1 /* Support for the generic parts of PE/PEI, for BFD.
2 Copyright 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004,
3 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 Written by Cygnus Solutions.
6 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
8 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
11 (at your option) any later version.
13 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
21 MA 02110-1301, USA. */
24 /* Most of this hacked by Steve Chamberlain,
27 PE/PEI rearrangement (and code added): Donn Terry
28 Softway Systems, Inc. */
30 /* Hey look, some documentation [and in a place you expect to find it]!
32 The main reference for the pei format is "Microsoft Portable Executable
33 and Common Object File Format Specification 4.1". Get it if you need to
34 do some serious hacking on this code.
37 "Peering Inside the PE: A Tour of the Win32 Portable Executable
38 File Format", MSJ 1994, Volume 9.
40 The *sole* difference between the pe format and the pei format is that the
41 latter has an MSDOS 2.0 .exe header on the front that prints the message
42 "This app must be run under Windows." (or some such).
43 (FIXME: Whether that statement is *really* true or not is unknown.
44 Are there more subtle differences between pe and pei formats?
45 For now assume there aren't. If you find one, then for God sakes
48 The Microsoft docs use the word "image" instead of "executable" because
49 the former can also refer to a DLL (shared library). Confusion can arise
50 because the `i' in `pei' also refers to "image". The `pe' format can
51 also create images (i.e. executables), it's just that to run on a win32
52 system you need to use the pei format.
54 FIXME: Please add more docs here so the next poor fool that has to hack
55 on this code has a chance of getting something accomplished without
56 wasting too much time. */
60 static bfd_boolean (*pe_saved_coff_bfd_print_private_bfd_data) (bfd *, void *) =
61 #ifndef coff_bfd_print_private_bfd_data
64 coff_bfd_print_private_bfd_data;
65 #undef coff_bfd_print_private_bfd_data
68 static bfd_boolean pe_print_private_bfd_data (bfd *, void *);
69 #define coff_bfd_print_private_bfd_data pe_print_private_bfd_data
71 static bfd_boolean (*pe_saved_coff_bfd_copy_private_bfd_data) (bfd *, bfd *) =
72 #ifndef coff_bfd_copy_private_bfd_data
75 coff_bfd_copy_private_bfd_data;
76 #undef coff_bfd_copy_private_bfd_data
79 static bfd_boolean pe_bfd_copy_private_bfd_data (bfd *, bfd *);
80 #define coff_bfd_copy_private_bfd_data pe_bfd_copy_private_bfd_data
82 #define coff_mkobject pe_mkobject
83 #define coff_mkobject_hook pe_mkobject_hook
85 #ifdef COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE
86 /* This structure contains static variables used by the ILF code. */
87 typedef asection * asection_ptr;
93 struct bfd_in_memory * bim;
97 unsigned int relcount;
99 coff_symbol_type * sym_cache;
100 coff_symbol_type * sym_ptr;
101 unsigned int sym_index;
103 unsigned int * sym_table;
104 unsigned int * table_ptr;
106 combined_entry_type * native_syms;
107 combined_entry_type * native_ptr;
109 coff_symbol_type ** sym_ptr_table;
110 coff_symbol_type ** sym_ptr_ptr;
112 unsigned int sec_index;
116 char * end_string_ptr;
121 struct internal_reloc * int_reltab;
124 #endif /* COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE */
126 #ifndef NO_COFF_RELOCS
128 coff_swap_reloc_in (bfd * abfd, void * src, void * dst)
130 RELOC *reloc_src = (RELOC *) src;
131 struct internal_reloc *reloc_dst = (struct internal_reloc *) dst;
133 reloc_dst->r_vaddr = H_GET_32 (abfd, reloc_src->r_vaddr);
134 reloc_dst->r_symndx = H_GET_S32 (abfd, reloc_src->r_symndx);
135 reloc_dst->r_type = H_GET_16 (abfd, reloc_src->r_type);
136 #ifdef SWAP_IN_RELOC_OFFSET
137 reloc_dst->r_offset = SWAP_IN_RELOC_OFFSET (abfd, reloc_src->r_offset);
142 coff_swap_reloc_out (bfd * abfd, void * src, void * dst)
