1 /* BFD back-end for MS-DOS executables.
2 Copyright (C) 1990-2019 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 Written by Bryan Ford of the University of Utah.
5 Contributed by the Center for Software Science at the
6 University of Utah (pa-gdb-bugs@cs.utah.edu).
8 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
10 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
12 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
13 (at your option) any later version.
15 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
18 GNU General Public License for more details.
20 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
21 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
22 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
23 MA 02110-1301, USA. */
30 #include "coff/msdos.h"
32 #define EXE_LOAD_HIGH 0x0000
33 #define EXE_LOAD_LOW 0xffff
34 #define EXE_PAGE_SIZE 512
37 msdos_mkobject (bfd *abfd)
39 bfd_default_set_arch_mach (abfd, bfd_arch_i386, bfd_mach_i386_i8086);
41 return aout_32_mkobject (abfd);
44 static const bfd_target *
45 msdos_object_p (bfd *abfd)
47 struct external_DOS_hdr hdr;
52 if (bfd_seek (abfd, (file_ptr) 0, SEEK_SET) != 0
53 || bfd_bread (&hdr, (bfd_size_type) sizeof (hdr), abfd) < DOS_HDR_SIZE)
55 if (bfd_get_error () != bfd_error_system_call)
56 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
60 if (H_GET_16 (abfd, hdr.e_magic) != IMAGE_DOS_SIGNATURE)
62 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
66 /* Check that this isn't actually a PE, NE, or LE file. If it is, the
67 e_lfanew field will be valid and point to a header beginning with one of
68 the relevant signatures. If not, e_lfanew might point to anything, so
69 don't bail if we can't read there. */
70 if (H_GET_16 (abfd, hdr.e_cparhdr) < 4
71 || bfd_seek (abfd, (file_ptr) H_GET_32 (abfd, hdr.e_lfanew), SEEK_SET) != 0
72 || bfd_bread (buffer, (bfd_size_type) 2, abfd) != 2)
74 if (bfd_get_error () == bfd_error_system_call)
79 if (H_GET_16 (abfd, buffer) == IMAGE_NT_SIGNATURE
80 || H_GET_16 (abfd, buffer) == IMAGE_OS2_SIGNATURE
81 || H_GET_16 (abfd, buffer) == IMAGE_OS2_SIGNATURE_LE
82 || H_GET_16 (abfd, buffer) == IMAGE_OS2_SIGNATURE_LX)
84 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
89 if (!msdos_mkobject (abfd))
93 abfd->start_address = H_GET_16 (abfd, hdr.e_ip);
95 section = bfd_make_section (abfd, ".text");
99 section->flags = (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_CODE | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS);
100 section->filepos = H_GET_16 (abfd, hdr.e_cparhdr) * 16;
101 size = (H_GET_16 (abfd, hdr.e_cp) - 1) * EXE_PAGE_SIZE - section->filepos;
102 size += H_GET_16 (abfd, hdr.e_cblp);
104 /* Check that the size is valid. */
105 if (bfd_seek (abfd, (file_ptr) (section->filepos + size), SEEK_SET) != 0)
107 if (bfd_get_error () != bfd_error_system_call)
108 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
112 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, section, size);
113 section->alignment_power = 4;
119 msdos_sizeof_headers (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
120 struct bfd_link_info *info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
126 msdos_write_object_contents (bfd *abfd)
128 static char hdr[EXE_PAGE_SIZE];
129 file_ptr outfile_size = sizeof(hdr);
130 bfd_vma high_vma = 0;
