1 /* COFF specific linker code.
2 Copyright (C) 1994-2017 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 Written by Ian Lance Taylor, Cygnus Support.
5 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
10 (at your option) any later version.
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
20 MA 02110-1301, USA. */
22 /* This file contains the COFF backend linker code. */
28 #include "coff/internal.h"
30 #include "safe-ctype.h"
32 static bfd_boolean coff_link_add_object_symbols (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
33 static bfd_boolean coff_link_check_archive_element
34 (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, struct bfd_link_hash_entry *, const char *,
36 static bfd_boolean coff_link_add_symbols (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
38 /* Return TRUE if SYM is a weak, external symbol. */
39 #define IS_WEAK_EXTERNAL(abfd, sym) \
40 ((sym).n_sclass == C_WEAKEXT \
41 || (obj_pe (abfd) && (sym).n_sclass == C_NT_WEAK))
43 /* Return TRUE if SYM is an external symbol. */
44 #define IS_EXTERNAL(abfd, sym) \
45 ((sym).n_sclass == C_EXT || IS_WEAK_EXTERNAL (abfd, sym))
47 /* Define macros so that the ISFCN, et. al., macros work correctly.
48 These macros are defined in include/coff/internal.h in terms of
49 N_TMASK, etc. These definitions require a user to define local
50 variables with the appropriate names, and with values from the
51 coff_data (abfd) structure. */
53 #define N_TMASK n_tmask
54 #define N_BTSHFT n_btshft
55 #define N_BTMASK n_btmask
57 /* Create an entry in a COFF linker hash table. */
59 struct bfd_hash_entry *
60 _bfd_coff_link_hash_newfunc (struct bfd_hash_entry *entry,
61 struct bfd_hash_table *table,
64 struct coff_link_hash_entry *ret = (struct coff_link_hash_entry *) entry;
66 /* Allocate the structure if it has not already been allocated by a
68 if (ret == (struct coff_link_hash_entry *) NULL)
69 ret = ((struct coff_link_hash_entry *)
70 bfd_hash_allocate (table, sizeof (struct coff_link_hash_entry)));
71 if (ret == (struct coff_link_hash_entry *) NULL)
72 return (struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret;
74 /* Call the allocation method of the superclass. */
75 ret = ((struct coff_link_hash_entry *)
76 _bfd_link_hash_newfunc ((struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret,
78 if (ret != (struct coff_link_hash_entry *) NULL)
80 /* Set local fields. */
83 ret->symbol_class = C_NULL;
89 return (struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret;
92 /* Initialize a COFF linker hash table. */
95 _bfd_coff_link_hash_table_init (struct coff_link_hash_table *table,
97 struct bfd_hash_entry *(*newfunc) (struct bfd_hash_entry *,
98 struct bfd_hash_table *,
100 unsigned int entsize)
102 memset (&table->stab_info, 0, sizeof (table->stab_info));
103 return _bfd_link_hash_table_init (&table->root, abfd, newfunc, entsize);
106 /* Create a COFF linker hash table. */
108 struct bfd_link_hash_table *
109 _bfd_coff_link_hash_table_create (bfd *abfd)
111 struct coff_link_hash_table *ret;
112 bfd_size_type amt = sizeof (struct coff_link_hash_table);
114 ret = (struct coff_link_hash_table *) bfd_malloc (amt);
118 if (! _bfd_coff_link_hash_table_init (ret, abfd,
119 _bfd_coff_link_hash_newfunc,
120 sizeof (struct coff_link_hash_entry)))
123 return (struct bfd_link_hash_table *) NULL;
128 /* Create an entry in a COFF debug merge hash table. */
130 struct bfd_hash_entry *
131 _bfd_coff_debug_merge_hash_newfunc (struct bfd_hash_entry *entry,
132 struct bfd_hash_table *table,
135 struct coff_debug_merge_hash_entry *ret =
136 (struct coff_debug_merge_hash_entry *) entry;
138 /* Allocate the structure if it has not already been allocated by a
140 if (ret == (struct coff_debug_merge_hash_entry *) NULL)
141 ret = ((struct coff_debug_merge_hash_entry *)
142 bfd_hash_allocate (table,
143 sizeof (struct coff_debug_merge_hash_entry)));
144 if (ret == (struct coff_debug_merge_hash_entry *) NULL)
145 return (struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret;
147 /* Call the allocation method of the superclass. */
148 ret = ((struct coff_debug_merge_hash_entry *)
149 bfd_hash_newfunc ((struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret, table, string));
150 if (ret != (struct coff_debug_merge_hash_entry *) NULL)
152 /* Set local fields. */
156 return (struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret;
159 /* Given a COFF BFD, add symbols to the global hash table as
163 _bfd_coff_link_add_symbols (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
165 switch (bfd_get_format (abfd))
168 return coff_link_add_object_symbols (abfd, info);
170 return _bfd_generic_link_add_archive_symbols
171 (abfd, info, coff_link_check_archive_element);
173 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
178 /* Add symbols from a COFF object file. */
181 coff_link_add_object_symbols (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
183 if (! _bfd_coff_get_external_symbols (abfd))
185 if (! coff_link_add_symbols (abfd, info))
188 if (! info->keep_memory
189 && ! _bfd_coff_free_symbols (abfd))
195 /* Check a single archive element to see if we need to include it in
196 the link. *PNEEDED is set according to whether this element is
197 needed in the link or not. This is called via
198 _bfd_generic_link_add_archive_symbols. */
201 coff_link_check_archive_element (bfd *abfd,
202 struct bfd_link_info *info,
203 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h,
205 bfd_boolean *pneeded)
209 /* We are only interested in symbols that are currently undefined.
210 If a symbol is currently known to be common, COFF linkers do not
211 bring in an object file which defines it. */
212 if (h->type != bfd_link_hash_undefined)
215 /* Include this element? */
216 if (!(*info->callbacks->add_archive_element) (info, abfd, name, &abfd))
220 return coff_link_add_object_symbols (abfd, info);
223 /* Add all the symbols from an object file to the hash table. */
226 coff_link_add_symbols (bfd *abfd,
227 struct bfd_link_info *info)
229 unsigned int n_tmask = coff_data (abfd)->local_n_tmask;
230 unsigned int n_btshft = coff_data (abfd)->local_n_btshft;
231 unsigned int n_btmask = coff_data (abfd)->local_n_btmask;
232 bfd_boolean keep_syms;
233 bfd_boolean default_copy;
234 bfd_size_type symcount;
235 struct coff_link_hash_entry **sym_hash;
236 bfd_size_type symesz;
241 symcount = obj_raw_syment_count (abfd);
244 return TRUE; /* Nothing to do. */
246 /* Keep the symbols during this function, in case the linker needs
247 to read the generic symbols in order to report an error message. */
248 keep_syms = obj_coff_keep_syms (abfd);
249 obj_coff_keep_syms (abfd) = TRUE;
251 if (info->keep_memory)
252 default_copy = FALSE;
256 /* We keep a list of the linker hash table entries that correspond
257 to particular symbols. */
258 amt = symcount * sizeof (struct coff_link_hash_entry *);
259 sym_hash = (struct coff_link_hash_entry **) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
260 if (sym_hash == NULL)
262 obj_coff_sym_hashes (abfd) = sym_hash;
264 symesz = bfd_coff_symesz (abfd);
265 BFD_ASSERT (symesz == bfd_coff_auxesz (abfd));
266 esym = (bfd_byte *) obj_coff_external_syms (abfd);
267 esym_end = esym + symcount * symesz;
268 while (esym < esym_end)
270 struct internal_syment sym;
271 enum coff_symbol_classification classification;
274 bfd_coff_swap_sym_in (abfd, esym, &sym);
276 classification = bfd_coff_classify_symbol (abfd, &sym);
277 if (classification != COFF_SYMBOL_LOCAL)
280 char buf[SYMNMLEN + 1];
286 /* This symbol is externally visible. */
288 name = _bfd_coff_internal_syment_name (abfd, &sym, buf);
292 /* We must copy the name into memory if we got it from the
293 syment itself, rather than the string table. */
295 if (sym._n._n_n._n_zeroes != 0
296 || sym._n._n_n._n_offset == 0)
301 switch (classification)
306 case COFF_SYMBOL_GLOBAL:
307 flags = BSF_EXPORT | BSF_GLOBAL;
308 section = coff_section_from_bfd_index (abfd, sym.n_scnum);
310 value -= section->vma;
313 case COFF_SYMBOL_UNDEFINED:
315 section = bfd_und_section_ptr;
318 case COFF_SYMBOL_COMMON:
320 section = bfd_com_section_ptr;
323 case COFF_SYMBOL_PE_SECTION:
324 flags = BSF_SECTION_SYM | BSF_GLOBAL;
325 section = coff_section_from_bfd_index (abfd, sym.n_scnum);
329 if (IS_WEAK_EXTERNAL (abfd, sym))
334 /* In the PE format, section symbols actually refer to the
335 start of the output section. We handle them specially
337 if (obj_pe (abfd) && (flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM) != 0)
339 *sym_hash = coff_link_hash_lookup (coff_hash_table (info),
340 name, FALSE, copy, FALSE);
341 if (*sym_hash != NULL)
343 if (((*sym_hash)->coff_link_hash_flags
344 & COFF_LINK_HASH_PE_SECTION_SYMBOL) == 0
345 && (*sym_hash)->root.type != bfd_link_hash_undefined
346 && (*sym_hash)->root.type != bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
348 (_("Warning: symbol `%s' is both section and non-section"),
355 /* The Microsoft Visual C compiler does string pooling by
356 hashing the constants to an internal symbol name, and
357 relying on the linker comdat support to discard
358 duplicate names. However, if one string is a literal and
359 one is a data initializer, one will end up in the .data
360 section and one will end up in the .rdata section. The
361 Microsoft linker will combine them into the .data
362 section, which seems to be wrong since it might cause the
365 As long as there are no external references to the
366 symbols, which there shouldn't be, we can treat the .data
367 and .rdata instances as separate symbols. The comdat
368 code in the linker will do the appropriate merging. Here
369 we avoid getting a multiple definition error for one of
370 these special symbols.
