1 /* DWARF 1 find nearest line (_bfd_dwarf1_find_nearest_line).
2 Copyright (C) 1998-2018 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 Written by Gavin Romig-Koch of Cygnus Solutions (gavin@cygnus.com).
6 This file is part of BFD.
8 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at
11 your option) any later version.
13 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
14 WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
16 General Public License for more details.
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
21 MA 02110-1301, USA. */
25 #include "libiberty.h"
28 #include "elf/dwarf.h"
30 /* dwarf1_debug is the starting point for all dwarf1 info. */
34 /* The bfd we are working with. */
37 /* Pointer to the symbol table. */
40 /* List of already parsed compilation units. */
41 struct dwarf1_unit* lastUnit;
43 /* The buffer for the .debug section.
44 Zero indicates that the .debug section failed to load. */
45 bfd_byte *debug_section;
47 /* Pointer to the end of the .debug_info section memory buffer. */
48 bfd_byte *debug_section_end;
50 /* The buffer for the .line section. */
51 bfd_byte *line_section;
53 /* End of that buffer. */
54 bfd_byte *line_section_end;
56 /* The current or next unread die within the .debug section. */
60 /* One dwarf1_unit for each parsed compilation unit die. */
64 /* Linked starting from stash->lastUnit. */
65 struct dwarf1_unit* prev;
67 /* Name of the compilation unit. */
70 /* The highest and lowest address used in the compilation unit. */
72 unsigned long high_pc;
74 /* Does this unit have a statement list? */
77 /* If any, the offset of the line number table in the .line section. */
78 unsigned long stmt_list_offset;
80 /* If non-zero, a pointer to the first child of this unit. */
81 bfd_byte *first_child;
83 /* How many line entries? */
84 unsigned long line_count;
86 /* The decoded line number table (line_count entries). */
87 struct linenumber* linenumber_table;
89 /* The list of functions in this unit. */
90 struct dwarf1_func* func_list;
93 /* One dwarf1_func for each parsed function die. */
97 /* Linked starting from aUnit->func_list. */
98 struct dwarf1_func* prev;
100 /* Name of function. */
103 /* The highest and lowest address used in the compilation unit. */
104 unsigned long low_pc;
105 unsigned long high_pc;
108 /* Used to return info about a parsed die. */
111 unsigned long length;
112 unsigned long sibling;
113 unsigned long low_pc;
114 unsigned long high_pc;
115 unsigned long stmt_list_offset;
124 /* Parsed line number information. */
127 /* First address in the line. */
130 /* The line number. */
131 unsigned long linenumber;
134 /* Find the form of an attr, from the attr field. */
135 #define FORM_FROM_ATTR(attr) ((attr) & 0xF) /* Implicitly specified. */
137 /* Return a newly allocated dwarf1_unit. It should be cleared and
138 then attached into the 'stash' at 'stash->lastUnit'. */
140 static struct dwarf1_unit*
141 alloc_dwarf1_unit (struct dwarf1_debug* stash)
143 bfd_size_type amt = sizeof (struct dwarf1_unit);
145 struct dwarf1_unit* x = (struct dwarf1_unit *) bfd_zalloc (stash->abfd, amt);
148 x->prev = stash->lastUnit;
155 /* Return a newly allocated dwarf1_func. It must be cleared and
156 attached into 'aUnit' at 'aUnit->func_list'. */
158 static struct dwarf1_func *
159 alloc_dwarf1_func (struct dwarf1_debug* stash, struct dwarf1_unit* aUnit)
161 bfd_size_type amt = sizeof (struct dwarf1_func);
163 struct dwarf1_func* x = (struct dwarf1_func *) bfd_zalloc (stash->abfd, amt);
166 x->prev = aUnit->func_list;
167 aUnit->func_list = x;
173 /* parse_die - parse a Dwarf1 die.
174 Parse the die starting at 'aDiePtr' into 'aDieInfo'.
175 'abfd' must be the bfd from which the section that 'aDiePtr'
176 points to was pulled from.
