1 /* BFD semi-generic back-end for a.out binaries.
2 Copyright 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999,
3 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007
4 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 Written by Cygnus Support.
7 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
9 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
12 (at your option) any later version.
14 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17 GNU General Public License for more details.
19 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
21 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
22 MA 02110-1301, USA. */
30 BFD supports a number of different flavours of a.out format,
31 though the major differences are only the sizes of the
32 structures on disk, and the shape of the relocation
35 The support is split into a basic support file @file{aoutx.h}
36 and other files which derive functions from the base. One
37 derivation file is @file{aoutf1.h} (for a.out flavour 1), and
38 adds to the basic a.out functions support for sun3, sun4, 386
39 and 29k a.out files, to create a target jump vector for a
42 This information is further split out into more specific files
43 for each machine, including @file{sunos.c} for sun3 and sun4,
44 @file{newsos3.c} for the Sony NEWS, and @file{demo64.c} for a
45 demonstration of a 64 bit a.out format.
47 The base file @file{aoutx.h} defines general mechanisms for
48 reading and writing records to and from disk and various
49 other methods which BFD requires. It is included by
50 @file{aout32.c} and @file{aout64.c} to form the names
51 <<aout_32_swap_exec_header_in>>, <<aout_64_swap_exec_header_in>>, etc.
53 As an example, this is what goes on to make the back end for a
54 sun4, from @file{aout32.c}:
56 | #define ARCH_SIZE 32
62 | aout_32_canonicalize_reloc
63 | aout_32_find_nearest_line
65 | aout_32_get_reloc_upper_bound
70 | #define TARGET_NAME "a.out-sunos-big"
71 | #define VECNAME sunos_big_vec
74 requires all the names from @file{aout32.c}, and produces the jump vector
78 The file @file{host-aout.c} is a special case. It is for a large set
79 of hosts that use ``more or less standard'' a.out files, and
80 for which cross-debugging is not interesting. It uses the
81 standard 32-bit a.out support routines, but determines the
82 file offsets and addresses of the text, data, and BSS
83 sections, the machine architecture and machine type, and the
84 entry point address, in a host-dependent manner. Once these
85 values have been determined, generic code is used to handle
88 When porting it to run on a new system, you must supply:
92 | HOST_MACHINE_ARCH (optional)
93 | HOST_MACHINE_MACHINE (optional)
94 | HOST_TEXT_START_ADDR
97 in the file @file{../include/sys/h-@var{XXX}.h} (for your host). These
98 values, plus the structures and macros defined in @file{a.out.h} on
99 your host system, will produce a BFD target that will access
100 ordinary a.out files on your host. To configure a new machine
101 to use @file{host-aout.c}, specify:
103 | TDEFAULTS = -DDEFAULT_VECTOR=host_aout_big_vec
104 | TDEPFILES= host-aout.o trad-core.o
106 in the @file{config/@var{XXX}.mt} file, and modify @file{configure.in}
108 @file{@var{XXX}.mt} file (by setting "<<bfd_target=XXX>>") when your
109 configuration is selected. */
112 * Any BFD with D_PAGED set is ZMAGIC, and vice versa.
113 Doesn't matter what the setting of WP_TEXT is on output, but it'll
115 * Any BFD with D_PAGED clear and WP_TEXT set is NMAGIC.
116 * Any BFD with both flags clear is OMAGIC.
117 (Just want to make these explicit, so the conditions tested in this
118 file make sense if you're more familiar with a.out than with BFD.) */
120 #define KEEPIT udata.i
124 #include "safe-ctype.h"
129 #include "aout/aout64.h"
130 #include "aout/stab_gnu.h"
138 The file @file{aoutx.h} provides for both the @emph{standard}
139 and @emph{extended} forms of a.out relocation records.
141 The standard records contain only an
142 address, a symbol index, and a type field. The extended records
143 (used on 29ks and sparcs) also have a full integer for an
146 #ifndef CTOR_TABLE_RELOC_HOWTO
147 #define CTOR_TABLE_RELOC_IDX 2
148 #define CTOR_TABLE_RELOC_HOWTO(BFD) \
149 ((obj_reloc_entry_size (BFD) == RELOC_EXT_SIZE \
150 ? howto_table_ext : howto_table_std) \
151 + CTOR_TABLE_RELOC_IDX)
154 #ifndef MY_swap_std_reloc_in
155 #define MY_swap_std_reloc_in NAME (aout, swap_std_reloc_in)
158 #ifndef MY_swap_ext_reloc_in
159 #define MY_swap_ext_reloc_in NAME (aout, swap_ext_reloc_in)
162 #ifndef MY_swap_std_reloc_out
163 #define MY_swap_std_reloc_out NAME (aout, swap_std_reloc_out)
166 #ifndef MY_swap_ext_reloc_out
167 #define MY_swap_ext_reloc_out NAME (aout, swap_ext_reloc_out)
170 #ifndef MY_final_link_relocate
171 #define MY_final_link_relocate _bfd_final_link_relocate
174 #ifndef MY_relocate_contents
175 #define MY_relocate_contents _bfd_relocate_contents
178 #define howto_table_ext NAME (aout, ext_howto_table)
179 #define howto_table_std NAME (aout, std_howto_table)
181 reloc_howto_type howto_table_ext[] =
183 /* Type rs size bsz pcrel bitpos ovrf sf name part_inpl readmask setmask pcdone. */
184 HOWTO (RELOC_8, 0, 0, 8, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield, 0, "8", FALSE, 0, 0x000000ff, FALSE),
185 HOWTO (RELOC_16, 0, 1, 16, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield, 0, "16", FALSE, 0, 0x0000ffff, FALSE),
186 HOWTO (RELOC_32, 0, 2, 32, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield, 0, "32", FALSE, 0, 0xffffffff, FALSE),
187 HOWTO (RELOC_DISP8, 0, 0, 8, TRUE, 0, complain_overflow_signed, 0, "DISP8", FALSE, 0, 0x000000ff, FALSE),
188 HOWTO (RELOC_DISP16, 0, 1, 16, TRUE, 0, complain_overflow_signed, 0, "DISP16", FALSE, 0, 0x0000ffff, FALSE),
189 HOWTO (RELOC_DISP32, 0, 2, 32, TRUE, 0, complain_overflow_signed, 0, "DISP32", FALSE, 0, 0xffffffff, FALSE),
190 HOWTO (RELOC_WDISP30, 2, 2, 30, TRUE, 0, complain_overflow_signed, 0, "WDISP30", FALSE, 0, 0x3fffffff, FALSE),
191 HOWTO (RELOC_WDISP22, 2, 2, 22, TRUE, 0, complain_overflow_signed, 0, "WDISP22", FALSE, 0, 0x003fffff, FALSE),
192 HOWTO (RELOC_HI22, 10, 2, 22, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield, 0, "HI22", FALSE, 0, 0x003fffff, FALSE),
193 HOWTO (RELOC_22, 0, 2, 22, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield, 0, "22", FALSE, 0, 0x003fffff, FALSE),
194 HOWTO (RELOC_13, 0, 2, 13, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield, 0, "13", FALSE, 0, 0x00001fff, FALSE),
195 HOWTO (RELOC_LO10, 0, 2, 10, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_dont, 0, "LO10", FALSE, 0, 0x000003ff, FALSE),
196 HOWTO (RELOC_SFA_BASE,0, 2, 32, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield, 0, "SFA_BASE", FALSE, 0, 0xffffffff, FALSE),
197 HOWTO (RELOC_SFA_OFF13,0, 2, 32, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield, 0, "SFA_OFF13", FALSE, 0, 0xffffffff, FALSE),
198 HOWTO (RELOC_BASE10, 0, 2, 10, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_dont, 0, "BASE10", FALSE, 0, 0x000003ff, FALSE),
199 HOWTO (RELOC_BASE13, 0, 2, 13, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_signed, 0, "BASE13", FALSE, 0, 0x00001fff, FALSE),
200 HOWTO (RELOC_BASE22, 10, 2, 22, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield, 0, "BASE22", FALSE, 0, 0x003fffff, FALSE),
201 HOWTO (RELOC_PC10, 0, 2, 10, TRUE, 0, complain_overflow_dont, 0, "PC10", FALSE, 0, 0x000003ff, TRUE),
202 HOWTO (RELOC_PC22, 10, 2, 22, TRUE, 0, complain_overflow_signed, 0, "PC22", FALSE, 0, 0x003fffff, TRUE),
203 HOWTO (RELOC_JMP_TBL, 2, 2, 30, TRUE, 0, complain_overflow_signed, 0, "JMP_TBL", FALSE, 0, 0x3fffffff, FALSE),
204 HOWTO (RELOC_SEGOFF16,0, 2, 0, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield, 0, "SEGOFF16", FALSE, 0, 0x00000000, FALSE),
205 HOWTO (RELOC_GLOB_DAT,0, 2, 0, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield, 0, "GLOB_DAT", FALSE, 0, 0x00000000, FALSE),
206 HOWTO (RELOC_JMP_SLOT,0, 2, 0, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield, 0, "JMP_SLOT", FALSE, 0, 0x00000000, FALSE),
207 HOWTO (RELOC_RELATIVE,0, 2, 0, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield, 0, "RELATIVE", FALSE, 0, 0x00000000, FALSE),
208 HOWTO (0, 0, 0, 0, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_dont, 0, "R_SPARC_NONE",FALSE, 0, 0x00000000, TRUE),
209 HOWTO (0, 0, 0, 0, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_dont, 0, "R_SPARC_NONE",FALSE, 0, 0x00000000, TRUE),
210 #define RELOC_SPARC_REV32 RELOC_WDISP19
211 HOWTO (RELOC_SPARC_REV32, 0, 2, 32, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_dont, 0,"R_SPARC_REV32",FALSE, 0, 0xffffffff, FALSE),
214 /* Convert standard reloc records to "arelent" format (incl byte swap). */
216 reloc_howto_type howto_table_std[] =
218 /* type rs size bsz pcrel bitpos ovrf sf name part_inpl readmask setmask pcdone. */
219 HOWTO ( 0, 0, 0, 8, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,0,"8", TRUE, 0x000000ff,0x000000ff, FALSE),
220 HOWTO ( 1, 0, 1, 16, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,0,"16", TRUE, 0x0000ffff,0x0000ffff, FALSE),
221 HOWTO ( 2, 0, 2, 32, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,0,"32", TRUE, 0xffffffff,0xffffffff, FALSE),
222 HOWTO ( 3, 0, 4, 64, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,0,"64", TRUE, 0xdeaddead,0xdeaddead, FALSE),
223 HOWTO ( 4, 0, 0, 8, TRUE, 0, complain_overflow_signed, 0,"DISP8", TRUE, 0x000000ff,0x000000ff, FALSE),
224 HOWTO ( 5, 0, 1, 16, TRUE, 0, complain_overflow_signed, 0,"DISP16", TRUE, 0x0000ffff,0x0000ffff, FALSE),
225 HOWTO ( 6, 0, 2, 32, TRUE, 0, complain_overflow_signed, 0,"DISP32", TRUE, 0xffffffff,0xffffffff, FALSE),
226 HOWTO ( 7, 0, 4, 64, TRUE, 0, complain_overflow_signed, 0,"DISP64", TRUE, 0xfeedface,0xfeedface, FALSE),
227 HOWTO ( 8, 0, 2, 0, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,0,"GOT_REL", FALSE, 0,0x00000000, FALSE),
228 HOWTO ( 9, 0, 1, 16, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,0,"BASE16", FALSE,0xffffffff,0xffffffff, FALSE),
229 HOWTO (10, 0, 2, 32, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,0,"BASE32", FALSE,0xffffffff,0xffffffff, FALSE),
235 HOWTO (16, 0, 2, 0, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,0,"JMP_TABLE", FALSE, 0,0x00000000, FALSE),
251 HOWTO (32, 0, 2, 0, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,0,"RELATIVE", FALSE, 0,0x00000000, FALSE),
259 HOWTO (40, 0, 2, 0, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,0,"BASEREL", FALSE, 0,0x00000000, FALSE),
262 #define TABLE_SIZE(TABLE) (sizeof (TABLE) / sizeof (TABLE[0]))
265 NAME (aout, reloc_type_lookup) (bfd *abfd, bfd_reloc_code_real_type code)
267 #define EXT(i, j) case i: return & howto_table_ext [j]
268 #define STD(i, j) case i: return & howto_table_std [j]
269 int ext = obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd) == RELOC_EXT_SIZE;
271 if (code == BFD_RELOC_CTOR)
272 switch (bfd_get_arch_info (abfd)->bits_per_address)
285 EXT (BFD_RELOC_8, 0);
286 EXT (BFD_RELOC_16, 1);
287 EXT (BFD_RELOC_32, 2);
288 EXT (BFD_RELOC_HI22, 8);
289 EXT (BFD_RELOC_LO10, 11);
290 EXT (BFD_RELOC_32_PCREL_S2, 6);
291 EXT (BFD_RELOC_SPARC_WDISP22, 7);
292 EXT (BFD_RELOC_SPARC13, 10);
293 EXT (BFD_RELOC_SPARC_GOT10, 14);
294 EXT (BFD_RELOC_SPARC_BASE13, 15);
295 EXT (BFD_RELOC_SPARC_GOT13, 15);
296 EXT (BFD_RELOC_SPARC_GOT22, 16);
297 EXT (BFD_RELOC_SPARC_PC10, 17);
298 EXT (BFD_RELOC_SPARC_PC22, 18);
299 EXT (BFD_RELOC_SPARC_WPLT30, 19);
300 EXT (BFD_RELOC_SPARC_REV32, 26);
308 STD (BFD_RELOC_8, 0);
309 STD (BFD_RELOC_16, 1);
310 STD (BFD_RELOC_32, 2);
311 STD (BFD_RELOC_8_PCREL, 4);
312 STD (BFD_RELOC_16_PCREL, 5);
313 STD (BFD_RELOC_32_PCREL, 6);
314 STD (BFD_RELOC_16_BASEREL, 9);
315 STD (BFD_RELOC_32_BASEREL, 10);
322 NAME (aout, reloc_name_lookup) (bfd *abfd, const char *r_name)
324 unsigned int i, size;
325 reloc_howto_type *howto_table;
327 if (obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd) == RELOC_EXT_SIZE)
329 howto_table = howto_table_ext;
330 size = sizeof (howto_table_ext) / sizeof (howto_table_ext[0]);
334 howto_table = howto_table_std;
335 size = sizeof (howto_table_std) / sizeof (howto_table_std[0]);
338 for (i = 0; i < size; i++)
339 if (howto_table[i].name != NULL
340 && strcasecmp (howto_table[i].name, r_name) == 0)
341 return &howto_table[i];
348 Internal entry points
351 @file{aoutx.h} exports several routines for accessing the
352 contents of an a.out file, which are gathered and exported in
353 turn by various format specific files (eg sunos.c).
358 aout_@var{size}_swap_exec_header_in
361 void aout_@var{size}_swap_exec_header_in,
363 struct external_exec *bytes,
364 struct internal_exec *execp);
367 Swap the information in an executable header @var{raw_bytes} taken
368 from a raw byte stream memory image into the internal exec header
369 structure @var{execp}.
372 #ifndef NAME_swap_exec_header_in
374 NAME (aout, swap_exec_header_in) (bfd *abfd,
375 struct external_exec *bytes,
376 struct internal_exec *execp)
378 /* The internal_exec structure has some fields that are unused in this
379 configuration (IE for i960), so ensure that all such uninitialized
380 fields are zero'd out. There are places where two of these structs
381 are memcmp'd, and thus the contents do matter. */
382 memset ((void *) execp, 0, sizeof (struct internal_exec));
383 /* Now fill in fields in the execp, from the bytes in the raw data. */
384 execp->a_info = H_GET_32 (abfd, bytes->e_info);
385 execp->a_text = GET_WORD (abfd, bytes->e_text);
386 execp->a_data = GET_WORD (abfd, bytes->e_data);
387 execp->a_bss = GET_WORD (abfd, bytes->e_bss);
388 execp->a_syms = GET_WORD (abfd, bytes->e_syms);
389 execp->a_entry = GET_WORD (abfd, bytes->e_entry);
390 execp->a_trsize = GET_WORD (abfd, bytes->e_trsize);
391 execp->a_drsize = GET_WORD (abfd, bytes->e_drsize);
393 #define NAME_swap_exec_header_in NAME (aout, swap_exec_header_in)
398 aout_@var{size}_swap_exec_header_out
401 void aout_@var{size}_swap_exec_header_out
403 struct internal_exec *execp,
404 struct external_exec *raw_bytes);
407 Swap the information in an internal exec header structure
408 @var{execp} into the buffer @var{raw_bytes} ready for writing to disk.
411 NAME (aout, swap_exec_header_out) (bfd *abfd,
412 struct internal_exec *execp,
413 struct external_exec *bytes)
415 /* Now fill in fields in the raw data, from the fields in the exec struct. */
416 H_PUT_32 (abfd, execp->a_info , bytes->e_info);
417 PUT_WORD (abfd, execp->a_text , bytes->e_text);
418 PUT_WORD (abfd, execp->a_data , bytes->e_data);
419 PUT_WORD (abfd, execp->a_bss , bytes->e_bss);
420 PUT_WORD (abfd, execp->a_syms , bytes->e_syms);
421 PUT_WORD (abfd, execp->a_entry , bytes->e_entry);
422 PUT_WORD (abfd, execp->a_trsize, bytes->e_trsize);
423 PUT_WORD (abfd, execp->a_drsize, bytes->e_drsize);
426 /* Make all the section for an a.out file. */
429 NAME (aout, make_sections) (bfd *abfd)
431 if (obj_textsec (abfd) == NULL && bfd_make_section (abfd, ".text") == NULL)
433 if (obj_datasec (abfd) == NULL && bfd_make_section (abfd, ".data") == NULL)
435 if (obj_bsssec (abfd) == NULL && bfd_make_section (abfd, ".bss") == NULL)
442 aout_@var{size}_some_aout_object_p
445 const bfd_target *aout_@var{size}_some_aout_object_p
447 struct internal_exec *execp,
448 const bfd_target *(*callback_to_real_object_p) (bfd *));
451 Some a.out variant thinks that the file open in @var{abfd}
452 checking is an a.out file. Do some more checking, and set up
453 for access if it really is. Call back to the calling
454 environment's "finish up" function just before returning, to
455 handle any last-minute setup.
459 NAME (aout, some_aout_object_p) (bfd *abfd,
460 struct internal_exec *execp,
461 const bfd_target *(*callback_to_real_object_p) (bfd *))
463 struct aout_data_struct *rawptr, *oldrawptr;
464 const bfd_target *result;
465 bfd_size_type amt = sizeof (* rawptr);
467 rawptr = bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
471 oldrawptr = abfd->tdata.aout_data;
472 abfd->tdata.aout_data = rawptr;
474 /* Copy the contents of the old tdata struct.
