1 /* opncls.c -- open and close a BFD.
2 Copyright 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 2000,
3 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005
4 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
6 Written by Cygnus Support.
8 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
10 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
12 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
13 (at your option) any later version.
15 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
18 GNU General Public License for more details.
20 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
21 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
22 Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
28 #include "libiberty.h"
31 #define S_IXUSR 0100 /* Execute by owner. */
34 #define S_IXGRP 0010 /* Execute by group. */
37 #define S_IXOTH 0001 /* Execute by others. */
40 /* Counter used to initialize the bfd identifier. */
42 static unsigned int _bfd_id_counter = 0;
44 /* fdopen is a loser -- we should use stdio exclusively. Unfortunately
45 if we do that we can't use fcntl. */
47 /* Return a new BFD. All BFD's are allocated through this routine. */
54 nbfd = bfd_zmalloc (sizeof (bfd));
58 nbfd->id = _bfd_id_counter++;
60 nbfd->memory = objalloc_create ();
61 if (nbfd->memory == NULL)
63 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_memory);
68 nbfd->arch_info = &bfd_default_arch_struct;
70 nbfd->direction = no_direction;
71 nbfd->iostream = NULL;
73 if (!bfd_hash_table_init_n (& nbfd->section_htab, bfd_section_hash_newfunc,
79 nbfd->sections = NULL;
80 nbfd->section_tail = &nbfd->sections;
81 nbfd->format = bfd_unknown;
82 nbfd->my_archive = NULL;
84 nbfd->opened_once = FALSE;
85 nbfd->output_has_begun = FALSE;
86 nbfd->section_count = 0;
88 nbfd->cacheable = FALSE;
89 nbfd->flags = BFD_NO_FLAGS;
90 nbfd->mtime_set = FALSE;
95 /* Allocate a new BFD as a member of archive OBFD. */
98 _bfd_new_bfd_contained_in (bfd *obfd)
102 nbfd = _bfd_new_bfd ();
105 nbfd->xvec = obfd->xvec;
106 nbfd->iovec = obfd->iovec;
107 nbfd->my_archive = obfd;
108 nbfd->direction = read_direction;
109 nbfd->target_defaulted = obfd->target_defaulted;
116 _bfd_delete_bfd (bfd *abfd)
118 bfd_hash_table_free (&abfd->section_htab);
119 objalloc_free ((struct objalloc *) abfd->memory);
125 Opening and closing BFDs
134 bfd *bfd_openr (const char *filename, const char *target);
137 Open the file @var{filename} (using <<fopen>>) with the target
138 @var{target}. Return a pointer to the created BFD.
140 Calls <<bfd_find_target>>, so @var{target} is interpreted as by
143 If <<NULL>> is returned then an error has occured. Possible errors
144 are <<bfd_error_no_memory>>, <<bfd_error_invalid_target>> or
145 <<system_call>> error.
149 bfd_openr (const char *filename, const char *target)
152 const bfd_target *target_vec;
154 nbfd = _bfd_new_bfd ();
158 target_vec = bfd_find_target (target, nbfd);
159 if (target_vec == NULL)
161 _bfd_delete_bfd (nbfd);
165 nbfd->filename = filename;
166 nbfd->direction = read_direction;
168 if (bfd_open_file (nbfd) == NULL)
170 /* File didn't exist, or some such. */
171 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_system_call);
172 _bfd_delete_bfd (nbfd);
179 /* Don't try to `optimize' this function:
181 o - We lock using stack space so that interrupting the locking
182 won't cause a storage leak.
183 o - We open the file stream last, since we don't want to have to
184 close it if anything goes wrong. Closing the stream means closing
185 the file descriptor too, even though we didn't open it. */
191 bfd *bfd_fdopenr (const char *filename, const char *target, int fd);
194 <<bfd_fdopenr>> is to <<bfd_fopenr>> much like <<fdopen>> is to
195 <<fopen>>. It opens a BFD on a file already described by the
198 When the file is later <<bfd_close>>d, the file descriptor will
199 be closed. If the caller desires that this file descriptor be
200 cached by BFD (opened as needed, closed as needed to free
201 descriptors for other opens), with the supplied @var{fd} used as
202 an initial file descriptor (but subject to closure at any time),
203 call bfd_set_cacheable(bfd, 1) on the returned BFD. The default
204 is to assume no caching; the file descriptor will remain open
205 until <<bfd_close>>, and will not be affected by BFD operations
208 Possible errors are <<bfd_error_no_memory>>,
209 <<bfd_error_invalid_target>> and <<bfd_error_system_call>>.
