1 /* BFD semi-generic back-end for a.out binaries.
2 Copyright 1990, 1991, 1992 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 Written by Cygnus Support.
5 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10 (at your option) any later version.
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19 Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */
28 BFD supports a number of different flavours of a.out format,
29 though the major differences are only the sizes of the
30 structures on disk, and the shape of the relocation
33 The support is split into a basic support file @code{aoutx.h}
34 and other files which derive functions from the base. One
35 derivation file is @code{aoutf1.h} (for a.out flavour 1), and
36 adds to the basic a.out functions support for sun3, sun4, 386
37 and 29k a.out files, to create a target jump vector for a
40 This information is further split out into more specific files
41 for each machine, including @code{sunos.c} for sun3 and sun4,
42 @code{newsos3.c} for the Sony NEWS, and @code{demo64.c} for a
43 demonstration of a 64 bit a.out format.
45 The base file @code{aoutx.h} defines general mechanisms for
46 reading and writing records to and from disk, and various
47 other methods which BFD requires. It is included by
48 @code{aout32.c} and @code{aout64.c} to form the names
49 aout_32_swap_exec_header_in, aout_64_swap_exec_header_in, etc.
51 As an example, this is what goes on to make the back end for a
54 | #define ARCH_SIZE 32
60 | aout_32_canonicalize_reloc
61 | aout_32_find_nearest_line
63 | aout_32_get_reloc_upper_bound
69 | #define TARGET_NAME "a.out-sunos-big"
70 | #define VECNAME sunos_big_vec
73 requires all the names from aout32.c, and produces the jump vector
77 The file host-aout.c is a special case. It is for a large set
78 of hosts that use ``more or less standard'' a.out files, and
79 for which cross-debugging is not interesting. It uses the
80 standard 32-bit a.out support routines, but determines the
81 file offsets and addresses of the text, data, and BSS
82 sections, the machine architecture and machine type, and the
83 entry point address, in a host-dependent manner. Once these
84 values have been determined, generic code is used to handle
87 When porting it to run on a new system, you must supply:
91 | HOST_MACHINE_ARCH (optional)
92 | HOST_MACHINE_MACHINE (optional)
93 | HOST_TEXT_START_ADDR
96 in the file <<../include/sys/h-XXX.h>> (for your host). These
97 values, plus the structures and macros defined in <<a.out.h>> on
98 your host system, will produce a BFD target that will access
99 ordinary a.out files on your host. To configure a new machine
100 to use <<host-aout.c>., specify:
102 | TDEFAULTS = -DDEFAULT_VECTOR=host_aout_big_vec
103 | TDEPFILES= host-aout.o trad-core.o
105 in the <<config/mt-XXX>> file, and modify configure.in to use the
106 <<mt-XXX>> file (by setting "<<bfd_target=XXX>>") when your
107 configuration is selected.
112 * Any BFD with D_PAGED set is ZMAGIC, and vice versa.
113 Doesn't matter what the setting of WP_TEXT is on output, but it'll
115 * Any BFD with D_PAGED clear and WP_TEXT set is NMAGIC.
116 * Any BFD with both flags clear is OMAGIC.
117 (Just want to make these explicit, so the conditions tested in this
118 file make sense if you're more familiar with a.out than with BFD.) */
121 #define KEEPITTYPE int
125 #include <ansidecl.h>
127 struct external_exec;
130 #include "aout/aout64.h"
131 #include "aout/stab_gnu.h"
134 extern void (*bfd_error_trap)();
141 The file @code{aoutx.h} caters for both the @emph{standard}
142 and @emph{extended} forms of a.out relocation records.
144 The standard records are characterised by containing only an
145 address, a symbol index and a type field. The extended records
146 (used on 29ks and sparcs) also have a full integer for an
150 #define CTOR_TABLE_RELOC_IDX 2
152 #define howto_table_ext NAME(aout,ext_howto_table)
153 #define howto_table_std NAME(aout,std_howto_table)
155 reloc_howto_type howto_table_ext[] =
157 HOWTO(RELOC_8, 0, 0, 8, false, 0, true, true,0,"8", false, 0,0x000000ff, false),
158 HOWTO(RELOC_16, 0, 1, 16, false, 0, true, true,0,"16", false, 0,0x0000ffff, false),
159 HOWTO(RELOC_32, 0, 2, 32, false, 0, true, true,0,"32", false, 0,0xffffffff, false),
160 HOWTO(RELOC_DISP8, 0, 0, 8, true, 0, false, true,0,"DISP8", false, 0,0x000000ff, false),
161 HOWTO(RELOC_DISP16, 0, 1, 16, true, 0, false, true,0,"DISP16", false, 0,0x0000ffff, false),
162 HOWTO(RELOC_DISP32, 0, 2, 32, true, 0, false, true,0,"DISP32", false, 0,0xffffffff, false),
163 HOWTO(RELOC_WDISP30,2, 2, 30, true, 0, false, true,0,"WDISP30", false, 0,0x3fffffff, false),
164 HOWTO(RELOC_WDISP22,2, 2, 22, true, 0, false, true,0,"WDISP22", false, 0,0x003fffff, false),
165 HOWTO(RELOC_HI22, 10, 2, 22, false, 0, false, true,0,"HI22", false, 0,0x003fffff, false),
166 HOWTO(RELOC_22, 0, 2, 22, false, 0, false, true,0,"22", false, 0,0x003fffff, false),
167 HOWTO(RELOC_13, 0, 2, 13, false, 0, false, true,0,"13", false, 0,0x00001fff, false),
168 HOWTO(RELOC_LO10, 0, 2, 10, false, 0, false, true,0,"LO10", false, 0,0x000003ff, false),
169 HOWTO(RELOC_SFA_BASE,0, 2, 32, false, 0, false, true,0,"SFA_BASE", false, 0,0xffffffff, false),
170 HOWTO(RELOC_SFA_OFF13,0,2, 32, false, 0, false, true,0,"SFA_OFF13",false, 0,0xffffffff, false),
171 HOWTO(RELOC_BASE10, 0, 2, 16, false, 0, false, true,0,"BASE10", false, 0,0x0000ffff, false),
172 HOWTO(RELOC_BASE13, 0, 2, 13, false, 0, false, true,0,"BASE13", false, 0,0x00001fff, false),
173 HOWTO(RELOC_BASE22, 0, 2, 0, false, 0, false, true,0,"BASE22", false, 0,0x00000000, false),
174 HOWTO(RELOC_PC10, 0, 2, 10, false, 0, false, true,0,"PC10", false, 0,0x000003ff, false),
175 HOWTO(RELOC_PC22, 0, 2, 22, false, 0, false, true,0,"PC22", false, 0,0x003fffff, false),
176 HOWTO(RELOC_JMP_TBL,0, 2, 32, false, 0, false, true,0,"JMP_TBL", false, 0,0xffffffff, false),
177 HOWTO(RELOC_SEGOFF16,0, 2, 0, false, 0, false, true,0,"SEGOFF16", false, 0,0x00000000, false),
178 HOWTO(RELOC_GLOB_DAT,0, 2, 0, false, 0, false, true,0,"GLOB_DAT", false, 0,0x00000000, false),
179 HOWTO(RELOC_JMP_SLOT,0, 2, 0, false, 0, false, true,0,"JMP_SLOT", false, 0,0x00000000, false),
180 HOWTO(RELOC_RELATIVE,0, 2, 0, false, 0, false, true,0,"RELATIVE", false, 0,0x00000000, false),
183 /* Convert standard reloc records to "arelent" format (incl byte swap). */
185 reloc_howto_type howto_table_std[] = {
186 /* type rs size bsz pcrel bitpos abs ovrf sf name part_inpl readmask setmask pcdone */
187 HOWTO( 0, 0, 0, 8, false, 0, true, true,0,"8", true, 0x000000ff,0x000000ff, false),
188 HOWTO( 1, 0, 1, 16, false, 0, true, true,0,"16", true, 0x0000ffff,0x0000ffff, false),
189 HOWTO( 2, 0, 2, 32, false, 0, true, true,0,"32", true, 0xffffffff,0xffffffff, false),
190 HOWTO( 3, 0, 3, 64, false, 0, true, true,0,"64", true, 0xdeaddead,0xdeaddead, false),
191 HOWTO( 4, 0, 0, 8, true, 0, false, true,0,"DISP8", true, 0x000000ff,0x000000ff, false),
192 HOWTO( 5, 0, 1, 16, true, 0, false, true,0,"DISP16", true, 0x0000ffff,0x0000ffff, false),
193 HOWTO( 6, 0, 2, 32, true, 0, false, true,0,"DISP32", true, 0xffffffff,0xffffffff, false),
194 HOWTO( 7, 0, 3, 64, true, 0, false, true,0,"DISP64", true, 0xfeedface,0xfeedface, false),
197 CONST struct reloc_howto_struct *
198 DEFUN(NAME(aout,reloc_type_lookup),(abfd,code),
200 bfd_reloc_code_real_type code)
202 #define EXT(i,j) case i: return &howto_table_ext[j]
203 #define STD(i,j) case i: return &howto_table_std[j]
204 int ext = obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd) == RELOC_EXT_SIZE;
205 if (code == BFD_RELOC_CTOR)
206 switch (bfd_get_arch_info (abfd)->bits_per_address)
215 EXT (BFD_RELOC_32, 2);
216 EXT (BFD_RELOC_HI22, 8);
217 EXT (BFD_RELOC_LO10, 11);
218 EXT (BFD_RELOC_32_PCREL_S2, 6);
224 STD (BFD_RELOC_16, 1);
225 STD (BFD_RELOC_32, 2);
226 STD (BFD_RELOC_8_PCREL, 4);
227 STD (BFD_RELOC_16_PCREL, 5);
228 STD (BFD_RELOC_32_PCREL, 6);
233 extern bfd_error_vector_type bfd_error_vector;
237 Internal Entry Points
240 @code{aoutx.h} exports several routines for accessing the
241 contents of an a.out file, which are gathered and exported in
242 turn by various format specific files (eg sunos.c).