144 struct internal_reloc *reloc_src = (struct internal_reloc *) src;
145 struct external_reloc *reloc_dst = (struct external_reloc *) dst;
147 H_PUT_32 (abfd, reloc_src->r_vaddr, reloc_dst->r_vaddr);
148 H_PUT_32 (abfd, reloc_src->r_symndx, reloc_dst->r_symndx);
149 H_PUT_16 (abfd, reloc_src->r_type, reloc_dst->r_type);
151 #ifdef SWAP_OUT_RELOC_OFFSET
152 SWAP_OUT_RELOC_OFFSET (abfd, reloc_src->r_offset, reloc_dst->r_offset);
154 #ifdef SWAP_OUT_RELOC_EXTRA
155 SWAP_OUT_RELOC_EXTRA (abfd, reloc_src, reloc_dst);
159 #endif /* not NO_COFF_RELOCS */
162 coff_swap_filehdr_in (bfd * abfd, void * src, void * dst)
164 FILHDR *filehdr_src = (FILHDR *) src;
165 struct internal_filehdr *filehdr_dst = (struct internal_filehdr *) dst;
167 filehdr_dst->f_magic = H_GET_16 (abfd, filehdr_src->f_magic);
168 filehdr_dst->f_nscns = H_GET_16 (abfd, filehdr_src->f_nscns);
169 filehdr_dst->f_timdat = H_GET_32 (abfd, filehdr_src->f_timdat);
170 filehdr_dst->f_nsyms = H_GET_32 (abfd, filehdr_src->f_nsyms);
171 filehdr_dst->f_flags = H_GET_16 (abfd, filehdr_src->f_flags);
172 filehdr_dst->f_symptr = H_GET_32 (abfd, filehdr_src->f_symptr);
174 /* Other people's tools sometimes generate headers with an nsyms but
176 if (filehdr_dst->f_nsyms != 0 && filehdr_dst->f_symptr == 0)
178 filehdr_dst->f_nsyms = 0;
179 filehdr_dst->f_flags |= F_LSYMS;
182 filehdr_dst->f_opthdr = H_GET_16 (abfd, filehdr_src-> f_opthdr);
185 #ifdef COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE
186 # define coff_swap_filehdr_out _bfd_XXi_only_swap_filehdr_out
187 #elif defined COFF_WITH_pex64
188 # define coff_swap_filehdr_out _bfd_pex64_only_swap_filehdr_out
189 #elif defined COFF_WITH_pep
190 # define coff_swap_filehdr_out _bfd_pep_only_swap_filehdr_out
192 # define coff_swap_filehdr_out _bfd_pe_only_swap_filehdr_out
196 coff_swap_scnhdr_in (bfd * abfd, void * ext, void * in)
198 SCNHDR *scnhdr_ext = (SCNHDR *) ext;
199 struct internal_scnhdr *scnhdr_int = (struct internal_scnhdr *) in;
201 memcpy (scnhdr_int->s_name, scnhdr_ext->s_name, sizeof (scnhdr_int->s_name));
203 scnhdr_int->s_vaddr = GET_SCNHDR_VADDR (abfd, scnhdr_ext->s_vaddr);
204 scnhdr_int->s_paddr = GET_SCNHDR_PADDR (abfd, scnhdr_ext->s_paddr);
205 scnhdr_int->s_size = GET_SCNHDR_SIZE (abfd, scnhdr_ext->s_size);
206 scnhdr_int->s_scnptr = GET_SCNHDR_SCNPTR (abfd, scnhdr_ext->s_scnptr);
207 scnhdr_int->s_relptr = GET_SCNHDR_RELPTR (abfd, scnhdr_ext->s_relptr);
208 scnhdr_int->s_lnnoptr = GET_SCNHDR_LNNOPTR (abfd, scnhdr_ext->s_lnnoptr);
209 scnhdr_int->s_flags = H_GET_32 (abfd, scnhdr_ext->s_flags);
211 /* MS handles overflow of line numbers by carrying into the reloc
212 field (it appears). Since it's supposed to be zero for PE
213 *IMAGE* format, that's safe. This is still a bit iffy. */
214 #ifdef COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE
215 scnhdr_int->s_nlnno = (H_GET_16 (abfd, scnhdr_ext->s_nlnno)
216 + (H_GET_16 (abfd, scnhdr_ext->s_nreloc) << 16));
217 scnhdr_int->s_nreloc = 0;
219 scnhdr_int->s_nreloc = H_GET_16 (abfd, scnhdr_ext->s_nreloc);
220 scnhdr_int->s_nlnno = H_GET_16 (abfd, scnhdr_ext->s_nlnno);
223 if (scnhdr_int->s_vaddr != 0)
225 scnhdr_int->s_vaddr += pe_data (abfd)->pe_opthdr.ImageBase;
226 /* Do not cut upper 32-bits for 64-bit vma. */
227 #ifndef COFF_WITH_pex64
228 scnhdr_int->s_vaddr &= 0xffffffff;
232 #ifndef COFF_NO_HACK_SCNHDR_SIZE
233 /* If this section holds uninitialized data and is from an object file
234 or from an executable image that has not initialized the field,
235 or if the image is an executable file and the physical size is padded,
236 use the virtual size (stored in s_paddr) instead. */
237 if (scnhdr_int->s_paddr > 0
238 && (((scnhdr_int->s_flags & IMAGE_SCN_CNT_UNINITIALIZED_DATA) != 0
239 && (! bfd_pei_p (abfd) || scnhdr_int->s_size == 0))
240 || (bfd_pei_p (abfd) && (scnhdr_int->s_size > scnhdr_int->s_paddr))))
241 /* This code used to set scnhdr_int->s_paddr to 0. However,