178 Return FALSE if the die is invalidly formatted; TRUE otherwise. */
181 parse_die (bfd * abfd,
182 struct die_info * aDieInfo,
184 bfd_byte * aDiePtrEnd)
186 bfd_byte *this_die = aDiePtr;
187 bfd_byte *xptr = this_die;
189 memset (aDieInfo, 0, sizeof (* aDieInfo));
191 /* First comes the length. */
192 if (xptr + 4 > aDiePtrEnd)
194 aDieInfo->length = bfd_get_32 (abfd, xptr);
196 if (aDieInfo->length == 0
197 || this_die + aDieInfo->length > aDiePtrEnd)
199 aDiePtrEnd = this_die + aDieInfo->length;
200 if (aDieInfo->length < 6)
202 /* Just padding bytes. */
203 aDieInfo->tag = TAG_padding;
208 if (xptr + 2 > aDiePtrEnd)
210 aDieInfo->tag = bfd_get_16 (abfd, xptr);
213 /* Then the attributes. */
214 while (xptr + 2 <= aDiePtrEnd)
216 unsigned int block_len;
219 /* Parse the attribute based on its form. This section
220 must handle all dwarf1 forms, but need only handle the
221 actual attributes that we care about. */
222 attr = bfd_get_16 (abfd, xptr);
225 switch (FORM_FROM_ATTR (attr))
232 if (xptr + 4 <= aDiePtrEnd)
234 if (attr == AT_sibling)
235 aDieInfo->sibling = bfd_get_32 (abfd, xptr);
236 else if (attr == AT_stmt_list)
238 aDieInfo->stmt_list_offset = bfd_get_32 (abfd, xptr);
239 aDieInfo->has_stmt_list = 1;
248 if (xptr + 4 <= aDiePtrEnd)
250 if (attr == AT_low_pc)
251 aDieInfo->low_pc = bfd_get_32 (abfd, xptr);
252 else if (attr == AT_high_pc)
253 aDieInfo->high_pc = bfd_get_32 (abfd, xptr);
258 if (xptr + 2 <= aDiePtrEnd)
260 block_len = bfd_get_16 (abfd, xptr);
261 if (xptr + block_len > aDiePtrEnd
262 || xptr + block_len < xptr)
269 if (xptr + 4 <= aDiePtrEnd)
271 block_len = bfd_get_32 (abfd, xptr);
272 if (xptr + block_len > aDiePtrEnd
273 || xptr + block_len < xptr)
281 aDieInfo->name = (char *) xptr;
282 xptr += strnlen ((char *) xptr, aDiePtrEnd - xptr) + 1;
290 /* Parse a dwarf1 line number table for 'aUnit->stmt_list_offset'
291 into 'aUnit->linenumber_table'. Return FALSE if an error
292 occurs; TRUE otherwise. */
295 parse_line_table (struct dwarf1_debug* stash, struct dwarf1_unit* aUnit)
299 /* Load the ".line" section from the bfd if we haven't already. */
300 if (stash->line_section == 0)
305 msec = bfd_get_section_by_name (stash->abfd, ".line");
309 size = msec->rawsize ? msec->rawsize : msec->size;
311 = bfd_simple_get_relocated_section_contents
312 (stash->abfd, msec, NULL, stash->syms);
314 if (! stash->line_section)
317 stash->line_section_end = stash->line_section + size;
320 xptr = stash->line_section + aUnit->stmt_list_offset;
321 if (xptr + 8 <= stash->line_section_end)
323 unsigned long eachLine;
328 /* First comes the length. */
329 tblend = bfd_get_32 (stash->abfd, (bfd_byte *) xptr) + xptr;
332 /* Then the base address for each address in the table. */
333 base = bfd_get_32 (stash->abfd, (bfd_byte *) xptr);
336 /* How many line entrys?
337 10 = 4 (line number) + 2 (pos in line) + 4 (address in line). */
338 aUnit->line_count = (tblend - xptr) / 10;
340 /* Allocate an array for the entries. */
341 amt = sizeof (struct linenumber) * aUnit->line_count;
342 aUnit->linenumber_table = (struct linenumber *) bfd_alloc (stash->abfd,
344 if (!aUnit->linenumber_table)
347 for (eachLine = 0; eachLine < aUnit->line_count; eachLine++)
349 if (xptr + 10 > stash->line_section_end)
351 aUnit->line_count = eachLine;
355 aUnit->linenumber_table[eachLine].linenumber
356 = bfd_get_32 (stash->abfd, (bfd_byte *) xptr);
359 /* Skip the position within the line. */
362 /* And finally the address. */
363 aUnit->linenumber_table[eachLine].addr
364 = base + bfd_get_32 (stash->abfd, (bfd_byte *) xptr);
372 /* Parse each function die in a compilation unit 'aUnit'.
373 The first child die of 'aUnit' should be in 'aUnit->first_child',
374 the result is placed in 'aUnit->func_list'.
375 Return FALSE if error; TRUE otherwise. */
378 parse_functions_in_unit (struct dwarf1_debug* stash, struct dwarf1_unit* aUnit)
382 if (aUnit->first_child)
383 for (eachDie = aUnit->first_child;
384 eachDie < stash->debug_section_end;
387 struct die_info eachDieInfo;
389 if (! parse_die (stash->abfd, &eachDieInfo, eachDie,
390 stash->debug_section_end))
393 if (eachDieInfo.tag == TAG_global_subroutine
394 || eachDieInfo.tag == TAG_subroutine
395 || eachDieInfo.tag == TAG_inlined_subroutine
396 || eachDieInfo.tag == TAG_entry_point)
398 struct dwarf1_func* aFunc = alloc_dwarf1_func (stash,aUnit);
402 aFunc->name = eachDieInfo.name;
403 aFunc->low_pc = eachDieInfo.low_pc;
404 aFunc->high_pc = eachDieInfo.high_pc;
407 /* Move to next sibling, if none, end loop */
408 if (eachDieInfo.sibling)
409 eachDie = stash->debug_section + eachDieInfo.sibling;
417 /* Find the nearest line to 'addr' in 'aUnit'.
