nreloc * bfd_xcoff_ldrelsz (output_bfd));
3533 ldhdr->l_stlen = ldinfo->string_size;
3534 stoff = ldhdr->l_impoff + impsize;
3535 if (ldinfo->string_size == 0)
3538 ldhdr->l_stoff = stoff;
3540 /* 64 bit elements to ldhdr
3541 The swap out routine for 32 bit will ignore them.
3542 Nothing fancy, symbols come after the header and relocs come
3544 ldhdr->l_symoff = bfd_xcoff_ldhdrsz (output_bfd);
3545 ldhdr->l_rldoff = (bfd_xcoff_ldhdrsz (output_bfd)
3546 + ldhdr->l_nsyms * bfd_xcoff_ldsymsz (output_bfd));
3548 /* We now know the final size of the .loader section. Allocate
3550 lsec = htab->loader_section;
3551 lsec->size = stoff + ldhdr->l_stlen;
3552 lsec->contents = bfd_zalloc (output_bfd, lsec->size);
3553 if (lsec->contents == NULL)
3556 /* Set up the header. */
3557 bfd_xcoff_swap_ldhdr_out (output_bfd, ldhdr, lsec->contents);
3559 /* Set up the import file names. */
3560 out = (char *) lsec->contents + ldhdr->l_impoff;
3561 strcpy (out, libpath);
3562 out += strlen (libpath) + 1;
3565 for (fl = htab->imports; fl != NULL; fl = fl->next)
3570 while ((*out++ = *s++) != '\0')
3573 while ((*out++ = *s++) != '\0')
3576 while ((*out++ = *s++) != '\0')
3580 BFD_ASSERT ((bfd_size_type) ((bfd_byte *) out - lsec->contents) == stoff);
3582 /* Set up the symbol string table. */
3583 if (ldinfo->string_size > 0)
3585 memcpy (out, ldinfo->strings, ldinfo->string_size);
3586 free (ldinfo->strings);
3587 ldinfo->strings = NULL;
3590 /* We can't set up the symbol table or the relocs yet, because we
3591 don't yet know the final position of the various sections. The
3592 .loader symbols are written out when the corresponding normal
3593 symbols are written out in xcoff_link_input_bfd or
3594 xcoff_write_global_symbol. The .loader relocs are written out
3595 when the corresponding normal relocs are handled in
3596 xcoff_link_input_bfd. */
3601 /* Build the .loader section. This is called by the XCOFF linker
3602 emulation before_allocation routine. We must set the size of the
3603 .loader section before the linker lays out the output file.
3604 LIBPATH is the library path to search for shared objects; this is
3605 normally built from the -L arguments passed to the linker. ENTRY
3606 is the name of the entry point symbol (the -e linker option).
3607 FILE_ALIGN is the alignment to use for sections within the file
3608 (the -H linker option). MAXSTACK is the maximum stack size (the
3609 -bmaxstack linker option). MAXDATA is the maximum data size (the
3610 -bmaxdata linker option). GC is whether to do garbage collection
3611 (the -bgc linker option). MODTYPE is the module type (the
3612 -bmodtype linker option). TEXTRO is whether the text section must
3613 be read only (the -btextro linker option). AUTO_EXPORT_FLAGS
3614 is a mask of XCOFF_EXPALL and XCOFF_EXPFULL. SPECIAL_SECTIONS
3615 is set by this routine to csects with magic names like _end. */
3618 bfd_xcoff_size_dynamic_sections (bfd *output_bfd,
3619 struct bfd_link_info *info,
3620 const char *libpath,
3622 unsigned long file_align,
3623 unsigned long maxstack,
3624 unsigned long maxdata,
3628 unsigned int auto_export_flags,
3629 asection **special_sections,
3632 struct xcoff_loader_info ldinfo;
3636 struct bfd_strtab_hash *debug_strtab;
3637 bfd_byte *debug_contents = NULL;
3640 if (bfd_get_flavour (output_bfd) != bfd_target_xcoff_flavour)
3642 for (i = 0; i < XCOFF_NUMBER_OF_SPECIAL_SECTIONS; i++)
3643 special_sections[i] = NULL;
3647 ldinfo.failed = FALSE;
3648 ldinfo.output_bfd = output_bfd;
3650 ldinfo.auto_export_flags = auto_export_flags;
3651 ldinfo.ldsym_count = 0;
3652 ldinfo.string_size = 0;
3653 ldinfo.strings = NULL;
3654 ldinfo.string_alc = 0;
3656 xcoff_data (output_bfd)->maxstack = maxstack;
3657 xcoff_data (output_bfd)->maxdata = maxdata;
3658 xcoff_data (output_bfd)->modtype = modtype;
3660 xcoff_hash_table (info)->file_align = file_align;
3661 xcoff_hash_table (info)->textro = textro;
3662 xcoff_hash_table (info)->rtld = rtld;
3665 if (xcoff_hash_table (info)->loader_section
3666 && (info->init_function || info->fini_function || rtld))
3668 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *hsym;
3669 struct internal_ldsym *ldsym;
3671 hsym = xcoff_link_hash_lookup (xcoff_hash_table (info),
3672 "__rtinit", FALSE, FALSE, TRUE);
3675 (*_bfd_error_handler)
3676 (_("error: undefined symbol __rtinit"));
3680 xcoff_mark_symbol (info, hsym);
3681 hsym->flags |= (XCOFF_DEF_REGULAR | XCOFF_RTINIT);
3683 /* __rtinit initialized. */
3684 amt = sizeof (* ldsym);
3685 ldsym = bfd_malloc (amt);
3687 ldsym->l_value = 0; /* Will be filled in later. */
3688 ldsym->l_scnum = 2; /* Data section. */
3689 ldsym->l_smtype = XTY_SD; /* Csect section definition. */
3690 ldsym->l_smclas = 5; /* .rw. */
3691 ldsym->l_ifile = 0; /* Special system loader symbol. */
3692 ldsym->l_parm = 0; /* NA. */
3694 /* Force __rtinit to be the first symbol in the loader symbol table
3695 See xcoff_build_ldsyms
3697 The first 3 symbol table indices are reserved to indicate the data,
3698 text and bss sections. */
3699 BFD_ASSERT (0 == ldinfo.ldsym_count);
3702 ldinfo.ldsym_count = 1;
3703 hsym->ldsym = ldsym;
3705 if (! bfd_xcoff_put_ldsymbol_name (ldinfo.output_bfd, &ldinfo,
3706 hsym->ldsym, hsym->root.root.string))
3709 /* This symbol is written out by xcoff_write_global_symbol
3710 Set stuff up so xcoff_write_global_symbol logic works. */
3711 hsym->flags |= XCOFF_DEF_REGULAR | XCOFF_MARK;
3712 hsym->root.type = bfd_link_hash_defined;
3713 hsym->root.u.def.value = 0;
3716 /* Garbage collect unused sections. */
3717 if (bfd_link_relocatable (info) || !gc)
3720 xcoff_hash_table (info)->gc = FALSE;
3722 /* We still need to call xcoff_mark, in order to set ldrel_count
3724 for (sub = info->input_bfds; sub != NULL; sub = sub->link.next)
3728 for (o = sub->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
3730 /* We shouldn't unconditionaly mark the TOC section.
3731 The output file should only have a TOC if either
3732 (a) one of the input files did or (b) we end up
3733 creating TOC references as part of the link process. */
3734 if (o != xcoff_hash_table (info)->toc_section
3735 && (o->flags & SEC_MARK) == 0)
3737 if (! xcoff_mark (info, o))
3746 && !xcoff_mark_symbol_by_name (info, entry, XCOFF_ENTRY))
3748 if (info->init_function != NULL
3749 && !xcoff_mark_symbol_by_name (info, info->init_function, 0))
3751 if (info->fini_function != NULL
3752 && !xcoff_mark_symbol_by_name (info, info->fini_function, 0))
3754 if (auto_export_flags != 0)
3756 xcoff_link_hash_traverse (xcoff_hash_table (info),
3757 xcoff_mark_auto_exports, &ldinfo);
3762 xcoff_hash_table (info)->gc = TRUE;
3765 /* Return special sections to the caller. */
3766 for (i = 0; i < XCOFF_NUMBER_OF_SPECIAL_SECTIONS; i++)
3768 sec = xcoff_hash_table (info)->special_sections[i];
3772 && (sec->flags & SEC_MARK) == 0)
3775 special_sections[i] = sec;
3778 if (info->input_bfds == NULL)
3779 /* I'm not sure what to do in this bizarre case. */
3782 xcoff_link_hash_traverse (xcoff_hash_table (info), xcoff_post_gc_symbol,
3787 if (xcoff_hash_table (info)->loader_section
3788 && !xcoff_build_loader_section (&ldinfo, libpath))
3791 /* Allocate space for the magic sections. */
3792 sec = xcoff_hash_table (info)->linkage_section;
3795 sec->contents = bfd_zalloc (output_bfd, sec->size);
3796 if (sec->contents == NULL)
3799 sec = xcoff_hash_table (info)->toc_section;
3802 sec->contents = bfd_zalloc (output_bfd, sec->size);
3803 if (sec->contents == NULL)
3806 sec = xcoff_hash_table (info)->descriptor_section;
3809 sec->contents = bfd_zalloc (output_bfd, sec->size);
3810 if (sec->contents == NULL)
3814 /* Now that we've done garbage collection, decide which symbols to keep,
3815 and figure out the contents of the .debug section. */
3816 debug_strtab = xcoff_hash_table (info)->debug_strtab;
3818 for (sub = info->input_bfds; sub != NULL; sub = sub->link.next)
3821 bfd_size_type symcount;
3824 unsigned int *lineno_counts;
3825 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry **sym_hash;
3826 bfd_byte *esym, *esymend;
3827 bfd_size_type symesz;
3829 if (sub->xvec != info->output_bfd->xvec)
3832 if ((sub->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0
3833 && !info->static_link)
3836 if (! _bfd_coff_get_external_symbols (sub))
3839 symcount = obj_raw_syment_count (sub);
3840 debug_index = bfd_zalloc (sub, symcount * sizeof (long));
3841 if (debug_index == NULL)
3843 xcoff_data (sub)->debug_indices = debug_index;
3845 if (info->strip == strip_all
3846 || info->strip == strip_debugger
3847 || info->discard == discard_all)
3848 /* We're stripping all debugging information, so there's no need
3849 to read SUB's .debug section. */
3853 /* Grab the contents of SUB's .debug section, if any. */
3854 subdeb = bfd_get_section_by_name (sub, ".debug");
3855 if (subdeb != NULL && subdeb->size > 0)
3857 /* We use malloc and copy the names into the debug
3858 stringtab, rather than bfd_alloc, because I expect
3859 that, when linking many files together, many of the
3860 strings will be the same. Storing the strings in the
3861 hash table should save space in this case. */
3862 if (!bfd_malloc_and_get_section (sub, subdeb, &debug_contents))
3867 csectpp = xcoff_data (sub)->csects;
3868 lineno_counts = xcoff_data (sub)->lineno_counts;
3869 sym_hash = obj_xcoff_sym_hashes (sub);
3870 symesz = bfd_coff_symesz (sub);
3871 esym = (bfd_byte *) obj_coff_external_syms (sub);
3872 esymend = esym + symcount * symesz;
3874 while (esym < esymend)
3876 struct internal_syment sym;
3877 union internal_auxent aux;
3882 bfd_coff_swap_sym_in (sub, esym, &sym);
3884 /* Read in the csect information, if any. */
