1 /* Compressed section support (intended for debug sections).
2 Copyright (C) 2008-2018 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
6 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
9 (at your option) any later version.
11 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 GNU General Public License for more details.
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
19 MA 02110-1301, USA. */
25 #include "safe-ctype.h"
27 #define MAX_COMPRESSION_HEADER_SIZE 24
30 decompress_contents (bfd_byte *compressed_buffer,
31 bfd_size_type compressed_size,
32 bfd_byte *uncompressed_buffer,
33 bfd_size_type uncompressed_size)
38 /* It is possible the section consists of several compressed
39 buffers concatenated together, so we uncompress in a loop. */
40 /* PR 18313: The state field in the z_stream structure is supposed
41 to be invisible to the user (ie us), but some compilers will
42 still complain about it being used without initialisation. So
43 we first zero the entire z_stream structure and then set the fields
45 memset (& strm, 0, sizeof strm);
46 strm.avail_in = compressed_size;
47 strm.next_in = (Bytef*) compressed_buffer;
48 strm.avail_out = uncompressed_size;
50 BFD_ASSERT (Z_OK == 0);
51 rc = inflateInit (&strm);
52 while (strm.avail_in > 0 && strm.avail_out > 0)
56 strm.next_out = ((Bytef*) uncompressed_buffer
57 + (uncompressed_size - strm.avail_out));
58 rc = inflate (&strm, Z_FINISH);
59 if (rc != Z_STREAM_END)
61 rc = inflateReset (&strm);
63 rc |= inflateEnd (&strm);
64 return rc == Z_OK && strm.avail_out == 0;
67 /* Compress data of the size specified in @var{uncompressed_size}
68 and pointed to by @var{uncompressed_buffer} using zlib and store
69 as the contents field. This function assumes the contents
70 field was allocated using bfd_malloc() or equivalent.
72 Return the uncompressed size if the full section contents is
73 compressed successfully. Otherwise return 0. */
76 bfd_compress_section_contents (bfd *abfd, sec_ptr sec,
77 bfd_byte *uncompressed_buffer,
78 bfd_size_type uncompressed_size)
80 uLong compressed_size;
82 bfd_size_type buffer_size;
83 bfd_boolean decompress;
85 int orig_compression_header_size;
86 bfd_size_type orig_uncompressed_size;
87 int header_size = bfd_get_compression_header_size (abfd, NULL);
88 bfd_boolean compressed
89 = bfd_is_section_compressed_with_header (abfd, sec,
90 &orig_compression_header_size,
91 &orig_uncompressed_size);
93 /* Either ELF compression header or the 12-byte, "ZLIB" + 8-byte size,
94 overhead in .zdebug* section. */
100 /* We shouldn't decompress unsupported compressed section. */
101 if (orig_compression_header_size < 0)
104 /* Different compression schemes. Just move the compressed section
105 contents to the right position. */
106 if (orig_compression_header_size == 0)
108 /* Convert it from .zdebug* section. Get the uncompressed
109 size first. We need to subtract the 12-byte overhead in
110 .zdebug* section. Set orig_compression_header_size to
111 the 12-bye overhead. */
112 orig_compression_header_size = 12;
113 zlib_size = uncompressed_size - 12;
117 /* Convert it to .zdebug* section. */
118 zlib_size = uncompressed_size - orig_compression_header_size;
121 /* Add the header size. */
122 compressed_size = zlib_size + header_size;
125 compressed_size = compressBound (uncompressed_size) + header_size;
127 /* Uncompress if it leads to smaller size. */
128 if (compressed && compressed_size > orig_uncompressed_size)
131 buffer_size = orig_uncompressed_size;
136 buffer_size = compressed_size;
138 buffer = (bfd_byte *) bfd_alloc (abfd, buffer_size);
144 sec->size = orig_uncompressed_size;
147 if (!decompress_contents (uncompressed_buffer
148 + orig_compression_header_size,
149 zlib_size, buffer, buffer_size))
151 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
152 bfd_release (abfd, buffer);
155 free (uncompressed_buffer);
156 sec->contents = buffer;
157 sec->compress_status = COMPRESS_SECTION_DONE;
158 return orig_uncompressed_size;
