1 /* ELF strtab with GC and suffix merging support.
2 Copyright 2001, 2002, 2003, 2005 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 Written by Jakub Jelinek <jakub@redhat.com>.
5 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10 (at your option) any later version.
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. */
26 #include "libiberty.h"
28 /* An entry in the strtab hash table. */
30 struct elf_strtab_hash_entry
32 struct bfd_hash_entry root;
33 /* Length of this entry. This includes the zero terminator. */
35 unsigned int refcount;
37 /* Index within the merged section. */
39 /* Entry this is a suffix of (if len < 0). */
40 struct elf_strtab_hash_entry *suffix;
44 /* The strtab hash table. */
46 struct elf_strtab_hash
48 struct bfd_hash_table table;
49 /* Next available index. */
51 /* Number of array entries alloced. */
52 bfd_size_type alloced;
53 /* Final strtab size. */
54 bfd_size_type sec_size;
55 /* Array of pointers to strtab entries. */
56 struct elf_strtab_hash_entry **array;
59 /* Routine to create an entry in a section merge hashtab. */
61 static struct bfd_hash_entry *
62 elf_strtab_hash_newfunc (struct bfd_hash_entry *entry,
63 struct bfd_hash_table *table,
66 /* Allocate the structure if it has not already been allocated by a
69 entry = bfd_hash_allocate (table, sizeof (struct elf_strtab_hash_entry));
73 /* Call the allocation method of the superclass. */
74 entry = bfd_hash_newfunc (entry, table, string);
78 /* Initialize the local fields. */
79 struct elf_strtab_hash_entry *ret;
81 ret = (struct elf_strtab_hash_entry *) entry;
90 /* Create a new hash table. */
92 struct elf_strtab_hash *
93 _bfd_elf_strtab_init (void)
95 struct elf_strtab_hash *table;
96 bfd_size_type amt = sizeof (struct elf_strtab_hash);
98 table = bfd_malloc (amt);
102 if (! bfd_hash_table_init (&table->table, elf_strtab_hash_newfunc))
111 amt = sizeof (struct elf_strtab_hasn_entry *);
112 table->array = bfd_malloc (table->alloced * amt);
113 if (table->array == NULL)
119 table->array[0] = NULL;
127 _bfd_elf_strtab_free (struct elf_strtab_hash *tab)
129 bfd_hash_table_free (&tab->table);
134 /* Get the index of an entity in a hash table, adding it if it is not
138 _bfd_elf_strtab_add (struct elf_strtab_hash *tab,
142 register struct elf_strtab_hash_entry *entry;
144 /* We handle this specially, since we don't want to do refcounting
149 BFD_ASSERT (tab->sec_size == 0);
150 entry = (struct elf_strtab_hash_entry *)
151 bfd_hash_lookup (&tab->table, str, TRUE, copy);
154 return (bfd_size_type) -1;
159 entry->len = strlen (str) + 1;
160 /* 2G strings lose. */
161 BFD_ASSERT (entry->len > 0);
162 if (tab->size == tab->alloced)
164 bfd_size_type amt = sizeof (struct elf_strtab_hash_entry *);
166 tab->array = bfd_realloc (tab->array, tab->alloced * amt);
167 if (tab->array == NULL)
168 return (bfd_size_type) -1;
171 entry->u.index = tab->size++;
172 tab->array[entry->u.index] = entry;
174 return entry->u.index;
178 _bfd_elf_strtab_addref (struct elf_strtab_hash *tab, bfd_size_type idx)
180 if (idx == 0 || idx == (bfd_size_type) -1)
182 BFD_ASSERT (tab->sec_size == 0);
183 BFD_ASSERT (idx < tab->size);
184 ++tab->array[idx]->refcount;
188 _bfd_elf_strtab_delref (struct elf_strtab_hash *tab, bfd_size_type idx)
190 if (idx == 0 || idx == (bfd_size_type) -1)
192 BFD_ASSERT (tab->sec_size == 0);
193 BFD_ASSERT (idx < tab->size);