3885 if (CSECT_SYM_P (sym.n_sclass))
3887 BFD_ASSERT (sym.n_numaux > 0);
3888 bfd_coff_swap_aux_in (sub, esym + symesz * sym.n_numaux,
3889 sym.n_type, sym.n_sclass,
3890 sym.n_numaux - 1, sym.n_numaux, &aux);
3893 /* If this symbol's name is stored in the debug section,
3894 get a pointer to it. */
3895 if (debug_contents != NULL
3896 && sym._n._n_n._n_zeroes == 0
3897 && bfd_coff_symname_in_debug (sub, &sym))
3898 name = (const char *) debug_contents + sym._n._n_n._n_offset;
3902 /* Decide whether to copy this symbol to the output file. */
3904 keep_p = xcoff_keep_symbol_p (info, sub, &sym, &aux,
3905 *sym_hash, csect, name);
3910 /* Use a debug_index of -2 to record that a symbol should
3915 /* See whether we should store the symbol name in the
3916 output .debug section. */
3921 indx = _bfd_stringtab_add (debug_strtab, name, TRUE, TRUE);
3922 if (indx == (bfd_size_type) -1)
3924 *debug_index = indx;
3929 (*sym_hash)->flags |= XCOFF_ALLOCATED;
3930 if (*lineno_counts > 0)
3931 csect->output_section->lineno_count += *lineno_counts;
3934 esym += (sym.n_numaux + 1) * symesz;
3935 csectpp += sym.n_numaux + 1;
3936 sym_hash += sym.n_numaux + 1;
3937 lineno_counts += sym.n_numaux + 1;
3938 debug_index += sym.n_numaux + 1;
3943 free (debug_contents);
3944 debug_contents = NULL;
3946 /* Clear the size of subdeb, so that it is not included directly
3947 in the output file. */
3951 if (! info->keep_memory)
3953 if (! _bfd_coff_free_symbols (sub))
3958 if (info->strip != strip_all)
3959 xcoff_hash_table (info)->debug_section->size =
3960 _bfd_stringtab_size (debug_strtab);
3965 if (ldinfo.strings != NULL)
3966 free (ldinfo.strings);
3967 if (debug_contents != NULL)
3968 free (debug_contents);
3973 bfd_xcoff_link_generate_rtinit (bfd *abfd,
3978 struct bfd_in_memory *bim;
3980 bim = bfd_malloc ((bfd_size_type) sizeof (* bim));
3987 abfd->link.next = 0;
3988 abfd->format = bfd_object;
3989 abfd->iostream = (void *) bim;
3990 abfd->flags = BFD_IN_MEMORY;
3991 abfd->iovec = &_bfd_memory_iovec;
3992 abfd->direction = write_direction;
3996 if (! bfd_xcoff_generate_rtinit (abfd, init, fini, rtld))
3999 /* need to reset to unknown or it will not be read back in correctly */
4000 abfd->format = bfd_unknown;
4001 abfd->direction = read_direction;
4007 /* Return the section that defines H. Return null if no section does. */
4010 xcoff_symbol_section (struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h)
4012 switch (h->root.type)
4014 case bfd_link_hash_defined:
4015 case bfd_link_hash_defweak:
4016 return h->root.u.def.section;
4018 case bfd_link_hash_common:
4019 return h->root.u.c.p->section;
4026 /* Add a .loader relocation for input relocation IREL. If the loader
4027 relocation should be against an output section, HSEC points to the
4028 input section that IREL is against, otherwise HSEC is null. H is the
4029 symbol that IREL is against, or null if it isn't against a global symbol.
4030 REFERENCE_BFD is the bfd to use in error messages about the relocation. */
4033 xcoff_create_ldrel (bfd *output_bfd, struct xcoff_final_link_info *flinfo,
4034 asection *output_section, bfd *reference_bfd,
4035 struct internal_reloc *irel, asection *hsec,
4036 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h)
4038 struct internal_ldrel ldrel;
4040 ldrel.l_vaddr = irel->r_vaddr;
4043 const char *secname;
4045 secname = hsec->output_section->name;
4046 if (strcmp (secname, ".text") == 0)
4048 else if (strcmp (secname, ".data") == 0)
4050 else if (strcmp (secname, ".bss") == 0)
4054 (*_bfd_error_handler)
4055 (_("%B: loader reloc in unrecognized section `%s'"),
4056 reference_bfd, secname);
4057 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_nonrepresentable_section);
4065 (*_bfd_error_handler)
4066 (_("%B: `%s' in loader reloc but not loader sym"),
4067 reference_bfd, h->root.root.string);
4068 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
4071 ldrel.l_symndx = h->ldindx;
4074 ldrel.l_symndx = -(bfd_size_type) 1;
4076 ldrel.l_rtype = (irel->r_size << 8) | irel->r_type;
4077 ldrel.l_rsecnm = output_section->target_index;
4078 if (xcoff_hash_table (flinfo->info)->textro
4079 && strcmp (output_section->name, ".text") == 0)
4081 (*_bfd_error_handler)
4082 (_("%B: loader reloc in read-only section %A"),
4083 reference_bfd, output_section);
4084 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
4087 bfd_xcoff_swap_ldrel_out (output_bfd, &ldrel, flinfo->ldrel);
4088 flinfo->ldrel += bfd_xcoff_ldrelsz (output_bfd);
4092 /* Link an input file into the linker output file. This function
4093 handles all the sections and relocations of the input file at once. */
4096 xcoff_link_input_bfd (struct xcoff_final_link_info *flinfo,
4100 const char *strings;
4101 bfd_size_type syment_base;
4102 unsigned int n_tmask;
4103 unsigned int n_btshft;
4104 bfd_boolean copy, hash;
4105 bfd_size_type isymesz;
4106 bfd_size_type osymesz;
4107 bfd_size_type linesz;
4110 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry **sym_hash;
4111 struct internal_syment *isymp;
4113 unsigned int *lineno_counts;
4116 unsigned long output_index;
4120 bfd_boolean keep_syms;
4123 /* We can just skip DYNAMIC files, unless this is a static link. */
4124 if ((input_bfd->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0
4125 && ! flinfo->info->static_link)
4128 /* Move all the symbols to the output file. */
4129 output_bfd = flinfo->output_bfd;
4131 syment_base = obj_raw_syment_count (output_bfd);
4132 isymesz = bfd_coff_symesz (input_bfd);
4133 osymesz = bfd_coff_symesz (output_bfd);
4134 linesz = bfd_coff_linesz (input_bfd);
4135 BFD_ASSERT (linesz == bfd_coff_linesz (output_bfd));
4137 n_tmask = coff_data (input_bfd)->local_n_tmask;
4138 n_btshft = coff_data (input_bfd)->local_n_btshft;
4140 /* Define macros so that ISFCN, et. al., macros work correctly. */
4141 #define N_TMASK n_tmask
4142 #define N_BTSHFT n_btshft
4145 if (! flinfo->info->keep_memory)
4148 if (flinfo->info->traditional_format)
4151 if (! _bfd_coff_get_external_symbols (input_bfd))
4154 /* Make one pass over the symbols and assign indices to symbols that
4155 we have decided to keep. Also use create .loader symbol information
4156 and update information in hash table entries. */
4157 esym = (bfd_byte *) obj_coff_external_syms (input_bfd);
4158 esym_end = esym + obj_raw_syment_count (input_bfd) * isymesz;
4159 sym_hash = obj_xcoff_sym_hashes (input_bfd);
4160 csectpp = xcoff_data (input_bfd)->csects;
4161 debug_index = xcoff_data (input_bfd)->debug_indices;
4162 isymp = flinfo->internal_syms;
4163 indexp = flinfo->sym_indices;
4164 output_index = syment_base;
4165 while (esym < esym_end)
4167 union internal_auxent aux;
4171 bfd_coff_swap_sym_in (input_bfd, (void *) esym, (void *) isymp);
4173 /* Read in the csect information, if any. */
4174 if (CSECT_SYM_P (isymp->n_sclass))
4176 BFD_ASSERT (isymp->n_numaux > 0);
4177 bfd_coff_swap_aux_in (input_bfd,
4178 (void *) (esym + isymesz * isymp->n_numaux),
4179 isymp->n_type, isymp->n_sclass,
4180 isymp->n_numaux - 1, isymp->n_numaux,
4183 smtyp = SMTYP_SMTYP (aux.x_csect.x_smtyp);
4186 /* If this symbol is in the .loader section, swap out the
4187 .loader symbol information. If this is an external symbol
4188 reference to a defined symbol, though, then wait until we get
4189 to the definition. */
4190 if (EXTERN_SYM_P (isymp->n_sclass)
4191 && *sym_hash != NULL
4192 && (*sym_hash)->ldsym != NULL
4193 && xcoff_final_definition_p (input_bfd, *sym_hash, *csectpp))
4195 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h;
4196 struct internal_ldsym *ldsym;
4200 if (isymp->n_scnum > 0)
4202 ldsym->l_scnum = (*csectpp)->output_section->target_index;
4203 ldsym->l_value = (isymp->n_value
4204 + (*csectpp)->output_section->vma
4205 + (*csectpp)->output_offset
4210 ldsym->l_scnum = isymp->n_scnum;
4211 ldsym->l_value = isymp->n_value;
4214 ldsym->l_smtype = smtyp;
4215 if (((h->flags & XCOFF_DEF_REGULAR) == 0
4216 && (h->flags & XCOFF_DEF_DYNAMIC) != 0)
4217 || (h->flags & XCOFF_IMPORT) != 0)
4218 ldsym->l_smtype |= L_IMPORT;
4219 if (((h->flags & XCOFF_DEF_REGULAR) != 0
4220 && (h->flags & XCOFF_DEF_DYNAMIC) != 0)
4221 || (h->flags & XCOFF_EXPORT) != 0)
4222 ldsym->l_smtype |= L_EXPORT;
4223 if ((h->flags & XCOFF_ENTRY) != 0)
4224 ldsym->l_smtype |= L_ENTRY;
4225 if (isymp->n_sclass == C_AIX_WEAKEXT)
4226 ldsym->l_smtype |= L_WEAK;
4228 ldsym->l_smclas = aux.x_csect.x_smclas;
4230 if (ldsym->l_ifile == (bfd_size_type) -1)
4232 else if (ldsym->l_ifile == 0)
4234 if ((ldsym->l_smtype & L_IMPORT) == 0)
4240 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
4241 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
4242 impbfd = h->root.u.def.section->owner;
4243 else if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined
4244 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
4245 impbfd = h->root.u.undef.abfd;
4253 BFD_ASSERT (impbfd->xvec == flinfo->output_bfd->xvec);
4254 ldsym->l_ifile = xcoff_data (impbfd)->import_file_id;
4261 BFD_ASSERT (h->ldindx >= 0);
4262 bfd_xcoff_swap_ldsym_out (flinfo->output_bfd, ldsym,
4265 * bfd_xcoff_ldsymsz (flinfo->output_bfd))));
4268 /* Fill in snentry now that we know the target_index. */
4269 if ((h->flags & XCOFF_ENTRY) != 0
4270 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
4271 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak))
4273 xcoff_data (output_bfd)->snentry =
4274 h->root.u.def.section->output_section->target_index;
4278 add = 1 + isymp->n_numaux;
4280 if (*debug_index == -2)
4281 /* We've decided to strip this symbol. */
4285 /* Assign the next unused index to this symbol. */
4286 *indexp = output_index;
