mm: don't include asm/pgtable.h if linux/mm.h is already included
[platform/kernel/linux-starfive.git] / arch / x86 / kernel / ptrace.c
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /* By Ross Biro 1/23/92 */
3 /*
4  * Pentium III FXSR, SSE support
5  *      Gareth Hughes <gareth@valinux.com>, May 2000
6  */
7
8 #include <linux/kernel.h>
9 #include <linux/sched.h>
10 #include <linux/sched/task_stack.h>
11 #include <linux/mm.h>
12 #include <linux/smp.h>
13 #include <linux/errno.h>
14 #include <linux/slab.h>
15 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
16 #include <linux/tracehook.h>
17 #include <linux/user.h>
18 #include <linux/elf.h>
19 #include <linux/security.h>
20 #include <linux/audit.h>
21 #include <linux/seccomp.h>
22 #include <linux/signal.h>
23 #include <linux/perf_event.h>
24 #include <linux/hw_breakpoint.h>
25 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
26 #include <linux/export.h>
27 #include <linux/context_tracking.h>
28 #include <linux/nospec.h>
29
30 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
31 #include <asm/processor.h>
32 #include <asm/fpu/internal.h>
33 #include <asm/fpu/signal.h>
34 #include <asm/fpu/regset.h>
35 #include <asm/debugreg.h>
36 #include <asm/ldt.h>
37 #include <asm/desc.h>
38 #include <asm/prctl.h>
39 #include <asm/proto.h>
40 #include <asm/hw_breakpoint.h>
41 #include <asm/traps.h>
42 #include <asm/syscall.h>
43 #include <asm/fsgsbase.h>
44 #include <asm/io_bitmap.h>
45
46 #include "tls.h"
47
48 enum x86_regset {
49         REGSET_GENERAL,
50         REGSET_FP,
51         REGSET_XFP,
52         REGSET_IOPERM64 = REGSET_XFP,
53         REGSET_XSTATE,
54         REGSET_TLS,
55         REGSET_IOPERM32,
56 };
57
58 struct pt_regs_offset {
59         const char *name;
60         int offset;
61 };
62
63 #define REG_OFFSET_NAME(r) {.name = #r, .offset = offsetof(struct pt_regs, r)}
64 #define REG_OFFSET_END {.name = NULL, .offset = 0}
65
66 static const struct pt_regs_offset regoffset_table[] = {
67 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
68         REG_OFFSET_NAME(r15),
69         REG_OFFSET_NAME(r14),
70         REG_OFFSET_NAME(r13),
71         REG_OFFSET_NAME(r12),
72         REG_OFFSET_NAME(r11),
73         REG_OFFSET_NAME(r10),
74         REG_OFFSET_NAME(r9),
75         REG_OFFSET_NAME(r8),
76 #endif
77         REG_OFFSET_NAME(bx),
78         REG_OFFSET_NAME(cx),
79         REG_OFFSET_NAME(dx),
80         REG_OFFSET_NAME(si),
81         REG_OFFSET_NAME(di),
82         REG_OFFSET_NAME(bp),
83         REG_OFFSET_NAME(ax),
84 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
85         REG_OFFSET_NAME(ds),
86         REG_OFFSET_NAME(es),
87         REG_OFFSET_NAME(fs),
88         REG_OFFSET_NAME(gs),
89 #endif
90         REG_OFFSET_NAME(orig_ax),
91         REG_OFFSET_NAME(ip),
92         REG_OFFSET_NAME(cs),
93         REG_OFFSET_NAME(flags),
94         REG_OFFSET_NAME(sp),
95         REG_OFFSET_NAME(ss),
96         REG_OFFSET_END,
97 };
98
99 /**
100  * regs_query_register_offset() - query register offset from its name
101  * @name:       the name of a register
102  *
103  * regs_query_register_offset() returns the offset of a register in struct
104  * pt_regs from its name. If the name is invalid, this returns -EINVAL;
105  */
106 int regs_query_register_offset(const char *name)
107 {
108         const struct pt_regs_offset *roff;
109         for (roff = regoffset_table; roff->name != NULL; roff++)
110                 if (!strcmp(roff->name, name))
111                         return roff->offset;
112         return -EINVAL;
113 }
114
115 /**
116  * regs_query_register_name() - query register name from its offset
117  * @offset:     the offset of a register in struct pt_regs.
118  *
119  * regs_query_register_name() returns the name of a register from its
120  * offset in struct pt_regs. If the @offset is invalid, this returns NULL;
121  */
122 const char *regs_query_register_name(unsigned int offset)
123 {
124         const struct pt_regs_offset *roff;
125         for (roff = regoffset_table; roff->name != NULL; roff++)
126                 if (roff->offset == offset)
127                         return roff->name;
128         return NULL;
129 }
130
131 /*
132  * does not yet catch signals sent when the child dies.
133  * in exit.c or in signal.c.
134  */
135
136 /*
137  * Determines which flags the user has access to [1 = access, 0 = no access].
138  */
139 #define FLAG_MASK_32            ((unsigned long)                        \
140                                  (X86_EFLAGS_CF | X86_EFLAGS_PF |       \
141                                   X86_EFLAGS_AF | X86_EFLAGS_ZF |       \
142                                   X86_EFLAGS_SF | X86_EFLAGS_TF |       \
143                                   X86_EFLAGS_DF | X86_EFLAGS_OF |       \
144                                   X86_EFLAGS_RF | X86_EFLAGS_AC))
145
146 /*
147  * Determines whether a value may be installed in a segment register.
148  */
149 static inline bool invalid_selector(u16 value)
150 {
151         return unlikely(value != 0 && (value & SEGMENT_RPL_MASK) != USER_RPL);
152 }
153
154 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
155
156 #define FLAG_MASK               FLAG_MASK_32
157
158 static unsigned long *pt_regs_access(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long regno)
159 {
160         BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct pt_regs, bx) != 0);
161         return &regs->bx + (regno >> 2);
162 }
163
164 static u16 get_segment_reg(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long offset)
165 {
166         /*
167          * Returning the value truncates it to 16 bits.
