1 /* BFD back-end data structures for ELF files.
2 Copyright 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001,
3 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010
4 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 Written by Cygnus Support.
7 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
9 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
12 (at your option) any later version.
14 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17 GNU General Public License for more details.
19 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
21 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
22 MA 02110-1301, USA. */
27 #include "elf/common.h"
28 #include "elf/external.h"
29 #include "elf/internal.h"
32 /* The number of entries in a section is its size divided by the size
33 of a single entry. This is normally only applicable to reloc and
34 symbol table sections.
35 PR 9934: It is possible to have relocations that do not refer to
36 symbols, thus it is also possible to have a relocation section in
37 an object file, but no symbol table. */
38 #define NUM_SHDR_ENTRIES(shdr) ((shdr)->sh_entsize > 0 ? (shdr)->sh_size / (shdr)->sh_entsize : 0)
40 /* If size isn't specified as 64 or 32, NAME macro should fail. */
43 #define NAME(x, y) x ## 64 ## _ ## y
46 #define NAME(x, y) x ## 32 ## _ ## y
51 #define NAME(x, y) x ## NOSIZE ## _ ## y
54 #define ElfNAME(X) NAME(Elf,X)
55 #define elfNAME(X) NAME(elf,X)
57 /* Information held for an ELF symbol. The first field is the
58 corresponding asymbol. Every symbol is an ELF file is actually a
59 pointer to this structure, although it is often handled as a
60 pointer to an asymbol. */
66 /* ELF symbol information. */
67 Elf_Internal_Sym internal_elf_sym;
68 /* Backend specific information. */
71 unsigned int hppa_arg_reloc;
77 /* Version information. This is from an Elf_Internal_Versym
78 structure in a SHT_GNU_versym section. It is zero if there is no
79 version information. */
80 unsigned short version;
84 struct elf_strtab_hash;
90 bfd_signed_vma refcount;
92 struct got_entry *glist;
93 struct plt_entry *plist;
96 struct elf_link_virtual_table_entry
98 /* Virtual table entry use information. This array is nominally of size
99 size/sizeof(target_void_pointer), though we have to be able to assume
100 and track a size while the symbol is still undefined. It is indexed
101 via offset/sizeof(target_void_pointer). */
105 /* Virtual table derivation info. */
106 struct elf_link_hash_entry *parent;
109 /* ELF linker hash table entries. */
111 struct elf_link_hash_entry
113 struct bfd_link_hash_entry root;
115 /* Symbol index in output file. This is initialized to -1. It is
116 set to -2 if the symbol is used by a reloc. */
119 /* Symbol index as a dynamic symbol. Initialized to -1, and remains
120 -1 if this is not a dynamic symbol. */
121 /* ??? Note that this is consistently used as a synonym for tests
122 against whether we can perform various simplifying transformations
123 to the code. (E.g. changing a pc-relative jump to a PLT entry
124 into a pc-relative jump to the target function.) That test, which
125 is often relatively complex, and someplaces wrong or incomplete,
126 should really be replaced by a predicate in elflink.c.
128 End result: this field -1 does not indicate that the symbol is
129 not in the dynamic symbol table, but rather that the symbol is
130 not visible outside this DSO. */
133 /* If this symbol requires an entry in the global offset table, the
134 processor specific backend uses this field to track usage and
135 final offset. Two schemes are supported: The first assumes that
136 a symbol may only have one GOT entry, and uses REFCOUNT until
137 size_dynamic_sections, at which point the contents of the .got is
138 fixed. Afterward, if OFFSET is -1, then the symbol does not
139 require a global offset table entry. The second scheme allows
140 multiple GOT entries per symbol, managed via a linked list
141 pointed to by GLIST. */
142 union gotplt_union got;
144 /* Same, but tracks a procedure linkage table entry. */
145 union gotplt_union plt;
150 /* Symbol type (STT_NOTYPE, STT_OBJECT, etc.). */
151 unsigned int type : 8;
153 /* Symbol st_other value, symbol visibility. */
154 unsigned int other : 8;
156 /* The symbol's st_target_internal value (see Elf_Internal_Sym). */
157 unsigned int target_internal : 8;
159 /* Symbol is referenced by a non-shared object (other than the object
160 in which it is defined). */
161 unsigned int ref_regular : 1;
162 /* Symbol is defined by a non-shared object. */
163 unsigned int def_regular : 1;
164 /* Symbol is referenced by a shared object. */
165 unsigned int ref_dynamic : 1;
166 /* Symbol is defined by a shared object. */
167 unsigned int def_dynamic : 1;
168 /* Symbol has a non-weak reference from a non-shared object (other than
169 the object in which it is defined). */
170 unsigned int ref_regular_nonweak : 1;
171 /* Dynamic symbol has been adjustd. */
172 unsigned int dynamic_adjusted : 1;
173 /* Symbol needs a copy reloc. */
174 unsigned int needs_copy : 1;
175 /* Symbol needs a procedure linkage table entry. */
176 unsigned int needs_plt : 1;
177 /* Symbol appears in a non-ELF input file. */
178 unsigned int non_elf : 1;
179 /* Symbol should be marked as hidden in the version information. */
180 unsigned int hidden : 1;
181 /* Symbol was forced to local scope due to a version script file. */
182 unsigned int forced_local : 1;
183 /* Symbol was forced to be dynamic due to a version script file. */
184 unsigned int dynamic : 1;
185 /* Symbol was marked during garbage collection. */
186 unsigned int mark : 1;
187 /* Symbol is referenced by a non-GOT/non-PLT relocation. This is
188 not currently set by all the backends. */
189 unsigned int non_got_ref : 1;
190 /* Symbol has a definition in a shared object.
191 FIXME: There is no real need for this field if def_dynamic is never
192 cleared and all places that test def_dynamic also test def_regular. */
193 unsigned int dynamic_def : 1;
194 /* Symbol is weak in all shared objects. */
195 unsigned int dynamic_weak : 1;
196 /* Symbol is referenced with a relocation where C/C++ pointer equality
198 unsigned int pointer_equality_needed : 1;
199 /* Symbol is a unique global symbol. */
200 unsigned int unique_global : 1;
202 /* String table index in .dynstr if this is a dynamic symbol. */
203 unsigned long dynstr_index;
207 /* If this is a weak defined symbol from a dynamic object, this
208 field points to a defined symbol with the same value, if there is
209 one. Otherwise it is NULL. */
210 struct elf_link_hash_entry *weakdef;
212 /* Hash value of the name computed using the ELF hash function.
213 Used part way through size_dynamic_sections, after we've finished
215 unsigned long elf_hash_value;
218 /* Version information. */
221 /* This field is used for a symbol which is not defined in a
222 regular object. It points to the version information read in
223 from the dynamic object. */
224 Elf_Internal_Verdef *verdef;
225 /* This field is used for a symbol which is defined in a regular
226 object. It is set up in size_dynamic_sections. It points to
227 the version information we should write out for this symbol. */
228 struct bfd_elf_version_tree *vertree;
231 struct elf_link_virtual_table_entry *vtable;
234 /* Will references to this symbol always reference the symbol
235 in this object? STV_PROTECTED is excluded from the visibility test
236 here so that function pointer comparisons work properly. Since
237 function symbols not defined in an app are set to their .plt entry,
238 it's necessary for shared libs to also reference the .plt even
239 though the symbol is really local to the shared lib. */
240 #define SYMBOL_REFERENCES_LOCAL(INFO, H) \
241 _bfd_elf_symbol_refs_local_p (H, INFO, 0)
243 /* Will _calls_ to this symbol always call the version in this object? */
244 #define SYMBOL_CALLS_LOCAL(INFO, H) \
245 _bfd_elf_symbol_refs_local_p (H, INFO, 1)
247 /* Common symbols that are turned into definitions don't have the
248 DEF_REGULAR flag set, so they might appear to be undefined. */
249 #define ELF_COMMON_DEF_P(H) \
251 && !(H)->def_dynamic \
252 && (H)->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined)
254 /* Records local symbols to be emitted in the dynamic symbol table. */
256 struct elf_link_local_dynamic_entry
258 struct elf_link_local_dynamic_entry *next;
260 /* The input bfd this symbol came from. */
263 /* The index of the local symbol being copied. */
266 /* The index in the outgoing dynamic symbol table. */
269 /* A copy of the input symbol. */
270 Elf_Internal_Sym isym;
273 struct elf_link_loaded_list
275 struct elf_link_loaded_list *next;
279 /* Structures used by the eh_frame optimization code. */
284 /* If REMOVED == 1, this is the CIE that the FDE originally used.
285 The CIE belongs to the same .eh_frame input section as the FDE.
287 If REMOVED == 0, this is the CIE that we have chosen to use for
288 the output FDE. The CIE's REMOVED field is also 0, but the CIE
289 might belong to a different .eh_frame input section from the FDE. */
290 struct eh_cie_fde *cie_inf;
291 struct eh_cie_fde *next_for_section;
294 /* CIEs have three states:
296 - REMOVED && !MERGED: Slated for removal because we haven't yet
297 proven that an FDE needs it. FULL_CIE, if nonnull, points to
298 more detailed information about the CIE.
300 - REMOVED && MERGED: We have merged this CIE with MERGED_WITH,
301 which may not belong to the same input section.
303 - !REMOVED: We have decided to keep this CIE. SEC is the
304 .eh_frame input section that contains the CIE. */
306 struct cie *full_cie;
307 struct eh_cie_fde *merged_with;
311 /* The offset of the personality data from the start of the CIE,
312 or 0 if the CIE doesn't have any. */
313 unsigned int personality_offset : 8;
315 /* True if we have marked relocations associated with this CIE. */
316 unsigned int gc_mark : 1;
318 /* True if we have decided to turn an absolute LSDA encoding into
319 a PC-relative one. */
320 unsigned int make_lsda_relative : 1;
322 /* True if we have decided to turn an absolute personality
323 encoding into a PC-relative one. */
324 unsigned int make_per_encoding_relative : 1;
326 /* True if the CIE contains personality data and if that
327 data uses a PC-relative encoding. Always true when
328 make_per_encoding_relative is. */
329 unsigned int per_encoding_relative : 1;
331 /* True if we need to add an 'R' (FDE encoding) entry to the
332 CIE's augmentation data. */
333 unsigned int add_fde_encoding : 1;
335 /* True if we have merged this CIE with another. */
336 unsigned int merged : 1;
339 unsigned int pad1 : 18;
342 unsigned int reloc_index;
345 unsigned int new_offset;
346 unsigned int fde_encoding : 8;
347 unsigned int lsda_encoding : 8;
348 unsigned int lsda_offset : 8;
350 /* True if this entry represents a CIE, false if it represents an FDE. */
351 unsigned int cie : 1;
353 /* True if this entry is currently marked for removal. */
354 unsigned int removed : 1;
356 /* True if we need to add a 'z' (augmentation size) entry to the CIE's
357 augmentation data, and an associated byte to each of the CIE's FDEs. */
358 unsigned int add_augmentation_size : 1;
360 /* True if we have decided to convert absolute FDE relocations into
361 relative ones. This applies to the first relocation in the FDE,
362 which is against the code that the FDE describes. */
363 unsigned int make_relative : 1;
366 unsigned int pad1 : 4;
368 unsigned int *set_loc;
371 struct eh_frame_sec_info
375 struct eh_cie_fde entry[1];
378 struct eh_frame_array_ent
386 struct eh_frame_hdr_info
390 unsigned int fde_count, array_count;
391 struct eh_frame_array_ent *array;
392 /* TRUE if we should try to merge CIEs between input sections. */
393 bfd_boolean merge_cies;
394 /* TRUE if all .eh_frames have been parsd. */
395 bfd_boolean parsed_eh_frames;
396 /* TRUE if .eh_frame_hdr should contain the sorted search table.