372 FIXME: I don't think this will work in the case where
373 there are two object files which use the constants as a
374 literal and two object files which use it as a data
375 initializer. One or the other of the second object files
376 is going to wind up with an inappropriate reference. */
378 && (classification == COFF_SYMBOL_GLOBAL
379 || classification == COFF_SYMBOL_PE_SECTION)
380 && coff_section_data (abfd, section) != NULL
381 && coff_section_data (abfd, section)->comdat != NULL
382 && CONST_STRNEQ (name, "??_")
383 && strcmp (name, coff_section_data (abfd, section)->comdat->name) == 0)
385 if (*sym_hash == NULL)
386 *sym_hash = coff_link_hash_lookup (coff_hash_table (info),
387 name, FALSE, copy, FALSE);
388 if (*sym_hash != NULL
389 && (*sym_hash)->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
390 && coff_section_data (abfd, (*sym_hash)->root.u.def.section)->comdat != NULL
391 && strcmp (coff_section_data (abfd, (*sym_hash)->root.u.def.section)->comdat->name,
392 coff_section_data (abfd, section)->comdat->name) == 0)
398 if (! (bfd_coff_link_add_one_symbol
399 (info, abfd, name, flags, section, value,
400 (const char *) NULL, copy, FALSE,
401 (struct bfd_link_hash_entry **) sym_hash)))
405 if (obj_pe (abfd) && (flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM) != 0)
406 (*sym_hash)->coff_link_hash_flags |=
407 COFF_LINK_HASH_PE_SECTION_SYMBOL;
409 /* Limit the alignment of a common symbol to the possible
410 alignment of a section. There is no point to permitting
411 a higher alignment for a common symbol: we can not
412 guarantee it, and it may cause us to allocate extra space
413 in the common section. */
414 if (section == bfd_com_section_ptr
415 && (*sym_hash)->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common
416 && ((*sym_hash)->root.u.c.p->alignment_power
417 > bfd_coff_default_section_alignment_power (abfd)))
418 (*sym_hash)->root.u.c.p->alignment_power
419 = bfd_coff_default_section_alignment_power (abfd);
421 if (bfd_get_flavour (info->output_bfd) == bfd_get_flavour (abfd))
423 /* If we don't have any symbol information currently in
424 the hash table, or if we are looking at a symbol
425 definition, then update the symbol class and type in
427 if (((*sym_hash)->symbol_class == C_NULL
428 && (*sym_hash)->type == T_NULL)
431 && (*sym_hash)->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defined
432 && (*sym_hash)->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defweak))
434 (*sym_hash)->symbol_class = sym.n_sclass;
435 if (sym.n_type != T_NULL)
437 /* We want to warn if the type changed, but not
438 if it changed from an unspecified type.
439 Testing the whole type byte may work, but the
440 change from (e.g.) a function of unspecified
441 type to function of known type also wants to
443 if ((*sym_hash)->type != T_NULL
444 && (*sym_hash)->type != sym.n_type
445 && !(DTYPE ((*sym_hash)->type) == DTYPE (sym.n_type)
446 && (BTYPE ((*sym_hash)->type) == T_NULL
447 || BTYPE (sym.n_type) == T_NULL)))
449 /* xgettext: c-format */
450 (_("Warning: type of symbol `%s' changed from %d to %d in %B"),
451 abfd, name, (*sym_hash)->type, sym.n_type);
453 /* We don't want to change from a meaningful
454 base type to a null one, but if we know
455 nothing, take what little we might now know. */
456 if (BTYPE (sym.n_type) != T_NULL
457 || (*sym_hash)->type == T_NULL)
458 (*sym_hash)->type = sym.n_type;
460 (*sym_hash)->auxbfd = abfd;
461 if (sym.n_numaux != 0)
463 union internal_auxent *alloc;
466 union internal_auxent *iaux;
468 (*sym_hash)->numaux = sym.n_numaux;
469 alloc = ((union internal_auxent *)
470 bfd_hash_allocate (&info->hash->table,
472 * sizeof (*alloc))));
475 for (i = 0, eaux = esym + symesz, iaux = alloc;
477 i++, eaux += symesz, iaux++)
478 bfd_coff_swap_aux_in (abfd, eaux, sym.n_type,
479 sym.n_sclass, (int) i,
481 (*sym_hash)->aux = alloc;
486 if (classification == COFF_SYMBOL_PE_SECTION
487 && (*sym_hash)->numaux != 0)
489 /* Some PE sections (such as .bss) have a zero size in
490 the section header, but a non-zero size in the AUX
491 record. Correct that here.
493 FIXME: This is not at all the right place to do this.
494 For example, it won't help objdump. This needs to be
495 done when we swap in the section header. */
496 BFD_ASSERT ((*sym_hash)->numaux == 1);
497 if (section->size == 0)
498 section->size = (*sym_hash)->aux[0].x_scn.x_scnlen;
500 /* FIXME: We could test whether the section sizes
501 matches the size in the aux entry, but apparently
502 that sometimes fails unexpectedly. */
506 esym += (sym.n_numaux + 1) * symesz;
507 sym_hash += sym.n_numaux + 1;
510 /* If this is a non-traditional, non-relocatable link, try to
511 optimize the handling of any .stab/.stabstr sections. */
512 if (! bfd_link_relocatable (info)
513 && ! info->traditional_format
514 && bfd_get_flavour (info->output_bfd) == bfd_get_flavour (abfd)
515 && (info->strip != strip_all && info->strip != strip_debugger))
519 stabstr = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".stabstr");
523 bfd_size_type string_offset = 0;
526 for (stab = abfd->sections; stab; stab = stab->next)
527 if (CONST_STRNEQ (stab->name, ".stab")
529 || (stab->name[5] == '.' && ISDIGIT (stab->name[6]))))
531 struct coff_link_hash_table *table;
532 struct coff_section_tdata *secdata
533 = coff_section_data (abfd, stab);
537 amt = sizeof (struct coff_section_tdata);
538 stab->used_by_bfd = bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
539 if (stab->used_by_bfd == NULL)
541 secdata = coff_section_data (abfd, stab);
544 table = coff_hash_table (info);
546 if (! _bfd_link_section_stabs (abfd, &table->stab_info,
555 obj_coff_keep_syms (abfd) = keep_syms;
560 obj_coff_keep_syms (abfd) = keep_syms;
564 /* Do the final link step. */
567 _bfd_coff_final_link (bfd *abfd,
568 struct bfd_link_info *info)
570 bfd_size_type symesz;
571 struct coff_final_link_info flaginfo;
572 bfd_boolean debug_merge_allocated;
573 bfd_boolean long_section_names;
575 struct bfd_link_order *p;
576 bfd_size_type max_sym_count;
577 bfd_size_type max_lineno_count;
578 bfd_size_type max_reloc_count;
579 bfd_size_type max_output_reloc_count;
580 bfd_size_type max_contents_size;
581 file_ptr rel_filepos;
583 file_ptr line_filepos;
586 bfd_byte *external_relocs = NULL;
587 char strbuf[STRING_SIZE_SIZE];
590 symesz = bfd_coff_symesz (abfd);
592 flaginfo.info = info;
593 flaginfo.output_bfd = abfd;
594 flaginfo.strtab = NULL;
595 flaginfo.section_info = NULL;
596 flaginfo.last_file_index = -1;
597 flaginfo.last_bf_index = -1;
598 flaginfo.internal_syms = NULL;
599 flaginfo.sec_ptrs = NULL;
600 flaginfo.sym_indices = NULL;
601 flaginfo.outsyms = NULL;
602 flaginfo.linenos = NULL;
603 flaginfo.contents = NULL;
604 flaginfo.external_relocs = NULL;
605 flaginfo.internal_relocs = NULL;
606 flaginfo.global_to_static = FALSE;
607 debug_merge_allocated = FALSE;
609 coff_data (abfd)->link_info = info;
611 flaginfo.strtab = _bfd_stringtab_init ();
612 if (flaginfo.strtab == NULL)
615 if (! coff_debug_merge_hash_table_init (&flaginfo.debug_merge))
617 debug_merge_allocated = TRUE;
619 /* Compute the file positions for all the sections. */
620 if (! abfd->output_has_begun)
622 if (! bfd_coff_compute_section_file_positions (abfd))
626 /* Count the line numbers and relocation entries required for the
627 output file. Set the file positions for the relocs. */
628 rel_filepos = obj_relocbase (abfd);
629 relsz = bfd_coff_relsz (abfd);
630 max_contents_size = 0;
631 max_lineno_count = 0;
634 long_section_names = FALSE;
635 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
639 for (p = o->map_head.link_order; p != NULL; p = p->next)
641 if (p->type == bfd_indirect_link_order)
645 sec = p->u.indirect.section;
647 /* Mark all sections which are to be included in the
648 link. This will normally be every section. We need
649 to do this so that we can identify any sections which
650 the linker has decided to not include. */
651 sec->linker_mark = TRUE;
653 if (info->strip == strip_none
654 || info->strip == strip_some)
655 o->lineno_count += sec->lineno_count;
657 if (bfd_link_relocatable (info))
658 o->reloc_count += sec->reloc_count;
660 if (sec->rawsize > max_contents_size)
661 max_contents_size = sec->rawsize;
662 if (sec->size > max_contents_size)
663 max_contents_size = sec->size;
664 if (sec->lineno_count > max_lineno_count)
665 max_lineno_count = sec->lineno_count;
666 if (sec->reloc_count > max_reloc_count)
667 max_reloc_count = sec->reloc_count;
669 else if (bfd_link_relocatable (info)
670 && (p->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order
671 || p->type == bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order))
674 if (o->reloc_count == 0)
678 o->flags |= SEC_RELOC;
679 o->rel_filepos = rel_filepos;
680 rel_filepos += o->reloc_count * relsz;
681 /* In PE COFF, if there are at least 0xffff relocations an
682 extra relocation will be written out to encode the count. */
683 if (obj_pe (abfd) && o->reloc_count >= 0xffff)
684 rel_filepos += relsz;
687 if (bfd_coff_long_section_names (abfd)
688 && strlen (o->name) > SCNNMLEN)
690 /* This section has a long name which must go in the string
691 table. This must correspond to the code in
692 coff_write_object_contents which puts the string index
693 into the s_name field of the section header. That is why
694 we pass hash as FALSE. */
695 if (_bfd_stringtab_add (flaginfo.strtab, o->name, FALSE, FALSE)
696 == (bfd_size_type) -1)
698 long_section_names = TRUE;
702 /* If doing a relocatable link, allocate space for the pointers we
704 if (bfd_link_relocatable (info))
708 /* We use section_count + 1, rather than section_count, because
709 the target_index fields are 1 based. */
710 amt = abfd->section_count + 1;
711 amt *= sizeof (struct coff_link_section_info);
712 flaginfo.section_info = (struct coff_link_section_info *) bfd_malloc (amt);
713 if (flaginfo.section_info == NULL)
715 for (i = 0; i <= abfd->section_count; i++)
717 flaginfo.section_info[i].relocs = NULL;
718 flaginfo.section_info[i].rel_hashes = NULL;
722 /* We now know the size of the relocs, so we can determine the file
723 positions of the line numbers. */
724 line_filepos = rel_filepos;
725 linesz = bfd_coff_linesz (abfd);
726 max_output_reloc_count = 0;
727 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
