1 /* Generic target-file-type support for the BFD library.
2 Copyright 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999,
3 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004
4 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 Written by Cygnus Support.
7 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
9 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12 (at your option) any later version.
14 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17 GNU General Public License for more details.
19 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
21 Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
33 Each port of BFD to a different machine requires the creation
34 of a target back end. All the back end provides to the root
35 part of BFD is a structure containing pointers to functions
36 which perform certain low level operations on files. BFD
37 translates the applications's requests through a pointer into
38 calls to the back end routines.
40 When a file is opened with <<bfd_openr>>, its format and
41 target are unknown. BFD uses various mechanisms to determine
42 how to interpret the file. The operations performed are:
44 o Create a BFD by calling the internal routine
45 <<_bfd_new_bfd>>, then call <<bfd_find_target>> with the
46 target string supplied to <<bfd_openr>> and the new BFD pointer.
48 o If a null target string was provided to <<bfd_find_target>>,
49 look up the environment variable <<GNUTARGET>> and use
50 that as the target string.
52 o If the target string is still <<NULL>>, or the target string is
53 <<default>>, then use the first item in the target vector
54 as the target type, and set <<target_defaulted>> in the BFD to
55 cause <<bfd_check_format>> to loop through all the targets.
56 @xref{bfd_target}. @xref{Formats}.
58 o Otherwise, inspect the elements in the target vector
59 one by one, until a match on target name is found. When found,
62 o Otherwise return the error <<bfd_error_invalid_target>> to
65 o <<bfd_openr>> attempts to open the file using
66 <<bfd_open_file>>, and returns the BFD.
68 Once the BFD has been opened and the target selected, the file
69 format may be determined. This is done by calling
70 <<bfd_check_format>> on the BFD with a suggested format.
71 If <<target_defaulted>> has been set, each possible target
72 type is tried to see if it recognizes the specified format.
73 <<bfd_check_format>> returns <<TRUE>> when the caller guesses right.
82 bfd_target, , Targets, Targets
88 This structure contains everything that BFD knows about a
89 target. It includes things like its byte order, name, and which
90 routines to call to do various operations.
92 Every BFD points to a target structure with its <<xvec>>
95 The macros below are used to dispatch to functions through the
96 <<bfd_target>> vector. They are used in a number of macros further
97 down in @file{bfd.h}, and are also used when calling various
98 routines by hand inside the BFD implementation. The @var{arglist}
99 argument must be parenthesized; it contains all the arguments
100 to the called function.
102 They make the documentation (more) unpleasant to read, so if
103 someone wants to fix this and not break the above, please do.
105 .#define BFD_SEND(bfd, message, arglist) \
106 . ((*((bfd)->xvec->message)) arglist)
108 .#ifdef DEBUG_BFD_SEND
110 .#define BFD_SEND(bfd, message, arglist) \
111 . (((bfd) && (bfd)->xvec && (bfd)->xvec->message) ? \
112 . ((*((bfd)->xvec->message)) arglist) : \
113 . (bfd_assert (__FILE__,__LINE__), NULL))
116 For operations which index on the BFD format:
118 .#define BFD_SEND_FMT(bfd, message, arglist) \
119 . (((bfd)->xvec->message[(int) ((bfd)->format)]) arglist)
121 .#ifdef DEBUG_BFD_SEND
123 .#define BFD_SEND_FMT(bfd, message, arglist) \
124 . (((bfd) && (bfd)->xvec && (bfd)->xvec->message) ? \
125 . (((bfd)->xvec->message[(int) ((bfd)->format)]) arglist) : \
126 . (bfd_assert (__FILE__,__LINE__), NULL))
129 This is the structure which defines the type of BFD this is. The
130 <<xvec>> member of the struct <<bfd>> itself points here. Each
131 module that implements access to a different target under BFD,
132 defines one of these.
134 FIXME, these names should be rationalised with the names of
135 the entry points which call them. Too bad we can't have one
136 macro to define them both!
140 . bfd_target_unknown_flavour,
141 . bfd_target_aout_flavour,
142 . bfd_target_coff_flavour,
143 . bfd_target_ecoff_flavour,
144 . bfd_target_xcoff_flavour,
145 . bfd_target_elf_flavour,
146 . bfd_target_ieee_flavour,
147 . bfd_target_nlm_flavour,
148 . bfd_target_oasys_flavour,
149 . bfd_target_tekhex_flavour,
150 . bfd_target_srec_flavour,
151 . bfd_target_ihex_flavour,
152 . bfd_target_som_flavour,
153 . bfd_target_os9k_flavour,
154 . bfd_target_versados_flavour,
155 . bfd_target_msdos_flavour,
156 . bfd_target_ovax_flavour,
157 . bfd_target_evax_flavour,
158 . bfd_target_mmo_flavour,
159 . bfd_target_mach_o_flavour,
160 . bfd_target_pef_flavour,
161 . bfd_target_pef_xlib_flavour,
162 . bfd_target_sym_flavour
165 .enum bfd_endian { BFD_ENDIAN_BIG, BFD_ENDIAN_LITTLE, BFD_ENDIAN_UNKNOWN };
167 .{* Forward declaration. *}
168 .typedef struct bfd_link_info _bfd_link_info;
170 .typedef struct bfd_target
172 . {* Identifies the kind of target, e.g., SunOS4, Ultrix, etc. *}
175 . {* The "flavour" of a back end is a general indication about
176 . the contents of a file. *}
177 . enum bfd_flavour flavour;
179 . {* The order of bytes within the data area of a file. *}
180 . enum bfd_endian byteorder;
182 . {* The order of bytes within the header parts of a file. *}
183 . enum bfd_endian header_byteorder;
185 . {* A mask of all the flags which an executable may have set -
186 . from the set <<BFD_NO_FLAGS>>, <<HAS_RELOC>>, ...<<D_PAGED>>. *}
187 . flagword object_flags;
189 . {* A mask of all the flags which a section may have set - from
190 . the set <<SEC_NO_FLAGS>>, <<SEC_ALLOC>>, ...<<SET_NEVER_LOAD>>. *}
191 . flagword section_flags;
193 . {* The character normally found at the front of a symbol.