4288 if (EXTERN_SYM_P (isymp->n_sclass))
4290 BFD_ASSERT (*sym_hash != NULL);
4291 (*sym_hash)->indx = output_index;
4294 /* If this is a symbol in the TOC which we may have merged
4295 (class XMC_TC), remember the symbol index of the TOC
4297 if (isymp->n_sclass == C_HIDEXT
4298 && aux.x_csect.x_smclas == XMC_TC
4299 && *sym_hash != NULL)
4301 BFD_ASSERT (((*sym_hash)->flags & XCOFF_SET_TOC) == 0);
4302 BFD_ASSERT ((*sym_hash)->toc_section != NULL);
4303 (*sym_hash)->u.toc_indx = output_index;
4306 output_index += add;
4309 esym += add * isymesz;
4315 for (--add; add > 0; --add)
4319 /* Now write out the symbols that we decided to keep. */
4321 esym = (bfd_byte *) obj_coff_external_syms (input_bfd);
4322 esym_end = esym + obj_raw_syment_count (input_bfd) * isymesz;
4323 sym_hash = obj_xcoff_sym_hashes (input_bfd);
4324 isymp = flinfo->internal_syms;
4325 indexp = flinfo->sym_indices;
4326 csectpp = xcoff_data (input_bfd)->csects;
4327 lineno_counts = xcoff_data (input_bfd)->lineno_counts;
4328 debug_index = xcoff_data (input_bfd)->debug_indices;
4329 outsym = flinfo->outsyms;
4332 while (esym < esym_end)
4336 add = 1 + isymp->n_numaux;
4339 esym += add * isymesz;
4342 struct internal_syment isym;
4345 /* Adjust the symbol in order to output it. */
4347 if (isym._n._n_n._n_zeroes == 0
4348 && isym._n._n_n._n_offset != 0)
4350 /* This symbol has a long name. Enter it in the string
4351 table we are building. If *debug_index != -1, the
4352 name has already been entered in the .debug section. */
4353 if (*debug_index >= 0)
4354 isym._n._n_n._n_offset = *debug_index;
4360 name = _bfd_coff_internal_syment_name (input_bfd, &isym, NULL);
4364 indx = _bfd_stringtab_add (flinfo->strtab, name, hash, copy);
4365 if (indx == (bfd_size_type) -1)
4367 isym._n._n_n._n_offset = STRING_SIZE_SIZE + indx;
4371 /* Make __rtinit C_HIDEXT rather than C_EXT. This avoids
4372 multiple definition problems when linking a shared object
4373 statically. (The native linker doesn't enter __rtinit into
4374 the normal table at all, but having a local symbol can make
4375 the objdump output easier to read.) */
4376 if (isym.n_sclass == C_EXT
4378 && ((*sym_hash)->flags & XCOFF_RTINIT) != 0)
4379 isym.n_sclass = C_HIDEXT;
4381 /* The value of a C_FILE symbol is the symbol index of the
4382 next C_FILE symbol. The value of the last C_FILE symbol
4383 is -1. We try to get this right, below, just before we
4384 write the symbols out, but in the general case we may
4385 have to write the symbol out twice. */
4386 if (isym.n_sclass == C_FILE)
4388 if (flinfo->last_file_index != -1
4389 && flinfo->last_file.n_value != (bfd_vma) *indexp)
4391 /* We must correct the value of the last C_FILE entry. */
4392 flinfo->last_file.n_value = *indexp;
4393 if ((bfd_size_type) flinfo->last_file_index >= syment_base)
4395 /* The last C_FILE symbol is in this input file. */
4396 bfd_coff_swap_sym_out (output_bfd,
4397 (void *) &flinfo->last_file,
4398 (void *) (flinfo->outsyms
4399 + ((flinfo->last_file_index
4405 /* We have already written out the last C_FILE
4406 symbol. We need to write it out again. We
4407 borrow *outsym temporarily. */
4410 bfd_coff_swap_sym_out (output_bfd,
4411 (void *) &flinfo->last_file,
4414 pos = obj_sym_filepos (output_bfd);
4415 pos += flinfo->last_file_index * osymesz;
4416 if (bfd_seek (output_bfd, pos, SEEK_SET) != 0
4417 || (bfd_bwrite (outsym, osymesz, output_bfd)
4423 flinfo->last_file_index = *indexp;
4424 flinfo->last_file = isym;
4427 /* The value of a C_BINCL or C_EINCL symbol is a file offset
4428 into the line numbers. We update the symbol values when
4429 we handle the line numbers. */
4430 if (isym.n_sclass == C_BINCL
4431 || isym.n_sclass == C_EINCL)
4433 isym.n_value = flinfo->line_filepos;
4436 /* The value of a C_BSTAT symbol is the symbol table
4437 index of the containing csect. */
4438 else if (isym.n_sclass == C_BSTAT)
4442 indx = isym.n_value;
4443 if (indx < obj_raw_syment_count (input_bfd))
4447 symindx = flinfo->sym_indices[indx];
4451 isym.n_value = symindx;
4454 else if (isym.n_sclass != C_ESTAT
4455 && isym.n_sclass != C_DECL
4456 && isym.n_scnum > 0)
4458 isym.n_scnum = (*csectpp)->output_section->target_index;
4459 isym.n_value += ((*csectpp)->output_section->vma
4460 + (*csectpp)->output_offset
4464 /* Output the symbol. */
4465 bfd_coff_swap_sym_out (output_bfd, (void *) &isym, (void *) outsym);
4470 for (i = 0; i < isymp->n_numaux && esym < esym_end; i++)
4472 union internal_auxent aux;
4474 bfd_coff_swap_aux_in (input_bfd, (void *) esym, isymp->n_type,
4475 isymp->n_sclass, i, isymp->n_numaux,
4478 if (isymp->n_sclass == C_FILE)
4480 /* This is the file name (or some comment put in by
4481 the compiler). If it is long, we must put it in
4482 the string table. */
4483 if (aux.x_file.x_n.x_zeroes == 0
4484 && aux.x_file.x_n.x_offset != 0)
4486 const char *filename;
4489 BFD_ASSERT (aux.x_file.x_n.x_offset
4490 >= STRING_SIZE_SIZE);
4491 if (strings == NULL)
4493 strings = _bfd_coff_read_string_table (input_bfd);
4494 if (strings == NULL)
4497 if ((bfd_size_type) aux.x_file.x_n.x_offset >= obj_coff_strings_len (input_bfd))
4498 filename = _("<corrupt>");
4500 filename = strings + aux.x_file.x_n.x_offset;
4501 indx = _bfd_stringtab_add (flinfo->strtab, filename,
4503 if (indx == (bfd_size_type) -1)
4505 aux.x_file.x_n.x_offset = STRING_SIZE_SIZE + indx;
4508 else if (CSECT_SYM_P (isymp->n_sclass)
4509 && i + 1 == isymp->n_numaux)
4512 /* We don't support type checking. I don't know if
4514 aux.x_csect.x_parmhash = 0;
4515 /* I don't think anybody uses these fields, but we'd
4516 better clobber them just in case. */
4517 aux.x_csect.x_stab = 0;
4518 aux.x_csect.x_snstab = 0;
4520 if (SMTYP_SMTYP (aux.x_csect.x_smtyp) == XTY_LD)
4524 indx = aux.x_csect.x_scnlen.l;
4525 if (indx < obj_raw_syment_count (input_bfd))
4529 symindx = flinfo->sym_indices[indx];
4532 aux.x_csect.x_scnlen.l = 0;
4536 aux.x_csect.x_scnlen.l = symindx;
4541 else if (isymp->n_sclass != C_STAT || isymp->n_type != T_NULL)
4545 if (ISFCN (isymp->n_type)
4546 || ISTAG (isymp->n_sclass)
4547 || isymp->n_sclass == C_BLOCK
4548 || isymp->n_sclass == C_FCN)
4550 indx = aux.x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_endndx.l;
4552 && indx < obj_raw_syment_count (input_bfd))
4554 /* We look forward through the symbol for
4555 the index of the next symbol we are going
4556 to include. I don't know if this is
4558 while (flinfo->sym_indices[indx] < 0
4559 && indx < obj_raw_syment_count (input_bfd))
4561 if (indx >= obj_raw_syment_count (input_bfd))
4562 indx = output_index;
4564 indx = flinfo->sym_indices[indx];
4565 aux.x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_endndx.l = indx;
4570 indx = aux.x_sym.x_tagndx.l;
4571 if (indx > 0 && indx < obj_raw_syment_count (input_bfd))
4575 symindx = flinfo->sym_indices[indx];
4577 aux.x_sym.x_tagndx.l = 0;
4579 aux.x_sym.x_tagndx.l = symindx;
4584 /* Copy over the line numbers, unless we are stripping
4585 them. We do this on a symbol by symbol basis in
4586 order to more easily handle garbage collection. */
4587 if (CSECT_SYM_P (isymp->n_sclass)
4589 && isymp->n_numaux > 1
4590 && ISFCN (isymp->n_type)
4591 && aux.x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_lnnoptr != 0)
4593 if (*lineno_counts == 0)
4594 aux.x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_lnnoptr = 0;
4597 asection *enclosing;
4598 unsigned int enc_count;
4599 bfd_signed_vma linoff;
4600 struct internal_lineno lin;
4607 /* Read in the enclosing section's line-number
4608 information, if we haven't already. */
4610 enclosing = xcoff_section_data (abfd, o)->enclosing;
4611 enc_count = xcoff_section_data (abfd, o)->lineno_count;
4612 if (oline != enclosing)
4614 pos = enclosing->line_filepos;
4615 amt = linesz * enc_count;
4616 if (bfd_seek (input_bfd, pos, SEEK_SET) != 0
4617 || (bfd_bread (flinfo->linenos, amt, input_bfd)
4623 /* Copy across the first entry, adjusting its
4625 linoff = (aux.x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_lnnoptr
4626 - enclosing->line_filepos);
4627 linp = flinfo->linenos + linoff;
4628 bfd_coff_swap_lineno_in (input_bfd, linp, &lin);
4629 lin.l_addr.l_symndx = *indexp;
4630 bfd_coff_swap_lineno_out (output_bfd, &lin, linp);
4632 /* Copy the other entries, adjusting their addresses. */
4633 linpend = linp + *lineno_counts * linesz;
4634 offset = (o->output_section->vma
4637 for (linp += linesz; linp < linpend; linp += linesz)
4639 bfd_coff_swap_lineno_in (input_bfd, linp, &lin);
4640 lin.l_addr.l_paddr += offset;
4641 bfd_coff_swap_lineno_out (output_bfd, &lin, linp);
4644 /* Write out the entries we've just processed. */
4645 pos = (o->output_section->line_filepos
4646 + o->output_section->lineno_count * linesz);
4647 amt = linesz * *lineno_counts;
4648 if (bfd_seek (output_bfd, pos, SEEK_SET) != 0
4649 || bfd_bwrite (flinfo->linenos + linoff,
4650 amt, output_bfd) != amt)
4652 o->output_section->lineno_count += *lineno_counts;
4654 /* Record the offset of the symbol's line numbers
4655 in the output file. */
4656 aux.x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_lnnoptr = pos;
4660 struct internal_syment *iisp, *iispend;
4663 bfd_vma range_start, range_end;
4666 /* Update any C_BINCL or C_EINCL symbols
4667 that refer to a line number in the
4668 range we just output. */
4669 iisp = flinfo->internal_syms;
4670 iispend = iisp + obj_raw_syment_count (input_bfd);
4671 iindp = flinfo->sym_indices;
4672 oos = flinfo->outsyms;
4673 range_start = enclosing->line_filepos + linoff;
4674 range_end = range_start + *lineno_counts * linesz;
4675 while (iisp < iispend)
4678 && (iisp->n_sclass == C_BINCL
4679 || iisp->n_sclass == C_EINCL)