242 coff_set_alignment_hook stores s_paddr in virt_size, which
243 only works if it correctly holds the virtual size of the
245 scnhdr_int->s_size = scnhdr_int->s_paddr;
250 pe_mkobject (bfd * abfd)
253 bfd_size_type amt = sizeof (pe_data_type);
255 abfd->tdata.pe_obj_data = (struct pe_tdata *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
257 if (abfd->tdata.pe_obj_data == 0)
264 /* in_reloc_p is architecture dependent. */
265 pe->in_reloc_p = in_reloc_p;
270 /* Create the COFF backend specific information. */
273 pe_mkobject_hook (bfd * abfd,
275 void * aouthdr ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
277 struct internal_filehdr *internal_f = (struct internal_filehdr *) filehdr;
280 if (! pe_mkobject (abfd))
284 pe->coff.sym_filepos = internal_f->f_symptr;
285 /* These members communicate important constants about the symbol
286 table to GDB's symbol-reading code. These `constants'
287 unfortunately vary among coff implementations... */
288 pe->coff.local_n_btmask = N_BTMASK;
289 pe->coff.local_n_btshft = N_BTSHFT;
290 pe->coff.local_n_tmask = N_TMASK;
291 pe->coff.local_n_tshift = N_TSHIFT;
292 pe->coff.local_symesz = SYMESZ;
293 pe->coff.local_auxesz = AUXESZ;
294 pe->coff.local_linesz = LINESZ;
296 pe->coff.timestamp = internal_f->f_timdat;
298 obj_raw_syment_count (abfd) =
299 obj_conv_table_size (abfd) =
302 pe->real_flags = internal_f->f_flags;
304 if ((internal_f->f_flags & F_DLL) != 0)
307 if ((internal_f->f_flags & IMAGE_FILE_DEBUG_STRIPPED) == 0)
308 abfd->flags |= HAS_DEBUG;
310 #ifdef COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE
312 pe->pe_opthdr = ((struct internal_aouthdr *) aouthdr)->pe;
316 if (! _bfd_coff_arm_set_private_flags (abfd, internal_f->f_flags))
317 coff_data (abfd) ->flags = 0;
324 pe_print_private_bfd_data (bfd *abfd, void * vfile)
326 FILE *file = (FILE *) vfile;
328 if (!_bfd_XX_print_private_bfd_data_common (abfd, vfile))
331 if (pe_saved_coff_bfd_print_private_bfd_data == NULL)
336 return pe_saved_coff_bfd_print_private_bfd_data (abfd, vfile);
339 /* Copy any private info we understand from the input bfd
340 to the output bfd. */
343 pe_bfd_copy_private_bfd_data (bfd *ibfd, bfd *obfd)
345 /* PR binutils/716: Copy the large address aware flag.
346 XXX: Should we be copying other flags or other fields in the pe_data()
348 if (pe_data (obfd) != NULL
349 && pe_data (ibfd) != NULL
350 && pe_data (ibfd)->real_flags & IMAGE_FILE_LARGE_ADDRESS_AWARE)
351 pe_data (obfd)->real_flags |= IMAGE_FILE_LARGE_ADDRESS_AWARE;
353 if (!_bfd_XX_bfd_copy_private_bfd_data_common (ibfd, obfd))
356 if (pe_saved_coff_bfd_copy_private_bfd_data)
357 return pe_saved_coff_bfd_copy_private_bfd_data (ibfd, obfd);
362 #define coff_bfd_copy_private_section_data \
363 _bfd_XX_bfd_copy_private_section_data
365 #define coff_get_symbol_info _bfd_XX_get_symbol_info
367 #ifdef COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE
369 /* Code to handle Microsoft's Image Library Format.
370 Also known as LINK6 format.
371 Documentation about this format can be found at:
373 http://msdn.microsoft.com/library/specs/pecoff_section8.htm */
375 /* The following constants specify the sizes of the various data
376 structures that we have to create in order to build a bfd describing
377 an ILF object file. The final "+ 1" in the definitions of SIZEOF_IDATA6
378 and SIZEOF_IDATA7 below is to allow for the possibility that we might
379 need a padding byte in order to ensure 16 bit alignment for the section's
382 The value for SIZEOF_ILF_STRINGS is computed as follows:
384 There will be NUM_ILF_SECTIONS section symbols. Allow 9 characters
385 per symbol for their names (longest section name is .idata$x).
387 There will be two symbols for the imported value, one the symbol name
388 and one with _imp__ prefixed. Allowing for the terminating nul's this
389 is strlen (symbol_name) * 2 + 8 + 21 + strlen (source_dll).
