1 /* BFD back-end for PDP-11 a.out binaries.
2 Copyright 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
6 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9 (at your option) any later version.
11 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 GNU General Public License for more details.
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18 Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
20 /* BFD backend for PDP-11, running 2.11BSD in particular.
22 This file was hacked up by looking hard at the existing vaxnetbsd
23 back end and the header files in 2.11BSD.
26 * support for V7 file formats
27 * support for overlay object files (see 2.11 a.out(5))
28 * support for old and very old archives
29 (see 2.11 ar(5), historical section)
31 Search for TODO to find other areas needing more work. */
33 #define BYTES_IN_WORD 2
34 #define BYTES_IN_LONG 4
36 #undef TARGET_IS_BIG_ENDIAN_P
38 #define TARGET_PAGE_SIZE 1024
39 #define SEGMENT__SIZE TARGET_PAGE_SIZE
41 #define DEFAULT_ARCH bfd_arch_pdp11
42 #define DEFAULT_MID M_PDP11
44 /* Do not "beautify" the CONCAT* macro args. Traditional C will not
45 remove whitespace added here, and thus will fail to concatenate
47 #define MY(OP) CONCAT2 (pdp11_aout_,OP)
49 /* This needs to start with a.out so GDB knows it is an a.out variant. */
50 #define TARGETNAME "a.out-pdp11"
52 /* This is the normal load address for executables. */
53 #define TEXT_START_ADDR 0
55 /* The header is not included in the text segment. */
56 #define N_HEADER_IN_TEXT(x) 0
58 /* There are no shared libraries. */
59 #define N_SHARED_LIB(x) 0
61 /* There is no flags field. */
62 #define N_FLAGS(exec) 0
64 #define N_SET_FLAGS(exec, flags) do { } while (0)
65 #define N_BADMAG(x) (((x).a_info != OMAGIC) && \
66 ((x).a_info != NMAGIC) && \
67 ((x).a_info != A_MAGIC3) && \
68 ((x).a_info != A_MAGIC4) && \
69 ((x).a_info != A_MAGIC5) && \
70 ((x).a_info != A_MAGIC6))
74 #define external_exec pdp11_external_exec
75 struct pdp11_external_exec
77 bfd_byte e_info[2]; /* magic number */
78 bfd_byte e_text[2]; /* length of text section in bytes */
79 bfd_byte e_data[2]; /* length of data section in bytes */
80 bfd_byte e_bss[2]; /* length of bss area in bytes */
81 bfd_byte e_syms[2]; /* length of symbol table in bytes */
82 bfd_byte e_entry[2]; /* start address */
83 bfd_byte e_unused[2]; /* not used */
84 bfd_byte e_flag[2]; /* relocation info stripped */
85 bfd_byte e_relocatable; /* ugly hack */
88 #define EXEC_BYTES_SIZE (8 * 2)
90 #define A_MAGIC1 OMAGIC
91 #define OMAGIC 0407 /* ...object file or impure executable. */
92 #define A_MAGIC2 NMAGIC
93 #define NMAGIC 0410 /* pure executable. */
94 #define ZMAGIC 0413 /* demand-paged executable. */
95 #define A_MAGIC3 0411 /* separated I&D */
96 #define A_MAGIC4 0405 /* overlay */
97 #define A_MAGIC5 0430 /* auto-overlay (nonseparate) */
98 #define A_MAGIC6 0431 /* auto-overlay (separate) */
102 #define A_FLAG_RELOC_STRIPPED 0x0001
104 #define external_nlist pdp11_external_nlist
105 struct pdp11_external_nlist
107 bfd_byte e_unused[2]; /* unused */
108 bfd_byte e_strx[2]; /* index into string table of name */
109 bfd_byte e_type[1]; /* type of symbol */
110 bfd_byte e_ovly[1]; /* overlay number */
111 bfd_byte e_value[2]; /* value of symbol */
114 #define EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE 8
116 #define N_TXTOFF(x) (EXEC_BYTES_SIZE)
117 #define N_DATOFF(x) (N_TXTOFF(x) + (x).a_text)
118 #define N_TRELOFF(x) (N_DATOFF(x) + (x).a_data)
119 #define N_DRELOFF(x) (N_TRELOFF(x) + (x).a_trsize)
120 #define N_SYMOFF(x) (N_DRELOFF(x) + (x).a_drsize)
121 #define N_STROFF(x) (N_SYMOFF(x) + (x).a_syms)
123 #define WRITE_HEADERS(abfd, execp) pdp11_aout_write_headers (abfd, execp)
129 #define SWAP_MAGIC(ext) bfd_getl16 (ext)
131 #define MY_entry_is_text_address 1
133 #define MY_write_object_contents MY(write_object_contents)
134 static bfd_boolean MY(write_object_contents) PARAMS ((bfd *abfd));
135 #define MY_text_includes_header 1
137 static bfd_vma bfd_getp32 (const void *);
138 static bfd_signed_vma bfd_getp_signed_32 (const void *);
139 static void bfd_putp32 (bfd_vma, void *);
141 #define MY_BFD_TARGET
143 #include "aout-target.h"
145 const bfd_target MY(vec) =
147 TARGETNAME, /* name */
148 bfd_target_aout_flavour,
149 BFD_ENDIAN_LITTLE, /* target byte order (little) */
150 BFD_ENDIAN_LITTLE, /* target headers byte order (little) */
151 (HAS_RELOC | EXEC_P | /* object flags */
152 HAS_LINENO | HAS_DEBUG |
153 HAS_SYMS | HAS_LOCALS | WP_TEXT),
154 (SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_RELOC | SEC_CODE | SEC_DATA),
155 MY_symbol_leading_char,
156 AR_PAD_CHAR, /* ar_pad_char */
157 15, /* ar_max_namelen */
158 bfd_getl64, bfd_getl_signed_64, bfd_putl64,
159 bfd_getp32, bfd_getp_signed_32, bfd_putp32,
160 bfd_getl16, bfd_getl_signed_16, bfd_putl16, /* data */
161 bfd_getl64, bfd_getl_signed_64, bfd_putl64,
162 bfd_getp32, bfd_getp_signed_32, bfd_putp32,
163 bfd_getl16, bfd_getl_signed_16, bfd_putl16, /* hdrs */
164 {_bfd_dummy_target, MY_object_p, /* bfd_check_format */
165 bfd_generic_archive_p, MY_core_file_p},
166 {bfd_false, MY_mkobject, /* bfd_set_format */
167 _bfd_generic_mkarchive, bfd_false},
168 {bfd_false, MY_write_object_contents, /* bfd_write_contents */
169 _bfd_write_archive_contents, bfd_false},
171 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_GENERIC (MY),
172 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_COPY (MY),
173 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_CORE (MY),
174 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_ARCHIVE (MY),
175 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_SYMBOLS (MY),
176 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_RELOCS (MY),
177 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_WRITE (MY),
178 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_LINK (MY),
179 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_DYNAMIC (MY),
181 /* Alternative_target */
184 (PTR) MY_backend_data,
187 /* start of modified aoutx.h */
188 /* BFD semi-generic back-end for a.out binaries.
189 Copyright 1990, 91, 92, 93, 94, 95, 96, 97, 1998
190 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
191 Written by Cygnus Support.
193 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
195 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
196 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
197 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
198 (at your option) any later version.
200 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
201 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
202 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
203 GNU General Public License for more details.
205 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
206 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
207 Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
216 BFD supports a number of different flavours of a.out format,
217 though the major differences are only the sizes of the
218 structures on disk, and the shape of the relocation
221 The support is split into a basic support file @file{aoutx.h}
222 and other files which derive functions from the base. One
223 derivation file is @file{aoutf1.h} (for a.out flavour 1), and
224 adds to the basic a.out functions support for sun3, sun4, 386
225 and 29k a.out files, to create a target jump vector for a
228 This information is further split out into more specific files
229 for each machine, including @file{sunos.c} for sun3 and sun4,
230 @file{newsos3.c} for the Sony NEWS, and @file{demo64.c} for a
231 demonstration of a 64 bit a.out format.
233 The base file @file{aoutx.h} defines general mechanisms for
234 reading and writing records to and from disk and various
235 other methods which BFD requires. It is included by
236 @file{aout32.c} and @file{aout64.c} to form the names
237 <<aout_32_swap_exec_header_in>>, <<aout_64_swap_exec_header_in>>, etc.
239 As an example, this is what goes on to make the back end for a
240 sun4, from @file{aout32.c}:
242 | #define ARCH_SIZE 32
248 | aout_32_canonicalize_reloc
249 | aout_32_find_nearest_line
251 | aout_32_get_reloc_upper_bound
256 | #define TARGET_NAME "a.out-sunos-big"
257 | #define VECNAME sunos_big_vec
258 | #include "aoutf1.h"
260 requires all the names from @file{aout32.c}, and produces the jump vector
264 The file @file{host-aout.c} is a special case. It is for a large set
265 of hosts that use ``more or less standard'' a.out files, and
266 for which cross-debugging is not interesting. It uses the
267 standard 32-bit a.out support routines, but determines the
268 file offsets and addresses of the text, data, and BSS
269 sections, the machine architecture and machine type, and the
270 entry point address, in a host-dependent manner. Once these
271 values have been determined, generic code is used to handle
274 When porting it to run on a new system, you must supply:
278 | HOST_MACHINE_ARCH (optional)
279 | HOST_MACHINE_MACHINE (optional)
280 | HOST_TEXT_START_ADDR
281 | HOST_STACK_END_ADDR
283 in the file @file{../include/sys/h-@var{XXX}.h} (for your host). These
284 values, plus the structures and macros defined in @file{a.out.h} on
285 your host system, will produce a BFD target that will access
286 ordinary a.out files on your host. To configure a new machine
287 to use @file{host-aout.c}, specify:
289 | TDEFAULTS = -DDEFAULT_VECTOR=host_aout_big_vec
290 | TDEPFILES= host-aout.o trad-core.o
292 in the @file{config/@var{XXX}.mt} file, and modify @file{configure.in}
294 @file{@var{XXX}.mt} file (by setting "<<bfd_target=XXX>>") when your
295 configuration is selected.
300 * Any BFD with D_PAGED set is ZMAGIC, and vice versa.
301 Doesn't matter what the setting of WP_TEXT is on output, but it'll
303 * Any BFD with D_PAGED clear and WP_TEXT set is NMAGIC.
304 * Any BFD with both flags clear is OMAGIC.
305 (Just want to make these explicit, so the conditions tested in this
306 file make sense if you're more familiar with a.out than with BFD.) */
308 #define KEEPIT udata.i
310 #include <string.h> /* For strchr and friends */
313 #include "safe-ctype.h"
317 /*#include "libbfd.h"*/
318 #include "aout/aout64.h"
319 #include "aout/stab_gnu.h"
331 #define N_TYPE 0x1f /* type mask */
332 #define N_UNDF 0x00 /* undefined */
333 #define N_ABS 0x01 /* absolute */
334 #define N_TEXT 0x02 /* text segment */
335 #define N_DATA 0x03 /* data segment */
336 #define N_BSS 0x04 /* bss segment */
337 #define N_REG 0x14 /* register symbol */
338 #define N_FN 0x1f /* file name */
340 #define N_EXT 0x20 /* external flag */
344 struct pdp11_aout_reloc_external
346 bfd_byte e_reloc_entry[2];
349 #define RELFLG 0x0001 /* pc-relative flag */
350 #define RTYPE 0x000e /* type mask */
351 #define RIDXMASK 0xfff0 /* index mask */
353 #define RABS 0x00 /* absolute */
354 #define RTEXT 0x02 /* text */
355 #define RDATA 0x04 /* data */
356 #define RBSS 0x06 /* bss */
357 #define REXT 0x08 /* external */
359 #define RINDEX(x) (((x) & 0xfff0) >> 4)
361 static bfd_boolean aout_get_external_symbols PARAMS ((bfd *));
362 static bfd_boolean translate_from_native_sym_flags
363 PARAMS ((bfd *, aout_symbol_type *));
364 static bfd_boolean translate_to_native_sym_flags
365 PARAMS ((bfd *, asymbol *, struct external_nlist *));
366 static void adjust_o_magic PARAMS ((bfd *, struct internal_exec *));
367 static void adjust_z_magic PARAMS ((bfd *, struct internal_exec *));
368 static void adjust_n_magic PARAMS ((bfd *, struct internal_exec *));
370 static int pdp11_aout_write_headers PARAMS ((bfd *, struct internal_exec *));
371 void pdp11_aout_swap_reloc_out PARAMS ((bfd *, arelent *, struct pdp11_aout_reloc_external *));
372 void pdp11_aout_swap_reloc_in
373 PARAMS ((bfd *, struct pdp11_aout_reloc_external *, arelent *,
374 bfd_size_type, asymbol **, bfd_size_type));
381 The file @file{aoutx.h} provides for both the @emph{standard}
382 and @emph{extended} forms of a.out relocation records.
384 The standard records contain only an
385 address, a symbol index, and a type field. The extended records
386 (used on 29ks and sparcs) also have a full integer for an
391 #ifndef MY_final_link_relocate
392 #define MY_final_link_relocate _bfd_final_link_relocate
395 #ifndef MY_relocate_contents
396 #define MY_relocate_contents _bfd_relocate_contents
399 reloc_howto_type howto_table_pdp11[] =
401 /* type rs size bsz pcrel bitpos ovrf sf name part_inpl readmask setmask pcdone */
402 HOWTO( 0, 0, 1, 16, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_signed,0,"16", TRUE, 0x0000ffff,0x0000ffff, FALSE),
403 HOWTO( 1, 0, 1, 16, TRUE, 0, complain_overflow_signed,0,"DISP16", TRUE, 0x0000ffff,0x0000ffff, FALSE),
406 #define TABLE_SIZE(TABLE) (sizeof(TABLE)/sizeof(TABLE[0]))
409 NAME(aout,reloc_type_lookup) (abfd,code)
410 bfd * abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
411 bfd_reloc_code_real_type code;
416 return &howto_table_pdp11[0];
417 case BFD_RELOC_16_PCREL:
418 return &howto_table_pdp11[1];
420 return (reloc_howto_type *)NULL;
425 pdp11_aout_write_headers (abfd, execp)
427 struct internal_exec *execp;
429 struct external_exec exec_bytes;
430 bfd_size_type text_size;
433 if (adata(abfd).magic == undecided_magic)
434 NAME(aout,adjust_sizes_and_vmas) (abfd, &text_size, &text_end);
436 execp->a_syms = bfd_get_symcount (abfd) * EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE;
437 execp->a_entry = bfd_get_start_address (abfd);
439 if (obj_textsec (abfd)->reloc_count > 0 ||
440 obj_datasec (abfd)->reloc_count > 0)
442 execp->a_trsize = execp->a_text;
443 execp->a_drsize = execp->a_data;
451 NAME(aout,swap_exec_header_out) (abfd, execp, &exec_bytes);
453 if (bfd_seek (abfd, (file_ptr) 0, SEEK_SET) != 0)
456 if (bfd_bwrite ((PTR) &exec_bytes, (bfd_size_type) EXEC_BYTES_SIZE, abfd)
460 /* Now write out reloc info, followed by syms and strings */
462 if (bfd_get_outsymbols (abfd) != (asymbol **) NULL
463 && bfd_get_symcount (abfd) != 0)
465 if (bfd_seek (abfd, (file_ptr) (N_SYMOFF(*execp)), SEEK_SET) != 0)
468 if (! NAME(aout,write_syms) (abfd))
472 if (obj_textsec (abfd)->reloc_count > 0 ||
473 obj_datasec (abfd)->reloc_count > 0)
475 if (bfd_seek (abfd, (file_ptr) (N_TRELOFF(*execp)), SEEK_SET) != 0)
477 if (!NAME(aout,squirt_out_relocs) (abfd, obj_textsec (abfd)))
480 if (bfd_seek (abfd, (file_ptr) (N_DRELOFF(*execp)), SEEK_SET) != 0)
482 if (!NAME(aout,squirt_out_relocs) (abfd, obj_datasec (abfd)))
489 /* Write an object file.
490 Section contents have already been written. We write the
491 file header, symbols, and relocation. */
494 MY(write_object_contents) (abfd)
497 struct internal_exec *execp = exec_hdr (abfd);
499 /* We must make certain that the magic number has been set. This
500 will normally have been done by set_section_contents, but only if
501 there actually are some section contents. */
502 if (! abfd->output_has_begun)
504 bfd_size_type text_size;
507 NAME(aout,adjust_sizes_and_vmas) (abfd, &text_size, &text_end);
510 obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd) = RELOC_SIZE;
512 return WRITE_HEADERS(abfd, execp);
517 Internal entry points
520 @file{aoutx.h} exports several routines for accessing the
521 contents of an a.out file, which are gathered and exported in
522 turn by various format specific files (eg sunos.c).
528 aout_@var{size}_swap_exec_header_in
531 void aout_@var{size}_swap_exec_header_in,
533 struct external_exec *raw_bytes,
534 struct internal_exec *execp);
537 Swap the information in an executable header @var{raw_bytes} taken
538 from a raw byte stream memory image into the internal exec header
539 structure @var{execp}.