194 . (if any), perhaps `_'. *}
195 . char symbol_leading_char;
197 . {* The pad character for file names within an archive header. *}
200 . {* The maximum number of characters in an archive header. *}
201 . unsigned short ar_max_namelen;
203 . {* Entries for byte swapping for data. These are different from the
204 . other entry points, since they don't take a BFD asthe first argument.
205 . Certain other handlers could do the same. *}
206 . bfd_uint64_t (*bfd_getx64) (const void *);
207 . bfd_int64_t (*bfd_getx_signed_64) (const void *);
208 . void (*bfd_putx64) (bfd_uint64_t, void *);
209 . bfd_vma (*bfd_getx32) (const void *);
210 . bfd_signed_vma (*bfd_getx_signed_32) (const void *);
211 . void (*bfd_putx32) (bfd_vma, void *);
212 . bfd_vma (*bfd_getx16) (const void *);
213 . bfd_signed_vma (*bfd_getx_signed_16) (const void *);
214 . void (*bfd_putx16) (bfd_vma, void *);
216 . {* Byte swapping for the headers. *}
217 . bfd_uint64_t (*bfd_h_getx64) (const void *);
218 . bfd_int64_t (*bfd_h_getx_signed_64) (const void *);
219 . void (*bfd_h_putx64) (bfd_uint64_t, void *);
220 . bfd_vma (*bfd_h_getx32) (const void *);
221 . bfd_signed_vma (*bfd_h_getx_signed_32) (const void *);
222 . void (*bfd_h_putx32) (bfd_vma, void *);
223 . bfd_vma (*bfd_h_getx16) (const void *);
224 . bfd_signed_vma (*bfd_h_getx_signed_16) (const void *);
225 . void (*bfd_h_putx16) (bfd_vma, void *);
227 . {* Format dependent routines: these are vectors of entry points
228 . within the target vector structure, one for each format to check. *}
230 . {* Check the format of a file being read. Return a <<bfd_target *>> or zero. *}
231 . const struct bfd_target *(*_bfd_check_format[bfd_type_end]) (bfd *);
233 . {* Set the format of a file being written. *}
234 . bfd_boolean (*_bfd_set_format[bfd_type_end]) (bfd *);
236 . {* Write cached information into a file being written, at <<bfd_close>>. *}
237 . bfd_boolean (*_bfd_write_contents[bfd_type_end]) (bfd *);
239 The general target vector. These vectors are initialized using the
240 BFD_JUMP_TABLE macros.
242 . {* Generic entry points. *}
243 .#define BFD_JUMP_TABLE_GENERIC(NAME) \
244 . NAME##_close_and_cleanup, \
245 . NAME##_bfd_free_cached_info, \
246 . NAME##_new_section_hook, \
247 . NAME##_get_section_contents, \
248 . NAME##_get_section_contents_in_window
250 . {* Called when the BFD is being closed to do any necessary cleanup. *}
251 . bfd_boolean (*_close_and_cleanup) (bfd *);
252 . {* Ask the BFD to free all cached information. *}
253 . bfd_boolean (*_bfd_free_cached_info) (bfd *);
254 . {* Called when a new section is created. *}
255 . bfd_boolean (*_new_section_hook) (bfd *, sec_ptr);
256 . {* Read the contents of a section. *}
257 . bfd_boolean (*_bfd_get_section_contents)
258 . (bfd *, sec_ptr, void *, file_ptr, bfd_size_type);
259 . bfd_boolean (*_bfd_get_section_contents_in_window)
260 . (bfd *, sec_ptr, bfd_window *, file_ptr, bfd_size_type);
262 . {* Entry points to copy private data. *}
263 .#define BFD_JUMP_TABLE_COPY(NAME) \
264 . NAME##_bfd_copy_private_bfd_data, \
265 . NAME##_bfd_merge_private_bfd_data, \
266 . NAME##_bfd_copy_private_section_data, \
267 . NAME##_bfd_copy_private_symbol_data, \
268 . NAME##_bfd_set_private_flags, \
269 . NAME##_bfd_print_private_bfd_data
271 . {* Called to copy BFD general private data from one object file
273 . bfd_boolean (*_bfd_copy_private_bfd_data) (bfd *, bfd *);
274 . {* Called to merge BFD general private data from one object file
275 . to a common output file when linking. *}
276 . bfd_boolean (*_bfd_merge_private_bfd_data) (bfd *, bfd *);
277 . {* Called to copy BFD private section data from one object file
279 . bfd_boolean (*_bfd_copy_private_section_data)
280 . (bfd *, sec_ptr, bfd *, sec_ptr);
281 . {* Called to copy BFD private symbol data from one symbol
283 . bfd_boolean (*_bfd_copy_private_symbol_data)
284 . (bfd *, asymbol *, bfd *, asymbol *);
285 . {* Called to set private backend flags. *}
286 . bfd_boolean (*_bfd_set_private_flags) (bfd *, flagword);
288 . {* Called to print private BFD data. *}
289 . bfd_boolean (*_bfd_print_private_bfd_data) (bfd *, void *);
291 . {* Core file entry points. *}
292 .#define BFD_JUMP_TABLE_CORE(NAME) \
293 . NAME##_core_file_failing_command, \
294 . NAME##_core_file_failing_signal, \
295 . NAME##_core_file_matches_executable_p
297 . char * (*_core_file_failing_command) (bfd *);
298 . int (*_core_file_failing_signal) (bfd *);
299 . bfd_boolean (*_core_file_matches_executable_p) (bfd *, bfd *);
301 . {* Archive entry points. *}
302 .#define BFD_JUMP_TABLE_ARCHIVE(NAME) \
303 . NAME##_slurp_armap, \
304 . NAME##_slurp_extended_name_table, \
305 . NAME##_construct_extended_name_table, \
306 . NAME##_truncate_arname, \
307 . NAME##_write_armap, \
308 . NAME##_read_ar_hdr, \
309 . NAME##_openr_next_archived_file, \
310 . NAME##_get_elt_at_index, \
311 . NAME##_generic_stat_arch_elt, \
312 . NAME##_update_armap_timestamp