391 The strings in the string table must start STRING__SIZE_SIZE bytes into
392 the table in order to for the string lookup code in coffgen/coffcode to
394 #define NUM_ILF_RELOCS 8
395 #define NUM_ILF_SECTIONS 6
396 #define NUM_ILF_SYMS (2 + NUM_ILF_SECTIONS)
398 #define SIZEOF_ILF_SYMS (NUM_ILF_SYMS * sizeof (* vars.sym_cache))
399 #define SIZEOF_ILF_SYM_TABLE (NUM_ILF_SYMS * sizeof (* vars.sym_table))
400 #define SIZEOF_ILF_NATIVE_SYMS (NUM_ILF_SYMS * sizeof (* vars.native_syms))
401 #define SIZEOF_ILF_SYM_PTR_TABLE (NUM_ILF_SYMS * sizeof (* vars.sym_ptr_table))
402 #define SIZEOF_ILF_EXT_SYMS (NUM_ILF_SYMS * sizeof (* vars.esym_table))
403 #define SIZEOF_ILF_RELOCS (NUM_ILF_RELOCS * sizeof (* vars.reltab))
404 #define SIZEOF_ILF_INT_RELOCS (NUM_ILF_RELOCS * sizeof (* vars.int_reltab))
405 #define SIZEOF_ILF_STRINGS (strlen (symbol_name) * 2 + 8 \
406 + 21 + strlen (source_dll) \
407 + NUM_ILF_SECTIONS * 9 \
409 #define SIZEOF_IDATA2 (5 * 4)
411 /* For PEx64 idata4 & 5 have thumb size of 8 bytes. */
412 #ifdef COFF_WITH_pex64
413 #define SIZEOF_IDATA4 (2 * 4)
414 #define SIZEOF_IDATA5 (2 * 4)
416 #define SIZEOF_IDATA4 (1 * 4)
417 #define SIZEOF_IDATA5 (1 * 4)
420 #define SIZEOF_IDATA6 (2 + strlen (symbol_name) + 1 + 1)
421 #define SIZEOF_IDATA7 (strlen (source_dll) + 1 + 1)
422 #define SIZEOF_ILF_SECTIONS (NUM_ILF_SECTIONS * sizeof (struct coff_section_tdata))
424 #define ILF_DATA_SIZE \
426 + SIZEOF_ILF_SYM_TABLE \
427 + SIZEOF_ILF_NATIVE_SYMS \
428 + SIZEOF_ILF_SYM_PTR_TABLE \
429 + SIZEOF_ILF_EXT_SYMS \
430 + SIZEOF_ILF_RELOCS \
431 + SIZEOF_ILF_INT_RELOCS \
432 + SIZEOF_ILF_STRINGS \
438 + SIZEOF_ILF_SECTIONS \
439 + MAX_TEXT_SECTION_SIZE
441 /* Create an empty relocation against the given symbol. */
444 pe_ILF_make_a_symbol_reloc (pe_ILF_vars * vars,
446 bfd_reloc_code_real_type reloc,
447 struct bfd_symbol ** sym,
448 unsigned int sym_index)
451 struct internal_reloc * internal;
453 entry = vars->reltab + vars->relcount;
454 internal = vars->int_reltab + vars->relcount;
456 entry->address = address;
458 entry->howto = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (vars->abfd, reloc);
459 entry->sym_ptr_ptr = sym;
461 internal->r_vaddr = address;
462 internal->r_symndx = sym_index;
463 internal->r_type = entry->howto->type;
467 BFD_ASSERT (vars->relcount <= NUM_ILF_RELOCS);
470 /* Create an empty relocation against the given section. */
473 pe_ILF_make_a_reloc (pe_ILF_vars * vars,
475 bfd_reloc_code_real_type reloc,
478 pe_ILF_make_a_symbol_reloc (vars, address, reloc, sec->symbol_ptr_ptr,
479 coff_section_data (vars->abfd, sec)->i);
482 /* Move the queued relocs into the given section. */
485 pe_ILF_save_relocs (pe_ILF_vars * vars,
488 /* Make sure that there is somewhere to store the internal relocs. */
489 if (coff_section_data (vars->abfd, sec) == NULL)
490 /* We should probably return an error indication here. */
493 coff_section_data (vars->abfd, sec)->relocs = vars->int_reltab;
494 coff_section_data (vars->abfd, sec)->keep_relocs = TRUE;
496 sec->relocation = vars->reltab;
497 sec->reloc_count = vars->relcount;
498 sec->flags |= SEC_RELOC;
500 vars->reltab += vars->relcount;
501 vars->int_reltab += vars->relcount;
504 BFD_ASSERT ((bfd_byte *) vars->int_reltab < (bfd_byte *) vars->string_table);
507 /* Create a global symbol and add it to the relevant tables. */
510 pe_ILF_make_a_symbol (pe_ILF_vars * vars,
512 const char * symbol_name,
513 asection_ptr section,
514 flagword extra_flags)
516 coff_symbol_type * sym;
517 combined_entry_type * ent;
519 unsigned short sclass;
521 if (extra_flags & BSF_LOCAL)
527 if (vars->magic == THUMBPEMAGIC)
529 if (extra_flags & BSF_FUNCTION)
530 sclass = C_THUMBEXTFUNC;
531 else if (extra_flags & BSF_LOCAL)
532 sclass = C_THUMBSTAT;
538 BFD_ASSERT (vars->sym_index < NUM_ILF_SYMS);
541 ent = vars->native_ptr;
542 esym = vars->esym_ptr;
544 /* Copy the symbol's name into the string table. */
545 sprintf (vars->string_ptr, "%s%s", prefix, symbol_name);
548 section = (asection_ptr) & bfd_und_section;
550 /* Initialise the external symbol. */
551 H_PUT_32 (vars->abfd, vars->string_ptr - vars->string_table,
553 H_PUT_16 (vars->abfd, section->target_index, esym->e_scnum);
554 esym->e_sclass[0] = sclass;
556 /* The following initialisations are unnecessary - the memory is
557 zero initialised. They are just kept here as reminders. */
559 /* Initialise the internal symbol structure. */
560 ent->u.syment.n_sclass = sclass;
