2 * Local APIC handling, local APIC timers
4 * (c) 1999, 2000, 2009 Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
7 * Maciej W. Rozycki : Bits for genuine 82489DX APICs;
8 * thanks to Eric Gilmore
10 * for testing these extensively.
11 * Maciej W. Rozycki : Various updates and fixes.
12 * Mikael Pettersson : Power Management for UP-APIC.
14 * Mikael Pettersson : PM converted to driver model.
17 #include <linux/perf_event.h>
18 #include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
19 #include <linux/mc146818rtc.h>
20 #include <linux/acpi_pmtmr.h>
21 #include <linux/clockchips.h>
22 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
23 #include <linux/bootmem.h>
24 #include <linux/ftrace.h>
25 #include <linux/ioport.h>
26 #include <linux/export.h>
27 #include <linux/syscore_ops.h>
28 #include <linux/delay.h>
29 #include <linux/timex.h>
30 #include <linux/i8253.h>
31 #include <linux/dmar.h>
32 #include <linux/init.h>
33 #include <linux/cpu.h>
34 #include <linux/dmi.h>
35 #include <linux/smp.h>
38 #include <asm/trace/irq_vectors.h>
39 #include <asm/irq_remapping.h>
40 #include <asm/perf_event.h>
41 #include <asm/x86_init.h>
42 #include <asm/pgalloc.h>
43 #include <linux/atomic.h>
44 #include <asm/mpspec.h>
45 #include <asm/i8259.h>
46 #include <asm/proto.h>
48 #include <asm/io_apic.h>
57 #include <asm/hypervisor.h>
59 unsigned int num_processors;
61 unsigned disabled_cpus;
63 /* Processor that is doing the boot up */
64 unsigned int boot_cpu_physical_apicid = -1U;
65 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(boot_cpu_physical_apicid);
68 * The highest APIC ID seen during enumeration.
70 static unsigned int max_physical_apicid;
73 * Bitmask of physically existing CPUs:
75 physid_mask_t phys_cpu_present_map;
78 * Processor to be disabled specified by kernel parameter
79 * disable_cpu_apicid=<int>, mostly used for the kdump 2nd kernel to
80 * avoid undefined behaviour caused by sending INIT from AP to BSP.
82 static unsigned int disabled_cpu_apicid __read_mostly = BAD_APICID;
85 * This variable controls which CPUs receive external NMIs. By default,
86 * external NMIs are delivered only to the BSP.
88 static int apic_extnmi = APIC_EXTNMI_BSP;
91 * Map cpu index to physical APIC ID
93 DEFINE_EARLY_PER_CPU_READ_MOSTLY(u16, x86_cpu_to_apicid, BAD_APICID);
94 DEFINE_EARLY_PER_CPU_READ_MOSTLY(u16, x86_bios_cpu_apicid, BAD_APICID);
95 DEFINE_EARLY_PER_CPU_READ_MOSTLY(u32, x86_cpu_to_acpiid, U32_MAX);
96 EXPORT_EARLY_PER_CPU_SYMBOL(x86_cpu_to_apicid);
97 EXPORT_EARLY_PER_CPU_SYMBOL(x86_bios_cpu_apicid);
98 EXPORT_EARLY_PER_CPU_SYMBOL(x86_cpu_to_acpiid);
103 * On x86_32, the mapping between cpu and logical apicid may vary
104 * depending on apic in use. The following early percpu variable is
105 * used for the mapping. This is where the behaviors of x86_64 and 32
106 * actually diverge. Let's keep it ugly for now.
108 DEFINE_EARLY_PER_CPU_READ_MOSTLY(int, x86_cpu_to_logical_apicid, BAD_APICID);
110 /* Local APIC was disabled by the BIOS and enabled by the kernel */
111 static int enabled_via_apicbase;
114 * Handle interrupt mode configuration register (IMCR).
115 * This register controls whether the interrupt signals
116 * that reach the BSP come from the master PIC or from the
117 * local APIC. Before entering Symmetric I/O Mode, either
118 * the BIOS or the operating system must switch out of
119 * PIC Mode by changing the IMCR.
121 static inline void imcr_pic_to_apic(void)
123 /* select IMCR register */
125 /* NMI and 8259 INTR go through APIC */
129 static inline void imcr_apic_to_pic(void)
131 /* select IMCR register */
133 /* NMI and 8259 INTR go directly to BSP */
139 * Knob to control our willingness to enable the local APIC.