314 . bfd_boolean (*_bfd_slurp_armap) (bfd *);
315 . bfd_boolean (*_bfd_slurp_extended_name_table) (bfd *);
316 . bfd_boolean (*_bfd_construct_extended_name_table)
317 . (bfd *, char **, bfd_size_type *, const char **);
318 . void (*_bfd_truncate_arname) (bfd *, const char *, char *);
319 . bfd_boolean (*write_armap)
320 . (bfd *, unsigned int, struct orl *, unsigned int, int);
321 . void * (*_bfd_read_ar_hdr_fn) (bfd *);
322 . bfd * (*openr_next_archived_file) (bfd *, bfd *);
323 .#define bfd_get_elt_at_index(b,i) BFD_SEND (b, _bfd_get_elt_at_index, (b,i))
324 . bfd * (*_bfd_get_elt_at_index) (bfd *, symindex);
325 . int (*_bfd_stat_arch_elt) (bfd *, struct stat *);
326 . bfd_boolean (*_bfd_update_armap_timestamp) (bfd *);
328 . {* Entry points used for symbols. *}
329 .#define BFD_JUMP_TABLE_SYMBOLS(NAME) \
330 . NAME##_get_symtab_upper_bound, \
331 . NAME##_canonicalize_symtab, \
332 . NAME##_make_empty_symbol, \
333 . NAME##_print_symbol, \
334 . NAME##_get_symbol_info, \
335 . NAME##_bfd_is_local_label_name, \
336 . NAME##_get_lineno, \
337 . NAME##_find_nearest_line, \
338 . NAME##_bfd_make_debug_symbol, \
339 . NAME##_read_minisymbols, \
340 . NAME##_minisymbol_to_symbol
342 . long (*_bfd_get_symtab_upper_bound) (bfd *);
343 . long (*_bfd_canonicalize_symtab)
344 . (bfd *, struct bfd_symbol **);
345 . struct bfd_symbol *
346 . (*_bfd_make_empty_symbol) (bfd *);
347 . void (*_bfd_print_symbol)
348 . (bfd *, void *, struct bfd_symbol *, bfd_print_symbol_type);
349 .#define bfd_print_symbol(b,p,s,e) BFD_SEND (b, _bfd_print_symbol, (b,p,s,e))
350 . void (*_bfd_get_symbol_info)
351 . (bfd *, struct bfd_symbol *, symbol_info *);
352 .#define bfd_get_symbol_info(b,p,e) BFD_SEND (b, _bfd_get_symbol_info, (b,p,e))
353 . bfd_boolean (*_bfd_is_local_label_name) (bfd *, const char *);
355 . alent * (*_get_lineno) (bfd *, struct bfd_symbol *);
356 . bfd_boolean (*_bfd_find_nearest_line)
357 . (bfd *, struct bfd_section *, struct bfd_symbol **, bfd_vma,
358 . const char **, const char **, unsigned int *);
359 . {* Back-door to allow format-aware applications to create debug symbols
360 . while using BFD for everything else. Currently used by the assembler
361 . when creating COFF files. *}
362 . asymbol * (*_bfd_make_debug_symbol)
363 . (bfd *, void *, unsigned long size);
364 .#define bfd_read_minisymbols(b, d, m, s) \
365 . BFD_SEND (b, _read_minisymbols, (b, d, m, s))
366 . long (*_read_minisymbols)
367 . (bfd *, bfd_boolean, void **, unsigned int *);
368 .#define bfd_minisymbol_to_symbol(b, d, m, f) \
369 . BFD_SEND (b, _minisymbol_to_symbol, (b, d, m, f))
370 . asymbol * (*_minisymbol_to_symbol)
371 . (bfd *, bfd_boolean, const void *, asymbol *);
373 . {* Routines for relocs. *}
374 .#define BFD_JUMP_TABLE_RELOCS(NAME) \
375 . NAME##_get_reloc_upper_bound, \
376 . NAME##_canonicalize_reloc, \
377 . NAME##_bfd_reloc_type_lookup
379 . long (*_get_reloc_upper_bound) (bfd *, sec_ptr);
380 . long (*_bfd_canonicalize_reloc)
381 . (bfd *, sec_ptr, arelent **, struct bfd_symbol **);
382 . {* See documentation on reloc types. *}
384 . (*reloc_type_lookup) (bfd *, bfd_reloc_code_real_type);
386 . {* Routines used when writing an object file. *}
387 .#define BFD_JUMP_TABLE_WRITE(NAME) \
388 . NAME##_set_arch_mach, \
389 . NAME##_set_section_contents
391 . bfd_boolean (*_bfd_set_arch_mach)
392 . (bfd *, enum bfd_architecture, unsigned long);
393 . bfd_boolean (*_bfd_set_section_contents)
394 . (bfd *, sec_ptr, const void *, file_ptr, bfd_size_type);
396 . {* Routines used by the linker. *}
397 .#define BFD_JUMP_TABLE_LINK(NAME) \
398 . NAME##_sizeof_headers, \
399 . NAME##_bfd_get_relocated_section_contents, \
400 . NAME##_bfd_relax_section, \
401 . NAME##_bfd_link_hash_table_create, \
402 . NAME##_bfd_link_hash_table_free, \
403 . NAME##_bfd_link_add_symbols, \
404 . NAME##_bfd_link_just_syms, \
405 . NAME##_bfd_final_link, \
406 . NAME##_bfd_link_split_section, \
407 . NAME##_bfd_gc_sections, \
408 . NAME##_bfd_merge_sections, \
409 . NAME##_bfd_discard_group
411 . int (*_bfd_sizeof_headers) (bfd *, bfd_boolean);
412 . bfd_byte * (*_bfd_get_relocated_section_contents)
413 . (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, struct bfd_link_order *,
414 . bfd_byte *, bfd_boolean, struct bfd_symbol **);
416 . bfd_boolean (*_bfd_relax_section)
417 . (bfd *, struct bfd_section *, struct bfd_link_info *, bfd_boolean *);
419 . {* Create a hash table for the linker. Different backends store
420 . different information in this table. *}
421 . struct bfd_link_hash_table *
422 . (*_bfd_link_hash_table_create) (bfd *);
424 . {* Release the memory associated with the linker hash table. *}
425 . void (*_bfd_link_hash_table_free) (struct bfd_link_hash_table *);
427 . {* Add symbols from this object file into the hash table. *}
428 . bfd_boolean (*_bfd_link_add_symbols) (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
430 . {* Indicate that we are only retrieving symbol values from this section. *}