542 #ifndef NAME_swap_exec_header_in
544 NAME(aout,swap_exec_header_in) (abfd, raw_bytes, execp)
546 struct external_exec *raw_bytes;
547 struct internal_exec *execp;
549 struct external_exec *bytes = (struct external_exec *)raw_bytes;
551 /* The internal_exec structure has some fields that are unused in this
552 configuration (IE for i960), so ensure that all such uninitialized
553 fields are zero'd out. There are places where two of these structs
554 are memcmp'd, and thus the contents do matter. */
555 memset ((PTR) execp, 0, sizeof (struct internal_exec));
556 /* Now fill in fields in the execp, from the bytes in the raw data. */
557 execp->a_info = GET_MAGIC (abfd, bytes->e_info);
558 execp->a_text = GET_WORD (abfd, bytes->e_text);
559 execp->a_data = GET_WORD (abfd, bytes->e_data);
560 execp->a_bss = GET_WORD (abfd, bytes->e_bss);
561 execp->a_syms = GET_WORD (abfd, bytes->e_syms);
562 execp->a_entry = GET_WORD (abfd, bytes->e_entry);
564 if (GET_WORD (abfd, bytes->e_flag) & A_FLAG_RELOC_STRIPPED)
571 execp->a_trsize = execp->a_text;
572 execp->a_drsize = execp->a_data;
575 #define NAME_swap_exec_header_in NAME(aout,swap_exec_header_in)
580 aout_@var{size}_swap_exec_header_out
583 void aout_@var{size}_swap_exec_header_out
585 struct internal_exec *execp,
586 struct external_exec *raw_bytes);
589 Swap the information in an internal exec header structure
590 @var{execp} into the buffer @var{raw_bytes} ready for writing to disk.
593 NAME(aout,swap_exec_header_out) (abfd, execp, raw_bytes)
595 struct internal_exec *execp;
596 struct external_exec *raw_bytes;
598 struct external_exec *bytes = (struct external_exec *)raw_bytes;
600 /* Now fill in fields in the raw data, from the fields in the exec struct. */
601 PUT_MAGIC (abfd, execp->a_info, bytes->e_info);
602 PUT_WORD (abfd, execp->a_text, bytes->e_text);
603 PUT_WORD (abfd, execp->a_data, bytes->e_data);
604 PUT_WORD (abfd, execp->a_bss, bytes->e_bss);
605 PUT_WORD (abfd, execp->a_syms, bytes->e_syms);
606 PUT_WORD (abfd, execp->a_entry, bytes->e_entry);
607 PUT_WORD (abfd, 0, bytes->e_unused);
609 if ((execp->a_trsize == 0 || execp->a_text == 0) &&
610 (execp->a_drsize == 0 || execp->a_data == 0))
611 PUT_WORD (abfd, A_FLAG_RELOC_STRIPPED, bytes->e_flag);
612 else if (execp->a_trsize == execp->a_text &&
613 execp->a_drsize == execp->a_data)
614 PUT_WORD (abfd, 0, bytes->e_flag);
617 /* TODO: print a proper warning message */
618 fprintf (stderr, "BFD:%s:%d: internal error\n", __FILE__, __LINE__);
619 PUT_WORD (abfd, 0, bytes->e_flag);
623 /* Make all the section for an a.out file. */
626 NAME(aout,make_sections) (abfd)
629 if (obj_textsec (abfd) == (asection *) NULL
630 && bfd_make_section (abfd, ".text") == (asection *) NULL)
632 if (obj_datasec (abfd) == (asection *) NULL
633 && bfd_make_section (abfd, ".data") == (asection *) NULL)
635 if (obj_bsssec (abfd) == (asection *) NULL
636 && bfd_make_section (abfd, ".bss") == (asection *) NULL)
643 aout_@var{size}_some_aout_object_p
646 const bfd_target *aout_@var{size}_some_aout_object_p
648 const bfd_target *(*callback_to_real_object_p)());
651 Some a.out variant thinks that the file open in @var{abfd}
652 checking is an a.out file. Do some more checking, and set up
653 for access if it really is. Call back to the calling
654 environment's "finish up" function just before returning, to
655 handle any last-minute setup.
659 NAME(aout,some_aout_object_p) (abfd, execp, callback_to_real_object_p)
661 struct internal_exec *execp;
662 const bfd_target *(*callback_to_real_object_p) PARAMS ((bfd *));
664 struct aout_data_struct *rawptr, *oldrawptr;
665 const bfd_target *result;
666 bfd_size_type amt = sizeof (struct aout_data_struct);
668 rawptr = (struct aout_data_struct *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
672 oldrawptr = abfd->tdata.aout_data;
673 abfd->tdata.aout_data = rawptr;
675 /* Copy the contents of the old tdata struct.
676 In particular, we want the subformat, since for hpux it was set in
677 hp300hpux.c:swap_exec_header_in and will be used in
678 hp300hpux.c:callback. */
679 if (oldrawptr != NULL)
680 *abfd->tdata.aout_data = *oldrawptr;
682 abfd->tdata.aout_data->a.hdr = &rawptr->e;
683 *(abfd->tdata.aout_data->a.hdr) = *execp; /* Copy in the internal_exec struct */
684 execp = abfd->tdata.aout_data->a.hdr;
686 /* Set the file flags */
687 abfd->flags = BFD_NO_FLAGS;
688 if (execp->a_drsize || execp->a_trsize)
689 abfd->flags |= HAS_RELOC;
690 /* Setting of EXEC_P has been deferred to the bottom of this function */
692 abfd->flags |= HAS_LINENO | HAS_DEBUG | HAS_SYMS | HAS_LOCALS;
693 if (N_DYNAMIC(*execp))
694 abfd->flags |= DYNAMIC;
696 if (N_MAGIC (*execp) == ZMAGIC)
698 abfd->flags |= D_PAGED | WP_TEXT;
699 adata (abfd).magic = z_magic;
701 else if (N_MAGIC (*execp) == QMAGIC)
703 abfd->flags |= D_PAGED | WP_TEXT;
704 adata (abfd).magic = z_magic;
705 adata (abfd).subformat = q_magic_format;
707 else if (N_MAGIC (*execp) == NMAGIC)
709 abfd->flags |= WP_TEXT;
710 adata (abfd).magic = n_magic;
712 else if (N_MAGIC (*execp) == OMAGIC
713 || N_MAGIC (*execp) == BMAGIC)
714 adata (abfd).magic = o_magic;
717 /* Should have been checked with N_BADMAG before this routine
722 bfd_get_start_address (abfd) = execp->a_entry;
724 obj_aout_symbols (abfd) = (aout_symbol_type *)NULL;
725 bfd_get_symcount (abfd) = execp->a_syms / sizeof (struct external_nlist);
727 /* The default relocation entry size is that of traditional V7 Unix. */
728 obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd) = RELOC_SIZE;
730 /* The default symbol entry size is that of traditional Unix. */
731 obj_symbol_entry_size (abfd) = EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE;
734 bfd_init_window (&obj_aout_sym_window (abfd));
735 bfd_init_window (&obj_aout_string_window (abfd));
737 obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) = NULL;
738 obj_aout_external_strings (abfd) = NULL;
739 obj_aout_sym_hashes (abfd) = NULL;
741 if (! NAME(aout,make_sections) (abfd))
744 obj_datasec (abfd)->size = execp->a_data;
745 obj_bsssec (abfd)->size = execp->a_bss;
747 obj_textsec (abfd)->flags =
748 (execp->a_trsize != 0
749 ? (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_CODE | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_RELOC)
750 : (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_CODE | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS));
751 obj_datasec (abfd)->flags =
752 (execp->a_drsize != 0
753 ? (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_DATA | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_RELOC)
754 : (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_DATA | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS));
755 obj_bsssec (abfd)->flags = SEC_ALLOC;
757 #ifdef THIS_IS_ONLY_DOCUMENTATION
758 /* The common code can't fill in these things because they depend
759 on either the start address of the text segment, the rounding
760 up of virtual addresses between segments, or the starting file
761 position of the text segment -- all of which varies among different
762 versions of a.out. */
764 /* Call back to the format-dependent code to fill in the rest of the
765 fields and do any further cleanup. Things that should be filled
766 in by the callback: */
768 struct exec *execp = exec_hdr (abfd);
770 obj_textsec (abfd)->size = N_TXTSIZE(*execp);
771 /* data and bss are already filled in since they're so standard */
773 /* The virtual memory addresses of the sections */
774 obj_textsec (abfd)->vma = N_TXTADDR(*execp);
775 obj_datasec (abfd)->vma = N_DATADDR(*execp);
776 obj_bsssec (abfd)->vma = N_BSSADDR(*execp);
778 /* The file offsets of the sections */
779 obj_textsec (abfd)->filepos = N_TXTOFF(*execp);
780 obj_datasec (abfd)->filepos = N_DATOFF(*execp);
782 /* The file offsets of the relocation info */
783 obj_textsec (abfd)->rel_filepos = N_TRELOFF(*execp);
784 obj_datasec (abfd)->rel_filepos = N_DRELOFF(*execp);
786 /* The file offsets of the string table and symbol table. */
787 obj_str_filepos (abfd) = N_STROFF (*execp);
788 obj_sym_filepos (abfd) = N_SYMOFF (*execp);
790 /* Determine the architecture and machine type of the object file. */
791 abfd->obj_arch = bfd_arch_obscure;
793 adata(abfd)->page_size = TARGET_PAGE_SIZE;
794 adata(abfd)->segment_size = SEGMENT_SIZE;
795 adata(abfd)->exec_bytes_size = EXEC_BYTES_SIZE;
799 /* The architecture is encoded in various ways in various a.out variants,
800 or is not encoded at all in some of them. The relocation size depends
801 on the architecture and the a.out variant. Finally, the return value
802 is the bfd_target vector in use. If an error occurs, return zero and
803 set bfd_error to the appropriate error code.
805 Formats such as b.out, which have additional fields in the a.out
806 header, should cope with them in this callback as well. */
807 #endif /* DOCUMENTATION */
809 result = (*callback_to_real_object_p)(abfd);
811 /* Now that the segment addresses have been worked out, take a better
812 guess at whether the file is executable. If the entry point
813 is within the text segment, assume it is. (This makes files
814 executable even if their entry point address is 0, as long as
815 their text starts at zero.).
817 This test had to be changed to deal with systems where the text segment
818 runs at a different location than the default. The problem is that the
819 entry address can appear to be outside the text segment, thus causing an
820 erroneous conclusion that the file isn't executable.
822 To fix this, we now accept any non-zero entry point as an indication of
823 executability. This will work most of the time, since only the linker
824 sets the entry point, and that is likely to be non-zero for most systems. */
826 if (execp->a_entry != 0
827 || (execp->a_entry >= obj_textsec(abfd)->vma
828 && execp->a_entry < obj_textsec(abfd)->vma + obj_textsec(abfd)->size))
829 abfd->flags |= EXEC_P;
833 struct stat stat_buf;
835 /* The original heuristic doesn't work in some important cases.
836 The a.out file has no information about the text start
837 address. For files (like kernels) linked to non-standard
838 addresses (ld -Ttext nnn) the entry point may not be between
839 the default text start (obj_textsec(abfd)->vma) and
840 (obj_textsec(abfd)->vma) + text size. This is not just a mach
841 issue. Many kernels are loaded at non standard addresses. */
842 if (abfd->iostream != NULL
843 && (abfd->flags & BFD_IN_MEMORY) == 0
844 && (fstat(fileno((FILE *) (abfd->iostream)), &stat_buf) == 0)
845 && ((stat_buf.st_mode & 0111) != 0))
846 abfd->flags |= EXEC_P;
848 #endif /* STAT_FOR_EXEC */
852 #if 0 /* These should be set correctly anyways. */
853 abfd->sections = obj_textsec (abfd);
854 obj_textsec (abfd)->next = obj_datasec (abfd);
855 obj_datasec (abfd)->next = obj_bsssec (abfd);
861 abfd->tdata.aout_data = oldrawptr;
868 aout_@var{size}_mkobject
871 bfd_boolean aout_@var{size}_mkobject, (bfd *abfd);
874 Initialize BFD @var{abfd} for use with a.out files.
878 NAME(aout,mkobject) (abfd)
881 struct aout_data_struct *rawptr;
882 bfd_size_type amt = sizeof (struct aout_data_struct);
884 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_system_call);
886 /* Use an intermediate variable for clarity */
887 rawptr = (struct aout_data_struct *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
892 abfd->tdata.aout_data = rawptr;
893 exec_hdr (abfd) = &(rawptr->e);
895 obj_textsec (abfd) = (asection *)NULL;
896 obj_datasec (abfd) = (asection *)NULL;
897 obj_bsssec (abfd) = (asection *)NULL;
905 aout_@var{size}_machine_type
908 enum machine_type aout_@var{size}_machine_type
909 (enum bfd_architecture arch,
910 unsigned long machine));
913 Keep track of machine architecture and machine type for
914 a.out's. Return the <<machine_type>> for a particular
915 architecture and machine, or <<M_UNKNOWN>> if that exact architecture
916 and machine can't be represented in a.out format.
918 If the architecture is understood, machine type 0 (default)
919 is always understood.
923 NAME(aout,machine_type) (arch, machine, unknown)
924 enum bfd_architecture arch;
925 unsigned long machine;
926 bfd_boolean *unknown;
928 enum machine_type arch_flags;
930 arch_flags = M_UNKNOWN;
937 || machine == bfd_mach_sparc
938 || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_sparclite
939 || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_v9)
940 arch_flags = M_SPARC;
941 else if (machine == bfd_mach_sparc_sparclet)
942 arch_flags = M_SPARCLET;
948 case 0: arch_flags = M_68010; break;
949 case bfd_mach_m68000: arch_flags = M_UNKNOWN; *unknown = FALSE; break;
950 case bfd_mach_m68010: arch_flags = M_68010; break;
951 case bfd_mach_m68020: arch_flags = M_68020; break;
952 default: arch_flags = M_UNKNOWN; break;
958 || machine == bfd_mach_i386_i386
959 || machine == bfd_mach_i386_i386_intel_syntax)
964 if (machine == 0) arch_flags = M_29K;
968 if (machine == 0) arch_flags = M_ARM;
976 case bfd_mach_mips3000:
977 arch_flags = M_MIPS1;
979 case bfd_mach_mips4000: /* mips3 */
980 case bfd_mach_mips4400:
981 case bfd_mach_mips8000: /* mips4 */
982 case bfd_mach_mips6000: /* real mips2: */
983 arch_flags = M_MIPS2;
986 arch_flags = M_UNKNOWN;
994 case 0: arch_flags = M_NS32532; break;
995 case 32032: arch_flags = M_NS32032; break;
996 case 32532: arch_flags = M_NS32532; break;
997 default: arch_flags = M_UNKNOWN; break;
1001 case bfd_arch_pdp11:
1002 /* TODO: arch_flags = M_PDP11; */
1011 arch_flags = M_UNKNOWN;
1014 if (arch_flags != M_UNKNOWN)
1023 aout_@var{size}_set_arch_mach
1026 bfd_boolean aout_@var{size}_set_arch_mach,
1028 enum bfd_architecture arch,
1029 unsigned long machine));
1032 Set the architecture and the machine of the BFD @var{abfd} to the
1033 values @var{arch} and @var{machine}. Verify that @var{abfd}'s format
1034 can support the architecture required.