133 /* Find the total size of the program on disk and in memory. */
134 for (sec = abfd->sections; sec != (asection *) NULL; sec = sec->next)
138 if (bfd_get_section_flags (abfd, sec) & SEC_ALLOC)
140 bfd_vma sec_vma = bfd_get_section_vma (abfd, sec) + sec->size;
141 if (sec_vma > high_vma)
144 if (bfd_get_section_flags (abfd, sec) & SEC_LOAD)
146 file_ptr sec_end = (sizeof (hdr)
147 + bfd_get_section_vma (abfd, sec)
149 if (sec_end > outfile_size)
150 outfile_size = sec_end;
154 /* Make sure the program isn't too big. */
155 if (high_vma > (bfd_vma)0xffff)
157 bfd_set_error(bfd_error_file_too_big);
162 H_PUT_16 (abfd, IMAGE_DOS_SIGNATURE, &hdr[0]);
163 H_PUT_16 (abfd, EXE_PAGE_SIZE / 16, &hdr[8]);
164 H_PUT_16 (abfd, EXE_LOAD_LOW, &hdr[12]);
165 H_PUT_16 (abfd, 0x3e, &hdr[24]);
166 H_PUT_16 (abfd, 0x0001, &hdr[28]); /* XXX??? */
167 H_PUT_16 (abfd, 0x30fb, &hdr[30]); /* XXX??? */
168 H_PUT_16 (abfd, 0x726a, &hdr[32]); /* XXX??? */
170 /* Bytes in last page (0 = full page). */
171 H_PUT_16 (abfd, outfile_size & (EXE_PAGE_SIZE - 1), &hdr[2]);
173 /* Number of pages. */
174 H_PUT_16 (abfd, (outfile_size + EXE_PAGE_SIZE - 1) / EXE_PAGE_SIZE, &hdr[4]);
176 /* Set the initial stack pointer to the end of the bss.
177 The program's crt0 code must relocate it to a real stack. */
178 H_PUT_16 (abfd, high_vma, &hdr[16]);
180 if (bfd_seek (abfd, (file_ptr) 0, SEEK_SET) != 0
181 || bfd_bwrite (hdr, (bfd_size_type) sizeof(hdr), abfd) != sizeof(hdr))
188 msdos_set_section_contents (bfd *abfd,
190 const void *location,
198 section->filepos = EXE_PAGE_SIZE + bfd_get_section_vma (abfd, section);
200 if (bfd_get_section_flags (abfd, section) & SEC_LOAD)
202 if (bfd_seek (abfd, section->filepos + offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
203 || bfd_bwrite (location, count, abfd) != count)
212 #define msdos_make_empty_symbol aout_32_make_empty_symbol
213 #define msdos_bfd_reloc_type_lookup aout_32_reloc_type_lookup
214 #define msdos_bfd_reloc_name_lookup aout_32_reloc_name_lookup
216 #define msdos_close_and_cleanup _bfd_generic_close_and_cleanup
217 #define msdos_bfd_free_cached_info _bfd_generic_bfd_free_cached_info
218 #define msdos_new_section_hook _bfd_generic_new_section_hook
219 #define msdos_get_section_contents _bfd_generic_get_section_contents
220 #define msdos_get_section_contents_in_window \
221 _bfd_generic_get_section_contents_in_window
222 #define msdos_bfd_get_relocated_section_contents \
223 bfd_generic_get_relocated_section_contents
224 #define msdos_bfd_relax_section bfd_generic_relax_section
225 #define msdos_bfd_gc_sections bfd_generic_gc_sections
226 #define msdos_bfd_lookup_section_flags bfd_generic_lookup_section_flags
227 #define msdos_bfd_merge_sections bfd_generic_merge_sections
228 #define msdos_bfd_is_group_section bfd_generic_is_group_section
229 #define msdos_bfd_discard_group bfd_generic_discard_group
230 #define msdos_section_already_linked \
231 _bfd_generic_section_already_linked
232 #define msdos_bfd_define_common_symbol bfd_generic_define_common_symbol
233 #define msdos_bfd_link_hide_symbol _bfd_generic_link_hide_symbol
234 #define msdos_bfd_define_start_stop bfd_generic_define_start_stop
235 #define msdos_bfd_link_hash_table_create _bfd_generic_link_hash_table_create
236 #define msdos_bfd_link_add_symbols _bfd_generic_link_add_symbols
237 #define msdos_bfd_link_just_syms _bfd_generic_link_just_syms