431 . void (*_bfd_link_just_syms) (asection *, struct bfd_link_info *);
433 . {* Do a link based on the link_order structures attached to each
434 . section of the BFD. *}
435 . bfd_boolean (*_bfd_final_link) (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
437 . {* Should this section be split up into smaller pieces during linking. *}
438 . bfd_boolean (*_bfd_link_split_section) (bfd *, struct bfd_section *);
440 . {* Remove sections that are not referenced from the output. *}
441 . bfd_boolean (*_bfd_gc_sections) (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
443 . {* Attempt to merge SEC_MERGE sections. *}
444 . bfd_boolean (*_bfd_merge_sections) (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
446 . {* Discard members of a group. *}
447 . bfd_boolean (*_bfd_discard_group) (bfd *, struct bfd_section *);
449 . {* Routines to handle dynamic symbols and relocs. *}
450 .#define BFD_JUMP_TABLE_DYNAMIC(NAME) \
451 . NAME##_get_dynamic_symtab_upper_bound, \
452 . NAME##_canonicalize_dynamic_symtab, \
453 . NAME##_get_dynamic_reloc_upper_bound, \
454 . NAME##_canonicalize_dynamic_reloc
456 . {* Get the amount of memory required to hold the dynamic symbols. *}
457 . long (*_bfd_get_dynamic_symtab_upper_bound) (bfd *);
458 . {* Read in the dynamic symbols. *}
459 . long (*_bfd_canonicalize_dynamic_symtab)
460 . (bfd *, struct bfd_symbol **);
461 . {* Get the amount of memory required to hold the dynamic relocs. *}
462 . long (*_bfd_get_dynamic_reloc_upper_bound) (bfd *);
463 . {* Read in the dynamic relocs. *}
464 . long (*_bfd_canonicalize_dynamic_reloc)
465 . (bfd *, arelent **, struct bfd_symbol **);
468 A pointer to an alternative bfd_target in case the current one is not
469 satisfactory. This can happen when the target cpu supports both big
470 and little endian code, and target chosen by the linker has the wrong
471 endianness. The function open_output() in ld/ldlang.c uses this field
472 to find an alternative output format that is suitable.
474 . {* Opposite endian version of this target. *}
475 . const struct bfd_target * alternative_target;
478 . {* Data for use by back-end routines, which isn't
479 . generic enough to belong in this structure. *}
480 . const void *backend_data;
486 /* All known xvecs (even those that don't compile on all systems).
487 Alphabetized for easy reference.
488 They are listed a second time below, since
489 we can't intermix extern's and initializers. */
490 extern const bfd_target a29kcoff_big_vec;
491 extern const bfd_target a_out_adobe_vec;
492 extern const bfd_target aix5coff64_vec;
493 extern const bfd_target aout0_big_vec;
494 extern const bfd_target aout_arm_big_vec;
495 extern const bfd_target aout_arm_little_vec;
496 extern const bfd_target aout_mips_big_vec;
497 extern const bfd_target aout_mips_little_vec;
498 extern const bfd_target apollocoff_vec;
499 extern const bfd_target arm_epoc_pe_big_vec;
500 extern const bfd_target arm_epoc_pe_little_vec;
501 extern const bfd_target arm_epoc_pei_big_vec;
502 extern const bfd_target arm_epoc_pei_little_vec;
503 extern const bfd_target armcoff_big_vec;
504 extern const bfd_target armcoff_little_vec;
505 extern const bfd_target armnetbsd_vec;
506 extern const bfd_target armpe_big_vec;
507 extern const bfd_target armpe_little_vec;
508 extern const bfd_target armpei_big_vec;
509 extern const bfd_target armpei_little_vec;
510 extern const bfd_target b_out_vec_big_host;
511 extern const bfd_target b_out_vec_little_host;
512 extern const bfd_target bfd_efi_app_ia32_vec;
513 extern const bfd_target bfd_efi_app_ia64_vec;
514 extern const bfd_target bfd_elf32_avr_vec;
515 extern const bfd_target bfd_elf32_big_generic_vec;
516 extern const bfd_target bfd_elf32_bigarc_vec;
517 extern const bfd_target bfd_elf32_bigarm_oabi_vec;
518 extern const bfd_target bfd_elf32_bigarm_vec;
519 extern const bfd_target bfd_elf32_bigmips_vec;
520 extern const bfd_target bfd_elf32_cr16c_vec;
521 extern const bfd_target bfd_elf32_cris_vec;
522 extern const bfd_target bfd_elf32_d10v_vec;
523 extern const bfd_target bfd_elf32_d30v_vec;
524 extern const bfd_target bfd_elf32_dlx_big_vec;
525 extern const bfd_target bfd_elf32_fr30_vec;
526 extern const bfd_target bfd_elf32_frv_vec;
527 extern const bfd_target bfd_elf32_h8300_vec;
528 extern const bfd_target bfd_elf32_hppa_linux_vec;
529 extern const bfd_target bfd_elf32_hppa_vec;
530 extern const bfd_target bfd_elf32_i370_vec;
531 extern const bfd_target bfd_elf32_i386_freebsd_vec;
532 extern const bfd_target bfd_elf32_i386_vec;
533 extern const bfd_target bfd_elf32_i860_little_vec;
534 extern const bfd_target bfd_elf32_i860_vec;
535 extern const bfd_target bfd_elf32_i960_vec;
536 extern const bfd_target bfd_elf32_ia64_big_vec;
537 extern const bfd_target bfd_elf32_ia64_hpux_big_vec;
538 extern const bfd_target bfd_elf32_ip2k_vec;
539 extern const bfd_target bfd_elf32_iq2000_vec;