475 In particular, we want the subformat, since for hpux it was set in
476 hp300hpux.c:swap_exec_header_in and will be used in
477 hp300hpux.c:callback. */
478 if (oldrawptr != NULL)
479 *abfd->tdata.aout_data = *oldrawptr;
481 abfd->tdata.aout_data->a.hdr = &rawptr->e;
482 /* Copy in the internal_exec struct. */
483 *(abfd->tdata.aout_data->a.hdr) = *execp;
484 execp = abfd->tdata.aout_data->a.hdr;
486 /* Set the file flags. */
487 abfd->flags = BFD_NO_FLAGS;
488 if (execp->a_drsize || execp->a_trsize)
489 abfd->flags |= HAS_RELOC;
490 /* Setting of EXEC_P has been deferred to the bottom of this function. */
492 abfd->flags |= HAS_LINENO | HAS_DEBUG | HAS_SYMS | HAS_LOCALS;
493 if (N_DYNAMIC (*execp))
494 abfd->flags |= DYNAMIC;
496 if (N_MAGIC (*execp) == ZMAGIC)
498 abfd->flags |= D_PAGED | WP_TEXT;
499 adata (abfd).magic = z_magic;
501 else if (N_MAGIC (*execp) == QMAGIC)
503 abfd->flags |= D_PAGED | WP_TEXT;
504 adata (abfd).magic = z_magic;
505 adata (abfd).subformat = q_magic_format;
507 else if (N_MAGIC (*execp) == NMAGIC)
509 abfd->flags |= WP_TEXT;
510 adata (abfd).magic = n_magic;
512 else if (N_MAGIC (*execp) == OMAGIC
513 || N_MAGIC (*execp) == BMAGIC)
514 adata (abfd).magic = o_magic;
516 /* Should have been checked with N_BADMAG before this routine
520 bfd_get_start_address (abfd) = execp->a_entry;
522 obj_aout_symbols (abfd) = NULL;
523 bfd_get_symcount (abfd) = execp->a_syms / sizeof (struct external_nlist);
525 /* The default relocation entry size is that of traditional V7 Unix. */
526 obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd) = RELOC_STD_SIZE;
528 /* The default symbol entry size is that of traditional Unix. */
529 obj_symbol_entry_size (abfd) = EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE;
532 bfd_init_window (&obj_aout_sym_window (abfd));
533 bfd_init_window (&obj_aout_string_window (abfd));
535 obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) = NULL;
536 obj_aout_external_strings (abfd) = NULL;
537 obj_aout_sym_hashes (abfd) = NULL;
539 if (! NAME (aout, make_sections) (abfd))
542 obj_datasec (abfd)->size = execp->a_data;
543 obj_bsssec (abfd)->size = execp->a_bss;
545 obj_textsec (abfd)->flags =
546 (execp->a_trsize != 0
547 ? (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_CODE | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_RELOC)
548 : (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_CODE | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS));
549 obj_datasec (abfd)->flags =
550 (execp->a_drsize != 0
551 ? (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_DATA | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_RELOC)
552 : (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_DATA | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS));
553 obj_bsssec (abfd)->flags = SEC_ALLOC;
555 #ifdef THIS_IS_ONLY_DOCUMENTATION
556 /* The common code can't fill in these things because they depend
557 on either the start address of the text segment, the rounding
558 up of virtual addresses between segments, or the starting file
559 position of the text segment -- all of which varies among different
560 versions of a.out. */
562 /* Call back to the format-dependent code to fill in the rest of the
563 fields and do any further cleanup. Things that should be filled
564 in by the callback: */
566 struct exec *execp = exec_hdr (abfd);
568 obj_textsec (abfd)->size = N_TXTSIZE (*execp);
569 /* Data and bss are already filled in since they're so standard. */
571 /* The virtual memory addresses of the sections. */
572 obj_textsec (abfd)->vma = N_TXTADDR (*execp);
573 obj_datasec (abfd)->vma = N_DATADDR (*execp);
574 obj_bsssec (abfd)->vma = N_BSSADDR (*execp);
576 /* The file offsets of the sections. */
577 obj_textsec (abfd)->filepos = N_TXTOFF (*execp);
578 obj_datasec (abfd)->filepos = N_DATOFF (*execp);
580 /* The file offsets of the relocation info. */
581 obj_textsec (abfd)->rel_filepos = N_TRELOFF (*execp);
582 obj_datasec (abfd)->rel_filepos = N_DRELOFF (*execp);
584 /* The file offsets of the string table and symbol table. */
585 obj_str_filepos (abfd) = N_STROFF (*execp);
586 obj_sym_filepos (abfd) = N_SYMOFF (*execp);
588 /* Determine the architecture and machine type of the object file. */
589 switch (N_MACHTYPE (*exec_hdr (abfd)))
592 abfd->obj_arch = bfd_arch_obscure;
596 adata (abfd)->page_size = TARGET_PAGE_SIZE;
597 adata (abfd)->segment_size = SEGMENT_SIZE;
598 adata (abfd)->exec_bytes_size = EXEC_BYTES_SIZE;
602 /* The architecture is encoded in various ways in various a.out variants,
603 or is not encoded at all in some of them. The relocation size depends
604 on the architecture and the a.out variant. Finally, the return value
605 is the bfd_target vector in use. If an error occurs, return zero and
606 set bfd_error to the appropriate error code.
608 Formats such as b.out, which have additional fields in the a.out
609 header, should cope with them in this callback as well. */
610 #endif /* DOCUMENTATION */
612 result = (*callback_to_real_object_p) (abfd);
614 /* Now that the segment addresses have been worked out, take a better
615 guess at whether the file is executable. If the entry point
616 is within the text segment, assume it is. (This makes files
617 executable even if their entry point address is 0, as long as
618 their text starts at zero.).
620 This test had to be changed to deal with systems where the text segment
621 runs at a different location than the default. The problem is that the
622 entry address can appear to be outside the text segment, thus causing an
623 erroneous conclusion that the file isn't executable.
625 To fix this, we now accept any non-zero entry point as an indication of
626 executability. This will work most of the time, since only the linker
627 sets the entry point, and that is likely to be non-zero for most systems. */
629 if (execp->a_entry != 0
630 || (execp->a_entry >= obj_textsec (abfd)->vma
631 && execp->a_entry < (obj_textsec (abfd)->vma
632 + obj_textsec (abfd)->size)))
633 abfd->flags |= EXEC_P;
637 struct stat stat_buf;
639 /* The original heuristic doesn't work in some important cases.
640 The a.out file has no information about the text start
641 address. For files (like kernels) linked to non-standard
642 addresses (ld -Ttext nnn) the entry point may not be between
643 the default text start (obj_textsec(abfd)->vma) and
644 (obj_textsec(abfd)->vma) + text size. This is not just a mach
645 issue. Many kernels are loaded at non standard addresses. */
646 if (abfd->iostream != NULL
647 && (abfd->flags & BFD_IN_MEMORY) == 0
648 && (fstat (fileno ((FILE *) (abfd->iostream)), &stat_buf) == 0)
649 && ((stat_buf.st_mode & 0111) != 0))
650 abfd->flags |= EXEC_P;
652 #endif /* STAT_FOR_EXEC */
658 bfd_release (abfd, rawptr);
659 abfd->tdata.aout_data = oldrawptr;
665 aout_@var{size}_mkobject
668 bfd_boolean aout_@var{size}_mkobject, (bfd *abfd);
671 Initialize BFD @var{abfd} for use with a.out files.
675 NAME (aout, mkobject) (bfd *abfd)
677 struct aout_data_struct *rawptr;
678 bfd_size_type amt = sizeof (* rawptr);
680 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_system_call);
682 rawptr = bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
686 abfd->tdata.aout_data = rawptr;
687 exec_hdr (abfd) = &(rawptr->e);
689 obj_textsec (abfd) = NULL;
690 obj_datasec (abfd) = NULL;
691 obj_bsssec (abfd) = NULL;
698 aout_@var{size}_machine_type
701 enum machine_type aout_@var{size}_machine_type
702 (enum bfd_architecture arch,
703 unsigned long machine,
704 bfd_boolean *unknown);
707 Keep track of machine architecture and machine type for
708 a.out's. Return the <<machine_type>> for a particular
709 architecture and machine, or <<M_UNKNOWN>> if that exact architecture
710 and machine can't be represented in a.out format.
712 If the architecture is understood, machine type 0 (default)
713 is always understood.
717 NAME (aout, machine_type) (enum bfd_architecture arch,
718 unsigned long machine,
719 bfd_boolean *unknown)
721 enum machine_type arch_flags;
723 arch_flags = M_UNKNOWN;
730 || machine == bfd_mach_sparc
731 || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_sparclite
732 || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_sparclite_le
733 || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_v8plus
734 || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_v8plusa
735 || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_v8plusb
736 || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_v9
737 || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_v9a
738 || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_v9b)
739 arch_flags = M_SPARC;
740 else if (machine == bfd_mach_sparc_sparclet)
741 arch_flags = M_SPARCLET;
747 case 0: arch_flags = M_68010; break;
748 case bfd_mach_m68000: arch_flags = M_UNKNOWN; *unknown = FALSE; break;
749 case bfd_mach_m68010: arch_flags = M_68010; break;
750 case bfd_mach_m68020: arch_flags = M_68020; break;
751 default: arch_flags = M_UNKNOWN; break;
757 || machine == bfd_mach_i386_i386
758 || machine == bfd_mach_i386_i386_intel_syntax)
771 case bfd_mach_mips3000:
772 case bfd_mach_mips3900:
773 arch_flags = M_MIPS1;
775 case bfd_mach_mips6000:
776 arch_flags = M_MIPS2;
778 case bfd_mach_mips4000:
779 case bfd_mach_mips4010:
780 case bfd_mach_mips4100:
781 case bfd_mach_mips4300:
782 case bfd_mach_mips4400:
783 case bfd_mach_mips4600:
784 case bfd_mach_mips4650:
785 case bfd_mach_mips8000:
786 case bfd_mach_mips9000:
787 case bfd_mach_mips10000:
788 case bfd_mach_mips12000:
789 case bfd_mach_mips14000:
790 case bfd_mach_mips16000:
791 case bfd_mach_mips16:
792 case bfd_mach_mipsisa32:
793 case bfd_mach_mipsisa32r2:
795 case bfd_mach_mipsisa64:
796 case bfd_mach_mipsisa64r2:
797 case bfd_mach_mips_sb1:
798 /* FIXME: These should be MIPS3, MIPS4, MIPS16, MIPS32, etc. */
799 arch_flags = M_MIPS2;
802 arch_flags = M_UNKNOWN;
810 case 0: arch_flags = M_NS32532; break;
811 case 32032: arch_flags = M_NS32032; break;
812 case 32532: arch_flags = M_NS32532; break;
813 default: arch_flags = M_UNKNOWN; break;
822 if (machine == 0 || machine == 255)
831 arch_flags = M_UNKNOWN;
834 if (arch_flags != M_UNKNOWN)
842 aout_@var{size}_set_arch_mach
845 bfd_boolean aout_@var{size}_set_arch_mach,
847 enum bfd_architecture arch,
848 unsigned long machine);
851 Set the architecture and the machine of the BFD @var{abfd} to the
852 values @var{arch} and @var{machine}. Verify that @var{abfd}'s format
853 can support the architecture required.
857 NAME (aout, set_arch_mach) (bfd *abfd,
858 enum bfd_architecture arch,
859 unsigned long machine)
861 if (! bfd_default_set_arch_mach (abfd, arch, machine))
864 if (arch != bfd_arch_unknown)
868 NAME (aout, machine_type) (arch, machine, &unknown);
873 /* Determine the size of a relocation entry. */
878 obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd) = RELOC_EXT_SIZE;
881 obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd) = RELOC_STD_SIZE;
885 return (*aout_backend_info (abfd)->set_sizes) (abfd);
889 adjust_o_magic (bfd *abfd, struct internal_exec *execp)
891 file_ptr pos = adata (abfd).exec_bytes_size;
896 obj_textsec (abfd)->filepos = pos;
897 if (!obj_textsec (abfd)->user_set_vma)
898 obj_textsec (abfd)->vma = vma;
900 vma = obj_textsec (abfd)->vma;
902 pos += obj_textsec (abfd)->size;
903 vma += obj_textsec (abfd)->size;
906 if (!obj_datasec (abfd)->user_set_vma)
908 obj_textsec (abfd)->size += pad;
911 obj_datasec (abfd)->vma = vma;
914 vma = obj_datasec (abfd)->vma;
915 obj_datasec (abfd)->filepos = pos;
916 pos += obj_datasec (abfd)->size;
917 vma += obj_datasec (abfd)->size;
920 if (!obj_bsssec (abfd)->user_set_vma)
922 obj_datasec (abfd)->size += pad;
925 obj_bsssec (abfd)->vma = vma;
929 /* The VMA of the .bss section is set by the VMA of the
930 .data section plus the size of the .data section. We may
931 need to add padding bytes to make this true. */
932 pad = obj_bsssec (abfd)->vma - vma;
935 obj_datasec (abfd)->size += pad;
939 obj_bsssec (abfd)->filepos = pos;
941 /* Fix up the exec header. */
942 execp->a_text = obj_textsec (abfd)->size;
943 execp->a_data = obj_datasec (abfd)->size;
944 execp->a_bss = obj_bsssec (abfd)->size;
945 N_SET_MAGIC (*execp, OMAGIC);
949 adjust_z_magic (bfd *abfd, struct internal_exec *execp)
951 bfd_size_type data_pad, text_pad;
953 const struct aout_backend_data *abdp;
954 /* TRUE if text includes exec header. */
957 abdp = aout_backend_info (abfd);
961 && (abdp->text_includes_header
962 || obj_aout_subformat (abfd) == q_magic_format));
963 obj_textsec (abfd)->filepos = (ztih
964 ? adata (abfd).exec_bytes_size
965 : adata (abfd).zmagic_disk_block_size);
966 if (! obj_textsec (abfd)->user_set_vma)
968 /* ?? Do we really need to check for relocs here? */
969 obj_textsec (abfd)->vma = ((abfd->flags & HAS_RELOC)
972 ? (abdp->default_text_vma
973 + adata (abfd).exec_bytes_size)
974 : abdp->default_text_vma));
979 /* The .text section is being loaded at an unusual address. We
980 may need to pad it such that the .data section starts at a page
983 text_pad = ((obj_textsec (abfd)->filepos - obj_textsec (abfd)->vma)
984 & (adata (abfd).page_size - 1));
986 text_pad = ((- obj_textsec (abfd)->vma)
987 & (adata (abfd).page_size - 1));
990 /* Find start of data. */
993 text_end = obj_textsec (abfd)->filepos + obj_textsec (abfd)->size;
994 text_pad += BFD_ALIGN (text_end, adata (abfd).page_size) - text_end;
998 /* Note that if page_size == zmagic_disk_block_size, then
999 filepos == page_size, and this case is the same as the ztih
1001 text_end = obj_textsec (abfd)->size;
1002 text_pad += BFD_ALIGN (text_end, adata (abfd).page_size) - text_end;
1003 text_end += obj_textsec (abfd)->filepos;
1005 obj_textsec (abfd)->size += text_pad;
1006 text_end += text_pad;
1009 if (!obj_datasec (abfd)->user_set_vma)
1012 vma = obj_textsec (abfd)->vma + obj_textsec (abfd)->size;
1013 obj_datasec (abfd)->vma = BFD_ALIGN (vma, adata (abfd).segment_size);
1015 if (abdp && abdp->zmagic_mapped_contiguous)
1017 asection * text = obj_textsec (abfd);
1018 asection * data = obj_datasec (abfd);
1020 text_pad = data->vma - (text->vma + text->size);
1021 /* Only pad the text section if the data
1022 section is going to be placed after it. */
1024 text->size += text_pad;
1026 obj_datasec (abfd)->filepos = (obj_textsec (abfd)->filepos
1027 + obj_textsec (abfd)->size);
1029 /* Fix up exec header while we're at it. */
1030 execp->a_text = obj_textsec (abfd)->size;
1031 if (ztih && (!abdp || (abdp && !abdp->exec_header_not_counted)))
1032 execp->a_text += adata (abfd).exec_bytes_size;
1033 if (obj_aout_subformat (abfd) == q_magic_format)
1034 N_SET_MAGIC (*execp, QMAGIC);
1036 N_SET_MAGIC (*execp, ZMAGIC);
1038 /* Spec says data section should be rounded up to page boundary. */
1039 obj_datasec (abfd)->size
1040 = align_power (obj_datasec (abfd)->size,
1041 obj_bsssec (abfd)->alignment_power);
1042 execp->a_data = BFD_ALIGN (obj_datasec (abfd)->size,
1043 adata (abfd).page_size);
1044 data_pad = execp->a_data - obj_datasec (abfd)->size;
1047 if (!obj_bsssec (abfd)->user_set_vma)
1048 obj_bsssec (abfd)->vma = (obj_datasec (abfd)->vma
1049 + obj_datasec (abfd)->size);
1050 /* If the BSS immediately follows the data section and extra space
1051 in the page is left after the data section, fudge data
1052 in the header so that the bss section looks smaller by that
1053 amount. We'll start the bss section there, and lie to the OS.