561 ent->u.syment.n_scnum = section->target_index;
562 ent->u.syment._n._n_n._n_offset = (bfd_hostptr_t) sym;
564 sym->symbol.the_bfd = vars->abfd;
565 sym->symbol.name = vars->string_ptr;
566 sym->symbol.flags = BSF_EXPORT | BSF_GLOBAL | extra_flags;
567 sym->symbol.section = section;
570 * vars->table_ptr = vars->sym_index;
571 * vars->sym_ptr_ptr = sym;
573 /* Adjust pointers for the next symbol. */
576 vars->sym_ptr_ptr ++;
580 vars->string_ptr += strlen (symbol_name) + strlen (prefix) + 1;
582 BFD_ASSERT (vars->string_ptr < vars->end_string_ptr);
585 /* Create a section. */
588 pe_ILF_make_a_section (pe_ILF_vars * vars,
591 flagword extra_flags)
596 sec = bfd_make_section_old_way (vars->abfd, name);
600 flags = SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_KEEP | SEC_IN_MEMORY;
602 bfd_set_section_flags (vars->abfd, sec, flags | extra_flags);
604 bfd_set_section_alignment (vars->abfd, sec, 2);
606 /* Check that we will not run out of space. */
607 BFD_ASSERT (vars->data + size < vars->bim->buffer + vars->bim->size);
609 /* Set the section size and contents. The actual
610 contents are filled in by our parent. */
611 bfd_set_section_size (vars->abfd, sec, (bfd_size_type) size);
612 sec->contents = vars->data;
613 sec->target_index = vars->sec_index ++;
615 /* Advance data pointer in the vars structure. */
618 /* Skip the padding byte if it was not needed.
619 The logic here is that if the string length is odd,
620 then the entire string length, including the null byte,
621 is even and so the extra, padding byte, is not needed. */
625 /* Create a coff_section_tdata structure for our use. */
626 sec->used_by_bfd = (struct coff_section_tdata *) vars->data;
627 vars->data += sizeof (struct coff_section_tdata);
629 BFD_ASSERT (vars->data <= vars->bim->buffer + vars->bim->size);
631 /* Create a symbol to refer to this section. */
632 pe_ILF_make_a_symbol (vars, "", name, sec, BSF_LOCAL);
634 /* Cache the index to the symbol in the coff_section_data structure. */
635 coff_section_data (vars->abfd, sec)->i = vars->sym_index - 1;
640 /* This structure contains the code that goes into the .text section
641 in order to perform a jump into the DLL lookup table. The entries
642 in the table are index by the magic number used to represent the
643 machine type in the PE file. The contents of the data[] arrays in
644 these entries are stolen from the jtab[] arrays in ld/pe-dll.c.
645 The SIZE field says how many bytes in the DATA array are actually
646 used. The OFFSET field says where in the data array the address
647 of the .idata$5 section should be placed. */
648 #define MAX_TEXT_SECTION_SIZE 32
652 unsigned short magic;
653 unsigned char data[MAX_TEXT_SECTION_SIZE];
659 static jump_table jtab[] =
663 { 0xff, 0x25, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x90, 0x90 },
670 { 0xff, 0x25, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x90, 0x90 },
677 { /* XXX fill me in */ },
682 #ifdef MIPS_ARCH_MAGIC_WINCE
683 { MIPS_ARCH_MAGIC_WINCE,
684 { 0x00, 0x00, 0x08, 0x3c, 0x00, 0x00, 0x08, 0x8d,
685 0x08, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 },
690 #ifdef SH_ARCH_MAGIC_WINCE
691 { SH_ARCH_MAGIC_WINCE,
692 { 0x01, 0xd0, 0x02, 0x60, 0x2b, 0x40,
693 0x09, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 },
700 { 0x00, 0xc0, 0x9f, 0xe5, 0x00, 0xf0,
701 0x9c, 0xe5, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00},
708 { 0x40, 0xb4, 0x02, 0x4e, 0x36, 0x68, 0xb4, 0x46,
709 0x40, 0xbc, 0x60, 0x47, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 },
717 #define NUM_ENTRIES(a) (sizeof (a) / sizeof (a)[0])
720 /* Build a full BFD from the information supplied in a ILF object. */
723 pe_ILF_build_a_bfd (bfd * abfd,
727 unsigned int ordinal,
732 struct internal_filehdr internal_f;
733 unsigned int import_type;
734 unsigned int import_name_type;
735 asection_ptr id4, id5, id6 = NULL, text = NULL;
736 coff_symbol_type ** imp_sym;
737 unsigned int imp_index;
739 /* Decode and verify the types field of the ILF structure. */
740 import_type = types & 0x3;
741 import_name_type = (types & 0x1c) >> 2;
750 /* XXX code yet to be written. */
751 _bfd_error_handler (_("%B: Unhandled import type; %x"),
756 _bfd_error_handler (_("%B: Unrecognised import type; %x"),
761 switch (import_name_type)
765 case IMPORT_NAME_NOPREFIX:
766 case IMPORT_NAME_UNDECORATE:
770 _bfd_error_handler (_("%B: Unrecognised import name type; %x"),
771 abfd, import_name_type);
775 /* Initialise local variables.