397 We build it if we successfully read all .eh_frame input sections
398 and recognize them. */
402 /* Enum used to identify target specific extensions to the elf_obj_tdata
403 and elf_link_hash_table structures. Note the enums deliberately start
404 from 1 so that we can detect an uninitialized field. The generic value
405 is last so that additions to this enum do not need to modify more than
438 /* ELF linker hash table. */
440 struct elf_link_hash_table
442 struct bfd_link_hash_table root;
444 /* An identifier used to distinguish different target
445 specific extensions to this structure. */
446 enum elf_target_id hash_table_id;
448 /* Whether we have created the special dynamic sections required
449 when linking against or generating a shared object. */
450 bfd_boolean dynamic_sections_created;
452 /* True if this target has relocatable executables, so needs dynamic
454 bfd_boolean is_relocatable_executable;
456 /* The BFD used to hold special sections created by the linker.
457 This will be the first BFD found which requires these sections to
461 /* The value to use when initialising got.refcount/offset and
462 plt.refcount/offset in an elf_link_hash_entry. Set to zero when
463 the values are refcounts. Set to init_got_offset/init_plt_offset
464 in size_dynamic_sections when the values may be offsets. */
465 union gotplt_union init_got_refcount;
466 union gotplt_union init_plt_refcount;
468 /* The value to use for got.refcount/offset and plt.refcount/offset
469 when the values may be offsets. Normally (bfd_vma) -1. */
470 union gotplt_union init_got_offset;
471 union gotplt_union init_plt_offset;
473 /* The number of symbols found in the link which must be put into
474 the .dynsym section. */
475 bfd_size_type dynsymcount;
477 /* The string table of dynamic symbols, which becomes the .dynstr
479 struct elf_strtab_hash *dynstr;
481 /* The number of buckets in the hash table in the .hash section.
482 This is based on the number of dynamic symbols. */
483 bfd_size_type bucketcount;
485 /* A linked list of DT_NEEDED names found in dynamic objects
486 included in the link. */
487 struct bfd_link_needed_list *needed;
489 /* Sections in the output bfd that provides a section symbol
490 to be used by relocations emitted against local symbols.
491 Most targets will not use data_index_section. */
492 asection *text_index_section;
493 asection *data_index_section;
495 /* The _GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_ symbol. */
496 struct elf_link_hash_entry *hgot;
498 /* The _PROCEDURE_LINKAGE_TABLE_ symbol. */
499 struct elf_link_hash_entry *hplt;
501 /* A pointer to information used to merge SEC_MERGE sections. */
504 /* Used to link stabs in sections. */
505 struct stab_info stab_info;
507 /* Used by eh_frame code when editing .eh_frame. */
508 struct eh_frame_hdr_info eh_info;
510 /* A linked list of local symbols to be added to .dynsym. */
511 struct elf_link_local_dynamic_entry *dynlocal;
513 /* A linked list of DT_RPATH/DT_RUNPATH names found in dynamic
514 objects included in the link. */
515 struct bfd_link_needed_list *runpath;
517 /* Cached first output tls section and size of PT_TLS segment. */
519 bfd_size_type tls_size;
521 /* A linked list of BFD's loaded in the link. */
522 struct elf_link_loaded_list *loaded;
524 /* Short-cuts to get to dynamic linker sections. */
536 /* Look up an entry in an ELF linker hash table. */
538 #define elf_link_hash_lookup(table, string, create, copy, follow) \
539 ((struct elf_link_hash_entry *) \
540 bfd_link_hash_lookup (&(table)->root, (string), (create), \
543 /* Traverse an ELF linker hash table. */
545 #define elf_link_hash_traverse(table, func, info) \
546 (bfd_link_hash_traverse \
548 (bfd_boolean (*) (struct bfd_link_hash_entry *, void *)) (func), \
551 /* Get the ELF linker hash table from a link_info structure. */
553 #define elf_hash_table(p) ((struct elf_link_hash_table *) ((p)->hash))
555 #define elf_hash_table_id(table) ((table) -> hash_table_id)
557 /* Returns TRUE if the hash table is a struct elf_link_hash_table. */
558 #define is_elf_hash_table(htab) \
559 (((struct bfd_link_hash_table *) (htab))->type == bfd_link_elf_hash_table)
561 /* Used by bfd_sym_from_r_symndx to cache a small number of local
563 #define LOCAL_SYM_CACHE_SIZE 32
567 unsigned long indx[LOCAL_SYM_CACHE_SIZE];
568 Elf_Internal_Sym sym[LOCAL_SYM_CACHE_SIZE];
571 /* Constant information held for an ELF backend. */
573 struct elf_size_info {
574 unsigned char sizeof_ehdr, sizeof_phdr, sizeof_shdr;
575 unsigned char sizeof_rel, sizeof_rela, sizeof_sym, sizeof_dyn, sizeof_note;
577 /* The size of entries in the .hash section. */
578 unsigned char sizeof_hash_entry;
580 /* The number of internal relocations to allocate per external
582 unsigned char int_rels_per_ext_rel;
583 /* We use some fixed size arrays. This should be large enough to
584 handle all back-ends. */
585 #define MAX_INT_RELS_PER_EXT_REL 3
587 unsigned char arch_size, log_file_align;
588 unsigned char elfclass, ev_current;
589 int (*write_out_phdrs)
590 (bfd *, const Elf_Internal_Phdr *, unsigned int);
592 (*write_shdrs_and_ehdr) (bfd *);
593 bfd_boolean (*checksum_contents)
594 (bfd * , void (*) (const void *, size_t, void *), void *);
596 (bfd *, asection *, void *);
597 bfd_boolean (*swap_symbol_in)
598 (bfd *, const void *, const void *, Elf_Internal_Sym *);
599 void (*swap_symbol_out)
600 (bfd *, const Elf_Internal_Sym *, void *, void *);
601 bfd_boolean (*slurp_reloc_table)
602 (bfd *, asection *, asymbol **, bfd_boolean);
603 long (*slurp_symbol_table)
604 (bfd *, asymbol **, bfd_boolean);
606 (bfd *, const void *, Elf_Internal_Dyn *);
608 (bfd *, const Elf_Internal_Dyn *, void *);
610 /* This function is called to swap in a REL relocation. If an
611 external relocation corresponds to more than one internal
612 relocation, then all relocations are swapped in at once. */
613 void (*swap_reloc_in)
614 (bfd *, const bfd_byte *, Elf_Internal_Rela *);
616 /* This function is called to swap out a REL relocation. */
617 void (*swap_reloc_out)
618 (bfd *, const Elf_Internal_Rela *, bfd_byte *);
620 /* This function is called to swap in a RELA relocation. If an
621 external relocation corresponds to more than one internal
622 relocation, then all relocations are swapped in at once. */
623 void (*swap_reloca_in)
624 (bfd *, const bfd_byte *, Elf_Internal_Rela *);
626 /* This function is called to swap out a RELA relocation. */
627 void (*swap_reloca_out)
628 (bfd *, const Elf_Internal_Rela *, bfd_byte *);
631 #define elf_symbol_from(ABFD,S) \
632 (((S)->the_bfd->xvec->flavour == bfd_target_elf_flavour \
633 && (S)->the_bfd->tdata.elf_obj_data != 0) \
634 ? (elf_symbol_type *) (S) \
637 enum elf_reloc_type_class {
639 reloc_class_relative,
644 struct elf_reloc_cookie
646 Elf_Internal_Rela *rels, *rel, *relend;
647 Elf_Internal_Sym *locsyms;
651 struct elf_link_hash_entry **sym_hashes;
653 bfd_boolean bad_symtab;
656 /* The level of IRIX compatibility we're striving for. */
664 /* Mapping of ELF section names and types. */
665 struct bfd_elf_special_section
669 /* 0 means name must match PREFIX exactly.
670 -1 means name must start with PREFIX followed by an arbitrary string.
671 -2 means name must match PREFIX exactly or consist of PREFIX followed
672 by a dot then anything.
673 > 0 means name must start with the first PREFIX_LENGTH chars of
674 PREFIX and finish with the last SUFFIX_LENGTH chars of PREFIX. */
680 enum action_discarded
686 typedef asection * (*elf_gc_mark_hook_fn)
687 (asection *, struct bfd_link_info *, Elf_Internal_Rela *,
688 struct elf_link_hash_entry *, Elf_Internal_Sym *);
690 struct elf_backend_data
692 /* The architecture for this backend. */
693 enum bfd_architecture arch;
695 /* An identifier used to distinguish different target specific
696 extensions to elf_obj_tdata and elf_link_hash_table structures. */
697 enum elf_target_id target_id;
699 /* The ELF machine code (EM_xxxx) for this backend. */
700 int elf_machine_code;
705 /* The maximum page size for this backend. */
708 /* The minimum page size for this backend. An input object will not be
709 considered page aligned unless its sections are correctly aligned for
710 pages at least this large. May be smaller than maxpagesize. */
713 /* The common page size for this backend. */
714 bfd_vma commonpagesize;
716 /* The BFD flags applied to sections created for dynamic linking. */
717 flagword dynamic_sec_flags;
719 /* A function to translate an ELF RELA relocation to a BFD arelent
721 void (*elf_info_to_howto)
722 (bfd *, arelent *, Elf_Internal_Rela *);
724 /* A function to translate an ELF REL relocation to a BFD arelent
726 void (*elf_info_to_howto_rel)
727 (bfd *, arelent *, Elf_Internal_Rela *);
729 /* A function to determine whether a symbol is global when
730 partitioning the symbol table into local and global symbols.
731 This should be NULL for most targets, in which case the correct
732 thing will be done. MIPS ELF, at least on the Irix 5, has
733 special requirements. */
734 bfd_boolean (*elf_backend_sym_is_global)
737 /* The remaining functions are hooks which are called only if they
740 /* A function to permit a backend specific check on whether a
741 particular BFD format is relevant for an object file, and to
742 permit the backend to set any global information it wishes. When
743 this is called elf_elfheader is set, but anything else should be
744 used with caution. If this returns FALSE, the check_format
745 routine will return a bfd_error_wrong_format error. */
746 bfd_boolean (*elf_backend_object_p)
749 /* A function to do additional symbol processing when reading the
750 ELF symbol table. This is where any processor-specific special
751 section indices are handled. */
752 void (*elf_backend_symbol_processing)
755 /* A function to do additional symbol processing after reading the
756 entire ELF symbol table. */
757 bfd_boolean (*elf_backend_symbol_table_processing)
758 (bfd *, elf_symbol_type *, unsigned int);
760 /* A function to set the type of the info field. Processor-specific
761 types should be handled here. */
762 int (*elf_backend_get_symbol_type)
763 (Elf_Internal_Sym *, int);
765 /* A function to return the linker hash table entry of a symbol that
766 might be satisfied by an archive symbol. */
767 struct elf_link_hash_entry * (*elf_backend_archive_symbol_lookup)
768 (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, const char *);
770 /* Return true if local section symbols should have a non-null st_name.
