1 /* Compressed section support (intended for debug sections).
2 Copyright (C) 2008-2016 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
6 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
9 (at your option) any later version.
11 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 GNU General Public License for more details.
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
19 MA 02110-1301, USA. */
25 #include "safe-ctype.h"
27 #define MAX_COMPRESSION_HEADER_SIZE 24
30 decompress_contents (bfd_byte *compressed_buffer,
31 bfd_size_type compressed_size,
32 bfd_byte *uncompressed_buffer,
33 bfd_size_type uncompressed_size)
38 /* It is possible the section consists of several compressed
39 buffers concatenated together, so we uncompress in a loop. */
40 /* PR 18313: The state field in the z_stream structure is supposed
41 to be invisible to the user (ie us), but some compilers will
42 still complain about it being used without initialisation. So
43 we first zero the entire z_stream structure and then set the fields
45 memset (& strm, 0, sizeof strm);
46 strm.avail_in = compressed_size;
47 strm.next_in = (Bytef*) compressed_buffer;
48 strm.avail_out = uncompressed_size;
50 BFD_ASSERT (Z_OK == 0);
51 rc = inflateInit (&strm);
52 while (strm.avail_in > 0 && strm.avail_out > 0)
56 strm.next_out = ((Bytef*) uncompressed_buffer
57 + (uncompressed_size - strm.avail_out));
58 rc = inflate (&strm, Z_FINISH);
59 if (rc != Z_STREAM_END)
61 rc = inflateReset (&strm);
63 rc |= inflateEnd (&strm);
64 return rc == Z_OK && strm.avail_out == 0;
67 /* Compress data of the size specified in @var{uncompressed_size}
68 and pointed to by @var{uncompressed_buffer} using zlib and store
69 as the contents field. This function assumes the contents
70 field was allocated using bfd_malloc() or equivalent.
72 Return the uncompressed size if the full section contents is
73 compressed successfully. Otherwise return 0. */
76 bfd_compress_section_contents (bfd *abfd, sec_ptr sec,
77 bfd_byte *uncompressed_buffer,
78 bfd_size_type uncompressed_size)
80 uLong compressed_size;
82 bfd_size_type buffer_size;
83 bfd_boolean decompress;
85 int orig_compression_header_size;
86 bfd_size_type orig_uncompressed_size;
87 int header_size = bfd_get_compression_header_size (abfd, NULL);
88 bfd_boolean compressed
89 = bfd_is_section_compressed_with_header (abfd, sec,
90 &orig_compression_header_size,
91 &orig_uncompressed_size);
93 /* Either ELF compression header or the 12-byte, "ZLIB" + 8-byte size,
94 overhead in .zdebug* section. */
100 /* We shouldn't decompress unsupported compressed section. */
101 if (orig_compression_header_size < 0)
104 /* Different compression schemes. Just move the compressed section
105 contents to the right position. */
106 if (orig_compression_header_size == 0)
108 /* Convert it from .zdebug* section. Get the uncompressed
109 size first. We need to substract the 12-byte overhead in
110 .zdebug* section. Set orig_compression_header_size to
111 the 12-bye overhead. */
112 orig_compression_header_size = 12;
113 zlib_size = uncompressed_size - 12;
117 /* Convert it to .zdebug* section. */
118 zlib_size = uncompressed_size - orig_compression_header_size;
121 /* Add the header size. */
122 compressed_size = zlib_size + header_size;
125 compressed_size = compressBound (uncompressed_size) + header_size;
127 /* Uncompress if it leads to smaller size. */
128 if (compressed && compressed_size > orig_uncompressed_size)
131 buffer_size = orig_uncompressed_size;
136 buffer_size = compressed_size;
138 buffer = (bfd_byte *) bfd_alloc (abfd, buffer_size);
144 sec->size = orig_uncompressed_size;
147 if (!decompress_contents (uncompressed_buffer
148 + orig_compression_header_size,
149 zlib_size, buffer, buffer_size))
151 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
152 bfd_release (abfd, buffer);
155 free (uncompressed_buffer);
156 sec->contents = buffer;
157 sec->compress_status = COMPRESS_SECTION_DONE;
158 return orig_uncompressed_size;
162 bfd_update_compression_header (abfd, buffer, sec);
163 memmove (buffer + header_size,
164 uncompressed_buffer + orig_compression_header_size,
170 if (compress ((Bytef*) buffer + header_size,
172 (const Bytef*) uncompressed_buffer,
173 uncompressed_size) != Z_OK)
175 bfd_release (abfd, buffer);
176 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
180 compressed_size += header_size;
181 /* PR binutils/18087: If compression didn't make the section smaller,
182 just keep it uncompressed. */
183 if (compressed_size < uncompressed_size)
184 bfd_update_compression_header (abfd, buffer, sec);
187 /* NOTE: There is a small memory leak here since
188 uncompressed_buffer is malloced and won't be freed. */
189 bfd_release (abfd, buffer);
190 sec->contents = uncompressed_buffer;
191 sec->compress_status = COMPRESS_SECTION_NONE;
192 return uncompressed_size;
196 free (uncompressed_buffer);
197 sec->contents = buffer;
198 sec->size = compressed_size;
199 sec->compress_status = COMPRESS_SECTION_DONE;
201 return uncompressed_size;
206 bfd_get_full_section_contents
209 bfd_boolean bfd_get_full_section_contents
210 (bfd *abfd, asection *section, bfd_byte **ptr);
213 Read all data from @var{section} in BFD @var{abfd}, decompress
214 if needed, and store in @var{*ptr}. If @var{*ptr} is NULL,
215 return @var{*ptr} with memory malloc'd by this function.
