1 /* ELF strtab with GC and suffix merging support.
2 Copyright 2001, 2002, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008
3 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 Written by Jakub Jelinek <jakub@redhat.com>.
6 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
8 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
11 (at your option) any later version.
13 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
21 MA 02110-1301, USA. */
28 #include "libiberty.h"
30 /* An entry in the strtab hash table. */
32 struct elf_strtab_hash_entry
34 struct bfd_hash_entry root;
35 /* Length of this entry. This includes the zero terminator. */
37 unsigned int refcount;
39 /* Index within the merged section. */
41 /* Entry this is a suffix of (if len < 0). */
42 struct elf_strtab_hash_entry *suffix;
46 /* The strtab hash table. */
48 struct elf_strtab_hash
50 struct bfd_hash_table table;
51 /* Next available index. */
53 /* Number of array entries alloced. */
54 bfd_size_type alloced;
55 /* Final strtab size. */
56 bfd_size_type sec_size;
57 /* Array of pointers to strtab entries. */
58 struct elf_strtab_hash_entry **array;
61 /* Routine to create an entry in a section merge hashtab. */
63 static struct bfd_hash_entry *
64 elf_strtab_hash_newfunc (struct bfd_hash_entry *entry,
65 struct bfd_hash_table *table,
68 /* Allocate the structure if it has not already been allocated by a
71 entry = (struct bfd_hash_entry *)
72 bfd_hash_allocate (table, sizeof (struct elf_strtab_hash_entry));
76 /* Call the allocation method of the superclass. */
77 entry = bfd_hash_newfunc (entry, table, string);
81 /* Initialize the local fields. */
82 struct elf_strtab_hash_entry *ret;
84 ret = (struct elf_strtab_hash_entry *) entry;
93 /* Create a new hash table. */
95 struct elf_strtab_hash *
96 _bfd_elf_strtab_init (void)
98 struct elf_strtab_hash *table;
99 bfd_size_type amt = sizeof (struct elf_strtab_hash);
101 table = (struct elf_strtab_hash *) bfd_malloc (amt);
105 if (!bfd_hash_table_init (&table->table, elf_strtab_hash_newfunc,
106 sizeof (struct elf_strtab_hash_entry)))
115 amt = sizeof (struct elf_strtab_hasn_entry *);
116 table->array = (struct elf_strtab_hash_entry **)
117 bfd_malloc (table->alloced * amt);
118 if (table->array == NULL)
124 table->array[0] = NULL;
132 _bfd_elf_strtab_free (struct elf_strtab_hash *tab)
134 bfd_hash_table_free (&tab->table);
139 /* Get the index of an entity in a hash table, adding it if it is not
143 _bfd_elf_strtab_add (struct elf_strtab_hash *tab,
147 register struct elf_strtab_hash_entry *entry;
149 /* We handle this specially, since we don't want to do refcounting
154 BFD_ASSERT (tab->sec_size == 0);
155 entry = (struct elf_strtab_hash_entry *)
156 bfd_hash_lookup (&tab->table, str, TRUE, copy);
159 return (bfd_size_type) -1;
164 entry->len = strlen (str) + 1;
165 /* 2G strings lose. */
166 BFD_ASSERT (entry->len > 0);
167 if (tab->size == tab->alloced)
169 bfd_size_type amt = sizeof (struct elf_strtab_hash_entry *);
171 tab->array = (struct elf_strtab_hash_entry **)
172 bfd_realloc_or_free (tab->array, tab->alloced * amt);
173 if (tab->array == NULL)
174 return (bfd_size_type) -1;
177 entry->u.index = tab->size++;
178 tab->array[entry->u.index] = entry;
180 return entry->u.index;
184 _bfd_elf_strtab_addref (struct elf_strtab_hash *tab, bfd_size_type idx)
186 if (idx == 0 || idx == (bfd_size_type) -1)
188 BFD_ASSERT (tab->sec_size == 0);
189 BFD_ASSERT (idx < tab->size);
190 ++tab->array[idx]->refcount;
194 _bfd_elf_strtab_delref (struct elf_strtab_hash *tab, bfd_size_type idx)
196 if (idx == 0 || idx == (bfd_size_type) -1)
198 BFD_ASSERT (tab->sec_size == 0);
199 BFD_ASSERT (idx < tab->size);
200 BFD_ASSERT (tab->array[idx]->refcount > 0);
201 --tab->array[idx]->refcount;
205 _bfd_elf_strtab_refcount (struct elf_strtab_hash *tab, bfd_size_type idx)
207 return tab->array[idx]->refcount;