771 NULL implies false. */
772 bfd_boolean (*elf_backend_name_local_section_symbols)
775 /* A function to do additional processing on the ELF section header
776 just before writing it out. This is used to set the flags and
777 type fields for some sections, or to actually write out data for
779 bfd_boolean (*elf_backend_section_processing)
780 (bfd *, Elf_Internal_Shdr *);
782 /* A function to handle unusual section types when creating BFD
783 sections from ELF sections. */
784 bfd_boolean (*elf_backend_section_from_shdr)
785 (bfd *, Elf_Internal_Shdr *, const char *, int);
787 /* A function to convert machine dependent ELF section header flags to
788 BFD internal section header flags. */
789 bfd_boolean (*elf_backend_section_flags)
790 (flagword *, const Elf_Internal_Shdr *);
792 /* A function that returns a struct containing ELF section flags and
793 type for the given BFD section. */
794 const struct bfd_elf_special_section * (*get_sec_type_attr)
797 /* A function to handle unusual program segment types when creating BFD
798 sections from ELF program segments. */
799 bfd_boolean (*elf_backend_section_from_phdr)
800 (bfd *, Elf_Internal_Phdr *, int, const char *);
802 /* A function to set up the ELF section header for a BFD section in
803 preparation for writing it out. This is where the flags and type
804 fields are set for unusual sections. */
805 bfd_boolean (*elf_backend_fake_sections)
806 (bfd *, Elf_Internal_Shdr *, asection *);
808 /* A function to get the ELF section index for a BFD section. If
809 this returns TRUE, the section was found. If it is a normal ELF
810 section, *RETVAL should be left unchanged. If it is not a normal
811 ELF section *RETVAL should be set to the SHN_xxxx index. */
812 bfd_boolean (*elf_backend_section_from_bfd_section)
813 (bfd *, asection *, int *retval);
815 /* If this field is not NULL, it is called by the add_symbols phase
816 of a link just before adding a symbol to the global linker hash
817 table. It may modify any of the fields as it wishes. If *NAME
818 is set to NULL, the symbol will be skipped rather than being
819 added to the hash table. This function is responsible for
820 handling all processor dependent symbol bindings and section
821 indices, and must set at least *FLAGS and *SEC for each processor
822 dependent case; failure to do so will cause a link error. */
823 bfd_boolean (*elf_add_symbol_hook)
824 (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info, Elf_Internal_Sym *,
825 const char **name, flagword *flags, asection **sec, bfd_vma *value);
827 /* If this field is not NULL, it is called by the elf_link_output_sym
828 phase of a link for each symbol which will appear in the object file.
829 On error, this function returns 0. 1 is returned when the symbol
830 should be output, 2 is returned when the symbol should be discarded. */
831 int (*elf_backend_link_output_symbol_hook)
832 (struct bfd_link_info *info, const char *, Elf_Internal_Sym *,
833 asection *, struct elf_link_hash_entry *);
835 /* The CREATE_DYNAMIC_SECTIONS function is called by the ELF backend
836 linker the first time it encounters a dynamic object in the link.
837 This function must create any sections required for dynamic
838 linking. The ABFD argument is a dynamic object. The .interp,
839 .dynamic, .dynsym, .dynstr, and .hash functions have already been
840 created, and this function may modify the section flags if
841 desired. This function will normally create the .got and .plt
842 sections, but different backends have different requirements. */
843 bfd_boolean (*elf_backend_create_dynamic_sections)
844 (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info);
846 /* When creating a shared library, determine whether to omit the
847 dynamic symbol for the section. */
848 bfd_boolean (*elf_backend_omit_section_dynsym)
849 (bfd *output_bfd, struct bfd_link_info *info, asection *osec);
851 /* Return TRUE if relocations of targets are compatible to the extent
852 that CHECK_RELOCS will properly process them. PR 4424. */
853 bfd_boolean (*relocs_compatible) (const bfd_target *, const bfd_target *);
855 /* The CHECK_RELOCS function is called by the add_symbols phase of
856 the ELF backend linker. It is called once for each section with
857 relocs of an object file, just after the symbols for the object
858 file have been added to the global linker hash table. The
859 function must look through the relocs and do any special handling
860 required. This generally means allocating space in the global
861 offset table, and perhaps allocating space for a reloc. The
862 relocs are always passed as Rela structures; if the section
863 actually uses Rel structures, the r_addend field will always be
865 bfd_boolean (*check_relocs)
866 (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info, asection *o,
867 const Elf_Internal_Rela *relocs);
869 /* The CHECK_DIRECTIVES function is called once per input file by
870 the add_symbols phase of the ELF backend linker. The function
871 must inspect the bfd and create any additional symbols according
872 to any custom directives in the bfd. */
873 bfd_boolean (*check_directives)
874 (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info);
876 /* The AS_NEEDED_CLEANUP function is called once per --as-needed
877 input file that was not needed by the add_symbols phase of the
878 ELF backend linker. The function must undo any target specific
879 changes in the symbol hash table. */
880 bfd_boolean (*as_needed_cleanup)
881 (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info);
883 /* The ADJUST_DYNAMIC_SYMBOL function is called by the ELF backend
884 linker for every symbol which is defined by a dynamic object and
885 referenced by a regular object. This is called after all the
886 input files have been seen, but before the SIZE_DYNAMIC_SECTIONS
887 function has been called. The hash table entry should be
888 bfd_link_hash_defined ore bfd_link_hash_defweak, and it should be
889 defined in a section from a dynamic object. Dynamic object
890 sections are not included in the final link, and this function is
891 responsible for changing the value to something which the rest of
892 the link can deal with. This will normally involve adding an
893 entry to the .plt or .got or some such section, and setting the
894 symbol to point to that. */
895 bfd_boolean (*elf_backend_adjust_dynamic_symbol)
896 (struct bfd_link_info *info, struct elf_link_hash_entry *h);
898 /* The ALWAYS_SIZE_SECTIONS function is called by the backend linker
899 after all the linker input files have been seen but before the
900 section sizes have been set. This is called after
901 ADJUST_DYNAMIC_SYMBOL, but before SIZE_DYNAMIC_SECTIONS. */
902 bfd_boolean (*elf_backend_always_size_sections)
903 (bfd *output_bfd, struct bfd_link_info *info);
905 /* The SIZE_DYNAMIC_SECTIONS function is called by the ELF backend
906 linker after all the linker input files have been seen but before
907 the sections sizes have been set. This is called after
908 ADJUST_DYNAMIC_SYMBOL has been called on all appropriate symbols.
909 It is only called when linking against a dynamic object. It must
910 set the sizes of the dynamic sections, and may fill in their
911 contents as well. The generic ELF linker can handle the .dynsym,
912 .dynstr and .hash sections. This function must handle the
913 .interp section and any sections created by the
914 CREATE_DYNAMIC_SECTIONS entry point. */
915 bfd_boolean (*elf_backend_size_dynamic_sections)
916 (bfd *output_bfd, struct bfd_link_info *info);
918 /* Set TEXT_INDEX_SECTION and DATA_INDEX_SECTION, the output sections
919 we keep to use as a base for relocs and symbols. */
920 void (*elf_backend_init_index_section)
921 (bfd *output_bfd, struct bfd_link_info *info);
923 /* The RELOCATE_SECTION function is called by the ELF backend linker
924 to handle the relocations for a section.
926 The relocs are always passed as Rela structures; if the section
927 actually uses Rel structures, the r_addend field will always be
930 This function is responsible for adjust the section contents as
931 necessary, and (if using Rela relocs and generating a
932 relocatable output file) adjusting the reloc addend as
935 This function does not have to worry about setting the reloc
936 address or the reloc symbol index.
938 LOCAL_SYMS is a pointer to the swapped in local symbols.
940 LOCAL_SECTIONS is an array giving the section in the input file
941 corresponding to the st_shndx field of each local symbol.
943 The global hash table entry for the global symbols can be found
944 via elf_sym_hashes (input_bfd).
946 When generating relocatable output, this function must handle
947 STB_LOCAL/STT_SECTION symbols specially. The output symbol is
948 going to be the section symbol corresponding to the output
949 section, which means that the addend must be adjusted
952 Returns FALSE on error, TRUE on success, 2 if successful and
953 relocations should be written for this section. */
954 int (*elf_backend_relocate_section)
955 (bfd *output_bfd, struct bfd_link_info *info, bfd *input_bfd,
956 asection *input_section, bfd_byte *contents, Elf_Internal_Rela *relocs,
957 Elf_Internal_Sym *local_syms, asection **local_sections);
959 /* The FINISH_DYNAMIC_SYMBOL function is called by the ELF backend
960 linker just before it writes a symbol out to the .dynsym section.
961 The processor backend may make any required adjustment to the
962 symbol. It may also take the opportunity to set contents of the
963 dynamic sections. Note that FINISH_DYNAMIC_SYMBOL is called on
964 all .dynsym symbols, while ADJUST_DYNAMIC_SYMBOL is only called
965 on those symbols which are defined by a dynamic object. */
966 bfd_boolean (*elf_backend_finish_dynamic_symbol)
967 (bfd *output_bfd, struct bfd_link_info *info,
968 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h, Elf_Internal_Sym *sym);
970 /* The FINISH_DYNAMIC_SECTIONS function is called by the ELF backend
971 linker just before it writes all the dynamic sections out to the
972 output file. The FINISH_DYNAMIC_SYMBOL will have been called on
973 all dynamic symbols. */
974 bfd_boolean (*elf_backend_finish_dynamic_sections)
975 (bfd *output_bfd, struct bfd_link_info *info);
977 /* A function to do any beginning processing needed for the ELF file
978 before building the ELF headers and computing file positions. */
979 void (*elf_backend_begin_write_processing)
980 (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
982 /* A function to do any final processing needed for the ELF file
983 before writing it out. The LINKER argument is TRUE if this BFD
984 was created by the ELF backend linker. */
985 void (*elf_backend_final_write_processing)
986 (bfd *, bfd_boolean linker);
988 /* This function is called by get_program_header_size. It should
989 return the number of additional program segments which this BFD
990 will need. It should return -1 on error. */
991 int (*elf_backend_additional_program_headers)
992 (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
994 /* This function is called to modify an existing segment map in a
995 backend specific fashion. */
996 bfd_boolean (*elf_backend_modify_segment_map)
997 (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
999 /* This function is called to modify program headers just before
1000 they are written. */
1001 bfd_boolean (*elf_backend_modify_program_headers)
1002 (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
1004 /* This function is called before section garbage collection to
1005 mark entry symbol sections. */
1007 (struct bfd_link_info *);
1009 /* This function is called during section garbage collection to
1010 mark sections that define global symbols. */
1011 bfd_boolean (*gc_mark_dynamic_ref)
1012 (struct elf_link_hash_entry *, void *);
1014 /* This function is called during section gc to discover the section a
1015 particular relocation refers to. */
1016 elf_gc_mark_hook_fn gc_mark_hook;
1018 /* This function, if defined, is called after the first gc marking pass
1019 to allow the backend to mark additional sections. */
1020 bfd_boolean (*gc_mark_extra_sections)
1021 (struct bfd_link_info *, elf_gc_mark_hook_fn);
1023 /* This function, if defined, is called during the sweep phase of gc
1024 in order that a backend might update any data structures it might
1026 bfd_boolean (*gc_sweep_hook)
1027 (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, asection *, const Elf_Internal_Rela *);
1029 /* This function, if defined, is called after the ELF headers have
1030 been created. This allows for things like the OS and ABI versions
1032 void (*elf_backend_post_process_headers)
1033 (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
1035 /* This function, if defined, prints a symbol to file and returns the
1036 name of the symbol to be printed. It should return NULL to fall
1037 back to default symbol printing. */
1038 const char *(*elf_backend_print_symbol_all)
1039 (bfd *, void *, asymbol *);
1041 /* This function, if defined, is called after all local symbols and
1042 global symbols converted to locals are emitted into the symtab
1043 section. It allows the backend to emit special local symbols
1044 not handled in the hash table. */
1045 bfd_boolean (*elf_backend_output_arch_local_syms)
1046 (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, void *,
1047 bfd_boolean (*) (void *, const char *, Elf_Internal_Sym *, asection *,
1048 struct elf_link_hash_entry *));
1050 /* This function, if defined, is called after all symbols are emitted
1051 into the symtab section. It allows the backend to emit special
1052 global symbols not handled in the hash table. */
1053 bfd_boolean (*elf_backend_output_arch_syms)
1054 (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, void *,
1055 bfd_boolean (*) (void *, const char *, Elf_Internal_Sym *, asection *,
1056 struct elf_link_hash_entry *));
1058 /* Copy any information related to dynamic linking from a pre-existing
1059 symbol to a newly created symbol. Also called to copy flags and
1060 other back-end info to a weakdef, in which case the symbol is not
1061 newly created and plt/got refcounts and dynamic indices should not
1063 void (*elf_backend_copy_indirect_symbol)
1064 (struct bfd_link_info *, struct elf_link_hash_entry *,
1065 struct elf_link_hash_entry *);
1067 /* Modify any information related to dynamic linking such that the
1068 symbol is not exported. */
1069 void (*elf_backend_hide_symbol)
1070 (struct bfd_link_info *, struct elf_link_hash_entry *, bfd_boolean);
1072 /* A function to do additional symbol fixup, called by
1073 _bfd_elf_fix_symbol_flags. */
1074 bfd_boolean (*elf_backend_fixup_symbol)
1075 (struct bfd_link_info *, struct elf_link_hash_entry *);
1077 /* Merge the backend specific symbol attribute. */
1078 void (*elf_backend_merge_symbol_attribute)
1079 (struct elf_link_hash_entry *, const Elf_Internal_Sym *, bfd_boolean,
1082 /* This function, if defined, will return a string containing the
1083 name of a target-specific dynamic tag. */
1084 char *(*elf_backend_get_target_dtag)
1087 /* Decide whether an undefined symbol is special and can be ignored.