213 bfd_fdopenr (const char *filename, const char *target, int fd)
216 const bfd_target *target_vec;
219 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_system_call);
220 #if ! defined(HAVE_FCNTL) || ! defined(F_GETFL)
221 fdflags = O_RDWR; /* Assume full access. */
223 fdflags = fcntl (fd, F_GETFL, NULL);
228 nbfd = _bfd_new_bfd ();
232 target_vec = bfd_find_target (target, nbfd);
233 if (target_vec == NULL)
235 _bfd_delete_bfd (nbfd);
240 nbfd->iostream = fopen (filename, FOPEN_RB);
242 /* (O_ACCMODE) parens are to avoid Ultrix header file bug. */
243 switch (fdflags & (O_ACCMODE))
245 case O_RDONLY: nbfd->iostream = fdopen (fd, FOPEN_RB); break;
246 case O_WRONLY: nbfd->iostream = fdopen (fd, FOPEN_RUB); break;
247 case O_RDWR: nbfd->iostream = fdopen (fd, FOPEN_RUB); break;
252 if (nbfd->iostream == NULL)
254 _bfd_delete_bfd (nbfd);
258 /* OK, put everything where it belongs. */
259 nbfd->filename = filename;
261 /* As a special case we allow a FD open for read/write to
262 be written through, although doing so requires that we end
263 the previous clause with a preposition. */
264 /* (O_ACCMODE) parens are to avoid Ultrix header file bug. */
265 switch (fdflags & (O_ACCMODE))
267 case O_RDONLY: nbfd->direction = read_direction; break;
268 case O_WRONLY: nbfd->direction = write_direction; break;
269 case O_RDWR: nbfd->direction = both_direction; break;
273 if (! bfd_cache_init (nbfd))
275 _bfd_delete_bfd (nbfd);
278 nbfd->opened_once = TRUE;
288 bfd *bfd_openstreamr (const char *, const char *, void *);
292 Open a BFD for read access on an existing stdio stream. When
293 the BFD is passed to <<bfd_close>>, the stream will be closed.
297 bfd_openstreamr (const char *filename, const char *target, void *streamarg)
299 FILE *stream = streamarg;
301 const bfd_target *target_vec;
303 nbfd = _bfd_new_bfd ();
307 target_vec = bfd_find_target (target, nbfd);
308 if (target_vec == NULL)
310 _bfd_delete_bfd (nbfd);
314 nbfd->iostream = stream;
315 nbfd->filename = filename;
316 nbfd->direction = read_direction;
318 if (! bfd_cache_init (nbfd))
320 _bfd_delete_bfd (nbfd);
332 bfd *bfd_openr_iovec (const char *filename, const char *target,
333 void *(*open) (struct bfd *nbfd,
336 file_ptr (*pread) (struct bfd *nbfd,
341 int (*close) (struct bfd *nbfd,
346 Create and return a BFD backed by a read-only @var{stream}.
347 The @var{stream} is created using @var{open}, accessed using
348 @var{pread} and destroyed using @var{close}.
350 Calls <<bfd_find_target>>, so @var{target} is interpreted as by
353 Calls @var{open} (which can call <<bfd_zalloc>> and
354 <<bfd_get_filename>>) to obtain the read-only stream backing
355 the BFD. @var{open} either succeeds returning the
356 non-<<NULL>> @var{stream}, or fails returning <<NULL>>
357 (setting <<bfd_error>>).
359 Calls @var{pread} to request @var{nbytes} of data from
360 @var{stream} starting at @var{offset} (e.g., via a call to
361 <<bfd_read>>). @var{pread} either succeeds returning the
362 number of bytes read (which can be less than @var{nbytes} when
363 end-of-file), or fails returning -1 (setting <<bfd_error>>).
365 Calls @var{close} when the BFD is later closed using
366 <<bfd_close>>. @var{close} either succeeds returning 0, or
367 fails returning -1 (setting <<bfd_error>>).
369 If <<bfd_openr_iovec>> returns <<NULL>> then an error has
370 occurred. Possible errors are <<bfd_error_no_memory>>,
371 <<bfd_error_invalid_target>> and <<bfd_error_system_call>>.