1054 (Note that a linker script, as well as the above assignment,
1055 could have explicitly set the BSS vma to immediately follow
1056 the data section.) */
1057 if (align_power (obj_bsssec (abfd)->vma, obj_bsssec (abfd)->alignment_power)
1058 == obj_datasec (abfd)->vma + obj_datasec (abfd)->size)
1059 execp->a_bss = (data_pad > obj_bsssec (abfd)->size
1060 ? 0 : obj_bsssec (abfd)->size - data_pad);
1062 execp->a_bss = obj_bsssec (abfd)->size;
1066 adjust_n_magic (bfd *abfd, struct internal_exec *execp)
1068 file_ptr pos = adata (abfd).exec_bytes_size;
1073 obj_textsec (abfd)->filepos = pos;
1074 if (!obj_textsec (abfd)->user_set_vma)
1075 obj_textsec (abfd)->vma = vma;
1077 vma = obj_textsec (abfd)->vma;
1078 pos += obj_textsec (abfd)->size;
1079 vma += obj_textsec (abfd)->size;
1082 obj_datasec (abfd)->filepos = pos;
1083 if (!obj_datasec (abfd)->user_set_vma)
1084 obj_datasec (abfd)->vma = BFD_ALIGN (vma, adata (abfd).segment_size);
1085 vma = obj_datasec (abfd)->vma;
1087 /* Since BSS follows data immediately, see if it needs alignment. */
1088 vma += obj_datasec (abfd)->size;
1089 pad = align_power (vma, obj_bsssec (abfd)->alignment_power) - vma;
1090 obj_datasec (abfd)->size += pad;
1091 pos += obj_datasec (abfd)->size;
1094 if (!obj_bsssec (abfd)->user_set_vma)
1095 obj_bsssec (abfd)->vma = vma;
1097 vma = obj_bsssec (abfd)->vma;
1099 /* Fix up exec header. */
1100 execp->a_text = obj_textsec (abfd)->size;
1101 execp->a_data = obj_datasec (abfd)->size;
1102 execp->a_bss = obj_bsssec (abfd)->size;
1103 N_SET_MAGIC (*execp, NMAGIC);
1107 NAME (aout, adjust_sizes_and_vmas) (bfd *abfd,
1108 bfd_size_type *text_size,
1109 file_ptr *text_end ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1111 struct internal_exec *execp = exec_hdr (abfd);
1113 if (! NAME (aout, make_sections) (abfd))
1116 if (adata (abfd).magic != undecided_magic)
1119 obj_textsec (abfd)->size =
1120 align_power (obj_textsec (abfd)->size,
1121 obj_textsec (abfd)->alignment_power);
1123 *text_size = obj_textsec (abfd)->size;
1124 /* Rule (heuristic) for when to pad to a new page. Note that there
1125 are (at least) two ways demand-paged (ZMAGIC) files have been
1126 handled. Most Berkeley-based systems start the text segment at
1127 (TARGET_PAGE_SIZE). However, newer versions of SUNOS start the text
1128 segment right after the exec header; the latter is counted in the
1129 text segment size, and is paged in by the kernel with the rest of
1132 /* This perhaps isn't the right way to do this, but made it simpler for me
1133 to understand enough to implement it. Better would probably be to go
1134 right from BFD flags to alignment/positioning characteristics. But the
1135 old code was sloppy enough about handling the flags, and had enough
1136 other magic, that it was a little hard for me to understand. I think
1137 I understand it better now, but I haven't time to do the cleanup this
1140 if (abfd->flags & D_PAGED)
1141 /* Whether or not WP_TEXT is set -- let D_PAGED override. */
1142 adata (abfd).magic = z_magic;
1143 else if (abfd->flags & WP_TEXT)
1144 adata (abfd).magic = n_magic;
1146 adata (abfd).magic = o_magic;
1148 #ifdef BFD_AOUT_DEBUG /* requires gcc2 */
1150 fprintf (stderr, "%s text=<%x,%x,%x> data=<%x,%x,%x> bss=<%x,%x,%x>\n",
1152 switch (adata (abfd).magic)
1154 case n_magic: str = "NMAGIC"; break;
1155 case o_magic: str = "OMAGIC"; break;
1156 case z_magic: str = "ZMAGIC"; break;
1161 obj_textsec (abfd)->vma, obj_textsec (abfd)->size,
1162 obj_textsec (abfd)->alignment_power,
1163 obj_datasec (abfd)->vma, obj_datasec (abfd)->size,
1164 obj_datasec (abfd)->alignment_power,
1165 obj_bsssec (abfd)->vma, obj_bsssec (abfd)->size,
1166 obj_bsssec (abfd)->alignment_power);
1170 switch (adata (abfd).magic)
1173 adjust_o_magic (abfd, execp);
1176 adjust_z_magic (abfd, execp);
1179 adjust_n_magic (abfd, execp);
1185 #ifdef BFD_AOUT_DEBUG
1186 fprintf (stderr, " text=<%x,%x,%x> data=<%x,%x,%x> bss=<%x,%x>\n",
1187 obj_textsec (abfd)->vma, obj_textsec (abfd)->size,
1188 obj_textsec (abfd)->filepos,
1189 obj_datasec (abfd)->vma, obj_datasec (abfd)->size,
1190 obj_datasec (abfd)->filepos,
1191 obj_bsssec (abfd)->vma, obj_bsssec (abfd)->size);
1199 aout_@var{size}_new_section_hook
1202 bfd_boolean aout_@var{size}_new_section_hook,
1207 Called by the BFD in response to a @code{bfd_make_section}
1211 NAME (aout, new_section_hook) (bfd *abfd, asection *newsect)
1213 /* Align to double at least. */
1214 newsect->alignment_power = bfd_get_arch_info (abfd)->section_align_power;
1216 if (bfd_get_format (abfd) == bfd_object)
1218 if (obj_textsec (abfd) == NULL && !strcmp (newsect->name, ".text"))
1220 obj_textsec (abfd)= newsect;
1221 newsect->target_index = N_TEXT;
1223 else if (obj_datasec (abfd) == NULL && !strcmp (newsect->name, ".data"))
1225 obj_datasec (abfd) = newsect;
1226 newsect->target_index = N_DATA;
1228 else if (obj_bsssec (abfd) == NULL && !strcmp (newsect->name, ".bss"))
1230 obj_bsssec (abfd) = newsect;
1231 newsect->target_index = N_BSS;
1235 /* We allow more than three sections internally. */
1236 return _bfd_generic_new_section_hook (abfd, newsect);
1240 NAME (aout, set_section_contents) (bfd *abfd,
1242 const void * location,
1244 bfd_size_type count)
1247 bfd_size_type text_size;
1249 if (! abfd->output_has_begun)
1251 if (! NAME (aout, adjust_sizes_and_vmas) (abfd, &text_size, &text_end))
1255 if (section == obj_bsssec (abfd))
1257 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_contents);
1261 if (section != obj_textsec (abfd)
1262 && section != obj_datasec (abfd))
1264 if (aout_section_merge_with_text_p (abfd, section))
1265 section->filepos = obj_textsec (abfd)->filepos +
1266 (section->vma - obj_textsec (abfd)->vma);
1269 (*_bfd_error_handler)
1270 (_("%s: can not represent section `%s' in a.out object file format"),
1271 bfd_get_filename (abfd), bfd_get_section_name (abfd, section));
1272 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_nonrepresentable_section);
1279 if (bfd_seek (abfd, section->filepos + offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
1280 || bfd_bwrite (location, count, abfd) != count)
1287 /* Read the external symbols from an a.out file. */
1290 aout_get_external_symbols (bfd *abfd)
1292 if (obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) == NULL)
1294 bfd_size_type count;
1295 struct external_nlist *syms;
1298 count = exec_hdr (abfd)->a_syms / EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE;
1300 return TRUE; /* Nothing to do. */
1303 if (! bfd_get_file_window (abfd, obj_sym_filepos (abfd),
1304 exec_hdr (abfd)->a_syms,
1305 &obj_aout_sym_window (abfd), TRUE))
1307 syms = (struct external_nlist *) obj_aout_sym_window (abfd).data;
1309 /* We allocate using malloc to make the values easy to free
1310 later on. If we put them on the objalloc it might not be
1311 possible to free them. */
1312 syms = bfd_malloc (count * EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE);
1316 amt = exec_hdr (abfd)->a_syms;
1317 if (bfd_seek (abfd, obj_sym_filepos (abfd), SEEK_SET) != 0
1318 || bfd_bread (syms, amt, abfd) != amt)
1325 obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) = syms;
1326 obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd) = count;
1329 if (obj_aout_external_strings (abfd) == NULL
1330 && exec_hdr (abfd)->a_syms != 0)
1332 unsigned char string_chars[BYTES_IN_WORD];
1333 bfd_size_type stringsize;
1335 bfd_size_type amt = BYTES_IN_WORD;
1337 /* Get the size of the strings. */
1338 if (bfd_seek (abfd, obj_str_filepos (abfd), SEEK_SET) != 0
1339 || bfd_bread ((void *) string_chars, amt, abfd) != amt)
1341 stringsize = GET_WORD (abfd, string_chars);
1344 if (! bfd_get_file_window (abfd, obj_str_filepos (abfd), stringsize,
1345 &obj_aout_string_window (abfd), TRUE))
1347 strings = (char *) obj_aout_string_window (abfd).data;
1349 strings = bfd_malloc (stringsize + 1);
1350 if (strings == NULL)
1353 /* Skip space for the string count in the buffer for convenience
1354 when using indexes. */
1355 amt = stringsize - BYTES_IN_WORD;
1356 if (bfd_bread (strings + BYTES_IN_WORD, amt, abfd) != amt)
1363 /* Ensure that a zero index yields an empty string. */
1366 strings[stringsize - 1] = 0;
1368 obj_aout_external_strings (abfd) = strings;
1369 obj_aout_external_string_size (abfd) = stringsize;
1375 /* Translate an a.out symbol into a BFD symbol. The desc, other, type
1376 and symbol->value fields of CACHE_PTR will be set from the a.out
1377 nlist structure. This function is responsible for setting
1378 symbol->flags and symbol->section, and adjusting symbol->value. */
1381 translate_from_native_sym_flags (bfd *abfd, aout_symbol_type *cache_ptr)
1385 if ((cache_ptr->type & N_STAB) != 0
1386 || cache_ptr->type == N_FN)
1390 /* This is a debugging symbol. */
1391 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = BSF_DEBUGGING;
1393 /* Work out the symbol section. */
1394 switch (cache_ptr->type & N_TYPE)
1398 sec = obj_textsec (abfd);
1401 sec = obj_datasec (abfd);
1404 sec = obj_bsssec (abfd);
1408 sec = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
1412 cache_ptr->symbol.section = sec;
1413 cache_ptr->symbol.value -= sec->vma;
1418 /* Get the default visibility. This does not apply to all types, so
1419 we just hold it in a local variable to use if wanted. */
1420 if ((cache_ptr->type & N_EXT) == 0)
1421 visible = BSF_LOCAL;
1423 visible = BSF_GLOBAL;
1425 switch (cache_ptr->type)
1428 case N_ABS: case N_ABS | N_EXT:
1429 cache_ptr->symbol.section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
1430 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = visible;
1433 case N_UNDF | N_EXT:
1434 if (cache_ptr->symbol.value != 0)
1436 /* This is a common symbol. */
1437 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = BSF_GLOBAL;
1438 cache_ptr->symbol.section = bfd_com_section_ptr;
1442 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = 0;
1443 cache_ptr->symbol.section = bfd_und_section_ptr;
1447 case N_TEXT: case N_TEXT | N_EXT:
1448 cache_ptr->symbol.section = obj_textsec (abfd);
1449 cache_ptr->symbol.value -= cache_ptr->symbol.section->vma;
1450 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = visible;
1453 /* N_SETV symbols used to represent set vectors placed in the
1454 data section. They are no longer generated. Theoretically,
1455 it was possible to extract the entries and combine them with
1456 new ones, although I don't know if that was ever actually
1457 done. Unless that feature is restored, treat them as data
1459 case N_SETV: case N_SETV | N_EXT:
1460 case N_DATA: case N_DATA | N_EXT:
1461 cache_ptr->symbol.section = obj_datasec (abfd);
1462 cache_ptr->symbol.value -= cache_ptr->symbol.section->vma;
1463 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = visible;
1466 case N_BSS: case N_BSS | N_EXT:
1467 cache_ptr->symbol.section = obj_bsssec (abfd);
1468 cache_ptr->symbol.value -= cache_ptr->symbol.section->vma;
1469 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = visible;
1472 case N_SETA: case N_SETA | N_EXT:
1473 case N_SETT: case N_SETT | N_EXT:
1474 case N_SETD: case N_SETD | N_EXT:
1475 case N_SETB: case N_SETB | N_EXT:
1477 /* This code is no longer needed. It used to be used to make
1478 the linker handle set symbols, but they are now handled in
1479 the add_symbols routine instead. */
1480 switch (cache_ptr->type & N_TYPE)
1483 cache_ptr->symbol.section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
1486 cache_ptr->symbol.section = obj_textsec (abfd);
1489 cache_ptr->symbol.section = obj_datasec (abfd);
1492 cache_ptr->symbol.section = obj_bsssec (abfd);
1496 cache_ptr->symbol.flags |= BSF_CONSTRUCTOR;
1501 /* This symbol is the text of a warning message. The next
1502 symbol is the symbol to associate the warning with. If a
1503 reference is made to that symbol, a warning is issued. */
1504 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = BSF_DEBUGGING | BSF_WARNING;
1505 cache_ptr->symbol.section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
1508 case N_INDR: case N_INDR | N_EXT:
1509 /* An indirect symbol. This consists of two symbols in a row.
1510 The first symbol is the name of the indirection. The second
1511 symbol is the name of the target. A reference to the first
1512 symbol becomes a reference to the second. */
1513 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = BSF_DEBUGGING | BSF_INDIRECT | visible;
1514 cache_ptr->symbol.section = bfd_ind_section_ptr;
1518 cache_ptr->symbol.section = bfd_und_section_ptr;
1519 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = BSF_WEAK;
1523 cache_ptr->symbol.section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
1524 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = BSF_WEAK;
1528 cache_ptr->symbol.section = obj_textsec (abfd);
1529 cache_ptr->symbol.value -= cache_ptr->symbol.section->vma;
1530 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = BSF_WEAK;
1534 cache_ptr->symbol.section = obj_datasec (abfd);
1535 cache_ptr->symbol.value -= cache_ptr->symbol.section->vma;
1536 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = BSF_WEAK;
1540 cache_ptr->symbol.section = obj_bsssec (abfd);
1541 cache_ptr->symbol.value -= cache_ptr->symbol.section->vma;
1542 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = BSF_WEAK;
1549 /* Set the fields of SYM_POINTER according to CACHE_PTR. */
1552 translate_to_native_sym_flags (bfd *abfd,
1554 struct external_nlist *sym_pointer)
1556 bfd_vma value = cache_ptr->value;
1560 /* Mask out any existing type bits in case copying from one section
1562 sym_pointer->e_type[0] &= ~N_TYPE;
1564 sec = bfd_get_section (cache_ptr);
1569 /* This case occurs, e.g., for the *DEBUG* section of a COFF
1571 (*_bfd_error_handler)
1572 (_("%s: can not represent section for symbol `%s' in a.out object file format"),
1573 bfd_get_filename (abfd),
1574 cache_ptr->name != NULL ? cache_ptr->name : _("*unknown*"));
1575 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_nonrepresentable_section);
1579 if (sec->output_section != NULL)
1581 off = sec->output_offset;
1582 sec = sec->output_section;
1585 if (bfd_is_abs_section (sec))
1586 sym_pointer->e_type[0] |= N_ABS;
1587 else if (sec == obj_textsec (abfd))
1588 sym_pointer->e_type[0] |= N_TEXT;
1589 else if (sec == obj_datasec (abfd))
1590 sym_pointer->e_type[0] |= N_DATA;
1591 else if (sec == obj_bsssec (abfd))
1592 sym_pointer->e_type[0] |= N_BSS;
1593 else if (bfd_is_und_section (sec))
1594 sym_pointer->e_type[0] = N_UNDF | N_EXT;
1595 else if (bfd_is_ind_section (sec))
1596 sym_pointer->e_type[0] = N_INDR;
1597 else if (bfd_is_com_section (sec))
1598 sym_pointer->e_type[0] = N_UNDF | N_EXT;
1601 if (aout_section_merge_with_text_p (abfd, sec))
1602 sym_pointer->e_type[0] |= N_TEXT;
1605 (*_bfd_error_handler)
1606 (_("%s: can not represent section `%s' in a.out object file format"),
1607 bfd_get_filename (abfd), bfd_get_section_name (abfd, sec));
1608 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_nonrepresentable_section);
1613 /* Turn the symbol from section relative to absolute again. */
1614 value += sec->vma + off;
1616 if ((cache_ptr->flags & BSF_WARNING) != 0)
1617 sym_pointer->e_type[0] = N_WARNING;
1619 if ((cache_ptr->flags & BSF_DEBUGGING) != 0)
1620 sym_pointer->e_type[0] = ((aout_symbol_type *) cache_ptr)->type;
1621 else if ((cache_ptr->flags & BSF_GLOBAL) != 0)
1622 sym_pointer->e_type[0] |= N_EXT;
1623 else if ((cache_ptr->flags & BSF_LOCAL) != 0)
1624 sym_pointer->e_type[0] &= ~N_EXT;
1626 if ((cache_ptr->flags & BSF_CONSTRUCTOR) != 0)
1628 int type = ((aout_symbol_type *) cache_ptr)->type;
1632 case N_ABS: type = N_SETA; break;
1633 case N_TEXT: type = N_SETT; break;
1634 case N_DATA: type = N_SETD; break;
1635 case N_BSS: type = N_SETB; break;
1637 sym_pointer->e_type[0] = type;
1640 if ((cache_ptr->flags & BSF_WEAK) != 0)
1644 switch (sym_pointer->e_type[0] & N_TYPE)
1647 case N_ABS: type = N_WEAKA; break;
1648 case N_TEXT: type = N_WEAKT; break;
1649 case N_DATA: type = N_WEAKD; break;
1650 case N_BSS: type = N_WEAKB; break;
1651 case N_UNDF: type = N_WEAKU; break;
1653 sym_pointer->e_type[0] = type;
1656 PUT_WORD (abfd, value, sym_pointer->e_value);
1661 /* Native-level interface to symbols. */
1664 NAME (aout, make_empty_symbol) (bfd *abfd)
1666 bfd_size_type amt = sizeof (aout_symbol_type);
1668 aout_symbol_type *new = bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
1671 new->symbol.the_bfd = abfd;
1673 return &new->symbol;
1676 /* Translate a set of internal symbols into external symbols. */
1679 NAME (aout, translate_symbol_table) (bfd *abfd,
1680 aout_symbol_type *in,
1681 struct external_nlist *ext,
1682 bfd_size_type count,
1684 bfd_size_type strsize,
1685 bfd_boolean dynamic)
1687 struct external_nlist *ext_end;
1689 ext_end = ext + count;
1690 for (; ext < ext_end; ext++, in++)
1694 x = GET_WORD (abfd, ext->e_strx);
1695 in->symbol.the_bfd = abfd;
1697 /* For the normal symbols, the zero index points at the number
1698 of bytes in the string table but is to be interpreted as the
1699 null string. For the dynamic symbols, the number of bytes in
1700 the string table is stored in the __DYNAMIC structure and the
1701 zero index points at an actual string. */
1702 if (x == 0 && ! dynamic)
1703 in->symbol.name = "";
1704 else if (x < strsize)
1705 in->symbol.name = str + x;
1709 in->symbol.value = GET_SWORD (abfd, ext->e_value);
1710 in->desc = H_GET_16 (abfd, ext->e_desc);
1711 in->other = H_GET_8 (abfd, ext->e_other);
1712 in->type = H_GET_8 (abfd, ext->e_type);
1713 in->symbol.udata.p = NULL;
1715 if (! translate_from_native_sym_flags (abfd, in))
1719 in->symbol.flags |= BSF_DYNAMIC;
1725 /* We read the symbols into a buffer, which is discarded when this
1726 function exits. We read the strings into a buffer large enough to
1727 hold them all plus all the cached symbol entries. */
1730 NAME (aout, slurp_symbol_table) (bfd *abfd)
1732 struct external_nlist *old_external_syms;
1733 aout_symbol_type *cached;
1734 bfd_size_type cached_size;
1736 /* If there's no work to be done, don't do any. */
1737 if (obj_aout_symbols (abfd) != NULL)
1740 old_external_syms = obj_aout_external_syms (abfd);
1742 if (! aout_get_external_symbols (abfd))
1745 cached_size = obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd);
1746 if (cached_size == 0)
1747 return TRUE; /* Nothing to do. */
1749 cached_size *= sizeof (aout_symbol_type);
1750 cached = bfd_zmalloc (cached_size);
1754 /* Convert from external symbol information to internal. */
1755 if (! (NAME (aout, translate_symbol_table)
1757 obj_aout_external_syms (abfd),
1758 obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd),
1759 obj_aout_external_strings (abfd),
1760 obj_aout_external_string_size (abfd),
1767 bfd_get_symcount (abfd) = obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd);
1769 obj_aout_symbols (abfd) = cached;
1771 /* It is very likely that anybody who calls this function will not
1772 want the external symbol information, so if it was allocated
1773 because of our call to aout_get_external_symbols, we free it up
1774 right away to save space. */
1775 if (old_external_syms == NULL
1776 && obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) != NULL)
1779 bfd_free_window (&obj_aout_sym_window (abfd));
1781 free (obj_aout_external_syms (abfd));
1783 obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) = NULL;
1789 /* We use a hash table when writing out symbols so that we only write
1790 out a particular string once. This helps particularly when the
1791 linker writes out stabs debugging entries, because each different
1792 contributing object file tends to have many duplicate stabs
1795 This hash table code breaks dbx on SunOS 4.1.3, so we don't do it
1796 if BFD_TRADITIONAL_FORMAT is set. */
1798 /* Get the index of a string in a strtab, adding it if it is not
1801 static inline bfd_size_type
1802 add_to_stringtab (bfd *abfd,
1803 struct bfd_strtab_hash *tab,
1808 bfd_size_type index;
1810 /* An index of 0 always means the empty string. */
1811 if (str == 0 || *str == '\0')
1814 /* Don't hash if BFD_TRADITIONAL_FORMAT is set, because SunOS dbx
1815 doesn't understand a hashed string table. */
1817 if ((abfd->flags & BFD_TRADITIONAL_FORMAT) != 0)
1820 index = _bfd_stringtab_add (tab, str, hash, copy);
1822 if (index != (bfd_size_type) -1)
1823 /* Add BYTES_IN_WORD to the return value to account for the
1824 space taken up by the string table size. */
1825 index += BYTES_IN_WORD;
1830 /* Write out a strtab. ABFD is already at the right location in the
1834 emit_stringtab (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_strtab_hash *tab)
1836 bfd_byte buffer[BYTES_IN_WORD];
1837 bfd_size_type amt = BYTES_IN_WORD;
1839 /* The string table starts with the size. */
1840 PUT_WORD (abfd, _bfd_stringtab_size (tab) + BYTES_IN_WORD, buffer);
1841 if (bfd_bwrite ((void *) buffer, amt, abfd) != amt)
1844 return _bfd_stringtab_emit (abfd, tab);
1848 NAME (aout, write_syms) (bfd *abfd)
1850 unsigned int count ;
1851 asymbol **generic = bfd_get_outsymbols (abfd);
1852 struct bfd_strtab_hash *strtab;
1854 strtab = _bfd_stringtab_init ();
1858 for (count = 0; count < bfd_get_symcount (abfd); count++)
1860 asymbol *g = generic[count];
1862 struct external_nlist nsp;
1865 indx = add_to_stringtab (abfd, strtab, g->name, FALSE);
1866 if (indx == (bfd_size_type) -1)
1868 PUT_WORD (abfd, indx, (bfd_byte *) nsp.e_strx);
1870 if (bfd_asymbol_flavour (g) == abfd->xvec->flavour)
1872 H_PUT_16 (abfd, aout_symbol (g)->desc, nsp.e_desc);
1873 H_PUT_8 (abfd, aout_symbol (g)->other, nsp.e_other);
1874 H_PUT_8 (abfd, aout_symbol (g)->type, nsp.e_type);
1878 H_PUT_16 (abfd, 0, nsp.e_desc);
1879 H_PUT_8 (abfd, 0, nsp.e_other);
1880 H_PUT_8 (abfd, 0, nsp.e_type);
1883 if (! translate_to_native_sym_flags (abfd, g, &nsp))
1886 amt = EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE;
1887 if (bfd_bwrite ((void *) &nsp, amt, abfd) != amt)
1890 /* NB: `KEEPIT' currently overlays `udata.p', so set this only
1891 here, at the end. */
1895 if (! emit_stringtab (abfd, strtab))
1898 _bfd_stringtab_free (strtab);
1903 _bfd_stringtab_free (strtab);
1908 NAME (aout, canonicalize_symtab) (bfd *abfd, asymbol **location)
1910 unsigned int counter = 0;
1911 aout_symbol_type *symbase;
1913 if (!NAME (aout, slurp_symbol_table) (abfd))
1916 for (symbase = obj_aout_symbols (abfd);
1917 counter++ < bfd_get_symcount (abfd);
1919 *(location++) = (asymbol *) (symbase++);
1921 return bfd_get_symcount (abfd);
1924 /* Standard reloc stuff. */
1925 /* Output standard relocation information to a file in target byte order. */
1927 extern void NAME (aout, swap_std_reloc_out)
1928 (bfd *, arelent *, struct reloc_std_external *);
1931 NAME (aout, swap_std_reloc_out) (bfd *abfd,
1933 struct reloc_std_external *natptr)
1936 asymbol *sym = *(g->sym_ptr_ptr);
1938 unsigned int r_length;
1940 int r_baserel, r_jmptable, r_relative;
1941 asection *output_section = sym->section->output_section;
1943 PUT_WORD (abfd, g->address, natptr->r_address);
1945 r_length = g->howto->size ; /* Size as a power of two. */
1946 r_pcrel = (int) g->howto->pc_relative; /* Relative to PC? */
1947 /* XXX This relies on relocs coming from a.out files. */
1948 r_baserel = (g->howto->type & 8) != 0;
1949 r_jmptable = (g->howto->type & 16) != 0;
1950 r_relative = (g->howto->type & 32) != 0;
1952 /* Name was clobbered by aout_write_syms to be symbol index. */
1954 /* If this relocation is relative to a symbol then set the
1955 r_index to the symbols index, and the r_extern bit.