540 extern const bfd_target bfd_elf32_little_generic_vec;
541 extern const bfd_target bfd_elf32_littlearc_vec;
542 extern const bfd_target bfd_elf32_littlearm_oabi_vec;
543 extern const bfd_target bfd_elf32_littlearm_vec;
544 extern const bfd_target bfd_elf32_littlemips_vec;
545 extern const bfd_target bfd_elf32_m32r_vec;
546 extern const bfd_target bfd_elf32_m32rle_vec;
547 extern const bfd_target bfd_elf32_m32rlin_vec;
548 extern const bfd_target bfd_elf32_m32rlelin_vec;
549 extern const bfd_target bfd_elf32_m68hc11_vec;
550 extern const bfd_target bfd_elf32_m68hc12_vec;
551 extern const bfd_target bfd_elf32_m68k_vec;
552 extern const bfd_target bfd_elf32_m88k_vec;
553 extern const bfd_target bfd_elf32_mcore_big_vec;
554 extern const bfd_target bfd_elf32_mcore_little_vec;
555 extern const bfd_target bfd_elf32_mn10200_vec;
556 extern const bfd_target bfd_elf32_mn10300_vec;
557 extern const bfd_target bfd_elf32_msp430_vec;
558 extern const bfd_target bfd_elf32_nbigmips_vec;
559 extern const bfd_target bfd_elf32_nlittlemips_vec;
560 extern const bfd_target bfd_elf32_ntradbigmips_vec;
561 extern const bfd_target bfd_elf32_ntradlittlemips_vec;
562 extern const bfd_target bfd_elf32_openrisc_vec;
563 extern const bfd_target bfd_elf32_or32_big_vec;
564 extern const bfd_target bfd_elf32_pj_vec;
565 extern const bfd_target bfd_elf32_pjl_vec;
566 extern const bfd_target bfd_elf32_powerpc_vec;
567 extern const bfd_target bfd_elf32_powerpcle_vec;
568 extern const bfd_target bfd_elf32_s390_vec;
569 extern const bfd_target bfd_elf32_sh64_vec;
570 extern const bfd_target bfd_elf32_sh64l_vec;
571 extern const bfd_target bfd_elf32_sh64lin_vec;
572 extern const bfd_target bfd_elf32_sh64blin_vec;
573 extern const bfd_target bfd_elf32_sh64lnbsd_vec;
574 extern const bfd_target bfd_elf32_sh64nbsd_vec;
575 extern const bfd_target bfd_elf32_sh_vec;
576 extern const bfd_target bfd_elf32_shblin_vec;
577 extern const bfd_target bfd_elf32_shl_vec;
578 extern const bfd_target bfd_elf32_shlin_vec;
579 extern const bfd_target bfd_elf32_shlnbsd_vec;
580 extern const bfd_target bfd_elf32_shnbsd_vec;
581 extern const bfd_target bfd_elf32_sparc_vec;
582 extern const bfd_target bfd_elf32_tradbigmips_vec;
583 extern const bfd_target bfd_elf32_tradlittlemips_vec;
584 extern const bfd_target bfd_elf32_us_cris_vec;
585 extern const bfd_target bfd_elf32_v850_vec;
586 extern const bfd_target bfd_elf32_vax_vec;
587 extern const bfd_target bfd_elf32_xstormy16_vec;
588 extern const bfd_target bfd_elf32_xtensa_be_vec;
589 extern const bfd_target bfd_elf32_xtensa_le_vec;
590 extern const bfd_target bfd_elf64_alpha_freebsd_vec;
591 extern const bfd_target bfd_elf64_alpha_vec;
592 extern const bfd_target bfd_elf64_big_generic_vec;
593 extern const bfd_target bfd_elf64_bigmips_vec;
594 extern const bfd_target bfd_elf64_hppa_linux_vec;
595 extern const bfd_target bfd_elf64_hppa_vec;
596 extern const bfd_target bfd_elf64_ia64_big_vec;
597 extern const bfd_target bfd_elf64_ia64_hpux_big_vec;
598 extern const bfd_target bfd_elf64_ia64_little_vec;
599 extern const bfd_target bfd_elf64_little_generic_vec;
600 extern const bfd_target bfd_elf64_littlemips_vec;
601 extern const bfd_target bfd_elf64_mmix_vec;
602 extern const bfd_target bfd_elf64_powerpc_vec;
603 extern const bfd_target bfd_elf64_powerpcle_vec;
604 extern const bfd_target bfd_elf64_s390_vec;
605 extern const bfd_target bfd_elf64_sh64_vec;
606 extern const bfd_target bfd_elf64_sh64l_vec;
607 extern const bfd_target bfd_elf64_sh64lin_vec;
608 extern const bfd_target bfd_elf64_sh64blin_vec;
609 extern const bfd_target bfd_elf64_sh64lnbsd_vec;
610 extern const bfd_target bfd_elf64_sh64nbsd_vec;
611 extern const bfd_target bfd_elf64_sparc_vec;
612 extern const bfd_target bfd_elf64_tradbigmips_vec;
613 extern const bfd_target bfd_elf64_tradlittlemips_vec;
614 extern const bfd_target bfd_elf64_x86_64_vec;
615 extern const bfd_target bfd_mmo_vec;
616 extern const bfd_target bfd_powerpc_pe_vec;
617 extern const bfd_target bfd_powerpc_pei_vec;
618 extern const bfd_target bfd_powerpcle_pe_vec;
619 extern const bfd_target bfd_powerpcle_pei_vec;
620 extern const bfd_target cris_aout_vec;
621 extern const bfd_target demo_64_vec;
622 extern const bfd_target ecoff_big_vec;
623 extern const bfd_target ecoff_biglittle_vec;
624 extern const bfd_target ecoff_little_vec;
625 extern const bfd_target ecoffalpha_little_vec;
626 extern const bfd_target go32coff_vec;
627 extern const bfd_target go32stubbedcoff_vec;
628 extern const bfd_target h8300coff_vec;
629 extern const bfd_target h8500coff_vec;
630 extern const bfd_target host_aout_vec;
631 extern const bfd_target hp300bsd_vec;
632 extern const bfd_target hp300hpux_vec;
633 extern const bfd_target i386aout_vec;
634 extern const bfd_target i386bsd_vec;
635 extern const bfd_target i386coff_vec;
636 extern const bfd_target i386dynix_vec;
637 extern const bfd_target i386freebsd_vec;
638 extern const bfd_target i386linux_vec;