378 file_ptr (*pread) (struct bfd *abfd, void *stream, void *buf,
379 file_ptr nbytes, file_ptr offset);
380 int (*close) (struct bfd *abfd, void *stream);
385 opncls_btell (struct bfd *abfd)
387 struct opncls *vec = abfd->iostream;
392 opncls_bseek (struct bfd *abfd, file_ptr offset, int whence)
394 struct opncls *vec = abfd->iostream;
397 case SEEK_SET: vec->where = offset; break;
398 case SEEK_CUR: vec->where += offset; break;
399 case SEEK_END: return -1;
405 opncls_bread (struct bfd *abfd, void *buf, file_ptr nbytes)
407 struct opncls *vec = abfd->iostream;
408 file_ptr nread = vec->pread (abfd, vec->stream, buf, nbytes, vec->where);
416 opncls_bwrite (struct bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
417 const void *where ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
418 file_ptr nbytes ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
424 opncls_bclose (struct bfd *abfd)
426 struct opncls *vec = abfd->iostream;
427 /* Since the VEC's memory is bound to the bfd deleting the bfd will
430 if (vec->close != NULL)
431 status = vec->close (abfd, vec->stream);
432 abfd->iostream = NULL;
437 opncls_bflush (struct bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
443 opncls_bstat (struct bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, struct stat *sb)
445 memset (sb, 0, sizeof (*sb));
449 static const struct bfd_iovec opncls_iovec = {
450 &opncls_bread, &opncls_bwrite, &opncls_btell, &opncls_bseek,
451 &opncls_bclose, &opncls_bflush, &opncls_bstat
455 bfd_openr_iovec (const char *filename, const char *target,
456 void *(*open) (struct bfd *nbfd,
459 file_ptr (*pread) (struct bfd *abfd,
464 int (*close) (struct bfd *nbfd,
468 const bfd_target *target_vec;
472 nbfd = _bfd_new_bfd ();
476 target_vec = bfd_find_target (target, nbfd);
477 if (target_vec == NULL)
479 _bfd_delete_bfd (nbfd);
483 nbfd->filename = filename;
484 nbfd->direction = read_direction;
486 stream = open (nbfd, open_closure);
489 _bfd_delete_bfd (nbfd);
493 vec = bfd_zalloc (nbfd, sizeof (struct opncls));
494 vec->stream = stream;
498 nbfd->iovec = &opncls_iovec;
499 nbfd->iostream = vec;
504 /* bfd_openw -- open for writing.
505 Returns a pointer to a freshly-allocated BFD on success, or NULL.
507 See comment by bfd_fdopenr before you try to modify this function. */
514 bfd *bfd_openw (const char *filename, const char *target);
517 Create a BFD, associated with file @var{filename}, using the
518 file format @var{target}, and return a pointer to it.
520 Possible errors are <<bfd_error_system_call>>, <<bfd_error_no_memory>>,
521 <<bfd_error_invalid_target>>.
525 bfd_openw (const char *filename, const char *target)
528 const bfd_target *target_vec;
530 /* nbfd has to point to head of malloc'ed block so that bfd_close may
531 reclaim it correctly. */
532 nbfd = _bfd_new_bfd ();
536 target_vec = bfd_find_target (target, nbfd);
537 if (target_vec == NULL)
539 _bfd_delete_bfd (nbfd);
543 nbfd->filename = filename;
544 nbfd->direction = write_direction;
546 if (bfd_open_file (nbfd) == NULL)
548 /* File not writeable, etc. */
549 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_system_call);
550 _bfd_delete_bfd (nbfd);
563 bfd_boolean bfd_close (bfd *abfd);
567 Close a BFD. If the BFD was open for writing, then pending
568 operations are completed and the file written out and closed.
569 If the created file is executable, then <<chmod>> is called
572 All memory attached to the BFD is released.
574 The file descriptor associated with the BFD is closed (even
575 if it was passed in to BFD by <<bfd_fdopenr>>).
578 <<TRUE>> is returned if all is ok, otherwise <<FALSE>>.