1957 Absolute symbols can come in in two ways, either as an offset
1958 from the abs section, or as a symbol which has an abs value.
1959 check for that here. */
1961 if (bfd_is_com_section (output_section)
1962 || bfd_is_abs_section (output_section)
1963 || bfd_is_und_section (output_section)
1964 /* PR gas/3041 a.out relocs against weak symbols
1965 must be treated as if they were against externs. */
1966 || (sym->flags & BSF_WEAK))
1968 if (bfd_abs_section_ptr->symbol == sym)
1970 /* Whoops, looked like an abs symbol, but is
1971 really an offset from the abs section. */
1977 /* Fill in symbol. */
1979 r_index = (*(g->sym_ptr_ptr))->KEEPIT;
1984 /* Just an ordinary section. */
1986 r_index = output_section->target_index;
1989 /* Now the fun stuff. */
1990 if (bfd_header_big_endian (abfd))
1992 natptr->r_index[0] = r_index >> 16;
1993 natptr->r_index[1] = r_index >> 8;
1994 natptr->r_index[2] = r_index;
1995 natptr->r_type[0] = ((r_extern ? RELOC_STD_BITS_EXTERN_BIG : 0)
1996 | (r_pcrel ? RELOC_STD_BITS_PCREL_BIG : 0)
1997 | (r_baserel ? RELOC_STD_BITS_BASEREL_BIG : 0)
1998 | (r_jmptable ? RELOC_STD_BITS_JMPTABLE_BIG : 0)
1999 | (r_relative ? RELOC_STD_BITS_RELATIVE_BIG : 0)
2000 | (r_length << RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_SH_BIG));
2004 natptr->r_index[2] = r_index >> 16;
2005 natptr->r_index[1] = r_index >> 8;
2006 natptr->r_index[0] = r_index;
2007 natptr->r_type[0] = ((r_extern ? RELOC_STD_BITS_EXTERN_LITTLE : 0)
2008 | (r_pcrel ? RELOC_STD_BITS_PCREL_LITTLE : 0)
2009 | (r_baserel ? RELOC_STD_BITS_BASEREL_LITTLE : 0)
2010 | (r_jmptable ? RELOC_STD_BITS_JMPTABLE_LITTLE : 0)
2011 | (r_relative ? RELOC_STD_BITS_RELATIVE_LITTLE : 0)
2012 | (r_length << RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_SH_LITTLE));
2016 /* Extended stuff. */
2017 /* Output extended relocation information to a file in target byte order. */
2019 extern void NAME (aout, swap_ext_reloc_out)
2020 (bfd *, arelent *, struct reloc_ext_external *);
2023 NAME (aout, swap_ext_reloc_out) (bfd *abfd,
2025 struct reloc_ext_external *natptr)
2029 unsigned int r_type;
2031 asymbol *sym = *(g->sym_ptr_ptr);
2032 asection *output_section = sym->section->output_section;
2034 PUT_WORD (abfd, g->address, natptr->r_address);
2036 r_type = (unsigned int) g->howto->type;
2038 r_addend = g->addend;
2039 if ((sym->flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM) != 0)
2040 r_addend += (*(g->sym_ptr_ptr))->section->output_section->vma;
2042 /* If this relocation is relative to a symbol then set the
2043 r_index to the symbols index, and the r_extern bit.
2045 Absolute symbols can come in in two ways, either as an offset
2046 from the abs section, or as a symbol which has an abs value.
2047 check for that here. */
2048 if (bfd_is_abs_section (bfd_get_section (sym)))
2053 else if ((sym->flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM) == 0)
2055 if (bfd_is_und_section (bfd_get_section (sym))
2056 || (sym->flags & BSF_GLOBAL) != 0)
2060 r_index = (*(g->sym_ptr_ptr))->KEEPIT;
2064 /* Just an ordinary section. */
2066 r_index = output_section->target_index;
2069 /* Now the fun stuff. */
2070 if (bfd_header_big_endian (abfd))
2072 natptr->r_index[0] = r_index >> 16;
2073 natptr->r_index[1] = r_index >> 8;
2074 natptr->r_index[2] = r_index;
2075 natptr->r_type[0] = ((r_extern ? RELOC_EXT_BITS_EXTERN_BIG : 0)
2076 | (r_type << RELOC_EXT_BITS_TYPE_SH_BIG));
2080 natptr->r_index[2] = r_index >> 16;
2081 natptr->r_index[1] = r_index >> 8;
2082 natptr->r_index[0] = r_index;
2083 natptr->r_type[0] = ((r_extern ? RELOC_EXT_BITS_EXTERN_LITTLE : 0)
2084 | (r_type << RELOC_EXT_BITS_TYPE_SH_LITTLE));
2087 PUT_WORD (abfd, r_addend, natptr->r_addend);
2090 /* BFD deals internally with all things based from the section they're
2091 in. so, something in 10 bytes into a text section with a base of
2092 50 would have a symbol (.text+10) and know .text vma was 50.
2094 Aout keeps all it's symbols based from zero, so the symbol would
2095 contain 60. This macro subs the base of each section from the value
2096 to give the true offset from the section. */
2098 #define MOVE_ADDRESS(ad) \
2101 /* Undefined symbol. */ \
2102 cache_ptr->sym_ptr_ptr = symbols + r_index; \
2103 cache_ptr->addend = ad; \
2107 /* Defined, section relative. Replace symbol with pointer to \
2108 symbol which points to section. */ \
2112 case N_TEXT | N_EXT: \
2113 cache_ptr->sym_ptr_ptr = obj_textsec (abfd)->symbol_ptr_ptr; \
2114 cache_ptr->addend = ad - su->textsec->vma; \
2117 case N_DATA | N_EXT: \
2118 cache_ptr->sym_ptr_ptr = obj_datasec (abfd)->symbol_ptr_ptr; \
2119 cache_ptr->addend = ad - su->datasec->vma; \
2122 case N_BSS | N_EXT: \
2123 cache_ptr->sym_ptr_ptr = obj_bsssec (abfd)->symbol_ptr_ptr; \
2124 cache_ptr->addend = ad - su->bsssec->vma; \
2128 case N_ABS | N_EXT: \
2129 cache_ptr->sym_ptr_ptr = bfd_abs_section_ptr->symbol_ptr_ptr; \
2130 cache_ptr->addend = ad; \
2136 NAME (aout, swap_ext_reloc_in) (bfd *abfd,
2137 struct reloc_ext_external *bytes,
2140 bfd_size_type symcount)
2142 unsigned int r_index;
2144 unsigned int r_type;
2145 struct aoutdata *su = &(abfd->tdata.aout_data->a);
2147 cache_ptr->address = (GET_SWORD (abfd, bytes->r_address));
2149 /* Now the fun stuff. */
2150 if (bfd_header_big_endian (abfd))
2152 r_index = (((unsigned int) bytes->r_index[0] << 16)
2153 | ((unsigned int) bytes->r_index[1] << 8)
2154 | bytes->r_index[2]);
2155 r_extern = (0 != (bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_EXT_BITS_EXTERN_BIG));
2156 r_type = ((bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_EXT_BITS_TYPE_BIG)
2157 >> RELOC_EXT_BITS_TYPE_SH_BIG);
2161 r_index = (((unsigned int) bytes->r_index[2] << 16)
2162 | ((unsigned int) bytes->r_index[1] << 8)
2163 | bytes->r_index[0]);
2164 r_extern = (0 != (bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_EXT_BITS_EXTERN_LITTLE));
2165 r_type = ((bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_EXT_BITS_TYPE_LITTLE)
2166 >> RELOC_EXT_BITS_TYPE_SH_LITTLE);
2169 if (r_type < TABLE_SIZE (howto_table_ext))
2170 cache_ptr->howto = howto_table_ext + r_type;
2172 cache_ptr->howto = NULL;
2174 /* Base relative relocs are always against the symbol table,
2175 regardless of the setting of r_extern. r_extern just reflects
2176 whether the symbol the reloc is against is local or global. */
2177 if (r_type == (unsigned int) RELOC_BASE10
2178 || r_type == (unsigned int) RELOC_BASE13
2179 || r_type == (unsigned int) RELOC_BASE22)
2182 if (r_extern && r_index > symcount)
2184 /* We could arrange to return an error, but it might be useful
2185 to see the file even if it is bad. */
2190 MOVE_ADDRESS (GET_SWORD (abfd, bytes->r_addend));
2194 NAME (aout, swap_std_reloc_in) (bfd *abfd,
2195 struct reloc_std_external *bytes,
2198 bfd_size_type symcount)
2200 unsigned int r_index;
2202 unsigned int r_length;
2204 int r_baserel, r_jmptable, r_relative;
2205 struct aoutdata *su = &(abfd->tdata.aout_data->a);
2206 unsigned int howto_idx;
2208 cache_ptr->address = H_GET_32 (abfd, bytes->r_address);
2210 /* Now the fun stuff. */
2211 if (bfd_header_big_endian (abfd))
2213 r_index = (((unsigned int) bytes->r_index[0] << 16)
2214 | ((unsigned int) bytes->r_index[1] << 8)
2215 | bytes->r_index[2]);
2216 r_extern = (0 != (bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_EXTERN_BIG));
2217 r_pcrel = (0 != (bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_PCREL_BIG));
2218 r_baserel = (0 != (bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_BASEREL_BIG));
2219 r_jmptable= (0 != (bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_JMPTABLE_BIG));
2220 r_relative= (0 != (bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_RELATIVE_BIG));
2221 r_length = ((bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_BIG)
2222 >> RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_SH_BIG);
2226 r_index = (((unsigned int) bytes->r_index[2] << 16)
2227 | ((unsigned int) bytes->r_index[1] << 8)
2228 | bytes->r_index[0]);
2229 r_extern = (0 != (bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_EXTERN_LITTLE));
2230 r_pcrel = (0 != (bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_PCREL_LITTLE));
2231 r_baserel = (0 != (bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_BASEREL_LITTLE));
2232 r_jmptable= (0 != (bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_JMPTABLE_LITTLE));
2233 r_relative= (0 != (bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_RELATIVE_LITTLE));
2234 r_length = ((bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_LITTLE)
2235 >> RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_SH_LITTLE);
2238 howto_idx = (r_length + 4 * r_pcrel + 8 * r_baserel
2239 + 16 * r_jmptable + 32 * r_relative);
2240 if (howto_idx < TABLE_SIZE (howto_table_std))
2242 cache_ptr->howto = howto_table_std + howto_idx;
2243 if (cache_ptr->howto->type == (unsigned int) -1)
2244 cache_ptr->howto = NULL;
2247 cache_ptr->howto = NULL;
2249 /* Base relative relocs are always against the symbol table,
2250 regardless of the setting of r_extern. r_extern just reflects
2251 whether the symbol the reloc is against is local or global. */
2255 if (r_extern && r_index > symcount)
2257 /* We could arrange to return an error, but it might be useful
2258 to see the file even if it is bad. */
2266 /* Read and swap the relocs for a section. */
2269 NAME (aout, slurp_reloc_table) (bfd *abfd, sec_ptr asect, asymbol **symbols)
2271 bfd_size_type count;
2272 bfd_size_type reloc_size;
2274 arelent *reloc_cache;
2276 unsigned int counter = 0;
2280 if (asect->relocation)
2283 if (asect->flags & SEC_CONSTRUCTOR)
2286 if (asect == obj_datasec (abfd))
2287 reloc_size = exec_hdr (abfd)->a_drsize;
2288 else if (asect == obj_textsec (abfd))
2289 reloc_size = exec_hdr (abfd)->a_trsize;
2290 else if (asect == obj_bsssec (abfd))
2294 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
2298 if (reloc_size == 0)
2299 return TRUE; /* Nothing to be done. */
2301 if (bfd_seek (abfd, asect->rel_filepos, SEEK_SET) != 0)
2304 each_size = obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd);
2306 count = reloc_size / each_size;
2308 return TRUE; /* Nothing to be done. */
2310 amt = count * sizeof (arelent);
2311 reloc_cache = bfd_zmalloc (amt);
2312 if (reloc_cache == NULL)
2315 relocs = bfd_malloc (reloc_size);
2322 if (bfd_bread (relocs, reloc_size, abfd) != reloc_size)
2329 cache_ptr = reloc_cache;
2330 if (each_size == RELOC_EXT_SIZE)
2332 struct reloc_ext_external *rptr = (struct reloc_ext_external *) relocs;
2334 for (; counter < count; counter++, rptr++, cache_ptr++)
2335 MY_swap_ext_reloc_in (abfd, rptr, cache_ptr, symbols,
2336 (bfd_size_type) bfd_get_symcount (abfd));
2340 struct reloc_std_external *rptr = (struct reloc_std_external *) relocs;
2342 for (; counter < count; counter++, rptr++, cache_ptr++)
2343 MY_swap_std_reloc_in (abfd, rptr, cache_ptr, symbols,
2344 (bfd_size_type) bfd_get_symcount (abfd));
2349 asect->relocation = reloc_cache;
2350 asect->reloc_count = cache_ptr - reloc_cache;
2355 /* Write out a relocation section into an object file. */
2358 NAME (aout, squirt_out_relocs) (bfd *abfd, asection *section)
2361 unsigned char *native, *natptr;
2364 unsigned int count = section->reloc_count;
2365 bfd_size_type natsize;
2367 if (count == 0 || section->orelocation == NULL)
2370 each_size = obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd);
2371 natsize = (bfd_size_type) each_size * count;
2372 native = bfd_zalloc (abfd, natsize);
2376 generic = section->orelocation;
2378 if (each_size == RELOC_EXT_SIZE)
2380 for (natptr = native;
2382 --count, natptr += each_size, ++generic)
2383 MY_swap_ext_reloc_out (abfd, *generic,
2384 (struct reloc_ext_external *) natptr);
2388 for (natptr = native;
2390 --count, natptr += each_size, ++generic)
2391 MY_swap_std_reloc_out (abfd, *generic,
2392 (struct reloc_std_external *) natptr);
2395 if (bfd_bwrite ((void *) native, natsize, abfd) != natsize)
2397 bfd_release (abfd, native);
2400 bfd_release (abfd, native);
2405 /* This is stupid. This function should be a boolean predicate. */
2408 NAME (aout, canonicalize_reloc) (bfd *abfd,
2413 arelent *tblptr = section->relocation;
2416 if (section == obj_bsssec (abfd))
2422 if (!(tblptr || NAME (aout, slurp_reloc_table) (abfd, section, symbols)))
2425 if (section->flags & SEC_CONSTRUCTOR)
2427 arelent_chain *chain = section->constructor_chain;
2428 for (count = 0; count < section->reloc_count; count ++)
2430 *relptr ++ = &chain->relent;
2431 chain = chain->next;
2436 tblptr = section->relocation;
2438 for (count = 0; count++ < section->reloc_count; )
2440 *relptr++ = tblptr++;
2445 return section->reloc_count;
2449 NAME (aout, get_reloc_upper_bound) (bfd *abfd, sec_ptr asect)
2451 if (bfd_get_format (abfd) != bfd_object)
2453 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
2457 if (asect->flags & SEC_CONSTRUCTOR)
2458 return sizeof (arelent *) * (asect->reloc_count + 1);
2460 if (asect == obj_datasec (abfd))
2461 return sizeof (arelent *)
2462 * ((exec_hdr (abfd)->a_drsize / obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd))
2465 if (asect == obj_textsec (abfd))
2466 return sizeof (arelent *)
2467 * ((exec_hdr (abfd)->a_trsize / obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd))
2470 if (asect == obj_bsssec (abfd))
2471 return sizeof (arelent *);
2473 if (asect == obj_bsssec (abfd))
2476 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
2481 NAME (aout, get_symtab_upper_bound) (bfd *abfd)
2483 if (!NAME (aout, slurp_symbol_table) (abfd))
2486 return (bfd_get_symcount (abfd)+1) * (sizeof (aout_symbol_type *));
2490 NAME (aout, get_lineno) (bfd *ignore_abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2491 asymbol *ignore_symbol ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2497 NAME (aout, get_symbol_info) (bfd *ignore_abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2501 bfd_symbol_info (symbol, ret);
2503 if (ret->type == '?')