162 bfd_update_compression_header (abfd, buffer, sec);
163 memmove (buffer + header_size,
164 uncompressed_buffer + orig_compression_header_size,
170 if (compress ((Bytef*) buffer + header_size,
172 (const Bytef*) uncompressed_buffer,
173 uncompressed_size) != Z_OK)
175 bfd_release (abfd, buffer);
176 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
180 compressed_size += header_size;
181 /* PR binutils/18087: If compression didn't make the section smaller,
182 just keep it uncompressed. */
183 if (compressed_size < uncompressed_size)
184 bfd_update_compression_header (abfd, buffer, sec);
187 /* NOTE: There is a small memory leak here since
188 uncompressed_buffer is malloced and won't be freed. */
189 bfd_release (abfd, buffer);
190 sec->contents = uncompressed_buffer;
191 sec->compress_status = COMPRESS_SECTION_NONE;
192 return uncompressed_size;
196 free (uncompressed_buffer);
197 sec->contents = buffer;
198 sec->size = compressed_size;
199 sec->compress_status = COMPRESS_SECTION_DONE;
201 return uncompressed_size;
206 bfd_get_full_section_contents
209 bfd_boolean bfd_get_full_section_contents
210 (bfd *abfd, asection *section, bfd_byte **ptr);
213 Read all data from @var{section} in BFD @var{abfd}, decompress
214 if needed, and store in @var{*ptr}. If @var{*ptr} is NULL,
215 return @var{*ptr} with memory malloc'd by this function.
217 Return @code{TRUE} if the full section contents is retrieved
218 successfully. If the section has no contents then this function
219 returns @code{TRUE} but @var{*ptr} is set to NULL.
223 bfd_get_full_section_contents (bfd *abfd, sec_ptr sec, bfd_byte **ptr)
228 bfd_size_type save_size;
229 bfd_size_type save_rawsize;
230 bfd_byte *compressed_buffer;
231 unsigned int compression_header_size;
233 if (abfd->direction != write_direction && sec->rawsize != 0)
243 switch (sec->compress_status)
245 case COMPRESS_SECTION_NONE:
248 p = (bfd_byte *) bfd_malloc (sz);
251 /* PR 20801: Provide a more helpful error message. */
252 if (bfd_get_error () == bfd_error_no_memory)
254 /* xgettext:c-format */
255 (_("error: %pB(%pA) is too large (%#" PRIx64 " bytes)"),
256 abfd, sec, (uint64_t) sz);
261 if (!bfd_get_section_contents (abfd, sec, p, 0, sz))
270 case DECOMPRESS_SECTION_SIZED:
271 /* Read in the full compressed section contents. */
272 compressed_buffer = (bfd_byte *) bfd_malloc (sec->compressed_size);
273 if (compressed_buffer == NULL)
275 save_rawsize = sec->rawsize;
276 save_size = sec->size;
277 /* Clear rawsize, set size to compressed size and set compress_status
278 to COMPRESS_SECTION_NONE. If the compressed size is bigger than
279 the uncompressed size, bfd_get_section_contents will fail. */
281 sec->size = sec->compressed_size;
282 sec->compress_status = COMPRESS_SECTION_NONE;
283 ret = bfd_get_section_contents (abfd, sec, compressed_buffer,
284 0, sec->compressed_size);
285 /* Restore rawsize and size. */
286 sec->rawsize = save_rawsize;
287 sec->size = save_size;
288 sec->compress_status = DECOMPRESS_SECTION_SIZED;
290 goto fail_compressed;
293 p = (bfd_byte *) bfd_malloc (sz);
295 goto fail_compressed;
297 compression_header_size = bfd_get_compression_header_size (abfd, sec);
298 if (compression_header_size == 0)
299 /* Set header size to the zlib header size if it is a
300 SHF_COMPRESSED section. */
301 compression_header_size = 12;
302 if (!decompress_contents (compressed_buffer + compression_header_size,
303 sec->compressed_size - compression_header_size, p, sz))
305 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
309 free (compressed_buffer);
313 free (compressed_buffer);
317 case COMPRESS_SECTION_DONE:
318 if (sec->contents == NULL)
322 p = (bfd_byte *) bfd_malloc (sz);
327 /* PR 17512; file: 5bc29788. */
328 if (p != sec->contents)
329 memcpy (p, sec->contents, sz);
339 bfd_cache_section_contents
342 void bfd_cache_section_contents
343 (asection *sec, void *contents);
346 Stash @var(contents) so any following reads of @var(sec) do
347 not need to decompress again.