4680 && iisp->n_value >= range_start
4681 && iisp->n_value < range_end)
4683 struct internal_syment iis;
4685 bfd_coff_swap_sym_in (output_bfd, oos, &iis);
4686 iis.n_value = (iisp->n_value
4689 bfd_coff_swap_sym_out (output_bfd,
4694 iiadd = 1 + iisp->n_numaux;
4696 oos += iiadd * osymesz;
4704 bfd_coff_swap_aux_out (output_bfd, (void *) &aux, isymp->n_type,
4705 isymp->n_sclass, i, isymp->n_numaux,
4716 lineno_counts += add;
4720 /* If we swapped out a C_FILE symbol, guess that the next C_FILE
4721 symbol will be the first symbol in the next input file. In the
4722 normal case, this will save us from writing out the C_FILE symbol
4724 if (flinfo->last_file_index != -1
4725 && (bfd_size_type) flinfo->last_file_index >= syment_base)
4727 flinfo->last_file.n_value = output_index;
4728 bfd_coff_swap_sym_out (output_bfd, (void *) &flinfo->last_file,
4729 (void *) (flinfo->outsyms
4730 + ((flinfo->last_file_index - syment_base)
4734 /* Write the modified symbols to the output file. */
4735 if (outsym > flinfo->outsyms)
4737 file_ptr pos = obj_sym_filepos (output_bfd) + syment_base * osymesz;
4738 bfd_size_type amt = outsym - flinfo->outsyms;
4739 if (bfd_seek (output_bfd, pos, SEEK_SET) != 0
4740 || bfd_bwrite (flinfo->outsyms, amt, output_bfd) != amt)
4743 BFD_ASSERT ((obj_raw_syment_count (output_bfd)
4744 + (outsym - flinfo->outsyms) / osymesz)
4747 obj_raw_syment_count (output_bfd) = output_index;
4750 /* Don't let the linker relocation routines discard the symbols. */
4751 keep_syms = obj_coff_keep_syms (input_bfd);
4752 obj_coff_keep_syms (input_bfd) = TRUE;
4754 /* Relocate the contents of each section. */
4755 for (o = input_bfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
4759 if (! o->linker_mark)
4760 /* This section was omitted from the link. */
4763 if ((o->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) == 0
4765 || (o->flags & SEC_IN_MEMORY) != 0)
4768 /* We have set filepos correctly for the sections we created to
4769 represent csects, so bfd_get_section_contents should work. */
4770 if (coff_section_data (input_bfd, o) != NULL
4771 && coff_section_data (input_bfd, o)->contents != NULL)
4772 contents = coff_section_data (input_bfd, o)->contents;
4775 bfd_size_type sz = o->rawsize ? o->rawsize : o->size;
4776 if (!bfd_get_section_contents (input_bfd, o, flinfo->contents, 0, sz))
4778 contents = flinfo->contents;
4781 if ((o->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0)
4784 struct internal_reloc *internal_relocs;
4785 struct internal_reloc *irel;
4787 struct internal_reloc *irelend;
4788 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry **rel_hash;
4791 /* Read in the relocs. */
4792 target_index = o->output_section->target_index;
4793 internal_relocs = (xcoff_read_internal_relocs
4794 (input_bfd, o, FALSE, flinfo->external_relocs,
4796 (flinfo->section_info[target_index].relocs
4797 + o->output_section->reloc_count)));
4798 if (internal_relocs == NULL)
4801 /* Call processor specific code to relocate the section
4803 if (! bfd_coff_relocate_section (output_bfd, flinfo->info,
4807 flinfo->internal_syms,
4808 xcoff_data (input_bfd)->csects))
4811 offset = o->output_section->vma + o->output_offset - o->vma;
4812 irel = internal_relocs;
4813 irelend = irel + o->reloc_count;
4814 rel_hash = (flinfo->section_info[target_index].rel_hashes
4815 + o->output_section->reloc_count);
4816 for (; irel < irelend; irel++, rel_hash++)
4818 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h = NULL;
4822 /* Adjust the reloc address and symbol index. */
4824 irel->r_vaddr += offset;
4826 r_symndx = irel->r_symndx;
4831 h = obj_xcoff_sym_hashes (input_bfd)[r_symndx];
4833 if (r_symndx != -1 && flinfo->info->strip != strip_all)
4836 && h->smclas != XMC_TD
4837 && (irel->r_type == R_TOC
4838 || irel->r_type == R_GL
4839 || irel->r_type == R_TCL
4840 || irel->r_type == R_TRL
4841 || irel->r_type == R_TRLA))
4843 /* This is a TOC relative reloc with a symbol
4844 attached. The symbol should be the one which
4845 this reloc is for. We want to make this
4846 reloc against the TOC address of the symbol,
4847 not the symbol itself. */
4848 BFD_ASSERT (h->toc_section != NULL);
4849 BFD_ASSERT ((h->flags & XCOFF_SET_TOC) == 0);
4850 if (h->u.toc_indx != -1)
4851 irel->r_symndx = h->u.toc_indx;
4854 struct xcoff_toc_rel_hash *n;
4855 struct xcoff_link_section_info *si;
4859 n = bfd_alloc (flinfo->output_bfd, amt);
4862 si = flinfo->section_info + target_index;
4863 n->next = si->toc_rel_hashes;
4866 si->toc_rel_hashes = n;
4871 /* This is a global symbol. */
4873 irel->r_symndx = h->indx;
4876 /* This symbol is being written at the end
4877 of the file, and we do not yet know the
4878 symbol index. We save the pointer to the
4879 hash table entry in the rel_hash list.
4880 We set the indx field to -2 to indicate
4881 that this symbol must not be stripped. */
4890 indx = flinfo->sym_indices[r_symndx];
4894 struct internal_syment *is;
4896 /* Relocations against a TC0 TOC anchor are
4897 automatically transformed to be against
4898 the TOC anchor in the output file. */
4899 is = flinfo->internal_syms + r_symndx;
4900 if (is->n_sclass == C_HIDEXT
4901 && is->n_numaux > 0)
4904 union internal_auxent aux;
4908 obj_coff_external_syms (input_bfd))
4909 + ((r_symndx + is->n_numaux)
4911 bfd_coff_swap_aux_in (input_bfd, auxptr,
4912 is->n_type, is->n_sclass,
4916 if (SMTYP_SMTYP (aux.x_csect.x_smtyp) == XTY_SD
4917 && aux.x_csect.x_smclas == XMC_TC0)
4918 indx = flinfo->toc_symindx;
4923 irel->r_symndx = indx;
4927 struct internal_syment *is;
4930 char buf[SYMNMLEN + 1];
4932 /* This reloc is against a symbol we are
4933 stripping. It would be possible to handle
4934 this case, but I don't think it's worth it. */
4935 is = flinfo->internal_syms + r_symndx;
4937 if (is->n_sclass != C_DWARF)
4939 name = (_bfd_coff_internal_syment_name
4940 (input_bfd, is, buf));
4945 if (!(*flinfo->info->callbacks->unattached_reloc)
4946 (flinfo->info, name, input_bfd, o,
4954 if ((o->flags & SEC_DEBUGGING) == 0
4955 && xcoff_need_ldrel_p (flinfo->info, irel, h))
4962 sec = xcoff_data (input_bfd)->csects[r_symndx];
4964 sec = xcoff_symbol_section (h);
4965 if (!xcoff_create_ldrel (output_bfd, flinfo,
4966 o->output_section, input_bfd,
4972 o->output_section->reloc_count += o->reloc_count;
4975 /* Write out the modified section contents. */
4976 if (! bfd_set_section_contents (output_bfd, o->output_section,
4977 contents, (file_ptr) o->output_offset,
4982 obj_coff_keep_syms (input_bfd) = keep_syms;
4984 if (! flinfo->info->keep_memory)
4986 if (! _bfd_coff_free_symbols (input_bfd))
4996 /* Sort relocs by VMA. This is called via qsort. */
4999 xcoff_sort_relocs (const void * p1, const void * p2)
5001 const struct internal_reloc *r1 = (const struct internal_reloc *) p1;
5002 const struct internal_reloc *r2 = (const struct internal_reloc *) p2;
5004 if (r1->r_vaddr > r2->r_vaddr)
5006 else if (r1->r_vaddr < r2->r_vaddr)
5012 /* Return true if section SEC is a TOC section. */
5014 static inline bfd_boolean
5015 xcoff_toc_section_p (asection *sec)
5020 if (name[0] == '.' && name[1] == 't')
5024 if (name[3] == '0' && name[4] == 0)
5029 if (name[2] == 'd' && name[3] == 0)
5035 /* See if the link requires a TOC (it usually does!). If so, find a
5036 good place to put the TOC anchor csect, and write out the associated
5040 xcoff_find_tc0 (bfd *output_bfd, struct xcoff_final_link_info *flinfo)
5042 bfd_vma toc_start, toc_end, start, end, best_address;
5046 struct internal_syment irsym;
5047 union internal_auxent iraux;
5051 /* Set [TOC_START, TOC_END) to the range of the TOC. Record the
5052 index of a csect at the beginning of the TOC. */
5053 toc_start = ~(bfd_vma) 0;
5056 for (input_bfd = flinfo->info->input_bfds;
5058 input_bfd = input_bfd->link.next)
5059 for (sec = input_bfd->sections; sec != NULL; sec = sec->next)
5060 if ((sec->flags & SEC_MARK) != 0 && xcoff_toc_section_p (sec))
5062 start = sec->output_section->vma + sec->output_offset;
5063 if (toc_start > start)
5066 section_index = sec->output_section->target_index;
5069 end = start + sec->size;
5074 /* There's no need for a TC0 symbol if we don't have a TOC. */
5075 if (toc_end < toc_start)
5077 xcoff_data (output_bfd)->toc = toc_start;
5081 if (toc_end - toc_start < 0x8000)
5082 /* Every TOC csect can be accessed from TOC_START. */
5083 best_address = toc_start;
5086 /* Find the lowest TOC csect that is still within range of TOC_END. */
5087 best_address = toc_end;
5088 for (input_bfd = flinfo->info->input_bfds;
5090 input_bfd = input_bfd->link.next)
5091 for (sec = input_bfd->sections; sec != NULL; sec = sec->next)
5092 if ((sec->flags & SEC_MARK) != 0 && xcoff_toc_section_p (sec))
5094 start = sec->output_section->vma + sec->output_offset;
5095 if (start < best_address
5096 && start + 0x8000 >= toc_end)
5098 best_address = start;
5099 section_index = sec->output_section->target_index;
5103 /* Make sure that the start of the TOC is also within range. */
5104 if (best_address > toc_start + 0x8000)
5106 (*_bfd_error_handler)
5107 (_("TOC overflow: 0x%lx > 0x10000; try -mminimal-toc "
5109 (unsigned long) (toc_end - toc_start));
5110 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_file_too_big);
5115 /* Record the chosen TOC value. */
5116 flinfo->toc_symindx = obj_raw_syment_count (output_bfd);
5117 xcoff_data (output_bfd)->toc = best_address;
5118 xcoff_data (output_bfd)->sntoc = section_index;
5120 /* Fill out the TC0 symbol. */
5121 if (!bfd_xcoff_put_symbol_name (output_bfd, flinfo->info, flinfo->strtab,
5124 irsym.n_value = best_address;
5125 irsym.n_scnum = section_index;
5126 irsym.n_sclass = C_HIDEXT;