2505 int type_code = aout_symbol (symbol)->type & 0xff;
2506 const char *stab_name = bfd_get_stab_name (type_code);
2507 static char buf[10];
2509 if (stab_name == NULL)
2511 sprintf (buf, "(%d)", type_code);
2515 ret->stab_type = type_code;
2516 ret->stab_other = (unsigned) (aout_symbol (symbol)->other & 0xff);
2517 ret->stab_desc = (unsigned) (aout_symbol (symbol)->desc & 0xffff);
2518 ret->stab_name = stab_name;
2523 NAME (aout, print_symbol) (bfd *abfd,
2526 bfd_print_symbol_type how)
2528 FILE *file = (FILE *)afile;
2532 case bfd_print_symbol_name:
2534 fprintf (file,"%s", symbol->name);
2536 case bfd_print_symbol_more:
2537 fprintf (file,"%4x %2x %2x",
2538 (unsigned) (aout_symbol (symbol)->desc & 0xffff),
2539 (unsigned) (aout_symbol (symbol)->other & 0xff),
2540 (unsigned) (aout_symbol (symbol)->type));
2542 case bfd_print_symbol_all:
2544 const char *section_name = symbol->section->name;
2546 bfd_print_symbol_vandf (abfd, (void *)file, symbol);
2548 fprintf (file," %-5s %04x %02x %02x",
2550 (unsigned) (aout_symbol (symbol)->desc & 0xffff),
2551 (unsigned) (aout_symbol (symbol)->other & 0xff),
2552 (unsigned) (aout_symbol (symbol)->type & 0xff));
2554 fprintf (file," %s", symbol->name);
2560 /* If we don't have to allocate more than 1MB to hold the generic
2561 symbols, we use the generic minisymbol methord: it's faster, since
2562 it only translates the symbols once, not multiple times. */
2563 #define MINISYM_THRESHOLD (1000000 / sizeof (asymbol))
2565 /* Read minisymbols. For minisymbols, we use the unmodified a.out
2566 symbols. The minisymbol_to_symbol function translates these into
2567 BFD asymbol structures. */
2570 NAME (aout, read_minisymbols) (bfd *abfd,
2571 bfd_boolean dynamic,
2573 unsigned int *sizep)
2576 /* We could handle the dynamic symbols here as well, but it's
2577 easier to hand them off. */
2578 return _bfd_generic_read_minisymbols (abfd, dynamic, minisymsp, sizep);
2580 if (! aout_get_external_symbols (abfd))
2583 if (obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd) < MINISYM_THRESHOLD)
2584 return _bfd_generic_read_minisymbols (abfd, dynamic, minisymsp, sizep);
2586 *minisymsp = (void *) obj_aout_external_syms (abfd);
2588 /* By passing the external symbols back from this routine, we are
2589 giving up control over the memory block. Clear
2590 obj_aout_external_syms, so that we do not try to free it
2592 obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) = NULL;
2594 *sizep = EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE;
2595 return obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd);
2598 /* Convert a minisymbol to a BFD asymbol. A minisymbol is just an
2599 unmodified a.out symbol. The SYM argument is a structure returned
2600 by bfd_make_empty_symbol, which we fill in here. */
2603 NAME (aout, minisymbol_to_symbol) (bfd *abfd,
2604 bfd_boolean dynamic,
2605 const void * minisym,
2609 || obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd) < MINISYM_THRESHOLD)
2610 return _bfd_generic_minisymbol_to_symbol (abfd, dynamic, minisym, sym);
2612 memset (sym, 0, sizeof (aout_symbol_type));
2614 /* We call translate_symbol_table to translate a single symbol. */
2615 if (! (NAME (aout, translate_symbol_table)
2617 (aout_symbol_type *) sym,
2618 (struct external_nlist *) minisym,
2620 obj_aout_external_strings (abfd),
2621 obj_aout_external_string_size (abfd),
2628 /* Provided a BFD, a section and an offset into the section, calculate
2629 and return the name of the source file and the line nearest to the
2633 NAME (aout, find_nearest_line) (bfd *abfd,
2637 const char **filename_ptr,
2638 const char **functionname_ptr,
2639 unsigned int *line_ptr)
2641 /* Run down the file looking for the filename, function and linenumber. */
2643 const char *directory_name = NULL;
2644 const char *main_file_name = NULL;
2645 const char *current_file_name = NULL;
2646 const char *line_file_name = NULL; /* Value of current_file_name at line number. */
2647 const char *line_directory_name = NULL; /* Value of directory_name at line number. */
2648 bfd_vma low_line_vma = 0;
2649 bfd_vma low_func_vma = 0;
2651 bfd_size_type filelen, funclen;
2654 *filename_ptr = abfd->filename;
2655 *functionname_ptr = 0;
2658 if (symbols != NULL)
2660 for (p = symbols; *p; p++)
2662 aout_symbol_type *q = (aout_symbol_type *) (*p);
2667 /* If this looks like a file name symbol, and it comes after
2668 the line number we have found so far, but before the
2669 offset, then we have probably not found the right line
2671 if (q->symbol.value <= offset
2672 && ((q->symbol.value > low_line_vma
2673 && (line_file_name != NULL
2675 || (q->symbol.value > low_func_vma
2678 const char *symname;
2680 symname = q->symbol.name;
2681 if (strcmp (symname + strlen (symname) - 2, ".o") == 0)
2683 if (q->symbol.value > low_line_vma)
2686 line_file_name = NULL;
2688 if (q->symbol.value > low_func_vma)
2695 /* If this symbol is less than the offset, but greater than
2696 the line number we have found so far, then we have not
2697 found the right line number. */
2698 if (q->symbol.value <= offset)
2700 if (q->symbol.value > low_line_vma)
2703 line_file_name = NULL;
2705 if (q->symbol.value > low_func_vma)
2709 main_file_name = current_file_name = q->symbol.name;
2710 /* Look ahead to next symbol to check if that too is an N_SO. */
2714 q = (aout_symbol_type *) (*p);
2715 if (q->type != (int)N_SO)
2718 /* Found a second N_SO First is directory; second is filename. */
2719 directory_name = current_file_name;
2720 main_file_name = current_file_name = q->symbol.name;
2721 if (obj_textsec (abfd) != section)
2725 current_file_name = q->symbol.name;
2732 /* We'll keep this if it resolves nearer than the one we have
2734 if (q->symbol.value >= low_line_vma
2735 && q->symbol.value <= offset)
2737 *line_ptr = q->desc;
2738 low_line_vma = q->symbol.value;
2739 line_file_name = current_file_name;
2740 line_directory_name = directory_name;
2745 /* We'll keep this if it is nearer than the one we have already. */
2746 if (q->symbol.value >= low_func_vma &&
2747 q->symbol.value <= offset)
2749 low_func_vma = q->symbol.value;
2750 func = (asymbol *)q;
2752 else if (q->symbol.value > offset)
2763 main_file_name = line_file_name;
2764 directory_name = line_directory_name;
2767 if (main_file_name == NULL
2768 || IS_ABSOLUTE_PATH (main_file_name)
2769 || directory_name == NULL)
2772 filelen = strlen (directory_name) + strlen (main_file_name);
2777 funclen = strlen (bfd_asymbol_name (func));
2779 if (adata (abfd).line_buf != NULL)
2780 free (adata (abfd).line_buf);
2782 if (filelen + funclen == 0)
2783 adata (abfd).line_buf = buf = NULL;
2786 buf = bfd_malloc (filelen + funclen + 3);
2787 adata (abfd).line_buf = buf;
2792 if (main_file_name != NULL)
2794 if (IS_ABSOLUTE_PATH (main_file_name) || directory_name == NULL)
2795 *filename_ptr = main_file_name;
2798 sprintf (buf, "%s%s", directory_name, main_file_name);
2799 *filename_ptr = buf;
2806 const char *function = func->name;
2809 /* The caller expects a symbol name. We actually have a
2810 function name, without the leading underscore. Put the
2811 underscore back in, so that the caller gets a symbol name. */
2812 if (bfd_get_symbol_leading_char (abfd) == '\0')
2813 strcpy (buf, function);
2816 buf[0] = bfd_get_symbol_leading_char (abfd);
2817 strcpy (buf + 1, function);
2819 /* Have to remove : stuff. */
2820 colon = strchr (buf, ':');
2823 *functionname_ptr = buf;
2830 NAME (aout, sizeof_headers) (bfd *abfd,
2831 struct bfd_link_info *info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2833 return adata (abfd).exec_bytes_size;
2836 /* Free all information we have cached for this BFD. We can always
2837 read it again later if we need it. */
2840 NAME (aout, bfd_free_cached_info) (bfd *abfd)
2844 if (bfd_get_format (abfd) != bfd_object
2845 || abfd->tdata.aout_data == NULL)
2848 #define BFCI_FREE(x) if (x != NULL) { free (x); x = NULL; }
2849 BFCI_FREE (obj_aout_symbols (abfd));
2851 obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) = 0;
2852 bfd_free_window (&obj_aout_sym_window (abfd));
2853 bfd_free_window (&obj_aout_string_window (abfd));
2854 obj_aout_external_strings (abfd) = 0;
2856 BFCI_FREE (obj_aout_external_syms (abfd));
2857 BFCI_FREE (obj_aout_external_strings (abfd));
2859 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
2860 BFCI_FREE (o->relocation);
2866 /* a.out link code. */
2868 /* Routine to create an entry in an a.out link hash table. */
2870 struct bfd_hash_entry *
2871 NAME (aout, link_hash_newfunc) (struct bfd_hash_entry *entry,
2872 struct bfd_hash_table *table,
2875 struct aout_link_hash_entry *ret = (struct aout_link_hash_entry *) entry;
2877 /* Allocate the structure if it has not already been allocated by a
2880 ret = bfd_hash_allocate (table, sizeof (* ret));
2884 /* Call the allocation method of the superclass. */
2885 ret = ((struct aout_link_hash_entry *)
2886 _bfd_link_hash_newfunc ((struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret,
2890 /* Set local fields. */
2891 ret->written = FALSE;
2895 return (struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret;
2898 /* Initialize an a.out link hash table. */
2901 NAME (aout, link_hash_table_init) (struct aout_link_hash_table *table,
2903 struct bfd_hash_entry *(*newfunc)
2904 (struct bfd_hash_entry *, struct bfd_hash_table *,
2906 unsigned int entsize)
2908 return _bfd_link_hash_table_init (&table->root, abfd, newfunc, entsize);
2911 /* Create an a.out link hash table. */
2913 struct bfd_link_hash_table *
2914 NAME (aout, link_hash_table_create) (bfd *abfd)
2916 struct aout_link_hash_table *ret;
2917 bfd_size_type amt = sizeof (* ret);
2919 ret = bfd_malloc (amt);
2923 if (!NAME (aout, link_hash_table_init) (ret, abfd,
2924 NAME (aout, link_hash_newfunc),
2925 sizeof (struct aout_link_hash_entry)))
2933 /* Add all symbols from an object file to the hash table. */
2936 aout_link_add_symbols (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
2938 bfd_boolean (*add_one_symbol)
2939 (struct bfd_link_info *, bfd *, const char *, flagword, asection *,
2940 bfd_vma, const char *, bfd_boolean, bfd_boolean,
2941 struct bfd_link_hash_entry **);
2942 struct external_nlist *syms;
2943 bfd_size_type sym_count;
2946 struct aout_link_hash_entry **sym_hash;
2947 struct external_nlist *p;
2948 struct external_nlist *pend;
2951 syms = obj_aout_external_syms (abfd);
2952 sym_count = obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd);
2953 strings = obj_aout_external_strings (abfd);
2954 if (info->keep_memory)
2959 if (aout_backend_info (abfd)->add_dynamic_symbols != NULL)
2961 if (! ((*aout_backend_info (abfd)->add_dynamic_symbols)
2962 (abfd, info, &syms, &sym_count, &strings)))
2967 return TRUE; /* Nothing to do. */
2969 /* We keep a list of the linker hash table entries that correspond
2970 to particular symbols. We could just look them up in the hash
2971 table, but keeping the list is more efficient. Perhaps this
2972 should be conditional on info->keep_memory. */
2973 amt = sym_count * sizeof (struct aout_link_hash_entry *);
2974 sym_hash = bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
2975 if (sym_hash == NULL)
2977 obj_aout_sym_hashes (abfd) = sym_hash;
2979 add_one_symbol = aout_backend_info (abfd)->add_one_symbol;
2980 if (add_one_symbol == NULL)
2981 add_one_symbol = _bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol;
2984 pend = p + sym_count;
2985 for (; p < pend; p++, sym_hash++)
2996 type = H_GET_8 (abfd, p->e_type);
2998 /* Ignore debugging symbols. */
2999 if ((type & N_STAB) != 0)
3002 name = strings + GET_WORD (abfd, p->e_strx);
3003 value = GET_WORD (abfd, p->e_value);
3020 /* Ignore symbols that are not externally visible. */
3023 /* Ignore local indirect symbol. */
3028 case N_UNDF | N_EXT:
3031 section = bfd_und_section_ptr;
3035 section = bfd_com_section_ptr;
3038 section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
3040 case N_TEXT | N_EXT:
3041 section = obj_textsec (abfd);
3042 value -= bfd_get_section_vma (abfd, section);
3044 case N_DATA | N_EXT:
3045 case N_SETV | N_EXT:
3046 /* Treat N_SETV symbols as N_DATA symbol; see comment in
3047 translate_from_native_sym_flags. */
3048 section = obj_datasec (abfd);
3049 value -= bfd_get_section_vma (abfd, section);
3052 section = obj_bsssec (abfd);
3053 value -= bfd_get_section_vma (abfd, section);
3055 case N_INDR | N_EXT:
3056 /* An indirect symbol. The next symbol is the symbol
3057 which this one really is. */
3058 BFD_ASSERT (p + 1 < pend);
3060 string = strings + GET_WORD (abfd, p->e_strx);
3061 section = bfd_ind_section_ptr;
3062 flags |= BSF_INDIRECT;
3064 case N_COMM | N_EXT:
3065 section = bfd_com_section_ptr;
3067 case N_SETA: case N_SETA | N_EXT:
3068 section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
3069 flags |= BSF_CONSTRUCTOR;
3071 case N_SETT: case N_SETT | N_EXT:
3072 section = obj_textsec (abfd);
3073 flags |= BSF_CONSTRUCTOR;
3074 value -= bfd_get_section_vma (abfd, section);
3076 case N_SETD: case N_SETD | N_EXT:
3077 section = obj_datasec (abfd);
3078 flags |= BSF_CONSTRUCTOR;
3079 value -= bfd_get_section_vma (abfd, section);
3081 case N_SETB: case N_SETB | N_EXT:
3082 section = obj_bsssec (abfd);
3083 flags |= BSF_CONSTRUCTOR;
3084 value -= bfd_get_section_vma (abfd, section);
3087 /* A warning symbol. The next symbol is the one to warn
3088 about. If there is no next symbol, just look away. */
3093 name = strings + GET_WORD (abfd, p->e_strx);
3094 section = bfd_und_section_ptr;
3095 flags |= BSF_WARNING;
3098 section = bfd_und_section_ptr;
3102 section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
3106 section = obj_textsec (abfd);
3107 value -= bfd_get_section_vma (abfd, section);
3111 section = obj_datasec (abfd);
3112 value -= bfd_get_section_vma (abfd, section);
3116 section = obj_bsssec (abfd);
3117 value -= bfd_get_section_vma (abfd, section);
3122 if (! ((*add_one_symbol)
3123 (info, abfd, name, flags, section, value, string, copy, FALSE,
3124 (struct bfd_link_hash_entry **) sym_hash)))
3127 /* Restrict the maximum alignment of a common symbol based on
3128 the architecture, since a.out has no way to represent
3129 alignment requirements of a section in a .o file. FIXME:
3130 This isn't quite right: it should use the architecture of the
3131 output file, not the input files. */
3132 if ((*sym_hash)->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common
3133 && ((*sym_hash)->root.u.c.p->alignment_power >
3134 bfd_get_arch_info (abfd)->section_align_power))
3135 (*sym_hash)->root.u.c.p->alignment_power =
3136 bfd_get_arch_info (abfd)->section_align_power;
3138 /* If this is a set symbol, and we are not building sets, then
3139 it is possible for the hash entry to not have been set. In
3140 such a case, treat the symbol as not globally defined. */
3141 if ((*sym_hash)->root.type == bfd_link_hash_new)
3143 BFD_ASSERT ((flags & BSF_CONSTRUCTOR) != 0);
3147 if (type == (N_INDR | N_EXT) || type == N_WARNING)
3154 /* Free up the internal symbols read from an a.out file. */
3157 aout_link_free_symbols (bfd *abfd)
3159 if (obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) != NULL)
3162 bfd_free_window (&obj_aout_sym_window (abfd));
3164 free ((void *) obj_aout_external_syms (abfd));
3166 obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) = NULL;
3168 if (obj_aout_external_strings (abfd) != NULL)
3171 bfd_free_window (&obj_aout_string_window (abfd));
3173 free ((void *) obj_aout_external_strings (abfd));
3175 obj_aout_external_strings (abfd) = NULL;
3180 /* Add symbols from an a.out object file. */
3183 aout_link_add_object_symbols (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
3185 if (! aout_get_external_symbols (abfd))
3187 if (! aout_link_add_symbols (abfd, info))
3189 if (! info->keep_memory)
3191 if (! aout_link_free_symbols (abfd))
3197 /* Look through the internal symbols to see if this object file should
3198 be included in the link. We should include this object file if it
3199 defines any symbols which are currently undefined. If this object
3200 file defines a common symbol, then we may adjust the size of the
3201 known symbol but we do not include the object file in the link
3202 (unless there is some other reason to include it). */
3205 aout_link_check_ar_symbols (bfd *abfd,
3206 struct bfd_link_info *info,
3207 bfd_boolean *pneeded)
3209 struct external_nlist *p;
3210 struct external_nlist *pend;
3215 /* Look through all the symbols. */
3216 p = obj_aout_external_syms (abfd);
3217 pend = p + obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd);
3218 strings = obj_aout_external_strings (abfd);
3219 for (; p < pend; p++)
3221 int type = H_GET_8 (abfd, p->e_type);
3223 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h;
3225 /* Ignore symbols that are not externally visible. This is an
3226 optimization only, as we check the type more thoroughly
3228 if (((type & N_EXT) == 0
3229 || (type & N_STAB) != 0
3236 if (type == N_WARNING
3242 name = strings + GET_WORD (abfd, p->e_strx);
3243 h = bfd_link_hash_lookup (info->hash, name, FALSE, FALSE, TRUE);
3245 /* We are only interested in symbols that are currently
3246 undefined or common. */
3248 || (h->type != bfd_link_hash_undefined
3249 && h->type != bfd_link_hash_common))
3251 if (type == (N_INDR | N_EXT))
3256 if (type == (N_TEXT | N_EXT)
3257 || type == (N_DATA | N_EXT)
3258 || type == (N_BSS | N_EXT)
3259 || type == (N_ABS | N_EXT)
3260 || type == (N_INDR | N_EXT))
3262 /* This object file defines this symbol. We must link it
3263 in. This is true regardless of whether the current
3264 definition of the symbol is undefined or common.
3266 If the current definition is common, we have a case in
3267 which we have already seen an object file including:
3269 and this object file from the archive includes:
3271 In such a case, whether to include this object is target
3272 dependant for backward compatibility.
