4 * Copyright (c) 2003-2008 Fabrice Bellard
6 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
8 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
9 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
10 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
13 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
16 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
19 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
21 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
25 #include "qemu-common.h"
26 #include "block/aio.h"
27 #include "block/thread-pool.h"
28 #include "qemu/main-loop.h"
29 #include "qemu/atomic.h"
31 /***********************************************************/
32 /* bottom halves (can be seen as timers which expire ASAP) */
44 QEMUBH *aio_bh_new(AioContext *ctx, QEMUBHFunc *cb, void *opaque)
47 bh = g_malloc0(sizeof(QEMUBH));
51 qemu_mutex_lock(&ctx->bh_lock);
52 bh->next = ctx->first_bh;
53 /* Make sure that the members are ready before putting bh into list */
56 qemu_mutex_unlock(&ctx->bh_lock);
60 /* Multiple occurrences of aio_bh_poll cannot be called concurrently */
61 int aio_bh_poll(AioContext *ctx)
63 QEMUBH *bh, **bhp, *next;
69 for (bh = ctx->first_bh; bh; bh = next) {
70 /* Make sure that fetching bh happens before accessing its members */
71 smp_read_barrier_depends();
73 if (!bh->deleted && bh->scheduled) {
75 /* Paired with write barrier in bh schedule to ensure reading for
76 * idle & callbacks coming after bh's scheduling.
88 /* remove deleted bhs */
89 if (!ctx->walking_bh) {
90 qemu_mutex_lock(&ctx->bh_lock);
101 qemu_mutex_unlock(&ctx->bh_lock);
107 void qemu_bh_schedule_idle(QEMUBH *bh)
112 /* Make sure that idle & any writes needed by the callback are done
113 * before the locations are read in the aio_bh_poll.
119 void qemu_bh_schedule(QEMUBH *bh)
128 * 1. idle & any writes needed by the callback are done before the
129 * locations are read in the aio_bh_poll.
130 * 2. ctx is loaded before scheduled is set and the callback has a chance
139 /* This func is async.
141 void qemu_bh_cancel(QEMUBH *bh)
146 /* This func is async.The bottom half will do the delete action at the finial
149 void qemu_bh_delete(QEMUBH *bh)
156 aio_compute_timeout(AioContext *ctx)
162 for (bh = ctx->first_bh; bh; bh = bh->next) {
163 if (!bh->deleted && bh->scheduled) {
165 /* idle bottom halves will be polled at least
169 /* non-idle bottom halves will be executed
176 deadline = timerlistgroup_deadline_ns(&ctx->tlg);
180 return qemu_soonest_timeout(timeout, deadline);
185 aio_ctx_prepare(GSource *source, gint *timeout)
187 AioContext *ctx = (AioContext *) source;
189 /* We assume there is no timeout already supplied */
190 *timeout = qemu_timeout_ns_to_ms(aio_compute_timeout(ctx));
192 if (aio_prepare(ctx)) {
196 return *timeout == 0;
200 aio_ctx_check(GSource *source)
202 AioContext *ctx = (AioContext *) source;
205 for (bh = ctx->first_bh; bh; bh = bh->next) {
206 if (!bh->deleted && bh->scheduled) {
210 return aio_pending(ctx) || (timerlistgroup_deadline_ns(&ctx->tlg) == 0);
214 aio_ctx_dispatch(GSource *source,
215 GSourceFunc callback,
218 AioContext *ctx = (AioContext *) source;
220 assert(callback == NULL);
226 aio_ctx_finalize(GSource *source)
228 AioContext *ctx = (AioContext *) source;
230 thread_pool_free(ctx->thread_pool);
231 aio_set_event_notifier(ctx, &ctx->notifier, NULL);
232 event_notifier_cleanup(&ctx->notifier);
233 rfifolock_destroy(&ctx->lock);
234 qemu_mutex_destroy(&ctx->bh_lock);
235 g_array_free(ctx->pollfds, TRUE);
236 timerlistgroup_deinit(&ctx->tlg);
239 static GSourceFuncs aio_source_funcs = {
246 GSource *aio_get_g_source(AioContext *ctx)
248 g_source_ref(&ctx->source);
252 ThreadPool *aio_get_thread_pool(AioContext *ctx)
254 if (!ctx->thread_pool) {
255 ctx->thread_pool = thread_pool_new(ctx);
257 return ctx->thread_pool;
260 void aio_set_dispatching(AioContext *ctx, bool dispatching)
262 ctx->dispatching = dispatching;
264 /* Write ctx->dispatching before reading e.g. bh->scheduled.
265 * Optimization: this is only needed when we're entering the "unsafe"
266 * phase where other threads must call event_notifier_set.
272 void aio_notify(AioContext *ctx)
274 /* Write e.g. bh->scheduled before reading ctx->dispatching. */
276 if (!ctx->dispatching) {
277 event_notifier_set(&ctx->notifier);
281 static void aio_timerlist_notify(void *opaque)
286 static void aio_rfifolock_cb(void *opaque)
288 /* Kick owner thread in case they are blocked in aio_poll() */
292 AioContext *aio_context_new(Error **errp)
296 ctx = (AioContext *) g_source_new(&aio_source_funcs, sizeof(AioContext));
297 ret = event_notifier_init(&ctx->notifier, false);
299 g_source_destroy(&ctx->source);
300 error_setg_errno(errp, -ret, "Failed to initialize event notifier");
303 aio_set_event_notifier(ctx, &ctx->notifier,
304 (EventNotifierHandler *)
305 event_notifier_test_and_clear);
306 ctx->pollfds = g_array_new(FALSE, FALSE, sizeof(GPollFD));
307 ctx->thread_pool = NULL;
308 qemu_mutex_init(&ctx->bh_lock);
309 rfifolock_init(&ctx->lock, aio_rfifolock_cb, ctx);
310 timerlistgroup_init(&ctx->tlg, aio_timerlist_notify, ctx);
315 void aio_context_ref(AioContext *ctx)
317 g_source_ref(&ctx->source);
320 void aio_context_unref(AioContext *ctx)
322 g_source_unref(&ctx->source);
325 void aio_context_acquire(AioContext *ctx)
327 rfifolock_lock(&ctx->lock);
330 void aio_context_release(AioContext *ctx)
332 rfifolock_unlock(&ctx->lock);