1 /* ELF strtab with GC and suffix merging support.
2 Copyright 2001, 2002 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 Written by Jakub Jelinek <jakub@redhat.com>.
5 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10 (at your option) any later version.
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19 Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
26 #include "libiberty.h"
28 /* An entry in the strtab hash table. */
30 struct elf_strtab_hash_entry
32 struct bfd_hash_entry root;
33 /* Length of this entry. */
35 unsigned int refcount;
37 /* Index within the merged section. */
39 /* Entry this is a suffix of (if len is 0). */
40 struct elf_strtab_hash_entry *suffix;
41 struct elf_strtab_hash_entry *next;
45 /* The strtab hash table. */
47 struct elf_strtab_hash
49 struct bfd_hash_table table;
50 /* Next available index. */
52 /* Number of array entries alloced. */
53 bfd_size_type alloced;
54 /* Final strtab size. */
55 bfd_size_type sec_size;
56 /* Array of pointers to strtab entries. */
57 struct elf_strtab_hash_entry **array;
60 static struct bfd_hash_entry *elf_strtab_hash_newfunc
61 PARAMS ((struct bfd_hash_entry *, struct bfd_hash_table *, const char *));
62 static int cmplengthentry PARAMS ((const PTR, const PTR));
63 static int last4_eq PARAMS ((const PTR, const PTR));
65 /* Routine to create an entry in a section merge hashtab. */
67 static struct bfd_hash_entry *
68 elf_strtab_hash_newfunc (entry, table, string)
69 struct bfd_hash_entry *entry;
70 struct bfd_hash_table *table;
73 struct elf_strtab_hash_entry *ret = (struct elf_strtab_hash_entry *) entry;
75 /* Allocate the structure if it has not already been allocated by a
77 if (ret == (struct elf_strtab_hash_entry *) NULL)
78 ret = ((struct elf_strtab_hash_entry *)
79 bfd_hash_allocate (table, sizeof (struct elf_strtab_hash_entry)));
80 if (ret == (struct elf_strtab_hash_entry *) NULL)
83 /* Call the allocation method of the superclass. */
84 ret = ((struct elf_strtab_hash_entry *)
85 bfd_hash_newfunc ((struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret, table, string));
89 /* Initialize the local fields. */
95 return (struct bfd_hash_entry *)ret;
98 /* Create a new hash table. */
100 struct elf_strtab_hash *
101 _bfd_elf_strtab_init ()
103 struct elf_strtab_hash *table;
104 bfd_size_type amt = sizeof (struct elf_strtab_hash);
106 table = (struct elf_strtab_hash *) bfd_malloc (amt);
110 if (! bfd_hash_table_init (&table->table, elf_strtab_hash_newfunc))
119 amt = sizeof (struct elf_strtab_hasn_entry *);
120 table->array = (struct elf_strtab_hash_entry **)
121 bfd_malloc (table->alloced * amt);
122 if (table->array == NULL)
128 table->array[0] = NULL;
136 _bfd_elf_strtab_free (tab)
137 struct elf_strtab_hash *tab;
139 bfd_hash_table_free (&tab->table);
144 /* Get the index of an entity in a hash table, adding it if it is not
148 _bfd_elf_strtab_add (tab, str, copy)
149 struct elf_strtab_hash *tab;
153 register struct elf_strtab_hash_entry *entry;
155 /* We handle this specially, since we don't want to do refcounting
160 BFD_ASSERT (tab->sec_size == 0);
161 entry = (struct elf_strtab_hash_entry *)
162 bfd_hash_lookup (&tab->table, str, TRUE, copy);
165 return (bfd_size_type) -1;
170 entry->len = strlen (str) + 1;
171 if (tab->size == tab->alloced)
173 bfd_size_type amt = sizeof (struct elf_strtab_hash_entry *);
175 tab->array = (struct elf_strtab_hash_entry **)
176 bfd_realloc (tab->array, tab->alloced * amt);
177 if (tab->array == NULL)
178 return (bfd_size_type) -1;
181 entry->u.index = tab->size++;
182 tab->array[entry->u.index] = entry;
184 return entry->u.index;
188 _bfd_elf_strtab_addref (tab, idx)
189 struct elf_strtab_hash *tab;
192 if (idx == 0 || idx == (bfd_size_type) -1)
194 BFD_ASSERT (tab->sec_size == 0);
195 BFD_ASSERT (idx < tab->size);
196 ++tab->array[idx]->refcount;
200 _bfd_elf_strtab_delref (tab, idx)
201 struct elf_strtab_hash *tab;
204 if (idx == 0 || idx == (bfd_size_type) -1)
206 BFD_ASSERT (tab->sec_size == 0);
207 BFD_ASSERT (idx < tab->size);
208 BFD_ASSERT (tab->array[idx]->refcount > 0);
209 --tab->array[idx]->refcount;
213 _bfd_elf_strtab_clear_all_refs (tab)
214 struct elf_strtab_hash *tab;