3274 FIXME: The SunOS 4.1.3 linker will pull in the archive
3275 element if the symbol is defined in the .data section,
3276 but not if it is defined in the .text section. That
3277 seems a bit crazy to me, and it has not been implemented
3278 yet. However, it might be correct. */
3279 if (h->type == bfd_link_hash_common)
3283 switch (info->common_skip_ar_aymbols)
3285 case bfd_link_common_skip_text:
3286 skip = (type == (N_TEXT | N_EXT));
3288 case bfd_link_common_skip_data:
3289 skip = (type == (N_DATA | N_EXT));
3292 case bfd_link_common_skip_all:
3301 if (! (*info->callbacks->add_archive_element) (info, abfd, name))
3307 if (type == (N_UNDF | N_EXT))
3311 value = GET_WORD (abfd, p->e_value);
3314 /* This symbol is common in the object from the archive
3316 if (h->type == bfd_link_hash_undefined)
3321 symbfd = h->u.undef.abfd;
3324 /* This symbol was created as undefined from
3325 outside BFD. We assume that we should link
3326 in the object file. This is done for the -u
3327 option in the linker. */
3328 if (! (*info->callbacks->add_archive_element) (info,
3335 /* Turn the current link symbol into a common
3336 symbol. It is already on the undefs list. */
3337 h->type = bfd_link_hash_common;
3338 h->u.c.p = bfd_hash_allocate (&info->hash->table,
3339 sizeof (struct bfd_link_hash_common_entry));
3340 if (h->u.c.p == NULL)
3343 h->u.c.size = value;
3345 /* FIXME: This isn't quite right. The maximum
3346 alignment of a common symbol should be set by the
3347 architecture of the output file, not of the input
3349 power = bfd_log2 (value);
3350 if (power > bfd_get_arch_info (abfd)->section_align_power)
3351 power = bfd_get_arch_info (abfd)->section_align_power;
3352 h->u.c.p->alignment_power = power;
3354 h->u.c.p->section = bfd_make_section_old_way (symbfd,
3359 /* Adjust the size of the common symbol if
3361 if (value > h->u.c.size)
3362 h->u.c.size = value;
3372 /* This symbol is weak but defined. We must pull it in if
3373 the current link symbol is undefined, but we don't want
3374 it if the current link symbol is common. */
3375 if (h->type == bfd_link_hash_undefined)
3377 if (! (*info->callbacks->add_archive_element) (info, abfd, name))
3385 /* We do not need this object file. */
3388 /* Check a single archive element to see if we need to include it in
3389 the link. *PNEEDED is set according to whether this element is
3390 needed in the link or not. This is called from
3391 _bfd_generic_link_add_archive_symbols. */
3394 aout_link_check_archive_element (bfd *abfd,
3395 struct bfd_link_info *info,
3396 bfd_boolean *pneeded)
3398 if (! aout_get_external_symbols (abfd))
3401 if (! aout_link_check_ar_symbols (abfd, info, pneeded))
3406 if (! aout_link_add_symbols (abfd, info))
3410 if (! info->keep_memory || ! *pneeded)
3412 if (! aout_link_free_symbols (abfd))
3419 /* Given an a.out BFD, add symbols to the global hash table as
3423 NAME (aout, link_add_symbols) (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
3425 switch (bfd_get_format (abfd))
3428 return aout_link_add_object_symbols (abfd, info);
3430 return _bfd_generic_link_add_archive_symbols
3431 (abfd, info, aout_link_check_archive_element);
3433 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
3438 /* A hash table used for header files with N_BINCL entries. */
3440 struct aout_link_includes_table
3442 struct bfd_hash_table root;
3445 /* A linked list of totals that we have found for a particular header
3448 struct aout_link_includes_totals
3450 struct aout_link_includes_totals *next;
3454 /* An entry in the header file hash table. */
3456 struct aout_link_includes_entry
3458 struct bfd_hash_entry root;
3459 /* List of totals we have found for this file. */
3460 struct aout_link_includes_totals *totals;
3463 /* Look up an entry in an the header file hash table. */
3465 #define aout_link_includes_lookup(table, string, create, copy) \
3466 ((struct aout_link_includes_entry *) \
3467 bfd_hash_lookup (&(table)->root, (string), (create), (copy)))
3469 /* During the final link step we need to pass around a bunch of
3470 information, so we do it in an instance of this structure. */
3472 struct aout_final_link_info
3474 /* General link information. */
3475 struct bfd_link_info *info;
3478 /* Reloc file positions. */
3479 file_ptr treloff, dreloff;
3480 /* File position of symbols. */
3483 struct bfd_strtab_hash *strtab;
3484 /* Header file hash table. */
3485 struct aout_link_includes_table includes;
3486 /* A buffer large enough to hold the contents of any section. */
3488 /* A buffer large enough to hold the relocs of any section. */
3490 /* A buffer large enough to hold the symbol map of any input BFD. */
3492 /* A buffer large enough to hold output symbols of any input BFD. */
3493 struct external_nlist *output_syms;
3496 /* The function to create a new entry in the header file hash table. */
3498 static struct bfd_hash_entry *
3499 aout_link_includes_newfunc (struct bfd_hash_entry *entry,
3500 struct bfd_hash_table *table,
3503 struct aout_link_includes_entry *ret =
3504 (struct aout_link_includes_entry *) entry;
3506 /* Allocate the structure if it has not already been allocated by a
3509 ret = bfd_hash_allocate (table, sizeof (* ret));
3513 /* Call the allocation method of the superclass. */
3514 ret = ((struct aout_link_includes_entry *)
3515 bfd_hash_newfunc ((struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret, table, string));
3518 /* Set local fields. */
3522 return (struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret;
3525 /* Write out a symbol that was not associated with an a.out input
3529 aout_link_write_other_symbol (struct aout_link_hash_entry *h, void * data)
3531 struct aout_final_link_info *finfo = (struct aout_final_link_info *) data;
3535 struct external_nlist outsym;
3539 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
3541 h = (struct aout_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
3542 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_new)
3546 output_bfd = finfo->output_bfd;
3548 if (aout_backend_info (output_bfd)->write_dynamic_symbol != NULL)
3550 if (! ((*aout_backend_info (output_bfd)->write_dynamic_symbol)
3551 (output_bfd, finfo->info, h)))
3553 /* FIXME: No way to handle errors. */
3563 /* An indx of -2 means the symbol must be written. */
3565 && (finfo->info->strip == strip_all
3566 || (finfo->info->strip == strip_some
3567 && bfd_hash_lookup (finfo->info->keep_hash, h->root.root.string,
3568 FALSE, FALSE) == NULL)))
3571 switch (h->root.type)
3574 case bfd_link_hash_warning:
3576 /* Avoid variable not initialized warnings. */
3578 case bfd_link_hash_new:
3579 /* This can happen for set symbols when sets are not being
3582 case bfd_link_hash_undefined:
3583 type = N_UNDF | N_EXT;
3586 case bfd_link_hash_defined:
3587 case bfd_link_hash_defweak:
3591 sec = h->root.u.def.section->output_section;
3592 BFD_ASSERT (bfd_is_abs_section (sec)
3593 || sec->owner == output_bfd);
3594 if (sec == obj_textsec (output_bfd))
3595 type = h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined ? N_TEXT : N_WEAKT;
3596 else if (sec == obj_datasec (output_bfd))
3597 type = h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined ? N_DATA : N_WEAKD;
3598 else if (sec == obj_bsssec (output_bfd))
3599 type = h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined ? N_BSS : N_WEAKB;
3601 type = h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined ? N_ABS : N_WEAKA;
3603 val = (h->root.u.def.value
3605 + h->root.u.def.section->output_offset);
3608 case bfd_link_hash_common:
3609 type = N_UNDF | N_EXT;
3610 val = h->root.u.c.size;
3612 case bfd_link_hash_undefweak:
3615 case bfd_link_hash_indirect:
3616 /* We ignore these symbols, since the indirected symbol is
3617 already in the hash table. */
3621 H_PUT_8 (output_bfd, type, outsym.e_type);
3622 H_PUT_8 (output_bfd, 0, outsym.e_other);
3623 H_PUT_16 (output_bfd, 0, outsym.e_desc);
3624 indx = add_to_stringtab (output_bfd, finfo->strtab, h->root.root.string,
3626 if (indx == - (bfd_size_type) 1)
3627 /* FIXME: No way to handle errors. */
3630 PUT_WORD (output_bfd, indx, outsym.e_strx);
3631 PUT_WORD (output_bfd, val, outsym.e_value);
3633 amt = EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE;
3634 if (bfd_seek (output_bfd, finfo->symoff, SEEK_SET) != 0
3635 || bfd_bwrite ((void *) &outsym, amt, output_bfd) != amt)
3636 /* FIXME: No way to handle errors. */
3639 finfo->symoff += EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE;
3640 h->indx = obj_aout_external_sym_count (output_bfd);
3641 ++obj_aout_external_sym_count (output_bfd);
3646 /* Handle a link order which is supposed to generate a reloc. */
3649 aout_link_reloc_link_order (struct aout_final_link_info *finfo,
3651 struct bfd_link_order *p)
3653 struct bfd_link_order_reloc *pr;
3656 reloc_howto_type *howto;
3657 file_ptr *reloff_ptr = NULL;
3658 struct reloc_std_external srel;
3659 struct reloc_ext_external erel;
3665 if (p->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order)
3668 if (bfd_is_abs_section (pr->u.section))
3669 r_index = N_ABS | N_EXT;
3672 BFD_ASSERT (pr->u.section->owner == finfo->output_bfd);
3673 r_index = pr->u.section->target_index;
3678 struct aout_link_hash_entry *h;
3680 BFD_ASSERT (p->type == bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order);
3682 h = ((struct aout_link_hash_entry *)
3683 bfd_wrapped_link_hash_lookup (finfo->output_bfd, finfo->info,
3684 pr->u.name, FALSE, FALSE, TRUE));
3690 /* We decided to strip this symbol, but it turns out that we
3691 can't. Note that we lose the other and desc information
3692 here. I don't think that will ever matter for a global
3696 if (! aout_link_write_other_symbol (h, (void *) finfo))
3702 if (! ((*finfo->info->callbacks->unattached_reloc)
3703 (finfo->info, pr->u.name, NULL, NULL, (bfd_vma) 0)))
3709 howto = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (finfo->output_bfd, pr->reloc);
3712 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
3716 if (o == obj_textsec (finfo->output_bfd))
3717 reloff_ptr = &finfo->treloff;
3718 else if (o == obj_datasec (finfo->output_bfd))
3719 reloff_ptr = &finfo->dreloff;
3723 if (obj_reloc_entry_size (finfo->output_bfd) == RELOC_STD_SIZE)
3726 MY_put_reloc (finfo->output_bfd, r_extern, r_index, p->offset, howto,
3736 r_pcrel = (int) howto->pc_relative;
3737 r_baserel = (howto->type & 8) != 0;
3738 r_jmptable = (howto->type & 16) != 0;
3739 r_relative = (howto->type & 32) != 0;
3740 r_length = howto->size;
3742 PUT_WORD (finfo->output_bfd, p->offset, srel.r_address);
3743 if (bfd_header_big_endian (finfo->output_bfd))
3745 srel.r_index[0] = r_index >> 16;
3746 srel.r_index[1] = r_index >> 8;
3747 srel.r_index[2] = r_index;
3749 ((r_extern ? RELOC_STD_BITS_EXTERN_BIG : 0)
3750 | (r_pcrel ? RELOC_STD_BITS_PCREL_BIG : 0)
3751 | (r_baserel ? RELOC_STD_BITS_BASEREL_BIG : 0)
3752 | (r_jmptable ? RELOC_STD_BITS_JMPTABLE_BIG : 0)
3753 | (r_relative ? RELOC_STD_BITS_RELATIVE_BIG : 0)
3754 | (r_length << RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_SH_BIG));
3758 srel.r_index[2] = r_index >> 16;
3759 srel.r_index[1] = r_index >> 8;
3760 srel.r_index[0] = r_index;
3762 ((r_extern ? RELOC_STD_BITS_EXTERN_LITTLE : 0)
3763 | (r_pcrel ? RELOC_STD_BITS_PCREL_LITTLE : 0)
3764 | (r_baserel ? RELOC_STD_BITS_BASEREL_LITTLE : 0)
3765 | (r_jmptable ? RELOC_STD_BITS_JMPTABLE_LITTLE : 0)
3766 | (r_relative ? RELOC_STD_BITS_RELATIVE_LITTLE : 0)
3767 | (r_length << RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_SH_LITTLE));
3771 rel_ptr = (void *) &srel;
3773 /* We have to write the addend into the object file, since
3774 standard a.out relocs are in place. It would be more
3775 reliable if we had the current contents of the file here,
3776 rather than assuming zeroes, but we can't read the file since
3777 it was opened using bfd_openw. */
3778 if (pr->addend != 0)
3781 bfd_reloc_status_type r;
3785 size = bfd_get_reloc_size (howto);
3786 buf = bfd_zmalloc (size);
3789 r = MY_relocate_contents (howto, finfo->output_bfd,
3790 (bfd_vma) pr->addend, buf);
3796 case bfd_reloc_outofrange:
3798 case bfd_reloc_overflow:
3799 if (! ((*finfo->info->callbacks->reloc_overflow)
3801 (p->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order
3802 ? bfd_section_name (finfo->output_bfd,
3805 howto->name, pr->addend, NULL, NULL, (bfd_vma) 0)))
3812 ok = bfd_set_section_contents (finfo->output_bfd, o, (void *) buf,
3813 (file_ptr) p->offset, size);
3821 #ifdef MY_put_ext_reloc
3822 MY_put_ext_reloc (finfo->output_bfd, r_extern, r_index, p->offset,
3823 howto, &erel, pr->addend);
3825 PUT_WORD (finfo->output_bfd, p->offset, erel.r_address);
3827 if (bfd_header_big_endian (finfo->output_bfd))
3829 erel.r_index[0] = r_index >> 16;
3830 erel.r_index[1] = r_index >> 8;
3831 erel.r_index[2] = r_index;
3833 ((r_extern ? RELOC_EXT_BITS_EXTERN_BIG : 0)
3834 | (howto->type << RELOC_EXT_BITS_TYPE_SH_BIG));
3838 erel.r_index[2] = r_index >> 16;
3839 erel.r_index[1] = r_index >> 8;
3840 erel.r_index[0] = r_index;
3842 (r_extern ? RELOC_EXT_BITS_EXTERN_LITTLE : 0)
3843 | (howto->type << RELOC_EXT_BITS_TYPE_SH_LITTLE);
3846 PUT_WORD (finfo->output_bfd, (bfd_vma) pr->addend, erel.r_addend);
3847 #endif /* MY_put_ext_reloc */
3849 rel_ptr = (void *) &erel;
3852 amt = obj_reloc_entry_size (finfo->output_bfd);
3853 if (bfd_seek (finfo->output_bfd, *reloff_ptr, SEEK_SET) != 0
3854 || bfd_bwrite (rel_ptr, amt, finfo->output_bfd) != amt)
3857 *reloff_ptr += obj_reloc_entry_size (finfo->output_bfd);
3859 /* Assert that the relocs have not run into the symbols, and that n
3860 the text relocs have not run into the data relocs. */
3861 BFD_ASSERT (*reloff_ptr <= obj_sym_filepos (finfo->output_bfd)
3862 && (reloff_ptr != &finfo->treloff
3864 <= obj_datasec (finfo->output_bfd)->rel_filepos)));
3869 /* Get the section corresponding to a reloc index. */
3871 static INLINE asection *
3872 aout_reloc_index_to_section (bfd *abfd, int indx)
3874 switch (indx & N_TYPE)
3876 case N_TEXT: return obj_textsec (abfd);
3877 case N_DATA: return obj_datasec (abfd);
3878 case N_BSS: return obj_bsssec (abfd);
3880 case N_UNDF: return bfd_abs_section_ptr;
3886 /* Relocate an a.out section using standard a.out relocs. */
3889 aout_link_input_section_std (struct aout_final_link_info *finfo,
3891 asection *input_section,
3892 struct reloc_std_external *relocs,
3893 bfd_size_type rel_size,
3896 bfd_boolean (*check_dynamic_reloc)
3897 (struct bfd_link_info *, bfd *, asection *,
3898 struct aout_link_hash_entry *, void *, bfd_byte *, bfd_boolean *,
3901 bfd_boolean relocatable;
3902 struct external_nlist *syms;
3904 struct aout_link_hash_entry **sym_hashes;
3906 bfd_size_type reloc_count;
3907 struct reloc_std_external *rel;
3908 struct reloc_std_external *rel_end;
3910 output_bfd = finfo->output_bfd;
3911 check_dynamic_reloc = aout_backend_info (output_bfd)->check_dynamic_reloc;
3913 BFD_ASSERT (obj_reloc_entry_size (input_bfd) == RELOC_STD_SIZE);
3914 BFD_ASSERT (input_bfd->xvec->header_byteorder
3915 == output_bfd->xvec->header_byteorder);
3917 relocatable = finfo->info->relocatable;
3918 syms = obj_aout_external_syms (input_bfd);
3919 strings = obj_aout_external_strings (input_bfd);
3920 sym_hashes = obj_aout_sym_hashes (input_bfd);
3921 symbol_map = finfo->symbol_map;
3923 reloc_count = rel_size / RELOC_STD_SIZE;
3925 rel_end = rel + reloc_count;
3926 for (; rel < rel_end; rel++)
3933 reloc_howto_type *howto;
3934 struct aout_link_hash_entry *h = NULL;
3936 bfd_reloc_status_type r;
3938 r_addr = GET_SWORD (input_bfd, rel->r_address);
3940 #ifdef MY_reloc_howto
3941 howto = MY_reloc_howto (input_bfd, rel, r_index, r_extern, r_pcrel);
3947 unsigned int howto_idx;
3949 if (bfd_header_big_endian (input_bfd))
3951 r_index = (((unsigned int) rel->r_index[0] << 16)
3952 | ((unsigned int) rel->r_index[1] << 8)
3954 r_extern = (0 != (rel->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_EXTERN_BIG));
3955 r_pcrel = (0 != (rel->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_PCREL_BIG));
3956 r_baserel = (0 != (rel->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_BASEREL_BIG));
3957 r_jmptable= (0 != (rel->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_JMPTABLE_BIG));
3958 r_relative= (0 != (rel->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_RELATIVE_BIG));
3959 r_length = ((rel->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_BIG)
3960 >> RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_SH_BIG);
3964 r_index = (((unsigned int) rel->r_index[2] << 16)
3965 | ((unsigned int) rel->r_index[1] << 8)
3967 r_extern = (0 != (rel->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_EXTERN_LITTLE));
3968 r_pcrel = (0 != (rel->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_PCREL_LITTLE));
3969 r_baserel = (0 != (rel->r_type[0]
3970 & RELOC_STD_BITS_BASEREL_LITTLE));
3971 r_jmptable= (0 != (rel->r_type[0]
3972 & RELOC_STD_BITS_JMPTABLE_LITTLE));
3973 r_relative= (0 != (rel->r_type[0]
3974 & RELOC_STD_BITS_RELATIVE_LITTLE));
3975 r_length = ((rel->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_LITTLE)
3976 >> RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_SH_LITTLE);
3979 howto_idx = (r_length + 4 * r_pcrel + 8 * r_baserel
3980 + 16 * r_jmptable + 32 * r_relative);
3981 if (howto_idx < TABLE_SIZE (howto_table_std))
3982 howto = howto_table_std + howto_idx;
3990 (*finfo->info->callbacks->einfo)
3991 (_("%P: %B: unexpected relocation type\n"), input_bfd);
3992 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
3998 /* We are generating a relocatable output file, and must
3999 modify the reloc accordingly. */
4002 /* If we know the symbol this relocation is against,
4003 convert it into a relocation against a section. This
4004 is what the native linker does. */
4005 h = sym_hashes[r_index];
4007 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
4008 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak))
4010 asection *output_section;
4012 /* Change the r_extern value. */
4013 if (bfd_header_big_endian (output_bfd))
4014 rel->r_type[0] &=~ RELOC_STD_BITS_EXTERN_BIG;
4016 rel->r_type[0] &=~ RELOC_STD_BITS_EXTERN_LITTLE;
4018 /* Compute a new r_index. */
4019 output_section = h->root.u.def.section->output_section;
4020 if (output_section == obj_textsec (output_bfd))
4022 else if (output_section == obj_datasec (output_bfd))
4024 else if (output_section == obj_bsssec (output_bfd))
4029 /* Add the symbol value and the section VMA to the
4030 addend stored in the contents. */
4031 relocation = (h->root.u.def.value
4032 + output_section->vma
4033 + h->root.u.def.section->output_offset);
4037 /* We must change r_index according to the symbol
4039 r_index = symbol_map[r_index];
4045 /* We decided to strip this symbol, but it
4046 turns out that we can't. Note that we
4047 lose the other and desc information here.