583 bfd_close (bfd *abfd)
587 if (bfd_write_p (abfd))
589 if (! BFD_SEND_FMT (abfd, _bfd_write_contents, (abfd)))
593 if (! BFD_SEND (abfd, _close_and_cleanup, (abfd)))
596 /* FIXME: cagney/2004-02-15: Need to implement a BFD_IN_MEMORY io
598 if (!(abfd->flags & BFD_IN_MEMORY))
599 ret = abfd->iovec->bclose (abfd);
603 /* If the file was open for writing and is now executable,
606 && abfd->direction == write_direction
607 && abfd->flags & EXEC_P)
611 if (stat (abfd->filename, &buf) == 0)
613 unsigned int mask = umask (0);
616 chmod (abfd->filename,
618 & (buf.st_mode | ((S_IXUSR | S_IXGRP | S_IXOTH) &~ mask))));
622 _bfd_delete_bfd (abfd);
632 bfd_boolean bfd_close_all_done (bfd *);
635 Close a BFD. Differs from <<bfd_close>> since it does not
636 complete any pending operations. This routine would be used
637 if the application had just used BFD for swapping and didn't
638 want to use any of the writing code.
640 If the created file is executable, then <<chmod>> is called
643 All memory attached to the BFD is released.
646 <<TRUE>> is returned if all is ok, otherwise <<FALSE>>.
650 bfd_close_all_done (bfd *abfd)
654 ret = bfd_cache_close (abfd);
656 /* If the file was open for writing and is now executable,
659 && abfd->direction == write_direction
660 && abfd->flags & EXEC_P)
664 if (stat (abfd->filename, &buf) == 0)
666 unsigned int mask = umask (0);
669 chmod (abfd->filename,
671 & (buf.st_mode | ((S_IXUSR | S_IXGRP | S_IXOTH) &~ mask))));
675 _bfd_delete_bfd (abfd);
685 bfd *bfd_create (const char *filename, bfd *templ);
688 Create a new BFD in the manner of <<bfd_openw>>, but without
689 opening a file. The new BFD takes the target from the target
690 used by @var{template}. The format is always set to <<bfd_object>>.
694 bfd_create (const char *filename, bfd *templ)
698 nbfd = _bfd_new_bfd ();
701 nbfd->filename = filename;
703 nbfd->xvec = templ->xvec;
704 nbfd->direction = no_direction;
705 bfd_set_format (nbfd, bfd_object);
715 bfd_boolean bfd_make_writable (bfd *abfd);
718 Takes a BFD as created by <<bfd_create>> and converts it
719 into one like as returned by <<bfd_openw>>. It does this
720 by converting the BFD to BFD_IN_MEMORY. It's assumed that
721 you will call <<bfd_make_readable>> on this bfd later.
724 <<TRUE>> is returned if all is ok, otherwise <<FALSE>>.
728 bfd_make_writable (bfd *abfd)
730 struct bfd_in_memory *bim;
732 if (abfd->direction != no_direction)
734 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
738 bim = bfd_malloc (sizeof (struct bfd_in_memory));
739 abfd->iostream = bim;
740 /* bfd_bwrite will grow these as needed. */
744 abfd->flags |= BFD_IN_MEMORY;
745 abfd->direction = write_direction;
756 bfd_boolean bfd_make_readable (bfd *abfd);
759 Takes a BFD as created by <<bfd_create>> and
760 <<bfd_make_writable>> and converts it into one like as
761 returned by <<bfd_openr>>. It does this by writing the
762 contents out to the memory buffer, then reversing the
766 <<TRUE>> is returned if all is ok, otherwise <<FALSE>>. */
769 bfd_make_readable (bfd *abfd)
771 if (abfd->direction != write_direction || !(abfd->flags & BFD_IN_MEMORY))
773 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
777 if (! BFD_SEND_FMT (abfd, _bfd_write_contents, (abfd)))
780 if (! BFD_SEND (abfd, _close_and_cleanup, (abfd)))
784 abfd->arch_info = &bfd_default_arch_struct;
787 abfd->format = bfd_unknown;
788 abfd->my_archive = NULL;
790 abfd->opened_once = FALSE;
791 abfd->output_has_begun = FALSE;
792 abfd->section_count = 0;
793 abfd->usrdata = NULL;
794 abfd->cacheable = FALSE;
795 abfd->flags = BFD_IN_MEMORY;
796 abfd->mtime_set = FALSE;
798 abfd->target_defaulted = TRUE;
799 abfd->direction = read_direction;
802 abfd->outsymbols = 0;
805 bfd_section_list_clear (abfd);
806 bfd_check_format (abfd, bfd_object);
816 void *bfd_alloc (bfd *abfd, bfd_size_type wanted);
819 Allocate a block of @var{wanted} bytes of memory attached to
820 <<abfd>> and return a pointer to it.