777 Note these are kept in a structure rather than being
778 declared as statics since bfd frowns on global variables.
780 We are going to construct the contents of the BFD in memory,
781 so allocate all the space that we will need right now. */
783 = (struct bfd_in_memory *) bfd_malloc ((bfd_size_type) sizeof (*vars.bim));
784 if (vars.bim == NULL)
787 ptr = (bfd_byte *) bfd_zmalloc ((bfd_size_type) ILF_DATA_SIZE);
788 vars.bim->buffer = ptr;
789 vars.bim->size = ILF_DATA_SIZE;
793 /* Initialise the pointers to regions of the memory and the
794 other contents of the pe_ILF_vars structure as well. */
795 vars.sym_cache = (coff_symbol_type *) ptr;
796 vars.sym_ptr = (coff_symbol_type *) ptr;
798 ptr += SIZEOF_ILF_SYMS;
800 vars.sym_table = (unsigned int *) ptr;
801 vars.table_ptr = (unsigned int *) ptr;
802 ptr += SIZEOF_ILF_SYM_TABLE;
804 vars.native_syms = (combined_entry_type *) ptr;
805 vars.native_ptr = (combined_entry_type *) ptr;
806 ptr += SIZEOF_ILF_NATIVE_SYMS;
808 vars.sym_ptr_table = (coff_symbol_type **) ptr;
809 vars.sym_ptr_ptr = (coff_symbol_type **) ptr;
810 ptr += SIZEOF_ILF_SYM_PTR_TABLE;
812 vars.esym_table = (SYMENT *) ptr;
813 vars.esym_ptr = (SYMENT *) ptr;
814 ptr += SIZEOF_ILF_EXT_SYMS;
816 vars.reltab = (arelent *) ptr;
818 ptr += SIZEOF_ILF_RELOCS;
820 vars.int_reltab = (struct internal_reloc *) ptr;
821 ptr += SIZEOF_ILF_INT_RELOCS;
823 vars.string_table = (char *) ptr;
824 vars.string_ptr = (char *) ptr + STRING_SIZE_SIZE;
825 ptr += SIZEOF_ILF_STRINGS;
826 vars.end_string_ptr = (char *) ptr;
828 /* The remaining space in bim->buffer is used
829 by the pe_ILF_make_a_section() function. */
835 /* Create the initial .idata$<n> sections:
836 [.idata$2: Import Directory Table -- not needed]
837 .idata$4: Import Lookup Table
838 .idata$5: Import Address Table
840 Note we do not create a .idata$3 section as this is
841 created for us by the linker script. */
842 id4 = pe_ILF_make_a_section (& vars, ".idata$4", SIZEOF_IDATA4, 0);
843 id5 = pe_ILF_make_a_section (& vars, ".idata$5", SIZEOF_IDATA5, 0);
844 if (id4 == NULL || id5 == NULL)
847 /* Fill in the contents of these sections. */
848 if (import_name_type == IMPORT_ORDINAL)
851 /* XXX - treat as IMPORT_NAME ??? */
854 #ifdef COFF_WITH_pex64
855 ((unsigned int *) id4->contents)[0] = ordinal;
856 ((unsigned int *) id4->contents)[1] = 0x80000000;
857 ((unsigned int *) id5->contents)[0] = ordinal;
858 ((unsigned int *) id5->contents)[1] = 0x80000000;
860 * (unsigned int *) id4->contents = ordinal | 0x80000000;
861 * (unsigned int *) id5->contents = ordinal | 0x80000000;
869 /* Create .idata$6 - the Hint Name Table. */
870 id6 = pe_ILF_make_a_section (& vars, ".idata$6", SIZEOF_IDATA6, 0);
874 /* If necessary, trim the import symbol name. */
875 symbol = symbol_name;
877 /* As used by MS compiler, '_', '@', and '?' are alternative
878 forms of USER_LABEL_PREFIX, with '?' for c++ mangled names,
879 '@' used for fastcall (in C), '_' everywhere else. Only one
880 of these is used for a symbol. We strip this leading char for
881 IMPORT_NAME_NOPREFIX and IMPORT_NAME_UNDECORATE as per the
882 PE COFF 6.0 spec (section 8.3, Import Name Type). */
884 if (import_name_type != IMPORT_NAME)
887 if (c == '_' || c == '@' || c == '?')
891 len = strlen (symbol);
892 if (import_name_type == IMPORT_NAME_UNDECORATE)
894 /* Truncate at the first '@'. */
895 char *at = strchr (symbol, '@');
901 id6->contents[0] = ordinal & 0xff;
902 id6->contents[1] = ordinal >> 8;
904 memcpy ((char *) id6->contents + 2, symbol, len);
905 id6->contents[len + 2] = '\0';
908 if (import_name_type != IMPORT_ORDINAL)
910 pe_ILF_make_a_reloc (&vars, (bfd_vma) 0, BFD_RELOC_RVA, id6);
911 pe_ILF_save_relocs (&vars, id4);
913 pe_ILF_make_a_reloc (&vars, (bfd_vma) 0, BFD_RELOC_RVA, id6);
914 pe_ILF_save_relocs (&vars, id5);
917 /* Create extra sections depending upon the type of import we are dealing with. */
923 /* Create a .text section.