1088 This is the case for OPTIONAL symbols on IRIX. */
1089 bfd_boolean (*elf_backend_ignore_undef_symbol)
1090 (struct elf_link_hash_entry *);
1092 /* Emit relocations. Overrides default routine for emitting relocs,
1093 except during a relocatable link, or if all relocs are being emitted. */
1094 bfd_boolean (*elf_backend_emit_relocs)
1095 (bfd *, asection *, Elf_Internal_Shdr *, Elf_Internal_Rela *,
1096 struct elf_link_hash_entry **);
1098 /* Count relocations. Not called for relocatable links
1099 or if all relocs are being preserved in the output. */
1100 unsigned int (*elf_backend_count_relocs)
1101 (struct bfd_link_info *, asection *);
1103 /* This function, if defined, is called when an NT_PRSTATUS note is found
1105 bfd_boolean (*elf_backend_grok_prstatus)
1106 (bfd *, Elf_Internal_Note *);
1108 /* This function, if defined, is called when an NT_PSINFO or NT_PRPSINFO
1109 note is found in a core file. */
1110 bfd_boolean (*elf_backend_grok_psinfo)
1111 (bfd *, Elf_Internal_Note *);
1113 /* This function, if defined, is called to write a note to a corefile. */
1114 char *(*elf_backend_write_core_note)
1115 (bfd *abfd, char *buf, int *bufsiz, int note_type, ...);
1117 /* This function returns class of a reloc type. */
1118 enum elf_reloc_type_class (*elf_backend_reloc_type_class)
1119 (const Elf_Internal_Rela *);
1121 /* This function, if defined, removes information about discarded functions
1122 from other sections which mention them. */
1123 bfd_boolean (*elf_backend_discard_info)
1124 (bfd *, struct elf_reloc_cookie *, struct bfd_link_info *);
1126 /* This function, if defined, signals that the function above has removed
1127 the discarded relocations for this section. */
1128 bfd_boolean (*elf_backend_ignore_discarded_relocs)
1131 /* What to do when ld finds relocations against symbols defined in
1132 discarded sections. */
1133 unsigned int (*action_discarded)
1136 /* This function returns the width of FDE pointers in bytes, or 0 if
1137 that can't be determined for some reason. The default definition
1138 goes by the bfd's EI_CLASS. */
1139 unsigned int (*elf_backend_eh_frame_address_size)
1140 (bfd *, asection *);
1142 /* These functions tell elf-eh-frame whether to attempt to turn
1143 absolute or lsda encodings into pc-relative ones. The default
1144 definition enables these transformations. */
1145 bfd_boolean (*elf_backend_can_make_relative_eh_frame)
1146 (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, asection *);
1147 bfd_boolean (*elf_backend_can_make_lsda_relative_eh_frame)
1148 (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, asection *);
1150 /* This function returns an encoding after computing the encoded
1151 value (and storing it in ENCODED) for the given OFFSET into OSEC,
1152 to be stored in at LOC_OFFSET into the LOC_SEC input section.
1153 The default definition chooses a 32-bit PC-relative encoding. */
1154 bfd_byte (*elf_backend_encode_eh_address)
1155 (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info,
1156 asection *osec, bfd_vma offset,
1157 asection *loc_sec, bfd_vma loc_offset,
1160 /* This function, if defined, may write out the given section.
1161 Returns TRUE if it did so and FALSE if the caller should. */
1162 bfd_boolean (*elf_backend_write_section)
1163 (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, asection *, bfd_byte *);
1165 /* The level of IRIX compatibility we're striving for.
1166 MIPS ELF specific function. */
1167 irix_compat_t (*elf_backend_mips_irix_compat)
1170 reloc_howto_type *(*elf_backend_mips_rtype_to_howto)
1171 (unsigned int, bfd_boolean);
1173 /* The swapping table to use when dealing with ECOFF information.
1174 Used for the MIPS ELF .mdebug section. */
1175 const struct ecoff_debug_swap *elf_backend_ecoff_debug_swap;
1177 /* This function implements `bfd_elf_bfd_from_remote_memory';
1178 see elf.c, elfcode.h. */
1179 bfd *(*elf_backend_bfd_from_remote_memory)
1180 (bfd *templ, bfd_vma ehdr_vma, bfd_vma *loadbasep,
1181 int (*target_read_memory) (bfd_vma vma, bfd_byte *myaddr, int len));
1183 /* This function is used by `_bfd_elf_get_synthetic_symtab';
1185 bfd_vma (*plt_sym_val) (bfd_vma, const asection *, const arelent *);
1187 /* Is symbol defined in common section? */
1188 bfd_boolean (*common_definition) (Elf_Internal_Sym *);
1190 /* Return a common section index for section. */
1191 unsigned int (*common_section_index) (asection *);
1193 /* Return a common section for section. */
1194 asection *(*common_section) (asection *);
1196 /* Return TRUE if we can merge 2 definitions. */
1197 bfd_boolean (*merge_symbol) (struct bfd_link_info *,
1198 struct elf_link_hash_entry **,
1199 struct elf_link_hash_entry *,
1200 Elf_Internal_Sym *, asection **,
1201 bfd_vma *, unsigned int *,
1202 bfd_boolean *, bfd_boolean *,
1203 bfd_boolean *, bfd_boolean *,
1204 bfd_boolean *, bfd_boolean *,
1205 bfd_boolean *, bfd_boolean *,
1207 bfd_boolean *, bfd_boolean *,
1208 bfd_boolean *, bfd_boolean *,
1209 bfd *, asection **);
1211 /* Return TRUE if symbol should be hashed in the `.gnu.hash' section. */
1212 bfd_boolean (*elf_hash_symbol) (struct elf_link_hash_entry *);
1214 /* Return TRUE if type is a function symbol type. */
1215 bfd_boolean (*is_function_type) (unsigned int type);
1217 /* Used to handle bad SHF_LINK_ORDER input. */
1218 bfd_error_handler_type link_order_error_handler;
1220 /* Name of the PLT relocation section. */
1221 const char *relplt_name;
1223 /* Alternate EM_xxxx machine codes for this backend. */
1224 int elf_machine_alt1;
1225 int elf_machine_alt2;
1227 const struct elf_size_info *s;
1229 /* An array of target specific special sections. */
1230 const struct bfd_elf_special_section *special_sections;
1232 /* The size in bytes of the header for the GOT. This includes the
1233 so-called reserved entries on some systems. */
1234 bfd_vma got_header_size;
1236 /* The size of the GOT entry for the symbol pointed to by H if non-NULL,
1237 otherwise by the local symbol with index SYMNDX in IBFD. */
1238 bfd_vma (*got_elt_size) (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *,
1239 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h,
1240 bfd *ibfd, unsigned long symndx);
1242 /* The vendor name to use for a processor-standard attributes section. */
1243 const char *obj_attrs_vendor;
1245 /* The section name to use for a processor-standard attributes section. */
1246 const char *obj_attrs_section;
1248 /* Return 1, 2 or 3 to indicate what type of arguments a
1249 processor-specific tag takes. */
1250 int (*obj_attrs_arg_type) (int);
1252 /* The section type to use for an attributes section. */
1253 unsigned int obj_attrs_section_type;
1255 /* This function determines the order in which any attributes are
1256 written. It must be defined for input in the range
1257 LEAST_KNOWN_OBJ_ATTRIBUTE..NUM_KNOWN_OBJ_ATTRIBUTES-1 (this range
1258 is used in order to make unity easy). The returned value is the
1259 actual tag number to place in the input position. */
1260 int (*obj_attrs_order) (int);
1262 /* Handle merging unknown attributes; either warn and return TRUE,
1263 or give an error and return FALSE. */
1264 bfd_boolean (*obj_attrs_handle_unknown) (bfd *, int);
1266 /* This is non-zero if static TLS segments require a special alignment. */
1267 unsigned static_tls_alignment;
1269 /* This is TRUE if the linker should act like collect and gather
1270 global constructors and destructors by name. This is TRUE for
1271 MIPS ELF because the Irix 5 tools can not handle the .init
1273 unsigned collect : 1;
1275 /* This is TRUE if the linker should ignore changes to the type of a
1276 symbol. This is TRUE for MIPS ELF because some Irix 5 objects
1277 record undefined functions as STT_OBJECT although the definitions
1279 unsigned type_change_ok : 1;
1281 /* Whether the backend may use REL relocations. (Some backends use
1282 both REL and RELA relocations, and this flag is set for those
1284 unsigned may_use_rel_p : 1;
1286 /* Whether the backend may use RELA relocations. (Some backends use
1287 both REL and RELA relocations, and this flag is set for those
1289 unsigned may_use_rela_p : 1;
1291 /* Whether the default relocation type is RELA. If a backend with
1292 this flag set wants REL relocations for a particular section,
1293 it must note that explicitly. Similarly, if this flag is clear,
1294 and the backend wants RELA relocations for a particular
1296 unsigned default_use_rela_p : 1;
1298 /* True if PLT and copy relocations should be RELA by default. */
1299 unsigned rela_plts_and_copies_p : 1;
1301 /* Set if RELA relocations for a relocatable link can be handled by
1302 generic code. Backends that set this flag need do nothing in the
1303 backend relocate_section routine for relocatable linking. */
1304 unsigned rela_normal : 1;
1306 /* TRUE if addresses "naturally" sign extend. This is used when
1307 swapping in from Elf32 when BFD64. */
1308 unsigned sign_extend_vma : 1;
1310 unsigned want_got_plt : 1;
1311 unsigned plt_readonly : 1;
1312 unsigned want_plt_sym : 1;
1313 unsigned plt_not_loaded : 1;
1314 unsigned plt_alignment : 4;
1315 unsigned can_gc_sections : 1;
1316 unsigned can_refcount : 1;
1317 unsigned want_got_sym : 1;
1318 unsigned want_dynbss : 1;
1320 /* Targets which do not support physical addressing often require
1321 that the p_paddr field in the section header to be set to zero.