824 bfd_alloc (bfd *abfd, bfd_size_type size)
828 if (size != (unsigned long) size)
830 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_memory);
834 ret = objalloc_alloc (abfd->memory, (unsigned long) size);
836 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_memory);
845 void *bfd_zalloc (bfd *abfd, bfd_size_type wanted);
848 Allocate a block of @var{wanted} bytes of zeroed memory
849 attached to <<abfd>> and return a pointer to it.
853 bfd_zalloc (bfd *abfd, bfd_size_type size)
857 res = bfd_alloc (abfd, size);
859 memset (res, 0, (size_t) size);
863 /* Free a block allocated for a BFD.
864 Note: Also frees all more recently allocated blocks! */
867 bfd_release (bfd *abfd, void *block)
869 objalloc_free_block ((struct objalloc *) abfd->memory, block);
874 GNU Extension: separate debug-info files
876 The idea here is that a special section called .gnu_debuglink might be
877 embedded in a binary file, which indicates that some *other* file
878 contains the real debugging information. This special section contains a
879 filename and CRC32 checksum, which we read and resolve to another file,
882 This facilitates "optional" provision of debugging information, without
883 having to provide two complete copies of every binary object (with and
884 without debug symbols).
887 #define GNU_DEBUGLINK ".gnu_debuglink"
890 bfd_calc_gnu_debuglink_crc32
893 unsigned long bfd_calc_gnu_debuglink_crc32
894 (unsigned long crc, const unsigned char *buf, bfd_size_type len);
897 Computes a CRC value as used in the .gnu_debuglink section.
898 Advances the previously computed @var{crc} value by computing
899 and adding in the crc32 for @var{len} bytes of @var{buf}.
902 Return the updated CRC32 value.
906 bfd_calc_gnu_debuglink_crc32 (unsigned long crc,
907 const unsigned char *buf,
910 static const unsigned long crc32_table[256] =
912 0x00000000, 0x77073096, 0xee0e612c, 0x990951ba, 0x076dc419,
913 0x706af48f, 0xe963a535, 0x9e6495a3, 0x0edb8832, 0x79dcb8a4,
914 0xe0d5e91e, 0x97d2d988, 0x09b64c2b, 0x7eb17cbd, 0xe7b82d07,
915 0x90bf1d91, 0x1db71064, 0x6ab020f2, 0xf3b97148, 0x84be41de,
916 0x1adad47d, 0x6ddde4eb, 0xf4d4b551, 0x83d385c7, 0x136c9856,
917 0x646ba8c0, 0xfd62f97a, 0x8a65c9ec, 0x14015c4f, 0x63066cd9,
918 0xfa0f3d63, 0x8d080df5, 0x3b6e20c8, 0x4c69105e, 0xd56041e4,
919 0xa2677172, 0x3c03e4d1, 0x4b04d447, 0xd20d85fd, 0xa50ab56b,
920 0x35b5a8fa, 0x42b2986c, 0xdbbbc9d6, 0xacbcf940, 0x32d86ce3,
921 0x45df5c75, 0xdcd60dcf, 0xabd13d59, 0x26d930ac, 0x51de003a,
922 0xc8d75180, 0xbfd06116, 0x21b4f4b5, 0x56b3c423, 0xcfba9599,
923 0xb8bda50f, 0x2802b89e, 0x5f058808, 0xc60cd9b2, 0xb10be924,
924 0x2f6f7c87, 0x58684c11, 0xc1611dab, 0xb6662d3d, 0x76dc4190,
925 0x01db7106, 0x98d220bc, 0xefd5102a, 0x71b18589, 0x06b6b51f,
926 0x9fbfe4a5, 0xe8b8d433, 0x7807c9a2, 0x0f00f934, 0x9609a88e,