1038 NAME(aout,set_arch_mach) (abfd, arch, machine)
1040 enum bfd_architecture arch;
1041 unsigned long machine;
1043 if (! bfd_default_set_arch_mach (abfd, arch, machine))
1046 if (arch != bfd_arch_unknown)
1048 bfd_boolean unknown;
1050 NAME(aout,machine_type) (arch, machine, &unknown);
1055 obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd) = RELOC_SIZE;
1057 return (*aout_backend_info(abfd)->set_sizes) (abfd);
1061 adjust_o_magic (abfd, execp)
1063 struct internal_exec *execp;
1065 file_ptr pos = adata (abfd).exec_bytes_size;
1070 obj_textsec (abfd)->filepos = pos;
1071 if (! obj_textsec (abfd)->user_set_vma)
1072 obj_textsec (abfd)->vma = vma;
1074 vma = obj_textsec (abfd)->vma;
1076 pos += obj_textsec (abfd)->size;
1077 vma += obj_textsec (abfd)->size;
1080 if (!obj_datasec (abfd)->user_set_vma)
1082 #if 0 /* ?? Does alignment in the file image really matter? */
1083 pad = align_power (vma, obj_datasec (abfd)->alignment_power) - vma;
1085 obj_textsec (abfd)->size += pad;
1088 obj_datasec (abfd)->vma = vma;
1091 vma = obj_datasec (abfd)->vma;
1092 obj_datasec (abfd)->filepos = pos;
1093 pos += obj_datasec (abfd)->size;
1094 vma += obj_datasec (abfd)->size;
1097 if (! obj_bsssec (abfd)->user_set_vma)
1100 pad = align_power (vma, obj_bsssec (abfd)->alignment_power) - vma;
1102 obj_datasec (abfd)->size += pad;
1105 obj_bsssec (abfd)->vma = vma;
1109 /* The VMA of the .bss section is set by the VMA of the
1110 .data section plus the size of the .data section. We may
1111 need to add padding bytes to make this true. */
1112 pad = obj_bsssec (abfd)->vma - vma;
1115 obj_datasec (abfd)->size += pad;
1119 obj_bsssec (abfd)->filepos = pos;
1121 /* Fix up the exec header. */
1122 execp->a_text = obj_textsec (abfd)->size;
1123 execp->a_data = obj_datasec (abfd)->size;
1124 execp->a_bss = obj_bsssec (abfd)->size;
1125 N_SET_MAGIC (*execp, OMAGIC);
1129 adjust_z_magic (abfd, execp)
1131 struct internal_exec *execp;
1133 bfd_size_type data_pad, text_pad;
1135 const struct aout_backend_data *abdp;
1136 int ztih; /* Nonzero if text includes exec header. */
1138 abdp = aout_backend_info (abfd);
1141 ztih = (abdp != NULL
1142 && (abdp->text_includes_header
1143 || obj_aout_subformat (abfd) == q_magic_format));
1144 obj_textsec(abfd)->filepos = (ztih
1145 ? adata(abfd).exec_bytes_size
1146 : adata(abfd).zmagic_disk_block_size);
1147 if (! obj_textsec(abfd)->user_set_vma)
1149 /* ?? Do we really need to check for relocs here? */
1150 obj_textsec(abfd)->vma = ((abfd->flags & HAS_RELOC)
1153 ? (abdp->default_text_vma
1154 + adata (abfd).exec_bytes_size)
1155 : abdp->default_text_vma));
1160 /* The .text section is being loaded at an unusual address. We
1161 may need to pad it such that the .data section starts at a page
1164 text_pad = ((obj_textsec (abfd)->filepos - obj_textsec (abfd)->vma)
1165 & (adata (abfd).page_size - 1));
1167 text_pad = ((- obj_textsec (abfd)->vma)
1168 & (adata (abfd).page_size - 1));
1171 /* Find start of data. */
1174 text_end = obj_textsec (abfd)->filepos + obj_textsec (abfd)->size;
1175 text_pad += BFD_ALIGN (text_end, adata (abfd).page_size) - text_end;
1179 /* Note that if page_size == zmagic_disk_block_size, then
1180 filepos == page_size, and this case is the same as the ztih
1182 text_end = obj_textsec (abfd)->size;
1183 text_pad += BFD_ALIGN (text_end, adata (abfd).page_size) - text_end;
1184 text_end += obj_textsec (abfd)->filepos;
1187 obj_textsec (abfd)->size += text_pad;
1188 text_end += text_pad;
1191 if (!obj_datasec(abfd)->user_set_vma)
1194 vma = obj_textsec(abfd)->vma + obj_textsec(abfd)->size;
1195 obj_datasec(abfd)->vma = BFD_ALIGN (vma, adata(abfd).segment_size);
1197 if (abdp && abdp->zmagic_mapped_contiguous)
1199 text_pad = (obj_datasec(abfd)->vma
1200 - obj_textsec(abfd)->vma
1201 - obj_textsec(abfd)->size);
1202 obj_textsec(abfd)->size += text_pad;
1204 obj_datasec (abfd)->filepos = (obj_textsec (abfd)->filepos
1205 + obj_textsec (abfd)->size);
1207 /* Fix up exec header while we're at it. */
1208 execp->a_text = obj_textsec(abfd)->size;
1209 if (ztih && (!abdp || (abdp && !abdp->exec_header_not_counted)))
1210 execp->a_text += adata(abfd).exec_bytes_size;
1211 if (obj_aout_subformat (abfd) == q_magic_format)
1212 N_SET_MAGIC (*execp, QMAGIC);
1214 N_SET_MAGIC (*execp, ZMAGIC);
1216 /* Spec says data section should be rounded up to page boundary. */
1217 obj_datasec(abfd)->size
1218 = align_power (obj_datasec(abfd)->size,
1219 obj_bsssec(abfd)->alignment_power);
1220 execp->a_data = BFD_ALIGN (obj_datasec(abfd)->size,
1221 adata(abfd).page_size);
1222 data_pad = execp->a_data - obj_datasec(abfd)->size;
1225 if (!obj_bsssec(abfd)->user_set_vma)
1226 obj_bsssec(abfd)->vma = (obj_datasec(abfd)->vma
1227 + obj_datasec(abfd)->size);
1228 /* If the BSS immediately follows the data section and extra space
1229 in the page is left after the data section, fudge data
1230 in the header so that the bss section looks smaller by that
1231 amount. We'll start the bss section there, and lie to the OS.
1232 (Note that a linker script, as well as the above assignment,
1233 could have explicitly set the BSS vma to immediately follow
1234 the data section.) */
1235 if (align_power (obj_bsssec(abfd)->vma, obj_bsssec(abfd)->alignment_power)
1236 == obj_datasec(abfd)->vma + obj_datasec(abfd)->size)
1237 execp->a_bss = (data_pad > obj_bsssec(abfd)->size) ? 0 :
1238 obj_bsssec(abfd)->size - data_pad;
1240 execp->a_bss = obj_bsssec(abfd)->size;
1244 adjust_n_magic (abfd, execp)
1246 struct internal_exec *execp;
1248 file_ptr pos = adata(abfd).exec_bytes_size;
1253 obj_textsec(abfd)->filepos = pos;
1254 if (!obj_textsec(abfd)->user_set_vma)
1255 obj_textsec(abfd)->vma = vma;
1257 vma = obj_textsec(abfd)->vma;
1258 pos += obj_textsec(abfd)->size;
1259 vma += obj_textsec(abfd)->size;
1262 obj_datasec(abfd)->filepos = pos;
1263 if (!obj_datasec(abfd)->user_set_vma)
1264 obj_datasec(abfd)->vma = BFD_ALIGN (vma, adata(abfd).segment_size);
1265 vma = obj_datasec(abfd)->vma;
1267 /* Since BSS follows data immediately, see if it needs alignment. */
1268 vma += obj_datasec(abfd)->size;
1269 pad = align_power (vma, obj_bsssec(abfd)->alignment_power) - vma;
1270 obj_datasec(abfd)->size += pad;
1271 pos += obj_datasec(abfd)->size;
1274 if (!obj_bsssec(abfd)->user_set_vma)
1275 obj_bsssec(abfd)->vma = vma;
1277 vma = obj_bsssec(abfd)->vma;
1279 /* Fix up exec header. */
1280 execp->a_text = obj_textsec(abfd)->size;
1281 execp->a_data = obj_datasec(abfd)->size;
1282 execp->a_bss = obj_bsssec(abfd)->size;
1283 N_SET_MAGIC (*execp, NMAGIC);
1287 NAME(aout,adjust_sizes_and_vmas) (abfd, text_size, text_end)
1289 bfd_size_type *text_size;
1290 file_ptr * text_end ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
1292 struct internal_exec *execp = exec_hdr (abfd);
1294 if (! NAME(aout,make_sections) (abfd))
1297 if (adata(abfd).magic != undecided_magic)
1300 obj_textsec(abfd)->size =
1301 align_power(obj_textsec(abfd)->size,
1302 obj_textsec(abfd)->alignment_power);
1304 *text_size = obj_textsec (abfd)->size;
1305 /* Rule (heuristic) for when to pad to a new page. Note that there
1306 are (at least) two ways demand-paged (ZMAGIC) files have been
1307 handled. Most Berkeley-based systems start the text segment at
1308 (TARGET_PAGE_SIZE). However, newer versions of SUNOS start the text
1309 segment right after the exec header; the latter is counted in the
1310 text segment size, and is paged in by the kernel with the rest of
1313 /* This perhaps isn't the right way to do this, but made it simpler for me
1314 to understand enough to implement it. Better would probably be to go
1315 right from BFD flags to alignment/positioning characteristics. But the
1316 old code was sloppy enough about handling the flags, and had enough
1317 other magic, that it was a little hard for me to understand. I think
1318 I understand it better now, but I haven't time to do the cleanup this
1321 if (abfd->flags & WP_TEXT)
1322 adata(abfd).magic = n_magic;
1324 adata(abfd).magic = o_magic;
1326 #ifdef BFD_AOUT_DEBUG /* requires gcc2 */
1328 fprintf (stderr, "%s text=<%x,%x,%x> data=<%x,%x,%x> bss=<%x,%x,%x>\n",
1330 switch (adata(abfd).magic) {
1331 case n_magic: str = "NMAGIC"; break;
1332 case o_magic: str = "OMAGIC"; break;
1333 case z_magic: str = "ZMAGIC"; break;
1338 obj_textsec(abfd)->vma, obj_textsec(abfd)->size,
1339 obj_textsec(abfd)->alignment_power,
1340 obj_datasec(abfd)->vma, obj_datasec(abfd)->size,
1341 obj_datasec(abfd)->alignment_power,
1342 obj_bsssec(abfd)->vma, obj_bsssec(abfd)->size,
1343 obj_bsssec(abfd)->alignment_power);
1347 switch (adata(abfd).magic)
1350 adjust_o_magic (abfd, execp);
1353 adjust_z_magic (abfd, execp);
1356 adjust_n_magic (abfd, execp);
1362 #ifdef BFD_AOUT_DEBUG
1363 fprintf (stderr, " text=<%x,%x,%x> data=<%x,%x,%x> bss=<%x,%x>\n",
1364 obj_textsec(abfd)->vma, obj_textsec(abfd)->size,
1365 obj_textsec(abfd)->filepos,
1366 obj_datasec(abfd)->vma, obj_datasec(abfd)->size,
1367 obj_datasec(abfd)->filepos,
1368 obj_bsssec(abfd)->vma, obj_bsssec(abfd)->size);
1376 aout_@var{size}_new_section_hook
1379 bfd_boolean aout_@var{size}_new_section_hook,
1381 asection *newsect));
1384 Called by the BFD in response to a @code{bfd_make_section}
1388 NAME(aout,new_section_hook) (abfd, newsect)
1392 /* align to double at least */
1393 newsect->alignment_power = bfd_get_arch_info(abfd)->section_align_power;
1396 if (bfd_get_format (abfd) == bfd_object)
1398 if (obj_textsec (abfd) == NULL
1399 && ! strcmp (newsect->name, ".text"))
1401 obj_textsec(abfd)= newsect;
1402 newsect->target_index = N_TEXT;
1406 if (obj_datasec (abfd) == NULL
1407 && ! strcmp (newsect->name, ".data"))
1409 obj_datasec (abfd) = newsect;
1410 newsect->target_index = N_DATA;
1414 if (obj_bsssec (abfd) == NULL
1415 && !strcmp (newsect->name, ".bss"))
1417 obj_bsssec (abfd) = newsect;
1418 newsect->target_index = N_BSS;
1423 /* We allow more than three sections internally */
1428 NAME(aout,set_section_contents) (abfd, section, location, offset, count)
1433 bfd_size_type count;
1436 bfd_size_type text_size;
1438 if (! abfd->output_has_begun)
1440 if (! NAME(aout,adjust_sizes_and_vmas) (abfd, &text_size, &text_end))
1444 if (section == obj_bsssec (abfd))
1446 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_contents);
1450 if (section != obj_textsec (abfd)
1451 && section != obj_datasec (abfd))
1453 (*_bfd_error_handler)
1454 ("%s: can not represent section `%s' in a.out object file format",
1455 bfd_get_filename (abfd), bfd_get_section_name (abfd, section));
1456 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_nonrepresentable_section);
1462 if (bfd_seek (abfd, section->filepos + offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
1463 || bfd_bwrite (location, count, abfd) != count)
1470 /* Read the external symbols from an a.out file. */
1473 aout_get_external_symbols (abfd)
1476 if (obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) == (struct external_nlist *) NULL)
1478 bfd_size_type count;
1479 struct external_nlist *syms;
1481 count = exec_hdr (abfd)->a_syms / EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE;
1484 if (! bfd_get_file_window (abfd, obj_sym_filepos (abfd),
1485 exec_hdr (abfd)->a_syms,
1486 &obj_aout_sym_window (abfd), TRUE))
1488 syms = (struct external_nlist *) obj_aout_sym_window (abfd).data;
1490 /* We allocate using malloc to make the values easy to free
1491 later on. If we put them on the objalloc it might not be
1492 possible to free them. */
1493 syms = (struct external_nlist *) bfd_malloc (count * EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE);
1494 if (syms == (struct external_nlist *) NULL && count != 0)
1497 if (bfd_seek (abfd, obj_sym_filepos (abfd), SEEK_SET) != 0
1498 || (bfd_bread (syms, exec_hdr (abfd)->a_syms, abfd)
1499 != exec_hdr (abfd)->a_syms))
1506 obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) = syms;
1507 obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd) = count;
1510 if (obj_aout_external_strings (abfd) == NULL
1511 && exec_hdr (abfd)->a_syms != 0)
1513 unsigned char string_chars[BYTES_IN_LONG];
1514 bfd_size_type stringsize;
1517 /* Get the size of the strings. */
1518 if (bfd_seek (abfd, obj_str_filepos (abfd), SEEK_SET) != 0
1519 || (bfd_bread ((PTR) string_chars, (bfd_size_type) BYTES_IN_LONG,
1520 abfd) != BYTES_IN_LONG))
1522 stringsize = H_GET_32 (abfd, string_chars);
1525 if (! bfd_get_file_window (abfd, obj_str_filepos (abfd), stringsize,
1526 &obj_aout_string_window (abfd), TRUE))
1528 strings = (char *) obj_aout_string_window (abfd).data;
1530 strings = (char *) bfd_malloc (stringsize + 1);
1531 if (strings == NULL)
1534 /* Skip space for the string count in the buffer for convenience
1535 when using indexes. */
1536 if (bfd_bread (strings + 4, stringsize - 4, abfd) != stringsize - 4)
1543 /* Ensure that a zero index yields an empty string. */
1546 strings[stringsize - 1] = 0;
1548 obj_aout_external_strings (abfd) = strings;
1549 obj_aout_external_string_size (abfd) = stringsize;
1555 /* Translate an a.out symbol into a BFD symbol. The desc, other, type
1556 and symbol->value fields of CACHE_PTR will be set from the a.out
1557 nlist structure. This function is responsible for setting
1558 symbol->flags and symbol->section, and adjusting symbol->value. */
1561 translate_from_native_sym_flags (abfd, cache_ptr)
1563 aout_symbol_type *cache_ptr;
1567 if (cache_ptr->type == N_FN)
1571 /* This is a debugging symbol. */
1573 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = BSF_DEBUGGING;
1575 /* Work out the symbol section. */
1576 switch (cache_ptr->type & N_TYPE)
1580 sec = obj_textsec (abfd);
1583 sec = obj_datasec (abfd);
1586 sec = obj_bsssec (abfd);
1590 sec = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
1594 cache_ptr->symbol.section = sec;
1595 cache_ptr->symbol.value -= sec->vma;
1600 /* Get the default visibility. This does not apply to all types, so
1601 we just hold it in a local variable to use if wanted. */
1602 if ((cache_ptr->type & N_EXT) == 0)
1603 visible = BSF_LOCAL;
1605 visible = BSF_GLOBAL;
1607 switch (cache_ptr->type)
1610 case N_ABS: case N_ABS | N_EXT:
1611 cache_ptr->symbol.section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
1612 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = visible;
1615 case N_UNDF | N_EXT:
1616 if (cache_ptr->symbol.value != 0)
1618 /* This is a common symbol. */
1619 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = BSF_GLOBAL;
1620 cache_ptr->symbol.section = bfd_com_section_ptr;
1624 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = 0;
1625 cache_ptr->symbol.section = bfd_und_section_ptr;
1629 case N_TEXT: case N_TEXT | N_EXT:
1630 cache_ptr->symbol.section = obj_textsec (abfd);
1631 cache_ptr->symbol.value -= cache_ptr->symbol.section->vma;
1632 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = visible;
1635 case N_DATA: case N_DATA | N_EXT:
1636 cache_ptr->symbol.section = obj_datasec (abfd);
1637 cache_ptr->symbol.value -= cache_ptr->symbol.section->vma;
1638 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = visible;
1641 case N_BSS: case N_BSS | N_EXT:
1642 cache_ptr->symbol.section = obj_bsssec (abfd);
1643 cache_ptr->symbol.value -= cache_ptr->symbol.section->vma;
1644 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = visible;
1651 /* Set the fields of SYM_POINTER according to CACHE_PTR. */
1654 translate_to_native_sym_flags (abfd, cache_ptr, sym_pointer)
1657 struct external_nlist *sym_pointer;
1659 bfd_vma value = cache_ptr->value;
1663 /* Mask out any existing type bits in case copying from one section
1665 sym_pointer->e_type[0] &= ~N_TYPE;
1667 sec = bfd_get_section (cache_ptr);
1672 /* This case occurs, e.g., for the *DEBUG* section of a COFF
1674 (*_bfd_error_handler)
1675 ("%B: can not represent section for symbol `%s' in a.out object file format",
1676 abfd, cache_ptr->name != NULL ? cache_ptr->name : "*unknown*");
1677 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_nonrepresentable_section);
1681 if (sec->output_section != NULL)
1683 off = sec->output_offset;
1684 sec = sec->output_section;
1687 if (bfd_is_abs_section (sec))
1688 sym_pointer->e_type[0] |= N_ABS;
1689 else if (sec == obj_textsec (abfd))