168          */
169         unsigned int retval;
170         if (offset != offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, gs))
171                 retval = *pt_regs_access(task_pt_regs(task), offset);
172         else {
173                 if (task == current)
174                         retval = get_user_gs(task_pt_regs(task));
175                 else
176                         retval = task_user_gs(task);
177         }
178         return retval;
179 }
180
181 static int set_segment_reg(struct task_struct *task,
182                            unsigned long offset, u16 value)
183 {
184         if (WARN_ON_ONCE(task == current))
185                 return -EIO;
186
187         /*
188          * The value argument was already truncated to 16 bits.
189          */
190         if (invalid_selector(value))
191                 return -EIO;
192
193         /*
194          * For %cs and %ss we cannot permit a null selector.
195          * We can permit a bogus selector as long as it has USER_RPL.
196          * Null selectors are fine for other segment registers, but
197          * we will never get back to user mode with invalid %cs or %ss
198          * and will take the trap in iret instead.  Much code relies
199          * on user_mode() to distinguish a user trap frame (which can
200          * safely use invalid selectors) from a kernel trap frame.
201          */
202         switch (offset) {
203         case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, cs):
204         case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, ss):
205                 if (unlikely(value == 0))
206                         return -EIO;
207                 /* Else, fall through */
208
209         default:
210                 *pt_regs_access(task_pt_regs(task), offset) = value;
211                 break;
212
213         case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, gs):
214                 task_user_gs(task) = value;
215         }
216
217         return 0;
218 }
219
220 #else  /* CONFIG_X86_64 */
221
222 #define FLAG_MASK               (FLAG_MASK_32 | X86_EFLAGS_NT)
223
224 static unsigned long *pt_regs_access(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long offset)
225 {
226         BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct pt_regs, r15) != 0);
227         return &regs->r15 + (offset / sizeof(regs->r15));
228 }
229
230 static u16 get_segment_reg(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long offset)
231 {
232         /*
233          * Returning the value truncates it to 16 bits.
234          */
235         unsigned int seg;
236
237         switch (offset) {
238         case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, fs):
239                 if (task == current) {
240                         /* Older gas can't assemble movq %?s,%r?? */
241                         asm("movl %%fs,%0" : "=r" (seg));
242                         return seg;
243                 }
244                 return task->thread.fsindex;
245         case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, gs):
246                 if (task == current) {
247                         asm("movl %%gs,%0" : "=r" (seg));
248                         return seg;
249                 }
250                 return task->thread.gsindex;
251         case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, ds):
252                 if (task == current) {
253                         asm("movl %%ds,%0" : "=r" (seg));
254                         return seg;
255                 }
256                 return task->thread.ds;
257         case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, es):
258                 if (task == current) {
259                         asm("movl %%es,%0" : "=r" (seg));
260                         return seg;
261                 }
262                 return task->thread.es;
263
264         case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, cs):
265         case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, ss):
266                 break;
267         }
268         return *pt_regs_access(task_pt_regs(task), offset);
269 }
270
271 static int set_segment_reg(struct task_struct *task,
272                            unsigned long offset, u16 value)
273 {
274         if (WARN_ON_ONCE(task == current))
275                 return -EIO;
276
277         /*
278          * The value argument was already truncated to 16 bits.
279          */
280         if (invalid_selector(value))
281                 return -EIO;
282
283         /*
284          * This function has some ABI oddities.
285          *
286          * A 32-bit ptracer probably expects that writing FS or GS will change
287          * FSBASE or GSBASE respectively.  In the absence of FSGSBASE support,
288          * this code indeed has that effect.  When FSGSBASE is added, this
289          * will require a special case.
290          *
291          * For existing 64-bit ptracers, writing FS or GS *also* currently
292          * changes the base if the selector is nonzero the next time the task
293          * is run.  This behavior may not be needed, and trying to preserve it
294          * when FSGSBASE is added would be complicated at best.
295          */
296
297         switch (offset) {
298         case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct,fs):
299                 task->thread.fsindex = value;
300                 break;
301         case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct,gs):
302                 task->thread.gsindex = value;
303                 break;
304         case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct,ds):
305                 task->thread.ds = value;
306                 break;
307         case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct,es):
308                 task->thread.es = value;
309                 break;
310
311                 /*
312                  * Can't actually change these in 64-bit mode.
313                  */
314         case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct,cs):
315                 if (unlikely(value == 0))
316                         return -EIO;
317                 task_pt_regs(task)->cs = value;
318                 break;
319         case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct,ss):
320                 if (unlikely(value == 0))
321                         return -EIO;
322                 task_pt_regs(task)->ss = value;
323                 break;
324         }
325
326         return 0;
327 }
328
329 #endif  /* CONFIG_X86_32 */
330
331 static unsigned long get_flags(struct task_struct *task)
332 {
333         unsigned long retval = task_pt_regs(task)->flags;
334
335         /*
336          * If the debugger set TF, hide it from the readout.
337          */
338         if (test_tsk_thread_flag(task, TIF_FORCED_TF))
339                 retval &= ~X86_EFLAGS_TF;
340
341         return retval;
342 }
343
344 static int set_flags(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long value)
345 {
346         struct pt_regs *regs = task_pt_regs(task);
347
348         /*
349          * If the user value contains TF, mark that
350          * it was not "us" (the debugger) that set it.
351          * If not, make sure it stays set if we had.