4048 I don't think that will ever matter for a
4054 if (! aout_link_write_other_symbol (h,
4064 name = strings + GET_WORD (input_bfd,
4065 syms[r_index].e_strx);
4066 if (! ((*finfo->info->callbacks->unattached_reloc)
4067 (finfo->info, name, input_bfd, input_section,
4077 /* Write out the new r_index value. */
4078 if (bfd_header_big_endian (output_bfd))
4080 rel->r_index[0] = r_index >> 16;
4081 rel->r_index[1] = r_index >> 8;
4082 rel->r_index[2] = r_index;
4086 rel->r_index[2] = r_index >> 16;
4087 rel->r_index[1] = r_index >> 8;
4088 rel->r_index[0] = r_index;
4095 /* This is a relocation against a section. We must
4096 adjust by the amount that the section moved. */
4097 section = aout_reloc_index_to_section (input_bfd, r_index);
4098 relocation = (section->output_section->vma
4099 + section->output_offset
4103 /* Change the address of the relocation. */
4104 PUT_WORD (output_bfd,
4105 r_addr + input_section->output_offset,
4108 /* Adjust a PC relative relocation by removing the reference
4109 to the original address in the section and including the
4110 reference to the new address. */
4112 relocation -= (input_section->output_section->vma
4113 + input_section->output_offset
4114 - input_section->vma);
4116 #ifdef MY_relocatable_reloc
4117 MY_relocatable_reloc (howto, output_bfd, rel, relocation, r_addr);
4120 if (relocation == 0)
4123 r = MY_relocate_contents (howto,
4124 input_bfd, relocation,
4131 /* We are generating an executable, and must do a full
4137 h = sym_hashes[r_index];
4140 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
4141 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak))
4143 relocation = (h->root.u.def.value
4144 + h->root.u.def.section->output_section->vma
4145 + h->root.u.def.section->output_offset);
4148 && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
4160 section = aout_reloc_index_to_section (input_bfd, r_index);
4161 relocation = (section->output_section->vma
4162 + section->output_offset
4165 relocation += input_section->vma;
4168 if (check_dynamic_reloc != NULL)
4172 if (! ((*check_dynamic_reloc)
4173 (finfo->info, input_bfd, input_section, h,
4174 (void *) rel, contents, &skip, &relocation)))
4180 /* Now warn if a global symbol is undefined. We could not
4181 do this earlier, because check_dynamic_reloc might want
4182 to skip this reloc. */
4183 if (hundef && ! finfo->info->shared && ! r_baserel)
4188 name = h->root.root.string;
4190 name = strings + GET_WORD (input_bfd, syms[r_index].e_strx);
4191 if (! ((*finfo->info->callbacks->undefined_symbol)
4192 (finfo->info, name, input_bfd, input_section,
4197 r = MY_final_link_relocate (howto,
4198 input_bfd, input_section,
4199 contents, r_addr, relocation,
4203 if (r != bfd_reloc_ok)
4208 case bfd_reloc_outofrange:
4210 case bfd_reloc_overflow:
4217 name = strings + GET_WORD (input_bfd,
4218 syms[r_index].e_strx);
4223 s = aout_reloc_index_to_section (input_bfd, r_index);
4224 name = bfd_section_name (input_bfd, s);
4226 if (! ((*finfo->info->callbacks->reloc_overflow)
4227 (finfo->info, (h ? &h->root : NULL), name,
4228 howto->name, (bfd_vma) 0, input_bfd,
4229 input_section, r_addr)))
4240 /* Relocate an a.out section using extended a.out relocs. */
4243 aout_link_input_section_ext (struct aout_final_link_info *finfo,
4245 asection *input_section,
4246 struct reloc_ext_external *relocs,
4247 bfd_size_type rel_size,
4250 bfd_boolean (*check_dynamic_reloc)
4251 (struct bfd_link_info *, bfd *, asection *,
4252 struct aout_link_hash_entry *, void *, bfd_byte *, bfd_boolean *,
4255 bfd_boolean relocatable;
4256 struct external_nlist *syms;
4258 struct aout_link_hash_entry **sym_hashes;
4260 bfd_size_type reloc_count;
4261 struct reloc_ext_external *rel;
4262 struct reloc_ext_external *rel_end;
4264 output_bfd = finfo->output_bfd;
4265 check_dynamic_reloc = aout_backend_info (output_bfd)->check_dynamic_reloc;
4267 BFD_ASSERT (obj_reloc_entry_size (input_bfd) == RELOC_EXT_SIZE);
4268 BFD_ASSERT (input_bfd->xvec->header_byteorder
4269 == output_bfd->xvec->header_byteorder);
4271 relocatable = finfo->info->relocatable;
4272 syms = obj_aout_external_syms (input_bfd);
4273 strings = obj_aout_external_strings (input_bfd);
4274 sym_hashes = obj_aout_sym_hashes (input_bfd);
4275 symbol_map = finfo->symbol_map;
4277 reloc_count = rel_size / RELOC_EXT_SIZE;
4279 rel_end = rel + reloc_count;
4280 for (; rel < rel_end; rel++)
4285 unsigned int r_type;
4287 struct aout_link_hash_entry *h = NULL;
4288 asection *r_section = NULL;
4291 r_addr = GET_SWORD (input_bfd, rel->r_address);
4293 if (bfd_header_big_endian (input_bfd))
4295 r_index = (((unsigned int) rel->r_index[0] << 16)
4296 | ((unsigned int) rel->r_index[1] << 8)
4298 r_extern = (0 != (rel->r_type[0] & RELOC_EXT_BITS_EXTERN_BIG));
4299 r_type = ((rel->r_type[0] & RELOC_EXT_BITS_TYPE_BIG)
4300 >> RELOC_EXT_BITS_TYPE_SH_BIG);
4304 r_index = (((unsigned int) rel->r_index[2] << 16)
4305 | ((unsigned int) rel->r_index[1] << 8)
4307 r_extern = (0 != (rel->r_type[0] & RELOC_EXT_BITS_EXTERN_LITTLE));
4308 r_type = ((rel->r_type[0] & RELOC_EXT_BITS_TYPE_LITTLE)
4309 >> RELOC_EXT_BITS_TYPE_SH_LITTLE);
4312 r_addend = GET_SWORD (input_bfd, rel->r_addend);
4314 if (r_type >= TABLE_SIZE (howto_table_ext))
4316 (*finfo->info->callbacks->einfo)
4317 (_("%P: %B: unexpected relocation type\n"), input_bfd);
4318 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
4324 /* We are generating a relocatable output file, and must
4325 modify the reloc accordingly. */
4327 || r_type == (unsigned int) RELOC_BASE10
4328 || r_type == (unsigned int) RELOC_BASE13
4329 || r_type == (unsigned int) RELOC_BASE22)
4331 /* If we know the symbol this relocation is against,
4332 convert it into a relocation against a section. This
4333 is what the native linker does. */
4334 if (r_type == (unsigned int) RELOC_BASE10
4335 || r_type == (unsigned int) RELOC_BASE13
4336 || r_type == (unsigned int) RELOC_BASE22)
4339 h = sym_hashes[r_index];
4341 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
4342 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak))
4344 asection *output_section;
4346 /* Change the r_extern value. */
4347 if (bfd_header_big_endian (output_bfd))
4348 rel->r_type[0] &=~ RELOC_EXT_BITS_EXTERN_BIG;
4350 rel->r_type[0] &=~ RELOC_EXT_BITS_EXTERN_LITTLE;
4352 /* Compute a new r_index. */
4353 output_section = h->root.u.def.section->output_section;
4354 if (output_section == obj_textsec (output_bfd))
4356 else if (output_section == obj_datasec (output_bfd))
4358 else if (output_section == obj_bsssec (output_bfd))
4363 /* Add the symbol value and the section VMA to the
4365 relocation = (h->root.u.def.value
4366 + output_section->vma
4367 + h->root.u.def.section->output_offset);
4369 /* Now RELOCATION is the VMA of the final
4370 destination. If this is a PC relative reloc,
4371 then ADDEND is the negative of the source VMA.
4372 We want to set ADDEND to the difference between
4373 the destination VMA and the source VMA, which
4374 means we must adjust RELOCATION by the change in
4375 the source VMA. This is done below. */
4379 /* We must change r_index according to the symbol
4381 r_index = symbol_map[r_index];
4387 /* We decided to strip this symbol, but it
4388 turns out that we can't. Note that we
4389 lose the other and desc information here.
4390 I don't think that will ever matter for a
4396 if (! aout_link_write_other_symbol (h,
4406 name = strings + GET_WORD (input_bfd,
4407 syms[r_index].e_strx);
4408 if (! ((*finfo->info->callbacks->unattached_reloc)
4409 (finfo->info, name, input_bfd, input_section,
4418 /* If this is a PC relative reloc, then the addend
4419 is the negative of the source VMA. We must
4420 adjust it by the change in the source VMA. This
4424 /* Write out the new r_index value. */
4425 if (bfd_header_big_endian (output_bfd))
4427 rel->r_index[0] = r_index >> 16;
4428 rel->r_index[1] = r_index >> 8;
4429 rel->r_index[2] = r_index;
4433 rel->r_index[2] = r_index >> 16;
4434 rel->r_index[1] = r_index >> 8;
4435 rel->r_index[0] = r_index;
4440 /* This is a relocation against a section. We must
4441 adjust by the amount that the section moved. */
4442 r_section = aout_reloc_index_to_section (input_bfd, r_index);
4443 relocation = (r_section->output_section->vma
4444 + r_section->output_offset
4447 /* If this is a PC relative reloc, then the addend is
4448 the difference in VMA between the destination and the
4449 source. We have just adjusted for the change in VMA
4450 of the destination, so we must also adjust by the
4451 change in VMA of the source. This is done below. */
4454 /* As described above, we must always adjust a PC relative
4455 reloc by the change in VMA of the source. However, if
4456 pcrel_offset is set, then the addend does not include the
4457 location within the section, in which case we don't need
4458 to adjust anything. */
4459 if (howto_table_ext[r_type].pc_relative
4460 && ! howto_table_ext[r_type].pcrel_offset)
4461 relocation -= (input_section->output_section->vma
4462 + input_section->output_offset
4463 - input_section->vma);
4465 /* Change the addend if necessary. */
4466 if (relocation != 0)
4467 PUT_WORD (output_bfd, r_addend + relocation, rel->r_addend);
4469 /* Change the address of the relocation. */
4470 PUT_WORD (output_bfd,
4471 r_addr + input_section->output_offset,
4477 bfd_reloc_status_type r;
4479 /* We are generating an executable, and must do a full
4485 h = sym_hashes[r_index];
4488 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
4489 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak))
4491 relocation = (h->root.u.def.value
4492 + h->root.u.def.section->output_section->vma
4493 + h->root.u.def.section->output_offset);
4496 && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
4504 else if (r_type == (unsigned int) RELOC_BASE10
4505 || r_type == (unsigned int) RELOC_BASE13
4506 || r_type == (unsigned int) RELOC_BASE22)
4508 struct external_nlist *sym;
4511 /* For base relative relocs, r_index is always an index
4512 into the symbol table, even if r_extern is 0. */
4513 sym = syms + r_index;
4514 type = H_GET_8 (input_bfd, sym->e_type);
4515 if ((type & N_TYPE) == N_TEXT
4517 r_section = obj_textsec (input_bfd);
4518 else if ((type & N_TYPE) == N_DATA
4520 r_section = obj_datasec (input_bfd);
4521 else if ((type & N_TYPE) == N_BSS
4523 r_section = obj_bsssec (input_bfd);
4524 else if ((type & N_TYPE) == N_ABS
4526 r_section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
4529 relocation = (r_section->output_section->vma
4530 + r_section->output_offset
4531 + (GET_WORD (input_bfd, sym->e_value)
4536 r_section = aout_reloc_index_to_section (input_bfd, r_index);
4538 /* If this is a PC relative reloc, then R_ADDEND is the
4539 difference between the two vmas, or
4540 old_dest_sec + old_dest_off - (old_src_sec + old_src_off)
4542 old_dest_sec == section->vma
4544 old_src_sec == input_section->vma
4546 old_src_off == r_addr
4548 _bfd_final_link_relocate expects RELOCATION +
4549 R_ADDEND to be the VMA of the destination minus
4550 r_addr (the minus r_addr is because this relocation
4551 is not pcrel_offset, which is a bit confusing and
4552 should, perhaps, be changed), or
4555 new_dest_sec == output_section->vma + output_offset
4556 We arrange for this to happen by setting RELOCATION to
4557 new_dest_sec + old_src_sec - old_dest_sec
4559 If this is not a PC relative reloc, then R_ADDEND is
4560 simply the VMA of the destination, so we set
4561 RELOCATION to the change in the destination VMA, or
4562 new_dest_sec - old_dest_sec
4564 relocation = (r_section->output_section->vma
4565 + r_section->output_offset
4567 if (howto_table_ext[r_type].pc_relative)
4568 relocation += input_section->vma;
4571 if (check_dynamic_reloc != NULL)
4575 if (! ((*check_dynamic_reloc)
4576 (finfo->info, input_bfd, input_section, h,
4577 (void *) rel, contents, &skip, &relocation)))
4583 /* Now warn if a global symbol is undefined. We could not
4584 do this earlier, because check_dynamic_reloc might want
4585 to skip this reloc. */
4587 && ! finfo->info->shared
4588 && r_type != (unsigned int) RELOC_BASE10
4589 && r_type != (unsigned int) RELOC_BASE13
4590 && r_type != (unsigned int) RELOC_BASE22)
4595 name = h->root.root.string;
4597 name = strings + GET_WORD (input_bfd, syms[r_index].e_strx);
4598 if (! ((*finfo->info->callbacks->undefined_symbol)
4599 (finfo->info, name, input_bfd, input_section,
4604 if (r_type != (unsigned int) RELOC_SPARC_REV32)
4605 r = MY_final_link_relocate (howto_table_ext + r_type,
4606 input_bfd, input_section,
4607 contents, r_addr, relocation,
4613 x = bfd_get_32 (input_bfd, contents + r_addr);
4614 x = x + relocation + r_addend;
4615 bfd_putl32 (/*input_bfd,*/ x, contents + r_addr);
4619 if (r != bfd_reloc_ok)
4624 case bfd_reloc_outofrange:
4626 case bfd_reloc_overflow:
4633 || r_type == (unsigned int) RELOC_BASE10
4634 || r_type == (unsigned int) RELOC_BASE13
4635 || r_type == (unsigned int) RELOC_BASE22)
4636 name = strings + GET_WORD (input_bfd,
4637 syms[r_index].e_strx);
4642 s = aout_reloc_index_to_section (input_bfd, r_index);
4643 name = bfd_section_name (input_bfd, s);
4645 if (! ((*finfo->info->callbacks->reloc_overflow)
4646 (finfo->info, (h ? &h->root : NULL), name,
4647 howto_table_ext[r_type].name,
4648 r_addend, input_bfd, input_section, r_addr)))
4660 /* Link an a.out section into the output file. */
4663 aout_link_input_section (struct aout_final_link_info *finfo,
4665 asection *input_section,
4666 file_ptr *reloff_ptr,
4667 bfd_size_type rel_size)
4669 bfd_size_type input_size;
4672 /* Get the section contents. */
4673 input_size = input_section->size;
4674 if (! bfd_get_section_contents (input_bfd, input_section,
4675 (void *) finfo->contents,
4676 (file_ptr) 0, input_size))
4679 /* Read in the relocs if we haven't already done it. */
4680 if (aout_section_data (input_section) != NULL
4681 && aout_section_data (input_section)->relocs != NULL)
4682 relocs = aout_section_data (input_section)->relocs;
4685 relocs = finfo->relocs;
4688 if (bfd_seek (input_bfd, input_section->rel_filepos, SEEK_SET) != 0
4689 || bfd_bread (relocs, rel_size, input_bfd) != rel_size)
4694 /* Relocate the section contents. */
4695 if (obj_reloc_entry_size (input_bfd) == RELOC_STD_SIZE)
4697 if (! aout_link_input_section_std (finfo, input_bfd, input_section,
4698 (struct reloc_std_external *) relocs,
4699 rel_size, finfo->contents))
4704 if (! aout_link_input_section_ext (finfo, input_bfd, input_section,
4705 (struct reloc_ext_external *) relocs,
4706 rel_size, finfo->contents))
4710 /* Write out the section contents. */
4711 if (! bfd_set_section_contents (finfo->output_bfd,
4712 input_section->output_section,
4713 (void *) finfo->contents,
4714 (file_ptr) input_section->output_offset,
4718 /* If we are producing relocatable output, the relocs were
4719 modified, and we now write them out. */
4720 if (finfo->info->relocatable && rel_size > 0)
4722 if (bfd_seek (finfo->output_bfd, *reloff_ptr, SEEK_SET) != 0)
4724 if (bfd_bwrite (relocs, rel_size, finfo->output_bfd) != rel_size)
4726 *reloff_ptr += rel_size;
4728 /* Assert that the relocs have not run into the symbols, and
4729 that if these are the text relocs they have not run into the
4731 BFD_ASSERT (*reloff_ptr <= obj_sym_filepos (finfo->output_bfd)
4732 && (reloff_ptr != &finfo->treloff
4734 <= obj_datasec (finfo->output_bfd)->rel_filepos)));
4740 /* Adjust and write out the symbols for an a.out file. Set the new
4741 symbol indices into a symbol_map. */
4744 aout_link_write_symbols (struct aout_final_link_info *finfo, bfd *input_bfd)
4747 bfd_size_type sym_count;
4749 enum bfd_link_strip strip;
4750 enum bfd_link_discard discard;
4751 struct external_nlist *outsym;
4752 bfd_size_type strtab_index;
4753 struct external_nlist *sym;
4754 struct external_nlist *sym_end;
4755 struct aout_link_hash_entry **sym_hash;
4758 bfd_boolean skip_next;
4760 output_bfd = finfo->output_bfd;
4761 sym_count = obj_aout_external_sym_count (input_bfd);
4762 strings = obj_aout_external_strings (input_bfd);
4763 strip = finfo->info->strip;
4764 discard = finfo->info->discard;
4765 outsym = finfo->output_syms;
4767 /* First write out a symbol for this object file, unless we are
4768 discarding such symbols. */
4769 if (strip != strip_all
4770 && (strip != strip_some
4771 || bfd_hash_lookup (finfo->info->keep_hash, input_bfd->filename,
4772 FALSE, FALSE) != NULL)
4773 && discard != discard_all)
4775 H_PUT_8 (output_bfd, N_TEXT, outsym->e_type);
4776 H_PUT_8 (output_bfd, 0, outsym->e_other);
4777 H_PUT_16 (output_bfd, 0, outsym->e_desc);
4778 strtab_index = add_to_stringtab (output_bfd, finfo->strtab,
4779 input_bfd->filename, FALSE);
4780 if (strtab_index == (bfd_size_type) -1)
4782 PUT_WORD (output_bfd, strtab_index, outsym->e_strx);
4783 PUT_WORD (output_bfd,
4784 (bfd_get_section_vma (output_bfd,
4785 obj_textsec (input_bfd)->output_section)
4786 + obj_textsec (input_bfd)->output_offset),
4788 ++obj_aout_external_sym_count (output_bfd);
4794 sym = obj_aout_external_syms (input_bfd);
4795 sym_end = sym + sym_count;
4796 sym_hash = obj_aout_sym_hashes (input_bfd);
4797 symbol_map = finfo->symbol_map;
4798 memset (symbol_map, 0, (size_t) sym_count * sizeof *symbol_map);
4799 for (; sym < sym_end; sym++, sym_hash++, symbol_map++)
4803 struct aout_link_hash_entry *h;
4809 /* We set *symbol_map to 0 above for all symbols. If it has
4810 already been set to -1 for this symbol, it means that we are
4811 discarding it because it appears in a duplicate header file.