639 extern const bfd_target i386lynx_aout_vec;
640 extern const bfd_target i386lynx_coff_vec;
641 extern const bfd_target i386mach3_vec;
642 extern const bfd_target i386msdos_vec;
643 extern const bfd_target i386netbsd_vec;
644 extern const bfd_target i386os9k_vec;
645 extern const bfd_target i386pe_vec;
646 extern const bfd_target i386pei_vec;
647 extern const bfd_target i860coff_vec;
648 extern const bfd_target icoff_big_vec;
649 extern const bfd_target icoff_little_vec;
650 extern const bfd_target ieee_vec;
651 extern const bfd_target m68k4knetbsd_vec;
652 extern const bfd_target m68kaux_coff_vec;
653 extern const bfd_target m68kcoff_vec;
654 extern const bfd_target m68kcoffun_vec;
655 extern const bfd_target m68klinux_vec;
656 extern const bfd_target m68klynx_aout_vec;
657 extern const bfd_target m68klynx_coff_vec;
658 extern const bfd_target m68knetbsd_vec;
659 extern const bfd_target m68ksysvcoff_vec;
660 extern const bfd_target m88kbcs_vec;
661 extern const bfd_target m88kmach3_vec;
662 extern const bfd_target mach_o_be_vec;
663 extern const bfd_target mach_o_le_vec;
664 extern const bfd_target mach_o_fat_vec;
665 extern const bfd_target mcore_pe_big_vec;
666 extern const bfd_target mcore_pe_little_vec;
667 extern const bfd_target mcore_pei_big_vec;
668 extern const bfd_target mcore_pei_little_vec;
669 extern const bfd_target mipslpe_vec;
670 extern const bfd_target mipslpei_vec;
671 extern const bfd_target newsos3_vec;
672 extern const bfd_target nlm32_alpha_vec;
673 extern const bfd_target nlm32_i386_vec;
674 extern const bfd_target nlm32_powerpc_vec;
675 extern const bfd_target nlm32_sparc_vec;
676 extern const bfd_target oasys_vec;
677 extern const bfd_target or32coff_big_vec;
678 extern const bfd_target pc532machaout_vec;
679 extern const bfd_target pc532netbsd_vec;
680 extern const bfd_target pdp11_aout_vec;
681 extern const bfd_target pef_vec;
682 extern const bfd_target pef_xlib_vec;
683 extern const bfd_target pmac_xcoff_vec;
684 extern const bfd_target ppcboot_vec;
685 extern const bfd_target riscix_vec;
686 extern const bfd_target rs6000coff64_vec;
687 extern const bfd_target rs6000coff_vec;
688 extern const bfd_target shcoff_small_vec;
689 extern const bfd_target shcoff_vec;
690 extern const bfd_target shlcoff_small_vec;
691 extern const bfd_target shlcoff_vec;
692 extern const bfd_target shlpe_vec;
693 extern const bfd_target shlpei_vec;
694 extern const bfd_target som_vec;
695 extern const bfd_target sparccoff_vec;
696 extern const bfd_target sparcle_aout_vec;
697 extern const bfd_target sparclinux_vec;
698 extern const bfd_target sparclynx_aout_vec;
699 extern const bfd_target sparclynx_coff_vec;
700 extern const bfd_target sparcnetbsd_vec;
701 extern const bfd_target sunos_big_vec;
702 extern const bfd_target sym_vec;
703 extern const bfd_target tic30_aout_vec;
704 extern const bfd_target tic30_coff_vec;
705 extern const bfd_target tic4x_coff0_beh_vec;
706 extern const bfd_target tic4x_coff0_vec;
707 extern const bfd_target tic4x_coff1_beh_vec;
708 extern const bfd_target tic4x_coff1_vec;
709 extern const bfd_target tic4x_coff2_beh_vec;
710 extern const bfd_target tic4x_coff2_vec;
711 extern const bfd_target tic54x_coff0_beh_vec;
712 extern const bfd_target tic54x_coff0_vec;
713 extern const bfd_target tic54x_coff1_beh_vec;
714 extern const bfd_target tic54x_coff1_vec;
715 extern const bfd_target tic54x_coff2_beh_vec;
716 extern const bfd_target tic54x_coff2_vec;
717 extern const bfd_target tic80coff_vec;
718 extern const bfd_target vaxbsd_vec;
719 extern const bfd_target vaxnetbsd_vec;
720 extern const bfd_target vax1knetbsd_vec;
721 extern const bfd_target versados_vec;
722 extern const bfd_target vms_alpha_vec;
723 extern const bfd_target vms_vax_vec;
724 extern const bfd_target w65_vec;
725 extern const bfd_target we32kcoff_vec;
726 extern const bfd_target z8kcoff_vec;
728 /* These are always included. */
729 extern const bfd_target srec_vec;
730 extern const bfd_target symbolsrec_vec;
731 extern const bfd_target tekhex_vec;
732 extern const bfd_target binary_vec;
733 extern const bfd_target ihex_vec;
735 /* All of the xvecs for core files. */
736 extern const bfd_target aix386_core_vec;
737 extern const bfd_target cisco_core_big_vec;
738 extern const bfd_target cisco_core_little_vec;
739 extern const bfd_target hppabsd_core_vec;
740 extern const bfd_target hpux_core_vec;
741 extern const bfd_target irix_core_vec;
742 extern const bfd_target netbsd_core_vec;
743 extern const bfd_target osf_core_vec;
744 extern const bfd_target ptrace_core_vec;
745 extern const bfd_target sco5_core_vec;
746 extern const bfd_target trad_core_vec;
748 extern const bfd_target bfd_elf32_am33lin_vec;
749 static const bfd_target * const _bfd_target_vector[] = {
755 #else /* not SELECT_VECS */
757 #ifdef DEFAULT_VECTOR
760 /* This list is alphabetized to make it easy to compare
761 with other vector lists -- the decls above and
762 the case statement in configure.in.