927 0xe10e9818, 0x7f6a0dbb, 0x086d3d2d, 0x91646c97, 0xe6635c01,
928 0x6b6b51f4, 0x1c6c6162, 0x856530d8, 0xf262004e, 0x6c0695ed,
929 0x1b01a57b, 0x8208f4c1, 0xf50fc457, 0x65b0d9c6, 0x12b7e950,
930 0x8bbeb8ea, 0xfcb9887c, 0x62dd1ddf, 0x15da2d49, 0x8cd37cf3,
931 0xfbd44c65, 0x4db26158, 0x3ab551ce, 0xa3bc0074, 0xd4bb30e2,
932 0x4adfa541, 0x3dd895d7, 0xa4d1c46d, 0xd3d6f4fb, 0x4369e96a,
933 0x346ed9fc, 0xad678846, 0xda60b8d0, 0x44042d73, 0x33031de5,
934 0xaa0a4c5f, 0xdd0d7cc9, 0x5005713c, 0x270241aa, 0xbe0b1010,
935 0xc90c2086, 0x5768b525, 0x206f85b3, 0xb966d409, 0xce61e49f,
936 0x5edef90e, 0x29d9c998, 0xb0d09822, 0xc7d7a8b4, 0x59b33d17,
937 0x2eb40d81, 0xb7bd5c3b, 0xc0ba6cad, 0xedb88320, 0x9abfb3b6,
938 0x03b6e20c, 0x74b1d29a, 0xead54739, 0x9dd277af, 0x04db2615,
939 0x73dc1683, 0xe3630b12, 0x94643b84, 0x0d6d6a3e, 0x7a6a5aa8,
940 0xe40ecf0b, 0x9309ff9d, 0x0a00ae27, 0x7d079eb1, 0xf00f9344,
941 0x8708a3d2, 0x1e01f268, 0x6906c2fe, 0xf762575d, 0x806567cb,
942 0x196c3671, 0x6e6b06e7, 0xfed41b76, 0x89d32be0, 0x10da7a5a,
943 0x67dd4acc, 0xf9b9df6f, 0x8ebeeff9, 0x17b7be43, 0x60b08ed5,
944 0xd6d6a3e8, 0xa1d1937e, 0x38d8c2c4, 0x4fdff252, 0xd1bb67f1,
945 0xa6bc5767, 0x3fb506dd, 0x48b2364b, 0xd80d2bda, 0xaf0a1b4c,
946 0x36034af6, 0x41047a60, 0xdf60efc3, 0xa867df55, 0x316e8eef,
947 0x4669be79, 0xcb61b38c, 0xbc66831a, 0x256fd2a0, 0x5268e236,
948 0xcc0c7795, 0xbb0b4703, 0x220216b9, 0x5505262f, 0xc5ba3bbe,
949 0xb2bd0b28, 0x2bb45a92, 0x5cb36a04, 0xc2d7ffa7, 0xb5d0cf31,
950 0x2cd99e8b, 0x5bdeae1d, 0x9b64c2b0, 0xec63f226, 0x756aa39c,
951 0x026d930a, 0x9c0906a9, 0xeb0e363f, 0x72076785, 0x05005713,
952 0x95bf4a82, 0xe2b87a14, 0x7bb12bae, 0x0cb61b38, 0x92d28e9b,
953 0xe5d5be0d, 0x7cdcefb7, 0x0bdbdf21, 0x86d3d2d4, 0xf1d4e242,
954 0x68ddb3f8, 0x1fda836e, 0x81be16cd, 0xf6b9265b, 0x6fb077e1,
955 0x18b74777, 0x88085ae6, 0xff0f6a70, 0x66063bca, 0x11010b5c,
956 0x8f659eff, 0xf862ae69, 0x616bffd3, 0x166ccf45, 0xa00ae278,
957 0xd70dd2ee, 0x4e048354, 0x3903b3c2, 0xa7672661, 0xd06016f7,
958 0x4969474d, 0x3e6e77db, 0xaed16a4a, 0xd9d65adc, 0x40df0b66,
959 0x37d83bf0, 0xa9bcae53, 0xdebb9ec5, 0x47b2cf7f, 0x30b5ffe9,
960 0xbdbdf21c, 0xcabac28a, 0x53b39330, 0x24b4a3a6, 0xbad03605,
961 0xcdd70693, 0x54de5729, 0x23d967bf, 0xb3667a2e, 0xc4614ab8,
962 0x5d681b02, 0x2a6f2b94, 0xb40bbe37, 0xc30c8ea1, 0x5a05df1b,
965 const unsigned char *end;
967 crc = ~crc & 0xffffffff;
968 for (end = buf + len; buf < end; ++ buf)
969 crc = crc32_table[(crc ^ *buf) & 0xff] ^ (crc >> 8);
970 return ~crc & 0xffffffff;;
979 char *get_debug_link_info (bfd *abfd, unsigned long *crc32_out);
982 fetch the filename and CRC32 value for any separate debuginfo
983 associated with @var{abfd}. Return NULL if no such info found,
984 otherwise return filename and update @var{crc32_out}.