1690 sym_pointer->e_type[0] |= N_TEXT;
1691 else if (sec == obj_datasec (abfd))
1692 sym_pointer->e_type[0] |= N_DATA;
1693 else if (sec == obj_bsssec (abfd))
1694 sym_pointer->e_type[0] |= N_BSS;
1695 else if (bfd_is_und_section (sec))
1696 sym_pointer->e_type[0] = N_UNDF | N_EXT;
1697 else if (bfd_is_com_section (sec))
1698 sym_pointer->e_type[0] = N_UNDF | N_EXT;
1701 (*_bfd_error_handler)
1702 ("%B: can not represent section `%A' in a.out object file format",
1704 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_nonrepresentable_section);
1708 /* Turn the symbol from section relative to absolute again */
1709 value += sec->vma + off;
1711 if ((cache_ptr->flags & BSF_DEBUGGING) != 0)
1712 sym_pointer->e_type[0] = ((aout_symbol_type *) cache_ptr)->type;
1713 else if ((cache_ptr->flags & BSF_GLOBAL) != 0)
1714 sym_pointer->e_type[0] |= N_EXT;
1717 if ((cache_ptr->flags & BSF_CONSTRUCTOR) != 0)
1719 int type = ((aout_symbol_type *) cache_ptr)->type;
1724 case N_ABS: type = N_SETA; break;
1725 case N_TEXT: type = N_SETT; break;
1726 case N_DATA: type = N_SETD; break;
1727 case N_BSS: type = N_SETB; break;
1729 sym_pointer->e_type[0] = type;
1734 if ((cache_ptr->flags & BSF_WEAK) != 0)
1738 switch (sym_pointer->e_type[0] & N_TYPE)
1741 case N_ABS: type = N_WEAKA; break;
1742 case N_TEXT: type = N_WEAKT; break;
1743 case N_DATA: type = N_WEAKD; break;
1744 case N_BSS: type = N_WEAKB; break;
1745 case N_UNDF: type = N_WEAKU; break;
1747 sym_pointer->e_type[0] = type;
1751 PUT_WORD(abfd, value, sym_pointer->e_value);
1756 /* Native-level interface to symbols. */
1759 NAME(aout,make_empty_symbol) (abfd)
1762 bfd_size_type amt = sizeof (aout_symbol_type);
1763 aout_symbol_type *new = (aout_symbol_type *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
1766 new->symbol.the_bfd = abfd;
1768 return &new->symbol;
1771 /* Translate a set of internal symbols into external symbols. */
1774 NAME(aout,translate_symbol_table) (abfd, in, ext, count, str, strsize, dynamic)
1776 aout_symbol_type *in;
1777 struct external_nlist *ext;
1778 bfd_size_type count;
1780 bfd_size_type strsize;
1781 bfd_boolean dynamic;
1783 struct external_nlist *ext_end;
1785 ext_end = ext + count;
1786 for (; ext < ext_end; ext++, in++)
1790 x = GET_WORD (abfd, ext->e_strx);
1791 in->symbol.the_bfd = abfd;
1793 /* For the normal symbols, the zero index points at the number
1794 of bytes in the string table but is to be interpreted as the
1795 null string. For the dynamic symbols, the number of bytes in
1796 the string table is stored in the __DYNAMIC structure and the
1797 zero index points at an actual string. */
1798 if (x == 0 && ! dynamic)
1799 in->symbol.name = "";
1800 else if (x < strsize)
1801 in->symbol.name = str + x;
1805 in->symbol.value = GET_SWORD (abfd, ext->e_value);
1806 /* TODO: is 0 a safe value here? */
1809 in->type = H_GET_8 (abfd, ext->e_type);
1810 in->symbol.udata.p = NULL;
1812 if (! translate_from_native_sym_flags (abfd, in))
1816 in->symbol.flags |= BSF_DYNAMIC;
1822 /* We read the symbols into a buffer, which is discarded when this
1823 function exits. We read the strings into a buffer large enough to
1824 hold them all plus all the cached symbol entries. */
1827 NAME(aout,slurp_symbol_table) (abfd)
1830 struct external_nlist *old_external_syms;
1831 aout_symbol_type *cached;
1832 bfd_size_type cached_size;
1834 /* If there's no work to be done, don't do any */
1835 if (obj_aout_symbols (abfd) != (aout_symbol_type *) NULL)
1838 old_external_syms = obj_aout_external_syms (abfd);
1840 if (! aout_get_external_symbols (abfd))
1843 cached_size = obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd);
1844 cached_size *= sizeof (aout_symbol_type);
1845 cached = (aout_symbol_type *) bfd_zmalloc (cached_size);
1846 if (cached == NULL && cached_size != 0)
1849 /* Convert from external symbol information to internal. */
1850 if (! (NAME(aout,translate_symbol_table)
1852 obj_aout_external_syms (abfd),
1853 obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd),
1854 obj_aout_external_strings (abfd),
1855 obj_aout_external_string_size (abfd),
1862 bfd_get_symcount (abfd) = obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd);
1864 obj_aout_symbols (abfd) = cached;
1866 /* It is very likely that anybody who calls this function will not
1867 want the external symbol information, so if it was allocated
1868 because of our call to aout_get_external_symbols, we free it up
1869 right away to save space. */
1870 if (old_external_syms == (struct external_nlist *) NULL
1871 && obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) != (struct external_nlist *) NULL)
1874 bfd_free_window (&obj_aout_sym_window (abfd));
1876 free (obj_aout_external_syms (abfd));
1878 obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) = NULL;
1884 /* We use a hash table when writing out symbols so that we only write
1885 out a particular string once. This helps particularly when the
1886 linker writes out stabs debugging entries, because each different
1887 contributing object file tends to have many duplicate stabs
1890 This hash table code breaks dbx on SunOS 4.1.3, so we don't do it
1891 if BFD_TRADITIONAL_FORMAT is set. */
1893 static bfd_size_type add_to_stringtab
1894 PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_strtab_hash *, const char *, bfd_boolean));
1895 static bfd_boolean emit_stringtab PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_strtab_hash *));
1897 /* Get the index of a string in a strtab, adding it if it is not
1900 static INLINE bfd_size_type
1901 add_to_stringtab (abfd, tab, str, copy)
1903 struct bfd_strtab_hash *tab;
1908 bfd_size_type index;
1910 /* An index of 0 always means the empty string. */
1911 if (str == 0 || *str == '\0')
1914 /* Don't hash if BFD_TRADITIONAL_FORMAT is set, because SunOS dbx
1915 doesn't understand a hashed string table. */
1917 if ((abfd->flags & BFD_TRADITIONAL_FORMAT) != 0)
1920 index = _bfd_stringtab_add (tab, str, hash, copy);
1922 if (index != (bfd_size_type) -1)
1924 /* Add BYTES_IN_LONG to the return value to account for the
1925 space taken up by the string table size. */
1926 index += BYTES_IN_LONG;
1932 /* Write out a strtab. ABFD is already at the right location in the
1936 emit_stringtab (abfd, tab)
1938 struct bfd_strtab_hash *tab;
1940 bfd_byte buffer[BYTES_IN_LONG];
1942 /* The string table starts with the size. */
1943 H_PUT_32 (abfd, _bfd_stringtab_size (tab) + BYTES_IN_LONG, buffer);
1944 if (bfd_bwrite ((PTR) buffer, (bfd_size_type) BYTES_IN_LONG, abfd)
1948 return _bfd_stringtab_emit (abfd, tab);
1952 NAME(aout,write_syms) (abfd)
1955 unsigned int count ;
1956 asymbol **generic = bfd_get_outsymbols (abfd);
1957 struct bfd_strtab_hash *strtab;
1959 strtab = _bfd_stringtab_init ();
1963 for (count = 0; count < bfd_get_symcount (abfd); count++)
1965 asymbol *g = generic[count];
1967 struct external_nlist nsp;
1969 PUT_WORD (abfd, 0, nsp.e_unused);
1971 indx = add_to_stringtab (abfd, strtab, g->name, FALSE);
1972 if (indx == (bfd_size_type) -1)
1974 PUT_WORD (abfd, indx, nsp.e_strx);
1976 if (bfd_asymbol_flavour(g) == abfd->xvec->flavour)
1977 H_PUT_8 (abfd, aout_symbol(g)->type, nsp.e_type);
1979 H_PUT_8 (abfd, 0, nsp.e_type);
1981 if (! translate_to_native_sym_flags (abfd, g, &nsp))
1984 H_PUT_8 (abfd, 0, nsp.e_ovly);
1986 if (bfd_bwrite ((PTR)&nsp, (bfd_size_type) EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE, abfd)
1987 != EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE)
1990 /* NB: `KEEPIT' currently overlays `udata.p', so set this only
1991 here, at the end. */
1995 if (! emit_stringtab (abfd, strtab))
1998 _bfd_stringtab_free (strtab);
2003 _bfd_stringtab_free (strtab);
2009 NAME(aout,canonicalize_symtab) (abfd, location)
2013 unsigned int counter = 0;
2014 aout_symbol_type *symbase;
2016 if (!NAME(aout,slurp_symbol_table)(abfd))
2019 for (symbase = obj_aout_symbols(abfd); counter++ < bfd_get_symcount (abfd);)
2020 *(location++) = (asymbol *)( symbase++);
2022 return bfd_get_symcount (abfd);
2026 /* Standard reloc stuff */
2028 /* Extended stuff */
2029 /* Output extended relocation information to a file in target byte order. */
2032 pdp11_aout_swap_reloc_out (abfd, g, natptr)
2035 register struct pdp11_aout_reloc_external *natptr;
2041 asymbol *sym = *(g->sym_ptr_ptr);
2042 asection *output_section = sym->section->output_section;
2045 fprintf (stderr, "BFD: can't do this reloc addend stuff\n");
2047 r_pcrel = g->howto->pc_relative;
2049 if (bfd_is_abs_section (output_section))
2051 else if (output_section == obj_textsec (abfd))
2053 else if (output_section == obj_datasec (abfd))
2055 else if (output_section == obj_bsssec (abfd))
2057 else if (bfd_is_und_section (output_section))
2059 else if (bfd_is_com_section (output_section))
2064 BFD_ASSERT (r_type != -1);
2069 r_index = (*(g->sym_ptr_ptr))->KEEPIT;
2072 if (bfd_is_abs_section (bfd_get_section (sym)))
2078 else if ((sym->flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM) == 0)
2080 if (bfd_is_und_section (bfd_get_section (sym))
2081 || (sym->flags & BSF_GLOBAL) != 0)
2085 r_index = (*(g->sym_ptr_ptr))->KEEPIT;
2089 /* Just an ordinary section */
2091 r_index = output_section->target_index;
2095 reloc_entry = r_index << 4 | r_type | r_pcrel;
2097 PUT_WORD (abfd, reloc_entry, natptr->e_reloc_entry);
2100 /* BFD deals internally with all things based from the section they're
2101 in. so, something in 10 bytes into a text section with a base of
2102 50 would have a symbol (.text+10) and know .text vma was 50.
2104 Aout keeps all it's symbols based from zero, so the symbol would
2105 contain 60. This macro subs the base of each section from the value
2106 to give the true offset from the section */
2109 #define MOVE_ADDRESS(ad) \
2112 /* Undefined symbol. */ \
2113 cache_ptr->sym_ptr_ptr = symbols + r_index; \
2114 cache_ptr->addend = ad; \
2118 /* Defined, section relative. replace symbol with pointer to \
2119 symbol which points to section. */ \
2123 case N_TEXT | N_EXT: \
2124 cache_ptr->sym_ptr_ptr = obj_textsec (abfd)->symbol_ptr_ptr; \
2125 cache_ptr->addend = ad - su->textsec->vma; \
2128 case N_DATA | N_EXT: \
2129 cache_ptr->sym_ptr_ptr = obj_datasec (abfd)->symbol_ptr_ptr; \
2130 cache_ptr->addend = ad - su->datasec->vma; \
2133 case N_BSS | N_EXT: \
2134 cache_ptr->sym_ptr_ptr = obj_bsssec (abfd)->symbol_ptr_ptr; \
2135 cache_ptr->addend = ad - su->bsssec->vma; \
2139 case N_ABS | N_EXT: \
2140 cache_ptr->sym_ptr_ptr = bfd_abs_section_ptr->symbol_ptr_ptr; \
2141 cache_ptr->addend = ad; \
2147 pdp11_aout_swap_reloc_in (abfd, bytes, cache_ptr, offset,
2150 struct pdp11_aout_reloc_external *bytes;
2152 bfd_size_type offset;
2154 bfd_size_type symcount;
2156 struct aoutdata *su = &(abfd->tdata.aout_data->a);
2157 unsigned int r_index;
2162 reloc_entry = GET_WORD (abfd, (PTR)bytes);
2164 r_pcrel = reloc_entry & RELFLG;
2166 cache_ptr->address = offset;
2167 cache_ptr->howto = howto_table_pdp11 + (r_pcrel ? 1 : 0);
2169 if ((reloc_entry & RTYPE) == RABS)
2172 r_index = RINDEX (reloc_entry);
2174 /* r_extern reflects whether the symbol the reloc is against is
2176 r_extern = (reloc_entry & RTYPE) == REXT;
2178 if (r_extern && r_index > symcount)
2180 /* We could arrange to return an error, but it might be useful
2181 to see the file even if it is bad. */
2189 /* Read and swap the relocs for a section. */
2192 NAME(aout,slurp_reloc_table) (abfd, asect, symbols)
2197 struct pdp11_aout_reloc_external *rptr;
2198 bfd_size_type count;
2199 bfd_size_type reloc_size;
2201 arelent *reloc_cache;
2203 unsigned int counter = 0;
2206 if (asect->relocation)
2209 if (asect->flags & SEC_CONSTRUCTOR)
2212 if (asect == obj_datasec (abfd))
2213 reloc_size = exec_hdr(abfd)->a_drsize;
2214 else if (asect == obj_textsec (abfd))
2215 reloc_size = exec_hdr(abfd)->a_trsize;
2216 else if (asect == obj_bsssec (abfd))
2220 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
2224 if (bfd_seek (abfd, asect->rel_filepos, SEEK_SET) != 0)
2227 each_size = obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd);
2229 relocs = bfd_malloc (reloc_size);
2230 if (relocs == NULL && reloc_size != 0)
2233 if (bfd_bread (relocs, reloc_size, abfd) != reloc_size)
2239 count = reloc_size / each_size;
2241 /* Count the number of NON-ZERO relocs, this is the count we want. */
2243 unsigned int real_count = 0;
2245 for (counter = 0; counter < count; counter++)
2249 x = GET_WORD (abfd, (char *) relocs + each_size * counter);
2257 reloc_cache = (arelent *) bfd_zmalloc (count * sizeof (arelent));
2258 if (reloc_cache == NULL && count != 0)
2261 cache_ptr = reloc_cache;
2263 rptr = (struct pdp11_aout_reloc_external *) relocs;
2266 counter++, ((char *)rptr) += RELOC_SIZE, cache_ptr++)
2268 while (GET_WORD (abfd, (PTR)rptr) == 0)
2271 (struct pdp11_aout_reloc_external *)
2272 ((char *) rptr + RELOC_SIZE);
2273 if ((char *) rptr >= (char *) relocs + reloc_size)
2277 pdp11_aout_swap_reloc_in (abfd, rptr, cache_ptr,
2278 (bfd_size_type) ((char *) rptr - (char *) relocs),
2280 (bfd_size_type) bfd_get_symcount (abfd));
2283 /* Just in case, if rptr >= relocs + reloc_size should happen
2285 BFD_ASSERT (counter == count);
2289 asect->relocation = reloc_cache;
2290 asect->reloc_count = cache_ptr - reloc_cache;
2295 /* Write out a relocation section into an object file. */
2298 NAME(aout,squirt_out_relocs) (abfd, section)
2303 unsigned char *native;
2304 unsigned int count = section->reloc_count;
2305 bfd_size_type natsize;
2308 /* If we're writing an .o file, we must write
2309 relocation information, even if there is none. */
2310 if ((count == 0 || section->orelocation == NULL) &&
2311 <writing_executable>)
2315 natsize = section->size;
2316 native = (unsigned char *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, natsize);
2320 generic = section->orelocation;
2321 if (generic != NULL)
2325 struct pdp11_aout_reloc_external *r;
2327 r = (struct pdp11_aout_reloc_external *)
2328 (native + (*generic)->address);
2329 pdp11_aout_swap_reloc_out (abfd, *generic, r);
2335 if (bfd_bwrite ((PTR) native, natsize, abfd) != natsize)
2337 bfd_release (abfd, native);
2341 bfd_release (abfd, native);
2345 /* This is stupid. This function should be a boolean predicate */
2347 NAME(aout,canonicalize_reloc) (abfd, section, relptr, symbols)
2353 arelent *tblptr = section->relocation;
2356 if (section == obj_bsssec (abfd))
2362 if (!(tblptr || NAME(aout,slurp_reloc_table)(abfd, section, symbols)))
2365 if (section->flags & SEC_CONSTRUCTOR)
2367 arelent_chain *chain = section->constructor_chain;
2369 for (count = 0; count < section->reloc_count; count ++)
2371 *relptr ++ = &chain->relent;
2372 chain = chain->next;
2377 tblptr = section->relocation;
2379 for (count = 0; count++ < section->reloc_count;)
2380 *relptr++ = tblptr++;
2385 return section->reloc_count;
2389 NAME(aout,get_reloc_upper_bound) (abfd, asect)
2393 if (bfd_get_format (abfd) != bfd_object)
2395 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
2399 if (asect->flags & SEC_CONSTRUCTOR)
2400 return (sizeof (arelent *) * (asect->reloc_count+1));
2402 if (asect == obj_datasec (abfd))
2403 return (sizeof (arelent *)
2404 * ((exec_hdr(abfd)->a_drsize / obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd))
2407 if (asect == obj_textsec (abfd))
2408 return (sizeof (arelent *)
2409 * ((exec_hdr(abfd)->a_trsize / obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd))
2412 /* TODO: why are there two if statements for obj_bsssec()? */
2414 if (asect == obj_bsssec (abfd))
2415 return sizeof (arelent *);
2417 if (asect == obj_bsssec (abfd))
2420 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
2426 NAME(aout,get_symtab_upper_bound) (abfd)
2429 if (!NAME(aout,slurp_symbol_table)(abfd))
2432 return (bfd_get_symcount (abfd) + 1) * (sizeof (aout_symbol_type *));
2436 NAME(aout,get_lineno) (abfd, symbol)
2437 bfd * abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
2438 asymbol * symbol ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
2440 return (alent *)NULL;
2444 NAME(aout,get_symbol_info) (abfd, symbol, ret)
2445 bfd * abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
2449 bfd_symbol_info (symbol, ret);
2451 if (ret->type == '?')