729 if (o->lineno_count == 0)
733 o->line_filepos = line_filepos;
734 line_filepos += o->lineno_count * linesz;
737 if (o->reloc_count != 0)
739 /* We don't know the indices of global symbols until we have
740 written out all the local symbols. For each section in
741 the output file, we keep an array of pointers to hash
742 table entries. Each entry in the array corresponds to a
743 reloc. When we find a reloc against a global symbol, we
744 set the corresponding entry in this array so that we can
745 fix up the symbol index after we have written out all the
748 Because of this problem, we also keep the relocs in
749 memory until the end of the link. This wastes memory,
750 but only when doing a relocatable link, which is not the
752 BFD_ASSERT (bfd_link_relocatable (info));
753 amt = o->reloc_count;
754 amt *= sizeof (struct internal_reloc);
755 flaginfo.section_info[o->target_index].relocs =
756 (struct internal_reloc *) bfd_malloc (amt);
757 amt = o->reloc_count;
758 amt *= sizeof (struct coff_link_hash_entry *);
759 flaginfo.section_info[o->target_index].rel_hashes =
760 (struct coff_link_hash_entry **) bfd_malloc (amt);
761 if (flaginfo.section_info[o->target_index].relocs == NULL
762 || flaginfo.section_info[o->target_index].rel_hashes == NULL)
765 if (o->reloc_count > max_output_reloc_count)
766 max_output_reloc_count = o->reloc_count;
769 /* Reset the reloc and lineno counts, so that we can use them to
770 count the number of entries we have output so far. */
775 obj_sym_filepos (abfd) = line_filepos;
777 /* Figure out the largest number of symbols in an input BFD. Take
778 the opportunity to clear the output_has_begun fields of all the
781 for (sub = info->input_bfds; sub != NULL; sub = sub->link.next)
785 sub->output_has_begun = FALSE;
786 sz = bfd_family_coff (sub) ? obj_raw_syment_count (sub) : 2;
787 if (sz > max_sym_count)
791 /* Allocate some buffers used while linking. */
792 amt = max_sym_count * sizeof (struct internal_syment);
793 flaginfo.internal_syms = (struct internal_syment *) bfd_malloc (amt);
794 amt = max_sym_count * sizeof (asection *);
795 flaginfo.sec_ptrs = (asection **) bfd_malloc (amt);
796 amt = max_sym_count * sizeof (long);
797 flaginfo.sym_indices = (long int *) bfd_malloc (amt);
798 flaginfo.outsyms = (bfd_byte *) bfd_malloc ((max_sym_count + 1) * symesz);
799 amt = max_lineno_count * bfd_coff_linesz (abfd);
800 flaginfo.linenos = (bfd_byte *) bfd_malloc (amt);
801 flaginfo.contents = (bfd_byte *) bfd_malloc (max_contents_size);
802 amt = max_reloc_count * relsz;
803 flaginfo.external_relocs = (bfd_byte *) bfd_malloc (amt);
804 if (! bfd_link_relocatable (info))
806 amt = max_reloc_count * sizeof (struct internal_reloc);
807 flaginfo.internal_relocs = (struct internal_reloc *) bfd_malloc (amt);
809 if ((flaginfo.internal_syms == NULL && max_sym_count > 0)
810 || (flaginfo.sec_ptrs == NULL && max_sym_count > 0)
811 || (flaginfo.sym_indices == NULL && max_sym_count > 0)
812 || flaginfo.outsyms == NULL
813 || (flaginfo.linenos == NULL && max_lineno_count > 0)
814 || (flaginfo.contents == NULL && max_contents_size > 0)
815 || (flaginfo.external_relocs == NULL && max_reloc_count > 0)
816 || (! bfd_link_relocatable (info)
817 && flaginfo.internal_relocs == NULL
818 && max_reloc_count > 0))
821 /* We now know the position of everything in the file, except that
822 we don't know the size of the symbol table and therefore we don't
823 know where the string table starts. We just build the string
824 table in memory as we go along. We process all the relocations
825 for a single input file at once. */
826 obj_raw_syment_count (abfd) = 0;
828 if (coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_start_final_link)
830 if (! bfd_coff_start_final_link (abfd, info))
834 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
836 for (p = o->map_head.link_order; p != NULL; p = p->next)
838 if (p->type == bfd_indirect_link_order
839 && bfd_family_coff (p->u.indirect.section->owner))
841 sub = p->u.indirect.section->owner;
842 if (! bfd_coff_link_output_has_begun (sub, & flaginfo))
844 if (! _bfd_coff_link_input_bfd (&flaginfo, sub))
846 sub->output_has_begun = TRUE;
849 else if (p->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order
850 || p->type == bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order)
852 if (! _bfd_coff_reloc_link_order (abfd, &flaginfo, o, p))
857 if (! _bfd_default_link_order (abfd, info, o, p))
863 if (flaginfo.info->strip != strip_all && flaginfo.info->discard != discard_all)
865 /* Add local symbols from foreign inputs. */
866 for (sub = info->input_bfds; sub != NULL; sub = sub->link.next)
870 if (bfd_family_coff (sub) || ! bfd_get_outsymbols (sub))
872 for (i = 0; i < bfd_get_symcount (sub); ++i)
874 asymbol *sym = bfd_get_outsymbols (sub) [i];
876 struct internal_syment isym;
877 union internal_auxent iaux;
878 bfd_size_type string_size = 0, indx;
880 bfd_boolean rewrite = FALSE, hash;
882 if (! (sym->flags & BSF_LOCAL)
883 || (sym->flags & (BSF_SECTION_SYM | BSF_DEBUGGING_RELOC
884 | BSF_THREAD_LOCAL | BSF_RELC | BSF_SRELC
886 || ((sym->flags & BSF_DEBUGGING)
887 && ! (sym->flags & BSF_FILE)))
890 /* See if we are discarding symbols with this name. */
891 if ((flaginfo.info->strip == strip_some
892 && (bfd_hash_lookup (flaginfo.info->keep_hash,
893 bfd_asymbol_name(sym), FALSE, FALSE)
895 || (((flaginfo.info->discard == discard_sec_merge
896 && (bfd_get_section (sym)->flags & SEC_MERGE)
897 && ! bfd_link_relocatable (flaginfo.info))
898 || flaginfo.info->discard == discard_l)
899 && bfd_is_local_label_name (sub, bfd_asymbol_name(sym))))
902 pos = obj_sym_filepos (abfd) + obj_raw_syment_count (abfd)
904 if (bfd_seek (abfd, pos, SEEK_SET) != 0)
906 if (! coff_write_alien_symbol(abfd, sym, &isym, &iaux, &written,
907 &string_size, NULL, NULL))
910 hash = !flaginfo.info->traditional_format;
912 if (string_size >= 6 && isym.n_sclass == C_FILE
913 && ! isym._n._n_n._n_zeroes && isym.n_numaux)
915 indx = _bfd_stringtab_add (flaginfo.strtab, ".file", hash,
917 if (indx == (bfd_size_type) -1)
919 isym._n._n_n._n_offset = STRING_SIZE_SIZE + indx;
920 bfd_coff_swap_sym_out (abfd, &isym, flaginfo.outsyms);
921 if (bfd_seek (abfd, pos, SEEK_SET) != 0
922 || bfd_bwrite (flaginfo.outsyms, symesz,
930 indx = _bfd_stringtab_add (flaginfo.strtab,
931 bfd_asymbol_name (sym), hash,
933 if (indx == (bfd_size_type) -1)
935 if (isym.n_sclass != C_FILE)
937 isym._n._n_n._n_offset = STRING_SIZE_SIZE + indx;
938 bfd_coff_swap_sym_out (abfd, &isym, flaginfo.outsyms);
943 BFD_ASSERT (isym.n_numaux == 1);
944 iaux.x_file.x_n.x_offset = STRING_SIZE_SIZE + indx;
945 bfd_coff_swap_aux_out (abfd, &iaux, isym.n_type, C_FILE,
946 0, 1, flaginfo.outsyms + symesz);
947 if (bfd_seek (abfd, pos + symesz, SEEK_SET) != 0
948 || bfd_bwrite (flaginfo.outsyms + symesz, symesz,
954 if (isym.n_sclass == C_FILE)
956 if (flaginfo.last_file_index != -1)
958 flaginfo.last_file.n_value = obj_raw_syment_count (abfd);
959 bfd_coff_swap_sym_out (abfd, &flaginfo.last_file,
961 pos = obj_sym_filepos (abfd) + flaginfo.last_file_index
965 flaginfo.last_file_index = obj_raw_syment_count (abfd);
966 flaginfo.last_file = isym;
970 && (bfd_seek (abfd, pos, SEEK_SET) != 0
971 || bfd_bwrite (flaginfo.outsyms, symesz, abfd) != symesz))
974 obj_raw_syment_count (abfd) += written;
979 if (! bfd_coff_final_link_postscript (abfd, & flaginfo))
982 /* Free up the buffers used by _bfd_coff_link_input_bfd. */
984 coff_debug_merge_hash_table_free (&flaginfo.debug_merge);
985 debug_merge_allocated = FALSE;
987 if (flaginfo.internal_syms != NULL)
989 free (flaginfo.internal_syms);
990 flaginfo.internal_syms = NULL;
992 if (flaginfo.sec_ptrs != NULL)
994 free (flaginfo.sec_ptrs);
995 flaginfo.sec_ptrs = NULL;
997 if (flaginfo.sym_indices != NULL)
999 free (flaginfo.sym_indices);
1000 flaginfo.sym_indices = NULL;
1002 if (flaginfo.linenos != NULL)
1004 free (flaginfo.linenos);
1005 flaginfo.linenos = NULL;
1007 if (flaginfo.contents != NULL)
1009 free (flaginfo.contents);
1010 flaginfo.contents = NULL;
1012 if (flaginfo.external_relocs != NULL)
1014 free (flaginfo.external_relocs);
1015 flaginfo.external_relocs = NULL;
1017 if (flaginfo.internal_relocs != NULL)
1019 free (flaginfo.internal_relocs);
1020 flaginfo.internal_relocs = NULL;
1023 /* The value of the last C_FILE symbol is supposed to be the symbol
1024 index of the first external symbol. Write it out again if
1026 if (flaginfo.last_file_index != -1
1027 && (unsigned int) flaginfo.last_file.n_value != obj_raw_syment_count (abfd))
1031 flaginfo.last_file.n_value = obj_raw_syment_count (abfd);
1032 bfd_coff_swap_sym_out (abfd, &flaginfo.last_file,
1035 pos = obj_sym_filepos (abfd) + flaginfo.last_file_index * symesz;
1036 if (bfd_seek (abfd, pos, SEEK_SET) != 0
1037 || bfd_bwrite (flaginfo.outsyms, symesz, abfd) != symesz)
1041 /* If doing task linking (ld --task-link) then make a pass through the
1042 global symbols, writing out any that are defined, and making them
1044 if (info->task_link)
1046 flaginfo.failed = FALSE;
1047 coff_link_hash_traverse (coff_hash_table (info),
1048 _bfd_coff_write_task_globals, &flaginfo);
1049 if (flaginfo.failed)
1053 /* Write out the global symbols. */
1054 flaginfo.failed = FALSE;
1055 bfd_hash_traverse (&info->hash->table, _bfd_coff_write_global_sym, &flaginfo);
1056 if (flaginfo.failed)
1059 /* The outsyms buffer is used by _bfd_coff_write_global_sym. */
1060 if (flaginfo.outsyms != NULL)
1062 free (flaginfo.outsyms);
1063 flaginfo.outsyms = NULL;
1066 if (bfd_link_relocatable (info) && max_output_reloc_count > 0)
1068 /* Now that we have written out all the global symbols, we know
1069 the symbol indices to use for relocs against them, and we can
1070 finally write out the relocs. */
1071 amt = max_output_reloc_count * relsz;
1072 external_relocs = (bfd_byte *) bfd_malloc (amt);
1073 if (external_relocs == NULL)
1076 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
1078 struct internal_reloc *irel;
1079 struct internal_reloc *irelend;
1080 struct coff_link_hash_entry **rel_hash;
1083 if (o->reloc_count == 0)
1086 irel = flaginfo.section_info[o->target_index].relocs;
1087 irelend = irel + o->reloc_count;
1088 rel_hash = flaginfo.section_info[o->target_index].rel_hashes;
1089 erel = external_relocs;