248 aout_<size>_swap_exec_header_in
251 Swaps the information in an executable header taken from a raw
252 byte stream memory image, into the internal exec_header
256 void aout_<size>_swap_exec_header_in,
258 struct external_exec *raw_bytes,
259 struct internal_exec *execp);
263 DEFUN(NAME(aout,swap_exec_header_in),(abfd, raw_bytes, execp),
265 struct external_exec *raw_bytes AND
266 struct internal_exec *execp)
268 struct external_exec *bytes = (struct external_exec *)raw_bytes;
270 /* The internal_exec structure has some fields that are unused in this
271 configuration (IE for i960), so ensure that all such uninitialized
272 fields are zero'd out. There are places where two of these structs
273 are memcmp'd, and thus the contents do matter. */
274 memset (execp, 0, sizeof (struct internal_exec));
275 /* Now fill in fields in the execp, from the bytes in the raw data. */
276 execp->a_info = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, bytes->e_info);
277 execp->a_text = GET_WORD (abfd, bytes->e_text);
278 execp->a_data = GET_WORD (abfd, bytes->e_data);
279 execp->a_bss = GET_WORD (abfd, bytes->e_bss);
280 execp->a_syms = GET_WORD (abfd, bytes->e_syms);
281 execp->a_entry = GET_WORD (abfd, bytes->e_entry);
282 execp->a_trsize = GET_WORD (abfd, bytes->e_trsize);
283 execp->a_drsize = GET_WORD (abfd, bytes->e_drsize);
288 aout_<size>_swap_exec_header_out
291 Swaps the information in an internal exec header structure
292 into the supplied buffer ready for writing to disk.
295 void aout_<size>_swap_exec_header_out
297 struct internal_exec *execp,
298 struct external_exec *raw_bytes);
301 DEFUN(NAME(aout,swap_exec_header_out),(abfd, execp, raw_bytes),
303 struct internal_exec *execp AND
304 struct external_exec *raw_bytes)
306 struct external_exec *bytes = (struct external_exec *)raw_bytes;
308 /* Now fill in fields in the raw data, from the fields in the exec struct. */
309 bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, execp->a_info , bytes->e_info);
310 PUT_WORD (abfd, execp->a_text , bytes->e_text);
311 PUT_WORD (abfd, execp->a_data , bytes->e_data);
312 PUT_WORD (abfd, execp->a_bss , bytes->e_bss);
313 PUT_WORD (abfd, execp->a_syms , bytes->e_syms);
314 PUT_WORD (abfd, execp->a_entry , bytes->e_entry);
315 PUT_WORD (abfd, execp->a_trsize, bytes->e_trsize);
316 PUT_WORD (abfd, execp->a_drsize, bytes->e_drsize);
323 aout_<size>_some_aout_object_p
326 Some A.OUT variant thinks that the file whose format we're
327 checking is an a.out file. Do some more checking, and set up
328 for access if it really is. Call back to the calling
329 environments "finish up" function just before returning, to
330 handle any last-minute setup.
333 bfd_target *aout_<size>_some_aout_object_p
335 bfd_target *(*callback_to_real_object_p)());
339 DEFUN(NAME(aout,some_aout_object_p),(abfd, execp, callback_to_real_object_p),
341 struct internal_exec *execp AND
342 bfd_target *(*callback_to_real_object_p) PARAMS ((bfd *)))
344 struct aout_data_struct *rawptr, *oldrawptr;
347 rawptr = (struct aout_data_struct *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, sizeof (struct aout_data_struct ));
348 if (rawptr == NULL) {
349 bfd_error = no_memory;
353 oldrawptr = abfd->tdata.aout_data;
354 abfd->tdata.aout_data = rawptr;
355 abfd->tdata.aout_data->a.hdr = &rawptr->e;
356 *(abfd->tdata.aout_data->a.hdr) = *execp; /* Copy in the internal_exec struct */
357 execp = abfd->tdata.aout_data->a.hdr;
359 /* Set the file flags */
360 abfd->flags = NO_FLAGS;
361 if (execp->a_drsize || execp->a_trsize)
362 abfd->flags |= HAS_RELOC;
363 /* Setting of EXEC_P has been deferred to the bottom of this function */
365 abfd->flags |= HAS_LINENO | HAS_DEBUG | HAS_SYMS | HAS_LOCALS;
367 if (N_MAGIC (*execp) == ZMAGIC)
369 abfd->flags |= D_PAGED|WP_TEXT;
370 adata(abfd).magic = z_magic;
372 else if (N_MAGIC (*execp) == NMAGIC)
374 abfd->flags |= WP_TEXT;
375 adata(abfd).magic = n_magic;
378 adata(abfd).magic = o_magic;
380 bfd_get_start_address (abfd) = execp->a_entry;
382 obj_aout_symbols (abfd) = (aout_symbol_type *)NULL;
383 bfd_get_symcount (abfd) = execp->a_syms / sizeof (struct external_nlist);
385 /* The default relocation entry size is that of traditional V7 Unix. */
386 obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd) = RELOC_STD_SIZE;
388 /* The default symbol entry size is that of traditional Unix. */
389 obj_symbol_entry_size (abfd) = EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE;
391 /* create the sections. This is raunchy, but bfd_close wants to reclaim
394 obj_textsec (abfd) = bfd_make_section_old_way (abfd, ".text");
395 obj_datasec (abfd) = bfd_make_section_old_way (abfd, ".data");
396 obj_bsssec (abfd) = bfd_make_section_old_way (abfd, ".bss");
399 (void)bfd_make_section (abfd, ".text");
400 (void)bfd_make_section (abfd, ".data");
401 (void)bfd_make_section (abfd, ".bss");
404 obj_datasec (abfd)->_raw_size = execp->a_data;
405 obj_bsssec (abfd)->_raw_size = execp->a_bss;
407 obj_textsec (abfd)->flags = (execp->a_trsize != 0 ?
408 (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_CODE | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_RELOC) :
409 (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_CODE | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS));
410 obj_datasec (abfd)->flags = (execp->a_drsize != 0 ?
411 (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_DATA | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_RELOC) :
412 (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_DATA | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS));
413 obj_bsssec (abfd)->flags = SEC_ALLOC;
415 #ifdef THIS_IS_ONLY_DOCUMENTATION
416 /* The common code can't fill in these things because they depend
417 on either the start address of the text segment, the rounding
418 up of virtual addersses between segments, or the starting file
419 position of the text segment -- all of which varies among different
420 versions of a.out. */
422 /* Call back to the format-dependent code to fill in the rest of the
423 fields and do any further cleanup. Things that should be filled
424 in by the callback: */
426 struct exec *execp = exec_hdr (abfd);
428 obj_textsec (abfd)->size = N_TXTSIZE(*execp);
429 obj_textsec (abfd)->raw_size = N_TXTSIZE(*execp);
430 /* data and bss are already filled in since they're so standard */
432 /* The virtual memory addresses of the sections */
433 obj_textsec (abfd)->vma = N_TXTADDR(*execp);
434 obj_datasec (abfd)->vma = N_DATADDR(*execp);
435 obj_bsssec (abfd)->vma = N_BSSADDR(*execp);
437 /* The file offsets of the sections */
438 obj_textsec (abfd)->filepos = N_TXTOFF(*execp);
439 obj_datasec (abfd)->filepos = N_DATOFF(*execp);
441 /* The file offsets of the relocation info */
442 obj_textsec (abfd)->rel_filepos = N_TRELOFF(*execp);
443 obj_datasec (abfd)->rel_filepos = N_DRELOFF(*execp);
445 /* The file offsets of the string table and symbol table. */
446 obj_str_filepos (abfd) = N_STROFF (*execp);
447 obj_sym_filepos (abfd) = N_SYMOFF (*execp);
449 /* Determine the architecture and machine type of the object file. */
450 switch (N_MACHTYPE (*exec_hdr (abfd))) {
452 abfd->obj_arch = bfd_arch_obscure;
456 adata(abfd)->page_size = PAGE_SIZE;
457 adata(abfd)->segment_size = SEGMENT_SIZE;
458 adata(abfd)->exec_bytes_size = EXEC_BYTES_SIZE;
462 /* The architecture is encoded in various ways in various a.out variants,
463 or is not encoded at all in some of them. The relocation size depends
464 on the architecture and the a.out variant. Finally, the return value
465 is the bfd_target vector in use. If an error occurs, return zero and
466 set bfd_error to the appropriate error code.
