arch/x86/kvm/svm/pmu.c

   1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
   2 /*
   3  * KVM PMU support for AMD
   4  *
   5  * Copyright 2015, Red Hat, Inc. and/or its affiliates.
   6  *
   7  * Author:
   8  *   Wei Huang <wei@redhat.com>
   9  *
  10  * Implementation is based on pmu_intel.c file
  11  */
  12 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
  13
  14 #include <linux/types.h>
  15 #include <linux/kvm_host.h>
  16 #include <linux/perf_event.h>
  17 #include "x86.h"
  18 #include "cpuid.h"
  19 #include "lapic.h"
  20 #include "pmu.h"
  21 #include "svm.h"
  22
  23 enum pmu_type {
  24         PMU_TYPE_COUNTER = 0,
  25         PMU_TYPE_EVNTSEL,
  26 };
  27
  28 static struct kvm_pmc *amd_pmc_idx_to_pmc(struct kvm_pmu *pmu, int pmc_idx)
  29 {
  30         unsigned int num_counters = pmu->nr_arch_gp_counters;
  31
  32         if (pmc_idx >= num_counters)
  33                 return NULL;
  34
  35         return &pmu->gp_counters[array_index_nospec(pmc_idx, num_counters)];
  36 }
  37
  38 static inline struct kvm_pmc *get_gp_pmc_amd(struct kvm_pmu *pmu, u32 msr,
  39                                              enum pmu_type type)
  40 {
  41         struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = pmu_to_vcpu(pmu);
  42         unsigned int idx;
  43
  44         if (!vcpu->kvm->arch.enable_pmu)
  45                 return NULL;
  46
  47         switch (msr) {
  48         case MSR_F15H_PERF_CTL0 ... MSR_F15H_PERF_CTR5:
  49                 if (!guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_PERFCTR_CORE))
  50                         return NULL;
  51                 /*
  52                  * Each PMU counter has a pair of CTL and CTR MSRs. CTLn
  53                  * MSRs (accessed via EVNTSEL) are even, CTRn MSRs are odd.
  54                  */
  55                 idx = (unsigned int)((msr - MSR_F15H_PERF_CTL0) / 2);
  56                 if (!(msr & 0x1) != (type == PMU_TYPE_EVNTSEL))
  57                         return NULL;
  58                 break;
  59         case MSR_K7_EVNTSEL0 ... MSR_K7_EVNTSEL3:
  60                 if (type != PMU_TYPE_EVNTSEL)
  61                         return NULL;
  62                 idx = msr - MSR_K7_EVNTSEL0;
  63                 break;
  64         case MSR_K7_PERFCTR0 ... MSR_K7_PERFCTR3:
  65                 if (type != PMU_TYPE_COUNTER)
  66                         return NULL;
  67                 idx = msr - MSR_K7_PERFCTR0;
  68                 break;
  69         default:
  70                 return NULL;
  71         }
  72
  73         return amd_pmc_idx_to_pmc(pmu, idx);
  74 }
  75
  76 static bool amd_hw_event_available(struct kvm_pmc *pmc)
  77 {
  78         return true;
  79 }
  80
  81 static bool amd_is_valid_rdpmc_ecx(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned int idx)
  82 {
  83         struct kvm_pmu *pmu = vcpu_to_pmu(vcpu);
  84
  85         idx &= ~(3u << 30);
  86
  87         return idx < pmu->nr_arch_gp_counters;
  88 }
  89
  90 /* idx is the ECX register of RDPMC instruction */
  91 static struct kvm_pmc *amd_rdpmc_ecx_to_pmc(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
  92         unsigned int idx, u64 *mask)
  93 {
  94         return amd_pmc_idx_to_pmc(vcpu_to_pmu(vcpu), idx & ~(3u << 30));
  95 }
  96
  97 static struct kvm_pmc *amd_msr_idx_to_pmc(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr)
  98 {