924 First we need to look up its contents in the jump table. */
925 for (i = NUM_ENTRIES (jtab); i--;)
927 if (jtab[i].size == 0)
929 if (jtab[i].magic == magic)
932 /* If we did not find a matching entry something is wrong. */
936 /* Create the .text section. */
937 text = pe_ILF_make_a_section (& vars, ".text", jtab[i].size, SEC_CODE);
941 /* Copy in the jump code. */
942 memcpy (text->contents, jtab[i].data, jtab[i].size);
944 /* Create an import symbol. */
945 pe_ILF_make_a_symbol (& vars, "__imp_", symbol_name, id5, 0);
946 imp_sym = vars.sym_ptr_ptr - 1;
947 imp_index = vars.sym_index - 1;
949 /* Create a reloc for the data in the text section. */
950 #ifdef MIPS_ARCH_MAGIC_WINCE
951 if (magic == MIPS_ARCH_MAGIC_WINCE)
953 pe_ILF_make_a_symbol_reloc (&vars, (bfd_vma) 0, BFD_RELOC_HI16_S,
954 (struct bfd_symbol **) imp_sym,
956 pe_ILF_make_a_reloc (&vars, (bfd_vma) 0, BFD_RELOC_LO16, text);
957 pe_ILF_make_a_symbol_reloc (&vars, (bfd_vma) 4, BFD_RELOC_LO16,
958 (struct bfd_symbol **) imp_sym,
963 pe_ILF_make_a_symbol_reloc (&vars, (bfd_vma) jtab[i].offset,
964 BFD_RELOC_32, (asymbol **) imp_sym,
967 pe_ILF_save_relocs (& vars, text);
974 /* XXX code not yet written. */
978 /* Initialise the bfd. */
979 memset (& internal_f, 0, sizeof (internal_f));
981 internal_f.f_magic = magic;
982 internal_f.f_symptr = 0;
983 internal_f.f_nsyms = 0;
984 internal_f.f_flags = F_AR32WR | F_LNNO; /* XXX is this correct ? */
986 if ( ! bfd_set_start_address (abfd, (bfd_vma) 0)
987 || ! bfd_coff_set_arch_mach_hook (abfd, & internal_f))
990 if (bfd_coff_mkobject_hook (abfd, (void *) & internal_f, NULL) == NULL)
993 coff_data (abfd)->pe = 1;
995 if (vars.magic == THUMBPEMAGIC)
996 /* Stop some linker warnings about thumb code not supporting interworking. */
997 coff_data (abfd)->flags |= F_INTERWORK | F_INTERWORK_SET;
1000 /* Switch from file contents to memory contents. */
1001 bfd_cache_close (abfd);
1003 abfd->iostream = (void *) vars.bim;
1004 abfd->flags |= BFD_IN_MEMORY /* | HAS_LOCALS */;
1005 abfd->iovec = &_bfd_memory_iovec;
1008 obj_sym_filepos (abfd) = 0;
1010 /* Now create a symbol describing the imported value. */
1011 switch (import_type)
1014 pe_ILF_make_a_symbol (& vars, "", symbol_name, text,
1015 BSF_NOT_AT_END | BSF_FUNCTION);
1017 /* Create an import symbol for the DLL, without the
1019 ptr = (bfd_byte *) strrchr (source_dll, '.');
1022 pe_ILF_make_a_symbol (& vars, "__IMPORT_DESCRIPTOR_", source_dll, NULL, 0);
1028 /* Nothing to do here. */
1032 /* XXX code not yet written. */
1036 /* Point the bfd at the symbol table. */
1037 obj_symbols (abfd) = vars.sym_cache;
1038 bfd_get_symcount (abfd) = vars.sym_index;
1040 obj_raw_syments (abfd) = vars.native_syms;
1041 obj_raw_syment_count (abfd) = vars.sym_index;
1043 obj_coff_external_syms (abfd) = (void *) vars.esym_table;
1044 obj_coff_keep_syms (abfd) = TRUE;
1046 obj_convert (abfd) = vars.sym_table;
1047 obj_conv_table_size (abfd) = vars.sym_index;
1049 obj_coff_strings (abfd) = vars.string_table;
1050 obj_coff_keep_strings (abfd) = TRUE;
1052 abfd->flags |= HAS_SYMS;
1057 if (vars.bim->buffer != NULL)
1058 free (vars.bim->buffer);
1063 /* We have detected a Image Library Format archive element.
1064 Decode the element and return the appropriate target. */
1066 static const bfd_target *
1067 pe_ILF_object_p (bfd * abfd)
1069 bfd_byte buffer[16];
1073 unsigned int machine;
1075 unsigned int ordinal;
1079 /* Upon entry the first four buyes of the ILF header have
1080 already been read. Now read the rest of the header. */
1081 if (bfd_bread (buffer, (bfd_size_type) 16, abfd) != 16)
1086 /* We do not bother to check the version number.