468 Formats such as b.out, which have additional fields in the a.out
469 header, should cope with them in this callback as well. */
470 #endif /* DOCUMENTATION */
472 result = (*callback_to_real_object_p)(abfd);
474 /* Now that the segment addresses have been worked out, take a better
475 guess at whether the file is executable. If the entry point
476 is within the text segment, assume it is. (This makes files
477 executable even if their entry point address is 0, as long as
478 their text starts at zero.)
480 At some point we should probably break down and stat the file and
481 declare it executable if (one of) its 'x' bits are on... */
482 if ((execp->a_entry >= obj_textsec(abfd)->vma) &&
483 (execp->a_entry < obj_textsec(abfd)->vma + obj_textsec(abfd)->_raw_size))
484 abfd->flags |= EXEC_P;
487 #if 0 /* These should be set correctly anyways. */
488 abfd->sections = obj_textsec (abfd);
489 obj_textsec (abfd)->next = obj_datasec (abfd);
490 obj_datasec (abfd)->next = obj_bsssec (abfd);
496 abfd->tdata.aout_data = oldrawptr;
506 This routine initializes a BFD for use with a.out files.
509 boolean aout_<size>_mkobject, (bfd *);
513 DEFUN(NAME(aout,mkobject),(abfd),
516 struct aout_data_struct *rawptr;
518 bfd_error = system_call_error;
520 /* Use an intermediate variable for clarity */
521 rawptr = (struct aout_data_struct *)bfd_zalloc (abfd, sizeof (struct aout_data_struct ));
523 if (rawptr == NULL) {
524 bfd_error = no_memory;
528 abfd->tdata.aout_data = rawptr;
529 exec_hdr (abfd) = &(rawptr->e);
531 /* For simplicity's sake we just make all the sections right here. */
533 obj_textsec (abfd) = (asection *)NULL;
534 obj_datasec (abfd) = (asection *)NULL;
535 obj_bsssec (abfd) = (asection *)NULL;
536 bfd_make_section (abfd, ".text");
537 bfd_make_section (abfd, ".data");
538 bfd_make_section (abfd, ".bss");
539 bfd_make_section (abfd, BFD_ABS_SECTION_NAME);
540 bfd_make_section (abfd, BFD_UND_SECTION_NAME);
541 bfd_make_section (abfd, BFD_COM_SECTION_NAME);
549 aout_<size>_machine_type
552 Keep track of machine architecture and machine type for
553 a.out's. Return the machine_type for a particular
554 arch&machine, or M_UNKNOWN if that exact arch&machine can't be
555 represented in a.out format.
557 If the architecture is understood, machine type 0 (default)
558 should always be understood.
561 enum machine_type aout_<size>_machine_type
562 (enum bfd_architecture arch,
563 unsigned long machine));
567 DEFUN(NAME(aout,machine_type),(arch, machine),
568 enum bfd_architecture arch AND
569 unsigned long machine)
571 enum machine_type arch_flags;
573 arch_flags = M_UNKNOWN;
577 if (machine == 0) arch_flags = M_SPARC;
582 case 0: arch_flags = M_68010; break;
583 case 68000: arch_flags = M_UNKNOWN; break;
584 case 68010: arch_flags = M_68010; break;
585 case 68020: arch_flags = M_68020; break;
586 default: arch_flags = M_UNKNOWN; break;
591 if (machine == 0) arch_flags = M_386;
595 if (machine == 0) arch_flags = M_29K;
602 case 3000: arch_flags = M_MIPS1; break;
605 case 6000: arch_flags = M_MIPS2; break;
606 default: arch_flags = M_UNKNOWN; break;
611 arch_flags = M_UNKNOWN;
619 aout_<size>_set_arch_mach
622 Sets the architecture and the machine of the BFD to those
623 values supplied. Verifies that the format can support the
624 architecture required.
627 boolean aout_<size>_set_arch_mach,
629 enum bfd_architecture,
630 unsigned long machine));
634 DEFUN(NAME(aout,set_arch_mach),(abfd, arch, machine),
636 enum bfd_architecture arch AND
637 unsigned long machine)
639 bfd_default_set_arch_mach(abfd, arch, machine);
640 if (arch != bfd_arch_unknown &&
641 NAME(aout,machine_type) (arch, machine) == M_UNKNOWN)
642 return false; /* We can't represent this type */
644 /* Determine the size of a relocation entry */
649 obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd) = RELOC_EXT_SIZE;
652 obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd) = RELOC_STD_SIZE;
656 return (*aout_backend_info(abfd)->set_sizes) (abfd);
660 DEFUN (NAME (aout,adjust_sizes_and_vmas), (abfd, text_size, text_end),
661 bfd *abfd AND bfd_size_type *text_size AND file_ptr *text_end)
663 struct internal_exec *execp = exec_hdr (abfd);
664 if ((obj_textsec (abfd) == NULL) || (obj_datasec (abfd) == NULL))
666 bfd_error = invalid_operation;
669 if (adata(abfd).magic != undecided_magic) return true;
670 obj_textsec(abfd)->_raw_size =
671 align_power(obj_textsec(abfd)->_raw_size,
672 obj_textsec(abfd)->alignment_power);
674 *text_size = obj_textsec (abfd)->_raw_size;
675 /* Rule (heuristic) for when to pad to a new page. Note that there
676 * are (at least) two ways demand-paged (ZMAGIC) files have been
677 * handled. Most Berkeley-based systems start the text segment at
678 * (PAGE_SIZE). However, newer versions of SUNOS start the text
679 * segment right after the exec header; the latter is counted in the
680 * text segment size, and is paged in by the kernel with the rest of
683 /* This perhaps isn't the right way to do this, but made it simpler for me
684 to understand enough to implement it. Better would probably be to go
685 right from BFD flags to alignment/positioning characteristics. But the
686 old code was sloppy enough about handling the flags, and had enough
687 other magic, that it was a little hard for me to understand. I think
688 I understand it better now, but I haven't time to do the cleanup this
690 if (adata(abfd).magic == undecided_magic)
692 if (abfd->flags & D_PAGED)
693 /* whether or not WP_TEXT is set */
694 adata(abfd).magic = z_magic;
695 else if (abfd->flags & WP_TEXT)
696 adata(abfd).magic = n_magic;
698 adata(abfd).magic = o_magic;
701 #ifdef BFD_AOUT_DEBUG /* requires gcc2 */
703 fprintf (stderr, "%s text=<%x,%x,%x> data=<%x,%x,%x> bss=<%x,%x,%x>\n",
705 switch (adata(abfd).magic) {
706 case n_magic: str = "NMAGIC"; break;
707 case o_magic: str = "OMAGIC"; break;
708 case z_magic: str = "ZMAGIC"; break;
713 obj_textsec(abfd)->vma, obj_textsec(abfd)->_raw_size, obj_textsec(abfd)->alignment_power,
714 obj_datasec(abfd)->vma, obj_datasec(abfd)->_raw_size, obj_datasec(abfd)->alignment_power,
715 obj_bsssec(abfd)->vma, obj_bsssec(abfd)->_raw_size, obj_bsssec(abfd)->alignment_power);
719 switch (adata(abfd).magic)
723 file_ptr pos = adata (abfd).exec_bytes_size;
727 obj_textsec(abfd)->filepos = pos;
728 pos += obj_textsec(abfd)->_raw_size;