1090 for (; irel < irelend; irel++, rel_hash++, erel += relsz)
1092 if (*rel_hash != NULL)
1094 BFD_ASSERT ((*rel_hash)->indx >= 0);
1095 irel->r_symndx = (*rel_hash)->indx;
1097 bfd_coff_swap_reloc_out (abfd, irel, erel);
1100 if (bfd_seek (abfd, o->rel_filepos, SEEK_SET) != 0)
1102 if (obj_pe (abfd) && o->reloc_count >= 0xffff)
1104 /* In PE COFF, write the count of relocs as the first
1105 reloc. The header overflow bit will be set
1107 struct internal_reloc incount;
1108 bfd_byte *excount = (bfd_byte *)bfd_malloc (relsz);
1110 memset (&incount, 0, sizeof (incount));
1111 incount.r_vaddr = o->reloc_count + 1;
1112 bfd_coff_swap_reloc_out (abfd, &incount, excount);
1113 if (bfd_bwrite (excount, relsz, abfd) != relsz)
1114 /* We'll leak, but it's an error anyway. */
1118 if (bfd_bwrite (external_relocs,
1119 (bfd_size_type) relsz * o->reloc_count, abfd)
1120 != (bfd_size_type) relsz * o->reloc_count)
1124 free (external_relocs);
1125 external_relocs = NULL;
1128 /* Free up the section information. */
1129 if (flaginfo.section_info != NULL)
1133 for (i = 0; i < abfd->section_count; i++)
1135 if (flaginfo.section_info[i].relocs != NULL)
1136 free (flaginfo.section_info[i].relocs);
1137 if (flaginfo.section_info[i].rel_hashes != NULL)
1138 free (flaginfo.section_info[i].rel_hashes);
1140 free (flaginfo.section_info);
1141 flaginfo.section_info = NULL;
1144 /* If we have optimized stabs strings, output them. */
1145 if (coff_hash_table (info)->stab_info.stabstr != NULL)
1147 if (! _bfd_write_stab_strings (abfd, &coff_hash_table (info)->stab_info))
1151 /* Write out the string table. */
1152 if (obj_raw_syment_count (abfd) != 0 || long_section_names)
1156 pos = obj_sym_filepos (abfd) + obj_raw_syment_count (abfd) * symesz;
1157 if (bfd_seek (abfd, pos, SEEK_SET) != 0)
1160 #if STRING_SIZE_SIZE == 4
1162 _bfd_stringtab_size (flaginfo.strtab) + STRING_SIZE_SIZE,
1165 #error Change H_PUT_32 above
1168 if (bfd_bwrite (strbuf, (bfd_size_type) STRING_SIZE_SIZE, abfd)
1169 != STRING_SIZE_SIZE)
1172 if (! _bfd_stringtab_emit (abfd, flaginfo.strtab))
1175 obj_coff_strings_written (abfd) = TRUE;
1178 _bfd_stringtab_free (flaginfo.strtab);
1180 /* Setting bfd_get_symcount to 0 will cause write_object_contents to
1181 not try to write out the symbols. */
1182 bfd_get_symcount (abfd) = 0;
1187 if (debug_merge_allocated)
1188 coff_debug_merge_hash_table_free (&flaginfo.debug_merge);
1189 if (flaginfo.strtab != NULL)
1190 _bfd_stringtab_free (flaginfo.strtab);
1191 if (flaginfo.section_info != NULL)
1195 for (i = 0; i < abfd->section_count; i++)
1197 if (flaginfo.section_info[i].relocs != NULL)
1198 free (flaginfo.section_info[i].relocs);
1199 if (flaginfo.section_info[i].rel_hashes != NULL)
1200 free (flaginfo.section_info[i].rel_hashes);
1202 free (flaginfo.section_info);
1204 if (flaginfo.internal_syms != NULL)
1205 free (flaginfo.internal_syms);
1206 if (flaginfo.sec_ptrs != NULL)
1207 free (flaginfo.sec_ptrs);
1208 if (flaginfo.sym_indices != NULL)
1209 free (flaginfo.sym_indices);
1210 if (flaginfo.outsyms != NULL)
1211 free (flaginfo.outsyms);
1212 if (flaginfo.linenos != NULL)
1213 free (flaginfo.linenos);
1214 if (flaginfo.contents != NULL)
1215 free (flaginfo.contents);
1216 if (flaginfo.external_relocs != NULL)
1217 free (flaginfo.external_relocs);
1218 if (flaginfo.internal_relocs != NULL)
1219 free (flaginfo.internal_relocs);
1220 if (external_relocs != NULL)
1221 free (external_relocs);
1225 /* Parse out a -heap <reserved>,<commit> line. */
1228 dores_com (char *ptr, bfd *output_bfd, int heap)
1230 if (coff_data(output_bfd)->pe)
1232 int val = strtoul (ptr, &ptr, 0);
1235 pe_data(output_bfd)->pe_opthdr.SizeOfHeapReserve = val;
1237 pe_data(output_bfd)->pe_opthdr.SizeOfStackReserve = val;
1241 val = strtoul (ptr+1, &ptr, 0);
1243 pe_data(output_bfd)->pe_opthdr.SizeOfHeapCommit = val;
1245 pe_data(output_bfd)->pe_opthdr.SizeOfStackCommit = val;
1252 get_name (char *ptr, char **dst)
1257 while (*ptr && *ptr != ' ')
1263 /* Process any magic embedded commands in a section called .drectve. */
1266 process_embedded_commands (bfd *output_bfd,
1267 struct bfd_link_info *info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
1270 asection *sec = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".drectve");
1278 if (!bfd_malloc_and_get_section (abfd, sec, ©))
1284 e = (char *) copy + sec->size;
1286 for (s = (char *) copy; s < e ; )
1293 if (CONST_STRNEQ (s, "-attr"))
1303 s = get_name (s, &name);
1304 s = get_name (s, &attribs);
1324 asec = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, name);
1328 asec->flags |= SEC_CODE;
1330 asec->flags |= SEC_READONLY;
1333 else if (CONST_STRNEQ (s, "-heap"))
1334 s = dores_com (s + 5, output_bfd, 1);
1336 else if (CONST_STRNEQ (s, "-stack"))
1337 s = dores_com (s + 6, output_bfd, 0);
1339 /* GNU extension for aligned commons. */
1340 else if (CONST_STRNEQ (s, "-aligncomm:"))
1342 /* Common symbols must be aligned on reading, as it
1343 is too late to do anything here, after they have
1344 already been allocated, so just skip the directive. */
1355 /* Place a marker against all symbols which are used by relocations.
1356 This marker can be picked up by the 'do we skip this symbol ?'
1357 loop in _bfd_coff_link_input_bfd() and used to prevent skipping
1361 mark_relocs (struct coff_final_link_info *flaginfo, bfd *input_bfd)
1365 if ((bfd_get_file_flags (input_bfd) & HAS_SYMS) == 0)
1368 for (a = input_bfd->sections; a != (asection *) NULL; a = a->next)
1370 struct internal_reloc * internal_relocs;
1371 struct internal_reloc * irel;
1372 struct internal_reloc * irelend;
1374 if ((a->flags & SEC_RELOC) == 0 || a->reloc_count < 1
1375 || a->linker_mark == 0)
1377 /* Don't mark relocs in excluded sections. */
1378 if (a->output_section == bfd_abs_section_ptr)
1381 /* Read in the relocs. */
1382 internal_relocs = _bfd_coff_read_internal_relocs
1383 (input_bfd, a, FALSE,
1384 flaginfo->external_relocs,
1385 bfd_link_relocatable (flaginfo->info),
1386 (bfd_link_relocatable (flaginfo->info)
1387 ? (flaginfo->section_info[ a->output_section->target_index ].relocs + a->output_section->reloc_count)
1388 : flaginfo->internal_relocs)
1391 if (internal_relocs == NULL)
1394 irel = internal_relocs;
1395 irelend = irel + a->reloc_count;
1397 /* Place a mark in the sym_indices array (whose entries have
1398 been initialised to 0) for all of the symbols that are used
1399 in the relocation table. This will then be picked up in the
1400 skip/don't-skip pass. */
1401 for (; irel < irelend; irel++)
1402 if ((unsigned long) irel->r_symndx < obj_raw_syment_count (input_bfd))
1403 flaginfo->sym_indices[irel->r_symndx] = -1;
1407 /* Link an input file into the linker output file. This function
1408 handles all the sections and relocations of the input file at once. */
1411 _bfd_coff_link_input_bfd (struct coff_final_link_info *flaginfo, bfd *input_bfd)
1413 unsigned int n_tmask = coff_data (input_bfd)->local_n_tmask;
1414 unsigned int n_btshft = coff_data (input_bfd)->local_n_btshft;
1415 bfd_boolean (*adjust_symndx)
1416 (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, bfd *, asection *,
1417 struct internal_reloc *, bfd_boolean *);
1419 const char *strings;
1420 bfd_size_type syment_base;
1421 bfd_boolean copy, hash;
1422 bfd_size_type isymesz;
1423 bfd_size_type osymesz;
1424 bfd_size_type linesz;
1427 struct internal_syment *isymp;
1430 unsigned long output_index;
1432 struct coff_link_hash_entry **sym_hash;
1435 /* Move all the symbols to the output file. */
1437 output_bfd = flaginfo->output_bfd;
1439 syment_base = obj_raw_syment_count (output_bfd);
1440 isymesz = bfd_coff_symesz (input_bfd);
1441 osymesz = bfd_coff_symesz (output_bfd);
1442 linesz = bfd_coff_linesz (input_bfd);
1443 BFD_ASSERT (linesz == bfd_coff_linesz (output_bfd));
1446 if (! flaginfo->info->keep_memory)
1449 if (flaginfo->info->traditional_format)
1452 if (! _bfd_coff_get_external_symbols (input_bfd))
1455 esym = (bfd_byte *) obj_coff_external_syms (input_bfd);
1456 esym_end = esym + obj_raw_syment_count (input_bfd) * isymesz;
1457 isymp = flaginfo->internal_syms;
1458 secpp = flaginfo->sec_ptrs;
1459 indexp = flaginfo->sym_indices;
1460 output_index = syment_base;
1461 outsym = flaginfo->outsyms;
1463 if (coff_data (output_bfd)->pe
1464 && ! process_embedded_commands (output_bfd, flaginfo->info, input_bfd))
1467 /* If we are going to perform relocations and also strip/discard some
1468 symbols then we must make sure that we do not strip/discard those
1469 symbols that are going to be involved in the relocations. */
1470 if (( flaginfo->info->strip != strip_none
1471 || flaginfo->info->discard != discard_none)
1472 && bfd_link_relocatable (flaginfo->info))
1474 /* Mark the symbol array as 'not-used'. */
1475 memset (indexp, 0, obj_raw_syment_count (input_bfd) * sizeof * indexp);
1477 mark_relocs (flaginfo, input_bfd);
1480 while (esym < esym_end)
1482 struct internal_syment isym;
1483 enum coff_symbol_classification classification;
1486 bfd_boolean dont_skip_symbol;
1489 bfd_coff_swap_sym_in (input_bfd, esym, isymp);
1491 /* Make a copy of *isymp so that the relocate_section function
1492 always sees the original values. This is more reliable than
1493 always recomputing the symbol value even if we are stripping
1497 classification = bfd_coff_classify_symbol (input_bfd, &isym);
1498 switch (classification)
1502 case COFF_SYMBOL_GLOBAL:
1503 case COFF_SYMBOL_PE_SECTION:
1504 case COFF_SYMBOL_LOCAL:
1505 *secpp = coff_section_from_bfd_index (input_bfd, isym.n_scnum);
1507 case COFF_SYMBOL_COMMON:
1508 *secpp = bfd_com_section_ptr;
1510 case COFF_SYMBOL_UNDEFINED:
1511 *secpp = bfd_und_section_ptr;
1515 /* Extract the flag indicating if this symbol is used by a
1517 if ((flaginfo->info->strip != strip_none
1518 || flaginfo->info->discard != discard_none)
1519 && bfd_link_relocatable (flaginfo->info))
1520 dont_skip_symbol = *indexp;
1522 dont_skip_symbol = FALSE;
1528 add = 1 + isym.n_numaux;
1530 /* If we are stripping all symbols, we want to skip this one. */
1531 if (flaginfo->info->strip == strip_all && ! dont_skip_symbol)
1536 switch (classification)
1540 case COFF_SYMBOL_GLOBAL:
1541 case COFF_SYMBOL_COMMON:
1542 case COFF_SYMBOL_PE_SECTION:
1543 /* This is a global symbol. Global symbols come at the
1544 end of the symbol table, so skip them for now.