1322 This field indicates whether this behavior is required. */
1323 unsigned want_p_paddr_set_to_zero : 1;
1325 /* True if an object file lacking a .note.GNU-stack section
1326 should be assumed to be requesting exec stack. At least one
1327 other file in the link needs to have a .note.GNU-stack section
1328 for a PT_GNU_STACK segment to be created. */
1329 unsigned default_execstack : 1;
1332 /* Information about reloc sections associated with a bfd_elf_section_data
1334 struct bfd_elf_section_reloc_data
1336 /* The ELF header for the reloc section associated with this
1338 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
1339 /* The number of relocations currently assigned to HDR. */
1341 /* The ELF section number of the reloc section. Only used for an
1344 /* Used by the backend linker to store the symbol hash table entries
1345 associated with relocs against global symbols. */
1346 struct elf_link_hash_entry **hashes;
1349 /* Information stored for each BFD section in an ELF file. This
1350 structure is allocated by elf_new_section_hook. */
1352 struct bfd_elf_section_data
1354 /* The ELF header for this section. */
1355 Elf_Internal_Shdr this_hdr;
1357 /* Information about the REL and RELA reloc sections associated
1358 with this section, if any. */
1359 struct bfd_elf_section_reloc_data rel, rela;
1361 /* The ELF section number of this section. */
1364 /* Used by the backend linker when generating a shared library to
1365 record the dynamic symbol index for a section symbol
1366 corresponding to this section. A value of 0 means that there is
1367 no dynamic symbol for this section. */
1370 /* A pointer to the linked-to section for SHF_LINK_ORDER. */
1371 asection *linked_to;
1373 /* A pointer to the swapped relocs. If the section uses REL relocs,
1374 rather than RELA, all the r_addend fields will be zero. This
1375 pointer may be NULL. It is used by the backend linker. */
1376 Elf_Internal_Rela *relocs;
1378 /* A pointer to a linked list tracking dynamic relocs copied for
1382 /* A pointer to the bfd section used for dynamic relocs. */
1386 /* Group name, if this section is a member of a group. */
1389 /* Group signature sym, if this is the SHT_GROUP section. */
1390 struct bfd_symbol *id;
1393 /* For a member of a group, points to the SHT_GROUP section.
1394 NULL for the SHT_GROUP section itself and non-group sections. */
1395 asection *sec_group;
1397 /* A linked list of member sections in the group. Circular when used by
1398 the linker. For the SHT_GROUP section, points at first member. */
1399 asection *next_in_group;
1401 /* The FDEs associated with this section. The u.fde.next_in_section
1402 field acts as a chain pointer. */
1403 struct eh_cie_fde *fde_list;
1405 /* A pointer used for various section optimizations. */
1409 #define elf_section_data(sec) ((struct bfd_elf_section_data*)(sec)->used_by_bfd)
1410 #define elf_linked_to_section(sec) (elf_section_data(sec)->linked_to)
1411 #define elf_section_type(sec) (elf_section_data(sec)->this_hdr.sh_type)
1412 #define elf_section_flags(sec) (elf_section_data(sec)->this_hdr.sh_flags)
1413 #define elf_group_name(sec) (elf_section_data(sec)->group.name)
1414 #define elf_group_id(sec) (elf_section_data(sec)->group.id)
1415 #define elf_next_in_group(sec) (elf_section_data(sec)->next_in_group)
1416 #define elf_fde_list(sec) (elf_section_data(sec)->fde_list)
1417 #define elf_sec_group(sec) (elf_section_data(sec)->sec_group)
1419 #define xvec_get_elf_backend_data(xvec) \
1420 ((const struct elf_backend_data *) (xvec)->backend_data)
1422 #define get_elf_backend_data(abfd) \
1423 xvec_get_elf_backend_data ((abfd)->xvec)
1425 /* The least object attributes (within an attributes subsection) known
1426 for any target. Some code assumes that the value 0 is not used and
1427 the field for that attribute can instead be used as a marker to
1428 indicate that attributes have been initialized. */
1429 #define LEAST_KNOWN_OBJ_ATTRIBUTE 2
1431 /* The maximum number of known object attributes for any target. */
1432 #define NUM_KNOWN_OBJ_ATTRIBUTES 71
1434 /* The value of an object attribute. The type indicates whether the attribute
1435 holds and integer, a string, or both. It can also indicate that there can
1436 be no default (i.e. all values must be written to file, even zero). */
1438 typedef struct obj_attribute
1440 #define ATTR_TYPE_FLAG_INT_VAL (1 << 0)
1441 #define ATTR_TYPE_FLAG_STR_VAL (1 << 1)
1442 #define ATTR_TYPE_FLAG_NO_DEFAULT (1 << 2)
1444 #define ATTR_TYPE_HAS_INT_VAL(TYPE) ((TYPE) & ATTR_TYPE_FLAG_INT_VAL)
1445 #define ATTR_TYPE_HAS_STR_VAL(TYPE) ((TYPE) & ATTR_TYPE_FLAG_STR_VAL)
1446 #define ATTR_TYPE_HAS_NO_DEFAULT(TYPE) ((TYPE) & ATTR_TYPE_FLAG_NO_DEFAULT)
1453 typedef struct obj_attribute_list
1455 struct obj_attribute_list *next;
1458 } obj_attribute_list;
1460 /* Object attributes may either be defined by the processor ABI, index
1461 OBJ_ATTR_PROC in the *_obj_attributes arrays, or be GNU-specific
1462 (and possibly also processor-specific), index OBJ_ATTR_GNU. */
1463 #define OBJ_ATTR_PROC 0
1464 #define OBJ_ATTR_GNU 1
1465 #define OBJ_ATTR_FIRST OBJ_ATTR_PROC
1466 #define OBJ_ATTR_LAST OBJ_ATTR_GNU
1468 /* The following object attribute tags are taken as generic, for all
1469 targets and for "gnu" where there is no target standard. */
1476 Tag_compatibility = 32
1479 /* Some private data is stashed away for future use using the tdata pointer
1480 in the bfd structure. */
1482 struct elf_obj_tdata
1484 Elf_Internal_Ehdr elf_header[1]; /* Actual data, but ref like ptr */
1485 Elf_Internal_Shdr **elf_sect_ptr;
1486 Elf_Internal_Phdr *phdr;
1487 struct elf_segment_map *segment_map;
1488 struct elf_strtab_hash *strtab_ptr;
1491 unsigned int num_elf_sections; /* elf_sect_ptr size */
1492 int num_section_syms;
1493 asymbol **section_syms; /* STT_SECTION symbols for each section */
1494 Elf_Internal_Shdr symtab_hdr;
1495 Elf_Internal_Shdr shstrtab_hdr;
1496 Elf_Internal_Shdr strtab_hdr;
1497 Elf_Internal_Shdr dynsymtab_hdr;
1498 Elf_Internal_Shdr dynstrtab_hdr;
1499 Elf_Internal_Shdr dynversym_hdr;
1500 Elf_Internal_Shdr dynverref_hdr;
1501 Elf_Internal_Shdr dynverdef_hdr;
1502 Elf_Internal_Shdr symtab_shndx_hdr;
1503 unsigned int symtab_section, shstrtab_section;
1504 unsigned int strtab_section, dynsymtab_section;
1505 unsigned int symtab_shndx_section;
1506 unsigned int dynversym_section, dynverdef_section, dynverref_section;
1507 file_ptr next_file_pos;
1508 bfd_vma gp; /* The gp value */
1509 unsigned int gp_size; /* The gp size */
1511 /* Information grabbed from an elf core file. */
1518 /* A mapping from external symbols to entries in the linker hash
1519 table, used when linking. This is indexed by the symbol index
1520 minus the sh_info field of the symbol table header. */
1521 struct elf_link_hash_entry **sym_hashes;
1523 /* Track usage and final offsets of GOT entries for local symbols.
1524 This array is indexed by symbol index. Elements are used
1525 identically to "got" in struct elf_link_hash_entry. */
1528 bfd_signed_vma *refcounts;
1530 struct got_entry **ents;
1533 /* The linker ELF emulation code needs to let the backend ELF linker
1534 know what filename should be used for a dynamic object if the
1535 dynamic object is found using a search. The emulation code then
1536 sometimes needs to know what name was actually used. Until the
1537 file has been added to the linker symbol table, this field holds
1538 the name the linker wants. After it has been added, it holds the
1539 name actually used, which will be the DT_SONAME entry if there is
1541 const char *dt_name;
1543 /* The linker emulation needs to know what audit libs
1544 are used by a dynamic object. */
1545 const char *dt_audit;
1547 /* Records the result of `get_program_header_size'. */
1548 bfd_size_type program_header_size;
1550 /* Used by find_nearest_line entry point. */
1553 /* Used by MIPS ELF find_nearest_line entry point. The structure
1554 could be included directly in this one, but there's no point to
1555 wasting the memory just for the infrequently called
1556 find_nearest_line. */
1557 struct mips_elf_find_line *find_line_info;
1559 /* A place to stash dwarf1 info for this bfd. */
1560 struct dwarf1_debug *dwarf1_find_line_info;
1562 /* A place to stash dwarf2 info for this bfd. */
1563 void *dwarf2_find_line_info;
1565 /* An array of stub sections indexed by symbol number, used by the
1566 MIPS ELF linker. FIXME: We should figure out some way to only
1567 include this field for a MIPS ELF target. */
1568 asection **local_stubs;
1569 asection **local_call_stubs;
1571 /* Used to determine if PT_GNU_EH_FRAME segment header should be
1573 asection *eh_frame_hdr;
1575 Elf_Internal_Shdr **group_sect_ptr;
1578 /* Number of symbol version definitions we are about to emit. */
1579 unsigned int cverdefs;
1581 /* Number of symbol version references we are about to emit. */
1582 unsigned int cverrefs;
1584 /* Segment flags for the PT_GNU_STACK segment. */
1585 unsigned int stack_flags;
1587 /* Symbol version definitions in external objects. */
1588 Elf_Internal_Verdef *verdef;
1590 /* Symbol version references to external objects. */
1591 Elf_Internal_Verneed *verref;
1593 /* The Irix 5 support uses two virtual sections, which represent
1594 text/data symbols defined in dynamic objects. */
1595 asymbol *elf_data_symbol;
1596 asymbol *elf_text_symbol;
1597 asection *elf_data_section;
1598 asection *elf_text_section;
1600 /* A pointer to the .eh_frame section. */
1601 asection *eh_frame_section;
1603 /* Whether a dyanmic object was specified normally on the linker
1604 command line, or was specified when --as-needed was in effect,
1605 or was found via a DT_NEEDED entry. */
1606 enum dynamic_lib_link_class dyn_lib_class;
1608 /* This is set to TRUE if the object was created by the backend
1612 /* Irix 5 often screws up the symbol table, sorting local symbols
1613 after global symbols. This flag is set if the symbol table in
1614 this BFD appears to be screwed up. If it is, we ignore the
1615 sh_info field in the symbol table header, and always read all the
1617 bfd_boolean bad_symtab;
1619 /* Used to determine if the e_flags field has been initialized */
1620 bfd_boolean flags_init;
1622 /* Symbol buffer. */
1625 obj_attribute known_obj_attributes[2][NUM_KNOWN_OBJ_ATTRIBUTES];
1626 obj_attribute_list *other_obj_attributes[2];
1628 /* Called at the end of _bfd_elf_write_object_contents if not NULL. */
1629 bfd_boolean (*after_write_object_contents) (bfd *);
1630 void *after_write_object_contents_info;
1632 /* NT_GNU_BUILD_ID note type. */
1633 bfd_size_type build_id_size;
1636 /* True if the bfd contains symbols that have the STT_GNU_IFUNC
1637 symbol type. Used to set the osabi field in the ELF header
1639 bfd_boolean has_ifunc_symbols;
1641 /* An identifier used to distinguish different target
1642 specific extensions to this structure. */
1643 enum elf_target_id object_id;
1646 #define elf_tdata(bfd) ((bfd) -> tdata.elf_obj_data)
1648 #define elf_object_id(bfd) (elf_tdata(bfd) -> object_id)
1649 #define elf_program_header_size(bfd) (elf_tdata(bfd) -> program_header_size)