5127 irsym.n_type = T_NULL;
5129 bfd_coff_swap_sym_out (output_bfd, &irsym, flinfo->outsyms);
5131 /* Fill out the auxillary csect information. */
5132 memset (&iraux, 0, sizeof iraux);
5133 iraux.x_csect.x_smtyp = XTY_SD;
5134 iraux.x_csect.x_smclas = XMC_TC0;
5135 iraux.x_csect.x_scnlen.l = 0;
5136 bfd_coff_swap_aux_out (output_bfd, &iraux, T_NULL, C_HIDEXT, 0, 1,
5137 flinfo->outsyms + bfd_coff_symesz (output_bfd));
5139 /* Write the contents to the file. */
5140 pos = obj_sym_filepos (output_bfd);
5141 pos += obj_raw_syment_count (output_bfd) * bfd_coff_symesz (output_bfd);
5142 size = 2 * bfd_coff_symesz (output_bfd);
5143 if (bfd_seek (output_bfd, pos, SEEK_SET) != 0
5144 || bfd_bwrite (flinfo->outsyms, size, output_bfd) != size)
5146 obj_raw_syment_count (output_bfd) += 2;
5151 /* Write out a non-XCOFF global symbol. */
5154 xcoff_write_global_symbol (struct bfd_hash_entry *bh, void * inf)
5156 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h = (struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *) bh;
5157 struct xcoff_final_link_info *flinfo = (struct xcoff_final_link_info *) inf;
5160 struct internal_syment isym;
5161 union internal_auxent aux;
5166 output_bfd = flinfo->output_bfd;
5167 outsym = flinfo->outsyms;
5169 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
5171 h = (struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
5172 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_new)
5176 /* If this symbol was garbage collected, just skip it. */
5177 if (xcoff_hash_table (flinfo->info)->gc
5178 && (h->flags & XCOFF_MARK) == 0)
5181 /* If we need a .loader section entry, write it out. */
5182 if (h->ldsym != NULL)
5184 struct internal_ldsym *ldsym;
5189 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined
5190 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
5194 ldsym->l_scnum = N_UNDEF;
5195 ldsym->l_smtype = XTY_ER;
5196 impbfd = h->root.u.undef.abfd;
5199 else if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
5200 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
5204 sec = h->root.u.def.section;
5205 ldsym->l_value = (sec->output_section->vma
5206 + sec->output_offset
5207 + h->root.u.def.value);
5208 ldsym->l_scnum = sec->output_section->target_index;
5209 ldsym->l_smtype = XTY_SD;
5210 impbfd = sec->owner;
5216 if (((h->flags & XCOFF_DEF_REGULAR) == 0
5217 && (h->flags & XCOFF_DEF_DYNAMIC) != 0)
5218 || (h->flags & XCOFF_IMPORT) != 0)
5220 Import symbols are defined so the check above will make
5221 the l_smtype XTY_SD. But this is not correct, it should
5223 ldsym->l_smtype |= L_IMPORT;
5225 if (((h->flags & XCOFF_DEF_REGULAR) != 0
5226 && (h->flags & XCOFF_DEF_DYNAMIC) != 0)
5227 || (h->flags & XCOFF_EXPORT) != 0)
5228 ldsym->l_smtype |= L_EXPORT;
5230 if ((h->flags & XCOFF_ENTRY) != 0)
5231 ldsym->l_smtype |= L_ENTRY;
5233 if ((h->flags & XCOFF_RTINIT) != 0)
5234 ldsym->l_smtype = XTY_SD;
5236 ldsym->l_smclas = h->smclas;
5238 if (ldsym->l_smtype & L_IMPORT)
5240 if ((h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
5241 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
5242 && (h->root.u.def.value != 0))
5243 ldsym->l_smclas = XMC_XO;
5245 else if ((h->flags & (XCOFF_SYSCALL32 | XCOFF_SYSCALL64)) ==
5246 (XCOFF_SYSCALL32 | XCOFF_SYSCALL64))
5247 ldsym->l_smclas = XMC_SV3264;
5249 else if (h->flags & XCOFF_SYSCALL32)
5250 ldsym->l_smclas = XMC_SV;
5252 else if (h->flags & XCOFF_SYSCALL64)
5253 ldsym->l_smclas = XMC_SV64;
5256 if (ldsym->l_ifile == -(bfd_size_type) 1)
5260 else if (ldsym->l_ifile == 0)
5262 if ((ldsym->l_smtype & L_IMPORT) == 0)
5264 else if (impbfd == NULL)
5268 BFD_ASSERT (impbfd->xvec == output_bfd->xvec);
5269 ldsym->l_ifile = xcoff_data (impbfd)->import_file_id;
5275 BFD_ASSERT (h->ldindx >= 0);
5277 bfd_xcoff_swap_ldsym_out (output_bfd, ldsym,
5280 * bfd_xcoff_ldsymsz(flinfo->output_bfd)));
5284 /* If this symbol needs global linkage code, write it out. */
5285 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
5286 && (h->root.u.def.section
5287 == xcoff_hash_table (flinfo->info)->linkage_section))
5293 p = h->root.u.def.section->contents + h->root.u.def.value;
5295 /* The first instruction in the global linkage code loads a
5296 specific TOC element. */
5297 tocoff = (h->descriptor->toc_section->output_section->vma
5298 + h->descriptor->toc_section->output_offset
5299 - xcoff_data (output_bfd)->toc);
5301 if ((h->descriptor->flags & XCOFF_SET_TOC) != 0)
5302 tocoff += h->descriptor->u.toc_offset;
5304 /* The first instruction in the glink code needs to be
5305 cooked to to hold the correct offset in the toc. The
5306 rest are just output raw. */
5307 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd,
5308 bfd_xcoff_glink_code(output_bfd, 0) | (tocoff & 0xffff), p);
5310 /* Start with i == 1 to get past the first instruction done above
5311 The /4 is because the glink code is in bytes and we are going
5313 for (i = 1; i < bfd_xcoff_glink_code_size(output_bfd) / 4; i++)
5314 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd,
5315 (bfd_vma) bfd_xcoff_glink_code(output_bfd, i),
5319 /* If we created a TOC entry for this symbol, write out the required
5321 if ((h->flags & XCOFF_SET_TOC) != 0)
5326 struct internal_reloc *irel;
5327 struct internal_syment irsym;
5328 union internal_auxent iraux;
5330 tocsec = h->toc_section;
5331 osec = tocsec->output_section;
5332 oindx = osec->target_index;
5333 irel = flinfo->section_info[oindx].relocs + osec->reloc_count;
5334 irel->r_vaddr = (osec->vma
5335 + tocsec->output_offset
5339 irel->r_symndx = h->indx;
5343 irel->r_symndx = obj_raw_syment_count (output_bfd);
5346 BFD_ASSERT (h->ldindx >= 0);
5348 /* Initialize the aux union here instead of closer to when it is
5349 written out below because the length of the csect depends on
5350 whether the output is 32 or 64 bit. */
5351 memset (&iraux, 0, sizeof iraux);
5352 iraux.x_csect.x_smtyp = XTY_SD;
5353 /* iraux.x_csect.x_scnlen.l = 4 or 8, see below. */
5354 iraux.x_csect.x_smclas = XMC_TC;
5356 /* 32 bit uses a 32 bit R_POS to do the relocations
5357 64 bit uses a 64 bit R_POS to do the relocations
5359 Also needs to change the csect size : 4 for 32 bit, 8 for 64 bit
5361 Which one is determined by the backend. */
5362 if (bfd_xcoff_is_xcoff64 (output_bfd))
5365 iraux.x_csect.x_scnlen.l = 8;
5367 else if (bfd_xcoff_is_xcoff32 (output_bfd))
5370 iraux.x_csect.x_scnlen.l = 4;
5375 irel->r_type = R_POS;
5376 flinfo->section_info[oindx].rel_hashes[osec->reloc_count] = NULL;
5377 ++osec->reloc_count;
5379 if (!xcoff_create_ldrel (output_bfd, flinfo, osec,
5380 output_bfd, irel, NULL, h))
5383 /* We need to emit a symbol to define a csect which holds
5385 if (flinfo->info->strip != strip_all)
5387 result = bfd_xcoff_put_symbol_name (output_bfd, flinfo->info,
5389 &irsym, h->root.root.string);
5393 irsym.n_value = irel->r_vaddr;
5394 irsym.n_scnum = osec->target_index;
5395 irsym.n_sclass = C_HIDEXT;
5396 irsym.n_type = T_NULL;
5399 bfd_coff_swap_sym_out (output_bfd, (void *) &irsym, (void *) outsym);
5400 outsym += bfd_coff_symesz (output_bfd);
5402 /* Note : iraux is initialized above. */
5403 bfd_coff_swap_aux_out (output_bfd, (void *) &iraux, T_NULL, C_HIDEXT,
5404 0, 1, (void *) outsym);
5405 outsym += bfd_coff_auxesz (output_bfd);
5409 /* We aren't going to write out the symbols below, so we
5410 need to write them out now. */
5411 pos = obj_sym_filepos (output_bfd);
5412 pos += (obj_raw_syment_count (output_bfd)
5413 * bfd_coff_symesz (output_bfd));
5414 amt = outsym - flinfo->outsyms;
5415 if (bfd_seek (output_bfd, pos, SEEK_SET) != 0
5416 || bfd_bwrite (flinfo->outsyms, amt, output_bfd) != amt)
5418 obj_raw_syment_count (output_bfd) +=
5419 (outsym - flinfo->outsyms) / bfd_coff_symesz (output_bfd);
5421 outsym = flinfo->outsyms;
5426 /* If this symbol is a specially defined function descriptor, write
5427 it out. The first word is the address of the function code
5428 itself, the second word is the address of the TOC, and the third
5432 The addresses for the 32 bit will take 4 bytes and the addresses
5433 for 64 bit will take 8 bytes. Similar for the relocs. This type
5434 of logic was also done above to create a TOC entry in
5435 xcoff_write_global_symbol. */
5436 if ((h->flags & XCOFF_DESCRIPTOR) != 0
5437 && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
5438 && (h->root.u.def.section
5439 == xcoff_hash_table (flinfo->info)->descriptor_section))
5445 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *hentry;
5447 struct internal_reloc *irel;
5449 unsigned int reloc_size, byte_size;
5451 if (bfd_xcoff_is_xcoff64 (output_bfd))
5456 else if (bfd_xcoff_is_xcoff32 (output_bfd))
5464 sec = h->root.u.def.section;
5465 osec = sec->output_section;
5466 oindx = osec->target_index;
5467 p = sec->contents + h->root.u.def.value;
5469 hentry = h->descriptor;
5470 BFD_ASSERT (hentry != NULL
5471 && (hentry->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
5472 || hentry->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak));
5473 esec = hentry->root.u.def.section;
5475 irel = flinfo->section_info[oindx].relocs + osec->reloc_count;
5476 irel->r_vaddr = (osec->vma
5477 + sec->output_offset
5478 + h->root.u.def.value);
5479 irel->r_symndx = esec->output_section->target_index;
5480 irel->r_type = R_POS;
5481 irel->r_size = reloc_size;
5482 flinfo->section_info[oindx].rel_hashes[osec->reloc_count] = NULL;
5483 ++osec->reloc_count;
5485 if (!xcoff_create_ldrel (output_bfd, flinfo, osec,
5486 output_bfd, irel, esec, NULL))
5489 /* There are three items to write out,
5490 the address of the code
5491 the address of the toc anchor
5492 the environment pointer.