351 bfd_cache_section_contents (asection *sec, void *contents)
353 if (sec->compress_status == DECOMPRESS_SECTION_SIZED)
354 sec->compress_status = COMPRESS_SECTION_DONE;
355 sec->contents = contents;
356 sec->flags |= SEC_IN_MEMORY;
361 bfd_is_section_compressed_with_header
364 bfd_boolean bfd_is_section_compressed_with_header
365 (bfd *abfd, asection *section,
366 int *compression_header_size_p,
367 bfd_size_type *uncompressed_size_p);
370 Return @code{TRUE} if @var{section} is compressed. Compression
371 header size is returned in @var{compression_header_size_p} and
372 uncompressed size is returned in @var{uncompressed_size_p}. If
373 compression is unsupported, compression header size is returned
374 with -1 and uncompressed size is returned with 0.
378 bfd_is_section_compressed_with_header (bfd *abfd, sec_ptr sec,
379 int *compression_header_size_p,
380 bfd_size_type *uncompressed_size_p)
382 bfd_byte header[MAX_COMPRESSION_HEADER_SIZE];
383 int compression_header_size;
385 unsigned int saved = sec->compress_status;
386 bfd_boolean compressed;
388 compression_header_size = bfd_get_compression_header_size (abfd, sec);
389 if (compression_header_size > MAX_COMPRESSION_HEADER_SIZE)
391 header_size = compression_header_size ? compression_header_size : 12;
393 /* Don't decompress the section. */
394 sec->compress_status = COMPRESS_SECTION_NONE;
396 /* Read the header. */
397 if (bfd_get_section_contents (abfd, sec, header, 0, header_size))
399 if (compression_header_size == 0)
400 /* In this case, it should be "ZLIB" followed by the uncompressed
401 section size, 8 bytes in big-endian order. */
402 compressed = CONST_STRNEQ ((char*) header , "ZLIB");
409 *uncompressed_size_p = sec->size;
412 if (compression_header_size != 0)
414 if (!bfd_check_compression_header (abfd, header, sec,
415 uncompressed_size_p))
416 compression_header_size = -1;
418 /* Check for the pathalogical case of a debug string section that
419 contains the string ZLIB.... as the first entry. We assume that
420 no uncompressed .debug_str section would ever be big enough to
421 have the first byte of its (big-endian) size be non-zero. */
422 else if (strcmp (sec->name, ".debug_str") == 0
423 && ISPRINT (header[4]))
426 *uncompressed_size_p = bfd_getb64 (header + 4);
429 /* Restore compress_status. */
430 sec->compress_status = saved;
431 *compression_header_size_p = compression_header_size;
437 bfd_is_section_compressed
440 bfd_boolean bfd_is_section_compressed
441 (bfd *abfd, asection *section);
444 Return @code{TRUE} if @var{section} is compressed.
448 bfd_is_section_compressed (bfd *abfd, sec_ptr sec)
450 int compression_header_size;
451 bfd_size_type uncompressed_size;
452 return (bfd_is_section_compressed_with_header (abfd, sec,
453 &compression_header_size,
455 && compression_header_size >= 0
456 && uncompressed_size > 0);
461 bfd_init_section_decompress_status
464 bfd_boolean bfd_init_section_decompress_status
465 (bfd *abfd, asection *section);
468 Record compressed section size, update section size with
469 decompressed size and set compress_status to
470 DECOMPRESS_SECTION_SIZED.
472 Return @code{FALSE} if the section is not a valid compressed
473 section. Otherwise, return @code{TRUE}.