1650 #define elf_elfheader(bfd) (elf_tdata(bfd) -> elf_header)
1651 #define elf_elfsections(bfd) (elf_tdata(bfd) -> elf_sect_ptr)
1652 #define elf_numsections(bfd) (elf_tdata(bfd) -> num_elf_sections)
1653 #define elf_shstrtab(bfd) (elf_tdata(bfd) -> strtab_ptr)
1654 #define elf_onesymtab(bfd) (elf_tdata(bfd) -> symtab_section)
1655 #define elf_symtab_shndx(bfd) (elf_tdata(bfd) -> symtab_shndx_section)
1656 #define elf_symtab_hdr(bfd) (elf_tdata(bfd) -> symtab_hdr)
1657 #define elf_dynsymtab(bfd) (elf_tdata(bfd) -> dynsymtab_section)
1658 #define elf_dynversym(bfd) (elf_tdata(bfd) -> dynversym_section)
1659 #define elf_dynverdef(bfd) (elf_tdata(bfd) -> dynverdef_section)
1660 #define elf_dynverref(bfd) (elf_tdata(bfd) -> dynverref_section)
1661 #define elf_eh_frame_section(bfd) \
1662 (elf_tdata(bfd) -> eh_frame_section)
1663 #define elf_num_locals(bfd) (elf_tdata(bfd) -> num_locals)
1664 #define elf_num_globals(bfd) (elf_tdata(bfd) -> num_globals)
1665 #define elf_section_syms(bfd) (elf_tdata(bfd) -> section_syms)
1666 #define elf_num_section_syms(bfd) (elf_tdata(bfd) -> num_section_syms)
1667 #define core_prpsinfo(bfd) (elf_tdata(bfd) -> prpsinfo)
1668 #define core_prstatus(bfd) (elf_tdata(bfd) -> prstatus)
1669 #define elf_gp(bfd) (elf_tdata(bfd) -> gp)
1670 #define elf_gp_size(bfd) (elf_tdata(bfd) -> gp_size)
1671 #define elf_sym_hashes(bfd) (elf_tdata(bfd) -> sym_hashes)
1672 #define elf_local_got_refcounts(bfd) (elf_tdata(bfd) -> local_got.refcounts)
1673 #define elf_local_got_offsets(bfd) (elf_tdata(bfd) -> local_got.offsets)
1674 #define elf_local_got_ents(bfd) (elf_tdata(bfd) -> local_got.ents)
1675 #define elf_dt_name(bfd) (elf_tdata(bfd) -> dt_name)
1676 #define elf_dt_audit(bfd) (elf_tdata(bfd) -> dt_audit)
1677 #define elf_dyn_lib_class(bfd) (elf_tdata(bfd) -> dyn_lib_class)
1678 #define elf_bad_symtab(bfd) (elf_tdata(bfd) -> bad_symtab)
1679 #define elf_flags_init(bfd) (elf_tdata(bfd) -> flags_init)
1680 #define elf_known_obj_attributes(bfd) (elf_tdata (bfd) -> known_obj_attributes)
1681 #define elf_other_obj_attributes(bfd) (elf_tdata (bfd) -> other_obj_attributes)
1682 #define elf_known_obj_attributes_proc(bfd) \
1683 (elf_known_obj_attributes (bfd) [OBJ_ATTR_PROC])
1684 #define elf_other_obj_attributes_proc(bfd) \
1685 (elf_other_obj_attributes (bfd) [OBJ_ATTR_PROC])
1687 extern void _bfd_elf_swap_verdef_in
1688 (bfd *, const Elf_External_Verdef *, Elf_Internal_Verdef *);
1689 extern void _bfd_elf_swap_verdef_out
1690 (bfd *, const Elf_Internal_Verdef *, Elf_External_Verdef *);
1691 extern void _bfd_elf_swap_verdaux_in
1692 (bfd *, const Elf_External_Verdaux *, Elf_Internal_Verdaux *);
1693 extern void _bfd_elf_swap_verdaux_out
1694 (bfd *, const Elf_Internal_Verdaux *, Elf_External_Verdaux *);
1695 extern void _bfd_elf_swap_verneed_in
1696 (bfd *, const Elf_External_Verneed *, Elf_Internal_Verneed *);
1697 extern void _bfd_elf_swap_verneed_out
1698 (bfd *, const Elf_Internal_Verneed *, Elf_External_Verneed *);
1699 extern void _bfd_elf_swap_vernaux_in
1700 (bfd *, const Elf_External_Vernaux *, Elf_Internal_Vernaux *);
1701 extern void _bfd_elf_swap_vernaux_out
1702 (bfd *, const Elf_Internal_Vernaux *, Elf_External_Vernaux *);
1703 extern void _bfd_elf_swap_versym_in
1704 (bfd *, const Elf_External_Versym *, Elf_Internal_Versym *);
1705 extern void _bfd_elf_swap_versym_out
1706 (bfd *, const Elf_Internal_Versym *, Elf_External_Versym *);
1708 extern unsigned int _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section
1709 (bfd *, asection *);
1710 extern char *bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section
1711 (bfd *, unsigned, unsigned);
1712 extern Elf_Internal_Sym *bfd_elf_get_elf_syms
1713 (bfd *, Elf_Internal_Shdr *, size_t, size_t, Elf_Internal_Sym *, void *,
1714 Elf_External_Sym_Shndx *);
1715 extern const char *bfd_elf_sym_name
1716 (bfd *, Elf_Internal_Shdr *, Elf_Internal_Sym *, asection *);
1718 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_copy_private_bfd_data
1720 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_print_private_bfd_data
1722 extern void bfd_elf_print_symbol
1723 (bfd *, void *, asymbol *, bfd_print_symbol_type);
1725 extern unsigned int _bfd_elf_eh_frame_address_size
1726 (bfd *, asection *);
1727 extern bfd_byte _bfd_elf_encode_eh_address
1728 (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info, asection *osec, bfd_vma offset,
1729 asection *loc_sec, bfd_vma loc_offset, bfd_vma *encoded);
1730 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_can_make_relative
1731 (bfd *input_bfd, struct bfd_link_info *info, asection *eh_frame_section);
1733 extern enum elf_reloc_type_class _bfd_elf_reloc_type_class
1734 (const Elf_Internal_Rela *);
1735 extern bfd_vma _bfd_elf_rela_local_sym
1736 (bfd *, Elf_Internal_Sym *, asection **, Elf_Internal_Rela *);
1737 extern bfd_vma _bfd_elf_rel_local_sym
1738 (bfd *, Elf_Internal_Sym *, asection **, bfd_vma);
1739 extern bfd_vma _bfd_elf_section_offset
1740 (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, asection *, bfd_vma);
1742 extern unsigned long bfd_elf_hash
1744 extern unsigned long bfd_elf_gnu_hash
1747 extern bfd_reloc_status_type bfd_elf_generic_reloc
1748 (bfd *, arelent *, asymbol *, void *, asection *, bfd *, char **);
1749 extern bfd_boolean bfd_elf_allocate_object
1750 (bfd *, size_t, enum elf_target_id);
1751 extern bfd_boolean bfd_elf_make_object
1753 extern bfd_boolean bfd_elf_mkcorefile
1755 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr
1756 (bfd *, Elf_Internal_Shdr *, const char *, int);
1757 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr
1758 (bfd *, Elf_Internal_Phdr *, int, const char *);
1759 extern struct bfd_hash_entry *_bfd_elf_link_hash_newfunc
1760 (struct bfd_hash_entry *, struct bfd_hash_table *, const char *);
1761 extern struct bfd_link_hash_table *_bfd_elf_link_hash_table_create
1763 extern void _bfd_elf_link_hash_copy_indirect
1764 (struct bfd_link_info *, struct elf_link_hash_entry *,
1765 struct elf_link_hash_entry *);
1766 extern void _bfd_elf_link_hash_hide_symbol
1767 (struct bfd_link_info *, struct elf_link_hash_entry *, bfd_boolean);
1768 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_link_hash_fixup_symbol
1769 (struct bfd_link_info *, struct elf_link_hash_entry *);
1770 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_link_hash_table_init
1771 (struct elf_link_hash_table *, bfd *,
1772 struct bfd_hash_entry *(*)
1773 (struct bfd_hash_entry *, struct bfd_hash_table *, const char *),
1774 unsigned int, enum elf_target_id);
1775 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_slurp_version_tables
1776 (bfd *, bfd_boolean);
1777 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_merge_sections
1778 (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
1779 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_match_sections_by_type
1780 (bfd *, const asection *, bfd *, const asection *);
1781 extern bfd_boolean bfd_elf_is_group_section
1782 (bfd *, const struct bfd_section *);
1783 extern void _bfd_elf_section_already_linked
1784 (bfd *, struct bfd_section *, struct bfd_link_info *);
1785 extern void bfd_elf_set_group_contents
1786 (bfd *, asection *, void *);
1787 extern asection *_bfd_elf_check_kept_section
1788 (asection *, struct bfd_link_info *);
1789 extern void _bfd_elf_link_just_syms
1790 (asection *, struct bfd_link_info *);
1791 extern void _bfd_elf_copy_link_hash_symbol_type
1792 (bfd *, struct bfd_link_hash_entry *, struct bfd_link_hash_entry *);
1793 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_size_group_sections
1794 (struct bfd_link_info *);
1795 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_fixup_group_sections
1796 (bfd *, asection *);
1797 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_copy_private_header_data
1799 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_copy_private_symbol_data
1800 (bfd *, asymbol *, bfd *, asymbol *);
1801 #define _bfd_generic_init_private_section_data \
1802 _bfd_elf_init_private_section_data
1803 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_init_private_section_data
1804 (bfd *, asection *, bfd *, asection *, struct bfd_link_info *);
1805 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_copy_private_section_data
1806 (bfd *, asection *, bfd *, asection *);
1807 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_write_object_contents
1809 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_write_corefile_contents
1811 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_set_section_contents
1812 (bfd *, sec_ptr, const void *, file_ptr, bfd_size_type);
1813 extern long _bfd_elf_get_symtab_upper_bound
1815 extern long _bfd_elf_canonicalize_symtab
1816 (bfd *, asymbol **);
1817 extern long _bfd_elf_get_dynamic_symtab_upper_bound
1819 extern long _bfd_elf_canonicalize_dynamic_symtab
1820 (bfd *, asymbol **);
1821 extern long _bfd_elf_get_synthetic_symtab
1822 (bfd *, long, asymbol **, long, asymbol **, asymbol **);
1823 extern long _bfd_elf_get_reloc_upper_bound
1825 extern long _bfd_elf_canonicalize_reloc
1826 (bfd *, sec_ptr, arelent **, asymbol **);
1827 extern asection * _bfd_elf_get_dynamic_reloc_section
1828 (bfd *, asection *, bfd_boolean);
1829 extern asection * _bfd_elf_make_dynamic_reloc_section
1830 (asection *, bfd *, unsigned int, bfd *, bfd_boolean);
1831 extern long _bfd_elf_get_dynamic_reloc_upper_bound
1833 extern long _bfd_elf_canonicalize_dynamic_reloc
1834 (bfd *, arelent **, asymbol **);
1835 extern asymbol *_bfd_elf_make_empty_symbol
1837 extern void _bfd_elf_get_symbol_info
1838 (bfd *, asymbol *, symbol_info *);
1839 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_is_local_label_name
1840 (bfd *, const char *);
1841 extern alent *_bfd_elf_get_lineno
1843 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_set_arch_mach
1844 (bfd *, enum bfd_architecture, unsigned long);
1845 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_find_nearest_line
1846 (bfd *, asection *, asymbol **, bfd_vma, const char **, const char **,
1848 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_find_line
1849 (bfd *, asymbol **, asymbol *, const char **, unsigned int *);
1850 #define _bfd_generic_find_line _bfd_elf_find_line
1851 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_find_inliner_info
1852 (bfd *, const char **, const char **, unsigned int *);
1853 #define _bfd_elf_read_minisymbols _bfd_generic_read_minisymbols
1854 #define _bfd_elf_minisymbol_to_symbol _bfd_generic_minisymbol_to_symbol
1855 extern int _bfd_elf_sizeof_headers
1856 (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
1857 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_new_section_hook
1858 (bfd *, asection *);
1859 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_init_reloc_shdr
1860 (bfd *, struct bfd_elf_section_reloc_data *, asection *, bfd_boolean);
1861 extern const struct bfd_elf_special_section *_bfd_elf_get_special_section
1862 (const char *, const struct bfd_elf_special_section *, unsigned int);
1863 extern const struct bfd_elf_special_section *_bfd_elf_get_sec_type_attr