4812 See the N_BINCL code below. */
4813 if (*symbol_map == -1)
4816 /* Initialize *symbol_map to -1, which means that the symbol was
4817 not copied into the output file. We will change it later if
4818 we do copy the symbol over. */
4821 type = H_GET_8 (input_bfd, sym->e_type);
4822 name = strings + GET_WORD (input_bfd, sym->e_strx);
4828 /* Pass this symbol through. It is the target of an
4829 indirect or warning symbol. */
4830 val = GET_WORD (input_bfd, sym->e_value);
4835 /* Skip this symbol, which is the target of an indirect
4836 symbol that we have changed to no longer be an indirect
4843 struct aout_link_hash_entry *hresolve;
4845 /* We have saved the hash table entry for this symbol, if
4846 there is one. Note that we could just look it up again
4847 in the hash table, provided we first check that it is an
4851 /* Use the name from the hash table, in case the symbol was
4854 && h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_warning)
4855 name = h->root.root.string;
4857 /* If this is an indirect or warning symbol, then change
4858 hresolve to the base symbol. We also change *sym_hash so
4859 that the relocation routines relocate against the real
4862 if (h != (struct aout_link_hash_entry *) NULL
4863 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
4864 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning))
4866 hresolve = (struct aout_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
4867 while (hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
4868 || hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
4869 hresolve = ((struct aout_link_hash_entry *)
4870 hresolve->root.u.i.link);
4871 *sym_hash = hresolve;
4874 /* If the symbol has already been written out, skip it. */
4878 if ((type & N_TYPE) == N_INDR
4879 || type == N_WARNING)
4881 *symbol_map = h->indx;
4885 /* See if we are stripping this symbol. */
4891 case strip_debugger:
4892 if ((type & N_STAB) != 0)
4896 if (bfd_hash_lookup (finfo->info->keep_hash, name, FALSE, FALSE)
4911 /* Get the value of the symbol. */
4912 if ((type & N_TYPE) == N_TEXT
4914 symsec = obj_textsec (input_bfd);
4915 else if ((type & N_TYPE) == N_DATA
4917 symsec = obj_datasec (input_bfd);
4918 else if ((type & N_TYPE) == N_BSS
4920 symsec = obj_bsssec (input_bfd);
4921 else if ((type & N_TYPE) == N_ABS
4923 symsec = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
4924 else if (((type & N_TYPE) == N_INDR
4925 && (hresolve == NULL
4926 || (hresolve->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defined
4927 && hresolve->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defweak
4928 && hresolve->root.type != bfd_link_hash_common)))
4929 || type == N_WARNING)
4931 /* Pass the next symbol through unchanged. The
4932 condition above for indirect symbols is so that if
4933 the indirect symbol was defined, we output it with
4934 the correct definition so the debugger will
4937 val = GET_WORD (input_bfd, sym->e_value);
4940 else if ((type & N_STAB) != 0)
4942 val = GET_WORD (input_bfd, sym->e_value);
4947 /* If we get here with an indirect symbol, it means that
4948 we are outputting it with a real definition. In such
4949 a case we do not want to output the next symbol,
4950 which is the target of the indirection. */
4951 if ((type & N_TYPE) == N_INDR)
4956 /* We need to get the value from the hash table. We use
4957 hresolve so that if we have defined an indirect
4958 symbol we output the final definition. */
4961 switch (type & N_TYPE)
4964 symsec = obj_textsec (input_bfd);
4967 symsec = obj_datasec (input_bfd);
4970 symsec = obj_bsssec (input_bfd);
4973 symsec = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
4980 else if (hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
4981 || hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
4983 asection *input_section;
4984 asection *output_section;
4986 /* This case usually means a common symbol which was
4987 turned into a defined symbol. */
4988 input_section = hresolve->root.u.def.section;
4989 output_section = input_section->output_section;
4990 BFD_ASSERT (bfd_is_abs_section (output_section)
4991 || output_section->owner == output_bfd);
4992 val = (hresolve->root.u.def.value
4993 + bfd_get_section_vma (output_bfd, output_section)
4994 + input_section->output_offset);
4996 /* Get the correct type based on the section. If
4997 this is a constructed set, force it to be
4998 globally visible. */
5007 if (output_section == obj_textsec (output_bfd))
5008 type |= (hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
5011 else if (output_section == obj_datasec (output_bfd))
5012 type |= (hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
5015 else if (output_section == obj_bsssec (output_bfd))
5016 type |= (hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
5020 type |= (hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
5024 else if (hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common)
5025 val = hresolve->root.u.c.size;
5026 else if (hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
5035 val = (symsec->output_section->vma
5036 + symsec->output_offset
5037 + (GET_WORD (input_bfd, sym->e_value)
5040 /* If this is a global symbol set the written flag, and if
5041 it is a local symbol see if we should discard it. */
5045 h->indx = obj_aout_external_sym_count (output_bfd);
5047 else if ((type & N_TYPE) != N_SETT
5048 && (type & N_TYPE) != N_SETD
5049 && (type & N_TYPE) != N_SETB
5050 && (type & N_TYPE) != N_SETA)
5055 case discard_sec_merge:
5058 if ((type & N_STAB) == 0
5059 && bfd_is_local_label_name (input_bfd, name))
5073 /* An N_BINCL symbol indicates the start of the stabs
5074 entries for a header file. We need to scan ahead to the
5075 next N_EINCL symbol, ignoring nesting, adding up all the
5076 characters in the symbol names, not including the file
5077 numbers in types (the first number after an open
5079 if (type == (int) N_BINCL)
5081 struct external_nlist *incl_sym;
5083 struct aout_link_includes_entry *incl_entry;
5084 struct aout_link_includes_totals *t;
5088 for (incl_sym = sym + 1; incl_sym < sym_end; incl_sym++)
5092 incl_type = H_GET_8 (input_bfd, incl_sym->e_type);
5093 if (incl_type == (int) N_EINCL)
5099 else if (incl_type == (int) N_BINCL)
5105 s = strings + GET_WORD (input_bfd, incl_sym->e_strx);
5106 for (; *s != '\0'; s++)
5111 /* Skip the file number. */
5113 while (ISDIGIT (*s))
5121 /* If we have already included a header file with the
5122 same value, then replace this one with an N_EXCL
5124 copy = (bfd_boolean) (! finfo->info->keep_memory);
5125 incl_entry = aout_link_includes_lookup (&finfo->includes,
5127 if (incl_entry == NULL)
5129 for (t = incl_entry->totals; t != NULL; t = t->next)
5130 if (t->total == val)
5134 /* This is the first time we have seen this header
5135 file with this set of stabs strings. */
5136 t = bfd_hash_allocate (&finfo->includes.root,
5141 t->next = incl_entry->totals;
5142 incl_entry->totals = t;
5148 /* This is a duplicate header file. We must change
5149 it to be an N_EXCL entry, and mark all the
5150 included symbols to prevent outputting them. */
5151 type = (int) N_EXCL;
5154 for (incl_sym = sym + 1, incl_map = symbol_map + 1;
5156 incl_sym++, incl_map++)
5160 incl_type = H_GET_8 (input_bfd, incl_sym->e_type);
5161 if (incl_type == (int) N_EINCL)
5170 else if (incl_type == (int) N_BINCL)
5179 /* Copy this symbol into the list of symbols we are going to
5181 H_PUT_8 (output_bfd, type, outsym->e_type);
5182 H_PUT_8 (output_bfd, H_GET_8 (input_bfd, sym->e_other), outsym->e_other);
5183 H_PUT_16 (output_bfd, H_GET_16 (input_bfd, sym->e_desc), outsym->e_desc);
5185 if (! finfo->info->keep_memory)
5187 /* name points into a string table which we are going to
5188 free. If there is a hash table entry, use that string.
5189 Otherwise, copy name into memory. */
5191 name = h->root.root.string;
5195 strtab_index = add_to_stringtab (output_bfd, finfo->strtab,
5197 if (strtab_index == (bfd_size_type) -1)
5199 PUT_WORD (output_bfd, strtab_index, outsym->e_strx);
5200 PUT_WORD (output_bfd, val, outsym->e_value);
5201 *symbol_map = obj_aout_external_sym_count (output_bfd);
5202 ++obj_aout_external_sym_count (output_bfd);
5206 /* Write out the output symbols we have just constructed. */
5207 if (outsym > finfo->output_syms)
5209 bfd_size_type outsym_size;
5211 if (bfd_seek (output_bfd, finfo->symoff, SEEK_SET) != 0)
5213 outsym_size = outsym - finfo->output_syms;
5214 outsym_size *= EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE;
5215 if (bfd_bwrite ((void *) finfo->output_syms, outsym_size, output_bfd)
5218 finfo->symoff += outsym_size;
5224 /* Link an a.out input BFD into the output file. */
5227 aout_link_input_bfd (struct aout_final_link_info *finfo, bfd *input_bfd)
5229 bfd_size_type sym_count;
5231 BFD_ASSERT (bfd_get_format (input_bfd) == bfd_object);
5233 /* If this is a dynamic object, it may need special handling. */
5234 if ((input_bfd->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0
5235 && aout_backend_info (input_bfd)->link_dynamic_object != NULL)
5236 return ((*aout_backend_info (input_bfd)->link_dynamic_object)
5237 (finfo->info, input_bfd));
5239 /* Get the symbols. We probably have them already, unless
5240 finfo->info->keep_memory is FALSE. */
5241 if (! aout_get_external_symbols (input_bfd))
5244 sym_count = obj_aout_external_sym_count (input_bfd);
5246 /* Write out the symbols and get a map of the new indices. The map
5247 is placed into finfo->symbol_map. */
5248 if (! aout_link_write_symbols (finfo, input_bfd))
5251 /* Relocate and write out the sections. These functions use the
5252 symbol map created by aout_link_write_symbols. The linker_mark
5253 field will be set if these sections are to be included in the
5254 link, which will normally be the case. */
5255 if (obj_textsec (input_bfd)->linker_mark)
5257 if (! aout_link_input_section (finfo, input_bfd,
5258 obj_textsec (input_bfd),
5260 exec_hdr (input_bfd)->a_trsize))
5263 if (obj_datasec (input_bfd)->linker_mark)
5265 if (! aout_link_input_section (finfo, input_bfd,
5266 obj_datasec (input_bfd),
5268 exec_hdr (input_bfd)->a_drsize))
5272 /* If we are not keeping memory, we don't need the symbols any
5273 longer. We still need them if we are keeping memory, because the
5274 strings in the hash table point into them. */
5275 if (! finfo->info->keep_memory)
5277 if (! aout_link_free_symbols (input_bfd))
5284 /* Do the final link step. This is called on the output BFD. The
5285 INFO structure should point to a list of BFDs linked through the
5286 link_next field which can be used to find each BFD which takes part
5287 in the output. Also, each section in ABFD should point to a list
5288 of bfd_link_order structures which list all the input sections for
5289 the output section. */
5292 NAME (aout, final_link) (bfd *abfd,
5293 struct bfd_link_info *info,
5294 void (*callback) (bfd *, file_ptr *, file_ptr *, file_ptr *))
5296 struct aout_final_link_info aout_info;
5297 bfd_boolean includes_hash_initialized = FALSE;
5299 bfd_size_type trsize, drsize;
5300 bfd_size_type max_contents_size;
5301 bfd_size_type max_relocs_size;
5302 bfd_size_type max_sym_count;
5303 bfd_size_type text_size;
5305 struct bfd_link_order *p;
5307 bfd_boolean have_link_order_relocs;
5310 abfd->flags |= DYNAMIC;
5312 aout_info.info = info;
5313 aout_info.output_bfd = abfd;
5314 aout_info.contents = NULL;
5315 aout_info.relocs = NULL;
5316 aout_info.symbol_map = NULL;
5317 aout_info.output_syms = NULL;
5319 if (!bfd_hash_table_init_n (&aout_info.includes.root,
5320 aout_link_includes_newfunc,
5321 sizeof (struct aout_link_includes_entry),
5324 includes_hash_initialized = TRUE;
5326 /* Figure out the largest section size. Also, if generating
5327 relocatable output, count the relocs. */
5330 max_contents_size = 0;
5331 max_relocs_size = 0;
5333 for (sub = info->input_bfds; sub != NULL; sub = sub->link_next)
5337 if (info->relocatable)
5339 if (bfd_get_flavour (sub) == bfd_target_aout_flavour)
5341 trsize += exec_hdr (sub)->a_trsize;
5342 drsize += exec_hdr (sub)->a_drsize;
5346 /* FIXME: We need to identify the .text and .data sections
5347 and call get_reloc_upper_bound and canonicalize_reloc to
5348 work out the number of relocs needed, and then multiply
5349 by the reloc size. */
5350 (*_bfd_error_handler)
5351 (_("%s: relocatable link from %s to %s not supported"),
5352 bfd_get_filename (abfd),
5353 sub->xvec->name, abfd->xvec->name);
5354 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
5359 if (bfd_get_flavour (sub) == bfd_target_aout_flavour)
5361 sz = obj_textsec (sub)->size;
5362 if (sz > max_contents_size)
5363 max_contents_size = sz;
5364 sz = obj_datasec (sub)->size;
5365 if (sz > max_contents_size)
5366 max_contents_size = sz;
5368 sz = exec_hdr (sub)->a_trsize;
5369 if (sz > max_relocs_size)
5370 max_relocs_size = sz;
5371 sz = exec_hdr (sub)->a_drsize;
5372 if (sz > max_relocs_size)
5373 max_relocs_size = sz;
5375 sz = obj_aout_external_sym_count (sub);
5376 if (sz > max_sym_count)
5381 if (info->relocatable)
5383 if (obj_textsec (abfd) != NULL)
5384 trsize += (_bfd_count_link_order_relocs (obj_textsec (abfd)
5385 ->map_head.link_order)
5386 * obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd));
5387 if (obj_datasec (abfd) != NULL)
5388 drsize += (_bfd_count_link_order_relocs (obj_datasec (abfd)
5389 ->map_head.link_order)
5390 * obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd));
5393 exec_hdr (abfd)->a_trsize = trsize;
5394 exec_hdr (abfd)->a_drsize = drsize;
5396 exec_hdr (abfd)->a_entry = bfd_get_start_address (abfd);
5398 /* Adjust the section sizes and vmas according to the magic number.
5399 This sets a_text, a_data and a_bss in the exec_hdr and sets the
5400 filepos for each section. */
5401 if (! NAME (aout, adjust_sizes_and_vmas) (abfd, &text_size, &text_end))
5404 /* The relocation and symbol file positions differ among a.out
5405 targets. We are passed a callback routine from the backend
5406 specific code to handle this.
5407 FIXME: At this point we do not know how much space the symbol
5408 table will require. This will not work for any (nonstandard)
5409 a.out target that needs to know the symbol table size before it
5410 can compute the relocation file positions. This may or may not
5411 be the case for the hp300hpux target, for example. */
5412 (*callback) (abfd, &aout_info.treloff, &aout_info.dreloff,
5414 obj_textsec (abfd)->rel_filepos = aout_info.treloff;
5415 obj_datasec (abfd)->rel_filepos = aout_info.dreloff;
5416 obj_sym_filepos (abfd) = aout_info.symoff;
5418 /* We keep a count of the symbols as we output them. */
5419 obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd) = 0;
5421 /* We accumulate the string table as we write out the symbols. */
5422 aout_info.strtab = _bfd_stringtab_init ();
5423 if (aout_info.strtab == NULL)
5426 /* Allocate buffers to hold section contents and relocs. */
5427 aout_info.contents = bfd_malloc (max_contents_size);
5428 aout_info.relocs = bfd_malloc (max_relocs_size);
5429 aout_info.symbol_map = bfd_malloc (max_sym_count * sizeof (int *));
5430 aout_info.output_syms = bfd_malloc ((max_sym_count + 1)
5431 * sizeof (struct external_nlist));
5432 if ((aout_info.contents == NULL && max_contents_size != 0)
5433 || (aout_info.relocs == NULL && max_relocs_size != 0)
5434 || (aout_info.symbol_map == NULL && max_sym_count != 0)
5435 || aout_info.output_syms == NULL)
5438 /* If we have a symbol named __DYNAMIC, force it out now. This is
5439 required by SunOS. Doing this here rather than in sunos.c is a
5440 hack, but it's easier than exporting everything which would be
5443 struct aout_link_hash_entry *h;
5445 h = aout_link_hash_lookup (aout_hash_table (info), "__DYNAMIC",
5446 FALSE, FALSE, FALSE);
5448 aout_link_write_other_symbol (h, &aout_info);
5451 /* The most time efficient way to do the link would be to read all
5452 the input object files into memory and then sort out the
5453 information into the output file. Unfortunately, that will
5454 probably use too much memory. Another method would be to step
5455 through everything that composes the text section and write it
5456 out, and then everything that composes the data section and write
5457 it out, and then write out the relocs, and then write out the
5458 symbols. Unfortunately, that requires reading stuff from each
5459 input file several times, and we will not be able to keep all the
5460 input files open simultaneously, and reopening them will be slow.
5462 What we do is basically process one input file at a time. We do
5463 everything we need to do with an input file once--copy over the
5464 section contents, handle the relocation information, and write
5465 out the symbols--and then we throw away the information we read
5466 from it. This approach requires a lot of lseeks of the output
5467 file, which is unfortunate but still faster than reopening a lot
5470 We use the output_has_begun field of the input BFDs to see
5471 whether we have already handled it. */
5472 for (sub = info->input_bfds; sub != NULL; sub = sub->link_next)
5473 sub->output_has_begun = FALSE;
5475 /* Mark all sections which are to be included in the link. This
5476 will normally be every section. We need to do this so that we
5477 can identify any sections which the linker has decided to not
5479 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
5481 for (p = o->map_head.link_order; p != NULL; p = p->next)
5482 if (p->type == bfd_indirect_link_order)
5483 p->u.indirect.section->linker_mark = TRUE;
5486 have_link_order_relocs = FALSE;
5487 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
5489 for (p = o->map_head.link_order;
5493 if (p->type == bfd_indirect_link_order
5494 && (bfd_get_flavour (p->u.indirect.section->owner)
5495 == bfd_target_aout_flavour))
5499 input_bfd = p->u.indirect.section->owner;
5500 if (! input_bfd->output_has_begun)
5502 if (! aout_link_input_bfd (&aout_info, input_bfd))
5504 input_bfd->output_has_begun = TRUE;
5507 else if (p->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order
5508 || p->type == bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order)
5510 /* These are handled below. */
5511 have_link_order_relocs = TRUE;
5515 if (! _bfd_default_link_order (abfd, info, o, p))
5521 /* Write out any symbols that we have not already written out. */
5522 aout_link_hash_traverse (aout_hash_table (info),
5523 aout_link_write_other_symbol,
5524 (void *) &aout_info);
5526 /* Now handle any relocs we were asked to create by the linker.
5527 These did not come from any input file. We must do these after
5528 we have written out all the symbols, so that we know the symbol
5530 if (have_link_order_relocs)
5532 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
5534 for (p = o->map_head.link_order;
5538 if (p->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order
5539 || p->type == bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order)
5541 if (! aout_link_reloc_link_order (&aout_info, o, p))
5548 if (aout_info.contents != NULL)
5550 free (aout_info.contents);
5551 aout_info.contents = NULL;
5553 if (aout_info.relocs != NULL)
5555 free (aout_info.relocs);
5556 aout_info.relocs = NULL;
5558 if (aout_info.symbol_map != NULL)
5560 free (aout_info.symbol_map);
5561 aout_info.symbol_map = NULL;
5563 if (aout_info.output_syms != NULL)
5565 free (aout_info.output_syms);
5566 aout_info.output_syms = NULL;
5568 if (includes_hash_initialized)
5570 bfd_hash_table_free (&aout_info.includes.root);
5571 includes_hash_initialized = FALSE;
5574 /* Finish up any dynamic linking we may be doing. */
5575 if (aout_backend_info (abfd)->finish_dynamic_link != NULL)
5577 if (! (*aout_backend_info (abfd)->finish_dynamic_link) (abfd, info))
5581 /* Update the header information. */
5582 abfd->symcount = obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd);
5583 exec_hdr (abfd)->a_syms = abfd->symcount * EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE;
5584 obj_str_filepos (abfd) = obj_sym_filepos (abfd) + exec_hdr (abfd)->a_syms;
5585 obj_textsec (abfd)->reloc_count =
5586 exec_hdr (abfd)->a_trsize / obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd);
5587 obj_datasec (abfd)->reloc_count =
5588 exec_hdr (abfd)->a_drsize / obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd);
5590 /* Write out the string table, unless there are no symbols. */
5591 if (bfd_seek (abfd, obj_str_filepos (abfd), SEEK_SET) != 0)
5593 if (abfd->symcount > 0)
5595 if (!emit_stringtab (abfd, aout_info.strtab))
5600 bfd_byte b[BYTES_IN_WORD];
5602 memset (b, 0, BYTES_IN_WORD);
5603 if (bfd_bwrite (b, (bfd_size_type) BYTES_IN_WORD, abfd) != BYTES_IN_WORD)
5610 if (aout_info.contents != NULL)
5611 free (aout_info.contents);
5612 if (aout_info.relocs != NULL)
5613 free (aout_info.relocs);
5614 if (aout_info.symbol_map != NULL)
5615 free (aout_info.symbol_map);
5616 if (aout_info.output_syms != NULL)
5617 free (aout_info.output_syms);
5618 if (includes_hash_initialized)
5619 bfd_hash_table_free (&aout_info.includes.root);