1545 Locally defined function symbols, however, are an
1546 exception, and are not moved to the end. */
1548 if (! ISFCN (isym.n_type))
1552 case COFF_SYMBOL_UNDEFINED:
1553 /* Undefined symbols are left for the end. */
1558 case COFF_SYMBOL_LOCAL:
1559 /* This is a local symbol. Skip it if we are discarding
1561 if (flaginfo->info->discard == discard_all && ! dont_skip_symbol)
1567 #ifndef COFF_WITH_PE
1568 /* Skip section symbols for sections which are not going to be
1571 && !dont_skip_symbol
1572 && isym.n_sclass == C_STAT
1573 && isym.n_type == T_NULL
1574 && isym.n_numaux > 0
1575 && ((*secpp)->output_section == bfd_abs_section_ptr
1576 || bfd_section_removed_from_list (output_bfd,
1577 (*secpp)->output_section)))
1581 /* If we stripping debugging symbols, and this is a debugging
1582 symbol, then skip it. FIXME: gas sets the section to N_ABS
1583 for some types of debugging symbols; I don't know if this is
1584 a bug or not. In any case, we handle it here. */
1586 && flaginfo->info->strip == strip_debugger
1587 && ! dont_skip_symbol
1588 && (isym.n_scnum == N_DEBUG
1589 || (isym.n_scnum == N_ABS
1590 && (isym.n_sclass == C_AUTO
1591 || isym.n_sclass == C_REG
1592 || isym.n_sclass == C_MOS
1593 || isym.n_sclass == C_MOE
1594 || isym.n_sclass == C_MOU
1595 || isym.n_sclass == C_ARG
1596 || isym.n_sclass == C_REGPARM
1597 || isym.n_sclass == C_FIELD
1598 || isym.n_sclass == C_EOS))))
1601 /* If some symbols are stripped based on the name, work out the
1602 name and decide whether to skip this symbol. */
1604 && (flaginfo->info->strip == strip_some
1605 || flaginfo->info->discard == discard_l))
1608 char buf[SYMNMLEN + 1];
1610 name = _bfd_coff_internal_syment_name (input_bfd, &isym, buf);
1614 if (! dont_skip_symbol
1615 && ((flaginfo->info->strip == strip_some
1616 && (bfd_hash_lookup (flaginfo->info->keep_hash, name, FALSE,
1619 && flaginfo->info->discard == discard_l
1620 && bfd_is_local_label_name (input_bfd, name))))
1624 /* If this is an enum, struct, or union tag, see if we have
1625 already output an identical type. */
1627 && !flaginfo->info->traditional_format
1628 && (isym.n_sclass == C_ENTAG
1629 || isym.n_sclass == C_STRTAG
1630 || isym.n_sclass == C_UNTAG)
1631 && isym.n_numaux == 1)
1634 char buf[SYMNMLEN + 1];
1635 struct coff_debug_merge_hash_entry *mh;
1636 struct coff_debug_merge_type *mt;
1637 union internal_auxent aux;
1638 struct coff_debug_merge_element **epp;
1639 bfd_byte *esl, *eslend;
1640 struct internal_syment *islp;
1643 name = _bfd_coff_internal_syment_name (input_bfd, &isym, buf);
1647 /* Ignore fake names invented by compiler; treat them all as
1649 if (*name == '~' || *name == '.' || *name == '$'
1650 || (*name == bfd_get_symbol_leading_char (input_bfd)
1651 && (name[1] == '~' || name[1] == '.' || name[1] == '$')))
1654 mh = coff_debug_merge_hash_lookup (&flaginfo->debug_merge, name,
1659 /* Allocate memory to hold type information. If this turns
1660 out to be a duplicate, we pass this address to
1662 amt = sizeof (struct coff_debug_merge_type);
1663 mt = (struct coff_debug_merge_type *) bfd_alloc (input_bfd, amt);
1666 mt->type_class = isym.n_sclass;
1668 /* Pick up the aux entry, which points to the end of the tag
1670 bfd_coff_swap_aux_in (input_bfd, (esym + isymesz),
1671 isym.n_type, isym.n_sclass, 0, isym.n_numaux,
1674 /* Gather the elements. */
1675 epp = &mt->elements;
1676 mt->elements = NULL;
1678 esl = esym + 2 * isymesz;
1679 eslend = ((bfd_byte *) obj_coff_external_syms (input_bfd)
1680 + aux.x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_endndx.l * isymesz);
1681 while (esl < eslend)
1683 const char *elename;
1684 char elebuf[SYMNMLEN + 1];
1687 bfd_coff_swap_sym_in (input_bfd, esl, islp);
1689 amt = sizeof (struct coff_debug_merge_element);
1690 *epp = (struct coff_debug_merge_element *)
1691 bfd_alloc (input_bfd, amt);
1695 elename = _bfd_coff_internal_syment_name (input_bfd, islp,
1697 if (elename == NULL)
1700 amt = strlen (elename) + 1;
1701 name_copy = (char *) bfd_alloc (input_bfd, amt);
1702 if (name_copy == NULL)
1704 strcpy (name_copy, elename);
1706 (*epp)->name = name_copy;
1707 (*epp)->type = islp->n_type;
1709 if (islp->n_numaux >= 1
1710 && islp->n_type != T_NULL
1711 && islp->n_sclass != C_EOS)
1713 union internal_auxent eleaux;
1716 bfd_coff_swap_aux_in (input_bfd, (esl + isymesz),
1717 islp->n_type, islp->n_sclass, 0,
1718 islp->n_numaux, &eleaux);
1719 indx = eleaux.x_sym.x_tagndx.l;
1721 /* FIXME: If this tagndx entry refers to a symbol
1722 defined later in this file, we just ignore it.
1723 Handling this correctly would be tedious, and may
1728 (bfd_byte *) obj_coff_external_syms (input_bfd))
1731 (*epp)->tagndx = flaginfo->sym_indices[indx];
1732 if ((*epp)->tagndx < 0)
1736 epp = &(*epp)->next;
1739 esl += (islp->n_numaux + 1) * isymesz;
1740 islp += islp->n_numaux + 1;
1743 /* See if we already have a definition which matches this
1744 type. We always output the type if it has no elements,
1746 if (mt->elements == NULL)
1747 bfd_release (input_bfd, mt);
1750 struct coff_debug_merge_type *mtl;
1752 for (mtl = mh->types; mtl != NULL; mtl = mtl->next)
1754 struct coff_debug_merge_element *me, *mel;
1756 if (mtl->type_class != mt->type_class)
1759 for (me = mt->elements, mel = mtl->elements;
1760 me != NULL && mel != NULL;
1761 me = me->next, mel = mel->next)
1763 if (strcmp (me->name, mel->name) != 0
1764 || me->type != mel->type
1765 || me->tagndx != mel->tagndx)
1769 if (me == NULL && mel == NULL)
1773 if (mtl == NULL || (bfd_size_type) mtl->indx >= syment_base)
1775 /* This is the first definition of this type. */
1776 mt->indx = output_index;
1777 mt->next = mh->types;
1782 /* This is a redefinition which can be merged. */
1783 bfd_release (input_bfd, mt);
1784 *indexp = mtl->indx;
1785 add = (eslend - esym) / isymesz;
1791 /* We now know whether we are to skip this symbol or not. */
1794 /* Adjust the symbol in order to output it. */
1796 if (isym._n._n_n._n_zeroes == 0
1797 && isym._n._n_n._n_offset != 0)
1802 /* This symbol has a long name. Enter it in the string
1803 table we are building. Note that we do not check
1804 bfd_coff_symname_in_debug. That is only true for
1805 XCOFF, and XCOFF requires different linking code
1807 name = _bfd_coff_internal_syment_name (input_bfd, &isym, NULL);
1810 indx = _bfd_stringtab_add (flaginfo->strtab, name, hash, copy);
1811 if (indx == (bfd_size_type) -1)
1813 isym._n._n_n._n_offset = STRING_SIZE_SIZE + indx;
1816 switch (isym.n_sclass)
1832 /* The symbol value should not be modified. */
1836 if (obj_pe (input_bfd)
1837 && strcmp (isym.n_name, ".bf") != 0
1838 && isym.n_scnum > 0)
1840 /* For PE, .lf and .ef get their value left alone,
1841 while .bf gets relocated. However, they all have
1842 "real" section numbers, and need to be moved into
1844 isym.n_scnum = (*secpp)->output_section->target_index;
1849 case C_LABEL: /* Not completely sure about these 2 */
1858 /* Compute new symbol location. */
1859 if (isym.n_scnum > 0)
1861 isym.n_scnum = (*secpp)->output_section->target_index;
1862 isym.n_value += (*secpp)->output_offset;
1863 if (! obj_pe (input_bfd))
1864 isym.n_value -= (*secpp)->vma;
1865 if (! obj_pe (flaginfo->output_bfd))
1866 isym.n_value += (*secpp)->output_section->vma;
1871 /* The value of a C_FILE symbol is the symbol index of
1872 the next C_FILE symbol. The value of the last C_FILE
1873 symbol is the symbol index to the first external
1874 symbol (actually, coff_renumber_symbols does not get
1875 this right--it just sets the value of the last C_FILE
1876 symbol to zero--and nobody has ever complained about
1877 it). We try to get this right, below, just before we
1878 write the symbols out, but in the general case we may
1879 have to write the symbol out twice. */
1880 if (flaginfo->last_file_index != -1
1881 && flaginfo->last_file.n_value != (bfd_vma) output_index)
1883 /* We must correct the value of the last C_FILE
1885 flaginfo->last_file.n_value = output_index;
1886 if ((bfd_size_type) flaginfo->last_file_index >= syment_base)
1888 /* The last C_FILE symbol is in this input file. */
1889 bfd_coff_swap_sym_out (output_bfd,
1890 &flaginfo->last_file,
1892 + ((flaginfo->last_file_index
1900 /* We have already written out the last C_FILE
1901 symbol. We need to write it out again. We
1902 borrow *outsym temporarily. */
1903 bfd_coff_swap_sym_out (output_bfd,
1904 &flaginfo->last_file, outsym);
1905 pos = obj_sym_filepos (output_bfd);
1906 pos += flaginfo->last_file_index * osymesz;
1907 if (bfd_seek (output_bfd, pos, SEEK_SET) != 0
1908 || bfd_bwrite (outsym, osymesz, output_bfd) != osymesz)
1913 flaginfo->last_file_index = output_index;
1914 flaginfo->last_file = isym;
1918 /* If doing task linking, convert normal global function symbols to
1919 static functions. */
1920 if (flaginfo->info->task_link && IS_EXTERNAL (input_bfd, isym))
1921 isym.n_sclass = C_STAT;
1923 /* Output the symbol. */
1924 bfd_coff_swap_sym_out (output_bfd, &isym, outsym);
1926 *indexp = output_index;
1931 struct coff_link_hash_entry *h;
1933 indx = ((esym - (bfd_byte *) obj_coff_external_syms (input_bfd))
1935 h = obj_coff_sym_hashes (input_bfd)[indx];
1938 /* This can happen if there were errors earlier in
1940 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
1943 h->indx = output_index;
1946 output_index += add;
1947 outsym += add * osymesz;
1950 esym += add * isymesz;
1954 for (--add; add > 0; --add)