1864 (bfd *, asection *);
1866 /* If the target doesn't have reloc handling written yet: */
1867 extern void _bfd_elf_no_info_to_howto
1868 (bfd *, arelent *, Elf_Internal_Rela *);
1870 extern bfd_boolean bfd_section_from_shdr
1871 (bfd *, unsigned int shindex);
1872 extern bfd_boolean bfd_section_from_phdr
1873 (bfd *, Elf_Internal_Phdr *, int);
1875 extern int _bfd_elf_symbol_from_bfd_symbol
1876 (bfd *, asymbol **);
1878 extern Elf_Internal_Sym *bfd_sym_from_r_symndx
1879 (struct sym_cache *, bfd *, unsigned long);
1880 extern asection *bfd_section_from_elf_index
1881 (bfd *, unsigned int);
1882 extern struct bfd_strtab_hash *_bfd_elf_stringtab_init
1885 extern struct elf_strtab_hash * _bfd_elf_strtab_init
1887 extern void _bfd_elf_strtab_free
1888 (struct elf_strtab_hash *);
1889 extern bfd_size_type _bfd_elf_strtab_add
1890 (struct elf_strtab_hash *, const char *, bfd_boolean);
1891 extern void _bfd_elf_strtab_addref
1892 (struct elf_strtab_hash *, bfd_size_type);
1893 extern void _bfd_elf_strtab_delref
1894 (struct elf_strtab_hash *, bfd_size_type);
1895 extern void _bfd_elf_strtab_clear_all_refs
1896 (struct elf_strtab_hash *);
1897 extern bfd_size_type _bfd_elf_strtab_size
1898 (struct elf_strtab_hash *);
1899 extern bfd_size_type _bfd_elf_strtab_offset
1900 (struct elf_strtab_hash *, bfd_size_type);
1901 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_strtab_emit
1902 (bfd *, struct elf_strtab_hash *);
1903 extern void _bfd_elf_strtab_finalize
1904 (struct elf_strtab_hash *);
1906 extern void _bfd_elf_begin_eh_frame_parsing
1907 (struct bfd_link_info *info);
1908 extern void _bfd_elf_parse_eh_frame
1909 (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, asection *, struct elf_reloc_cookie *);
1910 extern void _bfd_elf_end_eh_frame_parsing
1911 (struct bfd_link_info *info);
1913 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_discard_section_eh_frame
1914 (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, asection *,
1915 bfd_boolean (*) (bfd_vma, void *), struct elf_reloc_cookie *);
1916 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_discard_section_eh_frame_hdr
1917 (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
1918 extern bfd_vma _bfd_elf_eh_frame_section_offset
1919 (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, asection *, bfd_vma);
1920 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_write_section_eh_frame
1921 (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, asection *, bfd_byte *);
1922 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_write_section_eh_frame_hdr
1923 (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
1924 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_maybe_strip_eh_frame_hdr
1925 (struct bfd_link_info *);
1927 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_merge_symbol
1928 (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, const char *, Elf_Internal_Sym *,
1929 asection **, bfd_vma *, unsigned int *,
1930 struct elf_link_hash_entry **, bfd_boolean *,
1931 bfd_boolean *, bfd_boolean *, bfd_boolean *);
1933 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_hash_symbol (struct elf_link_hash_entry *);
1935 extern long _bfd_elf_link_lookup_local_dynindx
1936 (struct bfd_link_info *, bfd *, long);
1937 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_compute_section_file_positions
1938 (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
1939 extern void _bfd_elf_assign_file_positions_for_relocs
1941 extern file_ptr _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section
1942 (Elf_Internal_Shdr *, file_ptr, bfd_boolean);
1944 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_validate_reloc
1947 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_link_create_dynamic_sections
1948 (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
1949 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_link_omit_section_dynsym
1950 (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, asection *);
1951 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_create_dynamic_sections
1952 (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
1953 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_create_got_section
1954 (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
1955 extern struct elf_link_hash_entry *_bfd_elf_define_linkage_sym
1956 (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, asection *, const char *);
1957 extern void _bfd_elf_init_1_index_section
1958 (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
1959 extern void _bfd_elf_init_2_index_sections
1960 (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
1962 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elfcore_make_pseudosection
1963 (bfd *, char *, size_t, ufile_ptr);
1964 extern char *_bfd_elfcore_strndup
1965 (bfd *, char *, size_t);
1967 extern Elf_Internal_Rela *_bfd_elf_link_read_relocs
1968 (bfd *, asection *, void *, Elf_Internal_Rela *, bfd_boolean);
1970 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_link_output_relocs
1971 (bfd *, asection *, Elf_Internal_Shdr *, Elf_Internal_Rela *,
1972 struct elf_link_hash_entry **);
1974 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_adjust_dynamic_copy
1975 (struct elf_link_hash_entry *, asection *);
1977 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_dynamic_symbol_p
1978 (struct elf_link_hash_entry *, struct bfd_link_info *, bfd_boolean);
1980 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_symbol_refs_local_p
1981 (struct elf_link_hash_entry *, struct bfd_link_info *, bfd_boolean);
1983 extern bfd_reloc_status_type bfd_elf_perform_complex_relocation
1984 (bfd *, asection *, bfd_byte *, Elf_Internal_Rela *, bfd_vma);
1986 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_setup_sections
1989 extern void _bfd_elf_set_osabi (bfd * , struct bfd_link_info *);
1991 extern const bfd_target *bfd_elf32_object_p
1993 extern const bfd_target *bfd_elf32_core_file_p
1995 extern char *bfd_elf32_core_file_failing_command
1997 extern int bfd_elf32_core_file_failing_signal
1999 extern bfd_boolean bfd_elf32_core_file_matches_executable_p
2001 extern int bfd_elf32_core_file_pid
2004 extern bfd_boolean bfd_elf32_swap_symbol_in
2005 (bfd *, const void *, const void *, Elf_Internal_Sym *);
2006 extern void bfd_elf32_swap_symbol_out
2007 (bfd *, const Elf_Internal_Sym *, void *, void *);
2008 extern void bfd_elf32_swap_reloc_in
2009 (bfd *, const bfd_byte *, Elf_Internal_Rela *);
2010 extern void bfd_elf32_swap_reloc_out
2011 (bfd *, const Elf_Internal_Rela *, bfd_byte *);
2012 extern void bfd_elf32_swap_reloca_in
2013 (bfd *, const bfd_byte *, Elf_Internal_Rela *);
2014 extern void bfd_elf32_swap_reloca_out
2015 (bfd *, const Elf_Internal_Rela *, bfd_byte *);
2016 extern void bfd_elf32_swap_phdr_in
2017 (bfd *, const Elf32_External_Phdr *, Elf_Internal_Phdr *);
2018 extern void bfd_elf32_swap_phdr_out
2019 (bfd *, const Elf_Internal_Phdr *, Elf32_External_Phdr *);
2020 extern void bfd_elf32_swap_dyn_in
2021 (bfd *, const void *, Elf_Internal_Dyn *);
2022 extern void bfd_elf32_swap_dyn_out
2023 (bfd *, const Elf_Internal_Dyn *, void *);
2024 extern long bfd_elf32_slurp_symbol_table
2025 (bfd *, asymbol **, bfd_boolean);
2026 extern bfd_boolean bfd_elf32_write_shdrs_and_ehdr
2028 extern int bfd_elf32_write_out_phdrs
2029 (bfd *, const Elf_Internal_Phdr *, unsigned int);
2030 extern bfd_boolean bfd_elf32_checksum_contents
2031 (bfd * , void (*) (const void *, size_t, void *), void *);
2032 extern void bfd_elf32_write_relocs
2033 (bfd *, asection *, void *);
2034 extern bfd_boolean bfd_elf32_slurp_reloc_table
2035 (bfd *, asection *, asymbol **, bfd_boolean);
2037 extern const bfd_target *bfd_elf64_object_p
2039 extern const bfd_target *bfd_elf64_core_file_p
2041 extern char *bfd_elf64_core_file_failing_command
2043 extern int bfd_elf64_core_file_failing_signal
2045 extern bfd_boolean bfd_elf64_core_file_matches_executable_p
2047 extern int bfd_elf64_core_file_pid
2050 extern bfd_boolean bfd_elf64_swap_symbol_in
2051 (bfd *, const void *, const void *, Elf_Internal_Sym *);
2052 extern void bfd_elf64_swap_symbol_out
2053 (bfd *, const Elf_Internal_Sym *, void *, void *);
2054 extern void bfd_elf64_swap_reloc_in
2055 (bfd *, const bfd_byte *, Elf_Internal_Rela *);
2056 extern void bfd_elf64_swap_reloc_out
2057 (bfd *, const Elf_Internal_Rela *, bfd_byte *);
2058 extern void bfd_elf64_swap_reloca_in
2059 (bfd *, const bfd_byte *, Elf_Internal_Rela *);
2060 extern void bfd_elf64_swap_reloca_out
2061 (bfd *, const Elf_Internal_Rela *, bfd_byte *);
2062 extern void bfd_elf64_swap_phdr_in
2063 (bfd *, const Elf64_External_Phdr *, Elf_Internal_Phdr *);
2064 extern void bfd_elf64_swap_phdr_out
2065 (bfd *, const Elf_Internal_Phdr *, Elf64_External_Phdr *);
2066 extern void bfd_elf64_swap_dyn_in
2067 (bfd *, const void *, Elf_Internal_Dyn *);
2068 extern void bfd_elf64_swap_dyn_out
2069 (bfd *, const Elf_Internal_Dyn *, void *);
2070 extern long bfd_elf64_slurp_symbol_table
2071 (bfd *, asymbol **, bfd_boolean);
2072 extern bfd_boolean bfd_elf64_write_shdrs_and_ehdr
2074 extern int bfd_elf64_write_out_phdrs
2075 (bfd *, const Elf_Internal_Phdr *, unsigned int);
2076 extern bfd_boolean bfd_elf64_checksum_contents
2077 (bfd * , void (*) (const void *, size_t, void *), void *);
2078 extern void bfd_elf64_write_relocs
2079 (bfd *, asection *, void *);
2080 extern bfd_boolean bfd_elf64_slurp_reloc_table
2081 (bfd *, asection *, asymbol **, bfd_boolean);
2083 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_default_relocs_compatible
2084 (const bfd_target *, const bfd_target *);
2086 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_relocs_compatible
2087 (const bfd_target *, const bfd_target *);
2089 extern struct elf_link_hash_entry *_bfd_elf_archive_symbol_lookup
2090 (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, const char *);
2091 extern bfd_boolean bfd_elf_link_add_symbols
2092 (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
2093 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry
2094 (struct bfd_link_info *, bfd_vma, bfd_vma);
2096 extern bfd_boolean bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol
2097 (struct bfd_link_info *, struct elf_link_hash_entry *);
2099 extern int bfd_elf_link_record_local_dynamic_symbol
2100 (struct bfd_link_info *, bfd *, long);
2102 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_close_and_cleanup
2105 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_common_definition
2106 (Elf_Internal_Sym *);
2108 extern unsigned int _bfd_elf_common_section_index
2111 extern asection *_bfd_elf_common_section
2114 extern void _bfd_dwarf2_cleanup_debug_info
2117 extern bfd_vma _bfd_elf_default_got_elt_size
2118 (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, struct elf_link_hash_entry *, bfd *,
2121 extern bfd_reloc_status_type _bfd_elf_rel_vtable_reloc_fn
2122 (bfd *, arelent *, struct bfd_symbol *, void *,
2123 asection *, bfd *, char **);
2125 extern bfd_boolean bfd_elf_final_link
2126 (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