5493 We are ignoring the environment pointer. So set it to zero. */
5494 if (bfd_xcoff_is_xcoff64 (output_bfd))
5496 bfd_put_64 (output_bfd,
5497 (esec->output_section->vma + esec->output_offset
5498 + hentry->root.u.def.value),
5500 bfd_put_64 (output_bfd, xcoff_data (output_bfd)->toc, p + 8);
5501 bfd_put_64 (output_bfd, (bfd_vma) 0, p + 16);
5506 This logic was already called above so the error case where
5507 the backend is neither has already been checked. */
5508 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd,
5509 (esec->output_section->vma + esec->output_offset
5510 + hentry->root.u.def.value),
5512 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, xcoff_data (output_bfd)->toc, p + 4);
5513 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, (bfd_vma) 0, p + 8);
5516 tsec = coff_section_from_bfd_index (output_bfd,
5517 xcoff_data (output_bfd)->sntoc);
5520 irel->r_vaddr = (osec->vma
5521 + sec->output_offset
5522 + h->root.u.def.value
5524 irel->r_symndx = tsec->output_section->target_index;
5525 irel->r_type = R_POS;
5526 irel->r_size = reloc_size;
5527 flinfo->section_info[oindx].rel_hashes[osec->reloc_count] = NULL;
5528 ++osec->reloc_count;
5530 if (!xcoff_create_ldrel (output_bfd, flinfo, osec,
5531 output_bfd, irel, tsec, NULL))
5535 if (h->indx >= 0 || flinfo->info->strip == strip_all)
5537 BFD_ASSERT (outsym == flinfo->outsyms);
5542 && (flinfo->info->strip == strip_all
5543 || (flinfo->info->strip == strip_some
5544 && bfd_hash_lookup (flinfo->info->keep_hash, h->root.root.string,
5545 FALSE, FALSE) == NULL)))
5547 BFD_ASSERT (outsym == flinfo->outsyms);
5552 && (h->flags & (XCOFF_REF_REGULAR | XCOFF_DEF_REGULAR)) == 0)
5554 BFD_ASSERT (outsym == flinfo->outsyms);
5558 memset (&aux, 0, sizeof aux);
5560 h->indx = obj_raw_syment_count (output_bfd);
5562 result = bfd_xcoff_put_symbol_name (output_bfd, flinfo->info, flinfo->strtab,
5563 &isym, h->root.root.string);
5567 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined
5568 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
5571 isym.n_scnum = N_UNDEF;
5572 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak
5573 && C_WEAKEXT == C_AIX_WEAKEXT)
5574 isym.n_sclass = C_WEAKEXT;
5576 isym.n_sclass = C_EXT;
5577 aux.x_csect.x_smtyp = XTY_ER;
5579 else if ((h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
5580 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
5581 && h->smclas == XMC_XO)
5583 BFD_ASSERT (bfd_is_abs_section (h->root.u.def.section));
5584 isym.n_value = h->root.u.def.value;
5585 isym.n_scnum = N_UNDEF;
5586 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak
5587 && C_WEAKEXT == C_AIX_WEAKEXT)
5588 isym.n_sclass = C_WEAKEXT;
5590 isym.n_sclass = C_EXT;
5591 aux.x_csect.x_smtyp = XTY_ER;
5593 else if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
5594 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
5596 struct xcoff_link_size_list *l;
5598 isym.n_value = (h->root.u.def.section->output_section->vma
5599 + h->root.u.def.section->output_offset
5600 + h->root.u.def.value);
5601 if (bfd_is_abs_section (h->root.u.def.section->output_section))
5602 isym.n_scnum = N_ABS;
5604 isym.n_scnum = h->root.u.def.section->output_section->target_index;
5605 isym.n_sclass = C_HIDEXT;
5606 aux.x_csect.x_smtyp = XTY_SD;
5608 if ((h->flags & XCOFF_HAS_SIZE) != 0)
5610 for (l = xcoff_hash_table (flinfo->info)->size_list;
5616 aux.x_csect.x_scnlen.l = l->size;
5622 else if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common)
5624 isym.n_value = (h->root.u.c.p->section->output_section->vma
5625 + h->root.u.c.p->section->output_offset);
5626 isym.n_scnum = h->root.u.c.p->section->output_section->target_index;
5627 isym.n_sclass = C_EXT;
5628 aux.x_csect.x_smtyp = XTY_CM;
5629 aux.x_csect.x_scnlen.l = h->root.u.c.size;
5634 isym.n_type = T_NULL;
5637 bfd_coff_swap_sym_out (output_bfd, (void *) &isym, (void *) outsym);
5638 outsym += bfd_coff_symesz (output_bfd);
5640 aux.x_csect.x_smclas = h->smclas;
5641 bfd_coff_swap_aux_out (output_bfd, (void *) &aux, T_NULL, isym.n_sclass, 0, 1,
5643 outsym += bfd_coff_auxesz (output_bfd);
5645 if ((h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
5646 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
5647 && h->smclas != XMC_XO)
5649 /* We just output an SD symbol. Now output an LD symbol. */
5652 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak
5653 && C_WEAKEXT == C_AIX_WEAKEXT)
5654 isym.n_sclass = C_WEAKEXT;
5656 isym.n_sclass = C_EXT;
5657 bfd_coff_swap_sym_out (output_bfd, (void *) &isym, (void *) outsym);
5658 outsym += bfd_coff_symesz (output_bfd);
5660 aux.x_csect.x_smtyp = XTY_LD;
5661 aux.x_csect.x_scnlen.l = obj_raw_syment_count (output_bfd);
5662 bfd_coff_swap_aux_out (output_bfd, (void *) &aux, T_NULL, C_EXT, 0, 1,
5664 outsym += bfd_coff_auxesz (output_bfd);
5667 pos = obj_sym_filepos (output_bfd);
5668 pos += obj_raw_syment_count (output_bfd) * bfd_coff_symesz (output_bfd);
5669 amt = outsym - flinfo->outsyms;
5670 if (bfd_seek (output_bfd, pos, SEEK_SET) != 0
5671 || bfd_bwrite (flinfo->outsyms, amt, output_bfd) != amt)
5673 obj_raw_syment_count (output_bfd) +=
5674 (outsym - flinfo->outsyms) / bfd_coff_symesz (output_bfd);
5679 /* Handle a link order which is supposed to generate a reloc. */
5682 xcoff_reloc_link_order (bfd *output_bfd,
5683 struct xcoff_final_link_info *flinfo,
5684 asection *output_section,
5685 struct bfd_link_order *link_order)
5687 reloc_howto_type *howto;
5688 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h;
5692 struct internal_reloc *irel;
5693 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry **rel_hash_ptr;
5695 if (link_order->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order)
5696 /* We need to somehow locate a symbol in the right section. The
5697 symbol must either have a value of zero, or we must adjust
5698 the addend by the value of the symbol. FIXME: Write this
5699 when we need it. The old linker couldn't handle this anyhow. */
5702 howto = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (output_bfd, link_order->u.reloc.p->reloc);
5705 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
5709 h = ((struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *)
5710 bfd_wrapped_link_hash_lookup (output_bfd, flinfo->info,
5711 link_order->u.reloc.p->u.name,
5712 FALSE, FALSE, TRUE));
5715 if (! ((*flinfo->info->callbacks->unattached_reloc)
5716 (flinfo->info, link_order->u.reloc.p->u.name, NULL, NULL, (bfd_vma) 0)))
5721 hsec = xcoff_symbol_section (h);
5722 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
5723 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
5724 hval = h->root.u.def.value;
5728 addend = link_order->u.reloc.p->addend;
5730 addend += (hsec->output_section->vma
5731 + hsec->output_offset
5738 bfd_reloc_status_type rstat;
5741 size = bfd_get_reloc_size (howto);
5742 buf = bfd_zmalloc (size);
5743 if (buf == NULL && size != 0)
5746 rstat = _bfd_relocate_contents (howto, output_bfd, addend, buf);
5752 case bfd_reloc_outofrange:
5754 case bfd_reloc_overflow:
5755 if (! ((*flinfo->info->callbacks->reloc_overflow)
5756 (flinfo->info, NULL, link_order->u.reloc.p->u.name,
5757 howto->name, addend, NULL, NULL, (bfd_vma) 0)))
5764 ok = bfd_set_section_contents (output_bfd, output_section, (void *) buf,
5765 (file_ptr) link_order->offset, size);
5771 /* Store the reloc information in the right place. It will get
5772 swapped and written out at the end of the final_link routine. */
5773 irel = (flinfo->section_info[output_section->target_index].relocs
5774 + output_section->reloc_count);
5775 rel_hash_ptr = (flinfo->section_info[output_section->target_index].rel_hashes
5776 + output_section->reloc_count);