218 for (idx = 1; idx < tab->size; ++idx)
219 tab->array[idx]->refcount = 0;
223 _bfd_elf_strtab_size (tab)
224 struct elf_strtab_hash *tab;
226 return tab->sec_size ? tab->sec_size : tab->size;
230 _bfd_elf_strtab_offset (tab, idx)
231 struct elf_strtab_hash *tab;
234 struct elf_strtab_hash_entry *entry;
238 BFD_ASSERT (idx < tab->size);
239 BFD_ASSERT (tab->sec_size);
240 entry = tab->array[idx];
241 BFD_ASSERT (entry->refcount > 0);
243 return tab->array[idx]->u.index;
247 _bfd_elf_strtab_emit (abfd, tab)
249 struct elf_strtab_hash *tab;
251 bfd_size_type off = 1, i;
253 if (bfd_bwrite ("", 1, abfd) != 1)
256 for (i = 1; i < tab->size; ++i)
258 register const char *str;
261 str = tab->array[i]->root.string;
262 len = tab->array[i]->len;
263 BFD_ASSERT (tab->array[i]->refcount == 0);
267 if (bfd_bwrite ((PTR) str, (bfd_size_type) len, abfd) != len)
273 BFD_ASSERT (off == tab->sec_size);
277 /* Compare two elf_strtab_hash_entry structures. This is called via qsort. */
280 cmplengthentry (a, b)
284 struct elf_strtab_hash_entry * A = *(struct elf_strtab_hash_entry **) a;
285 struct elf_strtab_hash_entry * B = *(struct elf_strtab_hash_entry **) b;
289 else if (A->len > B->len)
292 return memcmp (A->root.string, B->root.string, A->len);
300 struct elf_strtab_hash_entry * A = (struct elf_strtab_hash_entry *) a;
301 struct elf_strtab_hash_entry * B = (struct elf_strtab_hash_entry *) b;
303 if (memcmp (A->root.string + A->len - 5, B->root.string + B->len - 5, 4)
305 /* This was a hashtable collision. */
308 if (A->len <= B->len)
309 /* B cannot be a suffix of A unless A is equal to B, which is guaranteed
310 not to be equal by the hash table. */
313 return memcmp (A->root.string + (A->len - B->len),
314 B->root.string, B->len - 5) == 0;
317 /* This function assigns final string table offsets for used strings,
318 merging strings matching suffixes of longer strings if possible. */
321 _bfd_elf_strtab_finalize (tab)
322 struct elf_strtab_hash *tab;
324 struct elf_strtab_hash_entry **array, **a, **end, *e;
325 htab_t last4tab = NULL;
326 bfd_size_type size, amt;
327 struct elf_strtab_hash_entry *last[256], **last_ptr[256];
329 /* GCC 2.91.66 (egcs-1.1.2) on i386 miscompiles this function when i is
330 a 64-bit bfd_size_type: a 64-bit target or --enable-64-bit-bfd.
331 Besides, indexing with a long long wouldn't give anything but extra
335 /* Now sort the strings by length, longest first. */
337 amt = tab->size * sizeof (struct elf_strtab_hash_entry *);
338 array = (struct elf_strtab_hash_entry **) bfd_malloc (amt);
342 memset (last, 0, sizeof (last));
343 for (i = 0; i < 256; ++i)
344 last_ptr[i] = &last[i];
345 for (i = 1, a = array; i < tab->size; ++i)
346 if (tab->array[i]->refcount)
347 *a++ = tab->array[i];
349 tab->array[i]->len = 0;
353 qsort (array, size, sizeof (struct elf_strtab_hash_entry *), cmplengthentry);
355 last4tab = htab_create_alloc (size * 4, NULL, last4_eq, NULL, calloc, free);
356 if (last4tab == NULL)
359 /* Now insert the strings into hash tables (strings with last 4 characters
360 and strings with last character equal), look for longer strings which
362 for (a = array, end = array + size; a < end; a++)
364 register hashval_t hash;
367 const unsigned char *s;
373 s = e->root.string + e->len - 1;
375 for (j = 0; j < 4; j++)
378 hash += c + (c << 17);
381 p = htab_find_slot_with_hash (last4tab, e, hash, INSERT);
386 struct elf_strtab_hash_entry *ent;
388 ent = (struct elf_strtab_hash_entry *) *p;
398 struct elf_strtab_hash_entry *tem;
400 c = e->root.string[e->len - 2] & 0xff;
402 for (tem = last[c]; tem; tem = tem->u.next)
403 if (tem->len > e->len
404 && memcmp (tem->root.string + (tem->len - e->len),
405 e->root.string, e->len - 1) == 0)
415 c = e->root.string[e->len - 2] & 0xff;
416 /* Put longest strings first. */
418 last_ptr[c] = &e->u.next;
426 htab_delete (last4tab);
428 /* Now assign positions to the strings we want to keep. */
430 for (i = 1; i < tab->size; ++i)
433 if (e->refcount && e->len)
440 tab->sec_size = size;
442 /* And now adjust the rest. */
443 for (i = 1; i < tab->size; ++i)
446 if (e->refcount && ! e->len)
447 e->u.index = e->u.suffix->u.index
448 + (e->u.suffix->len - strlen (e->root.string) - 1);