217 Return @code{TRUE} if the full section contents is retrieved
218 successfully. If the section has no contents then this function
219 returns @code{TRUE} but @var{*ptr} is set to NULL.
223 bfd_get_full_section_contents (bfd *abfd, sec_ptr sec, bfd_byte **ptr)
228 bfd_size_type save_size;
229 bfd_size_type save_rawsize;
230 bfd_byte *compressed_buffer;
231 unsigned int compression_header_size;
233 if (abfd->direction != write_direction && sec->rawsize != 0)
243 switch (sec->compress_status)
245 case COMPRESS_SECTION_NONE:
248 p = (bfd_byte *) bfd_malloc (sz);
253 if (!bfd_get_section_contents (abfd, sec, p, 0, sz))
262 case DECOMPRESS_SECTION_SIZED:
263 /* Read in the full compressed section contents. */
264 compressed_buffer = (bfd_byte *) bfd_malloc (sec->compressed_size);
265 if (compressed_buffer == NULL)
267 save_rawsize = sec->rawsize;
268 save_size = sec->size;
269 /* Clear rawsize, set size to compressed size and set compress_status
270 to COMPRESS_SECTION_NONE. If the compressed size is bigger than
271 the uncompressed size, bfd_get_section_contents will fail. */
273 sec->size = sec->compressed_size;
274 sec->compress_status = COMPRESS_SECTION_NONE;
275 ret = bfd_get_section_contents (abfd, sec, compressed_buffer,
276 0, sec->compressed_size);
277 /* Restore rawsize and size. */
278 sec->rawsize = save_rawsize;
279 sec->size = save_size;
280 sec->compress_status = DECOMPRESS_SECTION_SIZED;
282 goto fail_compressed;
285 p = (bfd_byte *) bfd_malloc (sz);
287 goto fail_compressed;
289 compression_header_size = bfd_get_compression_header_size (abfd, sec);
290 if (compression_header_size == 0)
291 /* Set header size to the zlib header size if it is a
292 SHF_COMPRESSED section. */
293 compression_header_size = 12;
294 if (!decompress_contents (compressed_buffer + compression_header_size,
295 sec->compressed_size, p, sz))
297 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
301 free (compressed_buffer);
305 free (compressed_buffer);
309 case COMPRESS_SECTION_DONE:
310 if (sec->contents == NULL)
314 p = (bfd_byte *) bfd_malloc (sz);
319 /* PR 17512; file: 5bc29788. */
320 if (p != sec->contents)
321 memcpy (p, sec->contents, sz);
331 bfd_cache_section_contents
334 void bfd_cache_section_contents
335 (asection *sec, void *contents);
338 Stash @var(contents) so any following reads of @var(sec) do
339 not need to decompress again.
343 bfd_cache_section_contents (asection *sec, void *contents)
345 if (sec->compress_status == DECOMPRESS_SECTION_SIZED)
346 sec->compress_status = COMPRESS_SECTION_DONE;
347 sec->contents = contents;
348 sec->flags |= SEC_IN_MEMORY;
353 bfd_is_section_compressed_with_header
356 bfd_boolean bfd_is_section_compressed_with_header
357 (bfd *abfd, asection *section,
358 int *compression_header_size_p,
359 bfd_size_type *uncompressed_size_p);
362 Return @code{TRUE} if @var{section} is compressed. Compression
363 header size is returned in @var{compression_header_size_p} and
364 uncompressed size is returned in @var{uncompressed_size_p}. If
365 compression is unsupported, compression header size is returned
366 with -1 and uncompressed size is returned with 0.