477 bfd_init_section_decompress_status (bfd *abfd, sec_ptr sec)
479 bfd_byte header[MAX_COMPRESSION_HEADER_SIZE];
480 int compression_header_size;
482 bfd_size_type uncompressed_size;
484 compression_header_size = bfd_get_compression_header_size (abfd, sec);
485 if (compression_header_size > MAX_COMPRESSION_HEADER_SIZE)
487 header_size = compression_header_size ? compression_header_size : 12;
489 /* Read the header. */
490 if (sec->rawsize != 0
491 || sec->contents != NULL
492 || sec->compress_status != COMPRESS_SECTION_NONE
493 || !bfd_get_section_contents (abfd, sec, header, 0, header_size))
495 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
499 if (compression_header_size == 0)
501 /* In this case, it should be "ZLIB" followed by the uncompressed
502 section size, 8 bytes in big-endian order. */
503 if (! CONST_STRNEQ ((char*) header, "ZLIB"))
505 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
508 uncompressed_size = bfd_getb64 (header + 4);
510 else if (!bfd_check_compression_header (abfd, header, sec,
513 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
517 sec->compressed_size = sec->size;
518 sec->size = uncompressed_size;
519 sec->compress_status = DECOMPRESS_SECTION_SIZED;
526 bfd_init_section_compress_status
529 bfd_boolean bfd_init_section_compress_status
530 (bfd *abfd, asection *section);
533 If open for read, compress section, update section size with
534 compressed size and set compress_status to COMPRESS_SECTION_DONE.
536 Return @code{FALSE} if the section is not a valid compressed
537 section. Otherwise, return @code{TRUE}.
541 bfd_init_section_compress_status (bfd *abfd, sec_ptr sec)
543 bfd_size_type uncompressed_size;
544 bfd_byte *uncompressed_buffer;
546 /* Error if not opened for read. */
547 if (abfd->direction != read_direction
550 || sec->contents != NULL
551 || sec->compress_status != COMPRESS_SECTION_NONE)
553 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
557 /* Read in the full section contents and compress it. */
558 uncompressed_size = sec->size;
559 uncompressed_buffer = (bfd_byte *) bfd_malloc (uncompressed_size);
561 if (uncompressed_buffer == NULL)
564 if (!bfd_get_section_contents (abfd, sec, uncompressed_buffer,
565 0, uncompressed_size))
568 uncompressed_size = bfd_compress_section_contents (abfd, sec,
571 return uncompressed_size != 0;
579 bfd_boolean bfd_compress_section
580 (bfd *abfd, asection *section, bfd_byte *uncompressed_buffer);
583 If open for write, compress section, update section size with
584 compressed size and set compress_status to COMPRESS_SECTION_DONE.
586 Return @code{FALSE} if compression fail. Otherwise, return
591 bfd_compress_section (bfd *abfd, sec_ptr sec, bfd_byte *uncompressed_buffer)
593 bfd_size_type uncompressed_size = sec->size;
595 /* Error if not opened for write. */
596 if (abfd->direction != write_direction
597 || uncompressed_size == 0
598 || uncompressed_buffer == NULL
599 || sec->contents != NULL
600 || sec->compressed_size != 0
601 || sec->compress_status != COMPRESS_SECTION_NONE)
603 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
608 return bfd_compress_section_contents (abfd, sec, uncompressed_buffer,
609 uncompressed_size) != 0;