2128 extern void _bfd_elf_gc_keep
2129 (struct bfd_link_info *info);
2131 extern bfd_boolean bfd_elf_gc_mark_dynamic_ref_symbol
2132 (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h, void *inf);
2134 extern bfd_boolean bfd_elf_gc_sections
2135 (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
2137 extern bfd_boolean bfd_elf_gc_record_vtinherit
2138 (bfd *, asection *, struct elf_link_hash_entry *, bfd_vma);
2140 extern bfd_boolean bfd_elf_gc_record_vtentry
2141 (bfd *, asection *, struct elf_link_hash_entry *, bfd_vma);
2143 extern asection *_bfd_elf_gc_mark_hook
2144 (asection *, struct bfd_link_info *, Elf_Internal_Rela *,
2145 struct elf_link_hash_entry *, Elf_Internal_Sym *);
2147 extern asection *_bfd_elf_gc_mark_rsec
2148 (struct bfd_link_info *, asection *, elf_gc_mark_hook_fn,
2149 struct elf_reloc_cookie *);
2151 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_gc_mark_reloc
2152 (struct bfd_link_info *, asection *, elf_gc_mark_hook_fn,
2153 struct elf_reloc_cookie *);
2155 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_gc_mark_fdes
2156 (struct bfd_link_info *, asection *, asection *, elf_gc_mark_hook_fn,
2157 struct elf_reloc_cookie *);
2159 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_gc_mark
2160 (struct bfd_link_info *, asection *, elf_gc_mark_hook_fn);
2162 extern bfd_boolean bfd_elf_gc_common_finalize_got_offsets
2163 (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
2165 extern bfd_boolean bfd_elf_gc_common_final_link
2166 (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
2168 extern bfd_boolean bfd_elf_reloc_symbol_deleted_p
2171 extern struct elf_segment_map * _bfd_elf_make_dynamic_segment
2172 (bfd *, asection *);
2174 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_map_sections_to_segments
2175 (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
2177 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_is_function_type (unsigned int);
2179 extern int bfd_elf_get_default_section_type (flagword);
2181 extern Elf_Internal_Phdr * _bfd_elf_find_segment_containing_section
2182 (bfd * abfd, asection * section);
2184 /* Exported interface for writing elf corefile notes. */
2185 extern char *elfcore_write_note
2186 (bfd *, char *, int *, const char *, int, const void *, int);
2187 extern char *elfcore_write_prpsinfo
2188 (bfd *, char *, int *, const char *, const char *);
2189 extern char *elfcore_write_prstatus
2190 (bfd *, char *, int *, long, int, const void *);
2191 extern char * elfcore_write_pstatus
2192 (bfd *, char *, int *, long, int, const void *);
2193 extern char *elfcore_write_prfpreg
2194 (bfd *, char *, int *, const void *, int);
2195 extern char *elfcore_write_prxfpreg
2196 (bfd *, char *, int *, const void *, int);
2197 extern char *elfcore_write_xstatereg
2198 (bfd *, char *, int *, const void *, int);
2199 extern char *elfcore_write_ppc_vmx
2200 (bfd *, char *, int *, const void *, int);
2201 extern char *elfcore_write_ppc_vsx
2202 (bfd *, char *, int *, const void *, int);
2203 extern char *elfcore_write_s390_timer
2204 (bfd *, char *, int *, const void *, int);
2205 extern char *elfcore_write_s390_todcmp
2206 (bfd *, char *, int *, const void *, int);
2207 extern char *elfcore_write_s390_todpreg
2208 (bfd *, char *, int *, const void *, int);
2209 extern char *elfcore_write_s390_ctrs
2210 (bfd *, char *, int *, const void *, int);
2211 extern char *elfcore_write_s390_prefix
2212 (bfd *, char *, int *, const void *, int);
2213 extern char *elfcore_write_lwpstatus
2214 (bfd *, char *, int *, long, int, const void *);
2215 extern char *elfcore_write_register_note
2216 (bfd *, char *, int *, const char *, const void *, int);
2218 extern bfd *_bfd_elf32_bfd_from_remote_memory
2219 (bfd *templ, bfd_vma ehdr_vma, bfd_vma *loadbasep,
2220 int (*target_read_memory) (bfd_vma, bfd_byte *, int));
2221 extern bfd *_bfd_elf64_bfd_from_remote_memory
2222 (bfd *templ, bfd_vma ehdr_vma, bfd_vma *loadbasep,
2223 int (*target_read_memory) (bfd_vma, bfd_byte *, int));
2225 extern bfd_vma bfd_elf_obj_attr_size (bfd *);
2226 extern void bfd_elf_set_obj_attr_contents (bfd *, bfd_byte *, bfd_vma);
2227 extern int bfd_elf_get_obj_attr_int (bfd *, int, int);
2228 extern void bfd_elf_add_obj_attr_int (bfd *, int, int, unsigned int);
2229 #define bfd_elf_add_proc_attr_int(BFD, TAG, VALUE) \
2230 bfd_elf_add_obj_attr_int ((BFD), OBJ_ATTR_PROC, (TAG), (VALUE))
2231 extern void bfd_elf_add_obj_attr_string (bfd *, int, int, const char *);
2232 #define bfd_elf_add_proc_attr_string(BFD, TAG, VALUE) \
2233 bfd_elf_add_obj_attr_string ((BFD), OBJ_ATTR_PROC, (TAG), (VALUE))
2234 extern void bfd_elf_add_obj_attr_int_string (bfd *, int, int, unsigned int,
2236 #define bfd_elf_add_proc_attr_int_string(BFD, TAG, INTVAL, STRVAL) \
2237 bfd_elf_add_obj_attr_int_string ((BFD), OBJ_ATTR_PROC, (TAG), \
2240 extern char *_bfd_elf_attr_strdup (bfd *, const char *);
2241 extern void _bfd_elf_copy_obj_attributes (bfd *, bfd *);
2242 extern int _bfd_elf_obj_attrs_arg_type (bfd *, int, int);
2243 extern void _bfd_elf_parse_attributes (bfd *, Elf_Internal_Shdr *);
2244 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_merge_object_attributes (bfd *, bfd *);
2245 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_merge_unknown_attribute_low (bfd *, bfd *, int);
2246 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_merge_unknown_attribute_list (bfd *, bfd *);
2247 extern Elf_Internal_Shdr *_bfd_elf_single_rel_hdr (asection *sec);
2249 /* The linker may needs to keep track of the number of relocs that it
2250 decides to copy as dynamic relocs in check_relocs for each symbol.
2251 This is so that it can later discard them if they are found to be
2252 unnecessary. We can store the information in a field extending the
2253 regular ELF linker hash table. */
2255 struct elf_dyn_relocs
2257 struct elf_dyn_relocs *next;
2259 /* The input section of the reloc. */
2262 /* Total number of relocs copied for the input section. */
2263 bfd_size_type count;
2265 /* Number of pc-relative relocs copied for the input section. */
2266 bfd_size_type pc_count;
2269 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_create_ifunc_sections
2270 (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
2271 extern asection * _bfd_elf_create_ifunc_dyn_reloc
2272 (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, asection *sec, asection *sreloc,
2273 struct elf_dyn_relocs **);
2274 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_allocate_ifunc_dyn_relocs
2275 (struct bfd_link_info *, struct elf_link_hash_entry *,
2276 struct elf_dyn_relocs **, unsigned int, unsigned int);
2278 extern void elf_append_rela (bfd *, asection *, Elf_Internal_Rela *);
2279 extern void elf_append_rel (bfd *, asection *, Elf_Internal_Rela *);
2281 extern bfd_vma elf64_r_info (bfd_vma, bfd_vma);
2282 extern bfd_vma elf64_r_sym (bfd_vma);
2283 extern bfd_vma elf32_r_info (bfd_vma, bfd_vma);
2284 extern bfd_vma elf32_r_sym (bfd_vma);
2286 /* Large common section. */
2287 extern asection _bfd_elf_large_com_section;
2289 /* Hash for local symbol with the first section id, ID, in the input
2290 file and the local symbol index, SYM. */
2291 #define ELF_LOCAL_SYMBOL_HASH(ID, SYM) \
2292 (((((ID) & 0xff) << 24) | (((ID) & 0xff00) << 8)) \
2293 ^ (SYM) ^ ((ID) >> 16))
2295 /* This is the condition under which finish_dynamic_symbol will be called.
2296 If our finish_dynamic_symbol isn't called, we'll need to do something
2297 about initializing any .plt and .got entries in relocate_section. */
2298 #define WILL_CALL_FINISH_DYNAMIC_SYMBOL(DYN, SHARED, H) \
2300 && ((SHARED) || !(H)->forced_local) \
2301 && ((H)->dynindx != -1 || (H)->forced_local))
2303 /* This macro is to avoid lots of duplicated code in the body
2304 of xxx_relocate_section() in the various elfxx-xxxx.c files. */
2305 #define RELOC_FOR_GLOBAL_SYMBOL(info, input_bfd, input_section, rel, \
2306 r_symndx, symtab_hdr, sym_hashes, \
2307 h, sec, relocation, \
2308 unresolved_reloc, warned) \
2311 /* It seems this can happen with erroneous or unsupported \
2312 input (mixing a.out and elf in an archive, for example.) */ \
2313 if (sym_hashes == NULL) \
2316 h = sym_hashes[r_symndx - symtab_hdr->sh_info]; \
2318 while (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect \
2319 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning) \
2320 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link; \
2323 unresolved_reloc = FALSE; \
2325 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined \
2326 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak) \
2328 sec = h->root.u.def.section; \
2330 || sec->output_section == NULL) \
2331 /* Set a flag that will be cleared later if we find a \
2332 relocation value for this symbol. output_section \
2333 is typically NULL for symbols satisfied by a shared \
2335 unresolved_reloc = TRUE; \
2337 relocation = (h->root.u.def.value \
2338 + sec->output_section->vma \
2339 + sec->output_offset); \
2341 else if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak) \
2343 else if (info->unresolved_syms_in_objects == RM_IGNORE \
2344 && ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other) == STV_DEFAULT) \
2346 else if (!info->relocatable) \
2349 err = (info->unresolved_syms_in_objects == RM_GENERATE_ERROR \
2350 || ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other) != STV_DEFAULT); \
2351 if (!info->callbacks->undefined_symbol (info, \
2352 h->root.root.string, \
2355 rel->r_offset, err)) \
2359 (void) unresolved_reloc; \
2364 /* This macro is to avoid lots of duplicated code in the body of the
2365 loop over relocations in xxx_relocate_section() in the various
2368 Handle relocations against symbols from removed linkonce sections,
2369 or sections discarded by a linker script. When doing a relocatable
2370 link, we remove such relocations. Otherwise, we just want the
2371 section contents zeroed and avoid any special processing. */
2372 #define RELOC_AGAINST_DISCARDED_SECTION(info, input_bfd, input_section, \
2373 rel, relend, howto, contents) \
2375 _bfd_clear_contents (howto, input_bfd, input_section, \
2376 contents + rel->r_offset); \
2378 if (info->relocatable \
2379 && (input_section->flags & SEC_DEBUGGING)) \
2381 /* Only remove relocations in debug sections since other \
2382 sections may require relocations. */ \
2383 Elf_Internal_Shdr *rel_hdr; \
2385 rel_hdr = _bfd_elf_single_rel_hdr (input_section->output_section); \
2387 /* Avoid empty output section. */ \
2388 if (rel_hdr->sh_size > rel_hdr->sh_entsize) \
2390 rel_hdr->sh_size -= rel_hdr->sh_entsize; \
2391 rel_hdr = _bfd_elf_single_rel_hdr (input_section); \
2392 rel_hdr->sh_size -= rel_hdr->sh_entsize; \
2394 memmove (rel, rel + 1, (relend - rel) * sizeof (*rel)); \
2396 input_section->reloc_count--; \
2404 rel->r_addend = 0; \
2408 /* Will a symbol be bound to the the definition within the shared
2409 library, if any. A unique symbol can never be bound locally. */
2410 #define SYMBOLIC_BIND(INFO, H) \
2411 (!(H)->unique_global \
2412 && ((INFO)->symbolic || ((INFO)->dynamic && !(H)->dynamic)))
2414 #endif /* _LIBELF_H_ */