352          */
353         if (value & X86_EFLAGS_TF)
354                 clear_tsk_thread_flag(task, TIF_FORCED_TF);
355         else if (test_tsk_thread_flag(task, TIF_FORCED_TF))
356                 value |= X86_EFLAGS_TF;
357
358         regs->flags = (regs->flags & ~FLAG_MASK) | (value & FLAG_MASK);
359
360         return 0;
361 }
362
363 static int putreg(struct task_struct *child,
364                   unsigned long offset, unsigned long value)
365 {
366         switch (offset) {
367         case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, cs):
368         case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, ds):
369         case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, es):
370         case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, fs):
371         case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, gs):
372         case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, ss):
373                 return set_segment_reg(child, offset, value);
374
375         case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, flags):
376                 return set_flags(child, value);
377
378 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
379         case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct,fs_base):
380                 if (value >= TASK_SIZE_MAX)
381                         return -EIO;
382                 /*
383                  * When changing the FS base, use do_arch_prctl_64()
384                  * to set the index to zero and to set the base
385                  * as requested.
386                  *
387                  * NB: This behavior is nonsensical and likely needs to
388                  * change when FSGSBASE support is added.
389                  */
390                 if (child->thread.fsbase != value)
391                         return do_arch_prctl_64(child, ARCH_SET_FS, value);
392                 return 0;
393         case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct,gs_base):
394                 /*
395                  * Exactly the same here as the %fs handling above.
396                  */
397                 if (value >= TASK_SIZE_MAX)
398                         return -EIO;
399                 if (child->thread.gsbase != value)
400                         return do_arch_prctl_64(child, ARCH_SET_GS, value);
401                 return 0;
402 #endif
403         }
404
405         *pt_regs_access(task_pt_regs(child), offset) = value;
406         return 0;
407 }
408
409 static unsigned long getreg(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long offset)
410 {
411         switch (offset) {
412         case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, cs):
413         case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, ds):
414         case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, es):
415         case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, fs):
416         case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, gs):
417         case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, ss):
418                 return get_segment_reg(task, offset);
419
420         case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, flags):
421                 return get_flags(task);
422
423 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
424         case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, fs_base):
425                 return x86_fsbase_read_task(task);
426         case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, gs_base):
427                 return x86_gsbase_read_task(task);
428 #endif
429         }
430
431         return *pt_regs_access(task_pt_regs(task), offset);
432 }
433
434 static int genregs_get(struct task_struct *target,
435                        const struct user_regset *regset,
436                        unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
437                        void *kbuf, void __user *ubuf)
438 {
439         if (kbuf) {
440                 unsigned long *k = kbuf;
441                 while (count >= sizeof(*k)) {
442                         *k++ = getreg(target, pos);
443                         count -= sizeof(*k);
444                         pos += sizeof(*k);
445                 }
446         } else {
447                 unsigned long __user *u = ubuf;
448                 while (count >= sizeof(*u)) {
449                         if (__put_user(getreg(target, pos), u++))
450                                 return -EFAULT;
451                         count -= sizeof(*u);
452                         pos += sizeof(*u);
453                 }
454         }
455
456         return 0;
457 }
458
459 static int genregs_set(struct task_struct *target,
460                        const struct user_regset *regset,
461                        unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
462                        const void *kbuf, const void __user *ubuf)
463 {
464         int ret = 0;
465         if (kbuf) {
466                 const unsigned long *k = kbuf;
467                 while (count >= sizeof(*k) && !ret) {
468                         ret = putreg(target, pos, *k++);
469                         count -= sizeof(*k);
470                         pos += sizeof(*k);
471                 }
472         } else {
473                 const unsigned long  __user *u = ubuf;
474                 while (count >= sizeof(*u) && !ret) {
475                         unsigned long word;
476                         ret = __get_user(word, u++);
477                         if (ret)
478                                 break;
479                         ret = putreg(target, pos, word);
480                         count -= sizeof(*u);
481                         pos += sizeof(*u);
482                 }
483         }
484         return ret;
485 }
486
487 static void ptrace_triggered(struct perf_event *bp,
488                              struct perf_sample_data *data,
489                              struct pt_regs *regs)
490 {
491         int i;
492         struct thread_struct *thread = &(current->thread);
493
494         /*
495          * Store in the virtual DR6 register the fact that the breakpoint
496          * was hit so the thread's debugger will see it.
497          */
498         for (i = 0; i < HBP_NUM; i++) {
499                 if (thread->ptrace_bps[i] == bp)
500                         break;
501         }
502
503         thread->debugreg6 |= (DR_TRAP0 << i);
504 }
505
506 /*
507  * Walk through every ptrace breakpoints for this thread and
508  * build the dr7 value on top of their attributes.
509  *
510  */
511 static unsigned long ptrace_get_dr7(struct perf_event *bp[])
512 {
513         int i;
514         int dr7 = 0;
515         struct arch_hw_breakpoint *info;
516
517         for (i = 0; i < HBP_NUM; i++) {
518                 if (bp[i] && !bp[i]->attr.disabled) {
519                         info = counter_arch_bp(bp[i]);
520                         dr7 |= encode_dr7(i, info->len, info->type);
521                 }
522         }
523
524         return dr7;
525 }
526
527 static int ptrace_fill_bp_fields(struct perf_event_attr *attr,
528                                         int len, int type, bool disabled)
529 {
530         int err, bp_len, bp_type;
531
532         err = arch_bp_generic_fields(len, type, &bp_len, &bp_type);
533         if (!err) {
534                 attr->bp_len = bp_len;
535                 attr->bp_type = bp_type;
536                 attr->disabled = disabled;
537         }
538
539         return err;
540 }
541
542 static struct perf_event *
543 ptrace_register_breakpoint(struct task_struct *tsk, int len, int type,
544                                 unsigned long addr, bool disabled)
545 {
546         struct perf_event_attr attr;
547         int err;
548
549         ptrace_breakpoint_init(&attr);
550         attr.bp_addr = addr;
551
552         err = ptrace_fill_bp_fields(&attr, len, type, disabled);
553         if (err)
554                 return ERR_PTR(err);
555
556         return register_user_hw_breakpoint(&attr, ptrace_triggered,
557                                                  NULL, tsk);
558 }
559
560 static int ptrace_modify_breakpoint(struct perf_event *bp, int len, int type,
561                                         int disabled)
562 {
563         struct perf_event_attr attr = bp->attr;
564         int err;
565
566         err = ptrace_fill_bp_fields(&attr, len, type, disabled);
567         if (err)
568                 return err;
569
570         return modify_user_hw_breakpoint(bp, &attr);
571 }
572
573 /*
574  * Handle ptrace writes to debug register 7.