1961 /* Fix up the aux entries. This must be done in a separate pass,
1962 because we don't know the correct symbol indices until we have
1963 already decided which symbols we are going to keep. */
1964 esym = (bfd_byte *) obj_coff_external_syms (input_bfd);
1965 esym_end = esym + obj_raw_syment_count (input_bfd) * isymesz;
1966 isymp = flaginfo->internal_syms;
1967 indexp = flaginfo->sym_indices;
1968 sym_hash = obj_coff_sym_hashes (input_bfd);
1969 outsym = flaginfo->outsyms;
1971 while (esym < esym_end)
1975 add = 1 + isymp->n_numaux;
1978 || (bfd_size_type) *indexp < syment_base)
1979 && (*sym_hash == NULL
1980 || (*sym_hash)->auxbfd != input_bfd))
1981 esym += add * isymesz;
1984 struct coff_link_hash_entry *h;
1992 /* The m68k-motorola-sysv assembler will sometimes
1993 generate two symbols with the same name, but only one
1994 will have aux entries. */
1995 BFD_ASSERT (isymp->n_numaux == 0
1997 || h->numaux == isymp->n_numaux);
2005 /* Handle the aux entries. This handling is based on
2006 coff_pointerize_aux. I don't know if it always correct. */
2007 for (i = 0; i < isymp->n_numaux && esym < esym_end; i++)
2009 union internal_auxent aux;
2010 union internal_auxent *auxp;
2012 if (h != NULL && h->aux != NULL && (h->numaux > i))
2016 bfd_coff_swap_aux_in (input_bfd, esym, isymp->n_type,
2017 isymp->n_sclass, i, isymp->n_numaux, &aux);
2021 if (isymp->n_sclass == C_FILE)
2023 /* If this is a long filename, we must put it in the
2025 if (auxp->x_file.x_n.x_zeroes == 0
2026 && auxp->x_file.x_n.x_offset != 0)
2028 const char *filename;
2031 BFD_ASSERT (auxp->x_file.x_n.x_offset
2032 >= STRING_SIZE_SIZE);
2033 if (strings == NULL)
2035 strings = _bfd_coff_read_string_table (input_bfd);
2036 if (strings == NULL)
2039 if ((bfd_size_type) auxp->x_file.x_n.x_offset >= obj_coff_strings_len (input_bfd))
2040 filename = _("<corrupt>");
2042 filename = strings + auxp->x_file.x_n.x_offset;
2043 indx = _bfd_stringtab_add (flaginfo->strtab, filename,
2045 if (indx == (bfd_size_type) -1)
2047 auxp->x_file.x_n.x_offset = STRING_SIZE_SIZE + indx;
2050 else if ((isymp->n_sclass != C_STAT || isymp->n_type != T_NULL)
2051 && isymp->n_sclass != C_NT_WEAK)
2055 if (ISFCN (isymp->n_type)
2056 || ISTAG (isymp->n_sclass)
2057 || isymp->n_sclass == C_BLOCK
2058 || isymp->n_sclass == C_FCN)
2060 indx = auxp->x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_endndx.l;
2062 && indx < obj_raw_syment_count (input_bfd))
2064 /* We look forward through the symbol for
2065 the index of the next symbol we are going
2066 to include. I don't know if this is
2068 while ((flaginfo->sym_indices[indx] < 0
2069 || ((bfd_size_type) flaginfo->sym_indices[indx]
2071 && indx < obj_raw_syment_count (input_bfd))
2073 if (indx >= obj_raw_syment_count (input_bfd))
2074 indx = output_index;
2076 indx = flaginfo->sym_indices[indx];
2077 auxp->x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_endndx.l = indx;
2081 indx = auxp->x_sym.x_tagndx.l;
2082 if (indx > 0 && indx < obj_raw_syment_count (input_bfd))
2086 symindx = flaginfo->sym_indices[indx];
2088 auxp->x_sym.x_tagndx.l = 0;
2090 auxp->x_sym.x_tagndx.l = symindx;
2093 /* The .bf symbols are supposed to be linked through
2094 the endndx field. We need to carry this list
2095 across object files. */
2098 && isymp->n_sclass == C_FCN
2099 && (isymp->_n._n_n._n_zeroes != 0
2100 || isymp->_n._n_n._n_offset == 0)
2101 && isymp->_n._n_name[0] == '.'
2102 && isymp->_n._n_name[1] == 'b'
2103 && isymp->_n._n_name[2] == 'f'
2104 && isymp->_n._n_name[3] == '\0')
2106 if (flaginfo->last_bf_index != -1)
2108 flaginfo->last_bf.x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_endndx.l =
2111 if ((bfd_size_type) flaginfo->last_bf_index
2116 /* The last .bf symbol is in this input
2117 file. This will only happen if the
2118 assembler did not set up the .bf
2119 endndx symbols correctly. */
2120 auxout = (flaginfo->outsyms
2121 + ((flaginfo->last_bf_index
2125 bfd_coff_swap_aux_out (output_bfd,
2136 /* We have already written out the last
2137 .bf aux entry. We need to write it
2138 out again. We borrow *outsym
2139 temporarily. FIXME: This case should
2141 bfd_coff_swap_aux_out (output_bfd,
2147 pos = obj_sym_filepos (output_bfd);
2148 pos += flaginfo->last_bf_index * osymesz;
2149 if (bfd_seek (output_bfd, pos, SEEK_SET) != 0
2150 || (bfd_bwrite (outsym, osymesz, output_bfd)
2156 if (auxp->x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_endndx.l != 0)
2157 flaginfo->last_bf_index = -1;
2160 /* The endndx field of this aux entry must
2161 be updated with the symbol number of the
2163 flaginfo->last_bf = *auxp;
2164 flaginfo->last_bf_index = (((outsym - flaginfo->outsyms)
2173 bfd_coff_swap_aux_out (output_bfd, auxp, isymp->n_type,
2174 isymp->n_sclass, i, isymp->n_numaux,
2188 /* Relocate the line numbers, unless we are stripping them. */
2189 if (flaginfo->info->strip == strip_none
2190 || flaginfo->info->strip == strip_some)
2192 for (o = input_bfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
2198 bfd_boolean skipping;
2202 /* FIXME: If SEC_HAS_CONTENTS is not for the section, then
2203 build_link_order in ldwrite.c will not have created a
2204 link order, which means that we will not have seen this
2205 input section in _bfd_coff_final_link, which means that
2206 we will not have allocated space for the line numbers of
2207 this section. I don't think line numbers can be
2208 meaningful for a section which does not have
2209 SEC_HAS_CONTENTS set, but, if they do, this must be
2211 if (o->lineno_count == 0
2212 || (o->output_section->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) == 0)
2215 if (bfd_seek (input_bfd, o->line_filepos, SEEK_SET) != 0
2216 || bfd_bread (flaginfo->linenos, linesz * o->lineno_count,
2217 input_bfd) != linesz * o->lineno_count)
2220 offset = o->output_section->vma + o->output_offset - o->vma;
2221 eline = flaginfo->linenos;
2222 oeline = flaginfo->linenos;
2223 elineend = eline + linesz * o->lineno_count;
2225 for (; eline < elineend; eline += linesz)
2227 struct internal_lineno iline;
2229 bfd_coff_swap_lineno_in (input_bfd, eline, &iline);
2231 if (iline.l_lnno != 0)
2232 iline.l_addr.l_paddr += offset;
2233 else if (iline.l_addr.l_symndx >= 0
2234 && ((unsigned long) iline.l_addr.l_symndx
2235 < obj_raw_syment_count (input_bfd)))
2239 indx = flaginfo->sym_indices[iline.l_addr.l_symndx];
2243 /* These line numbers are attached to a symbol
2244 which we are stripping. We must discard the
2245 line numbers because reading them back with
2246 no associated symbol (or associating them all
2247 with symbol #0) will fail. We can't regain
2248 the space in the output file, but at least
2254 struct internal_syment is;
2255 union internal_auxent ia;
2257 /* Fix up the lnnoptr field in the aux entry of
2258 the symbol. It turns out that we can't do
2259 this when we modify the symbol aux entries,
2260 because gas sometimes screws up the lnnoptr
2261 field and makes it an offset from the start
2262 of the line numbers rather than an absolute
2264 bfd_coff_swap_sym_in (output_bfd,
2266 + ((indx - syment_base)
2268 if ((ISFCN (is.n_type)
2269 || is.n_sclass == C_BLOCK)
2270 && is.n_numaux >= 1)
2274 auxptr = (flaginfo->outsyms
2275 + ((indx - syment_base + 1)
2277 bfd_coff_swap_aux_in (output_bfd, auxptr,
2278 is.n_type, is.n_sclass,
2279 0, is.n_numaux, &ia);
2280 ia.x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_lnnoptr =
2281 (o->output_section->line_filepos
2282 + o->output_section->lineno_count * linesz
2283 + eline - flaginfo->linenos);
2284 bfd_coff_swap_aux_out (output_bfd, &ia,
2285 is.n_type, is.n_sclass, 0,
2286 is.n_numaux, auxptr);
2292 iline.l_addr.l_symndx = indx;
2297 bfd_coff_swap_lineno_out (output_bfd, &iline, oeline);
2302 pos = o->output_section->line_filepos;
2303 pos += o->output_section->lineno_count * linesz;
2304 amt = oeline - flaginfo->linenos;
2305 if (bfd_seek (output_bfd, pos, SEEK_SET) != 0
2306 || bfd_bwrite (flaginfo->linenos, amt, output_bfd) != amt)
2309 o->output_section->lineno_count += amt / linesz;
2313 /* If we swapped out a C_FILE symbol, guess that the next C_FILE
2314 symbol will be the first symbol in the next input file. In the
2315 normal case, this will save us from writing out the C_FILE symbol
2317 if (flaginfo->last_file_index != -1
2318 && (bfd_size_type) flaginfo->last_file_index >= syment_base)
2320 flaginfo->last_file.n_value = output_index;
2321 bfd_coff_swap_sym_out (output_bfd, &flaginfo->last_file,
2323 + ((flaginfo->last_file_index - syment_base)
2327 /* Write the modified symbols to the output file. */
2328 if (outsym > flaginfo->outsyms)
2333 pos = obj_sym_filepos (output_bfd) + syment_base * osymesz;
2334 amt = outsym - flaginfo->outsyms;
2335 if (bfd_seek (output_bfd, pos, SEEK_SET) != 0
2336 || bfd_bwrite (flaginfo->outsyms, amt, output_bfd) != amt)
2339 BFD_ASSERT ((obj_raw_syment_count (output_bfd)
2340 + (outsym - flaginfo->outsyms) / osymesz)
2343 obj_raw_syment_count (output_bfd) = output_index;
2346 /* Relocate the contents of each section. */
2347 adjust_symndx = coff_backend_info (input_bfd)->_bfd_coff_adjust_symndx;
2348 for (o = input_bfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
2351 struct coff_section_tdata *secdata;
2353 if (! o->linker_mark)
2354 /* This section was omitted from the link. */
2357 if ((o->flags & SEC_LINKER_CREATED) != 0)
2360 if ((o->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) == 0
2361 || (o->size == 0 && (o->flags & SEC_RELOC) == 0))
2363 if ((o->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0
2364 && o->reloc_count != 0)
2367 /* xgettext: c-format */
2368 (_("%B: relocs in section `%A', but it has no contents"),
2370 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_contents);
2377 secdata = coff_section_data (input_bfd, o);
2378 if (secdata != NULL && secdata->contents != NULL)
2379 contents = secdata->contents;
2382 contents = flaginfo->contents;
2383 if (! bfd_get_full_section_contents (input_bfd, o, &contents))
2387 if ((o->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0)
2390 struct internal_reloc *internal_relocs;
2391 struct internal_reloc *irel;
2393 /* Read in the relocs. */
2394 target_index = o->output_section->target_index;
2395 internal_relocs = (_bfd_coff_read_internal_relocs
2396 (input_bfd, o, FALSE, flaginfo->external_relocs,
2397 bfd_link_relocatable (flaginfo->info),
2398 (bfd_link_relocatable (flaginfo->info)
2399 ? (flaginfo->section_info[target_index].relocs
2400 + o->output_section->reloc_count)
2401 : flaginfo->internal_relocs)));
2402 if (internal_relocs == NULL
2403 && o->reloc_count > 0)
2406 /* Run through the relocs looking for relocs against symbols
2407 coming from discarded sections and complain about them. */
2408 irel = internal_relocs;
2409 for (; irel < &internal_relocs[o->reloc_count]; irel++)
2411 struct coff_link_hash_entry *h;
2412 asection *ps = NULL;
2413 long symndx = irel->r_symndx;
2416 h = obj_coff_sym_hashes (input_bfd)[symndx];
2419 while (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
2420 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
2421 h = (struct coff_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
2422 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
2423 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
2424 ps = h->root.u.def.section;
2427 /* Complain if definition comes from an excluded section. */
2428 if (ps->flags & SEC_EXCLUDE)
2429 (*flaginfo->info->callbacks->einfo)
2430 /* xgettext: c-format */
2431 (_("%X`%s' referenced in section `%A' of %B: "
2432 "defined in discarded section `%A' of %B\n"),
2433 h->root.root.string, o, input_bfd, ps, ps->owner);
2436 /* Call processor specific code to relocate the section
2438 if (! bfd_coff_relocate_section (output_bfd, flaginfo->info,
2442 flaginfo->internal_syms,
2443 flaginfo->sec_ptrs))
2446 if (bfd_link_relocatable (flaginfo->info))
2449 struct internal_reloc *irelend;
2450 struct coff_link_hash_entry **rel_hash;
2452 offset = o->output_section->vma + o->output_offset - o->vma;
2453 irel = internal_relocs;
2454 irelend = irel + o->reloc_count;
2455 rel_hash = (flaginfo->section_info[target_index].rel_hashes
2456 + o->output_section->reloc_count);
2457 for (; irel < irelend; irel++, rel_hash++)
2459 struct coff_link_hash_entry *h;
2460 bfd_boolean adjusted;
2464 /* Adjust the reloc address and symbol index. */
2465 irel->r_vaddr += offset;
2467 if (irel->r_symndx == -1)
2472 if (! (*adjust_symndx) (output_bfd, flaginfo->info,
2480 h = obj_coff_sym_hashes (input_bfd)[irel->r_symndx];
2483 /* This is a global symbol. */
2485 irel->r_symndx = h->indx;
2488 /* This symbol is being written at the end
2489 of the file, and we do not yet know the
2490 symbol index. We save the pointer to the
2491 hash table entry in the rel_hash list.
2492 We set the indx field to -2 to indicate
2493 that this symbol must not be stripped. */
2502 indx = flaginfo->sym_indices[irel->r_symndx];
2504 irel->r_symndx = indx;
2507 struct internal_syment *is;
2509 char buf[SYMNMLEN + 1];
2511 /* This reloc is against a symbol we are
2512 stripping. This should have been handled
2513 by the 'dont_skip_symbol' code in the while
2514 loop at the top of this function. */
2515 is = flaginfo->internal_syms + irel->r_symndx;
2517 name = (_bfd_coff_internal_syment_name
2518 (input_bfd, is, buf));
2522 (*flaginfo->info->callbacks->unattached_reloc)
2523 (flaginfo->info, name, input_bfd, o, irel->r_vaddr);
2528 o->output_section->reloc_count += o->reloc_count;
2532 /* Write out the modified section contents. */
2533 if (secdata == NULL || secdata->stab_info == NULL)
2535 file_ptr loc = o->output_offset * bfd_octets_per_byte (output_bfd);
2536 if (! bfd_set_section_contents (output_bfd, o->output_section,
2537 contents, loc, o->size))
2542 if (! (_bfd_write_section_stabs
2543 (output_bfd, &coff_hash_table (flaginfo->info)->stab_info,
2544 o, &secdata->stab_info, contents)))
2549 if (! flaginfo->info->keep_memory
2550 && ! _bfd_coff_free_symbols (input_bfd))
2556 /* Write out a global symbol. Called via bfd_hash_traverse. */
2559 _bfd_coff_write_global_sym (struct bfd_hash_entry *bh, void *data)
2561 struct coff_link_hash_entry *h = (struct coff_link_hash_entry *) bh;
2562 struct coff_final_link_info *flaginfo = (struct coff_final_link_info *) data;
2564 struct internal_syment isym;
2565 bfd_size_type symesz;
2569 output_bfd = flaginfo->output_bfd;
2571 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
2573 h = (struct coff_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
2574 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_new)
2582 && (flaginfo->info->strip == strip_all
2583 || (flaginfo->info->strip == strip_some
2584 && (bfd_hash_lookup (flaginfo->info->keep_hash,
2585 h->root.root.string, FALSE, FALSE)
2589 switch (h->root.type)
2592 case bfd_link_hash_new:
2593 case bfd_link_hash_warning:
2597 case bfd_link_hash_undefined:
2598 case bfd_link_hash_undefweak:
2599 isym.n_scnum = N_UNDEF;
2603 case bfd_link_hash_defined:
2604 case bfd_link_hash_defweak:
2608 sec = h->root.u.def.section->output_section;
2609 if (bfd_is_abs_section (sec))
2610 isym.n_scnum = N_ABS;
2612 isym.n_scnum = sec->target_index;
2613 isym.n_value = (h->root.u.def.value
2614 + h->root.u.def.section->output_offset);
2615 if (! obj_pe (flaginfo->output_bfd))
2616 isym.n_value += sec->vma;
2620 case bfd_link_hash_common:
2621 isym.n_scnum = N_UNDEF;
2622 isym.n_value = h->root.u.c.size;
2625 case bfd_link_hash_indirect:
2626 /* Just ignore these. They can't be handled anyhow. */
2630 if (strlen (h->root.root.string) <= SYMNMLEN)
2631 strncpy (isym._n._n_name, h->root.root.string, SYMNMLEN);
2638 if (flaginfo->info->traditional_format)
2640 indx = _bfd_stringtab_add (flaginfo->strtab, h->root.root.string, hash,
2642 if (indx == (bfd_size_type) -1)
2644 flaginfo->failed = TRUE;
2647 isym._n._n_n._n_zeroes = 0;
2648 isym._n._n_n._n_offset = STRING_SIZE_SIZE + indx;
2651 isym.n_sclass = h->symbol_class;
2652 isym.n_type = h->type;
2654 if (isym.n_sclass == C_NULL)
2655 isym.n_sclass = C_EXT;
2657 /* If doing task linking and this is the pass where we convert
2658 defined globals to statics, then do that conversion now. If the
2659 symbol is not being converted, just ignore it and it will be
2660 output during a later pass. */
2661 if (flaginfo->global_to_static)
2663 if (! IS_EXTERNAL (output_bfd, isym))
2666 isym.n_sclass = C_STAT;
2669 /* When a weak symbol is not overridden by a strong one,
2670 turn it into an external symbol when not building a
2671 shared or relocatable object. */
2672 if (! bfd_link_pic (flaginfo->info)
2673 && ! bfd_link_relocatable (flaginfo->info)
2674 && IS_WEAK_EXTERNAL (flaginfo->output_bfd, isym))
2675 isym.n_sclass = C_EXT;
2677 isym.n_numaux = h->numaux;
2679 bfd_coff_swap_sym_out (output_bfd, &isym, flaginfo->outsyms);
2681 symesz = bfd_coff_symesz (output_bfd);
2683 pos = obj_sym_filepos (output_bfd);
2684 pos += obj_raw_syment_count (output_bfd) * symesz;
2685 if (bfd_seek (output_bfd, pos, SEEK_SET) != 0
2686 || bfd_bwrite (flaginfo->outsyms, symesz, output_bfd) != symesz)
2688 flaginfo->failed = TRUE;
2692 h->indx = obj_raw_syment_count (output_bfd);
2694 ++obj_raw_syment_count (output_bfd);
2696 /* Write out any associated aux entries. Most of the aux entries
2697 will have been modified in _bfd_coff_link_input_bfd. We have to
2698 handle section aux entries here, now that we have the final
2699 relocation and line number counts. */
2700 for (i = 0; i < isym.n_numaux; i++)
2702 union internal_auxent *auxp;
2706 /* Look for a section aux entry here using the same tests that
2707 coff_swap_aux_out uses. */
2709 && (isym.n_sclass == C_STAT
2710 || isym.n_sclass == C_HIDDEN)
2711 && isym.n_type == T_NULL
2712 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
2713 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak))
2717 sec = h->root.u.def.section->output_section;
2720 auxp->x_scn.x_scnlen = sec->size;
2722 /* For PE, an overflow on the final link reportedly does
2723 not matter. FIXME: Why not? */
2724 if (sec->reloc_count > 0xffff
2725 && (! obj_pe (output_bfd)
2726 || bfd_link_relocatable (flaginfo->info)))
2728 /* xgettext: c-format */
2729 (_("%s: %s: reloc overflow: 0x%lx > 0xffff"),
2730 bfd_get_filename (output_bfd),
2731 bfd_get_section_name (output_bfd, sec),
2734 if (sec->lineno_count > 0xffff
2735 && (! obj_pe (output_bfd)
2736 || bfd_link_relocatable (flaginfo->info)))
2738 /* xgettext: c-format */
2739 (_("%s: warning: %s: line number overflow: 0x%lx > 0xffff"),
2740 bfd_get_filename (output_bfd),
2741 bfd_get_section_name (output_bfd, sec),
2744 auxp->x_scn.x_nreloc = sec->reloc_count;
2745 auxp->x_scn.x_nlinno = sec->lineno_count;
2746 auxp->x_scn.x_checksum = 0;
2747 auxp->x_scn.x_associated = 0;
2748 auxp->x_scn.x_comdat = 0;