729 vma += obj_textsec(abfd)->_raw_size;
730 if (!obj_datasec(abfd)->user_set_vma)
732 #if 0 /* ?? Does alignment in the file image really matter? */
733 pad = align_power (vma, obj_datasec(abfd)->alignment_power) - vma;
735 obj_textsec(abfd)->_raw_size += pad;
738 obj_datasec(abfd)->vma = vma;
740 obj_datasec(abfd)->filepos = pos;
741 pos += obj_datasec(abfd)->_raw_size;
742 vma += obj_datasec(abfd)->_raw_size;
743 if (!obj_bsssec(abfd)->user_set_vma)
746 pad = align_power (vma, obj_bsssec(abfd)->alignment_power) - vma;
748 obj_datasec(abfd)->_raw_size += pad;
751 obj_bsssec(abfd)->vma = vma;
753 obj_bsssec(abfd)->filepos = pos;
754 execp->a_text = obj_textsec(abfd)->_raw_size;
755 execp->a_data = obj_datasec(abfd)->_raw_size;
756 execp->a_bss = obj_bsssec(abfd)->_raw_size;
757 N_SET_MAGIC (*execp, OMAGIC);
762 bfd_size_type data_pad, text_pad;
764 CONST struct aout_backend_data *abdp;
768 abdp = aout_backend_info (abfd);
769 ztih = abdp && abdp->text_includes_header;
770 obj_textsec(abfd)->filepos = (ztih
771 ? adata(abfd).exec_bytes_size
772 : adata(abfd).page_size);
773 if (! obj_textsec(abfd)->user_set_vma)
774 /* ?? Do we really need to check for relocs here? */
775 obj_textsec(abfd)->vma = ((abfd->flags & HAS_RELOC)
778 ? (abdp->default_text_vma
779 + adata(abfd).exec_bytes_size)
780 : abdp->default_text_vma));
781 /* Could take strange alignment of text section into account here? */
783 /* Find start of data. */
784 text_end = obj_textsec(abfd)->filepos + obj_textsec(abfd)->_raw_size;
785 text_pad = BFD_ALIGN (text_end, adata(abfd).page_size) - text_end;
786 obj_textsec(abfd)->_raw_size += text_pad;
787 text_end += text_pad;
789 if (!obj_datasec(abfd)->user_set_vma)
792 vma = obj_textsec(abfd)->vma + obj_textsec(abfd)->_raw_size;
793 obj_datasec(abfd)->vma = BFD_ALIGN (vma, adata(abfd).segment_size);
795 data_vma = obj_datasec(abfd)->vma;
796 if (abdp && abdp->zmagic_mapped_contiguous)
798 text_pad = (obj_datasec(abfd)->vma
799 - obj_textsec(abfd)->vma
800 - obj_textsec(abfd)->_raw_size);
801 obj_textsec(abfd)->_raw_size += text_pad;
803 obj_datasec(abfd)->filepos = (obj_textsec(abfd)->filepos
804 + obj_textsec(abfd)->_raw_size);
806 /* Fix up exec header while we're at it. */
807 execp->a_text = obj_textsec(abfd)->_raw_size;
808 if (ztih && (!abdp || (abdp && !abdp->exec_header_not_counted)))
809 execp->a_text += adata(abfd).exec_bytes_size;
810 N_SET_MAGIC (*execp, ZMAGIC);
811 /* Spec says data section should be rounded up to page boundary. */
812 /* If extra space in page is left after data section, fudge data
813 in the header so that the bss section looks smaller by that
814 amount. We'll start the bss section there, and lie to the OS. */
815 obj_datasec(abfd)->_raw_size
816 = align_power (obj_datasec(abfd)->_raw_size,
817 obj_bsssec(abfd)->alignment_power);
818 execp->a_data = BFD_ALIGN (obj_datasec(abfd)->_raw_size,
819 adata(abfd).page_size);
820 data_pad = execp->a_data - obj_datasec(abfd)->_raw_size;
821 /* This code is almost surely botched. It'll only get tested
822 for the case where the application does explicitly set the VMA
823 of the BSS section. */
824 if (obj_bsssec(abfd)->user_set_vma
825 && (obj_bsssec(abfd)->vma
826 > BFD_ALIGN (obj_datasec(abfd)->vma
827 + obj_datasec(abfd)->_raw_size,
828 adata(abfd).page_size)))
830 /* Can't play with squeezing into data pages; fix this code. */
833 if (!obj_bsssec(abfd)->user_set_vma)
834 obj_bsssec(abfd)->vma = (obj_datasec(abfd)->vma
835 + obj_datasec(abfd)->_raw_size);
836 if (data_pad > obj_bsssec(abfd)->_raw_size)
839 execp->a_bss = obj_bsssec(abfd)->_raw_size - data_pad;
844 file_ptr pos = adata(abfd).exec_bytes_size;
848 obj_textsec(abfd)->filepos = pos;
849 if (!obj_textsec(abfd)->user_set_vma)
850 obj_textsec(abfd)->vma = vma;
852 vma = obj_textsec(abfd)->vma;
853 pos += obj_textsec(abfd)->_raw_size;
854 vma += obj_textsec(abfd)->_raw_size;
855 obj_datasec(abfd)->filepos = pos;
856 if (!obj_datasec(abfd)->user_set_vma)
857 obj_datasec(abfd)->vma = BFD_ALIGN (vma, adata(abfd).segment_size);
858 vma = obj_datasec(abfd)->vma;
860 /* Since BSS follows data immediately, see if it needs alignment. */
861 vma += obj_datasec(abfd)->_raw_size;
862 pad = align_power (vma, obj_bsssec(abfd)->alignment_power) - vma;
863 obj_datasec(abfd)->_raw_size += pad;
864 pos += obj_datasec(abfd)->_raw_size;
866 if (!obj_bsssec(abfd)->user_set_vma)
867 obj_bsssec(abfd)->vma = vma;
869 vma = obj_bsssec(abfd)->vma;
871 execp->a_text = obj_textsec(abfd)->_raw_size;
872 execp->a_data = obj_datasec(abfd)->_raw_size;
873 execp->a_bss = obj_bsssec(abfd)->_raw_size;
874 N_SET_MAGIC (*execp, NMAGIC);
879 #ifdef BFD_AOUT_DEBUG
880 fprintf (stderr, " text=<%x,%x,%x> data=<%x,%x,%x> bss=<%x,%x>\n",
881 obj_textsec(abfd)->vma, obj_textsec(abfd)->_raw_size, obj_textsec(abfd)->filepos,
882 obj_datasec(abfd)->vma, obj_datasec(abfd)->_raw_size, obj_datasec(abfd)->filepos,
883 obj_bsssec(abfd)->vma, obj_bsssec(abfd)->_raw_size);
890 aout_<size>_new_section_hook
893 Called by the BFD in response to a @code{bfd_make_section}
897 boolean aout_<size>_new_section_hook,
902 DEFUN(NAME(aout,new_section_hook),(abfd, newsect),
906 /* align to double at least */
907 newsect->alignment_power = bfd_get_arch_info(abfd)->section_align_power;
910 if (bfd_get_format (abfd) == bfd_object)
912 if (obj_textsec(abfd) == NULL && !strcmp(newsect->name, ".text")) {
913 obj_textsec(abfd)= newsect;
914 newsect->target_index = N_TEXT | N_EXT;
918 if (obj_datasec(abfd) == NULL && !strcmp(newsect->name, ".data")) {
919 obj_datasec(abfd) = newsect;
920 newsect->target_index = N_DATA | N_EXT;
924 if (obj_bsssec(abfd) == NULL && !strcmp(newsect->name, ".bss")) {
925 obj_bsssec(abfd) = newsect;
926 newsect->target_index = N_BSS | N_EXT;
932 /* We allow more than three sections internally */
937 DEFUN(NAME(aout,set_section_contents),(abfd, section, location, offset, count),
945 bfd_size_type text_size;
947 if (abfd->output_has_begun == false)
948 { /* set by bfd.c handler */
949 switch (abfd->direction)
953 bfd_error = invalid_operation;
956 case write_direction:
957 if (NAME(aout,adjust_sizes_and_vmas) (abfd,
966 /* regardless, once we know what we're doing, we might as well get going */
967 if (section != obj_bsssec(abfd))
969 bfd_seek (abfd, section->filepos + offset, SEEK_SET);
972 return (bfd_write ((PTR)location, 1, count, abfd) == count) ?