2453 int type_code = aout_symbol(symbol)->type & 0xff;
2454 const char *stab_name = bfd_get_stab_name (type_code);
2455 static char buf[10];
2457 if (stab_name == NULL)
2459 sprintf(buf, "(%d)", type_code);
2463 ret->stab_type = type_code;
2464 ret->stab_other = (unsigned)(aout_symbol(symbol)->other & 0xff);
2465 ret->stab_desc = (unsigned)(aout_symbol(symbol)->desc & 0xffff);
2466 ret->stab_name = stab_name;
2471 NAME(aout,print_symbol) (abfd, afile, symbol, how)
2475 bfd_print_symbol_type how;
2477 FILE *file = (FILE *)afile;
2481 case bfd_print_symbol_name:
2483 fprintf(file,"%s", symbol->name);
2485 case bfd_print_symbol_more:
2486 fprintf(file,"%4x %2x %2x",(unsigned)(aout_symbol(symbol)->desc & 0xffff),
2487 (unsigned)(aout_symbol(symbol)->other & 0xff),
2488 (unsigned)(aout_symbol(symbol)->type));
2490 case bfd_print_symbol_all:
2492 const char *section_name = symbol->section->name;
2494 bfd_print_symbol_vandf (abfd, (PTR)file, symbol);
2496 fprintf (file," %-5s %04x %02x %02x",
2498 (unsigned)(aout_symbol(symbol)->desc & 0xffff),
2499 (unsigned)(aout_symbol(symbol)->other & 0xff),
2500 (unsigned)(aout_symbol(symbol)->type & 0xff));
2502 fprintf(file," %s", symbol->name);
2508 /* If we don't have to allocate more than 1MB to hold the generic
2509 symbols, we use the generic minisymbol method: it's faster, since
2510 it only translates the symbols once, not multiple times. */
2511 #define MINISYM_THRESHOLD (1000000 / sizeof (asymbol))
2513 /* Read minisymbols. For minisymbols, we use the unmodified a.out
2514 symbols. The minisymbol_to_symbol function translates these into
2515 BFD asymbol structures. */
2518 NAME(aout,read_minisymbols) (abfd, dynamic, minisymsp, sizep)
2520 bfd_boolean dynamic;
2522 unsigned int *sizep;
2526 /* We could handle the dynamic symbols here as well, but it's
2527 easier to hand them off. */
2528 return _bfd_generic_read_minisymbols (abfd, dynamic, minisymsp, sizep);
2531 if (! aout_get_external_symbols (abfd))
2534 if (obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd) < MINISYM_THRESHOLD)
2535 return _bfd_generic_read_minisymbols (abfd, dynamic, minisymsp, sizep);
2537 *minisymsp = (PTR) obj_aout_external_syms (abfd);
2539 /* By passing the external symbols back from this routine, we are
2540 giving up control over the memory block. Clear
2541 obj_aout_external_syms, so that we do not try to free it
2543 obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) = NULL;
2545 *sizep = EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE;
2546 return obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd);
2549 /* Convert a minisymbol to a BFD asymbol. A minisymbol is just an
2550 unmodified a.out symbol. The SYM argument is a structure returned
2551 by bfd_make_empty_symbol, which we fill in here. */
2554 NAME(aout,minisymbol_to_symbol) (abfd, dynamic, minisym, sym)
2556 bfd_boolean dynamic;
2561 || obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd) < MINISYM_THRESHOLD)
2562 return _bfd_generic_minisymbol_to_symbol (abfd, dynamic, minisym, sym);
2564 memset (sym, 0, sizeof (aout_symbol_type));
2566 /* We call translate_symbol_table to translate a single symbol. */
2567 if (! (NAME(aout,translate_symbol_table)
2569 (aout_symbol_type *) sym,
2570 (struct external_nlist *) minisym,
2572 obj_aout_external_strings (abfd),
2573 obj_aout_external_string_size (abfd),
2581 provided a BFD, a section and an offset into the section, calculate
2582 and return the name of the source file and the line nearest to the
2587 NAME(aout,find_nearest_line)
2588 (abfd, section, symbols, offset, filename_ptr, functionname_ptr, line_ptr)
2593 const char **filename_ptr;
2594 const char **functionname_ptr;
2595 unsigned int *line_ptr;
2597 /* Run down the file looking for the filename, function and linenumber */
2599 const char *directory_name = NULL;
2600 const char *main_file_name = NULL;
2601 const char *current_file_name = NULL;
2602 const char *line_file_name = NULL; /* Value of current_file_name at line number. */
2603 bfd_vma low_line_vma = 0;
2604 bfd_vma low_func_vma = 0;
2606 size_t filelen, funclen;
2609 *filename_ptr = abfd->filename;
2610 *functionname_ptr = 0;
2613 if (symbols != (asymbol **)NULL)
2615 for (p = symbols; *p; p++)
2617 aout_symbol_type *q = (aout_symbol_type *)(*p);
2622 /* If this looks like a file name symbol, and it comes after
2623 the line number we have found so far, but before the
2624 offset, then we have probably not found the right line
2626 if (q->symbol.value <= offset
2627 && ((q->symbol.value > low_line_vma
2628 && (line_file_name != NULL
2630 || (q->symbol.value > low_func_vma
2633 const char * symname;
2635 symname = q->symbol.name;
2636 if (strcmp (symname + strlen (symname) - 2, ".o") == 0)
2638 if (q->symbol.value > low_line_vma)
2641 line_file_name = NULL;
2643 if (q->symbol.value > low_func_vma)
2650 /* If this symbol is less than the offset, but greater than
2651 the line number we have found so far, then we have not
2652 found the right line number. */
2653 if (q->symbol.value <= offset)
2655 if (q->symbol.value > low_line_vma)
2658 line_file_name = NULL;
2660 if (q->symbol.value > low_func_vma)
2664 main_file_name = current_file_name = q->symbol.name;
2665 /* Look ahead to next symbol to check if that too is an N_SO. */
2669 q = (aout_symbol_type *)(*p);
2670 if (q->type != (int)N_SO)
2673 /* Found a second N_SO First is directory; second is filename. */
2674 directory_name = current_file_name;
2675 main_file_name = current_file_name = q->symbol.name;
2676 if (obj_textsec(abfd) != section)
2680 current_file_name = q->symbol.name;
2686 /* We'll keep this if it resolves nearer than the one we have
2688 if (q->symbol.value >= low_line_vma
2689 && q->symbol.value <= offset)
2691 *line_ptr = q->desc;
2692 low_line_vma = q->symbol.value;
2693 line_file_name = current_file_name;
2699 /* We'll keep this if it is nearer than the one we have already */
2700 if (q->symbol.value >= low_func_vma &&
2701 q->symbol.value <= offset)
2703 low_func_vma = q->symbol.value;
2704 func = (asymbol *)q;
2706 else if (q->symbol.value > offset)
2716 main_file_name = line_file_name;
2718 if (main_file_name == NULL
2719 || main_file_name[0] == '/'
2720 || directory_name == NULL)
2723 filelen = strlen (directory_name) + strlen (main_file_name);
2727 funclen = strlen (bfd_asymbol_name (func));
2729 if (adata (abfd).line_buf != NULL)
2730 free (adata (abfd).line_buf);
2731 if (filelen + funclen == 0)
2732 adata (abfd).line_buf = buf = NULL;
2735 buf = (char *) bfd_malloc ((bfd_size_type) filelen + funclen + 3);
2736 adata (abfd).line_buf = buf;
2741 if (main_file_name != NULL)
2743 if (main_file_name[0] == '/' || directory_name == NULL)
2744 *filename_ptr = main_file_name;
2747 sprintf (buf, "%s%s", directory_name, main_file_name);
2748 *filename_ptr = buf;
2755 const char *function = func->name;
2758 /* The caller expects a symbol name. We actually have a
2759 function name, without the leading underscore. Put the
2760 underscore back in, so that the caller gets a symbol name. */
2761 if (bfd_get_symbol_leading_char (abfd) == '\0')
2762 strcpy (buf, function);
2765 buf[0] = bfd_get_symbol_leading_char (abfd);
2766 strcpy (buf + 1, function);
2769 /* Have to remove : stuff. */
2770 colon = strchr (buf, ':');
2773 *functionname_ptr = buf;
2780 NAME(aout,sizeof_headers) (abfd, execable)
2782 bfd_boolean execable ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
2784 return adata(abfd).exec_bytes_size;
2787 /* Free all information we have cached for this BFD. We can always
2788 read it again later if we need it. */
2791 NAME(aout,bfd_free_cached_info) (abfd)
2796 if (bfd_get_format (abfd) != bfd_object)
2799 #define BFCI_FREE(x) if (x != NULL) { free (x); x = NULL; }
2800 BFCI_FREE (obj_aout_symbols (abfd));
2802 obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) = 0;
2803 bfd_free_window (&obj_aout_sym_window (abfd));
2804 bfd_free_window (&obj_aout_string_window (abfd));
2805 obj_aout_external_strings (abfd) = 0;
2807 BFCI_FREE (obj_aout_external_syms (abfd));
2808 BFCI_FREE (obj_aout_external_strings (abfd));
2810 for (o = abfd->sections; o != (asection *) NULL; o = o->next)
2811 BFCI_FREE (o->relocation);
2817 /* a.out link code. */
2819 static bfd_boolean aout_link_add_object_symbols
2820 PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *));
2821 static bfd_boolean aout_link_check_archive_element
2822 PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, bfd_boolean *));
2823 static bfd_boolean aout_link_free_symbols PARAMS ((bfd *));
2824 static bfd_boolean aout_link_check_ar_symbols
2825 PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, bfd_boolean *pneeded));
2826 static bfd_boolean aout_link_add_symbols
2827 PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *));
2829 /* Routine to create an entry in an a.out link hash table. */
2831 struct bfd_hash_entry *
2832 NAME(aout,link_hash_newfunc) (entry, table, string)
2833 struct bfd_hash_entry *entry;
2834 struct bfd_hash_table *table;
2837 struct aout_link_hash_entry *ret = (struct aout_link_hash_entry *) entry;
2839 /* Allocate the structure if it has not already been allocated by a
2841 if (ret == (struct aout_link_hash_entry *) NULL)
2842 ret = ((struct aout_link_hash_entry *)
2843 bfd_hash_allocate (table, sizeof (struct aout_link_hash_entry)));
2844 if (ret == (struct aout_link_hash_entry *) NULL)
2845 return (struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret;
2847 /* Call the allocation method of the superclass. */
2848 ret = ((struct aout_link_hash_entry *)
2849 _bfd_link_hash_newfunc ((struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret,
2853 /* Set local fields. */
2854 ret->written = FALSE;
2858 return (struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret;
2861 /* Initialize an a.out link hash table. */
2864 NAME(aout,link_hash_table_init) (table, abfd, newfunc)
2865 struct aout_link_hash_table *table;
2867 struct bfd_hash_entry *(*newfunc) PARAMS ((struct bfd_hash_entry *,
2868 struct bfd_hash_table *,
2871 return _bfd_link_hash_table_init (&table->root, abfd, newfunc);
2874 /* Create an a.out link hash table. */
2876 struct bfd_link_hash_table *
2877 NAME(aout,link_hash_table_create) (abfd)
2880 struct aout_link_hash_table *ret;
2881 bfd_size_type amt = sizeof (struct aout_link_hash_table);
2883 ret = ((struct aout_link_hash_table *) bfd_alloc (abfd, amt));
2885 return (struct bfd_link_hash_table *) NULL;
2886 if (! NAME(aout,link_hash_table_init) (ret, abfd,
2887 NAME(aout,link_hash_newfunc)))
2890 return (struct bfd_link_hash_table *) NULL;
2895 /* Given an a.out BFD, add symbols to the global hash table as
2899 NAME(aout,link_add_symbols) (abfd, info)
2901 struct bfd_link_info *info;
2903 switch (bfd_get_format (abfd))
2906 return aout_link_add_object_symbols (abfd, info);
2908 return _bfd_generic_link_add_archive_symbols
2909 (abfd, info, aout_link_check_archive_element);
2911 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
2916 /* Add symbols from an a.out object file. */
2919 aout_link_add_object_symbols (abfd, info)
2921 struct bfd_link_info *info;
2923 if (! aout_get_external_symbols (abfd))
2925 if (! aout_link_add_symbols (abfd, info))
2927 if (! info->keep_memory)
2929 if (! aout_link_free_symbols (abfd))
2935 /* Check a single archive element to see if we need to include it in
2936 the link. *PNEEDED is set according to whether this element is
2937 needed in the link or not. This is called from
2938 _bfd_generic_link_add_archive_symbols. */
2941 aout_link_check_archive_element (abfd, info, pneeded)
2943 struct bfd_link_info *info;
2944 bfd_boolean *pneeded;
2946 if (! aout_get_external_symbols (abfd))
2949 if (! aout_link_check_ar_symbols (abfd, info, pneeded))
2954 if (! aout_link_add_symbols (abfd, info))
2958 if (! info->keep_memory || ! *pneeded)
2960 if (! aout_link_free_symbols (abfd))
2967 /* Free up the internal symbols read from an a.out file. */
2970 aout_link_free_symbols (abfd)
2973 if (obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) != (struct external_nlist *) NULL)
2976 bfd_free_window (&obj_aout_sym_window (abfd));
2978 free ((PTR) obj_aout_external_syms (abfd));
2980 obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) = (struct external_nlist *) NULL;
2982 if (obj_aout_external_strings (abfd) != (char *) NULL)
2985 bfd_free_window (&obj_aout_string_window (abfd));
2987 free ((PTR) obj_aout_external_strings (abfd));
2989 obj_aout_external_strings (abfd) = (char *) NULL;
2994 /* Look through the internal symbols to see if this object file should
2995 be included in the link. We should include this object file if it
2996 defines any symbols which are currently undefined. If this object
2997 file defines a common symbol, then we may adjust the size of the
2998 known symbol but we do not include the object file in the link
2999 (unless there is some other reason to include it). */
3002 aout_link_check_ar_symbols (abfd, info, pneeded)
3004 struct bfd_link_info *info;
3005 bfd_boolean *pneeded;
3007 register struct external_nlist *p;
3008 struct external_nlist *pend;
3013 /* Look through all the symbols. */
3014 p = obj_aout_external_syms (abfd);
3015 pend = p + obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd);
3016 strings = obj_aout_external_strings (abfd);
3017 for (; p < pend; p++)
3019 int type = H_GET_8 (abfd, p->e_type);
3021 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h;
3023 /* Ignore symbols that are not externally visible. This is an
3024 optimization only, as we check the type more thoroughly
3026 if ((type & N_EXT) == 0
3030 name = strings + GET_WORD (abfd, p->e_strx);
3031 h = bfd_link_hash_lookup (info->hash, name, FALSE, FALSE, TRUE);
3033 /* We are only interested in symbols that are currently
3034 undefined or common. */
3035 if (h == (struct bfd_link_hash_entry *) NULL
3036 || (h->type != bfd_link_hash_undefined
3037 && h->type != bfd_link_hash_common))
3040 if (type == (N_TEXT | N_EXT)
3041 || type == (N_DATA | N_EXT)
3042 || type == (N_BSS | N_EXT)
3043 || type == (N_ABS | N_EXT))
3045 /* This object file defines this symbol. We must link it
3046 in. This is true regardless of whether the current
3047 definition of the symbol is undefined or common. If the
3048 current definition is common, we have a case in which we
3049 have already seen an object file including
3051 and this object file from the archive includes
3053 In such a case we must include this object file.
3055 FIXME: The SunOS 4.1.3 linker will pull in the archive
3056 element if the symbol is defined in the .data section,
3057 but not if it is defined in the .text section. That
3058 seems a bit crazy to me, and I haven't implemented it.