1087 version = H_GET_16 (abfd, ptr); */
1090 machine = H_GET_16 (abfd, ptr);
1093 /* Check that the machine type is recognised. */
1098 case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_UNKNOWN:
1099 case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_ALPHA:
1100 case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_ALPHA64:
1101 case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_IA64:
1104 case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_I386:
1110 case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_AMD64:
1116 case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_M68K:
1122 case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_R3000:
1123 case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_R4000:
1124 case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_R10000:
1126 case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_MIPS16:
1127 case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_MIPSFPU:
1128 case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_MIPSFPU16:
1129 #ifdef MIPS_ARCH_MAGIC_WINCE
1130 magic = MIPS_ARCH_MAGIC_WINCE;
1134 case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_SH3:
1135 case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_SH4:
1136 #ifdef SH_ARCH_MAGIC_WINCE
1137 magic = SH_ARCH_MAGIC_WINCE;
1141 case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_ARM:
1147 case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_THUMB:
1150 extern const bfd_target TARGET_LITTLE_SYM;
1152 if (abfd->xvec == & TARGET_LITTLE_SYM)
1153 magic = THUMBPEMAGIC;
1158 case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_POWERPC:
1159 /* We no longer support PowerPC. */
1162 (_("%B: Unrecognised machine type (0x%x)"
1163 " in Import Library Format archive"),
1165 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_malformed_archive);
1174 (_("%B: Recognised but unhandled machine type (0x%x)"
1175 " in Import Library Format archive"),
1177 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
1182 /* We do not bother to check the date.
1183 date = H_GET_32 (abfd, ptr); */
1186 size = H_GET_32 (abfd, ptr);
1192 (_("%B: size field is zero in Import Library Format header"), abfd);
1193 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_malformed_archive);
1198 ordinal = H_GET_16 (abfd, ptr);
1201 types = H_GET_16 (abfd, ptr);
1204 /* Now read in the two strings that follow. */
1205 ptr = (bfd_byte *) bfd_alloc (abfd, size);
1209 if (bfd_bread (ptr, size, abfd) != size)
1211 bfd_release (abfd, ptr);
1215 symbol_name = (char *) ptr;
1216 source_dll = symbol_name + strlen (symbol_name) + 1;
1218 /* Verify that the strings are null terminated. */
1219 if (ptr[size - 1] != 0
1220 || (bfd_size_type) ((bfd_byte *) source_dll - ptr) >= size)
1223 (_("%B: string not null terminated in ILF object file."), abfd);
1224 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_malformed_archive);
1225 bfd_release (abfd, ptr);
1229 /* Now construct the bfd. */
1230 if (! pe_ILF_build_a_bfd (abfd, magic, symbol_name,
1231 source_dll, ordinal, types))
1233 bfd_release (abfd, ptr);
1240 static const bfd_target *
1241 pe_bfd_object_p (bfd * abfd)
1244 struct external_PEI_DOS_hdr dos_hdr;
1245 struct external_PEI_IMAGE_hdr image_hdr;
1248 /* Detect if this a Microsoft Import Library Format element. */
1249 if (bfd_seek (abfd, (file_ptr) 0, SEEK_SET) != 0
1250 || bfd_bread (buffer, (bfd_size_type) 4, abfd) != 4)
1252 if (bfd_get_error () != bfd_error_system_call)
1253 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
1257 if (H_GET_32 (abfd, buffer) == 0xffff0000)
1258 return pe_ILF_object_p (abfd);
1260 if (bfd_seek (abfd, (file_ptr) 0, SEEK_SET) != 0
1261 || bfd_bread (&dos_hdr, (bfd_size_type) sizeof (dos_hdr), abfd)
1262 != sizeof (dos_hdr))
1264 if (bfd_get_error () != bfd_error_system_call)
1265 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
1269 /* There are really two magic numbers involved; the magic number
1270 that says this is a NT executable (PEI) and the magic number that
1271 determines the architecture. The former is DOSMAGIC, stored in
1272 the e_magic field. The latter is stored in the f_magic field.
1273 If the NT magic number isn't valid, the architecture magic number
1274 could be mimicked by some other field (specifically, the number
1275 of relocs in section 3). Since this routine can only be called
1276 correctly for a PEI file, check the e_magic number here, and, if
1277 it doesn't match, clobber the f_magic number so that we don't get
1279 if (H_GET_16 (abfd, dos_hdr.e_magic) != DOSMAGIC)
1281 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
1285 offset = H_GET_32 (abfd, dos_hdr.e_lfanew);
1286 if (bfd_seek (abfd, offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
1287 || (bfd_bread (&image_hdr, (bfd_size_type) sizeof (image_hdr), abfd)
1288 != sizeof (image_hdr)))
1290 if (bfd_get_error () != bfd_error_system_call)
1291 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
1295 if (H_GET_32 (abfd, image_hdr.nt_signature) != 0x4550)
1297 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
1301 /* Here is the hack. coff_object_p wants to read filhsz bytes to
1302 pick up the COFF header for PE, see "struct external_PEI_filehdr"
1303 in include/coff/pe.h. We adjust so that that will work. */
1304 if (bfd_seek (abfd, (file_ptr) (offset - sizeof (dos_hdr)), SEEK_SET) != 0)
1306 if (bfd_get_error () != bfd_error_system_call)
1307 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
1311 return coff_object_p (abfd);
1314 #define coff_object_p pe_bfd_object_p
1315 #endif /* COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE */