1 /* Support for the generic parts of COFF, for BFD.
2 Copyright (C) 1990-2016 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 Written by Cygnus Support.
5 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
10 (at your option) any later version.
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
20 MA 02110-1301, USA. */
22 /* Most of this hacked by Steve Chamberlain, sac@cygnus.com.
23 Split out of coffcode.h by Ian Taylor, ian@cygnus.com. */
25 /* This file contains COFF code that is not dependent on any
26 particular COFF target. There is only one version of this file in
27 libbfd.a, so no target specific code may be put in here. Or, to
30 ********** DO NOT PUT TARGET SPECIFIC CODE IN THIS FILE **********
32 If you need to add some target specific behaviour, add a new hook
33 function to bfd_coff_backend_data.
35 Some of these functions are also called by the ECOFF routines.
36 Those functions may not use any COFF specific information, such as
42 #include "coff/internal.h"
45 /* Take a section header read from a coff file (in HOST byte order),
46 and make a BFD "section" out of it. This is used by ECOFF. */
49 make_a_section_from_file (bfd *abfd,
50 struct internal_scnhdr *hdr,
51 unsigned int target_index)
53 asection *return_section;
55 bfd_boolean result = TRUE;
60 /* Handle long section names as in PE. On reading, we want to
61 accept long names if the format permits them at all, regardless
62 of the current state of the flag that dictates if we would generate
63 them in outputs; this construct checks if that is the case by
64 attempting to set the flag, without changing its state; the call
65 will fail for formats that do not support long names at all. */
66 if (bfd_coff_set_long_section_names (abfd, bfd_coff_long_section_names (abfd))
67 && hdr->s_name[0] == '/')
74 /* Flag that this BFD uses long names, even though the format might
75 expect them to be off by default. This won't directly affect the
76 format of any output BFD created from this one, but the information
77 can be used to decide what to do. */
78 bfd_coff_set_long_section_names (abfd, TRUE);
79 memcpy (buf, hdr->s_name + 1, SCNNMLEN - 1);
80 buf[SCNNMLEN - 1] = '\0';
81 strindex = strtol (buf, &p, 10);
82 if (*p == '\0' && strindex >= 0)
84 strings = _bfd_coff_read_string_table (abfd);
87 if ((bfd_size_type)(strindex + 2) >= obj_coff_strings_len (abfd))
90 name = (char *) bfd_alloc (abfd,
91 (bfd_size_type) strlen (strings) + 1 + 1);
94 strcpy (name, strings);
100 /* Assorted wastage to null-terminate the name, thanks AT&T! */
101 name = (char *) bfd_alloc (abfd,
102 (bfd_size_type) sizeof (hdr->s_name) + 1 + 1);
105 strncpy (name, (char *) &hdr->s_name[0], sizeof (hdr->s_name));
106 name[sizeof (hdr->s_name)] = 0;
109 return_section = bfd_make_section_anyway (abfd, name);
110 if (return_section == NULL)
113 return_section->vma = hdr->s_vaddr;
114 return_section->lma = hdr->s_paddr;
115 return_section->size = hdr->s_size;
116 return_section->filepos = hdr->s_scnptr;
117 return_section->rel_filepos = hdr->s_relptr;
118 return_section->reloc_count = hdr->s_nreloc;
120 bfd_coff_set_alignment_hook (abfd, return_section, hdr);
122 return_section->line_filepos = hdr->s_lnnoptr;
124 return_section->lineno_count = hdr->s_nlnno;
125 return_section->userdata = NULL;
126 return_section->next = NULL;
127 return_section->target_index = target_index;
129 if (! bfd_coff_styp_to_sec_flags_hook (abfd, hdr, name, return_section,
133 return_section->flags = flags;
135 /* At least on i386-coff, the line number count for a shared library
136 section must be ignored. */
137 if ((return_section->flags & SEC_COFF_SHARED_LIBRARY) != 0)
138 return_section->lineno_count = 0;
140 if (hdr->s_nreloc != 0)
141 return_section->flags |= SEC_RELOC;
142 /* FIXME: should this check 'hdr->s_size > 0'. */
143 if (hdr->s_scnptr != 0)
144 return_section->flags |= SEC_HAS_CONTENTS;
146 /* Compress/decompress DWARF debug sections with names: .debug_* and
147 .zdebug_*, after the section flags is set. */
148 if ((flags & SEC_DEBUGGING)
150 && ((name[1] == 'd' && name[6] == '_')
151 || (strlen (name) > 8 && name[1] == 'z' && name[7] == '_')))
153 enum { nothing, compress, decompress } action = nothing;
154 char *new_name = NULL;
156 if (bfd_is_section_compressed (abfd, return_section))
158 /* Compressed section. Check if we should decompress. */
159 if ((abfd->flags & BFD_DECOMPRESS))
162 else if (!bfd_is_section_compressed (abfd, return_section))
164 /* Normal section. Check if we should compress. */
165 if ((abfd->flags & BFD_COMPRESS) && return_section->size != 0)
174 if (!bfd_init_section_compress_status (abfd, return_section))
176 (*_bfd_error_handler)
177 (_("%B: unable to initialize compress status for section %s"),
181 if (return_section->compress_status == COMPRESS_SECTION_DONE)
185 unsigned int len = strlen (name);
187 new_name = bfd_alloc (abfd, len + 2);
188 if (new_name == NULL)
192 memcpy (new_name + 2, name + 1, len);
197 if (!bfd_init_section_decompress_status (abfd, return_section))
199 (*_bfd_error_handler)
200 (_("%B: unable to initialize decompress status for section %s"),
206 unsigned int len = strlen (name);
208 new_name = bfd_alloc (abfd, len);
209 if (new_name == NULL)
212 memcpy (new_name + 1, name + 2, len - 1);
216 if (new_name != NULL)
217 bfd_rename_section (abfd, return_section, new_name);
223 /* Read in a COFF object and make it into a BFD. This is used by
226 coff_real_object_p (bfd *,
228 struct internal_filehdr *,
229 struct internal_aouthdr *);
231 coff_real_object_p (bfd *abfd,
233 struct internal_filehdr *internal_f,
234 struct internal_aouthdr *internal_a)
236 flagword oflags = abfd->flags;
237 bfd_vma ostart = bfd_get_start_address (abfd);
240 bfd_size_type readsize; /* Length of file_info. */
242 char *external_sections;
244 if (!(internal_f->f_flags & F_RELFLG))
245 abfd->flags |= HAS_RELOC;
246 if ((internal_f->f_flags & F_EXEC))
247 abfd->flags |= EXEC_P;
248 if (!(internal_f->f_flags & F_LNNO))
249 abfd->flags |= HAS_LINENO;
250 if (!(internal_f->f_flags & F_LSYMS))
251 abfd->flags |= HAS_LOCALS;
253 /* FIXME: How can we set D_PAGED correctly? */
254 if ((internal_f->f_flags & F_EXEC) != 0)
255 abfd->flags |= D_PAGED;
257 bfd_get_symcount (abfd) = internal_f->f_nsyms;
258 if (internal_f->f_nsyms)
259 abfd->flags |= HAS_SYMS;
261 if (internal_a != (struct internal_aouthdr *) NULL)
262 bfd_get_start_address (abfd) = internal_a->entry;
264 bfd_get_start_address (abfd) = 0;
266 /* Set up the tdata area. ECOFF uses its own routine, and overrides
268 tdata_save = abfd->tdata.any;
269 tdata = bfd_coff_mkobject_hook (abfd, (void *) internal_f, (void *) internal_a);
273 scnhsz = bfd_coff_scnhsz (abfd);
274 readsize = (bfd_size_type) nscns * scnhsz;
275 external_sections = (char *) bfd_alloc (abfd, readsize);
276 if (!external_sections)
279 if (bfd_bread ((void *) external_sections, readsize, abfd) != readsize)
282 /* Set the arch/mach *before* swapping in sections; section header swapping
283 may depend on arch/mach info. */
284 if (! bfd_coff_set_arch_mach_hook (abfd, (void *) internal_f))
287 /* Now copy data as required; construct all asections etc. */
291 for (i = 0; i < nscns; i++)
293 struct internal_scnhdr tmp;
294 bfd_coff_swap_scnhdr_in (abfd,
295 (void *) (external_sections + i * scnhsz),
297 if (! make_a_section_from_file (abfd, &tmp, i + 1))
305 bfd_release (abfd, tdata);
307 abfd->tdata.any = tdata_save;
308 abfd->flags = oflags;
309 bfd_get_start_address (abfd) = ostart;
310 return (const bfd_target *) NULL;
313 /* Turn a COFF file into a BFD, but fail with bfd_error_wrong_format if it is
314 not a COFF file. This is also used by ECOFF. */
317 coff_object_p (bfd *abfd)
319 bfd_size_type filhsz;
320 bfd_size_type aoutsz;
323 struct internal_filehdr internal_f;
324 struct internal_aouthdr internal_a;
326 /* Figure out how much to read. */
327 filhsz = bfd_coff_filhsz (abfd);
328 aoutsz = bfd_coff_aoutsz (abfd);
330 filehdr = bfd_alloc (abfd, filhsz);
333 if (bfd_bread (filehdr, filhsz, abfd) != filhsz)
335 if (bfd_get_error () != bfd_error_system_call)
336 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
337 bfd_release (abfd, filehdr);
340 bfd_coff_swap_filehdr_in (abfd, filehdr, &internal_f);
341 bfd_release (abfd, filehdr);
343 /* The XCOFF format has two sizes for the f_opthdr. SMALL_AOUTSZ
344 (less than aoutsz) used in object files and AOUTSZ (equal to
345 aoutsz) in executables. The bfd_coff_swap_aouthdr_in function
346 expects this header to be aoutsz bytes in length, so we use that
347 value in the call to bfd_alloc below. But we must be careful to
348 only read in f_opthdr bytes in the call to bfd_bread. We should
349 also attempt to catch corrupt or non-COFF binaries with a strange
350 value for f_opthdr. */
351 if (! bfd_coff_bad_format_hook (abfd, &internal_f)
352 || internal_f.f_opthdr > aoutsz)
354 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
357 nscns = internal_f.f_nscns;
359 if (internal_f.f_opthdr)
363 opthdr = bfd_alloc (abfd, aoutsz);
366 if (bfd_bread (opthdr, (bfd_size_type) internal_f.f_opthdr, abfd)
367 != internal_f.f_opthdr)
369 bfd_release (abfd, opthdr);
372 /* PR 17512: file: 11056-1136-0.004. */
373 if (internal_f.f_opthdr < aoutsz)
374 memset (((char *) opthdr) + internal_f.f_opthdr, 0, aoutsz - internal_f.f_opthdr);
376 bfd_coff_swap_aouthdr_in (abfd, opthdr, (void *) &internal_a);
377 bfd_release (abfd, opthdr);
380 return coff_real_object_p (abfd, nscns, &internal_f,
381 (internal_f.f_opthdr != 0
383 : (struct internal_aouthdr *) NULL));
386 /* Get the BFD section from a COFF symbol section number. */
389 coff_section_from_bfd_index (bfd *abfd, int section_index)
391 struct bfd_section *answer = abfd->sections;
393 if (section_index == N_ABS)
394 return bfd_abs_section_ptr;
395 if (section_index == N_UNDEF)
396 return bfd_und_section_ptr;
397 if (section_index == N_DEBUG)
398 return bfd_abs_section_ptr;
402 if (answer->target_index == section_index)
404 answer = answer->next;
407 /* We should not reach this point, but the SCO 3.2v4 /lib/libc_s.a
408 has a bad symbol table in biglitpow.o. */
409 return bfd_und_section_ptr;
412 /* Get the upper bound of a COFF symbol table. */
415 coff_get_symtab_upper_bound (bfd *abfd)
417 if (!bfd_coff_slurp_symbol_table (abfd))
420 return (bfd_get_symcount (abfd) + 1) * (sizeof (coff_symbol_type *));
423 /* Canonicalize a COFF symbol table. */
426 coff_canonicalize_symtab (bfd *abfd, asymbol **alocation)
428 unsigned int counter;
429 coff_symbol_type *symbase;
430 coff_symbol_type **location = (coff_symbol_type **) alocation;
432 if (!bfd_coff_slurp_symbol_table (abfd))
435 symbase = obj_symbols (abfd);
436 counter = bfd_get_symcount (abfd);
437 while (counter-- > 0)
438 *location++ = symbase++;
442 return bfd_get_symcount (abfd);
445 /* Get the name of a symbol. The caller must pass in a buffer of size
449 _bfd_coff_internal_syment_name (bfd *abfd,
450 const struct internal_syment *sym,
453 /* FIXME: It's not clear this will work correctly if sizeof
455 if (sym->_n._n_n._n_zeroes != 0
456 || sym->_n._n_n._n_offset == 0)
458 memcpy (buf, sym->_n._n_name, SYMNMLEN);
459 buf[SYMNMLEN] = '\0';
466 BFD_ASSERT (sym->_n._n_n._n_offset >= STRING_SIZE_SIZE);
467 strings = obj_coff_strings (abfd);
470 strings = _bfd_coff_read_string_table (abfd);
474 /* PR 17910: Only check for string overflow if the length has been set.
475 Some DLLs, eg those produced by Visual Studio, may not set the length field. */
476 if (obj_coff_strings_len (abfd) > 0
477 && sym->_n._n_n._n_offset >= obj_coff_strings_len (abfd))
479 return strings + sym->_n._n_n._n_offset;
483 /* Read in and swap the relocs. This returns a buffer holding the
484 relocs for section SEC in file ABFD. If CACHE is TRUE and
485 INTERNAL_RELOCS is NULL, the relocs read in will be saved in case
486 the function is called again. If EXTERNAL_RELOCS is not NULL, it
487 is a buffer large enough to hold the unswapped relocs. If
488 INTERNAL_RELOCS is not NULL, it is a buffer large enough to hold
489 the swapped relocs. If REQUIRE_INTERNAL is TRUE, then the return
490 value must be INTERNAL_RELOCS. The function returns NULL on error. */
492 struct internal_reloc *
493 _bfd_coff_read_internal_relocs (bfd *abfd,
496 bfd_byte *external_relocs,
497 bfd_boolean require_internal,
498 struct internal_reloc *internal_relocs)
501 bfd_byte *free_external = NULL;
502 struct internal_reloc *free_internal = NULL;
505 struct internal_reloc *irel;
508 if (sec->reloc_count == 0)
509 return internal_relocs; /* Nothing to do. */
511 if (coff_section_data (abfd, sec) != NULL
512 && coff_section_data (abfd, sec)->relocs != NULL)
514 if (! require_internal)
515 return coff_section_data (abfd, sec)->relocs;
516 memcpy (internal_relocs, coff_section_data (abfd, sec)->relocs,
517 sec->reloc_count * sizeof (struct internal_reloc));
518 return internal_relocs;
521 relsz = bfd_coff_relsz (abfd);
523 amt = sec->reloc_count * relsz;
524 if (external_relocs == NULL)
526 free_external = (bfd_byte *) bfd_malloc (amt);
527 if (free_external == NULL)
529 external_relocs = free_external;
532 if (bfd_seek (abfd, sec->rel_filepos, SEEK_SET) != 0
533 || bfd_bread (external_relocs, amt, abfd) != amt)
536 if (internal_relocs == NULL)
538 amt = sec->reloc_count;
539 amt *= sizeof (struct internal_reloc);
540 free_internal = (struct internal_reloc *) bfd_malloc (amt);
541 if (free_internal == NULL)
543 internal_relocs = free_internal;
546 /* Swap in the relocs. */
547 erel = external_relocs;
548 erel_end = erel + relsz * sec->reloc_count;
549 irel = internal_relocs;
550 for (; erel < erel_end; erel += relsz, irel++)
551 bfd_coff_swap_reloc_in (abfd, (void *) erel, (void *) irel);
553 if (free_external != NULL)
555 free (free_external);
556 free_external = NULL;
559 if (cache && free_internal != NULL)
561 if (coff_section_data (abfd, sec) == NULL)
563 amt = sizeof (struct coff_section_tdata);
564 sec->used_by_bfd = bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
565 if (sec->used_by_bfd == NULL)
567 coff_section_data (abfd, sec)->contents = NULL;
569 coff_section_data (abfd, sec)->relocs = free_internal;
572 return internal_relocs;
575 if (free_external != NULL)
576 free (free_external);
577 if (free_internal != NULL)
578 free (free_internal);
582 /* Set lineno_count for the output sections of a COFF file. */
585 coff_count_linenumbers (bfd *abfd)
587 unsigned int limit = bfd_get_symcount (abfd);
595 /* This may be from the backend linker, in which case the
596 lineno_count in the sections is correct. */
597 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
598 total += s->lineno_count;
602 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
603 BFD_ASSERT (s->lineno_count == 0);
605 for (p = abfd->outsymbols, i = 0; i < limit; i++, p++)
607 asymbol *q_maybe = *p;
609 if (bfd_family_coff (bfd_asymbol_bfd (q_maybe)))
611 coff_symbol_type *q = coffsymbol (q_maybe);
613 /* The AIX 4.1 compiler can sometimes generate line numbers
614 attached to debugging symbols. We try to simply ignore
616 if (q->lineno != NULL
617 && q->symbol.section->owner != NULL)
619 /* This symbol has line numbers. Increment the owning
620 section's linenumber count. */
621 alent *l = q->lineno;
625 asection * sec = q->symbol.section->output_section;
627 /* Do not try to update fields in read-only sections. */
628 if (! bfd_is_const_section (sec))
629 sec->lineno_count ++;
634 while (l->line_number != 0);
643 fixup_symbol_value (bfd *abfd,
644 coff_symbol_type *coff_symbol_ptr,
645 struct internal_syment *syment)
647 /* Normalize the symbol flags. */
648 if (coff_symbol_ptr->symbol.section
649 && bfd_is_com_section (coff_symbol_ptr->symbol.section))
651 /* A common symbol is undefined with a value. */
652 syment->n_scnum = N_UNDEF;
653 syment->n_value = coff_symbol_ptr->symbol.value;
655 else if ((coff_symbol_ptr->symbol.flags & BSF_DEBUGGING) != 0
656 && (coff_symbol_ptr->symbol.flags & BSF_DEBUGGING_RELOC) == 0)
658 syment->n_value = coff_symbol_ptr->symbol.value;
660 else if (bfd_is_und_section (coff_symbol_ptr->symbol.section))
662 syment->n_scnum = N_UNDEF;
665 /* FIXME: Do we need to handle the absolute section here? */
668 if (coff_symbol_ptr->symbol.section)
671 coff_symbol_ptr->symbol.section->output_section->target_index;
673 syment->n_value = (coff_symbol_ptr->symbol.value
674 + coff_symbol_ptr->symbol.section->output_offset);
677 syment->n_value += (syment->n_sclass == C_STATLAB)
678 ? coff_symbol_ptr->symbol.section->output_section->lma
679 : coff_symbol_ptr->symbol.section->output_section->vma;
685 /* This can happen, but I don't know why yet (steve@cygnus.com) */
686 syment->n_scnum = N_ABS;
687 syment->n_value = coff_symbol_ptr->symbol.value;
692 /* Run through all the symbols in the symbol table and work out what
693 their indexes into the symbol table will be when output.
695 Coff requires that each C_FILE symbol points to the next one in the
696 chain, and that the last one points to the first external symbol. We
700 coff_renumber_symbols (bfd *bfd_ptr, int *first_undef)
702 unsigned int symbol_count = bfd_get_symcount (bfd_ptr);
703 asymbol **symbol_ptr_ptr = bfd_ptr->outsymbols;
704 unsigned int native_index = 0;
705 struct internal_syment *last_file = NULL;
706 unsigned int symbol_index;
708 /* COFF demands that undefined symbols come after all other symbols.
709 Since we don't need to impose this extra knowledge on all our
710 client programs, deal with that here. Sort the symbol table;
711 just move the undefined symbols to the end, leaving the rest
712 alone. The O'Reilly book says that defined global symbols come
713 at the end before the undefined symbols, so we do that here as
715 /* @@ Do we have some condition we could test for, so we don't always
716 have to do this? I don't think relocatability is quite right, but
717 I'm not certain. [raeburn:19920508.1711EST] */
723 amt = sizeof (asymbol *) * ((bfd_size_type) symbol_count + 1);
724 newsyms = (asymbol **) bfd_alloc (bfd_ptr, amt);
727 bfd_ptr->outsymbols = newsyms;
728 for (i = 0; i < symbol_count; i++)
729 if ((symbol_ptr_ptr[i]->flags & BSF_NOT_AT_END) != 0
730 || (!bfd_is_und_section (symbol_ptr_ptr[i]->section)
731 && !bfd_is_com_section (symbol_ptr_ptr[i]->section)
732 && ((symbol_ptr_ptr[i]->flags & BSF_FUNCTION) != 0
733 || ((symbol_ptr_ptr[i]->flags & (BSF_GLOBAL | BSF_WEAK))
735 *newsyms++ = symbol_ptr_ptr[i];
737 for (i = 0; i < symbol_count; i++)
738 if ((symbol_ptr_ptr[i]->flags & BSF_NOT_AT_END) == 0
739 && !bfd_is_und_section (symbol_ptr_ptr[i]->section)
740 && (bfd_is_com_section (symbol_ptr_ptr[i]->section)
741 || ((symbol_ptr_ptr[i]->flags & BSF_FUNCTION) == 0
742 && ((symbol_ptr_ptr[i]->flags & (BSF_GLOBAL | BSF_WEAK))
744 *newsyms++ = symbol_ptr_ptr[i];
746 *first_undef = newsyms - bfd_ptr->outsymbols;
748 for (i = 0; i < symbol_count; i++)
749 if ((symbol_ptr_ptr[i]->flags & BSF_NOT_AT_END) == 0
750 && bfd_is_und_section (symbol_ptr_ptr[i]->section))
751 *newsyms++ = symbol_ptr_ptr[i];
752 *newsyms = (asymbol *) NULL;
753 symbol_ptr_ptr = bfd_ptr->outsymbols;
756 for (symbol_index = 0; symbol_index < symbol_count; symbol_index++)
758 coff_symbol_type *coff_symbol_ptr;
760 coff_symbol_ptr = coff_symbol_from (symbol_ptr_ptr[symbol_index]);
761 symbol_ptr_ptr[symbol_index]->udata.i = symbol_index;
762 if (coff_symbol_ptr && coff_symbol_ptr->native)
764 combined_entry_type *s = coff_symbol_ptr->native;
767 BFD_ASSERT (s->is_sym);
768 if (s->u.syment.n_sclass == C_FILE)
770 if (last_file != NULL)
771 last_file->n_value = native_index;
772 last_file = &(s->u.syment);
775 /* Modify the symbol values according to their section and
777 fixup_symbol_value (bfd_ptr, coff_symbol_ptr, &(s->u.syment));
779 for (i = 0; i < s->u.syment.n_numaux + 1; i++)
780 s[i].offset = native_index++;
786 obj_conv_table_size (bfd_ptr) = native_index;
791 /* Run thorough the symbol table again, and fix it so that all
792 pointers to entries are changed to the entries' index in the output
796 coff_mangle_symbols (bfd *bfd_ptr)
798 unsigned int symbol_count = bfd_get_symcount (bfd_ptr);
799 asymbol **symbol_ptr_ptr = bfd_ptr->outsymbols;
800 unsigned int symbol_index;
802 for (symbol_index = 0; symbol_index < symbol_count; symbol_index++)
804 coff_symbol_type *coff_symbol_ptr;
806 coff_symbol_ptr = coff_symbol_from (symbol_ptr_ptr[symbol_index]);
807 if (coff_symbol_ptr && coff_symbol_ptr->native)
810 combined_entry_type *s = coff_symbol_ptr->native;
812 BFD_ASSERT (s->is_sym);
815 /* FIXME: We should use a union here. */
816 s->u.syment.n_value =
817 (bfd_hostptr_t) ((combined_entry_type *)
818 ((bfd_hostptr_t) s->u.syment.n_value))->offset;
823 /* The value is the offset into the line number entries
824 for the symbol's section. On output, the symbol's
825 section should be N_DEBUG. */
826 s->u.syment.n_value =
827 (coff_symbol_ptr->symbol.section->output_section->line_filepos
828 + s->u.syment.n_value * bfd_coff_linesz (bfd_ptr));
829 coff_symbol_ptr->symbol.section =
830 coff_section_from_bfd_index (bfd_ptr, N_DEBUG);
831 BFD_ASSERT (coff_symbol_ptr->symbol.flags & BSF_DEBUGGING);
833 for (i = 0; i < s->u.syment.n_numaux; i++)
835 combined_entry_type *a = s + i + 1;
837 BFD_ASSERT (! a->is_sym);
840 a->u.auxent.x_sym.x_tagndx.l =
841 a->u.auxent.x_sym.x_tagndx.p->offset;
846 a->u.auxent.x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_endndx.l =
847 a->u.auxent.x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_endndx.p->offset;
852 a->u.auxent.x_csect.x_scnlen.l =
853 a->u.auxent.x_csect.x_scnlen.p->offset;
862 coff_fix_symbol_name (bfd *abfd,
864 combined_entry_type *native,
865 bfd_size_type *string_size_p,
866 asection **debug_string_section_p,
867 bfd_size_type *debug_string_size_p)
869 unsigned int name_length;
870 union internal_auxent *auxent;
871 char *name = (char *) (symbol->name);
875 /* COFF symbols always have names, so we'll make one up. */
876 symbol->name = "strange";
877 name = (char *) symbol->name;
879 name_length = strlen (name);
881 BFD_ASSERT (native->is_sym);
882 if (native->u.syment.n_sclass == C_FILE
883 && native->u.syment.n_numaux > 0)
885 unsigned int filnmlen;
887 if (bfd_coff_force_symnames_in_strings (abfd))
889 native->u.syment._n._n_n._n_offset =
890 (*string_size_p + STRING_SIZE_SIZE);
891 native->u.syment._n._n_n._n_zeroes = 0;
892 *string_size_p += 6; /* strlen(".file") + 1 */
895 strncpy (native->u.syment._n._n_name, ".file", SYMNMLEN);
897 BFD_ASSERT (! (native + 1)->is_sym);
898 auxent = &(native + 1)->u.auxent;
900 filnmlen = bfd_coff_filnmlen (abfd);
902 if (bfd_coff_long_filenames (abfd))
904 if (name_length <= filnmlen)
905 strncpy (auxent->x_file.x_fname, name, filnmlen);
908 auxent->x_file.x_n.x_offset = *string_size_p + STRING_SIZE_SIZE;
909 auxent->x_file.x_n.x_zeroes = 0;
910 *string_size_p += name_length + 1;
915 strncpy (auxent->x_file.x_fname, name, filnmlen);
916 if (name_length > filnmlen)
917 name[filnmlen] = '\0';
922 if (name_length <= SYMNMLEN && !bfd_coff_force_symnames_in_strings (abfd))
923 /* This name will fit into the symbol neatly. */
924 strncpy (native->u.syment._n._n_name, symbol->name, SYMNMLEN);
926 else if (!bfd_coff_symname_in_debug (abfd, &native->u.syment))
928 native->u.syment._n._n_n._n_offset = (*string_size_p
930 native->u.syment._n._n_n._n_zeroes = 0;
931 *string_size_p += name_length + 1;
937 int prefix_len = bfd_coff_debug_string_prefix_length (abfd);
939 /* This name should be written into the .debug section. For
940 some reason each name is preceded by a two byte length
941 and also followed by a null byte. FIXME: We assume that
942 the .debug section has already been created, and that it
944 if (*debug_string_section_p == (asection *) NULL)
945 *debug_string_section_p = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".debug");
946 filepos = bfd_tell (abfd);
948 bfd_put_32 (abfd, (bfd_vma) (name_length + 1), buf);
950 bfd_put_16 (abfd, (bfd_vma) (name_length + 1), buf);
952 if (!bfd_set_section_contents (abfd,
953 *debug_string_section_p,
955 (file_ptr) *debug_string_size_p,
956 (bfd_size_type) prefix_len)
957 || !bfd_set_section_contents (abfd,
958 *debug_string_section_p,
959 (void *) symbol->name,
960 (file_ptr) (*debug_string_size_p
962 (bfd_size_type) name_length + 1))
964 if (bfd_seek (abfd, filepos, SEEK_SET) != 0)
966 native->u.syment._n._n_n._n_offset =
967 *debug_string_size_p + prefix_len;
968 native->u.syment._n._n_n._n_zeroes = 0;
969 *debug_string_size_p += name_length + 1 + prefix_len;
974 /* We need to keep track of the symbol index so that when we write out
975 the relocs we can get the index for a symbol. This method is a
978 #define set_index(symbol, idx) ((symbol)->udata.i = (idx))
980 /* Write a symbol out to a COFF file. */
983 coff_write_symbol (bfd *abfd,
985 combined_entry_type *native,
987 bfd_size_type *string_size_p,
988 asection **debug_string_section_p,
989 bfd_size_type *debug_string_size_p)
991 unsigned int numaux = native->u.syment.n_numaux;
992 int type = native->u.syment.n_type;
993 int n_sclass = (int) native->u.syment.n_sclass;
994 asection *output_section = symbol->section->output_section
995 ? symbol->section->output_section
998 bfd_size_type symesz;
1000 BFD_ASSERT (native->is_sym);
1002 if (native->u.syment.n_sclass == C_FILE)
1003 symbol->flags |= BSF_DEBUGGING;
1005 if (symbol->flags & BSF_DEBUGGING
1006 && bfd_is_abs_section (symbol->section))
1007 native->u.syment.n_scnum = N_DEBUG;
1009 else if (bfd_is_abs_section (symbol->section))
1010 native->u.syment.n_scnum = N_ABS;
1012 else if (bfd_is_und_section (symbol->section))
1013 native->u.syment.n_scnum = N_UNDEF;
1016 native->u.syment.n_scnum =
1017 output_section->target_index;
1019 coff_fix_symbol_name (abfd, symbol, native, string_size_p,
1020 debug_string_section_p, debug_string_size_p);
1022 symesz = bfd_coff_symesz (abfd);
1023 buf = bfd_alloc (abfd, symesz);
1026 bfd_coff_swap_sym_out (abfd, &native->u.syment, buf);
1027 if (bfd_bwrite (buf, symesz, abfd) != symesz)
1029 bfd_release (abfd, buf);
1031 if (native->u.syment.n_numaux > 0)
1033 bfd_size_type auxesz;
1036 auxesz = bfd_coff_auxesz (abfd);
1037 buf = bfd_alloc (abfd, auxesz);
1040 for (j = 0; j < native->u.syment.n_numaux; j++)
1042 BFD_ASSERT (! (native + j + 1)->is_sym);
1043 bfd_coff_swap_aux_out (abfd,
1044 &((native + j + 1)->u.auxent),
1045 type, n_sclass, (int) j,
1046 native->u.syment.n_numaux,
1048 if (bfd_bwrite (buf, auxesz, abfd) != auxesz)
1051 bfd_release (abfd, buf);
1054 /* Store the index for use when we write out the relocs. */
1055 set_index (symbol, *written);
1057 *written += numaux + 1;
1061 /* Write out a symbol to a COFF file that does not come from a COFF
1062 file originally. This symbol may have been created by the linker,
1063 or we may be linking a non COFF file to a COFF file. */
1066 coff_write_alien_symbol (bfd *abfd,
1068 struct internal_syment *isym,
1069 union internal_auxent *iaux,
1071 bfd_size_type *string_size_p,
1072 asection **debug_string_section_p,
1073 bfd_size_type *debug_string_size_p)
1075 combined_entry_type *native;
1076 combined_entry_type dummy[2];
1077 asection *output_section = symbol->section->output_section
1078 ? symbol->section->output_section
1080 struct bfd_link_info *link_info = coff_data (abfd)->link_info;
1083 if ((!link_info || link_info->strip_discarded)
1084 && !bfd_is_abs_section (symbol->section)
1085 && symbol->section->output_section == bfd_abs_section_ptr)
1089 memset (isym, 0, sizeof (*isym));
1093 native->is_sym = TRUE;
1094 native[1].is_sym = FALSE;
1095 native->u.syment.n_type = T_NULL;
1096 native->u.syment.n_flags = 0;
1097 native->u.syment.n_numaux = 0;
1098 if (bfd_is_und_section (symbol->section))
1100 native->u.syment.n_scnum = N_UNDEF;
1101 native->u.syment.n_value = symbol->value;
1103 else if (bfd_is_com_section (symbol->section))
1105 native->u.syment.n_scnum = N_UNDEF;
1106 native->u.syment.n_value = symbol->value;
1108 else if (symbol->flags & BSF_FILE)
1110 native->u.syment.n_scnum = N_DEBUG;
1111 native->u.syment.n_numaux = 1;
1113 else if (symbol->flags & BSF_DEBUGGING)
1115 /* There isn't much point to writing out a debugging symbol
1116 unless we are prepared to convert it into COFF debugging
1117 format. So, we just ignore them. We must clobber the symbol
1118 name to keep it from being put in the string table. */
1121 memset (isym, 0, sizeof (*isym));
1126 native->u.syment.n_scnum = output_section->target_index;
1127 native->u.syment.n_value = (symbol->value
1128 + symbol->section->output_offset);
1129 if (! obj_pe (abfd))
1130 native->u.syment.n_value += output_section->vma;
1132 /* Copy the any flags from the file header into the symbol.
1135 coff_symbol_type *c = coff_symbol_from (symbol);
1136 if (c != (coff_symbol_type *) NULL)
1137 native->u.syment.n_flags = bfd_asymbol_bfd (&c->symbol)->flags;
1141 native->u.syment.n_type = 0;
1142 if (symbol->flags & BSF_FILE)
1143 native->u.syment.n_sclass = C_FILE;
1144 else if (symbol->flags & BSF_LOCAL)
1145 native->u.syment.n_sclass = C_STAT;
1146 else if (symbol->flags & BSF_WEAK)
1147 native->u.syment.n_sclass = obj_pe (abfd) ? C_NT_WEAK : C_WEAKEXT;
1149 native->u.syment.n_sclass = C_EXT;
1151 ret = coff_write_symbol (abfd, symbol, native, written, string_size_p,
1152 debug_string_section_p, debug_string_size_p);
1154 *isym = native->u.syment;
1155 if (iaux != NULL && native->u.syment.n_numaux)
1156 *iaux = native[1].u.auxent;
1160 /* Write a native symbol to a COFF file. */
1163 coff_write_native_symbol (bfd *abfd,
1164 coff_symbol_type *symbol,
1166 bfd_size_type *string_size_p,
1167 asection **debug_string_section_p,
1168 bfd_size_type *debug_string_size_p)
1170 combined_entry_type *native = symbol->native;
1171 alent *lineno = symbol->lineno;
1172 struct bfd_link_info *link_info = coff_data (abfd)->link_info;
1174 if ((!link_info || link_info->strip_discarded)
1175 && !bfd_is_abs_section (symbol->symbol.section)
1176 && symbol->symbol.section->output_section == bfd_abs_section_ptr)
1178 symbol->symbol.name = "";
1182 BFD_ASSERT (native->is_sym);
1183 /* If this symbol has an associated line number, we must store the
1184 symbol index in the line number field. We also tag the auxent to
1185 point to the right place in the lineno table. */
1186 if (lineno && !symbol->done_lineno && symbol->symbol.section->owner != NULL)
1188 unsigned int count = 0;
1190 lineno[count].u.offset = *written;
1191 if (native->u.syment.n_numaux)
1193 union internal_auxent *a = &((native + 1)->u.auxent);
1195 a->x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_lnnoptr =
1196 symbol->symbol.section->output_section->moving_line_filepos;
1199 /* Count and relocate all other linenumbers. */
1201 while (lineno[count].line_number != 0)
1203 lineno[count].u.offset +=
1204 (symbol->symbol.section->output_section->vma
1205 + symbol->symbol.section->output_offset);
1208 symbol->done_lineno = TRUE;
1210 if (! bfd_is_const_section (symbol->symbol.section->output_section))
1211 symbol->symbol.section->output_section->moving_line_filepos +=
1212 count * bfd_coff_linesz (abfd);
1215 return coff_write_symbol (abfd, &(symbol->symbol), native, written,
1216 string_size_p, debug_string_section_p,
1217 debug_string_size_p);
1221 null_error_handler (const char * fmt ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, ...)
1225 /* Write out the COFF symbols. */
1228 coff_write_symbols (bfd *abfd)
1230 bfd_size_type string_size;
1231 asection *debug_string_section;
1232 bfd_size_type debug_string_size;
1234 unsigned int limit = bfd_get_symcount (abfd);
1235 bfd_vma written = 0;
1239 debug_string_section = NULL;
1240 debug_string_size = 0;
1242 /* If this target supports long section names, they must be put into
1243 the string table. This is supported by PE. This code must
1244 handle section names just as they are handled in
1245 coff_write_object_contents. */
1246 if (bfd_coff_long_section_names (abfd))
1250 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
1254 len = strlen (o->name);
1256 string_size += len + 1;
1260 /* Seek to the right place. */
1261 if (bfd_seek (abfd, obj_sym_filepos (abfd), SEEK_SET) != 0)
1264 /* Output all the symbols we have. */
1266 for (p = abfd->outsymbols, i = 0; i < limit; i++, p++)
1268 asymbol *symbol = *p;
1269 coff_symbol_type *c_symbol = coff_symbol_from (symbol);
1271 if (c_symbol == (coff_symbol_type *) NULL
1272 || c_symbol->native == (combined_entry_type *) NULL)
1274 if (!coff_write_alien_symbol (abfd, symbol, NULL, NULL, &written,
1275 &string_size, &debug_string_section,
1276 &debug_string_size))
1281 if (coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_classify_symbol != NULL)
1283 bfd_error_handler_type current_error_handler;
1284 enum coff_symbol_classification sym_class;
1285 unsigned char *n_sclass;
1287 /* Suppress error reporting by bfd_coff_classify_symbol.
1288 Error messages can be generated when we are processing a local
1289 symbol which has no associated section and we do not have to
1290 worry about this, all we need to know is that it is local. */
1291 current_error_handler = bfd_set_error_handler (null_error_handler);
1292 BFD_ASSERT (c_symbol->native->is_sym);
1293 sym_class = bfd_coff_classify_symbol (abfd,
1294 &c_symbol->native->u.syment);
1295 (void) bfd_set_error_handler (current_error_handler);
1297 n_sclass = &c_symbol->native->u.syment.n_sclass;
1299 /* If the symbol class has been changed (eg objcopy/ld script/etc)
1300 we cannot retain the existing sclass from the original symbol.
1301 Weak symbols only have one valid sclass, so just set it always.
1302 If it is not local class and should be, set it C_STAT.
1303 If it is global and not classified as global, or if it is
1304 weak (which is also classified as global), set it C_EXT. */
1306 if (symbol->flags & BSF_WEAK)
1307 *n_sclass = obj_pe (abfd) ? C_NT_WEAK : C_WEAKEXT;
1308 else if (symbol->flags & BSF_LOCAL && sym_class != COFF_SYMBOL_LOCAL)
1310 else if (symbol->flags & BSF_GLOBAL
1311 && (sym_class != COFF_SYMBOL_GLOBAL
1313 || *n_sclass == C_NT_WEAK
1315 || *n_sclass == C_WEAKEXT))
1316 c_symbol->native->u.syment.n_sclass = C_EXT;
1319 if (!coff_write_native_symbol (abfd, c_symbol, &written,
1320 &string_size, &debug_string_section,
1321 &debug_string_size))
1326 obj_raw_syment_count (abfd) = written;
1328 /* Now write out strings. */
1329 if (string_size != 0)
1331 unsigned int size = string_size + STRING_SIZE_SIZE;
1332 bfd_byte buffer[STRING_SIZE_SIZE];
1334 #if STRING_SIZE_SIZE == 4
1335 H_PUT_32 (abfd, size, buffer);
1337 #error Change H_PUT_32
1339 if (bfd_bwrite ((void *) buffer, (bfd_size_type) sizeof (buffer), abfd)
1343 /* Handle long section names. This code must handle section
1344 names just as they are handled in coff_write_object_contents. */
1345 if (bfd_coff_long_section_names (abfd))
1349 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
1353 len = strlen (o->name);
1356 if (bfd_bwrite (o->name, (bfd_size_type) (len + 1), abfd)
1363 for (p = abfd->outsymbols, i = 0;
1368 size_t name_length = strlen (q->name);
1369 coff_symbol_type *c_symbol = coff_symbol_from (q);
1372 /* Figure out whether the symbol name should go in the string
1373 table. Symbol names that are short enough are stored
1374 directly in the syment structure. File names permit a
1375 different, longer, length in the syment structure. On
1376 XCOFF, some symbol names are stored in the .debug section
1377 rather than in the string table. */
1379 if (c_symbol == NULL
1380 || c_symbol->native == NULL)
1381 /* This is not a COFF symbol, so it certainly is not a
1382 file name, nor does it go in the .debug section. */
1383 maxlen = bfd_coff_force_symnames_in_strings (abfd) ? 0 : SYMNMLEN;
1385 else if (! c_symbol->native->is_sym)
1386 maxlen = bfd_coff_force_symnames_in_strings (abfd) ? 0 : SYMNMLEN;
1388 else if (bfd_coff_symname_in_debug (abfd,
1389 &c_symbol->native->u.syment))
1390 /* This symbol name is in the XCOFF .debug section.
1391 Don't write it into the string table. */
1392 maxlen = name_length;
1394 else if (c_symbol->native->u.syment.n_sclass == C_FILE
1395 && c_symbol->native->u.syment.n_numaux > 0)
1397 if (bfd_coff_force_symnames_in_strings (abfd))
1399 if (bfd_bwrite (".file", (bfd_size_type) 6, abfd) != 6)
1402 maxlen = bfd_coff_filnmlen (abfd);
1405 maxlen = bfd_coff_force_symnames_in_strings (abfd) ? 0 : SYMNMLEN;
1407 if (name_length > maxlen)
1409 if (bfd_bwrite ((void *) (q->name), (bfd_size_type) name_length + 1,
1410 abfd) != name_length + 1)
1417 /* We would normally not write anything here, but we'll write
1418 out 4 so that any stupid coff reader which tries to read the
1419 string table even when there isn't one won't croak. */
1420 unsigned int size = STRING_SIZE_SIZE;
1421 bfd_byte buffer[STRING_SIZE_SIZE];
1423 #if STRING_SIZE_SIZE == 4
1424 H_PUT_32 (abfd, size, buffer);
1426 #error Change H_PUT_32
1428 if (bfd_bwrite ((void *) buffer, (bfd_size_type) STRING_SIZE_SIZE, abfd)
1429 != STRING_SIZE_SIZE)
1433 /* Make sure the .debug section was created to be the correct size.
1434 We should create it ourselves on the fly, but we don't because
1435 BFD won't let us write to any section until we know how large all
1436 the sections are. We could still do it by making another pass
1437 over the symbols. FIXME. */
1438 BFD_ASSERT (debug_string_size == 0
1439 || (debug_string_section != (asection *) NULL
1440 && (BFD_ALIGN (debug_string_size,
1441 1 << debug_string_section->alignment_power)
1442 == debug_string_section->size)));
1448 coff_write_linenumbers (bfd *abfd)
1451 bfd_size_type linesz;
1454 linesz = bfd_coff_linesz (abfd);
1455 buff = bfd_alloc (abfd, linesz);
1458 for (s = abfd->sections; s != (asection *) NULL; s = s->next)
1460 if (s->lineno_count)
1462 asymbol **q = abfd->outsymbols;
1463 if (bfd_seek (abfd, s->line_filepos, SEEK_SET) != 0)
1465 /* Find all the linenumbers in this section. */
1469 if (p->section->output_section == s)
1472 BFD_SEND (bfd_asymbol_bfd (p), _get_lineno,
1473 (bfd_asymbol_bfd (p), p));
1476 /* Found a linenumber entry, output. */
1477 struct internal_lineno out;
1479 memset ((void *) & out, 0, sizeof (out));
1481 out.l_addr.l_symndx = l->u.offset;
1482 bfd_coff_swap_lineno_out (abfd, &out, buff);
1483 if (bfd_bwrite (buff, (bfd_size_type) linesz, abfd)
1487 while (l->line_number)
1489 out.l_lnno = l->line_number;
1490 out.l_addr.l_symndx = l->u.offset;
1491 bfd_coff_swap_lineno_out (abfd, &out, buff);
1492 if (bfd_bwrite (buff, (bfd_size_type) linesz, abfd)
1503 bfd_release (abfd, buff);
1508 coff_get_lineno (bfd *ignore_abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, asymbol *symbol)
1510 return coffsymbol (symbol)->lineno;
1513 /* This function transforms the offsets into the symbol table into
1514 pointers to syments. */
1517 coff_pointerize_aux (bfd *abfd,
1518 combined_entry_type *table_base,
1519 combined_entry_type *symbol,
1520 unsigned int indaux,
1521 combined_entry_type *auxent)
1523 unsigned int type = symbol->u.syment.n_type;
1524 unsigned int n_sclass = symbol->u.syment.n_sclass;
1526 BFD_ASSERT (symbol->is_sym);
1527 if (coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_pointerize_aux_hook)
1529 if ((*coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_pointerize_aux_hook)
1530 (abfd, table_base, symbol, indaux, auxent))
1534 /* Don't bother if this is a file or a section. */
1535 if (n_sclass == C_STAT && type == T_NULL)
1537 if (n_sclass == C_FILE)
1540 BFD_ASSERT (! auxent->is_sym);
1541 /* Otherwise patch up. */
1542 #define N_TMASK coff_data (abfd)->local_n_tmask
1543 #define N_BTSHFT coff_data (abfd)->local_n_btshft
1545 if ((ISFCN (type) || ISTAG (n_sclass) || n_sclass == C_BLOCK
1546 || n_sclass == C_FCN)
1547 && auxent->u.auxent.x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_endndx.l > 0)
1549 auxent->u.auxent.x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_endndx.p =
1550 table_base + auxent->u.auxent.x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_endndx.l;
1551 auxent->fix_end = 1;
1553 /* A negative tagndx is meaningless, but the SCO 3.2v4 cc can
1554 generate one, so we must be careful to ignore it. */
1555 if (auxent->u.auxent.x_sym.x_tagndx.l > 0)
1557 auxent->u.auxent.x_sym.x_tagndx.p =
1558 table_base + auxent->u.auxent.x_sym.x_tagndx.l;
1559 auxent->fix_tag = 1;
1563 /* Allocate space for the ".debug" section, and read it.
1564 We did not read the debug section until now, because
1565 we didn't want to go to the trouble until someone needed it. */
1568 build_debug_section (bfd *abfd, asection ** sect_return)
1570 char *debug_section;
1572 bfd_size_type sec_size;
1574 asection *sect = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".debug");
1578 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_debug_section);
1582 sec_size = sect->size;
1583 debug_section = (char *) bfd_alloc (abfd, sec_size);
1584 if (debug_section == NULL)
1587 /* Seek to the beginning of the `.debug' section and read it.
1588 Save the current position first; it is needed by our caller.
1589 Then read debug section and reset the file pointer. */
1591 position = bfd_tell (abfd);
1592 if (bfd_seek (abfd, sect->filepos, SEEK_SET) != 0
1593 || bfd_bread (debug_section, sec_size, abfd) != sec_size
1594 || bfd_seek (abfd, position, SEEK_SET) != 0)
1597 * sect_return = sect;
1598 return debug_section;
1601 /* Return a pointer to a malloc'd copy of 'name'. 'name' may not be
1602 \0-terminated, but will not exceed 'maxlen' characters. The copy *will*
1603 be \0-terminated. */
1606 copy_name (bfd *abfd, char *name, size_t maxlen)
1611 for (len = 0; len < maxlen; ++len)
1612 if (name[len] == '\0')
1615 if ((newname = (char *) bfd_alloc (abfd, (bfd_size_type) len + 1)) == NULL)
1618 strncpy (newname, name, len);
1619 newname[len] = '\0';
1623 /* Read in the external symbols. */
1626 _bfd_coff_get_external_symbols (bfd *abfd)
1628 bfd_size_type symesz;
1632 if (obj_coff_external_syms (abfd) != NULL)
1635 symesz = bfd_coff_symesz (abfd);
1637 size = obj_raw_syment_count (abfd) * symesz;
1641 syms = bfd_malloc (size);
1645 if (bfd_seek (abfd, obj_sym_filepos (abfd), SEEK_SET) != 0
1646 || bfd_bread (syms, size, abfd) != size)
1653 obj_coff_external_syms (abfd) = syms;
1658 /* Read in the external strings. The strings are not loaded until
1659 they are needed. This is because we have no simple way of
1660 detecting a missing string table in an archive. If the strings
1661 are loaded then the STRINGS and STRINGS_LEN fields in the
1662 coff_tdata structure will be set. */
1665 _bfd_coff_read_string_table (bfd *abfd)
1667 char extstrsize[STRING_SIZE_SIZE];
1668 bfd_size_type strsize;
1672 if (obj_coff_strings (abfd) != NULL)
1673 return obj_coff_strings (abfd);
1675 if (obj_sym_filepos (abfd) == 0)
1677 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_symbols);
1681 pos = obj_sym_filepos (abfd);
1682 pos += obj_raw_syment_count (abfd) * bfd_coff_symesz (abfd);
1683 if (bfd_seek (abfd, pos, SEEK_SET) != 0)
1686 if (bfd_bread (extstrsize, (bfd_size_type) sizeof extstrsize, abfd)
1687 != sizeof extstrsize)
1689 if (bfd_get_error () != bfd_error_file_truncated)
1692 /* There is no string table. */
1693 strsize = STRING_SIZE_SIZE;
1697 #if STRING_SIZE_SIZE == 4
1698 strsize = H_GET_32 (abfd, extstrsize);
1700 #error Change H_GET_32
1704 if (strsize < STRING_SIZE_SIZE)
1706 (*_bfd_error_handler)
1707 (_("%B: bad string table size %lu"), abfd, (unsigned long) strsize);
1708 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
1712 strings = (char *) bfd_malloc (strsize + 1);
1713 if (strings == NULL)
1716 /* PR 17521 file: 079-54929-0.004.
1717 A corrupt file could contain an index that points into the first
1718 STRING_SIZE_SIZE bytes of the string table, so make sure that
1720 memset (strings, 0, STRING_SIZE_SIZE);
1722 if (bfd_bread (strings + STRING_SIZE_SIZE, strsize - STRING_SIZE_SIZE, abfd)
1723 != strsize - STRING_SIZE_SIZE)
1729 obj_coff_strings (abfd) = strings;
1730 obj_coff_strings_len (abfd) = strsize;
1731 /* Terminate the string table, just in case. */
1732 strings[strsize] = 0;
1736 /* Free up the external symbols and strings read from a COFF file. */
1739 _bfd_coff_free_symbols (bfd *abfd)
1741 if (obj_coff_external_syms (abfd) != NULL
1742 && ! obj_coff_keep_syms (abfd))
1744 free (obj_coff_external_syms (abfd));
1745 obj_coff_external_syms (abfd) = NULL;
1747 if (obj_coff_strings (abfd) != NULL
1748 && ! obj_coff_keep_strings (abfd))
1750 free (obj_coff_strings (abfd));
1751 obj_coff_strings (abfd) = NULL;
1752 obj_coff_strings_len (abfd) = 0;
1757 /* Read a symbol table into freshly bfd_allocated memory, swap it, and
1758 knit the symbol names into a normalized form. By normalized here I
1759 mean that all symbols have an n_offset pointer that points to a null-
1760 terminated string. */
1762 combined_entry_type *
1763 coff_get_normalized_symtab (bfd *abfd)
1765 combined_entry_type *internal;
1766 combined_entry_type *internal_ptr;
1767 combined_entry_type *symbol_ptr;
1768 combined_entry_type *internal_end;
1772 const char *string_table = NULL;
1773 asection * debug_sec = NULL;
1774 char *debug_sec_data = NULL;
1777 if (obj_raw_syments (abfd) != NULL)
1778 return obj_raw_syments (abfd);
1780 if (! _bfd_coff_get_external_symbols (abfd))
1783 size = obj_raw_syment_count (abfd) * sizeof (combined_entry_type);
1784 internal = (combined_entry_type *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, size);
1785 if (internal == NULL && size != 0)
1787 internal_end = internal + obj_raw_syment_count (abfd);
1789 raw_src = (char *) obj_coff_external_syms (abfd);
1791 /* Mark the end of the symbols. */
1792 symesz = bfd_coff_symesz (abfd);
1793 raw_end = (char *) raw_src + obj_raw_syment_count (abfd) * symesz;
1795 /* FIXME SOMEDAY. A string table size of zero is very weird, but
1796 probably possible. If one shows up, it will probably kill us. */
1798 /* Swap all the raw entries. */
1799 for (internal_ptr = internal;
1801 raw_src += symesz, internal_ptr++)
1805 bfd_coff_swap_sym_in (abfd, (void *) raw_src,
1806 (void *) & internal_ptr->u.syment);
1807 symbol_ptr = internal_ptr;
1808 internal_ptr->is_sym = TRUE;
1810 /* PR 17512: file: 1353-1166-0.004. */
1811 if (symbol_ptr->u.syment.n_sclass == C_FILE
1812 && symbol_ptr->u.syment.n_numaux > 0
1813 && raw_src + symesz + symbol_ptr->u.syment.n_numaux
1816 bfd_release (abfd, internal);
1821 i < symbol_ptr->u.syment.n_numaux;
1825 /* PR 17512: Prevent buffer overrun. */
1826 if (internal_ptr >= internal_end)
1828 bfd_release (abfd, internal);
1833 bfd_coff_swap_aux_in (abfd, (void *) raw_src,
1834 symbol_ptr->u.syment.n_type,
1835 symbol_ptr->u.syment.n_sclass,
1836 (int) i, symbol_ptr->u.syment.n_numaux,
1837 &(internal_ptr->u.auxent));
1839 internal_ptr->is_sym = FALSE;
1840 coff_pointerize_aux (abfd, internal, symbol_ptr, i,
1845 /* Free the raw symbols, but not the strings (if we have them). */
1846 obj_coff_keep_strings (abfd) = TRUE;
1847 if (! _bfd_coff_free_symbols (abfd))
1850 for (internal_ptr = internal; internal_ptr < internal_end;
1853 BFD_ASSERT (internal_ptr->is_sym);
1855 if (internal_ptr->u.syment.n_sclass == C_FILE
1856 && internal_ptr->u.syment.n_numaux > 0)
1858 combined_entry_type * aux = internal_ptr + 1;
1860 /* Make a file symbol point to the name in the auxent, since
1861 the text ".file" is redundant. */
1862 BFD_ASSERT (! aux->is_sym);
1864 if (aux->u.auxent.x_file.x_n.x_zeroes == 0)
1866 /* The filename is a long one, point into the string table. */
1867 if (string_table == NULL)
1869 string_table = _bfd_coff_read_string_table (abfd);
1870 if (string_table == NULL)
1874 if ((bfd_size_type)(aux->u.auxent.x_file.x_n.x_offset)
1875 >= obj_coff_strings_len (abfd))
1876 internal_ptr->u.syment._n._n_n._n_offset = (bfd_hostptr_t) _("<corrupt>");
1878 internal_ptr->u.syment._n._n_n._n_offset =
1879 (bfd_hostptr_t) (string_table + (aux->u.auxent.x_file.x_n.x_offset));
1883 /* Ordinary short filename, put into memory anyway. The
1884 Microsoft PE tools sometimes store a filename in
1885 multiple AUX entries. */
1886 if (internal_ptr->u.syment.n_numaux > 1
1887 && coff_data (abfd)->pe)
1888 internal_ptr->u.syment._n._n_n._n_offset =
1891 aux->u.auxent.x_file.x_fname,
1892 internal_ptr->u.syment.n_numaux * symesz);
1894 internal_ptr->u.syment._n._n_n._n_offset =
1897 aux->u.auxent.x_file.x_fname,
1898 (size_t) bfd_coff_filnmlen (abfd)));
1903 if (internal_ptr->u.syment._n._n_n._n_zeroes != 0)
1905 /* This is a "short" name. Make it long. */
1909 /* Find the length of this string without walking into memory
1911 for (i = 0; i < 8; ++i)
1912 if (internal_ptr->u.syment._n._n_name[i] == '\0')
1915 newstring = (char *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, (bfd_size_type) (i + 1));
1916 if (newstring == NULL)
1918 strncpy (newstring, internal_ptr->u.syment._n._n_name, i);
1919 internal_ptr->u.syment._n._n_n._n_offset = (bfd_hostptr_t) newstring;
1920 internal_ptr->u.syment._n._n_n._n_zeroes = 0;
1922 else if (internal_ptr->u.syment._n._n_n._n_offset == 0)
1923 internal_ptr->u.syment._n._n_n._n_offset = (bfd_hostptr_t) "";
1924 else if (!bfd_coff_symname_in_debug (abfd, &internal_ptr->u.syment))
1926 /* Long name already. Point symbol at the string in the
1928 if (string_table == NULL)
1930 string_table = _bfd_coff_read_string_table (abfd);
1931 if (string_table == NULL)
1934 if (internal_ptr->u.syment._n._n_n._n_offset >= obj_coff_strings_len (abfd)
1935 || string_table + internal_ptr->u.syment._n._n_n._n_offset < string_table)
1936 internal_ptr->u.syment._n._n_n._n_offset = (bfd_hostptr_t) _("<corrupt>");
1938 internal_ptr->u.syment._n._n_n._n_offset =
1941 + internal_ptr->u.syment._n._n_n._n_offset));
1945 /* Long name in debug section. Very similar. */
1946 if (debug_sec_data == NULL)
1947 debug_sec_data = build_debug_section (abfd, & debug_sec);
1948 if (debug_sec_data != NULL)
1950 BFD_ASSERT (debug_sec != NULL);
1951 /* PR binutils/17512: Catch out of range offsets into the debug data. */
1952 if (internal_ptr->u.syment._n._n_n._n_offset > debug_sec->size
1953 || debug_sec_data + internal_ptr->u.syment._n._n_n._n_offset < debug_sec_data)
1954 internal_ptr->u.syment._n._n_n._n_offset = (bfd_hostptr_t) _("<corrupt>");
1956 internal_ptr->u.syment._n._n_n._n_offset = (bfd_hostptr_t)
1957 (debug_sec_data + internal_ptr->u.syment._n._n_n._n_offset);
1960 internal_ptr->u.syment._n._n_n._n_offset = (bfd_hostptr_t) "";
1963 internal_ptr += internal_ptr->u.syment.n_numaux;
1966 obj_raw_syments (abfd) = internal;
1967 BFD_ASSERT (obj_raw_syment_count (abfd)
1968 == (unsigned int) (internal_ptr - internal));
1974 coff_get_reloc_upper_bound (bfd *abfd, sec_ptr asect)
1976 if (bfd_get_format (abfd) != bfd_object)
1978 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
1981 return (asect->reloc_count + 1) * sizeof (arelent *);
1985 coff_make_empty_symbol (bfd *abfd)
1987 bfd_size_type amt = sizeof (coff_symbol_type);
1988 coff_symbol_type *new_symbol = (coff_symbol_type *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
1990 if (new_symbol == NULL)
1992 new_symbol->symbol.section = 0;
1993 new_symbol->native = NULL;
1994 new_symbol->lineno = NULL;
1995 new_symbol->done_lineno = FALSE;
1996 new_symbol->symbol.the_bfd = abfd;
1998 return & new_symbol->symbol;
2001 /* Make a debugging symbol. */
2004 coff_bfd_make_debug_symbol (bfd *abfd,
2005 void * ptr ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2006 unsigned long sz ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2008 bfd_size_type amt = sizeof (coff_symbol_type);
2009 coff_symbol_type *new_symbol = (coff_symbol_type *) bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
2011 if (new_symbol == NULL)
2013 /* @@ The 10 is a guess at a plausible maximum number of aux entries
2014 (but shouldn't be a constant). */
2015 amt = sizeof (combined_entry_type) * 10;
2016 new_symbol->native = (combined_entry_type *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
2017 if (!new_symbol->native)
2019 new_symbol->native->is_sym = TRUE;
2020 new_symbol->symbol.section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
2021 new_symbol->symbol.flags = BSF_DEBUGGING;
2022 new_symbol->lineno = NULL;
2023 new_symbol->done_lineno = FALSE;
2024 new_symbol->symbol.the_bfd = abfd;
2026 return & new_symbol->symbol;
2030 coff_get_symbol_info (bfd *abfd, asymbol *symbol, symbol_info *ret)
2032 bfd_symbol_info (symbol, ret);
2034 if (coffsymbol (symbol)->native != NULL
2035 && coffsymbol (symbol)->native->fix_value
2036 && coffsymbol (symbol)->native->is_sym)
2037 ret->value = coffsymbol (symbol)->native->u.syment.n_value -
2038 (bfd_hostptr_t) obj_raw_syments (abfd);
2041 /* Print out information about COFF symbol. */
2044 coff_print_symbol (bfd *abfd,
2047 bfd_print_symbol_type how)
2049 FILE * file = (FILE *) filep;
2053 case bfd_print_symbol_name:
2054 fprintf (file, "%s", symbol->name);
2057 case bfd_print_symbol_more:
2058 fprintf (file, "coff %s %s",
2059 coffsymbol (symbol)->native ? "n" : "g",
2060 coffsymbol (symbol)->lineno ? "l" : " ");
2063 case bfd_print_symbol_all:
2064 if (coffsymbol (symbol)->native)
2068 combined_entry_type *combined = coffsymbol (symbol)->native;
2069 combined_entry_type *root = obj_raw_syments (abfd);
2070 struct lineno_cache_entry *l = coffsymbol (symbol)->lineno;
2072 fprintf (file, "[%3ld]", (long) (combined - root));
2074 /* PR 17512: file: 079-33786-0.001:0.1. */
2075 if (combined < obj_raw_syments (abfd)
2076 || combined >= obj_raw_syments (abfd) + obj_raw_syment_count (abfd))
2078 fprintf (file, _("<corrupt info> %s"), symbol->name);
2082 BFD_ASSERT (combined->is_sym);
2083 if (! combined->fix_value)
2084 val = (bfd_vma) combined->u.syment.n_value;
2086 val = combined->u.syment.n_value - (bfd_hostptr_t) root;
2088 fprintf (file, "(sec %2d)(fl 0x%02x)(ty %3x)(scl %3d) (nx %d) 0x",
2089 combined->u.syment.n_scnum,
2090 combined->u.syment.n_flags,
2091 combined->u.syment.n_type,
2092 combined->u.syment.n_sclass,
2093 combined->u.syment.n_numaux);
2094 bfd_fprintf_vma (abfd, file, val);
2095 fprintf (file, " %s", symbol->name);
2097 for (aux = 0; aux < combined->u.syment.n_numaux; aux++)
2099 combined_entry_type *auxp = combined + aux + 1;
2102 BFD_ASSERT (! auxp->is_sym);
2104 tagndx = auxp->u.auxent.x_sym.x_tagndx.p - root;
2106 tagndx = auxp->u.auxent.x_sym.x_tagndx.l;
2108 fprintf (file, "\n");
2110 if (bfd_coff_print_aux (abfd, file, root, combined, auxp, aux))
2113 switch (combined->u.syment.n_sclass)
2116 fprintf (file, "File ");
2120 if (combined->u.syment.n_type == T_NULL)
2121 /* Probably a section symbol ? */
2123 fprintf (file, "AUX scnlen 0x%lx nreloc %d nlnno %d",
2124 (unsigned long) auxp->u.auxent.x_scn.x_scnlen,
2125 auxp->u.auxent.x_scn.x_nreloc,
2126 auxp->u.auxent.x_scn.x_nlinno);
2127 if (auxp->u.auxent.x_scn.x_checksum != 0
2128 || auxp->u.auxent.x_scn.x_associated != 0
2129 || auxp->u.auxent.x_scn.x_comdat != 0)
2130 fprintf (file, " checksum 0x%lx assoc %d comdat %d",
2131 auxp->u.auxent.x_scn.x_checksum,
2132 auxp->u.auxent.x_scn.x_associated,
2133 auxp->u.auxent.x_scn.x_comdat);
2136 /* Otherwise fall through. */
2139 if (ISFCN (combined->u.syment.n_type))
2144 next = (auxp->u.auxent.x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_endndx.p
2147 next = auxp->u.auxent.x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_endndx.l;
2148 llnos = auxp->u.auxent.x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_lnnoptr;
2150 "AUX tagndx %ld ttlsiz 0x%lx lnnos %ld next %ld",
2152 (unsigned long) auxp->u.auxent.x_sym.x_misc.x_fsize,
2156 /* Otherwise fall through. */
2158 fprintf (file, "AUX lnno %d size 0x%x tagndx %ld",
2159 auxp->u.auxent.x_sym.x_misc.x_lnsz.x_lnno,
2160 auxp->u.auxent.x_sym.x_misc.x_lnsz.x_size,
2163 fprintf (file, " endndx %ld",
2165 (auxp->u.auxent.x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_endndx.p
2173 fprintf (file, "\n%s :", l->u.sym->name);
2175 while (l->line_number)
2177 if (l->line_number > 0)
2179 fprintf (file, "\n%4d : ", l->line_number);
2180 bfd_fprintf_vma (abfd, file, l->u.offset + symbol->section->vma);
2188 bfd_print_symbol_vandf (abfd, (void *) file, symbol);
2189 fprintf (file, " %-5s %s %s %s",
2190 symbol->section->name,
2191 coffsymbol (symbol)->native ? "n" : "g",
2192 coffsymbol (symbol)->lineno ? "l" : " ",
2198 /* Return whether a symbol name implies a local symbol. In COFF,
2199 local symbols generally start with ``.L''. Most targets use this
2200 function for the is_local_label_name entry point, but some may
2204 _bfd_coff_is_local_label_name (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2207 return name[0] == '.' && name[1] == 'L';
2210 /* Provided a BFD, a section and an offset (in bytes, not octets) into the