575  */
576 static int ptrace_write_dr7(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long data)
577 {
578         struct thread_struct *thread = &tsk->thread;
579         unsigned long old_dr7;
580         bool second_pass = false;
581         int i, rc, ret = 0;
582
583         data &= ~DR_CONTROL_RESERVED;
584         old_dr7 = ptrace_get_dr7(thread->ptrace_bps);
585
586 restore:
587         rc = 0;
588         for (i = 0; i < HBP_NUM; i++) {
589                 unsigned len, type;
590                 bool disabled = !decode_dr7(data, i, &len, &type);
591                 struct perf_event *bp = thread->ptrace_bps[i];
592
593                 if (!bp) {
594                         if (disabled)
595                                 continue;
596
597                         bp = ptrace_register_breakpoint(tsk,
598                                         len, type, 0, disabled);
599                         if (IS_ERR(bp)) {
600                                 rc = PTR_ERR(bp);
601                                 break;
602                         }
603
604                         thread->ptrace_bps[i] = bp;
605                         continue;
606                 }
607
608                 rc = ptrace_modify_breakpoint(bp, len, type, disabled);
609                 if (rc)
610                         break;
611         }
612
613         /* Restore if the first pass failed, second_pass shouldn't fail. */
614         if (rc && !WARN_ON(second_pass)) {
615                 ret = rc;
616                 data = old_dr7;
617                 second_pass = true;
618                 goto restore;
619         }
620
621         return ret;
622 }
623
624 /*
625  * Handle PTRACE_PEEKUSR calls for the debug register area.
626  */
627 static unsigned long ptrace_get_debugreg(struct task_struct *tsk, int n)
628 {
629         struct thread_struct *thread = &tsk->thread;
630         unsigned long val = 0;
631
632         if (n < HBP_NUM) {
633                 int index = array_index_nospec(n, HBP_NUM);
634                 struct perf_event *bp = thread->ptrace_bps[index];
635
636                 if (bp)
637                         val = bp->hw.info.address;
638         } else if (n == 6) {
639                 val = thread->debugreg6;
640         } else if (n == 7) {
641                 val = thread->ptrace_dr7;
642         }
643         return val;
644 }
645
646 static int ptrace_set_breakpoint_addr(struct task_struct *tsk, int nr,
647                                       unsigned long addr)
648 {
649         struct thread_struct *t = &tsk->thread;
650         struct perf_event *bp = t->ptrace_bps[nr];
651         int err = 0;
652
653         if (!bp) {
654                 /*
655                  * Put stub len and type to create an inactive but correct bp.
656                  *
657                  * CHECKME: the previous code returned -EIO if the addr wasn't
658                  * a valid task virtual addr. The new one will return -EINVAL in
659                  *  this case.
660                  * -EINVAL may be what we want for in-kernel breakpoints users,
661                  * but -EIO looks better for ptrace, since we refuse a register
662                  * writing for the user. And anyway this is the previous
663                  * behaviour.
664                  */
665                 bp = ptrace_register_breakpoint(tsk,
666                                 X86_BREAKPOINT_LEN_1, X86_BREAKPOINT_WRITE,
667                                 addr, true);
668                 if (IS_ERR(bp))
669                         err = PTR_ERR(bp);
670                 else
671                         t->ptrace_bps[nr] = bp;
672         } else {
673                 struct perf_event_attr attr = bp->attr;
674
675                 attr.bp_addr = addr;
676                 err = modify_user_hw_breakpoint(bp, &attr);
677         }
678
679         return err;
680 }
681
682 /*
683  * Handle PTRACE_POKEUSR calls for the debug register area.
684  */
685 static int ptrace_set_debugreg(struct task_struct *tsk, int n,
686                                unsigned long val)
687 {
688         struct thread_struct *thread = &tsk->thread;
689         /* There are no DR4 or DR5 registers */
690         int rc = -EIO;
691
692         if (n < HBP_NUM) {
693                 rc = ptrace_set_breakpoint_addr(tsk, n, val);
694         } else if (n == 6) {
695                 thread->debugreg6 = val;
696                 rc = 0;
697         } else if (n == 7) {
698                 rc = ptrace_write_dr7(tsk, val);
699                 if (!rc)
700                         thread->ptrace_dr7 = val;
701         }
702         return rc;
703 }
704
705 /*
706  * These access the current or another (stopped) task's io permission
707  * bitmap for debugging or core dump.
708  */
709 static int ioperm_active(struct task_struct *target,
710                          const struct user_regset *regset)
711 {
712         struct io_bitmap *iobm = target->thread.io_bitmap;
713
714         return iobm ? DIV_ROUND_UP(iobm->max, regset->size) : 0;
715 }
716
717 static int ioperm_get(struct task_struct *target,
718                       const struct user_regset *regset,
719                       unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
720                       void *kbuf, void __user *ubuf)
721 {
722         struct io_bitmap *iobm = target->thread.io_bitmap;
723
724         if (!iobm)
725                 return -ENXIO;
726
727         return user_regset_copyout(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf,
728                                    iobm->bitmap, 0, IO_BITMAP_BYTES);
729 }
730
731 /*
732  * Called by kernel/ptrace.c when detaching..
733  *
734  * Make sure the single step bit is not set.