3059 However, it might be correct. */
3060 if (! (*info->callbacks->add_archive_element) (info, abfd, name))
3066 if (type == (N_UNDF | N_EXT))
3070 value = GET_WORD (abfd, p->e_value);
3073 /* This symbol is common in the object from the archive
3075 if (h->type == bfd_link_hash_undefined)
3080 symbfd = h->u.undef.abfd;
3081 if (symbfd == (bfd *) NULL)
3083 /* This symbol was created as undefined from
3084 outside BFD. We assume that we should link
3085 in the object file. This is done for the -u
3086 option in the linker. */
3087 if (! (*info->callbacks->add_archive_element) (info,
3094 /* Turn the current link symbol into a common
3095 symbol. It is already on the undefs list. */
3096 h->type = bfd_link_hash_common;
3097 h->u.c.p = ((struct bfd_link_hash_common_entry *)
3098 bfd_hash_allocate (&info->hash->table,
3099 sizeof (struct bfd_link_hash_common_entry)));
3100 if (h->u.c.p == NULL)
3103 h->u.c.size = value;
3105 /* FIXME: This isn't quite right. The maximum
3106 alignment of a common symbol should be set by the
3107 architecture of the output file, not of the input
3109 power = bfd_log2 (value);
3110 if (power > bfd_get_arch_info (abfd)->section_align_power)
3111 power = bfd_get_arch_info (abfd)->section_align_power;
3112 h->u.c.p->alignment_power = power;
3114 h->u.c.p->section = bfd_make_section_old_way (symbfd,
3119 /* Adjust the size of the common symbol if
3121 if (value > h->u.c.size)
3122 h->u.c.size = value;
3128 /* We do not need this object file. */
3132 /* Add all symbols from an object file to the hash table. */
3135 aout_link_add_symbols (abfd, info)
3137 struct bfd_link_info *info;
3139 bfd_boolean (*add_one_symbol)
3140 PARAMS ((struct bfd_link_info *, bfd *, const char *, flagword, asection *,
3141 bfd_vma, const char *, bfd_boolean, bfd_boolean,
3142 struct bfd_link_hash_entry **));
3143 struct external_nlist *syms;
3144 bfd_size_type sym_count;
3147 struct aout_link_hash_entry **sym_hash;
3148 register struct external_nlist *p;
3149 struct external_nlist *pend;
3151 syms = obj_aout_external_syms (abfd);
3152 sym_count = obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd);
3153 strings = obj_aout_external_strings (abfd);
3154 if (info->keep_memory)
3159 if (aout_backend_info (abfd)->add_dynamic_symbols != NULL)
3161 if (! ((*aout_backend_info (abfd)->add_dynamic_symbols)
3162 (abfd, info, &syms, &sym_count, &strings)))
3166 /* We keep a list of the linker hash table entries that correspond
3167 to particular symbols. We could just look them up in the hash
3168 table, but keeping the list is more efficient. Perhaps this
3169 should be conditional on info->keep_memory. */
3170 sym_hash = ((struct aout_link_hash_entry **)
3172 sym_count * sizeof (struct aout_link_hash_entry *)));
3173 if (sym_hash == NULL && sym_count != 0)
3175 obj_aout_sym_hashes (abfd) = sym_hash;
3177 add_one_symbol = aout_backend_info (abfd)->add_one_symbol;
3178 if (add_one_symbol == NULL)
3179 add_one_symbol = _bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol;
3182 pend = p + sym_count;
3183 for (; p < pend; p++, sym_hash++)
3194 type = H_GET_8 (abfd, p->e_type);
3196 #if 0 /* not supported in PDP-11 a.out */
3197 /* Ignore debugging symbols. */
3198 if ((type & N_STAB) != 0)
3202 name = strings + GET_WORD (abfd, p->e_strx);
3203 value = GET_WORD (abfd, p->e_value);
3218 /* Ignore symbols that are not externally visible. */
3221 case N_UNDF | N_EXT:
3224 section = bfd_und_section_ptr;
3228 section = bfd_com_section_ptr;
3231 section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
3233 case N_TEXT | N_EXT:
3234 section = obj_textsec (abfd);
3235 value -= bfd_get_section_vma (abfd, section);
3237 case N_DATA | N_EXT:
3238 /* Treat N_SETV symbols as N_DATA symbol; see comment in
3239 translate_from_native_sym_flags. */
3240 section = obj_datasec (abfd);
3241 value -= bfd_get_section_vma (abfd, section);
3244 section = obj_bsssec (abfd);
3245 value -= bfd_get_section_vma (abfd, section);
3249 if (! ((*add_one_symbol)
3250 (info, abfd, name, flags, section, value, string, copy, FALSE,
3251 (struct bfd_link_hash_entry **) sym_hash)))
3254 /* Restrict the maximum alignment of a common symbol based on
3255 the architecture, since a.out has no way to represent
3256 alignment requirements of a section in a .o file. FIXME:
3257 This isn't quite right: it should use the architecture of the
3258 output file, not the input files. */
3259 if ((*sym_hash)->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common
3260 && ((*sym_hash)->root.u.c.p->alignment_power >
3261 bfd_get_arch_info (abfd)->section_align_power))
3262 (*sym_hash)->root.u.c.p->alignment_power =
3263 bfd_get_arch_info (abfd)->section_align_power;
3265 /* If this is a set symbol, and we are not building sets, then
3266 it is possible for the hash entry to not have been set. In
3267 such a case, treat the symbol as not globally defined. */
3268 if ((*sym_hash)->root.type == bfd_link_hash_new)
3270 BFD_ASSERT ((flags & BSF_CONSTRUCTOR) != 0);
3278 /* A hash table used for header files with N_BINCL entries. */
3280 struct aout_link_includes_table
3282 struct bfd_hash_table root;
3285 /* A linked list of totals that we have found for a particular header
3288 struct aout_link_includes_totals
3290 struct aout_link_includes_totals *next;
3294 /* An entry in the header file hash table. */
3296 struct aout_link_includes_entry
3298 struct bfd_hash_entry root;
3299 /* List of totals we have found for this file. */
3300 struct aout_link_includes_totals *totals;
3303 /* Look up an entry in an the header file hash table. */
3305 #define aout_link_includes_lookup(table, string, create, copy) \
3306 ((struct aout_link_includes_entry *) \
3307 bfd_hash_lookup (&(table)->root, (string), (create), (copy)))
3309 /* During the final link step we need to pass around a bunch of
3310 information, so we do it in an instance of this structure. */
3312 struct aout_final_link_info
3314 /* General link information. */
3315 struct bfd_link_info *info;
3318 /* Reloc file positions. */
3319 file_ptr treloff, dreloff;
3320 /* File position of symbols. */
3323 struct bfd_strtab_hash *strtab;
3324 /* Header file hash table. */
3325 struct aout_link_includes_table includes;
3326 /* A buffer large enough to hold the contents of any section. */
3328 /* A buffer large enough to hold the relocs of any section. */
3330 /* A buffer large enough to hold the symbol map of any input BFD. */
3332 /* A buffer large enough to hold output symbols of any input BFD. */
3333 struct external_nlist *output_syms;
3336 static struct bfd_hash_entry *aout_link_includes_newfunc
3337 PARAMS ((struct bfd_hash_entry *, struct bfd_hash_table *, const char *));
3338 static bfd_boolean aout_link_input_bfd
3339 PARAMS ((struct aout_final_link_info *, bfd *input_bfd));
3340 static bfd_boolean aout_link_write_symbols
3341 PARAMS ((struct aout_final_link_info *, bfd *input_bfd));
3342 static bfd_boolean aout_link_write_other_symbol
3343 PARAMS ((struct aout_link_hash_entry *, PTR));
3344 static bfd_boolean aout_link_input_section
3345 PARAMS ((struct aout_final_link_info *, bfd *input_bfd,
3346 asection *input_section, file_ptr *reloff_ptr,
3347 bfd_size_type rel_size));
3348 static INLINE asection *aout_reloc_type_to_section
3349 PARAMS ((bfd *, int));
3350 static bfd_boolean aout_link_reloc_link_order
3351 PARAMS ((struct aout_final_link_info *, asection *,
3352 struct bfd_link_order *));
3353 static bfd_boolean pdp11_aout_link_input_section
3354 PARAMS ((struct aout_final_link_info *finfo,
3356 asection *input_section,
3357 struct pdp11_aout_reloc_external *relocs,
3358 bfd_size_type rel_size,
3359 bfd_byte *contents));
3361 /* The function to create a new entry in the header file hash table. */
3363 static struct bfd_hash_entry *
3364 aout_link_includes_newfunc (entry, table, string)
3365 struct bfd_hash_entry *entry;
3366 struct bfd_hash_table *table;
3369 struct aout_link_includes_entry *ret =
3370 (struct aout_link_includes_entry *) entry;
3372 /* Allocate the structure if it has not already been allocated by a
3374 if (ret == (struct aout_link_includes_entry *) NULL)
3375 ret = ((struct aout_link_includes_entry *)
3376 bfd_hash_allocate (table,
3377 sizeof (struct aout_link_includes_entry)));
3378 if (ret == (struct aout_link_includes_entry *) NULL)
3379 return (struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret;
3381 /* Call the allocation method of the superclass. */
3382 ret = ((struct aout_link_includes_entry *)
3383 bfd_hash_newfunc ((struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret, table, string));
3386 /* Set local fields. */
3390 return (struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret;
3393 /* Do the final link step. This is called on the output BFD. The
3394 INFO structure should point to a list of BFDs linked through the
3395 link_next field which can be used to find each BFD which takes part
3396 in the output. Also, each section in ABFD should point to a list
3397 of bfd_link_order structures which list all the input sections for
3398 the output section. */
3401 NAME(aout,final_link) (abfd, info, callback)
3403 struct bfd_link_info *info;
3404 void (*callback) PARAMS ((bfd *, file_ptr *, file_ptr *, file_ptr *));
3406 struct aout_final_link_info aout_info;
3407 bfd_boolean includes_hash_initialized = FALSE;
3409 bfd_size_type trsize, drsize;
3410 bfd_size_type max_contents_size;
3411 bfd_size_type max_relocs_size;
3412 bfd_size_type max_sym_count;
3413 bfd_size_type text_size;
3415 register struct bfd_link_order *p;
3417 bfd_boolean have_link_order_relocs;
3420 abfd->flags |= DYNAMIC;
3422 aout_info.info = info;
3423 aout_info.output_bfd = abfd;
3424 aout_info.contents = NULL;
3425 aout_info.relocs = NULL;
3426 aout_info.symbol_map = NULL;
3427 aout_info.output_syms = NULL;
3429 if (! bfd_hash_table_init_n (&aout_info.includes.root,
3430 aout_link_includes_newfunc,
3433 includes_hash_initialized = TRUE;
3435 /* Figure out the largest section size. Also, if generating
3436 relocatable output, count the relocs. */
3439 max_contents_size = 0;
3440 max_relocs_size = 0;
3442 for (sub = info->input_bfds; sub != NULL; sub = sub->link_next)
3446 if (info->relocatable)
3448 if (bfd_get_flavour (sub) == bfd_target_aout_flavour)
3450 trsize += exec_hdr (sub)->a_trsize;
3451 drsize += exec_hdr (sub)->a_drsize;
3455 /* FIXME: We need to identify the .text and .data sections
3456 and call get_reloc_upper_bound and canonicalize_reloc to
3457 work out the number of relocs needed, and then multiply
3458 by the reloc size. */
3459 (*_bfd_error_handler)
3460 ("%s: relocatable link from %s to %s not supported",
3461 bfd_get_filename (abfd),
3462 sub->xvec->name, abfd->xvec->name);
3463 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
3468 if (bfd_get_flavour (sub) == bfd_target_aout_flavour)
3470 sz = obj_textsec (sub)->size;
3471 if (sz > max_contents_size)
3472 max_contents_size = sz;
3473 sz = obj_datasec (sub)->size;
3474 if (sz > max_contents_size)
3475 max_contents_size = sz;
3477 sz = exec_hdr (sub)->a_trsize;
3478 if (sz > max_relocs_size)
3479 max_relocs_size = sz;
3480 sz = exec_hdr (sub)->a_drsize;
3481 if (sz > max_relocs_size)
3482 max_relocs_size = sz;
3484 sz = obj_aout_external_sym_count (sub);
3485 if (sz > max_sym_count)
3490 if (info->relocatable)
3492 if (obj_textsec (abfd) != (asection *) NULL)
3493 trsize += (_bfd_count_link_order_relocs (obj_textsec (abfd)
3495 * obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd));
3496 if (obj_datasec (abfd) != (asection *) NULL)
3497 drsize += (_bfd_count_link_order_relocs (obj_datasec (abfd)
3499 * obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd));
3502 exec_hdr (abfd)->a_trsize = trsize;
3503 exec_hdr (abfd)->a_drsize = drsize;
3505 exec_hdr (abfd)->a_entry = bfd_get_start_address (abfd);
3507 /* Adjust the section sizes and vmas according to the magic number.
3508 This sets a_text, a_data and a_bss in the exec_hdr and sets the
3509 filepos for each section. */
3510 if (! NAME(aout,adjust_sizes_and_vmas) (abfd, &text_size, &text_end))
3513 /* The relocation and symbol file positions differ among a.out
3514 targets. We are passed a callback routine from the backend
3515 specific code to handle this.
3516 FIXME: At this point we do not know how much space the symbol
3517 table will require. This will not work for any (nonstandard)
3518 a.out target that needs to know the symbol table size before it
3519 can compute the relocation file positions. This may or may not
3520 be the case for the hp300hpux target, for example. */
3521 (*callback) (abfd, &aout_info.treloff, &aout_info.dreloff,
3523 obj_textsec (abfd)->rel_filepos = aout_info.treloff;
3524 obj_datasec (abfd)->rel_filepos = aout_info.dreloff;
3525 obj_sym_filepos (abfd) = aout_info.symoff;
3527 /* We keep a count of the symbols as we output them. */
3528 obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd) = 0;
3530 /* We accumulate the string table as we write out the symbols. */
3531 aout_info.strtab = _bfd_stringtab_init ();
3532 if (aout_info.strtab == NULL)
3535 /* Allocate buffers to hold section contents and relocs. */
3536 aout_info.contents = (bfd_byte *) bfd_malloc (max_contents_size);
3537 aout_info.relocs = (PTR) bfd_malloc (max_relocs_size);
3538 aout_info.symbol_map = (int *) bfd_malloc (max_sym_count * sizeof (int *));
3539 aout_info.output_syms = ((struct external_nlist *)
3540 bfd_malloc ((max_sym_count + 1)
3541 * sizeof (struct external_nlist)));
3542 if ((aout_info.contents == NULL && max_contents_size != 0)
3543 || (aout_info.relocs == NULL && max_relocs_size != 0)
3544 || (aout_info.symbol_map == NULL && max_sym_count != 0)
3545 || aout_info.output_syms == NULL)
3548 /* If we have a symbol named __DYNAMIC, force it out now. This is
3549 required by SunOS. Doing this here rather than in sunos.c is a
3550 hack, but it's easier than exporting everything which would be
3553 struct aout_link_hash_entry *h;
3555 h = aout_link_hash_lookup (aout_hash_table (info), "__DYNAMIC",
3556 FALSE, FALSE, FALSE);
3558 aout_link_write_other_symbol (h, &aout_info);
3561 /* The most time efficient way to do the link would be to read all
3562 the input object files into memory and then sort out the
3563 information into the output file. Unfortunately, that will
3564 probably use too much memory. Another method would be to step
3565 through everything that composes the text section and write it
3566 out, and then everything that composes the data section and write
3567 it out, and then write out the relocs, and then write out the
3568 symbols. Unfortunately, that requires reading stuff from each
3569 input file several times, and we will not be able to keep all the
3570 input files open simultaneously, and reopening them will be slow.
3572 What we do is basically process one input file at a time. We do
3573 everything we need to do with an input file once--copy over the
3574 section contents, handle the relocation information, and write
3575 out the symbols--and then we throw away the information we read
3576 from it. This approach requires a lot of lseeks of the output
3577 file, which is unfortunate but still faster than reopening a lot
3580 We use the output_has_begun field of the input BFDs to see
3581 whether we have already handled it. */
3582 for (sub = info->input_bfds; sub != (bfd *) NULL; sub = sub->link_next)
3583 sub->output_has_begun = FALSE;
3585 /* Mark all sections which are to be included in the link. This
3586 will normally be every section. We need to do this so that we
3587 can identify any sections which the linker has decided to not
3589 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
3591 for (p = o->link_order_head; p != NULL; p = p->next)
3593 if (p->type == bfd_indirect_link_order)
3594 p->u.indirect.section->linker_mark = TRUE;
3598 have_link_order_relocs = FALSE;
3599 for (o = abfd->sections; o != (asection *) NULL; o = o->next)
3601 for (p = o->link_order_head;
3602 p != (struct bfd_link_order *) NULL;
3605 if (p->type == bfd_indirect_link_order
3606 && (bfd_get_flavour (p->u.indirect.section->owner)
3607 == bfd_target_aout_flavour))
3611 input_bfd = p->u.indirect.section->owner;
3612 if (! input_bfd->output_has_begun)
3614 if (! aout_link_input_bfd (&aout_info, input_bfd))
3616 input_bfd->output_has_begun = TRUE;
3619 else if (p->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order
3620 || p->type == bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order)
3622 /* These are handled below. */
3623 have_link_order_relocs = TRUE;
3627 if (! _bfd_default_link_order (abfd, info, o, p))
3633 /* Write out any symbols that we have not already written out. */
3634 aout_link_hash_traverse (aout_hash_table (info),
3635 aout_link_write_other_symbol,
3638 /* Now handle any relocs we were asked to create by the linker.