418 Return whether we found the line (or a function) without error. */
421 dwarf1_unit_find_nearest_line (struct dwarf1_debug* stash,
422 struct dwarf1_unit* aUnit,
424 const char **filename_ptr,
425 const char **functionname_ptr,
426 unsigned int *linenumber_ptr)
431 if (aUnit->low_pc <= addr && addr < aUnit->high_pc)
433 if (aUnit->has_stmt_list)
436 struct dwarf1_func* eachFunc;
438 if (! aUnit->linenumber_table)
440 if (! parse_line_table (stash, aUnit))
444 if (! aUnit->func_list)
446 if (! parse_functions_in_unit (stash, aUnit))
450 for (i = 0; i < aUnit->line_count; i++)
452 if (aUnit->linenumber_table[i].addr <= addr
453 && addr < aUnit->linenumber_table[i+1].addr)
455 *filename_ptr = aUnit->name;
456 *linenumber_ptr = aUnit->linenumber_table[i].linenumber;
462 for (eachFunc = aUnit->func_list;
464 eachFunc = eachFunc->prev)
466 if (eachFunc->low_pc <= addr
467 && addr < eachFunc->high_pc)
469 *functionname_ptr = eachFunc->name;
477 return line_p || func_p;
480 /* The DWARF 1 version of find_nearest line.
481 Return TRUE if the line is found without error. */
484 _bfd_dwarf1_find_nearest_line (bfd *abfd,
488 const char **filename_ptr,
489 const char **functionname_ptr,
490 unsigned int *linenumber_ptr)
492 struct dwarf1_debug *stash = elf_tdata (abfd)->dwarf1_find_line_info;
494 struct dwarf1_unit* eachUnit;
496 /* What address are we looking for? */
497 unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)(offset + section->vma);
499 *filename_ptr = NULL;
500 *functionname_ptr = NULL;
506 bfd_size_type size = sizeof (struct dwarf1_debug);
508 stash = elf_tdata (abfd)->dwarf1_find_line_info
509 = (struct dwarf1_debug *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, size);
514 msec = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".debug");
516 /* No dwarf1 info. Note that at this point the stash
517 has been allocated, but contains zeros, this lets
518 future calls to this function fail quicker. */
521 size = msec->rawsize ? msec->rawsize : msec->size;
523 = bfd_simple_get_relocated_section_contents (abfd, msec, NULL,
526 if (! stash->debug_section)
529 stash->debug_section_end = stash->debug_section + size;
530 stash->currentDie = stash->debug_section;
532 stash->syms = symbols;
535 /* A null debug_section indicates that there was no dwarf1 info
536 or that an error occured while setting up the stash. */
538 if (! stash->debug_section)
541 /* Look at the previously parsed units to see if any contain
543 for (eachUnit = stash->lastUnit; eachUnit; eachUnit = eachUnit->prev)
544 if (eachUnit->low_pc <= addr && addr < eachUnit->high_pc)
545 return dwarf1_unit_find_nearest_line (stash, eachUnit, addr,
550 while (stash->currentDie < stash->debug_section_end)
552 struct die_info aDieInfo;
554 if (! parse_die (stash->abfd, &aDieInfo, stash->currentDie,
555 stash->debug_section_end))
558 if (aDieInfo.tag == TAG_compile_unit)
560 struct dwarf1_unit* aUnit
561 = alloc_dwarf1_unit (stash);
565 aUnit->name = aDieInfo.name;
566 aUnit->low_pc = aDieInfo.low_pc;
567 aUnit->high_pc = aDieInfo.high_pc;
568 aUnit->has_stmt_list = aDieInfo.has_stmt_list;
569 aUnit->stmt_list_offset = aDieInfo.stmt_list_offset;
571 /* A die has a child if it's followed by a die that is
574 && stash->currentDie + aDieInfo.length
575 < stash->debug_section_end
576 && stash->currentDie + aDieInfo.length
577 != stash->debug_section + aDieInfo.sibling)
578 aUnit->first_child = stash->currentDie + aDieInfo.length;
580 aUnit->first_child = 0;
582 if (aUnit->low_pc <= addr && addr < aUnit->high_pc)
583 return dwarf1_unit_find_nearest_line (stash, aUnit, addr,
589 if (aDieInfo.sibling != 0)
590 stash->currentDie = stash->debug_section + aDieInfo.sibling;
592 stash->currentDie += aDieInfo.length;