735  */
736 void ptrace_disable(struct task_struct *child)
737 {
738         user_disable_single_step(child);
739 }
740
741 #if defined CONFIG_X86_32 || defined CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION
742 static const struct user_regset_view user_x86_32_view; /* Initialized below. */
743 #endif
744
745 long arch_ptrace(struct task_struct *child, long request,
746                  unsigned long addr, unsigned long data)
747 {
748         int ret;
749         unsigned long __user *datap = (unsigned long __user *)data;
750
751         switch (request) {
752         /* read the word at location addr in the USER area. */
753         case PTRACE_PEEKUSR: {
754                 unsigned long tmp;
755
756                 ret = -EIO;
757                 if ((addr & (sizeof(data) - 1)) || addr >= sizeof(struct user))
758                         break;
759
760                 tmp = 0;  /* Default return condition */
761                 if (addr < sizeof(struct user_regs_struct))
762                         tmp = getreg(child, addr);
763                 else if (addr >= offsetof(struct user, u_debugreg[0]) &&
764                          addr <= offsetof(struct user, u_debugreg[7])) {
765                         addr -= offsetof(struct user, u_debugreg[0]);
766                         tmp = ptrace_get_debugreg(child, addr / sizeof(data));
767                 }
768                 ret = put_user(tmp, datap);
769                 break;
770         }
771
772         case PTRACE_POKEUSR: /* write the word at location addr in the USER area */
773                 ret = -EIO;
774                 if ((addr & (sizeof(data) - 1)) || addr >= sizeof(struct user))
775                         break;
776
777                 if (addr < sizeof(struct user_regs_struct))
778                         ret = putreg(child, addr, data);
779                 else if (addr >= offsetof(struct user, u_debugreg[0]) &&
780                          addr <= offsetof(struct user, u_debugreg[7])) {
781                         addr -= offsetof(struct user, u_debugreg[0]);
782                         ret = ptrace_set_debugreg(child,
783                                                   addr / sizeof(data), data);
784                 }
785                 break;
786
787         case PTRACE_GETREGS:    /* Get all gp regs from the child. */
788                 return copy_regset_to_user(child,
789                                            task_user_regset_view(current),
790                                            REGSET_GENERAL,
791                                            0, sizeof(struct user_regs_struct),
792                                            datap);
793
794         case PTRACE_SETREGS:    /* Set all gp regs in the child. */
795                 return copy_regset_from_user(child,
796                                              task_user_regset_view(current),
797                                              REGSET_GENERAL,
798                                              0, sizeof(struct user_regs_struct),
799                                              datap);
800
801         case PTRACE_GETFPREGS:  /* Get the child FPU state. */
802                 return copy_regset_to_user(child,
803                                            task_user_regset_view(current),
804                                            REGSET_FP,
805                                            0, sizeof(struct user_i387_struct),
806                                            datap);
807
808         case PTRACE_SETFPREGS:  /* Set the child FPU state. */
809                 return copy_regset_from_user(child,
810                                              task_user_regset_view(current),
811                                              REGSET_FP,
812                                              0, sizeof(struct user_i387_struct),
813                                              datap);
814
815 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
816         case PTRACE_GETFPXREGS: /* Get the child extended FPU state. */
817                 return copy_regset_to_user(child, &user_x86_32_view,
818                                            REGSET_XFP,
819                                            0, sizeof(struct user_fxsr_struct),
820                                            datap) ? -EIO : 0;
821
822         case PTRACE_SETFPXREGS: /* Set the child extended FPU state. */
823                 return copy_regset_from_user(child, &user_x86_32_view,
824                                              REGSET_XFP,
825                                              0, sizeof(struct user_fxsr_struct),
826                                              datap) ? -EIO : 0;
827 #endif
828
829 #if defined CONFIG_X86_32 || defined CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION
830         case PTRACE_GET_THREAD_AREA:
831                 if ((int) addr < 0)
832                         return -EIO;
833                 ret = do_get_thread_area(child, addr,
834                                         (struct user_desc __user *)data);
835                 break;
836
837         case PTRACE_SET_THREAD_AREA:
838                 if ((int) addr < 0)
839                         return -EIO;
840                 ret = do_set_thread_area(child, addr,
841                                         (struct user_desc __user *)data, 0);
842                 break;
843 #endif
844
845 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
846                 /* normal 64bit interface to access TLS data.
847                    Works just like arch_prctl, except that the arguments
848                    are reversed. */
849         case PTRACE_ARCH_PRCTL:
850                 ret = do_arch_prctl_64(child, data, addr);
851                 break;
852 #endif
853
854         default:
855                 ret = ptrace_request(child, request, addr, data);
856                 break;
857         }
858
859         return ret;
860 }
861
862 #ifdef CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION
863
864 #include <linux/compat.h>
865 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
866 #include <asm/ia32.h>
867 #include <asm/user32.h>
868
869 #define R32(l,q)                                                        \
870         case offsetof(struct user32, regs.l):                           \
871                 regs->q = value; break
872
873 #define SEG32(rs)                                                       \
874         case offsetof(struct user32, regs.rs):                          \
875                 return set_segment_reg(child,                           \
876                                        offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, rs), \
877                                        value);                          \
878                 break
879
880 static int putreg32(struct task_struct *child, unsigned regno, u32 value)
881 {
882         struct pt_regs *regs = task_pt_regs(child);
883
884         switch (regno) {
885
886         SEG32(cs);
887         SEG32(ds);
888         SEG32(es);
889         SEG32(fs);
890         SEG32(gs);
891         SEG32(ss);
892
893         R32(ebx, bx);
894         R32(ecx, cx);
895         R32(edx, dx);
896         R32(edi, di);
897         R32(esi, si);
898         R32(ebp, bp);
899         R32(eax, ax);
900         R32(eip, ip);
901         R32(esp, sp);
902
903         case offsetof(struct user32, regs.orig_eax):
904                 /*
905                  * Warning: bizarre corner case fixup here.  A 32-bit
906                  * debugger setting orig_eax to -1 wants to disable
907                  * syscall restart.  Make sure that the syscall
908                  * restart code sign-extends orig_ax.  Also make sure
909                  * we interpret the -ERESTART* codes correctly if
910                  * loaded into regs->ax in case the task is not
911                  * actually still sitting at the exit from a 32-bit
912                  * syscall with TS_COMPAT still set.