980 /* Classify stabs symbols */
982 #define sym_in_text_section(sym) \
983 (((sym)->type & (N_ABS | N_TEXT | N_DATA | N_BSS))== N_TEXT)
985 #define sym_in_data_section(sym) \
986 (((sym)->type & (N_ABS | N_TEXT | N_DATA | N_BSS))== N_DATA)
988 #define sym_in_bss_section(sym) \
989 (((sym)->type & (N_ABS | N_TEXT | N_DATA | N_BSS))== N_BSS)
991 /* Symbol is undefined if type is N_UNDF|N_EXT and if it has
992 zero in the "value" field. Nonzeroes there are fortrancommon
994 #define sym_is_undefined(sym) \
995 ((sym)->type == (N_UNDF | N_EXT) && (sym)->symbol.value == 0)
997 /* Symbol is a global definition if N_EXT is on and if it has
998 a nonzero type field. */
999 #define sym_is_global_defn(sym) \
1000 (((sym)->type & N_EXT) && (sym)->type & N_TYPE)
1002 /* Symbol is debugger info if any bits outside N_TYPE or N_EXT
1004 #define sym_is_debugger_info(sym) \
1005 ((sym)->type & ~(N_EXT | N_TYPE))
1007 #define sym_is_fortrancommon(sym) \
1008 (((sym)->type == (N_EXT)) && (sym)->symbol.value != 0)
1010 /* Symbol is absolute if it has N_ABS set */
1011 #define sym_is_absolute(sym) \
1012 (((sym)->type & N_TYPE)== N_ABS)
1015 #define sym_is_indirect(sym) \
1016 (((sym)->type & N_ABS)== N_ABS)
1018 /* Only in their own functions for ease of debugging; when sym flags have
1019 stabilised these should be inlined into their (single) caller */
1022 DEFUN(translate_from_native_sym_flags,(sym_pointer, cache_ptr, abfd),
1023 struct external_nlist *sym_pointer AND
1024 aout_symbol_type *cache_ptr AND
1027 switch (cache_ptr->type & N_TYPE)
1034 char *copy = bfd_alloc(abfd, strlen(cache_ptr->symbol.name)+1);
1036 asection *into_section;
1038 arelent_chain *reloc = (arelent_chain *)bfd_alloc(abfd, sizeof(arelent_chain));
1039 strcpy(copy, cache_ptr->symbol.name);
1041 /* Make sure that this bfd has a section with the right contructor
1043 section = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, copy);
1045 section = bfd_make_section(abfd,copy);
1047 /* Build a relocation entry for the constructor */
1048 switch ( (cache_ptr->type & N_TYPE) )
1051 into_section = &bfd_abs_section;
1054 into_section = (asection *)obj_textsec(abfd);
1057 into_section = (asection *)obj_datasec(abfd);
1060 into_section = (asection *)obj_bsssec(abfd);
1066 /* Build a relocation pointing into the constuctor section
1067 pointing at the symbol in the set vector specified */
1069 reloc->relent.addend = cache_ptr->symbol.value;
1070 cache_ptr->symbol.section = into_section->symbol->section;
1071 reloc->relent.sym_ptr_ptr = into_section->symbol_ptr_ptr;
1074 /* We modify the symbol to belong to a section depending upon the
1075 name of the symbol - probably __CTOR__ or __DTOR__ but we don't
1076 really care, and add to the size of the section to contain a
1077 pointer to the symbol. Build a reloc entry to relocate to this
1078 symbol attached to this section. */
1080 section->flags = SEC_CONSTRUCTOR;
1083 section->reloc_count++;
1084 section->alignment_power = 2;
1086 reloc->next = section->constructor_chain;
1087 section->constructor_chain = reloc;
1088 reloc->relent.address = section->_raw_size;
1089 section->_raw_size += sizeof(int *);
1091 reloc->relent.howto = howto_table_ext + CTOR_TABLE_RELOC_IDX;
1092 cache_ptr->symbol.flags |= BSF_DEBUGGING | BSF_CONSTRUCTOR;
1096 if (cache_ptr->type == N_WARNING)
1098 /* This symbol is the text of a warning message, the next symbol
1099 is the symbol to associate the warning with */
1100 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = BSF_DEBUGGING | BSF_WARNING;
1101 cache_ptr->symbol.value = (bfd_vma)((cache_ptr+1));
1102 /* We furgle with the next symbol in place. We don't want it to be undefined, we'll trample the type */
1103 (sym_pointer+1)->e_type[0] = 0xff;
1106 if ((cache_ptr->type | N_EXT) == (N_INDR | N_EXT)) {
1107 /* Two symbols in a row for an INDR message. The first symbol
1108 contains the name we will match, the second symbol contains the
1109 name the first name is translated into. It is supplied to us
1110 undefined. This is good, since we want to pull in any files which
1112 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = BSF_DEBUGGING | BSF_INDIRECT;
1113 cache_ptr->symbol.value = (bfd_vma)((cache_ptr+1));
1114 cache_ptr->symbol.section = &bfd_und_section;
1119 if (sym_is_debugger_info (cache_ptr)) {
1120 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = BSF_DEBUGGING ;
1121 /* Work out the section correct for this symbol */
1122 switch (cache_ptr->type & N_TYPE)
1126 cache_ptr->symbol.section = obj_textsec (abfd);
1127 cache_ptr->symbol.value -= obj_textsec(abfd)->vma;
1130 cache_ptr->symbol.value -= obj_datasec(abfd)->vma;
1131 cache_ptr->symbol.section = obj_datasec (abfd);
1134 cache_ptr->symbol.section = obj_bsssec (abfd);
1135 cache_ptr->symbol.value -= obj_bsssec(abfd)->vma;
1140 cache_ptr->symbol.section = &bfd_abs_section;
1146 if (sym_is_fortrancommon (cache_ptr))
1148 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = 0;
1149 cache_ptr->symbol.section = &bfd_com_section;
1156 /* In a.out, the value of a symbol is always relative to the
1157 * start of the file, if this is a data symbol we'll subtract
1158 * the size of the text section to get the section relative
1159 * value. If this is a bss symbol (which would be strange)
1160 * we'll subtract the size of the previous two sections
1161 * to find the section relative address.
1164 if (sym_in_text_section (cache_ptr)) {
1165 cache_ptr->symbol.value -= obj_textsec(abfd)->vma;
1166 cache_ptr->symbol.section = obj_textsec (abfd);
1168 else if (sym_in_data_section (cache_ptr)){
1169 cache_ptr->symbol.value -= obj_datasec(abfd)->vma;
1170 cache_ptr->symbol.section = obj_datasec (abfd);
1172 else if (sym_in_bss_section(cache_ptr)) {
1173 cache_ptr->symbol.section = obj_bsssec (abfd);
1174 cache_ptr->symbol.value -= obj_bsssec(abfd)->vma;
1176 else if (sym_is_undefined (cache_ptr)) {
1177 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = 0;
1178 cache_ptr->symbol.section = &bfd_und_section;
1180 else if (sym_is_absolute(cache_ptr))
1182 cache_ptr->symbol.section = &bfd_abs_section;
1185 if (sym_is_global_defn (cache_ptr))
1187 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = BSF_GLOBAL | BSF_EXPORT;
1191 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = BSF_LOCAL;
1200 DEFUN(translate_to_native_sym_flags,(sym_pointer, cache_ptr, abfd),
1201 struct external_nlist *sym_pointer AND
1202 asymbol *cache_ptr AND
1205 bfd_vma value = cache_ptr->value;
1207 /* mask out any existing type bits in case copying from one section
1209 sym_pointer->e_type[0] &= ~N_TYPE;
1211 if (bfd_get_output_section(cache_ptr) == obj_bsssec (abfd)) {
1212 sym_pointer->e_type[0] |= N_BSS;
1214 else if (bfd_get_output_section(cache_ptr) == obj_datasec (abfd)) {
1215 sym_pointer->e_type[0] |= N_DATA;
1217 else if (bfd_get_output_section(cache_ptr) == obj_textsec (abfd)) {
1218 sym_pointer->e_type[0] |= N_TEXT;
1220 else if (bfd_get_output_section(cache_ptr) == &bfd_abs_section)
1222 sym_pointer->e_type[0] |= N_ABS;
1224 else if (bfd_get_output_section(cache_ptr) == &bfd_und_section)
1226 sym_pointer->e_type[0] = (N_UNDF | N_EXT);
1228 else if (bfd_is_com_section (bfd_get_output_section (cache_ptr))) {
1229 sym_pointer->e_type[0] = (N_UNDF | N_EXT);
1232 if (cache_ptr->section->output_section)
1235 bfd_error_vector.nonrepresentable_section(abfd,
1236 bfd_get_output_section(cache_ptr)->name);
1240 bfd_error_vector.nonrepresentable_section(abfd,
1241 cache_ptr->section->name);
1246 /* Turn the symbol from section relative to absolute again */
1248 value += cache_ptr->section->output_section->vma + cache_ptr->section->output_offset ;
1251 if (cache_ptr->flags & (BSF_WARNING)) {
1252 (sym_pointer+1)->e_type[0] = 1;
1255 if (cache_ptr->flags & (BSF_GLOBAL | BSF_EXPORT)) {
1256 sym_pointer->e_type[0] |= N_EXT;
1258 if (cache_ptr->flags & BSF_DEBUGGING) {
