2 * Interrupt descriptor table related code
4 * This file is licensed under the GPL V2
6 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
11 #include <asm/hw_irq.h>
23 #define DEFAULT_STACK 0
25 #define G(_vector, _addr, _ist, _type, _dpl, _segment) \
33 .segment = _segment, \
37 #define INTG(_vector, _addr) \
38 G(_vector, _addr, DEFAULT_STACK, GATE_INTERRUPT, DPL0, __KERNEL_CS)
40 /* System interrupt gate */
41 #define SYSG(_vector, _addr) \
42 G(_vector, _addr, DEFAULT_STACK, GATE_INTERRUPT, DPL3, __KERNEL_CS)
45 * Interrupt gate with interrupt stack. The _ist index is the index in
46 * the tss.ist[] array, but for the descriptor it needs to start at 1.
48 #define ISTG(_vector, _addr, _ist) \
49 G(_vector, _addr, _ist + 1, GATE_INTERRUPT, DPL0, __KERNEL_CS)
52 #define TSKG(_vector, _gdt) \
53 G(_vector, NULL, DEFAULT_STACK, GATE_TASK, DPL0, _gdt << 3)
56 * Early traps running on the DEFAULT_STACK because the other interrupt
57 * stacks work only after cpu_init().
59 static const __initconst struct idt_data early_idts[] = {
60 INTG(X86_TRAP_DB, debug),
61 SYSG(X86_TRAP_BP, int3),
63 INTG(X86_TRAP_PF, page_fault),
68 * The default IDT entries which are set up in trap_init() before
69 * cpu_init() is invoked. Interrupt stacks cannot be used at that point and
70 * the traps which use them are reinitialized with IST after cpu_init() has
73 static const __initconst struct idt_data def_idts[] = {
74 INTG(X86_TRAP_DE, divide_error),
75 INTG(X86_TRAP_NMI, nmi),
76 INTG(X86_TRAP_BR, bounds),
77 INTG(X86_TRAP_UD, invalid_op),
78 INTG(X86_TRAP_NM, device_not_available),
79 INTG(X86_TRAP_OLD_MF, coprocessor_segment_overrun),
80 INTG(X86_TRAP_TS, invalid_TSS),
81 INTG(X86_TRAP_NP, segment_not_present),
82 INTG(X86_TRAP_SS, stack_segment),
83 INTG(X86_TRAP_GP, general_protection),
84 INTG(X86_TRAP_SPURIOUS, spurious_interrupt_bug),
85 INTG(X86_TRAP_MF, coprocessor_error),
86 INTG(X86_TRAP_AC, alignment_check),
87 INTG(X86_TRAP_XF, simd_coprocessor_error),
90 TSKG(X86_TRAP_DF, GDT_ENTRY_DOUBLEFAULT_TSS),
92 INTG(X86_TRAP_DF, double_fault),
94 INTG(X86_TRAP_DB, debug),
97 INTG(X86_TRAP_MC, &machine_check),
100 SYSG(X86_TRAP_OF, overflow),
101 #if defined(CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION)
102 SYSG(IA32_SYSCALL_VECTOR, entry_INT80_compat),
103 #elif defined(CONFIG_X86_32)
104 SYSG(IA32_SYSCALL_VECTOR, entry_INT80_32),
109 * The APIC and SMP idt entries
111 static const __initconst struct idt_data apic_idts[] = {
113 INTG(RESCHEDULE_VECTOR, reschedule_interrupt),
114 INTG(CALL_FUNCTION_VECTOR, call_function_interrupt),
115 INTG(CALL_FUNCTION_SINGLE_VECTOR, call_function_single_interrupt),
116 INTG(IRQ_MOVE_CLEANUP_VECTOR, irq_move_cleanup_interrupt),
117 INTG(REBOOT_VECTOR, reboot_interrupt),
120 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_THERMAL_VECTOR
121 INTG(THERMAL_APIC_VECTOR, thermal_interrupt),
124 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE_THRESHOLD
125 INTG(THRESHOLD_APIC_VECTOR, threshold_interrupt),
128 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE_AMD
129 INTG(DEFERRED_ERROR_VECTOR, deferred_error_interrupt),
132 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
133 INTG(LOCAL_TIMER_VECTOR, apic_timer_interrupt),
134 INTG(X86_PLATFORM_IPI_VECTOR, x86_platform_ipi),
135 # ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_KVM
136 INTG(POSTED_INTR_VECTOR, kvm_posted_intr_ipi),
137 INTG(POSTED_INTR_WAKEUP_VECTOR, kvm_posted_intr_wakeup_ipi),
138 INTG(POSTED_INTR_NESTED_VECTOR, kvm_posted_intr_nested_ipi),
140 # ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_WORK
141 INTG(IRQ_WORK_VECTOR, irq_work_interrupt),
144 INTG(UV_BAU_MESSAGE, uv_bau_message_intr1),
146 INTG(SPURIOUS_APIC_VECTOR, spurious_interrupt),
147 INTG(ERROR_APIC_VECTOR, error_interrupt),
153 * Early traps running on the DEFAULT_STACK because the other interrupt
154 * stacks work only after cpu_init().
156 static const __initconst struct idt_data early_pf_idts[] = {
157 INTG(X86_TRAP_PF, page_fault),
161 * Override for the debug_idt. Same as the default, but with interrupt
162 * stack set to DEFAULT_STACK (0). Required for NMI trap handling.