913                  */
914                 regs->orig_ax = value;
915                 if (syscall_get_nr(child, regs) >= 0)
916                         child->thread_info.status |= TS_I386_REGS_POKED;
917                 break;
918
919         case offsetof(struct user32, regs.eflags):
920                 return set_flags(child, value);
921
922         case offsetof(struct user32, u_debugreg[0]) ...
923                 offsetof(struct user32, u_debugreg[7]):
924                 regno -= offsetof(struct user32, u_debugreg[0]);
925                 return ptrace_set_debugreg(child, regno / 4, value);
926
927         default:
928                 if (regno > sizeof(struct user32) || (regno & 3))
929                         return -EIO;
930
931                 /*
932                  * Other dummy fields in the virtual user structure
933                  * are ignored
934                  */
935                 break;
936         }
937         return 0;
938 }
939
940 #undef R32
941 #undef SEG32
942
943 #define R32(l,q)                                                        \
944         case offsetof(struct user32, regs.l):                           \
945                 *val = regs->q; break
946
947 #define SEG32(rs)                                                       \
948         case offsetof(struct user32, regs.rs):                          \
949                 *val = get_segment_reg(child,                           \
950                                        offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, rs)); \
951                 break
952
953 static int getreg32(struct task_struct *child, unsigned regno, u32 *val)
954 {
955         struct pt_regs *regs = task_pt_regs(child);
956
957         switch (regno) {
958
959         SEG32(ds);
960         SEG32(es);
961         SEG32(fs);
962         SEG32(gs);
963
964         R32(cs, cs);
965         R32(ss, ss);
966         R32(ebx, bx);
967         R32(ecx, cx);
968         R32(edx, dx);
969         R32(edi, di);
970         R32(esi, si);
971         R32(ebp, bp);
972         R32(eax, ax);
973         R32(orig_eax, orig_ax);
974         R32(eip, ip);
975         R32(esp, sp);
976
977         case offsetof(struct user32, regs.eflags):
978                 *val = get_flags(child);
979                 break;
980
981         case offsetof(struct user32, u_debugreg[0]) ...
982                 offsetof(struct user32, u_debugreg[7]):
983                 regno -= offsetof(struct user32, u_debugreg[0]);
984                 *val = ptrace_get_debugreg(child, regno / 4);
985                 break;
986
987         default:
988                 if (regno > sizeof(struct user32) || (regno & 3))
989                         return -EIO;
990
991                 /*
992                  * Other dummy fields in the virtual user structure
993                  * are ignored
994                  */
995                 *val = 0;
996                 break;
997         }
998         return 0;
999 }
1000
1001 #undef R32
1002 #undef SEG32
1003
1004 static int genregs32_get(struct task_struct *target,
1005                          const struct user_regset *regset,
1006                          unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
1007                          void *kbuf, void __user *ubuf)
1008 {
1009         if (kbuf) {
1010                 compat_ulong_t *k = kbuf;
1011                 while (count >= sizeof(*k)) {
1012                         getreg32(target, pos, k++);
1013                         count -= sizeof(*k);
1014                         pos += sizeof(*k);
1015                 }
1016         } else {
1017                 compat_ulong_t __user *u = ubuf;
1018                 while (count >= sizeof(*u)) {
1019                         compat_ulong_t word;
1020                         getreg32(target, pos, &word);
1021                         if (__put_user(word, u++))
1022                                 return -EFAULT;
1023                         count -= sizeof(*u);
1024                         pos += sizeof(*u);
1025                 }
1026         }
1027
1028         return 0;
1029 }
1030
1031 static int genregs32_set(struct task_struct *target,
1032                          const struct user_regset *regset,
1033                          unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
1034                          const void *kbuf, const void __user *ubuf)
1035 {
1036         int ret = 0;
1037         if (kbuf) {
1038                 const compat_ulong_t *k = kbuf;
1039                 while (count >= sizeof(*k) && !ret) {
1040                         ret = putreg32(target, pos, *k++);
1041                         count -= sizeof(*k);
1042                         pos += sizeof(*k);
1043                 }
1044         } else {
1045                 const compat_ulong_t __user *u = ubuf;
1046                 while (count >= sizeof(*u) && !ret) {
1047                         compat_ulong_t word;
1048                         ret = __get_user(word, u++);
1049                         if (ret)
1050                                 break;
1051                         ret = putreg32(target, pos, word);
1052                         count -= sizeof(*u);
1053                         pos += sizeof(*u);
1054                 }
1055         }
1056         return ret;
1057 }
1058
1059 static long ia32_arch_ptrace(struct task_struct *child, compat_long_t request,
1060                              compat_ulong_t caddr, compat_ulong_t cdata)
1061 {
1062         unsigned long addr = caddr;
1063         unsigned long data = cdata;
1064         void __user *datap = compat_ptr(data);
1065         int ret;
1066         __u32 val;
1067
1068         switch (request) {
1069         case PTRACE_PEEKUSR:
1070                 ret = getreg32(child, addr, &val);
1071                 if (ret == 0)
1072                         ret = put_user(val, (__u32 __user *)datap);
1073                 break;
1074
1075         case PTRACE_POKEUSR:
1076                 ret = putreg32(child, addr, data);
1077                 break;
1078
1079         case PTRACE_GETREGS:    /* Get all gp regs from the child. */
1080                 return copy_regset_to_user(child, &user_x86_32_view,
1081                                            REGSET_GENERAL,
1082                                            0, sizeof(struct user_regs_struct32),
1083                                            datap);
1084
1085         case PTRACE_SETREGS:    /* Set all gp regs in the child. */