1259 sym_pointer->e_type [0]= ((aout_symbol_type *)cache_ptr)->type;
1262 PUT_WORD(abfd, value, sym_pointer->e_value);
1265 /* Native-level interface to symbols. */
1267 /* We read the symbols into a buffer, which is discarded when this
1268 function exits. We read the strings into a buffer large enough to
1269 hold them all plus all the cached symbol entries. */
1272 DEFUN(NAME(aout,make_empty_symbol),(abfd),
1275 aout_symbol_type *new =
1276 (aout_symbol_type *)bfd_zalloc (abfd, sizeof (aout_symbol_type));
1277 new->symbol.the_bfd = abfd;
1279 return &new->symbol;
1283 DEFUN(NAME(aout,slurp_symbol_table),(abfd),
1286 bfd_size_type symbol_size;
1287 bfd_size_type string_size;
1288 unsigned char string_chars[BYTES_IN_WORD];
1289 struct external_nlist *syms;
1291 aout_symbol_type *cached;
1293 /* If there's no work to be done, don't do any */
1294 if (obj_aout_symbols (abfd) != (aout_symbol_type *)NULL) return true;
1295 symbol_size = exec_hdr(abfd)->a_syms;
1296 if (symbol_size == 0) {
1297 bfd_error = no_symbols;
1301 bfd_seek (abfd, obj_str_filepos (abfd), SEEK_SET);
1302 if (bfd_read ((PTR)string_chars, BYTES_IN_WORD, 1, abfd) != BYTES_IN_WORD)
1304 string_size = GET_WORD (abfd, string_chars);
1306 strings =(char *) bfd_alloc(abfd, string_size + 1);
1307 cached = (aout_symbol_type *)
1308 bfd_zalloc(abfd, (bfd_size_type)(bfd_get_symcount (abfd) * sizeof(aout_symbol_type)));
1310 /* malloc this, so we can free it if simply. The symbol caching
1311 might want to allocate onto the bfd's obstack */
1312 syms = (struct external_nlist *) bfd_xmalloc(symbol_size);
1313 bfd_seek (abfd, obj_sym_filepos (abfd), SEEK_SET);
1314 if (bfd_read ((PTR)syms, 1, symbol_size, abfd) != symbol_size) {
1316 if (syms) free (syms);
1317 if (cached) bfd_release (abfd, cached);
1318 if (strings)bfd_release (abfd, strings);
1322 bfd_seek (abfd, obj_str_filepos (abfd), SEEK_SET);
1323 if (bfd_read ((PTR)strings, 1, string_size, abfd) != string_size) {
1327 /* OK, now walk the new symtable, cacheing symbol properties */
1329 register struct external_nlist *sym_pointer;
1330 register struct external_nlist *sym_end = syms + bfd_get_symcount (abfd);
1331 register aout_symbol_type *cache_ptr = cached;
1333 /* Run through table and copy values */
1334 for (sym_pointer = syms, cache_ptr = cached;
1335 sym_pointer < sym_end; sym_pointer++, cache_ptr++)
1337 bfd_vma x = GET_WORD(abfd, sym_pointer->e_strx);
1338 cache_ptr->symbol.the_bfd = abfd;
1340 cache_ptr->symbol.name = x + strings;
1342 cache_ptr->symbol.name = (char *)NULL;
1344 cache_ptr->symbol.value = GET_SWORD(abfd, sym_pointer->e_value);
1345 cache_ptr->desc = bfd_h_get_16(abfd, sym_pointer->e_desc);
1346 cache_ptr->other = bfd_h_get_8(abfd, sym_pointer->e_other);
1347 cache_ptr->type = bfd_h_get_8(abfd, sym_pointer->e_type);
1348 cache_ptr->symbol.udata = 0;
1349 translate_from_native_sym_flags (sym_pointer, cache_ptr, abfd);
1353 obj_aout_symbols (abfd) = cached;
1361 DEFUN(NAME(aout,write_syms),(abfd),
1364 unsigned int count ;
1365 asymbol **generic = bfd_get_outsymbols (abfd);
1367 bfd_size_type stindex = BYTES_IN_WORD; /* initial string length */
1369 for (count = 0; count < bfd_get_symcount (abfd); count++) {
1370 asymbol *g = generic[count];
1371 struct external_nlist nsp;
1375 unsigned int length = strlen(g->name) +1;
1376 PUT_WORD (abfd, stindex, (unsigned char *)nsp.e_strx);
1382 PUT_WORD (abfd, 0, (unsigned char *)nsp.e_strx);
1385 if (bfd_asymbol_flavour(g) == abfd->xvec->flavour)
1387 bfd_h_put_16(abfd, aout_symbol(g)->desc, nsp.e_desc);
1388 bfd_h_put_8(abfd, aout_symbol(g)->other, nsp.e_other);
1389 bfd_h_put_8(abfd, aout_symbol(g)->type, nsp.e_type);
1393 bfd_h_put_16(abfd,0, nsp.e_desc);
1394 bfd_h_put_8(abfd, 0, nsp.e_other);
1395 bfd_h_put_8(abfd, 0, nsp.e_type);
1398 translate_to_native_sym_flags (&nsp, g, abfd);
1400 bfd_write((PTR)&nsp,1,EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE, abfd);
1403 /* Now output the strings. Be sure to put string length into correct
1404 byte ordering before writing it. */
1406 char buffer[BYTES_IN_WORD];
1407 PUT_WORD (abfd, stindex, (unsigned char *)buffer);
1409 bfd_write((PTR)buffer, 1, BYTES_IN_WORD, abfd);
1411 generic = bfd_get_outsymbols(abfd);
1412 for (count = 0; count < bfd_get_symcount(abfd); count++)
1414 asymbol *g = *(generic++);
1418 size_t length = strlen(g->name)+1;
1419 bfd_write((PTR)g->name, 1, length, abfd);
1421 g->KEEPIT = (KEEPITTYPE) count;
1428 DEFUN(NAME(aout,get_symtab),(abfd, location),
1432 unsigned int counter = 0;
1433 aout_symbol_type *symbase;
1435 if (!NAME(aout,slurp_symbol_table)(abfd)) return 0;
1437 for (symbase = obj_aout_symbols(abfd); counter++ < bfd_get_symcount (abfd);)
1438 *(location++) = (asymbol *)( symbase++);
1440 return bfd_get_symcount (abfd);
1444 /* Standard reloc stuff */
1445 /* Output standard relocation information to a file in target byte order. */
1448 DEFUN(NAME(aout,swap_std_reloc_out),(abfd, g, natptr),
1451 struct reloc_std_external *natptr)
1454 asymbol *sym = *(g->sym_ptr_ptr);
1456 unsigned int r_length;
1458 int r_baserel, r_jmptable, r_relative;
1459 unsigned int r_addend;
1460 asection *output_section = sym->section->output_section;
1462 PUT_WORD(abfd, g->address, natptr->r_address);
1464 r_length = g->howto->size ; /* Size as a power of two */
1465 r_pcrel = (int) g->howto->pc_relative; /* Relative to PC? */
1466 /* r_baserel, r_jmptable, r_relative??? FIXME-soon */
1471 r_addend = g->addend + (*(g->sym_ptr_ptr))->section->output_section->vma;
1473 /* name was clobbered by aout_write_syms to be symbol index */
1475 /* If this relocation is relative to a symbol then set the
1476 r_index to the symbols index, and the r_extern bit.
1478 Absolute symbols can come in in two ways, either as an offset
1479 from the abs section, or as a symbol which has an abs value.
1484 if (bfd_is_com_section (output_section)
1485 || output_section == &bfd_abs_section
1486 || output_section == &bfd_und_section)
1488 if (bfd_abs_section.symbol == sym)
1490 /* Whoops, looked like an abs symbol, but is really an offset
1491 from the abs section */
1497 /* Fill in symbol */
1499 r_index = stoi((*(g->sym_ptr_ptr))->KEEPIT);
1505 /* Just an ordinary section */
1507 r_index = output_section->target_index;
1510 /* now the fun stuff */
1511 if (abfd->xvec->header_byteorder_big_p != false) {
1512 natptr->r_index[0] = r_index >> 16;
1513 natptr->r_index[1] = r_index >> 8;
1514 natptr->r_index[2] = r_index;
1516 (r_extern? RELOC_STD_BITS_EXTERN_BIG: 0)
1517 | (r_pcrel? RELOC_STD_BITS_PCREL_BIG: 0)
1518 | (r_baserel? RELOC_STD_BITS_BASEREL_BIG: 0)
1519 | (r_jmptable? RELOC_STD_BITS_JMPTABLE_BIG: 0)
1520 | (r_relative? RELOC_STD_BITS_RELATIVE_BIG: 0)
1521 | (r_length << RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_SH_BIG);
1523 natptr->r_index[2] = r_index >> 16;
1524 natptr->r_index[1] = r_index >> 8;
1525 natptr->r_index[0] = r_index;
1527 (r_extern? RELOC_STD_BITS_EXTERN_LITTLE: 0)
1528 | (r_pcrel? RELOC_STD_BITS_PCREL_LITTLE: 0)
1529 | (r_baserel? RELOC_STD_BITS_BASEREL_LITTLE: 0)
1530 | (r_jmptable? RELOC_STD_BITS_JMPTABLE_LITTLE: 0)
1531 | (r_relative? RELOC_STD_BITS_RELATIVE_LITTLE: 0)
1532 | (r_length << RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_SH_LITTLE);
1537 /* Extended stuff */
1538 /* Output extended relocation information to a file in target byte order. */
1541 DEFUN(NAME(aout,swap_ext_reloc_out),(abfd, g, natptr),
1544 register struct reloc_ext_external *natptr)
1548 unsigned int r_type;
1549 unsigned int r_addend;
1550 asymbol *sym = *(g->sym_ptr_ptr);
1551 asection *output_section = sym->section->output_section;
1553 PUT_WORD (abfd, g->address, natptr->r_address);
1555 r_type = (unsigned int) g->howto->type;
1557 r_addend = g->addend + (*(g->sym_ptr_ptr))->section->output_section->vma;
1560 /* If this relocation is relative to a symbol then set the
1561 r_index to the symbols index, and the r_extern bit.