211 _bfd_elf_strtab_clear_all_refs (struct elf_strtab_hash *tab)
215 for (idx = 1; idx < tab->size; idx++)
216 tab->array[idx]->refcount = 0;
219 /* Downsizes strtab. Entries from IDX up to the current size are
220 removed from the array. */
222 _bfd_elf_strtab_restore_size (struct elf_strtab_hash *tab, bfd_size_type idx)
224 bfd_size_type curr_size = tab->size;
226 BFD_ASSERT (tab->sec_size == 0);
227 BFD_ASSERT (idx <= curr_size);
229 for (; idx < curr_size; ++idx)
231 /* We don't remove entries from the hash table, just set their
232 REFCOUNT to zero. Setting LEN zero will result in the size
233 growing if the entry is added again. See _bfd_elf_strtab_add. */
234 tab->array[idx]->refcount = 0;
235 tab->array[idx]->len = 0;
240 _bfd_elf_strtab_size (struct elf_strtab_hash *tab)
242 return tab->sec_size ? tab->sec_size : tab->size;
246 _bfd_elf_strtab_offset (struct elf_strtab_hash *tab, bfd_size_type idx)
248 struct elf_strtab_hash_entry *entry;
252 BFD_ASSERT (idx < tab->size);
253 BFD_ASSERT (tab->sec_size);
254 entry = tab->array[idx];
255 BFD_ASSERT (entry->refcount > 0);
257 return tab->array[idx]->u.index;
261 _bfd_elf_strtab_emit (register bfd *abfd, struct elf_strtab_hash *tab)
263 bfd_size_type off = 1, i;
265 if (bfd_bwrite ("", 1, abfd) != 1)
268 for (i = 1; i < tab->size; ++i)
270 register const char *str;
271 register unsigned int len;
273 BFD_ASSERT (tab->array[i]->refcount == 0);
274 len = tab->array[i]->len;
278 str = tab->array[i]->root.string;
279 if (bfd_bwrite (str, len, abfd) != len)
285 BFD_ASSERT (off == tab->sec_size);
289 /* Compare two elf_strtab_hash_entry structures. Called via qsort. */
292 strrevcmp (const void *a, const void *b)
294 struct elf_strtab_hash_entry *A = *(struct elf_strtab_hash_entry **) a;
295 struct elf_strtab_hash_entry *B = *(struct elf_strtab_hash_entry **) b;
296 unsigned int lenA = A->len;
297 unsigned int lenB = B->len;
298 const unsigned char *s = (const unsigned char *) A->root.string + lenA - 1;
299 const unsigned char *t = (const unsigned char *) B->root.string + lenB - 1;
300 int l = lenA < lenB ? lenA : lenB;
305 return (int) *s - (int) *t;
314 is_suffix (const struct elf_strtab_hash_entry *A,
315 const struct elf_strtab_hash_entry *B)
317 if (A->len <= B->len)
318 /* B cannot be a suffix of A unless A is equal to B, which is guaranteed
319 not to be equal by the hash table. */
322 return memcmp (A->root.string + (A->len - B->len),
323 B->root.string, B->len - 1) == 0;
326 /* This function assigns final string table offsets for used strings,
327 merging strings matching suffixes of longer strings if possible. */
330 _bfd_elf_strtab_finalize (struct elf_strtab_hash *tab)
332 struct elf_strtab_hash_entry **array, **a, *e;
333 bfd_size_type size, amt;
335 /* GCC 2.91.66 (egcs-1.1.2) on i386 miscompiles this function when i is
336 a 64-bit bfd_size_type: a 64-bit target or --enable-64-bit-bfd.
337 Besides, indexing with a long long wouldn't give anything but extra
341 /* Sort the strings by suffix and length. */
342 amt = tab->size * sizeof (struct elf_strtab_hash_entry *);
343 array = (struct elf_strtab_hash_entry **) bfd_malloc (amt);
347 for (i = 1, a = array; i < tab->size; ++i)
353 /* Adjust the length to not include the zero terminator. */
363 qsort (array, size, sizeof (struct elf_strtab_hash_entry *), strrevcmp);
365 /* Loop over the sorted array and merge suffixes. Start from the
366 end because we want eg.
378 ie. we don't want s1 pointing into the old s2. */
383 struct elf_strtab_hash_entry *cmp = *a;
386 if (is_suffix (e, cmp))
389 cmp->len = -cmp->len;
400 /* Assign positions to the strings we want to keep. */
402 for (i = 1; i < tab->size; ++i)
405 if (e->refcount && e->len > 0)
412 tab->sec_size = size;
414 /* Adjust the rest. */
415 for (i = 1; i < tab->size; ++i)
418 if (e->refcount && e->len < 0)
419 e->u.index = e->u.suffix->u.index + (e->u.suffix->len + e->len);