  99         struct kvm_pmu *pmu = vcpu_to_pmu(vcpu);
 100         struct kvm_pmc *pmc;
 101
 102         pmc = get_gp_pmc_amd(pmu, msr, PMU_TYPE_COUNTER);
 103         pmc = pmc ? pmc : get_gp_pmc_amd(pmu, msr, PMU_TYPE_EVNTSEL);
 104
 105         return pmc;
 106 }
 107
 108 static bool amd_is_valid_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr)
 109 {
 110         struct kvm_pmu *pmu = vcpu_to_pmu(vcpu);
 111
 112         switch (msr) {
 113         case MSR_K7_EVNTSEL0 ... MSR_K7_PERFCTR3:
 114                 return pmu->version > 0;
 115         case MSR_F15H_PERF_CTL0 ... MSR_F15H_PERF_CTR5:
 116                 return guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_PERFCTR_CORE);
 117         case MSR_AMD64_PERF_CNTR_GLOBAL_STATUS:
 118         case MSR_AMD64_PERF_CNTR_GLOBAL_CTL:
 119         case MSR_AMD64_PERF_CNTR_GLOBAL_STATUS_CLR:
 120                 return pmu->version > 1;
 121         default:
 122                 if (msr > MSR_F15H_PERF_CTR5 &&
 123                     msr < MSR_F15H_PERF_CTL0 + 2 * pmu->nr_arch_gp_counters)
 124                         return pmu->version > 1;
 125                 break;
 126         }
 127
 128         return amd_msr_idx_to_pmc(vcpu, msr);
 129 }
 130
 131 static int amd_pmu_get_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr_info)
 132 {
 133         struct kvm_pmu *pmu = vcpu_to_pmu(vcpu);
 134         struct kvm_pmc *pmc;
 135         u32 msr = msr_info->index;
 136
 137         /* MSR_PERFCTRn */
 138         pmc = get_gp_pmc_amd(pmu, msr, PMU_TYPE_COUNTER);
 139         if (pmc) {
 140                 msr_info->data = pmc_read_counter(pmc);
 141                 return 0;
 142         }
 143         /* MSR_EVNTSELn */
 144         pmc = get_gp_pmc_amd(pmu, msr, PMU_TYPE_EVNTSEL);
 145         if (pmc) {
 146                 msr_info->data = pmc->eventsel;
 147                 return 0;
 148         }
 149
 150         return 1;
 151 }
 152
 153 static int amd_pmu_set_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr_info)
 154 {
 155         struct kvm_pmu *pmu = vcpu_to_pmu(vcpu);
 156         struct kvm_pmc *pmc;
 157         u32 msr = msr_info->index;
 158         u64 data = msr_info->data;
 159
 160         /* MSR_PERFCTRn */
 161         pmc = get_gp_pmc_amd(pmu, msr, PMU_TYPE_COUNTER);
 162         if (pmc) {
 163                 pmc_write_counter(pmc, data);
 164                 pmc_update_sample_period(pmc);
 165                 return 0;
 166         }
 167         /* MSR_EVNTSELn */
 168         pmc = get_gp_pmc_amd(pmu, msr, PMU_TYPE_EVNTSEL);
 169         if (pmc) {
 170                 data &= ~pmu->reserved_bits;
 171                 if (data != pmc->eventsel) {
 172                         pmc->eventsel = data;
 173                         kvm_pmu_request_counter_reprogram(pmc);
 174                 }
 175                 return 0;
 176         }
 177
 178         return 1;
 179 }
 180
 181 static void amd_pmu_refresh(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 182 {
 183         struct kvm_pmu *pmu = vcpu_to_pmu(vcpu);
 184         union cpuid_0x80000022_ebx ebx;
 185
 186         pmu->version = 1;
 187         if (guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_PERFMON_V2)) {
 188                 pmu->version = 2;
 189                 /*
 190                  * Note, PERFMON_V2 is also in 0x80000022.0x0, i.e. the guest
 191                  * CPUID entry is guaranteed to be non-NULL.