370 bfd_is_section_compressed_with_header (bfd *abfd, sec_ptr sec,
371 int *compression_header_size_p,
372 bfd_size_type *uncompressed_size_p)
374 bfd_byte header[MAX_COMPRESSION_HEADER_SIZE];
375 int compression_header_size;
377 unsigned int saved = sec->compress_status;
378 bfd_boolean compressed;
380 compression_header_size = bfd_get_compression_header_size (abfd, sec);
381 if (compression_header_size > MAX_COMPRESSION_HEADER_SIZE)
383 header_size = compression_header_size ? compression_header_size : 12;
385 /* Don't decompress the section. */
386 sec->compress_status = COMPRESS_SECTION_NONE;
388 /* Read the header. */
389 if (bfd_get_section_contents (abfd, sec, header, 0, header_size))
391 if (compression_header_size == 0)
392 /* In this case, it should be "ZLIB" followed by the uncompressed
393 section size, 8 bytes in big-endian order. */
394 compressed = CONST_STRNEQ ((char*) header , "ZLIB");
401 *uncompressed_size_p = sec->size;
404 if (compression_header_size != 0)
406 if (!bfd_check_compression_header (abfd, header, sec,
407 uncompressed_size_p))
408 compression_header_size = -1;
410 /* Check for the pathalogical case of a debug string section that
411 contains the string ZLIB.... as the first entry. We assume that
412 no uncompressed .debug_str section would ever be big enough to
413 have the first byte of its (big-endian) size be non-zero. */
414 else if (strcmp (sec->name, ".debug_str") == 0
415 && ISPRINT (header[4]))
418 *uncompressed_size_p = bfd_getb64 (header + 4);
421 /* Restore compress_status. */
422 sec->compress_status = saved;
423 *compression_header_size_p = compression_header_size;
429 bfd_is_section_compressed
432 bfd_boolean bfd_is_section_compressed
433 (bfd *abfd, asection *section);
436 Return @code{TRUE} if @var{section} is compressed.
440 bfd_is_section_compressed (bfd *abfd, sec_ptr sec)
442 int compression_header_size;
443 bfd_size_type uncompressed_size;
444 return (bfd_is_section_compressed_with_header (abfd, sec,
445 &compression_header_size,
447 && compression_header_size >= 0
448 && uncompressed_size > 0);
453 bfd_init_section_decompress_status
456 bfd_boolean bfd_init_section_decompress_status
457 (bfd *abfd, asection *section);
460 Record compressed section size, update section size with
461 decompressed size and set compress_status to
462 DECOMPRESS_SECTION_SIZED.
464 Return @code{FALSE} if the section is not a valid compressed
465 section. Otherwise, return @code{TRUE}.
469 bfd_init_section_decompress_status (bfd *abfd, sec_ptr sec)
471 bfd_byte header[MAX_COMPRESSION_HEADER_SIZE];
472 int compression_header_size;
474 bfd_size_type uncompressed_size;
476 compression_header_size = bfd_get_compression_header_size (abfd, sec);
477 if (compression_header_size > MAX_COMPRESSION_HEADER_SIZE)
479 header_size = compression_header_size ? compression_header_size : 12;
481 /* Read the header. */
482 if (sec->rawsize != 0
483 || sec->contents != NULL
484 || sec->compress_status != COMPRESS_SECTION_NONE
485 || !bfd_get_section_contents (abfd, sec, header, 0, header_size))
487 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
491 if (compression_header_size == 0)
493 /* In this case, it should be "ZLIB" followed by the uncompressed
494 section size, 8 bytes in big-endian order. */
495 if (! CONST_STRNEQ ((char*) header, "ZLIB"))
497 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
500 uncompressed_size = bfd_getb64 (header + 4);
502 else if (!bfd_check_compression_header (abfd, header, sec,
505 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
509 sec->compressed_size = sec->size;
510 sec->size = uncompressed_size;
511 sec->compress_status = DECOMPRESS_SECTION_SIZED;
518 bfd_init_section_compress_status
521 bfd_boolean bfd_init_section_compress_status
522 (bfd *abfd, asection *section);
525 If open for read, compress section, update section size with
526 compressed size and set compress_status to COMPRESS_SECTION_DONE.
528 Return @code{FALSE} if the section is not a valid compressed
529 section. Otherwise, return @code{TRUE}.
533 bfd_init_section_compress_status (bfd *abfd, sec_ptr sec)
535 bfd_size_type uncompressed_size;
536 bfd_byte *uncompressed_buffer;
539 /* Error if not opened for read. */
540 if (abfd->direction != read_direction
543 || sec->contents != NULL
544 || sec->compress_status != COMPRESS_SECTION_NONE)
546 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
550 /* Read in the full section contents and compress it. */
551 uncompressed_size = sec->size;
552 uncompressed_buffer = (bfd_byte *) bfd_malloc (uncompressed_size);
553 if (!bfd_get_section_contents (abfd, sec, uncompressed_buffer,
554 0, uncompressed_size))
558 uncompressed_size = bfd_compress_section_contents (abfd, sec,
561 ret = uncompressed_size != 0;
572 bfd_boolean bfd_compress_section
573 (bfd *abfd, asection *section, bfd_byte *uncompressed_buffer);
576 If open for write, compress section, update section size with
577 compressed size and set compress_status to COMPRESS_SECTION_DONE.
579 Return @code{FALSE} if compression fail. Otherwise, return
584 bfd_compress_section (bfd *abfd, sec_ptr sec, bfd_byte *uncompressed_buffer)
586 bfd_size_type uncompressed_size = sec->size;
588 /* Error if not opened for write. */
589 if (abfd->direction != write_direction
590 || uncompressed_size == 0
591 || uncompressed_buffer == NULL
592 || sec->contents != NULL
593 || sec->compressed_size != 0
594 || sec->compress_status != COMPRESS_SECTION_NONE)
596 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
601 return bfd_compress_section_contents (abfd, sec, uncompressed_buffer,
602 uncompressed_size) != 0;