2211 section, calculate and return the name of the source file and the line
2212 nearest to the wanted location. */
2215 coff_find_nearest_line_with_names (bfd *abfd,
2219 const char **filename_ptr,
2220 const char **functionname_ptr,
2221 unsigned int *line_ptr,
2222 const struct dwarf_debug_section *debug_sections)
2226 unsigned int line_base;
2227 coff_data_type *cof = coff_data (abfd);
2228 /* Run through the raw syments if available. */
2229 combined_entry_type *p;
2230 combined_entry_type *pend;
2232 struct coff_section_tdata *sec_data;
2235 /* Before looking through the symbol table, try to use a .stab
2236 section to find the information. */
2237 if (! _bfd_stab_section_find_nearest_line (abfd, symbols, section, offset,
2238 &found, filename_ptr,
2239 functionname_ptr, line_ptr,
2240 &coff_data(abfd)->line_info))
2246 /* Also try examining DWARF2 debugging information. */
2247 if (_bfd_dwarf2_find_nearest_line (abfd, symbols, NULL, section, offset,
2248 filename_ptr, functionname_ptr,
2249 line_ptr, NULL, debug_sections, 0,
2250 &coff_data(abfd)->dwarf2_find_line_info))
2253 /* If the DWARF lookup failed, but there is DWARF information available
2254 then the problem might be that the file has been rebased. This tool
2255 changes the VMAs of all the sections, but it does not update the DWARF
2256 information. So try again, using a bias against the address sought. */
2257 if (coff_data (abfd)->dwarf2_find_line_info != NULL)
2259 bfd_signed_vma bias;
2261 bias = _bfd_dwarf2_find_symbol_bias (symbols,
2262 & coff_data (abfd)->dwarf2_find_line_info);
2265 && _bfd_dwarf2_find_nearest_line (abfd, symbols, NULL, section,
2267 filename_ptr, functionname_ptr,
2268 line_ptr, NULL, debug_sections, 0,
2269 &coff_data(abfd)->dwarf2_find_line_info))
2274 *functionname_ptr = 0;
2277 /* Don't try and find line numbers in a non coff file. */
2278 if (!bfd_family_coff (abfd))
2284 /* Find the first C_FILE symbol. */
2285 p = cof->raw_syments;
2289 pend = p + cof->raw_syment_count;
2292 BFD_ASSERT (p->is_sym);
2293 if (p->u.syment.n_sclass == C_FILE)
2295 p += 1 + p->u.syment.n_numaux;
2303 /* Look through the C_FILE symbols to find the best one. */
2304 sec_vma = bfd_get_section_vma (abfd, section);
2305 *filename_ptr = (char *) p->u.syment._n._n_n._n_offset;
2306 maxdiff = (bfd_vma) 0 - (bfd_vma) 1;
2310 combined_entry_type *p2;
2312 for (p2 = p + 1 + p->u.syment.n_numaux;
2314 p2 += 1 + p2->u.syment.n_numaux)
2316 BFD_ASSERT (p2->is_sym);
2317 if (p2->u.syment.n_scnum > 0
2319 == coff_section_from_bfd_index (abfd,
2320 p2->u.syment.n_scnum)))
2322 if (p2->u.syment.n_sclass == C_FILE)
2331 file_addr = (bfd_vma) p2->u.syment.n_value;
2332 /* PR 11512: Include the section address of the function name symbol. */
2333 if (p2->u.syment.n_scnum > 0)
2334 file_addr += coff_section_from_bfd_index (abfd,
2335 p2->u.syment.n_scnum)->vma;
2336 /* We use <= MAXDIFF here so that if we get a zero length
2337 file, we actually use the next file entry. */
2339 && offset + sec_vma >= file_addr
2340 && offset + sec_vma - file_addr <= maxdiff)
2342 *filename_ptr = (char *) p->u.syment._n._n_n._n_offset;
2343 maxdiff = offset + sec_vma - p2->u.syment.n_value;
2346 /* Avoid endless loops on erroneous files by ensuring that
2347 we always move forward in the file. */
2348 if (p >= cof->raw_syments + p->u.syment.n_value)
2351 p = cof->raw_syments + p->u.syment.n_value;
2352 if (p > pend || p->u.syment.n_sclass != C_FILE)
2357 /* Now wander though the raw linenumbers of the section. */
2358 /* If we have been called on this section before, and the offset we
2359 want is further down then we can prime the lookup loop. */
2360 sec_data = coff_section_data (abfd, section);
2361 if (sec_data != NULL
2363 && offset >= sec_data->offset)
2366 *functionname_ptr = sec_data->function;
2367 line_base = sec_data->line_base;
2375 if (section->lineno != NULL)
2377 bfd_vma last_value = 0;
2379 l = §ion->lineno[i];
2381 for (; i < section->lineno_count; i++)
2383 if (l->line_number == 0)
2385 /* Get the symbol this line number points at. */
2386 coff_symbol_type *coff = (coff_symbol_type *) (l->u.sym);
2387 if (coff->symbol.value > offset)
2389 *functionname_ptr = coff->symbol.name;
2390 last_value = coff->symbol.value;
2393 combined_entry_type *s = coff->native;
2395 BFD_ASSERT (s->is_sym);
2396 s = s + 1 + s->u.syment.n_numaux;
2398 /* In XCOFF a debugging symbol can follow the
2400 if (s->u.syment.n_scnum == N_DEBUG)
2401 s = s + 1 + s->u.syment.n_numaux;
2403 /* S should now point to the .bf of the function. */
2404 if (s->u.syment.n_numaux)
2406 /* The linenumber is stored in the auxent. */
2407 union internal_auxent *a = &((s + 1)->u.auxent);
2409 line_base = a->x_sym.x_misc.x_lnsz.x_lnno;
2410 *line_ptr = line_base;
2416 if (l->u.offset > offset)
2418 *line_ptr = l->line_number + line_base - 1;
2423 /* If we fell off the end of the loop, then assume that this
2424 symbol has no line number info. Otherwise, symbols with no
2425 line number info get reported with the line number of the
2426 last line of the last symbol which does have line number
2427 info. We use 0x100 as a slop to account for cases where the
2428 last line has executable code. */
2429 if (i >= section->lineno_count
2431 && offset - last_value > 0x100)
2433 *functionname_ptr = NULL;
2438 /* Cache the results for the next call. */
2439 if (sec_data == NULL && section->owner == abfd)
2441 amt = sizeof (struct coff_section_tdata);
2442 section->used_by_bfd = bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
2443 sec_data = (struct coff_section_tdata *) section->used_by_bfd;
2445 if (sec_data != NULL)
2447 sec_data->offset = offset;
2448 sec_data->i = i - 1;
2449 sec_data->function = *functionname_ptr;
2450 sec_data->line_base = line_base;
2457 coff_find_nearest_line (bfd *abfd,
2461 const char **filename_ptr,
2462 const char **functionname_ptr,
2463 unsigned int *line_ptr,
2464 unsigned int *discriminator_ptr)
2466 if (discriminator_ptr)
2467 *discriminator_ptr = 0;
2468 return coff_find_nearest_line_with_names (abfd, symbols, section, offset,
2469 filename_ptr, functionname_ptr,
2470 line_ptr, dwarf_debug_sections);
2474 coff_find_inliner_info (bfd *abfd,
2475 const char **filename_ptr,
2476 const char **functionname_ptr,
2477 unsigned int *line_ptr)
2481 found = _bfd_dwarf2_find_inliner_info (abfd, filename_ptr,
2482 functionname_ptr, line_ptr,
2483 &coff_data(abfd)->dwarf2_find_line_info);
2488 coff_sizeof_headers (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
2492 if (!bfd_link_relocatable (info))
2493 size = bfd_coff_filhsz (abfd) + bfd_coff_aoutsz (abfd);
2495 size = bfd_coff_filhsz (abfd);
2497 size += abfd->section_count * bfd_coff_scnhsz (abfd);
2501 /* Change the class of a coff symbol held by BFD. */
2504 bfd_coff_set_symbol_class (bfd * abfd,
2506 unsigned int symbol_class)
2508 coff_symbol_type * csym;
2510 csym = coff_symbol_from (symbol);
2513 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
2516 else if (csym->native == NULL)
2518 /* This is an alien symbol which no native coff backend data.
2519 We cheat here by creating a fake native entry for it and
2520 then filling in the class. This code is based on that in
2521 coff_write_alien_symbol(). */
2523 combined_entry_type * native;
2524 bfd_size_type amt = sizeof (* native);
2526 native = (combined_entry_type *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
2530 native->is_sym = TRUE;
2531 native->u.syment.n_type = T_NULL;
2532 native->u.syment.n_sclass = symbol_class;
2534 if (bfd_is_und_section (symbol->section))
2536 native->u.syment.n_scnum = N_UNDEF;
2537 native->u.syment.n_value = symbol->value;
2539 else if (bfd_is_com_section (symbol->section))
2541 native->u.syment.n_scnum = N_UNDEF;
2542 native->u.syment.n_value = symbol->value;
2546 native->u.syment.n_scnum =
2547 symbol->section->output_section->target_index;
2548 native->u.syment.n_value = (symbol->value
2549 + symbol->section->output_offset);
2550 if (! obj_pe (abfd))
2551 native->u.syment.n_value += symbol->section->output_section->vma;
2553 /* Copy the any flags from the file header into the symbol.
2555 native->u.syment.n_flags = bfd_asymbol_bfd (& csym->symbol)->flags;
2558 csym->native = native;
2561 csym->native->u.syment.n_sclass = symbol_class;
2567 _bfd_coff_section_already_linked (bfd *abfd,
2569 struct bfd_link_info *info)
2572 const char *name, *key;
2573 struct bfd_section_already_linked *l;
2574 struct bfd_section_already_linked_hash_entry *already_linked_list;
2575 struct coff_comdat_info *s_comdat;
2578 if ((flags & SEC_LINK_ONCE) == 0)
2581 /* The COFF backend linker doesn't support group sections. */
2582 if ((flags & SEC_GROUP) != 0)
2585 name = bfd_get_section_name (abfd, sec);
2586 s_comdat = bfd_coff_get_comdat_section (abfd, sec);
2588 if (s_comdat != NULL)
2589 key = s_comdat->name;
2592 if (CONST_STRNEQ (name, ".gnu.linkonce.")
2593 && (key = strchr (name + sizeof (".gnu.linkonce.") - 1, '.')) != NULL)
2596 /* FIXME: gcc as of 2011-09 emits sections like .text$<key>,
2597 .xdata$<key> and .pdata$<key> only the first of which has a
2598 comdat key. Should these all match the LTO IR key? */
2602 already_linked_list = bfd_section_already_linked_table_lookup (key);
2604 for (l = already_linked_list->entry; l != NULL; l = l->next)
2606 struct coff_comdat_info *l_comdat;
2608 l_comdat = bfd_coff_get_comdat_section (l->sec->owner, l->sec);
2610 /* The section names must match, and both sections must be
2611 comdat and have the same comdat name, or both sections must
2612 be non-comdat. LTO IR plugin sections are an exception. They
2613 are always named .gnu.linkonce.t.<key> (<key> is some string)
2614 and match any comdat section with comdat name of <key>, and
2615 any linkonce section with the same suffix, ie.