1086                 return copy_regset_from_user(child, &user_x86_32_view,
1087                                              REGSET_GENERAL, 0,
1088                                              sizeof(struct user_regs_struct32),
1089                                              datap);
1090
1091         case PTRACE_GETFPREGS:  /* Get the child FPU state. */
1092                 return copy_regset_to_user(child, &user_x86_32_view,
1093                                            REGSET_FP, 0,
1094                                            sizeof(struct user_i387_ia32_struct),
1095                                            datap);
1096
1097         case PTRACE_SETFPREGS:  /* Set the child FPU state. */
1098                 return copy_regset_from_user(
1099                         child, &user_x86_32_view, REGSET_FP,
1100                         0, sizeof(struct user_i387_ia32_struct), datap);
1101
1102         case PTRACE_GETFPXREGS: /* Get the child extended FPU state. */
1103                 return copy_regset_to_user(child, &user_x86_32_view,
1104                                            REGSET_XFP, 0,
1105                                            sizeof(struct user32_fxsr_struct),
1106                                            datap);
1107
1108         case PTRACE_SETFPXREGS: /* Set the child extended FPU state. */
1109                 return copy_regset_from_user(child, &user_x86_32_view,
1110                                              REGSET_XFP, 0,
1111                                              sizeof(struct user32_fxsr_struct),
1112                                              datap);
1113
1114         case PTRACE_GET_THREAD_AREA:
1115         case PTRACE_SET_THREAD_AREA:
1116                 return arch_ptrace(child, request, addr, data);
1117
1118         default:
1119                 return compat_ptrace_request(child, request, addr, data);
1120         }
1121
1122         return ret;
1123 }
1124 #endif /* CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION */
1125
1126 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_X32_ABI
1127 static long x32_arch_ptrace(struct task_struct *child,
1128                             compat_long_t request, compat_ulong_t caddr,
1129                             compat_ulong_t cdata)
1130 {
1131         unsigned long addr = caddr;
1132         unsigned long data = cdata;
1133         void __user *datap = compat_ptr(data);
1134         int ret;
1135
1136         switch (request) {
1137         /* Read 32bits at location addr in the USER area.  Only allow
1138            to return the lower 32bits of segment and debug registers.  */
1139         case PTRACE_PEEKUSR: {
1140                 u32 tmp;
1141
1142                 ret = -EIO;
1143                 if ((addr & (sizeof(data) - 1)) || addr >= sizeof(struct user) ||
1144                     addr < offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, cs))
1145                         break;
1146
1147                 tmp = 0;  /* Default return condition */
1148                 if (addr < sizeof(struct user_regs_struct))
1149                         tmp = getreg(child, addr);
1150                 else if (addr >= offsetof(struct user, u_debugreg[0]) &&
1151                          addr <= offsetof(struct user, u_debugreg[7])) {
1152                         addr -= offsetof(struct user, u_debugreg[0]);
1153                         tmp = ptrace_get_debugreg(child, addr / sizeof(data));
1154                 }
1155                 ret = put_user(tmp, (__u32 __user *)datap);
1156                 break;
1157         }
1158
1159         /* Write the word at location addr in the USER area.  Only allow
1160            to update segment and debug registers with the upper 32bits
1161            zero-extended. */
1162         case PTRACE_POKEUSR:
1163                 ret = -EIO;
1164                 if ((addr & (sizeof(data) - 1)) || addr >= sizeof(struct user) ||
1165                     addr < offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, cs))
1166                         break;
1167
1168                 if (addr < sizeof(struct user_regs_struct))
1169                         ret = putreg(child, addr, data);
1170                 else if (addr >= offsetof(struct user, u_debugreg[0]) &&
1171                          addr <= offsetof(struct user, u_debugreg[7])) {
1172                         addr -= offsetof(struct user, u_debugreg[0]);
1173                         ret = ptrace_set_debugreg(child,
1174                                                   addr / sizeof(data), data);
1175                 }
1176                 break;
1177
1178         case PTRACE_GETREGS:    /* Get all gp regs from the child. */
1179                 return copy_regset_to_user(child,
1180                                            task_user_regset_view(current),
1181                                            REGSET_GENERAL,
1182                                            0, sizeof(struct user_regs_struct),
1183                                            datap);
1184
1185         case PTRACE_SETREGS:    /* Set all gp regs in the child. */
1186                 return copy_regset_from_user(child,
1187                                              task_user_regset_view(current),
1188                                              REGSET_GENERAL,
1189                                              0, sizeof(struct user_regs_struct),
1190                                              datap);
1191
1192         case PTRACE_GETFPREGS:  /* Get the child FPU state. */
1193                 return copy_regset_to_user(child,
1194                                            task_user_regset_view(current),
1195                                            REGSET_FP,
1196                                            0, sizeof(struct user_i387_struct),
1197                                            datap);
1198
1199         case PTRACE_SETFPREGS:  /* Set the child FPU state. */
1200                 return copy_regset_from_user(child,
1201                                              task_user_regset_view(current),
1202                                              REGSET_FP,
1203                                              0, sizeof(struct user_i387_struct),
1204                                              datap);
1205
1206         default:
1207                 return compat_ptrace_request(child, request, addr, data);
1208         }
1209
1210         return ret;
1211 }
1212 #endif
1213