763 Vectors that don't compile on all systems, or aren't finished,
764 should have an entry here with #if 0 around it, to show that
765 it wasn't omitted by mistake. */
773 /* We have no way of distinguishing these from other a.out variants. */
775 &aout_arm_little_vec,
776 /* No one seems to use this. */
779 &aout_mips_little_vec,
783 &arm_epoc_pe_big_vec,
784 &arm_epoc_pe_little_vec,
785 &arm_epoc_pei_big_vec,
786 &arm_epoc_pei_little_vec,
795 &b_out_vec_little_host,
796 &bfd_efi_app_ia32_vec,
798 &bfd_efi_app_ia64_vec,
802 /* This, and other vectors, may not be used in any *.mt configuration.
803 But that does not mean they are unnecessary. If configured with
804 --enable-targets=all, objdump or gdb should be able to examine
805 the file even if we don't recognize the machine type. */
806 &bfd_elf32_big_generic_vec,
807 &bfd_elf32_bigarc_vec,
808 &bfd_elf32_bigarm_oabi_vec,
809 &bfd_elf32_bigarm_vec,
810 &bfd_elf32_bigmips_vec,
811 &bfd_elf32_cr16c_vec,
815 &bfd_elf32_dlx_big_vec,
818 &bfd_elf32_h8300_vec,
819 &bfd_elf32_hppa_linux_vec,
822 &bfd_elf32_i386_freebsd_vec,
824 &bfd_elf32_i860_little_vec,
828 &bfd_elf32_ia64_big_vec,
830 &bfd_elf32_ia64_hpux_big_vec,
832 &bfd_elf32_iq2000_vec,
833 &bfd_elf32_little_generic_vec,
834 &bfd_elf32_littlearc_vec,
835 &bfd_elf32_littlearm_oabi_vec,
836 &bfd_elf32_littlearm_vec,
837 &bfd_elf32_littlemips_vec,
839 &bfd_elf32_m32rle_vec,
840 &bfd_elf32_m32rlin_vec,
841 &bfd_elf32_m32rlelin_vec,
842 &bfd_elf32_m68hc11_vec,
843 &bfd_elf32_m68hc12_vec,
846 &bfd_elf32_mcore_big_vec,
847 &bfd_elf32_mcore_little_vec,
848 &bfd_elf32_mn10200_vec,
849 &bfd_elf32_mn10300_vec,
850 &bfd_elf32_msp430_vec,
852 &bfd_elf32_nbigmips_vec,
853 &bfd_elf32_nlittlemips_vec,
854 &bfd_elf32_ntradbigmips_vec,
855 &bfd_elf32_ntradlittlemips_vec,
857 &bfd_elf32_openrisc_vec,
858 &bfd_elf32_or32_big_vec,
861 &bfd_elf32_powerpc_vec,
862 &bfd_elf32_powerpcle_vec,
865 &bfd_elf32_shblin_vec,
867 &bfd_elf32_shlin_vec,
868 &bfd_elf32_shlnbsd_vec,
869 &bfd_elf32_shnbsd_vec,
872 &bfd_elf32_sh64l_vec,
873 &bfd_elf32_sh64lnbsd_vec,
874 &bfd_elf32_sh64nbsd_vec,
875 &bfd_elf32_sh64lin_vec,
876 &bfd_elf32_sh64blin_vec,
878 &bfd_elf32_sparc_vec,
879 &bfd_elf32_tradbigmips_vec,
880 &bfd_elf32_tradlittlemips_vec,
881 &bfd_elf32_us_cris_vec,
884 &bfd_elf32_xstormy16_vec,
885 &bfd_elf32_xtensa_be_vec,
886 &bfd_elf32_xtensa_le_vec,
888 &bfd_elf64_alpha_freebsd_vec,
889 &bfd_elf64_alpha_vec,
890 &bfd_elf64_big_generic_vec,
891 &bfd_elf64_bigmips_vec,
892 &bfd_elf64_hppa_linux_vec,
894 &bfd_elf64_ia64_big_vec,
895 &bfd_elf64_ia64_hpux_big_vec,
896 &bfd_elf64_ia64_little_vec,
897 &bfd_elf64_little_generic_vec,
898 &bfd_elf64_littlemips_vec,
900 &bfd_elf64_powerpc_vec,
901 &bfd_elf64_powerpcle_vec,
904 &bfd_elf64_sh64l_vec,
905 &bfd_elf64_sh64lnbsd_vec,
906 &bfd_elf64_sh64nbsd_vec,
907 &bfd_elf64_sh64lin_vec,
908 &bfd_elf64_sh64blin_vec,
909 &bfd_elf64_sparc_vec,
910 &bfd_elf64_tradbigmips_vec,
911 &bfd_elf64_tradlittlemips_vec,
912 &bfd_elf64_x86_64_vec,
916 &bfd_powerpc_pei_vec,
917 &bfd_powerpcle_pe_vec,
918 &bfd_powerpcle_pei_vec,
921 &demo_64_vec, /* Only compiled if host has long-long support. */
924 &ecoff_biglittle_vec,
927 &ecoffalpha_little_vec,
930 &go32stubbedcoff_vec,
934 /* Since a.out files lack decent magic numbers, no way to recognize
935 which kind of a.out file it is. */
937 /* Clashes with sunos_big_vec magic no. */
949 /* Since a.out files lack decent magic numbers, no way to recognize
950 which kind of a.out file it is. */
956 /* No distinguishing features for Mach 3 executables. */
975 /* Since a.out files lack decent magic numbers, no way to recognize
976 which kind of a.out file it is. */
989 &mcore_pe_little_vec,
991 &mcore_pei_little_vec,
1002 /* We have no oasys tools anymore, so we can't test any of this
1003 anymore. If you want to test the stuff yourself, go ahead...