5778 memset (irel, 0, sizeof (struct internal_reloc));
5779 *rel_hash_ptr = NULL;
5781 irel->r_vaddr = output_section->vma + link_order->offset;
5784 irel->r_symndx = h->indx;
5787 /* Set the index to -2 to force this symbol to get written out. */
5793 irel->r_type = howto->type;
5794 irel->r_size = howto->bitsize - 1;
5795 if (howto->complain_on_overflow == complain_overflow_signed)
5796 irel->r_size |= 0x80;
5798 ++output_section->reloc_count;
5800 /* Now output the reloc to the .loader section. */
5801 if (xcoff_hash_table (flinfo->info)->loader_section)
5803 if (!xcoff_create_ldrel (output_bfd, flinfo, output_section,
5804 output_bfd, irel, hsec, h))
5811 /* Do the final link step. */
5814 _bfd_xcoff_bfd_final_link (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
5816 bfd_size_type symesz;
5817 struct xcoff_final_link_info flinfo;
5819 struct bfd_link_order *p;
5820 bfd_size_type max_contents_size;
5821 bfd_size_type max_sym_count;
5822 bfd_size_type max_lineno_count;
5823 bfd_size_type max_reloc_count;
5824 bfd_size_type max_output_reloc_count;
5825 file_ptr rel_filepos;
5827 file_ptr line_filepos;
5828 unsigned int linesz;
5830 bfd_byte *external_relocs = NULL;
5831 char strbuf[STRING_SIZE_SIZE];
5835 if (bfd_link_pic (info))
5836 abfd->flags |= DYNAMIC;
5838 symesz = bfd_coff_symesz (abfd);
5841 flinfo.output_bfd = abfd;
5842 flinfo.strtab = NULL;
5843 flinfo.section_info = NULL;
5844 flinfo.last_file_index = -1;
5845 flinfo.toc_symindx = -1;
5846 flinfo.internal_syms = NULL;
5847 flinfo.sym_indices = NULL;
5848 flinfo.outsyms = NULL;
5849 flinfo.linenos = NULL;
5850 flinfo.contents = NULL;
5851 flinfo.external_relocs = NULL;
5853 if (xcoff_hash_table (info)->loader_section)
5855 flinfo.ldsym = (xcoff_hash_table (info)->loader_section->contents
5856 + bfd_xcoff_ldhdrsz (abfd));
5857 flinfo.ldrel = (xcoff_hash_table (info)->loader_section->contents
5858 + bfd_xcoff_ldhdrsz (abfd)
5859 + (xcoff_hash_table (info)->ldhdr.l_nsyms
5860 * bfd_xcoff_ldsymsz (abfd)));
5864 flinfo.ldsym = NULL;
5865 flinfo.ldrel = NULL;
5868 xcoff_data (abfd)->coff.link_info = info;
5870 flinfo.strtab = _bfd_stringtab_init ();
5871 if (flinfo.strtab == NULL)
5874 /* Count the relocation entries required for the output file.
5875 (We've already counted the line numbers.) Determine a few
5877 max_contents_size = 0;
5878 max_lineno_count = 0;
5879 max_reloc_count = 0;
5880 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
5883 for (p = o->map_head.link_order; p != NULL; p = p->next)
5885 if (p->type == bfd_indirect_link_order)
5889 sec = p->u.indirect.section;
5891 /* Mark all sections which are to be included in the
5892 link. This will normally be every section. We need
5893 to do this so that we can identify any sections which
5894 the linker has decided to not include. */
5895 sec->linker_mark = TRUE;
5897 o->reloc_count += sec->reloc_count;
5899 if ((sec->flags & SEC_IN_MEMORY) == 0)
5901 if (sec->rawsize > max_contents_size)
5902 max_contents_size = sec->rawsize;
5903 if (sec->size > max_contents_size)
5904 max_contents_size = sec->size;
5906 if (coff_section_data (sec->owner, sec) != NULL
5907 && xcoff_section_data (sec->owner, sec) != NULL
5908 && (xcoff_section_data (sec->owner, sec)->lineno_count
5909 > max_lineno_count))
5911 xcoff_section_data (sec->owner, sec)->lineno_count;
5912 if (sec->reloc_count > max_reloc_count)
5913 max_reloc_count = sec->reloc_count;
5915 else if (p->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order
5916 || p->type == bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order)
5921 /* Compute the file positions for all the sections. */
5922 if (abfd->output_has_begun)
5924 if (xcoff_hash_table (info)->file_align != 0)
5931 file_align = xcoff_hash_table (info)->file_align;
5932 if (file_align != 0)
5934 bfd_boolean saw_contents;
5938 /* Insert .pad sections before every section which has
5939 contents and is loaded, if it is preceded by some other
5940 section which has contents and is loaded. */
5941 saw_contents = TRUE;
5942 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
5944 if (strcmp (o->name, ".pad") == 0)
5945 saw_contents = FALSE;
5946 else if ((o->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) != 0
5947 && (o->flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0)
5950 saw_contents = TRUE;
5955 /* Create a pad section and place it before the section
5956 that needs padding. This requires unlinking and
5957 relinking the bfd's section list. */
5959 n = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, ".pad",
5961 n->alignment_power = 0;
5963 bfd_section_list_remove (abfd, n);
5964 bfd_section_list_insert_before (abfd, o, n);
5965 saw_contents = FALSE;
5970 /* Reset the section indices after inserting the new
5973 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
5976 o->target_index = indx;
5978 BFD_ASSERT ((unsigned int) indx == abfd->section_count);
5980 /* Work out appropriate sizes for the .pad sections to force
5981 each section to land on a page boundary. This bit of
5982 code knows what compute_section_file_positions is going
5984 sofar = bfd_coff_filhsz (abfd);
5985 sofar += bfd_coff_aoutsz (abfd);
5986 sofar += abfd->section_count * bfd_coff_scnhsz (abfd);
5987 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
5988 if ((bfd_xcoff_is_reloc_count_overflow
5989 (abfd, (bfd_vma) o->reloc_count))
5990 || (bfd_xcoff_is_lineno_count_overflow
5991 (abfd, (bfd_vma) o->lineno_count)))
5992 /* 64 does not overflow, need to check if 32 does */
5993 sofar += bfd_coff_scnhsz (abfd);
5995 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
5997 if (strcmp (o->name, ".pad") == 0)
6001 BFD_ASSERT (o->size == 0);
6002 pageoff = sofar & (file_align - 1);
6005 o->size = file_align - pageoff;
6006 sofar += file_align - pageoff;
6007 o->flags |= SEC_HAS_CONTENTS;
6012 if ((o->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) != 0)
6013 sofar += BFD_ALIGN (o->size,
6014 1 << o->alignment_power);
6019 if (! bfd_coff_compute_section_file_positions (abfd))
6023 /* Allocate space for the pointers we need to keep for the relocs. */
6027 /* We use section_count + 1, rather than section_count, because
6028 the target_index fields are 1 based. */
6029 amt = abfd->section_count + 1;
6030 amt *= sizeof (struct xcoff_link_section_info);
6031 flinfo.section_info = bfd_malloc (amt);
6032 if (flinfo.section_info == NULL)
6034 for (i = 0; i <= abfd->section_count; i++)
6036 flinfo.section_info[i].relocs = NULL;
6037 flinfo.section_info[i].rel_hashes = NULL;
6038 flinfo.section_info[i].toc_rel_hashes = NULL;
6042 /* Set the file positions for the relocs. */
6043 rel_filepos = obj_relocbase (abfd);
6044 relsz = bfd_coff_relsz (abfd);
6045 max_output_reloc_count = 0;
6046 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
6048 if (o->reloc_count == 0)
6052 /* A stripped file has no relocs. However, we still
6053 allocate the buffers, so that later code doesn't have to
6054 worry about whether we are stripping or not. */
6055 if (info->strip == strip_all)
6059 o->flags |= SEC_RELOC;
6060 o->rel_filepos = rel_filepos;
6061 rel_filepos += o->reloc_count * relsz;
6064 /* We don't know the indices of global symbols until we have
6065 written out all the local symbols. For each section in
6066 the output file, we keep an array of pointers to hash
6067 table entries. Each entry in the array corresponds to a
6068 reloc. When we find a reloc against a global symbol, we
6069 set the corresponding entry in this array so that we can
6070 fix up the symbol index after we have written out all the
6073 Because of this problem, we also keep the relocs in
6074 memory until the end of the link. This wastes memory.