2616 .gnu.linkonce.*.<key>. */
2617 if (((s_comdat != NULL) == (l_comdat != NULL)
2618 && strcmp (name, l->sec->name) == 0)
2619 || (l->sec->owner->flags & BFD_PLUGIN) != 0)
2621 /* The section has already been linked. See if we should
2623 return _bfd_handle_already_linked (sec, l, info);
2627 /* This is the first section with this name. Record it. */
2628 if (!bfd_section_already_linked_table_insert (already_linked_list, sec))
2629 info->callbacks->einfo (_("%F%P: already_linked_table: %E\n"));
2633 /* Initialize COOKIE for input bfd ABFD. */
2636 init_reloc_cookie (struct coff_reloc_cookie *cookie,
2637 struct bfd_link_info *info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2640 /* Sometimes the symbol table does not yet have been loaded here. */
2641 bfd_coff_slurp_symbol_table (abfd);
2643 cookie->abfd = abfd;
2644 cookie->sym_hashes = obj_coff_sym_hashes (abfd);
2646 cookie->symbols = obj_symbols (abfd);
2651 /* Free the memory allocated by init_reloc_cookie, if appropriate. */
2654 fini_reloc_cookie (struct coff_reloc_cookie *cookie ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2655 bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2657 /* Nothing to do. */
2660 /* Initialize the relocation information in COOKIE for input section SEC
2661 of input bfd ABFD. */
2664 init_reloc_cookie_rels (struct coff_reloc_cookie *cookie,
2665 struct bfd_link_info *info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2669 if (sec->reloc_count == 0)
2671 cookie->rels = NULL;
2672 cookie->relend = NULL;
2677 cookie->rels = _bfd_coff_read_internal_relocs (abfd, sec, FALSE, NULL, 0, NULL);
2679 if (cookie->rels == NULL)
2682 cookie->rel = cookie->rels;
2683 cookie->relend = (cookie->rels + sec->reloc_count);
2687 /* Free the memory allocated by init_reloc_cookie_rels,
2691 fini_reloc_cookie_rels (struct coff_reloc_cookie *cookie,
2694 if (cookie->rels && coff_section_data (NULL, sec)->relocs != cookie->rels)
2695 free (cookie->rels);
2698 /* Initialize the whole of COOKIE for input section SEC. */
2701 init_reloc_cookie_for_section (struct coff_reloc_cookie *cookie,
2702 struct bfd_link_info *info,
2705 if (!init_reloc_cookie (cookie, info, sec->owner))
2708 if (!init_reloc_cookie_rels (cookie, info, sec->owner, sec))
2710 fini_reloc_cookie (cookie, sec->owner);
2716 /* Free the memory allocated by init_reloc_cookie_for_section,
2720 fini_reloc_cookie_for_section (struct coff_reloc_cookie *cookie,
2723 fini_reloc_cookie_rels (cookie, sec);
2724 fini_reloc_cookie (cookie, sec->owner);
2728 _bfd_coff_gc_mark_hook (asection *sec,
2729 struct bfd_link_info *info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2730 struct internal_reloc *rel ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2731 struct coff_link_hash_entry *h,
2732 struct internal_syment *sym)
2736 switch (h->root.type)
2738 case bfd_link_hash_defined:
2739 case bfd_link_hash_defweak:
2740 return h->root.u.def.section;
2742 case bfd_link_hash_common:
2743 return h->root.u.c.p->section;
2745 case bfd_link_hash_undefined:
2746 case bfd_link_hash_undefweak:
2753 return coff_section_from_bfd_index (sec->owner, sym->n_scnum);
2756 /* COOKIE->rel describes a relocation against section SEC, which is
2757 a section we've decided to keep. Return the section that contains
2758 the relocation symbol, or NULL if no section contains it. */
2761 _bfd_coff_gc_mark_rsec (struct bfd_link_info *info, asection *sec,
2762 coff_gc_mark_hook_fn gc_mark_hook,
2763 struct coff_reloc_cookie *cookie)
2765 struct coff_link_hash_entry *h;
2767 h = cookie->sym_hashes[cookie->rel->r_symndx];
2770 while (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
2771 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
2772 h = (struct coff_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
2774 return (*gc_mark_hook) (sec, info, cookie->rel, h, NULL);
2777 return (*gc_mark_hook) (sec, info, cookie->rel, NULL,
2779 + obj_convert (sec->owner)[cookie->rel->r_symndx])->native->u.syment);
2782 static bfd_boolean _bfd_coff_gc_mark
2783 (struct bfd_link_info *, asection *, coff_gc_mark_hook_fn);
2785 /* COOKIE->rel describes a relocation against section SEC, which is
2786 a section we've decided to keep. Mark the section that contains
2787 the relocation symbol. */
2790 _bfd_coff_gc_mark_reloc (struct bfd_link_info *info,
2792 coff_gc_mark_hook_fn gc_mark_hook,
2793 struct coff_reloc_cookie *cookie)
2797 rsec = _bfd_coff_gc_mark_rsec (info, sec, gc_mark_hook, cookie);
2798 if (rsec && !rsec->gc_mark)
2800 if (bfd_get_flavour (rsec->owner) != bfd_target_coff_flavour)
2802 else if (!_bfd_coff_gc_mark (info, rsec, gc_mark_hook))
2808 /* The mark phase of garbage collection. For a given section, mark
2809 it and any sections in this section's group, and all the sections
2810 which define symbols to which it refers. */
2813 _bfd_coff_gc_mark (struct bfd_link_info *info,
2815 coff_gc_mark_hook_fn gc_mark_hook)
2817 bfd_boolean ret = TRUE;
2821 /* Look through the section relocs. */
2822 if ((sec->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0
2823 && sec->reloc_count > 0)
2825 struct coff_reloc_cookie cookie;
2827 if (!init_reloc_cookie_for_section (&cookie, info, sec))
2831 for (; cookie.rel < cookie.relend; cookie.rel++)
2833 if (!_bfd_coff_gc_mark_reloc (info, sec, gc_mark_hook, &cookie))
2839 fini_reloc_cookie_for_section (&cookie, sec);
2847 _bfd_coff_gc_mark_extra_sections (struct bfd_link_info *info,
2848 coff_gc_mark_hook_fn mark_hook ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2852 for (ibfd = info->input_bfds; ibfd != NULL; ibfd = ibfd->link.next)
2855 bfd_boolean some_kept;
2857 if (bfd_get_flavour (ibfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
2860 /* Ensure all linker created sections are kept, and see whether
2861 any other section is already marked. */
2863 for (isec = ibfd->sections; isec != NULL; isec = isec->next)
2865 if ((isec->flags & SEC_LINKER_CREATED) != 0)
2867 else if (isec->gc_mark)
2871 /* If no section in this file will be kept, then we can
2872 toss out debug sections. */
2876 /* Keep debug and special sections like .comment when they are
2877 not part of a group, or when we have single-member groups. */
2878 for (isec = ibfd->sections; isec != NULL; isec = isec->next)
2879 if ((isec->flags & SEC_DEBUGGING) != 0
2880 || (isec->flags & (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_RELOC)) == 0)
2886 /* Sweep symbols in swept sections. Called via coff_link_hash_traverse. */
2889 coff_gc_sweep_symbol (struct coff_link_hash_entry *h,
2890 void *data ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2892 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
2893 h = (struct coff_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
2895 if ((h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
2896 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
2897 && !h->root.u.def.section->gc_mark
2898 && !(h->root.u.def.section->owner->flags & DYNAMIC))
2900 /* Do our best to hide the symbol. */
2901 h->root.u.def.section = bfd_und_section_ptr;
2902 h->symbol_class = C_HIDDEN;
2908 /* The sweep phase of garbage collection. Remove all garbage sections. */
2910 typedef bfd_boolean (*gc_sweep_hook_fn)
2911 (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, asection *, const struct internal_reloc *);
2914 coff_gc_sweep (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, struct bfd_link_info *info)
2918 for (sub = info->input_bfds; sub != NULL; sub = sub->link.next)
2922 if (bfd_get_flavour (sub) != bfd_target_coff_flavour)
2925 for (o = sub->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
2927 /* Keep debug and special sections. */
2928 if ((o->flags & (SEC_DEBUGGING | SEC_LINKER_CREATED)) != 0
2929 || (o->flags & (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_RELOC)) == 0)
2931 else if (CONST_STRNEQ (o->name, ".idata")
2932 || CONST_STRNEQ (o->name, ".pdata")
2933 || CONST_STRNEQ (o->name, ".xdata")
2934 || CONST_STRNEQ (o->name, ".rsrc"))
2940 /* Skip sweeping sections already excluded. */
2941 if (o->flags & SEC_EXCLUDE)
2944 /* Since this is early in the link process, it is simple
2945 to remove a section from the output. */
2946 o->flags |= SEC_EXCLUDE;
2948 if (info->print_gc_sections && o->size != 0)
2949 _bfd_error_handler (_("Removing unused section '%s' in file '%B'"), sub, o->name);
2952 /* But we also have to update some of the relocation
2953 info we collected before. */
2955 && (o->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0
2956 && o->reloc_count > 0
2957 && !bfd_is_abs_section (o->output_section))
2959 struct internal_reloc *internal_relocs;
2963 = _bfd_coff_link_read_relocs (o->owner, o, NULL, NULL,
2965 if (internal_relocs == NULL)
2968 r = (*gc_sweep_hook) (o->owner, info, o, internal_relocs);
2970 if (coff_section_data (o)->relocs != internal_relocs)
2971 free (internal_relocs);
2980 /* Remove the symbols that were in the swept sections from the dynamic
2982 coff_link_hash_traverse (coff_hash_table (info), coff_gc_sweep_symbol,
2988 /* Keep all sections containing symbols undefined on the command-line,
2989 and the section containing the entry symbol. */
2992 _bfd_coff_gc_keep (struct bfd_link_info *info)
2994 struct bfd_sym_chain *sym;
2996 for (sym = info->gc_sym_list; sym != NULL; sym = sym->next)
2998 struct coff_link_hash_entry *h;
3000 h = coff_link_hash_lookup (coff_hash_table (info), sym->name,
3001 FALSE, FALSE, FALSE);
3004 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
3005 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
3006 && !bfd_is_abs_section (h->root.u.def.section))
3007 h->root.u.def.section->flags |= SEC_KEEP;
3011 /* Do mark and sweep of unused sections. */
3014 bfd_coff_gc_sections (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, struct bfd_link_info *info)
3018 /* FIXME: Should we implement this? */
3020 const bfd_coff_backend_data *bed = coff_backend_info (abfd);
3022 if (!bed->can_gc_sections
3023 || !is_coff_hash_table (info->hash))
3025 (*_bfd_error_handler)(_("Warning: gc-sections option ignored"));
3030 _bfd_coff_gc_keep (info);
3032 /* Grovel through relocs to find out who stays ... */
3033 for (sub = info->input_bfds; sub != NULL; sub = sub->link.next)
3037 if (bfd_get_flavour (sub) != bfd_target_coff_flavour)
3040 for (o = sub->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
3042 if (((o->flags & (SEC_EXCLUDE | SEC_KEEP)) == SEC_KEEP
3043 || CONST_STRNEQ (o->name, ".vectors")
3044 || CONST_STRNEQ (o->name, ".ctors")
3045 || CONST_STRNEQ (o->name, ".dtors"))
3048 if (!_bfd_coff_gc_mark (info, o, _bfd_coff_gc_mark_hook))
3054 /* Allow the backend to mark additional target specific sections. */
3055 _bfd_coff_gc_mark_extra_sections (info, _bfd_coff_gc_mark_hook);
3057 /* ... and mark SEC_EXCLUDE for those that go. */
3058 return coff_gc_sweep (abfd, info);