238 #define msdos_bfd_copy_link_hash_symbol_type \
239 _bfd_generic_copy_link_hash_symbol_type
240 #define msdos_bfd_final_link _bfd_generic_final_link
241 #define msdos_bfd_link_split_section _bfd_generic_link_split_section
242 #define msdos_set_arch_mach _bfd_generic_set_arch_mach
243 #define msdos_bfd_link_check_relocs _bfd_generic_link_check_relocs
245 #define msdos_get_symtab_upper_bound _bfd_nosymbols_get_symtab_upper_bound
246 #define msdos_canonicalize_symtab _bfd_nosymbols_canonicalize_symtab
247 #define msdos_print_symbol _bfd_nosymbols_print_symbol
248 #define msdos_get_symbol_info _bfd_nosymbols_get_symbol_info
249 #define msdos_get_symbol_version_string \
250 _bfd_nosymbols_get_symbol_version_string
251 #define msdos_find_nearest_line _bfd_nosymbols_find_nearest_line
252 #define msdos_find_line _bfd_nosymbols_find_line
253 #define msdos_find_inliner_info _bfd_nosymbols_find_inliner_info
254 #define msdos_get_lineno _bfd_nosymbols_get_lineno
255 #define msdos_bfd_is_target_special_symbol _bfd_bool_bfd_asymbol_false
256 #define msdos_bfd_is_local_label_name _bfd_nosymbols_bfd_is_local_label_name
257 #define msdos_bfd_make_debug_symbol _bfd_nosymbols_bfd_make_debug_symbol
258 #define msdos_read_minisymbols _bfd_nosymbols_read_minisymbols
259 #define msdos_minisymbol_to_symbol _bfd_nosymbols_minisymbol_to_symbol
261 #define msdos_canonicalize_reloc _bfd_norelocs_canonicalize_reloc
262 #define msdos_set_reloc _bfd_norelocs_set_reloc
263 #define msdos_get_reloc_upper_bound _bfd_norelocs_get_reloc_upper_bound
264 #define msdos_32_bfd_link_split_section _bfd_generic_link_split_section
266 const bfd_target i386_msdos_vec =
269 bfd_target_msdos_flavour,
270 BFD_ENDIAN_LITTLE, /* target byte order */
271 BFD_ENDIAN_LITTLE, /* target headers byte order */
272 (EXEC_P), /* object flags */
273 (SEC_CODE | SEC_DATA | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS
274 | SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD), /* section flags */
275 0, /* leading underscore */
276 ' ', /* ar_pad_char */
277 16, /* ar_max_namelen */
278 0, /* match priority. */
279 bfd_getl64, bfd_getl_signed_64, bfd_putl64,
280 bfd_getl32, bfd_getl_signed_32, bfd_putl32,
281 bfd_getl16, bfd_getl_signed_16, bfd_putl16, /* data */
282 bfd_getl64, bfd_getl_signed_64, bfd_putl64,
283 bfd_getl32, bfd_getl_signed_32, bfd_putl32,
284 bfd_getl16, bfd_getl_signed_16, bfd_putl16, /* hdrs */
288 msdos_object_p, /* bfd_check_format */
293 _bfd_bool_bfd_false_error,
295 _bfd_generic_mkarchive,
296 _bfd_bool_bfd_false_error,
298 { /* bfd_write_contents */
299 _bfd_bool_bfd_false_error,
300 msdos_write_object_contents,
301 _bfd_write_archive_contents,
302 _bfd_bool_bfd_false_error,
305 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_GENERIC (msdos),
306 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_COPY (_bfd_generic),
307 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_CORE (_bfd_nocore),
308 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_ARCHIVE (_bfd_noarchive),
309 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_SYMBOLS (msdos),
310 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_RELOCS (msdos),
311 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_WRITE (msdos),
312 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_LINK (msdos),
313 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_DYNAMIC (_bfd_nodynamic),