988 get_debug_link_info (bfd *abfd, unsigned long *crc32_out)
997 BFD_ASSERT (crc32_out);
999 sect = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, GNU_DEBUGLINK);
1004 if (!bfd_malloc_and_get_section (abfd, sect, &contents))
1006 if (contents != NULL)
1011 /* Crc value is stored after the filename, aligned up to 4 bytes. */
1012 name = (char *) contents;
1013 crc_offset = strlen (name) + 1;
1014 crc_offset = (crc_offset + 3) & ~3;
1016 crc32 = bfd_get_32 (abfd, contents + crc_offset);
1024 separate_debug_file_exists
1027 bfd_boolean separate_debug_file_exists
1028 (char *name, unsigned long crc32);
1031 Checks to see if @var{name} is a file and if its contents
1036 separate_debug_file_exists (const char *name, const unsigned long crc)
1038 static unsigned char buffer [8 * 1024];
1039 unsigned long file_crc = 0;
1041 bfd_size_type count;
1045 fd = open (name, O_RDONLY);
1049 while ((count = read (fd, buffer, sizeof (buffer))) > 0)
1050 file_crc = bfd_calc_gnu_debuglink_crc32 (file_crc, buffer, count);
1054 return crc == file_crc;
1060 find_separate_debug_file
1063 char *find_separate_debug_file (bfd *abfd);
1066 Searches @var{abfd} for a reference to separate debugging
1067 information, scans various locations in the filesystem, including
1068 the file tree rooted at @var{debug_file_directory}, and returns a
1069 filename of such debugging information if the file is found and has
1070 matching CRC32. Returns NULL if no reference to debugging file
1071 exists, or file cannot be found.
1075 find_separate_debug_file (bfd *abfd, const char *debug_file_directory)
1080 unsigned long crc32;
1084 if (debug_file_directory == NULL)
1085 debug_file_directory = ".";
1087 /* BFD may have been opened from a stream. */
1088 if (! abfd->filename)
1091 basename = get_debug_link_info (abfd, & crc32);
1092 if (basename == NULL)
1095 if (strlen (basename) < 1)
1101 dir = strdup (abfd->filename);
1107 BFD_ASSERT (strlen (dir) != 0);
1109 /* Strip off filename part. */
1110 for (i = strlen (dir) - 1; i >= 0; i--)
1111 if (IS_DIR_SEPARATOR (dir[i]))
1115 BFD_ASSERT (dir[i] == '/' || dir[0] == '\0');
1117 debugfile = malloc (strlen (debug_file_directory) + 1
1119 + strlen (".debug/")
1122 if (debugfile == NULL)
1129 /* First try in the same directory as the original file: */
1130 strcpy (debugfile, dir);
1131 strcat (debugfile, basename);
1133 if (separate_debug_file_exists (debugfile, crc32))
1140 /* Then try in a subdirectory called .debug. */
1141 strcpy (debugfile, dir);
1142 strcat (debugfile, ".debug/");
1143 strcat (debugfile, basename);
1145 if (separate_debug_file_exists (debugfile, crc32))
1152 /* Then try in the global debugfile directory. */
1153 strcpy (debugfile, debug_file_directory);
1154 i = strlen (debug_file_directory) - 1;
1156 && debug_file_directory[i] != '/'
1158 strcat (debugfile, "/");
1159 strcat (debugfile, dir);
1160 strcat (debugfile, basename);
1162 if (separate_debug_file_exists (debugfile, crc32))
1178 bfd_follow_gnu_debuglink
1181 char *bfd_follow_gnu_debuglink (bfd *abfd, const char *dir);
1185 Takes a BFD and searches it for a .gnu_debuglink section. If this
1186 section is found, it examines the section for the name and checksum
1187 of a '.debug' file containing auxiliary debugging information. It
1188 then searches the filesystem for this .debug file in some standard
1189 locations, including the directory tree rooted at @var{dir}, and if
1190 found returns the full filename.