2752 bfd_coff_swap_aux_out (output_bfd, auxp, isym.n_type,
2753 isym.n_sclass, (int) i, isym.n_numaux,
2755 if (bfd_bwrite (flaginfo->outsyms, symesz, output_bfd) != symesz)
2757 flaginfo->failed = TRUE;
2760 ++obj_raw_syment_count (output_bfd);
2766 /* Write out task global symbols, converting them to statics. Called
2767 via coff_link_hash_traverse. Calls bfd_coff_write_global_sym to do
2768 the dirty work, if the symbol we are processing needs conversion. */
2771 _bfd_coff_write_task_globals (struct coff_link_hash_entry *h, void *data)
2773 struct coff_final_link_info *flaginfo = (struct coff_final_link_info *) data;
2774 bfd_boolean rtnval = TRUE;
2775 bfd_boolean save_global_to_static;
2777 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
2778 h = (struct coff_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
2782 switch (h->root.type)
2784 case bfd_link_hash_defined:
2785 case bfd_link_hash_defweak:
2786 save_global_to_static = flaginfo->global_to_static;
2787 flaginfo->global_to_static = TRUE;
2788 rtnval = _bfd_coff_write_global_sym (&h->root.root, data);
2789 flaginfo->global_to_static = save_global_to_static;
2798 /* Handle a link order which is supposed to generate a reloc. */
2801 _bfd_coff_reloc_link_order (bfd *output_bfd,
2802 struct coff_final_link_info *flaginfo,
2803 asection *output_section,
2804 struct bfd_link_order *link_order)
2806 reloc_howto_type *howto;
2807 struct internal_reloc *irel;
2808 struct coff_link_hash_entry **rel_hash_ptr;
2810 howto = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (output_bfd, link_order->u.reloc.p->reloc);
2813 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
2817 if (link_order->u.reloc.p->addend != 0)
2821 bfd_reloc_status_type rstat;
2825 size = bfd_get_reloc_size (howto);
2826 buf = (bfd_byte *) bfd_zmalloc (size);
2827 if (buf == NULL && size != 0)
2830 rstat = _bfd_relocate_contents (howto, output_bfd,
2831 (bfd_vma) link_order->u.reloc.p->addend,\
2838 case bfd_reloc_outofrange:
2840 case bfd_reloc_overflow:
2841 (*flaginfo->info->callbacks->reloc_overflow)
2842 (flaginfo->info, NULL,
2843 (link_order->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order
2844 ? bfd_section_name (output_bfd,
2845 link_order->u.reloc.p->u.section)
2846 : link_order->u.reloc.p->u.name),
2847 howto->name, link_order->u.reloc.p->addend,
2848 (bfd *) NULL, (asection *) NULL, (bfd_vma) 0);
2851 loc = link_order->offset * bfd_octets_per_byte (output_bfd);
2852 ok = bfd_set_section_contents (output_bfd, output_section, buf,
2859 /* Store the reloc information in the right place. It will get
2860 swapped and written out at the end of the final_link routine. */
2861 irel = (flaginfo->section_info[output_section->target_index].relocs
2862 + output_section->reloc_count);
2863 rel_hash_ptr = (flaginfo->section_info[output_section->target_index].rel_hashes
2864 + output_section->reloc_count);
2866 memset (irel, 0, sizeof (struct internal_reloc));
2867 *rel_hash_ptr = NULL;
2869 irel->r_vaddr = output_section->vma + link_order->offset;
2871 if (link_order->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order)
2873 /* We need to somehow locate a symbol in the right section. The
2874 symbol must either have a value of zero, or we must adjust
2875 the addend by the value of the symbol. FIXME: Write this
2876 when we need it. The old linker couldn't handle this anyhow. */
2878 *rel_hash_ptr = NULL;
2883 struct coff_link_hash_entry *h;
2885 h = ((struct coff_link_hash_entry *)
2886 bfd_wrapped_link_hash_lookup (output_bfd, flaginfo->info,
2887 link_order->u.reloc.p->u.name,
2888 FALSE, FALSE, TRUE));
2892 irel->r_symndx = h->indx;
2895 /* Set the index to -2 to force this symbol to get
2904 (*flaginfo->info->callbacks->unattached_reloc)
2905 (flaginfo->info, link_order->u.reloc.p->u.name,
2906 (bfd *) NULL, (asection *) NULL, (bfd_vma) 0);
2911 /* FIXME: Is this always right? */
2912 irel->r_type = howto->type;
2914 /* r_size is only used on the RS/6000, which needs its own linker
2915 routines anyhow. r_extern is only used for ECOFF. */
2917 /* FIXME: What is the right value for r_offset? Is zero OK? */
2918 ++output_section->reloc_count;
2923 /* A basic reloc handling routine which may be used by processors with
2927 _bfd_coff_generic_relocate_section (bfd *output_bfd,
2928 struct bfd_link_info *info,
2930 asection *input_section,
2932 struct internal_reloc *relocs,
2933 struct internal_syment *syms,
2934 asection **sections)
2936 struct internal_reloc *rel;
2937 struct internal_reloc *relend;
2940 relend = rel + input_section->reloc_count;
2941 for (; rel < relend; rel++)
2944 struct coff_link_hash_entry *h;
2945 struct internal_syment *sym;
2949 reloc_howto_type *howto;
2950 bfd_reloc_status_type rstat;
2952 symndx = rel->r_symndx;
2960 || (unsigned long) symndx >= obj_raw_syment_count (input_bfd))
2963 /* xgettext: c-format */
2964 (_("%B: illegal symbol index %ld in relocs"), input_bfd, symndx);
2969 h = obj_coff_sym_hashes (input_bfd)[symndx];
2970 sym = syms + symndx;
2973 /* COFF treats common symbols in one of two ways. Either the
2974 size of the symbol is included in the section contents, or it
2975 is not. We assume that the size is not included, and force
2976 the rtype_to_howto function to adjust the addend as needed. */
2977 if (sym != NULL && sym->n_scnum != 0)
2978 addend = - sym->n_value;
2982 howto = bfd_coff_rtype_to_howto (input_bfd, input_section, rel, h,
2987 /* If we are doing a relocatable link, then we can just ignore
2988 a PC relative reloc that is pcrel_offset. It will already
2989 have the correct value. If this is not a relocatable link,
2990 then we should ignore the symbol value. */
2991 if (howto->pc_relative && howto->pcrel_offset)
2993 if (bfd_link_relocatable (info))
2995 if (sym != NULL && sym->n_scnum != 0)
2996 addend += sym->n_value;
3005 sec = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
3010 sec = sections[symndx];
3012 /* PR 19623: Relocations against symbols in
3013 the absolute sections should ignored. */
3014 if (bfd_is_abs_section (sec))
3017 val = (sec->output_section->vma
3018 + sec->output_offset
3020 if (! obj_pe (input_bfd))
3026 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
3027 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
3029 /* Defined weak symbols are a GNU extension. */
3030 sec = h->root.u.def.section;
3031 val = (h->root.u.def.value
3032 + sec->output_section->vma
3033 + sec->output_offset);
3036 else if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
3038 if (h->symbol_class == C_NT_WEAK && h->numaux == 1)
3040 /* See _Microsoft Portable Executable and Common Object
3041 File Format Specification_, section 5.5.3.
3042 Note that weak symbols without aux records are a GNU
3044 FIXME: All weak externals are treated as having
3045 characteristic IMAGE_WEAK_EXTERN_SEARCH_NOLIBRARY (1).
3046 These behave as per SVR4 ABI: A library member
3047 will resolve a weak external only if a normal
3048 external causes the library member to be linked.
3049 See also linker.c: generic_link_check_archive_element. */
3050 struct coff_link_hash_entry *h2 =
3051 h->auxbfd->tdata.coff_obj_data->sym_hashes[
3052 h->aux->x_sym.x_tagndx.l];
3054 if (!h2 || h2->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined)
3056 sec = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
3061 sec = h2->root.u.def.section;
3062 val = h2->root.u.def.value
3063 + sec->output_section->vma + sec->output_offset;
3067 /* This is a GNU extension. */
3071 else if (! bfd_link_relocatable (info))
3072 (*info->callbacks->undefined_symbol)
3073 (info, h->root.root.string, input_bfd, input_section,
3074 rel->r_vaddr - input_section->vma, TRUE);
3077 /* If the input section defining the symbol has been discarded
3078 then zero this reloc field. */
3079 if (sec != NULL && discarded_section (sec))
3081 _bfd_clear_contents (howto, input_bfd, input_section,
3082 contents + (rel->r_vaddr - input_section->vma));
3086 if (info->base_file)
3088 /* Emit a reloc if the backend thinks it needs it. */
3089 if (sym && pe_data (output_bfd)->in_reloc_p (output_bfd, howto))
3091 /* Relocation to a symbol in a section which isn't
3092 absolute. We output the address here to a file.
3093 This file is then read by dlltool when generating the
3094 reloc section. Note that the base file is not
3095 portable between systems. We write out a bfd_vma here,
3096 and dlltool reads in a bfd_vma. */
3097 bfd_vma addr = (rel->r_vaddr
3098 - input_section->vma
3099 + input_section->output_offset
3100 + input_section->output_section->vma);
3101 if (coff_data (output_bfd)->pe)
3102 addr -= pe_data(output_bfd)->pe_opthdr.ImageBase;
3103 if (fwrite (&addr, 1, sizeof (bfd_vma), (FILE *) info->base_file)
3104 != sizeof (bfd_vma))
3106 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_system_call);
3112 rstat = _bfd_final_link_relocate (howto, input_bfd, input_section,
3114 rel->r_vaddr - input_section->vma,
3123 case bfd_reloc_outofrange:
3125 /* xgettext: c-format */
3126 (_("%B: bad reloc address 0x%lx in section `%A'"),
3127 input_bfd, input_section, (unsigned long) rel->r_vaddr);
3129 case bfd_reloc_overflow:
3132 char buf[SYMNMLEN + 1];
3140 name = _bfd_coff_internal_syment_name (input_bfd, sym, buf);
3145 (*info->callbacks->reloc_overflow)
3146 (info, (h ? &h->root : NULL), name, howto->name,
3147 (bfd_vma) 0, input_bfd, input_section,
3148 rel->r_vaddr - input_section->vma);