3639 These did not come from any input file. We must do these after
3640 we have written out all the symbols, so that we know the symbol
3642 if (have_link_order_relocs)
3644 for (o = abfd->sections; o != (asection *) NULL; o = o->next)
3646 for (p = o->link_order_head;
3647 p != (struct bfd_link_order *) NULL;
3650 if (p->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order
3651 || p->type == bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order)
3653 if (! aout_link_reloc_link_order (&aout_info, o, p))
3660 if (aout_info.contents != NULL)
3662 free (aout_info.contents);
3663 aout_info.contents = NULL;
3665 if (aout_info.relocs != NULL)
3667 free (aout_info.relocs);
3668 aout_info.relocs = NULL;
3670 if (aout_info.symbol_map != NULL)
3672 free (aout_info.symbol_map);
3673 aout_info.symbol_map = NULL;
3675 if (aout_info.output_syms != NULL)
3677 free (aout_info.output_syms);
3678 aout_info.output_syms = NULL;
3680 if (includes_hash_initialized)
3682 bfd_hash_table_free (&aout_info.includes.root);
3683 includes_hash_initialized = FALSE;
3686 /* Finish up any dynamic linking we may be doing. */
3687 if (aout_backend_info (abfd)->finish_dynamic_link != NULL)
3689 if (! (*aout_backend_info (abfd)->finish_dynamic_link) (abfd, info))
3693 /* Update the header information. */
3694 abfd->symcount = obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd);
3695 exec_hdr (abfd)->a_syms = abfd->symcount * EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE;
3696 obj_str_filepos (abfd) = obj_sym_filepos (abfd) + exec_hdr (abfd)->a_syms;
3697 obj_textsec (abfd)->reloc_count =
3698 exec_hdr (abfd)->a_trsize / obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd);
3699 obj_datasec (abfd)->reloc_count =
3700 exec_hdr (abfd)->a_drsize / obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd);
3702 /* Write out the string table, unless there are no symbols. */
3703 if (abfd->symcount > 0)
3705 if (bfd_seek (abfd, obj_str_filepos (abfd), SEEK_SET) != 0
3706 || ! emit_stringtab (abfd, aout_info.strtab))
3709 else if (obj_textsec (abfd)->reloc_count == 0
3710 && obj_datasec (abfd)->reloc_count == 0)
3716 (file_ptr) (obj_datasec (abfd)->filepos
3717 + exec_hdr (abfd)->a_data
3720 || bfd_bwrite (&b, (bfd_size_type) 1, abfd) != 1)
3727 if (aout_info.contents != NULL)
3728 free (aout_info.contents);
3729 if (aout_info.relocs != NULL)
3730 free (aout_info.relocs);
3731 if (aout_info.symbol_map != NULL)
3732 free (aout_info.symbol_map);
3733 if (aout_info.output_syms != NULL)
3734 free (aout_info.output_syms);
3735 if (includes_hash_initialized)
3736 bfd_hash_table_free (&aout_info.includes.root);
3740 /* Link an a.out input BFD into the output file. */
3743 aout_link_input_bfd (finfo, input_bfd)
3744 struct aout_final_link_info *finfo;
3747 bfd_size_type sym_count;
3749 BFD_ASSERT (bfd_get_format (input_bfd) == bfd_object);
3751 /* If this is a dynamic object, it may need special handling. */
3752 if ((input_bfd->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0
3753 && aout_backend_info (input_bfd)->link_dynamic_object != NULL)
3755 return ((*aout_backend_info (input_bfd)->link_dynamic_object)
3756 (finfo->info, input_bfd));
3759 /* Get the symbols. We probably have them already, unless
3760 finfo->info->keep_memory is FALSE. */
3761 if (! aout_get_external_symbols (input_bfd))
3764 sym_count = obj_aout_external_sym_count (input_bfd);
3766 /* Write out the symbols and get a map of the new indices. The map
3767 is placed into finfo->symbol_map. */
3768 if (! aout_link_write_symbols (finfo, input_bfd))
3771 /* Relocate and write out the sections. These functions use the
3772 symbol map created by aout_link_write_symbols. The linker_mark
3773 field will be set if these sections are to be included in the
3774 link, which will normally be the case. */
3775 if (obj_textsec (input_bfd)->linker_mark)
3777 if (! aout_link_input_section (finfo, input_bfd,
3778 obj_textsec (input_bfd),
3780 exec_hdr (input_bfd)->a_trsize))
3783 if (obj_datasec (input_bfd)->linker_mark)
3785 if (! aout_link_input_section (finfo, input_bfd,
3786 obj_datasec (input_bfd),
3788 exec_hdr (input_bfd)->a_drsize))
3792 /* If we are not keeping memory, we don't need the symbols any
3793 longer. We still need them if we are keeping memory, because the
3794 strings in the hash table point into them. */
3795 if (! finfo->info->keep_memory)
3797 if (! aout_link_free_symbols (input_bfd))
3804 /* Adjust and write out the symbols for an a.out file. Set the new
3805 symbol indices into a symbol_map. */
3808 aout_link_write_symbols (finfo, input_bfd)
3809 struct aout_final_link_info *finfo;
3813 bfd_size_type sym_count;
3815 enum bfd_link_strip strip;
3816 enum bfd_link_discard discard;
3817 struct external_nlist *outsym;
3818 bfd_size_type strtab_index;
3819 register struct external_nlist *sym;
3820 struct external_nlist *sym_end;
3821 struct aout_link_hash_entry **sym_hash;
3824 bfd_boolean skip_next;
3826 output_bfd = finfo->output_bfd;
3827 sym_count = obj_aout_external_sym_count (input_bfd);
3828 strings = obj_aout_external_strings (input_bfd);
3829 strip = finfo->info->strip;
3830 discard = finfo->info->discard;
3831 outsym = finfo->output_syms;
3833 /* First write out a symbol for this object file, unless we are
3834 discarding such symbols. */
3835 if (strip != strip_all
3836 && (strip != strip_some
3837 || bfd_hash_lookup (finfo->info->keep_hash, input_bfd->filename,
3838 FALSE, FALSE) != NULL)
3839 && discard != discard_all)
3841 H_PUT_8 (output_bfd, N_TEXT, outsym->e_type);
3842 strtab_index = add_to_stringtab (output_bfd, finfo->strtab,
3843 input_bfd->filename, FALSE);
3844 if (strtab_index == (bfd_size_type) -1)
3846 PUT_WORD (output_bfd, strtab_index, outsym->e_strx);
3847 PUT_WORD (output_bfd,
3848 (bfd_get_section_vma (output_bfd,
3849 obj_textsec (input_bfd)->output_section)
3850 + obj_textsec (input_bfd)->output_offset),
3852 ++obj_aout_external_sym_count (output_bfd);
3858 sym = obj_aout_external_syms (input_bfd);
3859 sym_end = sym + sym_count;
3860 sym_hash = obj_aout_sym_hashes (input_bfd);
3861 symbol_map = finfo->symbol_map;
3862 memset (symbol_map, 0, (size_t) sym_count * sizeof *symbol_map);
3863 for (; sym < sym_end; sym++, sym_hash++, symbol_map++)
3867 struct aout_link_hash_entry *h;
3873 /* We set *symbol_map to 0 above for all symbols. If it has
3874 already been set to -1 for this symbol, it means that we are
3875 discarding it because it appears in a duplicate header file.
3876 See the N_BINCL code below. */
3877 if (*symbol_map == -1)
3880 /* Initialize *symbol_map to -1, which means that the symbol was
3881 not copied into the output file. We will change it later if
3882 we do copy the symbol over. */
3885 type = H_GET_8 (input_bfd, sym->e_type);
3886 name = strings + GET_WORD (input_bfd, sym->e_strx);
3892 /* Pass this symbol through. It is the target of an
3893 indirect or warning symbol. */
3894 val = GET_WORD (input_bfd, sym->e_value);
3899 /* Skip this symbol, which is the target of an indirect
3900 symbol that we have changed to no longer be an indirect
3907 struct aout_link_hash_entry *hresolve;
3909 /* We have saved the hash table entry for this symbol, if
3910 there is one. Note that we could just look it up again
3911 in the hash table, provided we first check that it is an
3915 /* Use the name from the hash table, in case the symbol was
3918 name = h->root.root.string;
3920 /* If this is an indirect or warning symbol, then change
3921 hresolve to the base symbol. We also change *sym_hash so
3922 that the relocation routines relocate against the real
3925 if (h != (struct aout_link_hash_entry *) NULL
3926 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
3927 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning))
3929 hresolve = (struct aout_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
3930 while (hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
3931 || hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
3932 hresolve = ((struct aout_link_hash_entry *)
3933 hresolve->root.u.i.link);
3934 *sym_hash = hresolve;
3937 /* If the symbol has already been written out, skip it. */
3938 if (h != (struct aout_link_hash_entry *) NULL
3939 && h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_warning
3942 if ((type & N_TYPE) == N_INDR
3943 || type == N_WARNING)
3945 *symbol_map = h->indx;
3949 /* See if we are stripping this symbol. */
3955 case strip_debugger:
3956 if ((type & N_STAB) != 0)
3960 if (bfd_hash_lookup (finfo->info->keep_hash, name, FALSE, FALSE)
3970 if (h != (struct aout_link_hash_entry *) NULL)
3975 /* Get the value of the symbol. */
3976 if ((type & N_TYPE) == N_TEXT
3978 symsec = obj_textsec (input_bfd);
3979 else if ((type & N_TYPE) == N_DATA
3981 symsec = obj_datasec (input_bfd);
3982 else if ((type & N_TYPE) == N_BSS
3984 symsec = obj_bsssec (input_bfd);
3985 else if ((type & N_TYPE) == N_ABS
3987 symsec = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
3988 else if (((type & N_TYPE) == N_INDR
3989 && (hresolve == (struct aout_link_hash_entry *) NULL
3990 || (hresolve->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defined
3991 && hresolve->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defweak
3992 && hresolve->root.type != bfd_link_hash_common)))
3993 || type == N_WARNING)
3995 /* Pass the next symbol through unchanged. The
3996 condition above for indirect symbols is so that if
3997 the indirect symbol was defined, we output it with
3998 the correct definition so the debugger will
4001 val = GET_WORD (input_bfd, sym->e_value);
4004 else if ((type & N_STAB) != 0)
4006 val = GET_WORD (input_bfd, sym->e_value);
4011 /* If we get here with an indirect symbol, it means that
4012 we are outputting it with a real definition. In such
4013 a case we do not want to output the next symbol,
4014 which is the target of the indirection. */
4015 if ((type & N_TYPE) == N_INDR)
4020 /* We need to get the value from the hash table. We use
4021 hresolve so that if we have defined an indirect
4022 symbol we output the final definition. */
4023 if (h == (struct aout_link_hash_entry *) NULL)
4025 switch (type & N_TYPE)
4028 symsec = obj_textsec (input_bfd);
4031 symsec = obj_datasec (input_bfd);
4034 symsec = obj_bsssec (input_bfd);
4037 symsec = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
4044 else if (hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
4045 || hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
4047 asection *input_section;
4048 asection *output_section;
4050 /* This case usually means a common symbol which was
4051 turned into a defined symbol. */
4052 input_section = hresolve->root.u.def.section;
4053 output_section = input_section->output_section;
4054 BFD_ASSERT (bfd_is_abs_section (output_section)
4055 || output_section->owner == output_bfd);
4056 val = (hresolve->root.u.def.value
4057 + bfd_get_section_vma (output_bfd, output_section)
4058 + input_section->output_offset);
4060 /* Get the correct type based on the section. If
4061 this is a constructed set, force it to be
4062 globally visible. */
4071 if (output_section == obj_textsec (output_bfd))
4072 type |= (hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
4075 else if (output_section == obj_datasec (output_bfd))
4076 type |= (hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
4079 else if (output_section == obj_bsssec (output_bfd))
4080 type |= (hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
4084 type |= (hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
4088 else if (hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common)
4089 val = hresolve->root.u.c.size;
4090 else if (hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
4098 if (symsec != (asection *) NULL)
4099 val = (symsec->output_section->vma
4100 + symsec->output_offset
4101 + (GET_WORD (input_bfd, sym->e_value)
4104 /* If this is a global symbol set the written flag, and if
4105 it is a local symbol see if we should discard it. */
4106 if (h != (struct aout_link_hash_entry *) NULL)
4109 h->indx = obj_aout_external_sym_count (output_bfd);
4111 else if ((type & N_TYPE) != N_SETT
4112 && (type & N_TYPE) != N_SETD
4113 && (type & N_TYPE) != N_SETB
4114 && (type & N_TYPE) != N_SETA)
4119 case discard_sec_merge:
4122 if ((type & N_STAB) == 0
4123 && bfd_is_local_label_name (input_bfd, name))
4137 /* An N_BINCL symbol indicates the start of the stabs
4138 entries for a header file. We need to scan ahead to the
4139 next N_EINCL symbol, ignoring nesting, adding up all the
4140 characters in the symbol names, not including the file
4141 numbers in types (the first number after an open
4143 if (type == N_BINCL)
4145 struct external_nlist *incl_sym;
4147 struct aout_link_includes_entry *incl_entry;
4148 struct aout_link_includes_totals *t;
4152 for (incl_sym = sym + 1; incl_sym < sym_end; incl_sym++)
4156 incl_type = H_GET_8 (input_bfd, incl_sym->e_type);
4157 if (incl_type == N_EINCL)
4163 else if (incl_type == N_BINCL)
4169 s = strings + GET_WORD (input_bfd, incl_sym->e_strx);
4170 for (; *s != '\0'; s++)
4175 /* Skip the file number. */
4177 while (ISDIGIT (*s))
4185 /* If we have already included a header file with the
4186 same value, then replace this one with an N_EXCL
4188 copy = ! finfo->info->keep_memory;
4189 incl_entry = aout_link_includes_lookup (&finfo->includes,
4191 if (incl_entry == NULL)
4193 for (t = incl_entry->totals; t != NULL; t = t->next)
4194 if (t->total == val)
4198 /* This is the first time we have seen this header
4199 file with this set of stabs strings. */
4200 t = ((struct aout_link_includes_totals *)
4201 bfd_hash_allocate (&finfo->includes.root,
4206 t->next = incl_entry->totals;
4207 incl_entry->totals = t;
4213 /* This is a duplicate header file. We must change
4214 it to be an N_EXCL entry, and mark all the
4215 included symbols to prevent outputting them. */
4219 for (incl_sym = sym + 1, incl_map = symbol_map + 1;
4221 incl_sym++, incl_map++)
4225 incl_type = H_GET_8 (input_bfd, incl_sym->e_type);
4226 if (incl_type == N_EINCL)
4235 else if (incl_type == N_BINCL)
4244 /* Copy this symbol into the list of symbols we are going to
4246 H_PUT_8 (output_bfd, type, outsym->e_type);
4248 if (! finfo->info->keep_memory)
4250 /* name points into a string table which we are going to
4251 free. If there is a hash table entry, use that string.