1192 If @var{dir} is NULL, it will search a default path configured into
1193 libbfd at build time. [XXX this feature is not currently
1197 <<NULL>> on any errors or failure to locate the .debug file,
1198 otherwise a pointer to a heap-allocated string containing the
1199 filename. The caller is responsible for freeing this string.
1203 bfd_follow_gnu_debuglink (bfd *abfd, const char *dir)
1205 return find_separate_debug_file (abfd, dir);
1210 bfd_create_gnu_debuglink_section
1213 struct bfd_section *bfd_create_gnu_debuglink_section
1214 (bfd *abfd, const char *filename);
1218 Takes a @var{BFD} and adds a .gnu_debuglink section to it. The section is sized
1219 to be big enough to contain a link to the specified @var{filename}.
1222 A pointer to the new section is returned if all is ok. Otherwise <<NULL>> is
1223 returned and bfd_error is set.
1227 bfd_create_gnu_debuglink_section (bfd *abfd, const char *filename)
1230 bfd_size_type debuglink_size;
1232 if (abfd == NULL || filename == NULL)
1234 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
1238 /* Strip off any path components in filename. */
1239 filename = lbasename (filename);
1241 sect = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, GNU_DEBUGLINK);
1244 /* Section already exists. */
1245 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
1249 sect = bfd_make_section (abfd, GNU_DEBUGLINK);
1253 if (! bfd_set_section_flags (abfd, sect,
1254 SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_READONLY | SEC_DEBUGGING))
1255 /* XXX Should we delete the section from the bfd ? */
1259 debuglink_size = strlen (filename) + 1;
1260 debuglink_size += 3;
1261 debuglink_size &= ~3;
1262 debuglink_size += 4;
1264 if (! bfd_set_section_size (abfd, sect, debuglink_size))
1265 /* XXX Should we delete the section from the bfd ? */
1274 bfd_fill_in_gnu_debuglink_section
1277 bfd_boolean bfd_fill_in_gnu_debuglink_section
1278 (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_section *sect, const char *filename);
1282 Takes a @var{BFD} and containing a .gnu_debuglink section @var{SECT}
1283 and fills in the contents of the section to contain a link to the
1284 specified @var{filename}. The filename should be relative to the
1288 <<TRUE>> is returned if all is ok. Otherwise <<FALSE>> is returned
1289 and bfd_error is set.
1293 bfd_fill_in_gnu_debuglink_section (bfd *abfd,
1294 struct bfd_section *sect,
1295 const char *filename)
1297 bfd_size_type debuglink_size;
1298 unsigned long crc32;
1300 bfd_size_type crc_offset;
1302 static unsigned char buffer[8 * 1024];
1305 if (abfd == NULL || sect == NULL || filename == NULL)
1307 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
1311 /* Make sure that we can read the file.
1312 XXX - Should we attempt to locate the debug info file using the same
1313 algorithm as gdb ? At the moment, since we are creating the
1314 .gnu_debuglink section, we insist upon the user providing us with a
1315 correct-for-section-creation-time path, but this need not conform to
1316 the gdb location algorithm. */
1317 handle = fopen (filename, FOPEN_RB);
1320 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_system_call);
1325 while ((count = fread (buffer, 1, sizeof buffer, handle)) > 0)
1326 crc32 = bfd_calc_gnu_debuglink_crc32 (crc32, buffer, count);
1329 /* Strip off any path components in filename,
1330 now that we no longer need them. */
1331 filename = lbasename (filename);
1333 debuglink_size = strlen (filename) + 1;
1334 debuglink_size += 3;
1335 debuglink_size &= ~3;
1336 debuglink_size += 4;
1338 contents = malloc (debuglink_size);
1339 if (contents == NULL)
1341 /* XXX Should we delete the section from the bfd ? */
1342 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_memory);
1346 strcpy (contents, filename);
1347 crc_offset = debuglink_size - 4;
1349 bfd_put_32 (abfd, crc32, contents + crc_offset);
1351 if (! bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, sect, contents, 0, debuglink_size))
1353 /* XXX Should we delete the section from the bfd ? */