 192                  */
 193                 BUILD_BUG_ON(x86_feature_cpuid(X86_FEATURE_PERFMON_V2).function != 0x80000022 ||
 194                              x86_feature_cpuid(X86_FEATURE_PERFMON_V2).index);
 195                 ebx.full = kvm_find_cpuid_entry_index(vcpu, 0x80000022, 0)->ebx;
 196                 pmu->nr_arch_gp_counters = ebx.split.num_core_pmc;
 197         } else if (guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_PERFCTR_CORE)) {
 198                 pmu->nr_arch_gp_counters = AMD64_NUM_COUNTERS_CORE;
 199         } else {
 200                 pmu->nr_arch_gp_counters = AMD64_NUM_COUNTERS;
 201         }
 202
 203         pmu->nr_arch_gp_counters = min_t(unsigned int, pmu->nr_arch_gp_counters,
 204                                          kvm_pmu_cap.num_counters_gp);
 205
 206         if (pmu->version > 1) {
 207                 pmu->global_ctrl_mask = ~((1ull << pmu->nr_arch_gp_counters) - 1);
 208                 pmu->global_status_mask = pmu->global_ctrl_mask;
 209         }
 210
 211         pmu->counter_bitmask[KVM_PMC_GP] = ((u64)1 << 48) - 1;
 212         pmu->reserved_bits = 0xfffffff000280000ull;
 213         pmu->raw_event_mask = AMD64_RAW_EVENT_MASK;
 214         /* not applicable to AMD; but clean them to prevent any fall out */
 215         pmu->counter_bitmask[KVM_PMC_FIXED] = 0;
 216         pmu->nr_arch_fixed_counters = 0;
 217         bitmap_set(pmu->all_valid_pmc_idx, 0, pmu->nr_arch_gp_counters);
 218 }
 219
 220 static void amd_pmu_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 221 {
 222         struct kvm_pmu *pmu = vcpu_to_pmu(vcpu);
 223         int i;
 224
 225         BUILD_BUG_ON(KVM_AMD_PMC_MAX_GENERIC > AMD64_NUM_COUNTERS_CORE);
 226         BUILD_BUG_ON(KVM_AMD_PMC_MAX_GENERIC > INTEL_PMC_MAX_GENERIC);
 227
 228         for (i = 0; i < KVM_AMD_PMC_MAX_GENERIC ; i++) {
 229                 pmu->gp_counters[i].type = KVM_PMC_GP;
 230                 pmu->gp_counters[i].vcpu = vcpu;
 231                 pmu->gp_counters[i].idx = i;
 232                 pmu->gp_counters[i].current_config = 0;
 233         }
 234 }
 235
 236 static void amd_pmu_reset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 237 {
 238         struct kvm_pmu *pmu = vcpu_to_pmu(vcpu);
 239         int i;
 240
 241         for (i = 0; i < KVM_AMD_PMC_MAX_GENERIC; i++) {
 242                 struct kvm_pmc *pmc = &pmu->gp_counters[i];
 243
 244                 pmc_stop_counter(pmc);
 245                 pmc->counter = pmc->prev_counter = pmc->eventsel = 0;
 246         }
 247
 248         pmu->global_ctrl = pmu->global_status = 0;
 249 }
 250
 251 struct kvm_pmu_ops amd_pmu_ops __initdata = {
 252         .hw_event_available = amd_hw_event_available,
 253         .pmc_idx_to_pmc = amd_pmc_idx_to_pmc,
 254         .rdpmc_ecx_to_pmc = amd_rdpmc_ecx_to_pmc,
 255         .msr_idx_to_pmc = amd_msr_idx_to_pmc,
 256         .is_valid_rdpmc_ecx = amd_is_valid_rdpmc_ecx,
 257         .is_valid_msr = amd_is_valid_msr,
 258         .get_msr = amd_pmu_get_msr,
 259         .set_msr = amd_pmu_set_msr,
 260         .refresh = amd_pmu_refresh,
 261         .init = amd_pmu_init,
 262         .reset = amd_pmu_reset,
 263         .EVENTSEL_EVENT = AMD64_EVENTSEL_EVENT,
 264         .MAX_NR_GP_COUNTERS = KVM_AMD_PMC_MAX_GENERIC,
 265         .MIN_NR_GP_COUNTERS = AMD64_NUM_COUNTERS,
 266 };