194 BFD_ASSERT (tab->array[idx]->refcount > 0);
195 --tab->array[idx]->refcount;
199 _bfd_elf_strtab_clear_all_refs (struct elf_strtab_hash *tab)
203 for (idx = 1; idx < tab->size; ++idx)
204 tab->array[idx]->refcount = 0;
208 _bfd_elf_strtab_size (struct elf_strtab_hash *tab)
210 return tab->sec_size ? tab->sec_size : tab->size;
214 _bfd_elf_strtab_offset (struct elf_strtab_hash *tab, bfd_size_type idx)
216 struct elf_strtab_hash_entry *entry;
220 BFD_ASSERT (idx < tab->size);
221 BFD_ASSERT (tab->sec_size);
222 entry = tab->array[idx];
223 BFD_ASSERT (entry->refcount > 0);
225 return tab->array[idx]->u.index;
229 _bfd_elf_strtab_emit (register bfd *abfd, struct elf_strtab_hash *tab)
231 bfd_size_type off = 1, i;
233 if (bfd_bwrite ("", 1, abfd) != 1)
236 for (i = 1; i < tab->size; ++i)
238 register const char *str;
239 register unsigned int len;
241 BFD_ASSERT (tab->array[i]->refcount == 0);
242 len = tab->array[i]->len;
246 str = tab->array[i]->root.string;
247 if (bfd_bwrite (str, len, abfd) != len)
253 BFD_ASSERT (off == tab->sec_size);
257 /* Compare two elf_strtab_hash_entry structures. Called via qsort. */
260 strrevcmp (const void *a, const void *b)
262 struct elf_strtab_hash_entry *A = *(struct elf_strtab_hash_entry **) a;
263 struct elf_strtab_hash_entry *B = *(struct elf_strtab_hash_entry **) b;
264 unsigned int lenA = A->len;
265 unsigned int lenB = B->len;
266 const unsigned char *s = (const unsigned char *) A->root.string + lenA - 1;
267 const unsigned char *t = (const unsigned char *) B->root.string + lenB - 1;
268 int l = lenA < lenB ? lenA : lenB;
273 return (int) *s - (int) *t;
282 is_suffix (const struct elf_strtab_hash_entry *A,
283 const struct elf_strtab_hash_entry *B)
285 if (A->len <= B->len)
286 /* B cannot be a suffix of A unless A is equal to B, which is guaranteed
287 not to be equal by the hash table. */
290 return memcmp (A->root.string + (A->len - B->len),
291 B->root.string, B->len - 1) == 0;
294 /* This function assigns final string table offsets for used strings,
295 merging strings matching suffixes of longer strings if possible. */
298 _bfd_elf_strtab_finalize (struct elf_strtab_hash *tab)
300 struct elf_strtab_hash_entry **array, **a, *e;
301 bfd_size_type size, amt;
303 /* GCC 2.91.66 (egcs-1.1.2) on i386 miscompiles this function when i is
304 a 64-bit bfd_size_type: a 64-bit target or --enable-64-bit-bfd.
305 Besides, indexing with a long long wouldn't give anything but extra
309 /* Sort the strings by suffix and length. */
310 amt = tab->size * sizeof (struct elf_strtab_hash_entry *);
311 array = bfd_malloc (amt);
315 for (i = 1, a = array; i < tab->size; ++i)
321 /* Adjust the length to not include the zero terminator. */
331 qsort (array, size, sizeof (struct elf_strtab_hash_entry *), strrevcmp);
333 /* Loop over the sorted array and merge suffixes. Start from the
334 end because we want eg.
346 ie. we don't want s1 pointing into the old s2. */
351 struct elf_strtab_hash_entry *cmp = *a;
354 if (is_suffix (e, cmp))
357 cmp->len = -cmp->len;
368 /* Assign positions to the strings we want to keep. */
370 for (i = 1; i < tab->size; ++i)
373 if (e->refcount && e->len > 0)
380 tab->sec_size = size;
382 /* Adjust the rest. */
383 for (i = 1; i < tab->size; ++i)
386 if (e->refcount && e->len < 0)
387 e->u.index = e->u.suffix->u.index + (e->u.suffix->len + e->len);