1563 Absolute symbols can come in in two ways, either as an offset
1564 from the abs section, or as a symbol which has an abs value.
1568 if (bfd_is_com_section (output_section)
1569 || output_section == &bfd_abs_section
1570 || output_section == &bfd_und_section)
1572 if (bfd_abs_section.symbol == sym)
1574 /* Whoops, looked like an abs symbol, but is really an offset
1575 from the abs section */
1582 r_index = stoi((*(g->sym_ptr_ptr))->KEEPIT);
1587 /* Just an ordinary section */
1589 r_index = output_section->target_index;
1593 /* now the fun stuff */
1594 if (abfd->xvec->header_byteorder_big_p != false) {
1595 natptr->r_index[0] = r_index >> 16;
1596 natptr->r_index[1] = r_index >> 8;
1597 natptr->r_index[2] = r_index;
1599 (r_extern? RELOC_EXT_BITS_EXTERN_BIG: 0)
1600 | (r_type << RELOC_EXT_BITS_TYPE_SH_BIG);
1602 natptr->r_index[2] = r_index >> 16;
1603 natptr->r_index[1] = r_index >> 8;
1604 natptr->r_index[0] = r_index;
1606 (r_extern? RELOC_EXT_BITS_EXTERN_LITTLE: 0)
1607 | (r_type << RELOC_EXT_BITS_TYPE_SH_LITTLE);
1610 PUT_WORD (abfd, r_addend, natptr->r_addend);
1613 /* BFD deals internally with all things based from the section they're
1614 in. so, something in 10 bytes into a text section with a base of
1615 50 would have a symbol (.text+10) and know .text vma was 50.
1617 Aout keeps all it's symbols based from zero, so the symbol would
1618 contain 60. This macro subs the base of each section from the value
1619 to give the true offset from the section */
1622 #define MOVE_ADDRESS(ad) \
1624 /* undefined symbol */ \
1625 cache_ptr->sym_ptr_ptr = symbols + r_index; \
1626 cache_ptr->addend = ad; \
1628 /* defined, section relative. replace symbol with pointer to \
1629 symbol which points to section */ \
1630 switch (r_index) { \
1632 case N_TEXT | N_EXT: \
1633 cache_ptr->sym_ptr_ptr = obj_textsec(abfd)->symbol_ptr_ptr; \
1634 cache_ptr->addend = ad - su->textsec->vma; \
1637 case N_DATA | N_EXT: \
1638 cache_ptr->sym_ptr_ptr = obj_datasec(abfd)->symbol_ptr_ptr; \
1639 cache_ptr->addend = ad - su->datasec->vma; \
1642 case N_BSS | N_EXT: \
1643 cache_ptr->sym_ptr_ptr = obj_bsssec(abfd)->symbol_ptr_ptr; \
1644 cache_ptr->addend = ad - su->bsssec->vma; \
1648 case N_ABS | N_EXT: \
1649 cache_ptr->sym_ptr_ptr = bfd_abs_section.symbol_ptr_ptr; \
1650 cache_ptr->addend = ad; \
1656 DEFUN(NAME(aout,swap_ext_reloc_in), (abfd, bytes, cache_ptr, symbols),
1658 struct reloc_ext_external *bytes AND
1659 arelent *cache_ptr AND
1664 unsigned int r_type;
1665 struct aoutdata *su = &(abfd->tdata.aout_data->a);
1667 cache_ptr->address = (GET_SWORD (abfd, bytes->r_address));
1669 /* now the fun stuff */
1670 if (abfd->xvec->header_byteorder_big_p != false) {
1671 r_index = (bytes->r_index[0] << 16)
1672 | (bytes->r_index[1] << 8)
1673 | bytes->r_index[2];
1674 r_extern = (0 != (bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_EXT_BITS_EXTERN_BIG));
1675 r_type = (bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_EXT_BITS_TYPE_BIG)
1676 >> RELOC_EXT_BITS_TYPE_SH_BIG;
1678 r_index = (bytes->r_index[2] << 16)
1679 | (bytes->r_index[1] << 8)
1680 | bytes->r_index[0];
1681 r_extern = (0 != (bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_EXT_BITS_EXTERN_LITTLE));
1682 r_type = (bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_EXT_BITS_TYPE_LITTLE)
1683 >> RELOC_EXT_BITS_TYPE_SH_LITTLE;
1686 cache_ptr->howto = howto_table_ext + r_type;
1687 MOVE_ADDRESS(GET_SWORD(abfd, bytes->r_addend));
1691 DEFUN(NAME(aout,swap_std_reloc_in), (abfd, bytes, cache_ptr, symbols),
1693 struct reloc_std_external *bytes AND
1694 arelent *cache_ptr AND
1699 unsigned int r_length;
1701 int r_baserel, r_jmptable, r_relative;
1702 struct aoutdata *su = &(abfd->tdata.aout_data->a);
1704 cache_ptr->address = (int32_type)(bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, bytes->r_address));
1706 /* now the fun stuff */
1707 if (abfd->xvec->header_byteorder_big_p != false) {
1708 r_index = (bytes->r_index[0] << 16)
1709 | (bytes->r_index[1] << 8)
1710 | bytes->r_index[2];
1711 r_extern = (0 != (bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_EXTERN_BIG));
1712 r_pcrel = (0 != (bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_PCREL_BIG));
1713 r_baserel = (0 != (bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_BASEREL_BIG));
1714 r_jmptable= (0 != (bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_JMPTABLE_BIG));
1715 r_relative= (0 != (bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_RELATIVE_BIG));
1716 r_length = (bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_BIG)
1717 >> RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_SH_BIG;
1719 r_index = (bytes->r_index[2] << 16)
1720 | (bytes->r_index[1] << 8)
1721 | bytes->r_index[0];
1722 r_extern = (0 != (bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_EXTERN_LITTLE));
1723 r_pcrel = (0 != (bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_PCREL_LITTLE));
1724 r_baserel = (0 != (bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_BASEREL_LITTLE));
1725 r_jmptable= (0 != (bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_JMPTABLE_LITTLE));
1726 r_relative= (0 != (bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_RELATIVE_LITTLE));
1727 r_length = (bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_LITTLE)
1728 >> RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_SH_LITTLE;
1731 cache_ptr->howto = howto_table_std + r_length + 4 * r_pcrel;
1732 /* FIXME-soon: Roll baserel, jmptable, relative bits into howto setting */
1740 DEFUN(NAME(aout,slurp_reloc_table),(abfd, asect, symbols),
1746 bfd_size_type reloc_size;
1748 arelent *reloc_cache;
1751 if (asect->relocation) return true;
1753 if (asect->flags & SEC_CONSTRUCTOR) return true;
1755 if (asect == obj_datasec (abfd)) {
1756 reloc_size = exec_hdr(abfd)->a_drsize;
1760 if (asect == obj_textsec (abfd)) {
1761 reloc_size = exec_hdr(abfd)->a_trsize;
1765 bfd_error = invalid_operation;
1769 bfd_seek (abfd, asect->rel_filepos, SEEK_SET);
1770 each_size = obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd);
1772 count = reloc_size / each_size;
1775 reloc_cache = (arelent *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, (size_t)(count * sizeof
1779 bfd_error = no_memory;
1783 relocs = (PTR) bfd_alloc (abfd, reloc_size);
1785 bfd_release (abfd, reloc_cache);
1789 if (bfd_read (relocs, 1, reloc_size, abfd) != reloc_size) {
1790 bfd_release (abfd, relocs);
1791 bfd_release (abfd, reloc_cache);
1792 bfd_error = system_call_error;
1796 if (each_size == RELOC_EXT_SIZE) {
1797 register struct reloc_ext_external *rptr = (struct reloc_ext_external *) relocs;
1798 unsigned int counter = 0;
1799 arelent *cache_ptr = reloc_cache;
1801 for (; counter < count; counter++, rptr++, cache_ptr++) {
1802 NAME(aout,swap_ext_reloc_in)(abfd, rptr, cache_ptr, symbols);
1805 register struct reloc_std_external *rptr = (struct reloc_std_external*) relocs;