164 static const __initconst struct idt_data dbg_idts[] = {
165 INTG(X86_TRAP_DB, debug),
169 /* Must be page-aligned because the real IDT is used in a fixmap. */
170 gate_desc idt_table[IDT_ENTRIES] __page_aligned_bss;
172 struct desc_ptr idt_descr __ro_after_init = {
173 .size = (IDT_ENTRIES * 2 * sizeof(unsigned long)) - 1,
174 .address = (unsigned long) idt_table,
178 /* No need to be aligned, but done to keep all IDTs defined the same way. */
179 gate_desc debug_idt_table[IDT_ENTRIES] __page_aligned_bss;
182 * The exceptions which use Interrupt stacks. They are setup after
183 * cpu_init() when the TSS has been initialized.
185 static const __initconst struct idt_data ist_idts[] = {
186 ISTG(X86_TRAP_DB, debug, IST_INDEX_DB),
187 ISTG(X86_TRAP_NMI, nmi, IST_INDEX_NMI),
188 ISTG(X86_TRAP_DF, double_fault, IST_INDEX_DF),
189 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE
190 ISTG(X86_TRAP_MC, &machine_check, IST_INDEX_MCE),
195 * Override for the debug_idt. Same as the default, but with interrupt
196 * stack set to DEFAULT_STACK (0). Required for NMI trap handling.
198 const struct desc_ptr debug_idt_descr = {
199 .size = IDT_ENTRIES * 16 - 1,
200 .address = (unsigned long) debug_idt_table,
204 static inline void idt_init_desc(gate_desc *gate, const struct idt_data *d)
206 unsigned long addr = (unsigned long) d->addr;
208 gate->offset_low = (u16) addr;
209 gate->segment = (u16) d->segment;
210 gate->bits = d->bits;
211 gate->offset_middle = (u16) (addr >> 16);
213 gate->offset_high = (u32) (addr >> 32);
219 idt_setup_from_table(gate_desc *idt, const struct idt_data *t, int size, bool sys)
223 for (; size > 0; t++, size--) {
224 idt_init_desc(&desc, t);
225 write_idt_entry(idt, t->vector, &desc);
227 set_bit(t->vector, system_vectors);
231 static void set_intr_gate(unsigned int n, const void *addr)
233 struct idt_data data;
237 memset(&data, 0, sizeof(data));
240 data.segment = __KERNEL_CS;
241 data.bits.type = GATE_INTERRUPT;
244 idt_setup_from_table(idt_table, &data, 1, false);
248 * idt_setup_early_traps - Initialize the idt table with early traps
250 * On X8664 these traps do not use interrupt stacks as they can't work
251 * before cpu_init() is invoked and sets up TSS. The IST variants are
252 * installed after that.
254 void __init idt_setup_early_traps(void)
256 idt_setup_from_table(idt_table, early_idts, ARRAY_SIZE(early_idts),
258 load_idt(&idt_descr);
262 * idt_setup_traps - Initialize the idt table with default traps
264 void __init idt_setup_traps(void)
266 idt_setup_from_table(idt_table, def_idts, ARRAY_SIZE(def_idts), true);
271 * idt_setup_early_pf - Initialize the idt table with early pagefault handler
273 * On X8664 this does not use interrupt stacks as they can't work before
274 * cpu_init() is invoked and sets up TSS. The IST variant is installed
277 * FIXME: Why is 32bit and 64bit installing the PF handler at different
278 * places in the early setup code?
280 void __init idt_setup_early_pf(void)
282 idt_setup_from_table(idt_table, early_pf_idts,
283 ARRAY_SIZE(early_pf_idts), true);
287 * idt_setup_ist_traps - Initialize the idt table with traps using IST
289 void __init idt_setup_ist_traps(void)
291 idt_setup_from_table(idt_table, ist_idts, ARRAY_SIZE(ist_idts), true);
295 * idt_setup_debugidt_traps - Initialize the debug idt table with debug traps
297 void __init idt_setup_debugidt_traps(void)
299 memcpy(&debug_idt_table, &idt_table, IDT_ENTRIES * 16);
301 idt_setup_from_table(debug_idt_table, dbg_idts, ARRAY_SIZE(dbg_idts), false);
306 * idt_setup_apic_and_irq_gates - Setup APIC/SMP and normal interrupt gates
308 void __init idt_setup_apic_and_irq_gates(void)
310 int i = FIRST_EXTERNAL_VECTOR;
313 idt_setup_from_table(idt_table, apic_idts, ARRAY_SIZE(apic_idts), true);
315 for_each_clear_bit_from(i, system_vectors, FIRST_SYSTEM_VECTOR) {
316 entry = irq_entries_start + 8 * (i - FIRST_EXTERNAL_VECTOR);
317 set_intr_gate(i, entry);
320 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
321 for_each_clear_bit_from(i, system_vectors, NR_VECTORS) {
322 set_bit(i, system_vectors);
323 set_intr_gate(i, spurious_interrupt);
329 * idt_setup_early_handler - Initializes the idt table with early handlers
331 void __init idt_setup_early_handler(void)
335 for (i = 0; i < NUM_EXCEPTION_VECTORS; i++)
336 set_intr_gate(i, early_idt_handler_array[i]);
338 for ( ; i < NR_VECTORS; i++)
339 set_intr_gate(i, early_ignore_irq);
341 load_idt(&idt_descr);
345 * idt_invalidate - Invalidate interrupt descriptor table
346 * @addr: The virtual address of the 'invalid' IDT
348 void idt_invalidate(void *addr)
350 struct desc_ptr idt = { .address = (unsigned long) addr, .size = 0 };
355 void __init update_intr_gate(unsigned int n, const void *addr)
357 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!test_bit(n, system_vectors)))
359 set_intr_gate(n, addr);
362 void alloc_intr_gate(unsigned int n, const void *addr)
364 BUG_ON(n < FIRST_SYSTEM_VECTOR);
365 if (!test_and_set_bit(n, system_vectors))
366 set_intr_gate(n, addr);