1214 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1215 long compat_arch_ptrace(struct task_struct *child, compat_long_t request,
1216                         compat_ulong_t caddr, compat_ulong_t cdata)
1217 {
1218 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_X32_ABI
1219         if (!in_ia32_syscall())
1220                 return x32_arch_ptrace(child, request, caddr, cdata);
1221 #endif
1222 #ifdef CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION
1223         return ia32_arch_ptrace(child, request, caddr, cdata);
1224 #else
1225         return 0;
1226 #endif
1227 }
1228 #endif  /* CONFIG_COMPAT */
1229
1230 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
1231
1232 static struct user_regset x86_64_regsets[] __ro_after_init = {
1233         [REGSET_GENERAL] = {
1234                 .core_note_type = NT_PRSTATUS,
1235                 .n = sizeof(struct user_regs_struct) / sizeof(long),
1236                 .size = sizeof(long), .align = sizeof(long),
1237                 .get = genregs_get, .set = genregs_set
1238         },
1239         [REGSET_FP] = {
1240                 .core_note_type = NT_PRFPREG,
1241                 .n = sizeof(struct user_i387_struct) / sizeof(long),
1242                 .size = sizeof(long), .align = sizeof(long),
1243                 .active = regset_xregset_fpregs_active, .get = xfpregs_get, .set = xfpregs_set
1244         },
1245         [REGSET_XSTATE] = {
1246                 .core_note_type = NT_X86_XSTATE,
1247                 .size = sizeof(u64), .align = sizeof(u64),
1248                 .active = xstateregs_active, .get = xstateregs_get,
1249                 .set = xstateregs_set
1250         },
1251         [REGSET_IOPERM64] = {
1252                 .core_note_type = NT_386_IOPERM,
1253                 .n = IO_BITMAP_LONGS,
1254                 .size = sizeof(long), .align = sizeof(long),
1255                 .active = ioperm_active, .get = ioperm_get
1256         },
1257 };
1258
1259 static const struct user_regset_view user_x86_64_view = {
1260         .name = "x86_64", .e_machine = EM_X86_64,
1261         .regsets = x86_64_regsets, .n = ARRAY_SIZE(x86_64_regsets)
1262 };
1263
1264 #else  /* CONFIG_X86_32 */
1265
1266 #define user_regs_struct32      user_regs_struct
1267 #define genregs32_get           genregs_get
1268 #define genregs32_set           genregs_set
1269
1270 #endif  /* CONFIG_X86_64 */
1271
1272 #if defined CONFIG_X86_32 || defined CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION
1273 static struct user_regset x86_32_regsets[] __ro_after_init = {
1274         [REGSET_GENERAL] = {
1275                 .core_note_type = NT_PRSTATUS,
1276                 .n = sizeof(struct user_regs_struct32) / sizeof(u32),
1277                 .size = sizeof(u32), .align = sizeof(u32),
1278                 .get = genregs32_get, .set = genregs32_set
1279         },
1280         [REGSET_FP] = {
1281                 .core_note_type = NT_PRFPREG,
1282                 .n = sizeof(struct user_i387_ia32_struct) / sizeof(u32),
1283                 .size = sizeof(u32), .align = sizeof(u32),
1284                 .active = regset_fpregs_active, .get = fpregs_get, .set = fpregs_set
1285         },
1286         [REGSET_XFP] = {
1287                 .core_note_type = NT_PRXFPREG,
1288                 .n = sizeof(struct user32_fxsr_struct) / sizeof(u32),
1289                 .size = sizeof(u32), .align = sizeof(u32),
1290                 .active = regset_xregset_fpregs_active, .get = xfpregs_get, .set = xfpregs_set
1291         },
1292         [REGSET_XSTATE] = {
1293                 .core_note_type = NT_X86_XSTATE,
1294                 .size = sizeof(u64), .align = sizeof(u64),
1295                 .active = xstateregs_active, .get = xstateregs_get,
1296                 .set = xstateregs_set
1297         },
1298         [REGSET_TLS] = {
1299                 .core_note_type = NT_386_TLS,
1300                 .n = GDT_ENTRY_TLS_ENTRIES, .bias = GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN,
1301                 .size = sizeof(struct user_desc),
1302                 .align = sizeof(struct user_desc),
1303                 .active = regset_tls_active,
1304                 .get = regset_tls_get, .set = regset_tls_set
1305         },
1306         [REGSET_IOPERM32] = {
1307                 .core_note_type = NT_386_IOPERM,
1308                 .n = IO_BITMAP_BYTES / sizeof(u32),
1309                 .size = sizeof(u32), .align = sizeof(u32),
1310                 .active = ioperm_active, .get = ioperm_get
1311         },
1312 };
1313
1314 static const struct user_regset_view user_x86_32_view = {
1315         .name = "i386", .e_machine = EM_386,
1316         .regsets = x86_32_regsets, .n = ARRAY_SIZE(x86_32_regsets)
1317 };
1318 #endif
1319
1320 /*
1321  * This represents bytes 464..511 in the memory layout exported through
1322  * the REGSET_XSTATE interface.
1323  */
1324 u64 xstate_fx_sw_bytes[USER_XSTATE_FX_SW_WORDS];
1325
1326 void __init update_regset_xstate_info(unsigned int size, u64 xstate_mask)
1327 {
1328 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
1329         x86_64_regsets[REGSET_XSTATE].n = size / sizeof(u64);
1330 #endif
1331 #if defined CONFIG_X86_32 || defined CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION
1332         x86_32_regsets[REGSET_XSTATE].n = size / sizeof(u64);
1333 #endif
1334         xstate_fx_sw_bytes[USER_XSTATE_XCR0_WORD] = xstate_mask;
1335 }
1336
1337 const struct user_regset_view *task_user_regset_view(struct task_struct *task)
1338 {
1339 #ifdef CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION
1340         if (!user_64bit_mode(task_pt_regs(task)))
1341 #endif
1342 #if defined CONFIG_X86_32 || defined CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION
1343                 return &user_x86_32_view;
1344 #endif
1345 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
1346         return &user_x86_64_view;
1347 #endif
1348 }
1349
1350 void send_sigtrap(struct pt_regs *regs, int error_code, int si_code)
1351 {
1352         struct task_struct *tsk = current;
1353
1354         tsk->thread.trap_nr = X86_TRAP_DB;
1355         tsk->thread.error_code = error_code;
1356
1357         /* Send us the fake SIGTRAP */
1358         force_sig_fault(SIGTRAP, si_code,
1359                         user_mode(regs) ? (void __user *)regs->ip : NULL);
1360 }
1361
1362 void user_single_step_report(struct pt_regs *regs)
1363 {
1364         send_sigtrap(regs, 0, TRAP_BRKPT);
1365 }