1806 unsigned int counter = 0;
1807 arelent *cache_ptr = reloc_cache;
1809 for (; counter < count; counter++, rptr++, cache_ptr++) {
1810 NAME(aout,swap_std_reloc_in)(abfd, rptr, cache_ptr, symbols);
1815 bfd_release (abfd,relocs);
1816 asect->relocation = reloc_cache;
1817 asect->reloc_count = count;
1823 /* Write out a relocation section into an object file. */
1826 DEFUN(NAME(aout,squirt_out_relocs),(abfd, section),
1831 unsigned char *native, *natptr;
1834 unsigned int count = section->reloc_count;
1837 if (count == 0) return true;
1839 each_size = obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd);
1840 natsize = each_size * count;
1841 native = (unsigned char *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, natsize);
1843 bfd_error = no_memory;
1847 generic = section->orelocation;
1849 if (each_size == RELOC_EXT_SIZE)
1851 for (natptr = native;
1853 --count, natptr += each_size, ++generic)
1854 NAME(aout,swap_ext_reloc_out) (abfd, *generic, (struct reloc_ext_external *)natptr);
1858 for (natptr = native;
1860 --count, natptr += each_size, ++generic)
1861 NAME(aout,swap_std_reloc_out)(abfd, *generic, (struct reloc_std_external *)natptr);
1864 if ( bfd_write ((PTR) native, 1, natsize, abfd) != natsize) {
1865 bfd_release(abfd, native);
1868 bfd_release (abfd, native);
1873 /* This is stupid. This function should be a boolean predicate */
1875 DEFUN(NAME(aout,canonicalize_reloc),(abfd, section, relptr, symbols),
1878 arelent **relptr AND
1881 arelent *tblptr = section->relocation;
1884 if (!(tblptr || NAME(aout,slurp_reloc_table)(abfd, section, symbols)))
1887 if (section->flags & SEC_CONSTRUCTOR) {
1888 arelent_chain *chain = section->constructor_chain;
1889 for (count = 0; count < section->reloc_count; count ++) {
1890 *relptr ++ = &chain->relent;
1891 chain = chain->next;
1895 tblptr = section->relocation;
1896 if (!tblptr) return 0;
1898 for (count = 0; count++ < section->reloc_count;)
1900 *relptr++ = tblptr++;
1905 return section->reloc_count;
1909 DEFUN(NAME(aout,get_reloc_upper_bound),(abfd, asect),
1913 if (bfd_get_format (abfd) != bfd_object) {
1914 bfd_error = invalid_operation;
1917 if (asect->flags & SEC_CONSTRUCTOR) {
1918 return (sizeof (arelent *) * (asect->reloc_count+1));
1922 if (asect == obj_datasec (abfd))
1923 return (sizeof (arelent *) *
1924 ((exec_hdr(abfd)->a_drsize / obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd))
1927 if (asect == obj_textsec (abfd))
1928 return (sizeof (arelent *) *
1929 ((exec_hdr(abfd)->a_trsize / obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd))
1932 bfd_error = invalid_operation;
1938 DEFUN(NAME(aout,get_symtab_upper_bound),(abfd),
1941 if (!NAME(aout,slurp_symbol_table)(abfd)) return 0;
1943 return (bfd_get_symcount (abfd)+1) * (sizeof (aout_symbol_type *));
1946 DEFUN(NAME(aout,get_lineno),(ignore_abfd, ignore_symbol),
1947 bfd *ignore_abfd AND
1948 asymbol *ignore_symbol)
1950 return (alent *)NULL;
1955 DEFUN(NAME(aout,print_symbol),(ignore_abfd, afile, symbol, how),
1956 bfd *ignore_abfd AND
1959 bfd_print_symbol_type how)
1961 FILE *file = (FILE *)afile;
1964 case bfd_print_symbol_name:
1966 fprintf(file,"%s", symbol->name);
1968 case bfd_print_symbol_more:
1969 fprintf(file,"%4x %2x %2x",(unsigned)(aout_symbol(symbol)->desc & 0xffff),
1970 (unsigned)(aout_symbol(symbol)->other & 0xff),
1971 (unsigned)(aout_symbol(symbol)->type));
1973 case bfd_print_symbol_all:
1975 CONST char *section_name = symbol->section->name;
1978 bfd_print_symbol_vandf((PTR)file,symbol);
1980 fprintf(file," %-5s %04x %02x %02x",
1982 (unsigned)(aout_symbol(symbol)->desc & 0xffff),
1983 (unsigned)(aout_symbol(symbol)->other & 0xff),
1984 (unsigned)(aout_symbol(symbol)->type & 0xff));
1986 fprintf(file," %s", symbol->name);
1989 case bfd_print_symbol_nm:
1991 int section_code = bfd_decode_symclass (symbol);
1993 if (section_code == 'U')
1996 fprintf_vma(file, symbol->value+symbol->section->vma);
1997 if (section_code == '?')
1999 int type_code = aout_symbol(symbol)->type & 0xff;
2000 CONST char *stab_name = aout_stab_name(type_code);
2002 if (stab_name == NULL)
2004 sprintf(buf, "(%d)", type_code);
2007 fprintf(file," - %02x %04x %5s",
2008 (unsigned)(aout_symbol(symbol)->other & 0xff),
2009 (unsigned)(aout_symbol(symbol)->desc & 0xffff),
2013 fprintf(file," %c", section_code);
2015 fprintf(file," %s", symbol->name);
2022 provided a BFD, a section and an offset into the section, calculate
2023 and return the name of the source file and the line nearest to the
2028 DEFUN(NAME(aout,find_nearest_line),(abfd,
2036 asection *section AND
2037 asymbol **symbols AND
2039 CONST char **filename_ptr AND
2040 CONST char **functionname_ptr AND
2041 unsigned int *line_ptr)
2043 /* Run down the file looking for the filename, function and linenumber */
2045 static char buffer[100];
2046 static char filename_buffer[200];
2047 CONST char *directory_name = NULL;
2048 CONST char *main_file_name = NULL;
2049 CONST char *current_file_name = NULL;
2050 CONST char *line_file_name = NULL; /* Value of current_file_name at line number. */
2051 bfd_vma high_line_vma = ~0;
2052 bfd_vma low_func_vma = 0;
2054 *filename_ptr = abfd->filename;
2055 *functionname_ptr = 0;
2057 if (symbols != (asymbol **)NULL) {
2058 for (p = symbols; *p; p++) {
2059 aout_symbol_type *q = (aout_symbol_type *)(*p);
2063 main_file_name = current_file_name = q->symbol.name;
2064 /* Look ahead to next symbol to check if that too is an N_SO. */
2068 q = (aout_symbol_type *)(*p);
2069 if (q->type != (int)N_SO)
2072 /* Found a second N_SO First is directory; second is filename. */
2073 directory_name = current_file_name;
2074 main_file_name = current_file_name = q->symbol.name;
2075 if (obj_textsec(abfd) != section)
2079 current_file_name = q->symbol.name;
2086 /* We'll keep this if it resolves nearer than the one we have already */
2087 if (q->symbol.value >= offset &&
2088 q->symbol.value < high_line_vma) {
2089 *line_ptr = q->desc;
2090 high_line_vma = q->symbol.value;
2091 line_file_name = current_file_name;
2096 /* We'll keep this if it is nearer than the one we have already */
2097 if (q->symbol.value >= low_func_vma &&
2098 q->symbol.value <= offset) {
2099 low_func_vma = q->symbol.value;
2100 func = (asymbol *)q;
2102 if (*line_ptr && func) {
2103 CONST char *function = func->name;
2105 strncpy(buffer, function, sizeof(buffer)-1);
2106 buffer[sizeof(buffer)-1] = 0;
2107 /* Have to remove : stuff */
2108 p = strchr(buffer,':');
2109 if (p != NULL) { *p = '\0'; }
2110 *functionname_ptr = buffer;
2122 main_file_name = line_file_name;
2123 if (main_file_name) {
2124 if (main_file_name[0] == '/' || directory_name == NULL)
2125 *filename_ptr = main_file_name;
2127 sprintf(filename_buffer, "%.140s%.50s",
2128 directory_name, main_file_name);
2129 *filename_ptr = filename_buffer;
2137 DEFUN(NAME(aout,sizeof_headers),(abfd, execable),
2141 return adata(abfd).exec_bytes_size;