4252 Otherwise, copy name into memory. */
4253 if (h != (struct aout_link_hash_entry *) NULL)
4254 name = h->root.root.string;
4258 strtab_index = add_to_stringtab (output_bfd, finfo->strtab,
4260 if (strtab_index == (bfd_size_type) -1)
4262 PUT_WORD (output_bfd, strtab_index, outsym->e_strx);
4263 PUT_WORD (output_bfd, val, outsym->e_value);
4264 *symbol_map = obj_aout_external_sym_count (output_bfd);
4265 ++obj_aout_external_sym_count (output_bfd);
4269 /* Write out the output symbols we have just constructed. */
4270 if (outsym > finfo->output_syms)
4274 if (bfd_seek (output_bfd, finfo->symoff, SEEK_SET) != 0)
4276 size = outsym - finfo->output_syms;
4277 size *= EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE;
4278 if (bfd_bwrite ((PTR) finfo->output_syms, size, output_bfd) != size)
4280 finfo->symoff += size;
4286 /* Write out a symbol that was not associated with an a.out input
4290 aout_link_write_other_symbol (h, data)
4291 struct aout_link_hash_entry *h;
4294 struct aout_final_link_info *finfo = (struct aout_final_link_info *) data;
4298 struct external_nlist outsym;
4302 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
4304 h = (struct aout_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
4305 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_new)
4309 output_bfd = finfo->output_bfd;
4311 if (aout_backend_info (output_bfd)->write_dynamic_symbol != NULL)
4313 if (! ((*aout_backend_info (output_bfd)->write_dynamic_symbol)
4314 (output_bfd, finfo->info, h)))
4316 /* FIXME: No way to handle errors. */
4326 /* An indx of -2 means the symbol must be written. */
4328 && (finfo->info->strip == strip_all
4329 || (finfo->info->strip == strip_some
4330 && bfd_hash_lookup (finfo->info->keep_hash, h->root.root.string,
4331 FALSE, FALSE) == NULL)))
4334 switch (h->root.type)
4338 /* Avoid variable not initialized warnings. */
4340 case bfd_link_hash_new:
4341 /* This can happen for set symbols when sets are not being
4344 case bfd_link_hash_undefined:
4345 type = N_UNDF | N_EXT;
4348 case bfd_link_hash_defined:
4349 case bfd_link_hash_defweak:
4353 sec = h->root.u.def.section->output_section;
4354 BFD_ASSERT (bfd_is_abs_section (sec)
4355 || sec->owner == output_bfd);
4356 if (sec == obj_textsec (output_bfd))
4357 type = h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined ? N_TEXT : N_WEAKT;
4358 else if (sec == obj_datasec (output_bfd))
4359 type = h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined ? N_DATA : N_WEAKD;
4360 else if (sec == obj_bsssec (output_bfd))
4361 type = h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined ? N_BSS : N_WEAKB;
4363 type = h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined ? N_ABS : N_WEAKA;
4365 val = (h->root.u.def.value
4367 + h->root.u.def.section->output_offset);
4370 case bfd_link_hash_common:
4371 type = N_UNDF | N_EXT;
4372 val = h->root.u.c.size;
4374 case bfd_link_hash_undefweak:
4377 case bfd_link_hash_indirect:
4378 case bfd_link_hash_warning:
4379 /* FIXME: Ignore these for now. The circumstances under which
4380 they should be written out are not clear to me. */
4384 H_PUT_8 (output_bfd, type, outsym.e_type);
4385 indx = add_to_stringtab (output_bfd, finfo->strtab, h->root.root.string,
4387 if (indx == (bfd_size_type) -1)
4389 /* FIXME: No way to handle errors. */
4392 PUT_WORD (output_bfd, indx, outsym.e_strx);
4393 PUT_WORD (output_bfd, val, outsym.e_value);
4395 amt = EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE;
4396 if (bfd_seek (output_bfd, finfo->symoff, SEEK_SET) != 0
4397 || bfd_bwrite ((PTR) &outsym, amt, output_bfd) != amt)
4399 /* FIXME: No way to handle errors. */
4403 finfo->symoff += amt;
4404 h->indx = obj_aout_external_sym_count (output_bfd);
4405 ++obj_aout_external_sym_count (output_bfd);
4410 /* Link an a.out section into the output file. */
4413 aout_link_input_section (finfo, input_bfd, input_section, reloff_ptr,
4415 struct aout_final_link_info *finfo;
4417 asection *input_section;
4418 file_ptr *reloff_ptr;
4419 bfd_size_type rel_size;
4421 bfd_size_type input_size;
4424 /* Get the section contents. */
4425 input_size = input_section->size;
4426 if (! bfd_get_section_contents (input_bfd, input_section,
4427 (PTR) finfo->contents,
4428 (file_ptr) 0, input_size))
4431 /* Read in the relocs if we haven't already done it. */
4432 if (aout_section_data (input_section) != NULL
4433 && aout_section_data (input_section)->relocs != NULL)
4434 relocs = aout_section_data (input_section)->relocs;
4437 relocs = finfo->relocs;
4440 if (bfd_seek (input_bfd, input_section->rel_filepos, SEEK_SET) != 0
4441 || bfd_bread (relocs, rel_size, input_bfd) != rel_size)
4446 /* Relocate the section contents. */
4447 if (! pdp11_aout_link_input_section (finfo, input_bfd, input_section,
4448 (struct pdp11_aout_reloc_external *) relocs,
4449 rel_size, finfo->contents))
4452 /* Write out the section contents. */
4453 if (! bfd_set_section_contents (finfo->output_bfd,
4454 input_section->output_section,
4455 (PTR) finfo->contents,
4456 (file_ptr) input_section->output_offset,
4460 /* If we are producing relocatable output, the relocs were
4461 modified, and we now write them out. */
4462 if (finfo->info->relocatable && rel_size > 0)
4464 if (bfd_seek (finfo->output_bfd, *reloff_ptr, SEEK_SET) != 0)
4466 if (bfd_bwrite (relocs, rel_size, finfo->output_bfd) != rel_size)
4468 *reloff_ptr += rel_size;
4470 /* Assert that the relocs have not run into the symbols, and
4471 that if these are the text relocs they have not run into the
4473 BFD_ASSERT (*reloff_ptr <= obj_sym_filepos (finfo->output_bfd)
4474 && (reloff_ptr != &finfo->treloff
4476 <= obj_datasec (finfo->output_bfd)->rel_filepos)));
4482 /* Get the section corresponding to a reloc index. */
4484 static INLINE asection *
4485 aout_reloc_type_to_section (abfd, type)
4492 return obj_textsec (abfd);
4494 return obj_datasec (abfd);
4496 return obj_bsssec (abfd);
4498 return bfd_abs_section_ptr;
4500 return bfd_und_section_ptr;
4507 pdp11_aout_link_input_section (finfo, input_bfd, input_section, relocs,
4509 struct aout_final_link_info *finfo;
4511 asection *input_section;
4512 struct pdp11_aout_reloc_external *relocs;
4513 bfd_size_type rel_size;
4516 bfd_boolean (*check_dynamic_reloc)
4517 PARAMS ((struct bfd_link_info *, bfd *, asection *,
4518 struct aout_link_hash_entry *, PTR, bfd_byte *, bfd_boolean *,
4521 bfd_boolean relocatable;
4522 struct external_nlist *syms;
4524 struct aout_link_hash_entry **sym_hashes;
4526 bfd_size_type reloc_count;
4527 register struct pdp11_aout_reloc_external *rel;
4528 struct pdp11_aout_reloc_external *rel_end;
4530 output_bfd = finfo->output_bfd;
4531 check_dynamic_reloc = aout_backend_info (output_bfd)->check_dynamic_reloc;
4533 BFD_ASSERT (obj_reloc_entry_size (input_bfd) == RELOC_SIZE);
4534 BFD_ASSERT (input_bfd->xvec->header_byteorder
4535 == output_bfd->xvec->header_byteorder);
4537 relocatable = finfo->info->relocatable;
4538 syms = obj_aout_external_syms (input_bfd);
4539 strings = obj_aout_external_strings (input_bfd);
4540 sym_hashes = obj_aout_sym_hashes (input_bfd);
4541 symbol_map = finfo->symbol_map;
4543 reloc_count = rel_size / RELOC_SIZE;
4545 rel_end = (struct pdp11_aout_reloc_external *)(((char *)rel) + rel_size);
4546 for (; rel < rel_end; ((char *)rel) += RELOC_SIZE)
4553 reloc_howto_type *howto;
4554 struct aout_link_hash_entry *h = NULL;
4556 bfd_reloc_status_type r;
4559 reloc_entry = GET_WORD (input_bfd, (PTR)rel);
4560 if (reloc_entry == 0)
4564 unsigned int howto_idx;
4566 r_index = (reloc_entry & RIDXMASK) >> 4;
4567 r_type = reloc_entry & RTYPE;
4568 r_pcrel = reloc_entry & RELFLG;
4569 r_addr = (char *)rel - (char *)relocs;
4571 r_extern = (r_type == REXT);
4573 howto_idx = r_pcrel;
4574 BFD_ASSERT (howto_idx < TABLE_SIZE (howto_table_pdp11));
4575 howto = howto_table_pdp11 + howto_idx;
4580 /* We are generating a relocatable output file, and must
4581 modify the reloc accordingly. */
4584 /* If we know the symbol this relocation is against,
4585 convert it into a relocation against a section. This
4586 is what the native linker does. */
4587 h = sym_hashes[r_index];
4588 if (h != (struct aout_link_hash_entry *) NULL
4589 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
4590 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak))
4592 asection *output_section;
4594 /* Compute a new r_index. */
4595 output_section = h->root.u.def.section->output_section;
4596 if (output_section == obj_textsec (output_bfd))
4598 else if (output_section == obj_datasec (output_bfd))
4600 else if (output_section == obj_bsssec (output_bfd))
4605 /* Add the symbol value and the section VMA to the
4606 addend stored in the contents. */
4607 relocation = (h->root.u.def.value
4608 + output_section->vma
4609 + h->root.u.def.section->output_offset);
4613 /* We must change r_index according to the symbol
4615 r_index = symbol_map[r_index];
4621 /* We decided to strip this symbol, but it
4622 turns out that we can't. Note that we
4623 lose the other and desc information here.
4624 I don't think that will ever matter for a
4630 if (! aout_link_write_other_symbol (h,
4640 name = strings + GET_WORD (input_bfd,
4641 syms[r_index].e_strx);
4642 if (! ((*finfo->info->callbacks->unattached_reloc)
4643 (finfo->info, name, input_bfd, input_section,
4653 /* Write out the new r_index value. */
4654 reloc_entry = GET_WORD (input_bfd, rel->e_reloc_entry);
4655 reloc_entry &= RIDXMASK;
4656 reloc_entry |= r_index << 4;
4657 PUT_WORD (input_bfd, reloc_entry, rel->e_reloc_entry);
4663 /* This is a relocation against a section. We must
4664 adjust by the amount that the section moved. */
4665 section = aout_reloc_type_to_section (input_bfd, r_type);
4666 relocation = (section->output_section->vma
4667 + section->output_offset
4671 /* Change the address of the relocation. */
4673 PUT_WORD (output_bfd,
4674 r_addr + input_section->output_offset,
4677 fprintf (stderr, "TODO: change the address of the relocation\n");
4680 /* Adjust a PC relative relocation by removing the reference
4681 to the original address in the section and including the
4682 reference to the new address. */
4684 relocation -= (input_section->output_section->vma
4685 + input_section->output_offset
4686 - input_section->vma);
4688 #ifdef MY_relocatable_reloc
4689 MY_relocatable_reloc (howto, output_bfd, rel, relocation, r_addr);
4692 if (relocation == 0)
4695 r = MY_relocate_contents (howto,
4696 input_bfd, relocation,
4703 /* We are generating an executable, and must do a full
4708 h = sym_hashes[r_index];
4710 if (h != (struct aout_link_hash_entry *) NULL
4711 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
4712 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak))
4714 relocation = (h->root.u.def.value
4715 + h->root.u.def.section->output_section->vma
4716 + h->root.u.def.section->output_offset);
4718 else if (h != (struct aout_link_hash_entry *) NULL
4719 && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
4731 section = aout_reloc_type_to_section (input_bfd, r_type);
4732 relocation = (section->output_section->vma
4733 + section->output_offset
4736 relocation += input_section->vma;
4739 if (check_dynamic_reloc != NULL)
4743 if (! ((*check_dynamic_reloc)
4744 (finfo->info, input_bfd, input_section, h,
4745 (PTR) rel, contents, &skip, &relocation)))
4751 /* Now warn if a global symbol is undefined. We could not
4752 do this earlier, because check_dynamic_reloc might want
4753 to skip this reloc. */
4754 if (hundef && ! finfo->info->shared)
4759 name = h->root.root.string;
4761 name = strings + GET_WORD (input_bfd, syms[r_index].e_strx);
4762 if (! ((*finfo->info->callbacks->undefined_symbol)
4763 (finfo->info, name, input_bfd, input_section,
4768 r = MY_final_link_relocate (howto,
4769 input_bfd, input_section,
4770 contents, r_addr, relocation,
4774 if (r != bfd_reloc_ok)
4779 case bfd_reloc_outofrange:
4781 case bfd_reloc_overflow:
4786 name = h->root.root.string;
4788 name = strings + GET_WORD (input_bfd,
4789 syms[r_index].e_strx);
4794 s = aout_reloc_type_to_section (input_bfd, r_type);
4795 name = bfd_section_name (input_bfd, s);
4797 if (! ((*finfo->info->callbacks->reloc_overflow)
4798 (finfo->info, name, howto->name,
4799 (bfd_vma) 0, input_bfd, input_section, r_addr)))
4810 /* Handle a link order which is supposed to generate a reloc. */
4813 aout_link_reloc_link_order (finfo, o, p)
4814 struct aout_final_link_info *finfo;
4816 struct bfd_link_order *p;
4818 struct bfd_link_order_reloc *pr;
4821 reloc_howto_type *howto;
4822 file_ptr *reloff_ptr;
4823 struct reloc_std_external srel;
4825 bfd_size_type rel_size;
4829 if (p->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order)
4832 if (bfd_is_abs_section (pr->u.section))
4833 r_index = N_ABS | N_EXT;
4836 BFD_ASSERT (pr->u.section->owner == finfo->output_bfd);
4837 r_index = pr->u.section->target_index;
4842 struct aout_link_hash_entry *h;
4844 BFD_ASSERT (p->type == bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order);
4846 h = ((struct aout_link_hash_entry *)
4847 bfd_wrapped_link_hash_lookup (finfo->output_bfd, finfo->info,
4848 pr->u.name, FALSE, FALSE, TRUE));
4849 if (h != (struct aout_link_hash_entry *) NULL
4854 /* We decided to strip this symbol, but it turns out that we
4855 can't. Note that we lose the other and desc information
4856 here. I don't think that will ever matter for a global
4860 if (! aout_link_write_other_symbol (h, (PTR) finfo))
4866 if (! ((*finfo->info->callbacks->unattached_reloc)
4867 (finfo->info, pr->u.name, (bfd *) NULL,
4868 (asection *) NULL, (bfd_vma) 0)))
4874 howto = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (finfo->output_bfd, pr->reloc);
4877 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
4881 if (o == obj_textsec (finfo->output_bfd))
4882 reloff_ptr = &finfo->treloff;
4883 else if (o == obj_datasec (finfo->output_bfd))
4884 reloff_ptr = &finfo->dreloff;
4889 MY_put_reloc(finfo->output_bfd, r_extern, r_index, p->offset, howto,
4899 fprintf (stderr, "TODO: line %d in bfd/pdp11.c\n", __LINE__);
4901 r_pcrel = howto->pc_relative;
4902 r_baserel = (howto->type & 8) != 0;
4903 r_jmptable = (howto->type & 16) != 0;
4904 r_relative = (howto->type & 32) != 0;
4905 r_length = howto->size;
4907 PUT_WORD (finfo->output_bfd, p->offset, srel.r_address);
4908 if (bfd_header_big_endian (finfo->output_bfd))
4910 srel.r_index[0] = r_index >> 16;
4911 srel.r_index[1] = r_index >> 8;
4912 srel.r_index[2] = r_index;
4914 ((r_extern ? RELOC_STD_BITS_EXTERN_BIG : 0)
4915 | (r_pcrel ? RELOC_STD_BITS_PCREL_BIG : 0)
4916 | (r_baserel ? RELOC_STD_BITS_BASEREL_BIG : 0)
4917 | (r_jmptable ? RELOC_STD_BITS_JMPTABLE_BIG : 0)
4918 | (r_relative ? RELOC_STD_BITS_RELATIVE_BIG : 0)
4919 | (r_length << RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_SH_BIG));
4923 srel.r_index[2] = r_index >> 16;
4924 srel.r_index[1] = r_index >> 8;
4925 srel.r_index[0] = r_index;
4927 ((r_extern ? RELOC_STD_BITS_EXTERN_LITTLE : 0)
4928 | (r_pcrel ? RELOC_STD_BITS_PCREL_LITTLE : 0)
4929 | (r_baserel ? RELOC_STD_BITS_BASEREL_LITTLE : 0)
4930 | (r_jmptable ? RELOC_STD_BITS_JMPTABLE_LITTLE : 0)
4931 | (r_relative ? RELOC_STD_BITS_RELATIVE_LITTLE : 0)
4932 | (r_length << RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_SH_LITTLE));
4936 rel_ptr = (PTR) &srel;
4938 /* We have to write the addend into the object file, since
4939 standard a.out relocs are in place. It would be more
4940 reliable if we had the current contents of the file here,
4941 rather than assuming zeroes, but we can't read the file since
4942 it was opened using bfd_openw. */
4943 if (pr->addend != 0)
4946 bfd_reloc_status_type r;
4950 size = bfd_get_reloc_size (howto);
4951 buf = (bfd_byte *) bfd_zmalloc (size);
4952 if (buf == (bfd_byte *) NULL)
4954 r = MY_relocate_contents (howto, finfo->output_bfd,
4961 case bfd_reloc_outofrange:
4963 case bfd_reloc_overflow:
4964 if (! ((*finfo->info->callbacks->reloc_overflow)
4966 (p->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order
4967 ? bfd_section_name (finfo->output_bfd,
4970 howto->name, pr->addend, (bfd *) NULL,
4971 (asection *) NULL, (bfd_vma) 0)))
4978 ok = bfd_set_section_contents (finfo->output_bfd, o,
4980 (file_ptr) p->offset,
4987 rel_size = obj_reloc_entry_size (finfo->output_bfd);
4988 if (bfd_seek (finfo->output_bfd, *reloff_ptr, SEEK_SET) != 0
4989 || bfd_bwrite (rel_ptr, rel_size, finfo->output_bfd) != rel_size)
4992 *reloff_ptr += rel_size;
4994 /* Assert that the relocs have not run into the symbols, and that n
4995 the text relocs have not run into the data relocs. */
4996 BFD_ASSERT (*reloff_ptr <= obj_sym_filepos (finfo->output_bfd)
4997 && (reloff_ptr != &finfo->treloff
4999 <= obj_datasec (finfo->output_bfd)->rel_filepos)));
5003 /* end of modified aoutx.h */
5006 bfd_getp32 (const void *p)
5008 const bfd_byte *addr = p;
5010 v = (unsigned long) addr[1] << 24;
5011 v |= (unsigned long) addr[0] << 16;
5012 v |= (unsigned long) addr[3] << 8;
5013 v |= (unsigned long) addr[2];
5017 #define COERCE32(x) (((bfd_signed_vma) (x) ^ 0x80000000) - 0x80000000)
5019 static bfd_signed_vma
5020 bfd_getp_signed_32 (const void *p)
5022 const bfd_byte *addr = p;
5024 v = (unsigned long) addr[1] << 24;
5025 v |= (unsigned long) addr[0] << 16;
5026 v |= (unsigned long) addr[3] << 8;
5027 v |= (unsigned long) addr[2];
5028 return COERCE32 (v);
5032 bfd_putp32 (bfd_vma data, void *p)
5035 addr[0] = (data >> 16) & 0xff;
5036 addr[1] = (data >> 24) & 0xff;
5037 addr[2] = (data >> 0) & 0xff;
5038 addr[3] = (data >> 8) & 0xff;