1005 Worse, since there is no magic number for archives, there
1006 can be annoying target mis-matches. */
1009 /* Entry for the OpenRISC family. */
1018 /* This has the same magic number as RS/6000. */
1023 /* We have no way of distinguishing these from other a.out variants. */
1036 #if defined (HOST_HPPAHPUX) || defined (HOST_HPPABSD) || defined (HOST_HPPAOSF)
1042 &sparclynx_aout_vec,
1043 &sparclynx_coff_vec,
1049 &tic54x_coff0_beh_vec,
1051 &tic54x_coff1_beh_vec,
1053 &tic54x_coff2_beh_vec,
1067 &bfd_elf32_am33lin_vec,
1068 #endif /* not SELECT_VECS */
1070 /* Always support S-records, for convenience. */
1075 /* Likewise for binary output. */
1077 /* Likewise for ihex. */
1080 /* Add any required traditional-core-file-handler. */
1086 /* We don't include cisco_core_*_vec. Although it has a magic number,
1087 the magic number isn't at the beginning of the file, and thus
1088 might spuriously match other kinds of files. */
1089 &cisco_core_big_vec,
1090 &cisco_core_little_vec,
1117 NULL /* end of list marker */
1119 const bfd_target * const *bfd_target_vector = _bfd_target_vector;
1121 /* bfd_default_vector[0] contains either the address of the default vector,
1122 if there is one, or zero if there isn't. */
1124 const bfd_target *bfd_default_vector[] = {
1125 #ifdef DEFAULT_VECTOR
1131 /* bfd_associated_vector[] contains the associated target vectors used
1132 to reduce the ambiguity in bfd_check_format_matches. */
1134 static const bfd_target *_bfd_associated_vector[] = {
1135 #ifdef ASSOCIATED_VECS
1140 const bfd_target * const *bfd_associated_vector = _bfd_associated_vector;
1142 /* When there is an ambiguous match, bfd_check_format_matches puts the
1143 names of the matching targets in an array. This variable is the maximum
1144 number of entries that the array could possibly need. */
1145 const size_t _bfd_target_vector_entries = sizeof (_bfd_target_vector)/sizeof (*_bfd_target_vector);
1147 /* This array maps configuration triplets onto BFD vectors. */
1151 /* The configuration triplet. */
1152 const char *triplet;
1153 /* The BFD vector. If this is NULL, then the vector is found by
1154 searching forward for the next structure with a non NULL vector
1156 const bfd_target *vector;
1159 /* targmatch.h is built by Makefile out of config.bfd. */
1160 static const struct targmatch bfd_target_match[] = {
1161 #include "targmatch.h"
1165 /* Find a target vector, given a name or configuration triplet. */
1167 static const bfd_target *
1168 find_target (const char *name)
1170 const bfd_target * const *target;
1171 const struct targmatch *match;
1173 for (target = &bfd_target_vector[0]; *target != NULL; target++)
1174 if (strcmp (name, (*target)->name) == 0)
1177 /* If we couldn't match on the exact name, try matching on the
1178 configuration triplet. FIXME: We should run the triplet through
1179 config.sub first, but that is hard. */
1180 for (match = &bfd_target_match[0]; match->triplet != NULL; match++)
1182 if (fnmatch (match->triplet, name, 0) == 0)
1184 while (match->vector == NULL)
1186 return match->vector;
1191 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_target);
1197 bfd_set_default_target
1200 bfd_boolean bfd_set_default_target (const char *name);
1203 Set the default target vector to use when recognizing a BFD.
1204 This takes the name of the target, which may be a BFD target
1205 name or a configuration triplet.
1209 bfd_set_default_target (const char *name)
1211 const bfd_target *target;
1213 if (bfd_default_vector[0] != NULL
1214 && strcmp (name, bfd_default_vector[0]->name) == 0)
1217 target = find_target (name);
1221 bfd_default_vector[0] = target;
1230 const bfd_target *bfd_find_target (const char *target_name, bfd *abfd);
1233 Return a pointer to the transfer vector for the object target
1234 named @var{target_name}. If @var{target_name} is <<NULL>>, choose the
1235 one in the environment variable <<GNUTARGET>>; if that is null or not
1236 defined, then choose the first entry in the target list.
1237 Passing in the string "default" or setting the environment
1238 variable to "default" will cause the first entry in the target
1239 list to be returned, and "target_defaulted" will be set in the
1240 BFD. This causes <<bfd_check_format>> to loop over all the
1241 targets to find the one that matches the file being read.
1245 bfd_find_target (const char *target_name, bfd *abfd)
1247 const char *targname;
1248 const bfd_target *target;
1250 if (target_name != NULL)
1251 targname = target_name;
1253 targname = getenv ("GNUTARGET");
1255 /* This is safe; the vector cannot be null. */
1256 if (targname == NULL || strcmp (targname, "default") == 0)
1258 abfd->target_defaulted = TRUE;
1259 if (bfd_default_vector[0] != NULL)
1260 abfd->xvec = bfd_default_vector[0];
1262 abfd->xvec = bfd_target_vector[0];
1266 abfd->target_defaulted = FALSE;
1268 target = find_target (targname);
1272 abfd->xvec = target;
1281 const char ** bfd_target_list (void);
1284 Return a freshly malloced NULL-terminated
1285 vector of the names of all the valid BFD targets. Do not
1291 bfd_target_list (void)
1295 #if defined (HOST_HPPAHPUX) && ! defined (__STDC__)
1296 /* The native compiler on the HP9000/700 has a bug which causes it
1297 to loop endlessly when compiling this file. This avoids it. */
1300 const bfd_target * const *target;
1301 const char **name_list, **name_ptr;
1303 for (target = &bfd_target_vector[0]; *target != NULL; target++)
1306 amt = (vec_length + 1) * sizeof (char **);
1307 name_ptr = name_list = bfd_malloc (amt);
1309 if (name_list == NULL)
1312 for (target = &bfd_target_vector[0]; *target != NULL; target++)
1313 if (target == &bfd_target_vector[0]
1314 || *target != bfd_target_vector[0])
1315 *name_ptr++ = (*target)->name;
1323 bfd_seach_for_target
1326 const bfd_target *bfd_search_for_target
1327 (int (*search_func) (const bfd_target *, void *),
1331 Return a pointer to the first transfer vector in the list of
1332 transfer vectors maintained by BFD that produces a non-zero
1333 result when passed to the function @var{search_func}. The
1334 parameter @var{data} is passed, unexamined, to the search
1339 bfd_search_for_target (int (*search_func) (const bfd_target *, void *),
1342 const bfd_target * const *target;
1344 for (target = bfd_target_vector; *target != NULL; target ++)
1345 if (search_func (*target, data))