6075 We could backpatch the file later, I suppose, although it
6077 amt = o->reloc_count;
6078 amt *= sizeof (struct internal_reloc);
6079 flinfo.section_info[o->target_index].relocs = bfd_malloc (amt);
6081 amt = o->reloc_count;
6082 amt *= sizeof (struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *);
6083 flinfo.section_info[o->target_index].rel_hashes = bfd_malloc (amt);
6085 if (flinfo.section_info[o->target_index].relocs == NULL
6086 || flinfo.section_info[o->target_index].rel_hashes == NULL)
6089 if (o->reloc_count > max_output_reloc_count)
6090 max_output_reloc_count = o->reloc_count;
6094 /* We now know the size of the relocs, so we can determine the file
6095 positions of the line numbers. */
6096 line_filepos = rel_filepos;
6097 flinfo.line_filepos = line_filepos;
6098 linesz = bfd_coff_linesz (abfd);
6099 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
6101 if (o->lineno_count == 0)
6102 o->line_filepos = 0;
6105 o->line_filepos = line_filepos;
6106 line_filepos += o->lineno_count * linesz;
6109 /* Reset the reloc and lineno counts, so that we can use them to
6110 count the number of entries we have output so far. */
6112 o->lineno_count = 0;
6115 obj_sym_filepos (abfd) = line_filepos;
6117 /* Figure out the largest number of symbols in an input BFD. Take
6118 the opportunity to clear the output_has_begun fields of all the
6119 input BFD's. We want at least 6 symbols, since that is the
6120 number which xcoff_write_global_symbol may need. */
6122 for (sub = info->input_bfds; sub != NULL; sub = sub->link.next)
6126 sub->output_has_begun = FALSE;
6127 sz = obj_raw_syment_count (sub);
6128 if (sz > max_sym_count)
6132 /* Allocate some buffers used while linking. */
6133 amt = max_sym_count * sizeof (struct internal_syment);
6134 flinfo.internal_syms = bfd_malloc (amt);
6136 amt = max_sym_count * sizeof (long);
6137 flinfo.sym_indices = bfd_malloc (amt);
6139 amt = (max_sym_count + 1) * symesz;
6140 flinfo.outsyms = bfd_malloc (amt);
6142 amt = max_lineno_count * bfd_coff_linesz (abfd);
6143 flinfo.linenos = bfd_malloc (amt);
6145 amt = max_contents_size;
6146 flinfo.contents = bfd_malloc (amt);
6148 amt = max_reloc_count * relsz;
6149 flinfo.external_relocs = bfd_malloc (amt);
6151 if ((flinfo.internal_syms == NULL && max_sym_count > 0)
6152 || (flinfo.sym_indices == NULL && max_sym_count > 0)
6153 || flinfo.outsyms == NULL
6154 || (flinfo.linenos == NULL && max_lineno_count > 0)
6155 || (flinfo.contents == NULL && max_contents_size > 0)
6156 || (flinfo.external_relocs == NULL && max_reloc_count > 0))
6159 obj_raw_syment_count (abfd) = 0;
6161 /* Find a TOC symbol, if we need one. */
6162 if (!xcoff_find_tc0 (abfd, &flinfo))
6165 /* We now know the position of everything in the file, except that
6166 we don't know the size of the symbol table and therefore we don't
6167 know where the string table starts. We just build the string
6168 table in memory as we go along. We process all the relocations
6169 for a single input file at once. */
6170 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
6172 for (p = o->map_head.link_order; p != NULL; p = p->next)
6174 if (p->type == bfd_indirect_link_order
6175 && p->u.indirect.section->owner->xvec == abfd->xvec)
6177 sub = p->u.indirect.section->owner;
6178 if (! sub->output_has_begun)
6180 if (! xcoff_link_input_bfd (&flinfo, sub))
6182 sub->output_has_begun = TRUE;
6185 else if (p->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order
6186 || p->type == bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order)
6188 if (! xcoff_reloc_link_order (abfd, &flinfo, o, p))
6193 if (! _bfd_default_link_order (abfd, info, o, p))
6199 /* Free up the buffers used by xcoff_link_input_bfd. */
6200 if (flinfo.internal_syms != NULL)
6202 free (flinfo.internal_syms);
6203 flinfo.internal_syms = NULL;
6205 if (flinfo.sym_indices != NULL)
6207 free (flinfo.sym_indices);
6208 flinfo.sym_indices = NULL;
6210 if (flinfo.linenos != NULL)
6212 free (flinfo.linenos);
6213 flinfo.linenos = NULL;
6215 if (flinfo.contents != NULL)
6217 free (flinfo.contents);
6218 flinfo.contents = NULL;
6220 if (flinfo.external_relocs != NULL)
6222 free (flinfo.external_relocs);
6223 flinfo.external_relocs = NULL;
6226 /* The value of the last C_FILE symbol is supposed to be -1. Write
6228 if (flinfo.last_file_index != -1)
6230 flinfo.last_file.n_value = -(bfd_vma) 1;
6231 bfd_coff_swap_sym_out (abfd, (void *) &flinfo.last_file,
6232 (void *) flinfo.outsyms);
6233 pos = obj_sym_filepos (abfd) + flinfo.last_file_index * symesz;
6234 if (bfd_seek (abfd, pos, SEEK_SET) != 0
6235 || bfd_bwrite (flinfo.outsyms, symesz, abfd) != symesz)
6239 /* Write out all the global symbols which do not come from XCOFF
6241 bfd_hash_traverse (&info->hash->table, xcoff_write_global_symbol, &flinfo);
6243 if (flinfo.outsyms != NULL)
6245 free (flinfo.outsyms);
6246 flinfo.outsyms = NULL;
6249 /* Now that we have written out all the global symbols, we know the
6250 symbol indices to use for relocs against them, and we can finally
6251 write out the relocs. */
6252 amt = max_output_reloc_count * relsz;
6253 external_relocs = bfd_malloc (amt);
6254 if (external_relocs == NULL && max_output_reloc_count != 0)
6257 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
6259 struct internal_reloc *irel;
6260 struct internal_reloc *irelend;
6261 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry **rel_hash;
6262 struct xcoff_toc_rel_hash *toc_rel_hash;
6264 bfd_size_type rel_size;
6266 /* A stripped file has no relocs. */
6267 if (info->strip == strip_all)
6273 if (o->reloc_count == 0)
6276 irel = flinfo.section_info[o->target_index].relocs;
6277 irelend = irel + o->reloc_count;
6278 rel_hash = flinfo.section_info[o->target_index].rel_hashes;
6279 for (; irel < irelend; irel++, rel_hash++)
6281 if (*rel_hash != NULL)
6283 if ((*rel_hash)->indx < 0)
6285 if (! ((*info->callbacks->unattached_reloc)
6286 (info, (*rel_hash)->root.root.string,
6287 NULL, o, irel->r_vaddr)))
6289 (*rel_hash)->indx = 0;
6291 irel->r_symndx = (*rel_hash)->indx;
6295 for (toc_rel_hash = flinfo.section_info[o->target_index].toc_rel_hashes;
6296 toc_rel_hash != NULL;
6297 toc_rel_hash = toc_rel_hash->next)
6299 if (toc_rel_hash->h->u.toc_indx < 0)
6301 if (! ((*info->callbacks->unattached_reloc)
6302 (info, toc_rel_hash->h->root.root.string,
6303 NULL, o, toc_rel_hash->rel->r_vaddr)))
6305 toc_rel_hash->h->u.toc_indx = 0;
6307 toc_rel_hash->rel->r_symndx = toc_rel_hash->h->u.toc_indx;
6310 /* XCOFF requires that the relocs be sorted by address. We tend
6311 to produce them in the order in which their containing csects
6312 appear in the symbol table, which is not necessarily by
6313 address. So we sort them here. There may be a better way to
6315 qsort ((void *) flinfo.section_info[o->target_index].relocs,
6316 o->reloc_count, sizeof (struct internal_reloc),
6319 irel = flinfo.section_info[o->target_index].relocs;
6320 irelend = irel + o->reloc_count;
6321 erel = external_relocs;
6322 for (; irel < irelend; irel++, rel_hash++, erel += relsz)
6323 bfd_coff_swap_reloc_out (abfd, (void *) irel, (void *) erel);
6325 rel_size = relsz * o->reloc_count;
6326 if (bfd_seek (abfd, o->rel_filepos, SEEK_SET) != 0
6327 || bfd_bwrite ((void *) external_relocs, rel_size, abfd) != rel_size)
6331 if (external_relocs != NULL)
6333 free (external_relocs);
6334 external_relocs = NULL;
6337 /* Free up the section information. */
6338 if (flinfo.section_info != NULL)
6342 for (i = 0; i < abfd->section_count; i++)
6344 if (flinfo.section_info[i].relocs != NULL)
6345 free (flinfo.section_info[i].relocs);
6346 if (flinfo.section_info[i].rel_hashes != NULL)
6347 free (flinfo.section_info[i].rel_hashes);
6349 free (flinfo.section_info);
6350 flinfo.section_info = NULL;
6353 /* Write out the loader section contents. */
6354 o = xcoff_hash_table (info)->loader_section;
6357 BFD_ASSERT ((bfd_byte *) flinfo.ldrel
6358 == (xcoff_hash_table (info)->loader_section->contents
6359 + xcoff_hash_table (info)->ldhdr.l_impoff));
6360 if (!bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, o->output_section, o->contents,
6361 (file_ptr) o->output_offset, o->size))
6365 /* Write out the magic sections. */
6366 o = xcoff_hash_table (info)->linkage_section;
6368 && ! bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, o->output_section, o->contents,
6369 (file_ptr) o->output_offset,
6372 o = xcoff_hash_table (info)->toc_section;
6374 && ! bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, o->output_section, o->contents,
6375 (file_ptr) o->output_offset,
6378 o = xcoff_hash_table (info)->descriptor_section;
6380 && ! bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, o->output_section, o->contents,
6381 (file_ptr) o->output_offset,
6385 /* Write out the string table. */
6386 pos = obj_sym_filepos (abfd) + obj_raw_syment_count (abfd) * symesz;
6387 if (bfd_seek (abfd, pos, SEEK_SET) != 0)
6390 _bfd_stringtab_size (flinfo.strtab) + STRING_SIZE_SIZE,
6392 amt = STRING_SIZE_SIZE;
6393 if (bfd_bwrite (strbuf, amt, abfd) != amt)
6395 if (! _bfd_stringtab_emit (abfd, flinfo.strtab))
6398 _bfd_stringtab_free (flinfo.strtab);
6400 /* Write out the debugging string table. */
6401 o = xcoff_hash_table (info)->debug_section;
6404 struct bfd_strtab_hash *debug_strtab;
6406 debug_strtab = xcoff_hash_table (info)->debug_strtab;
6407 BFD_ASSERT (o->output_section->size - o->output_offset
6408 >= _bfd_stringtab_size (debug_strtab));
6409 pos = o->output_section->filepos + o->output_offset;
6410 if (bfd_seek (abfd, pos, SEEK_SET) != 0)
6412 if (! _bfd_stringtab_emit (abfd, debug_strtab))
6416 /* Setting bfd_get_symcount to 0 will cause write_object_contents to
6417 not try to write out the symbols. */
6418 bfd_get_symcount (abfd) = 0;
6423 if (flinfo.strtab != NULL)
6424 _bfd_stringtab_free (flinfo.strtab);
6426 if (flinfo.section_info != NULL)
6430 for (i = 0; i < abfd->section_count; i++)
6432 if (flinfo.section_info[i].relocs != NULL)
6433 free (flinfo.section_info[i].relocs);
6434 if (flinfo.section_info[i].rel_hashes != NULL)
6435 free (flinfo.section_info[i].rel_hashes);
6437 free (flinfo.section_info);
6440 if (flinfo.internal_syms != NULL)
6441 free (flinfo.internal_syms);
6442 if (flinfo.sym_indices != NULL)
6443 free (flinfo.sym_indices);
6444 if (flinfo.outsyms != NULL)
6445 free (flinfo.outsyms);
6446 if (flinfo.linenos != NULL)
6447 free (flinfo.linenos);
6448 if (flinfo.contents != NULL)
6449 free (flinfo.contents);
6450 if (flinfo.external_relocs != NULL)
6451 free (flinfo.external_relocs);
6452 if (external_relocs != NULL)
6453 free (external_relocs);