143 static int force_enable_local_apic __initdata;
146 * APIC command line parameters
148 static int __init parse_lapic(char *arg)
150 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_32) && !arg)
151 force_enable_local_apic = 1;
152 else if (arg && !strncmp(arg, "notscdeadline", 13))
153 setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_TSC_DEADLINE_TIMER);
156 early_param("lapic", parse_lapic);
159 static int apic_calibrate_pmtmr __initdata;
160 static __init int setup_apicpmtimer(char *s)
162 apic_calibrate_pmtmr = 1;
166 __setup("apicpmtimer", setup_apicpmtimer);
169 unsigned long mp_lapic_addr;
171 /* Disable local APIC timer from the kernel commandline or via dmi quirk */
172 static int disable_apic_timer __initdata;
173 /* Local APIC timer works in C2 */
174 int local_apic_timer_c2_ok;
175 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(local_apic_timer_c2_ok);
177 int first_system_vector = FIRST_SYSTEM_VECTOR;
180 * Debug level, exported for io_apic.c
182 unsigned int apic_verbosity;
186 /* Have we found an MP table */
187 int smp_found_config;
189 static struct resource lapic_resource = {
190 .name = "Local APIC",
191 .flags = IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_BUSY,
194 unsigned int lapic_timer_frequency = 0;
196 static void apic_pm_activate(void);
198 static unsigned long apic_phys;
201 * Get the LAPIC version
203 static inline int lapic_get_version(void)
205 return GET_APIC_VERSION(apic_read(APIC_LVR));
209 * Check, if the APIC is integrated or a separate chip
211 static inline int lapic_is_integrated(void)
216 return APIC_INTEGRATED(lapic_get_version());
221 * Check, whether this is a modern or a first generation APIC
223 static int modern_apic(void)
225 /* AMD systems use old APIC versions, so check the CPU */
226 if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_AMD &&
227 boot_cpu_data.x86 >= 0xf)
229 return lapic_get_version() >= 0x14;
233 * right after this call apic become NOOP driven
234 * so apic->write/read doesn't do anything
236 static void __init apic_disable(void)
238 pr_info("APIC: switched to apic NOOP\n");
242 void native_apic_wait_icr_idle(void)
244 while (apic_read(APIC_ICR) & APIC_ICR_BUSY)
248 u32 native_safe_apic_wait_icr_idle(void)
255 send_status = apic_read(APIC_ICR) & APIC_ICR_BUSY;
258 inc_irq_stat(icr_read_retry_count);
260 } while (timeout++ < 1000);
265 void native_apic_icr_write(u32 low, u32 id)
269 local_irq_save(flags);
270 apic_write(APIC_ICR2, SET_APIC_DEST_FIELD(id));
271 apic_write(APIC_ICR, low);
272 local_irq_restore(flags);
275 u64 native_apic_icr_read(void)
279 icr2 = apic_read(APIC_ICR2);
280 icr1 = apic_read(APIC_ICR);
282 return icr1 | ((u64)icr2 << 32);
287 * get_physical_broadcast - Get number of physical broadcast IDs
289 int get_physical_broadcast(void)
291 return modern_apic() ? 0xff : 0xf;
296 * lapic_get_maxlvt - get the maximum number of local vector table entries
298 int lapic_get_maxlvt(void)
302 v = apic_read(APIC_LVR);
304 * - we always have APIC integrated on 64bit mode
305 * - 82489DXs do not report # of LVT entries
307 return APIC_INTEGRATED(GET_APIC_VERSION(v)) ? GET_APIC_MAXLVT(v) : 2;
315 #define APIC_DIVISOR 16
316 #define TSC_DIVISOR 32
319 * This function sets up the local APIC timer, with a timeout of
320 * 'clocks' APIC bus clock. During calibration we actually call
321 * this function twice on the boot CPU, once with a bogus timeout
322 * value, second time for real. The other (noncalibrating) CPUs
323 * call this function only once, with the real, calibrated value.
325 * We do reads before writes even if unnecessary, to get around the
326 * P5 APIC double write bug.
328 static void __setup_APIC_LVTT(unsigned int clocks, int oneshot, int irqen)
330 unsigned int lvtt_value, tmp_value;
332 lvtt_value = LOCAL_TIMER_VECTOR;
334 lvtt_value |= APIC_LVT_TIMER_PERIODIC;
335 else if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_TSC_DEADLINE_TIMER))
336 lvtt_value |= APIC_LVT_TIMER_TSCDEADLINE;
338 if (!lapic_is_integrated())
339 lvtt_value |= SET_APIC_TIMER_BASE(APIC_TIMER_BASE_DIV);
342 lvtt_value |= APIC_LVT_MASKED;
344 apic_write(APIC_LVTT, lvtt_value);
346 if (lvtt_value & APIC_LVT_TIMER_TSCDEADLINE) {
348 * See Intel SDM: TSC-Deadline Mode chapter. In xAPIC mode,
349 * writing to the APIC LVTT and TSC_DEADLINE MSR isn't serialized.
350 * According to Intel, MFENCE can do the serialization here.
352 asm volatile("mfence" : : : "memory");
354 printk_once(KERN_DEBUG "TSC deadline timer enabled\n");
361 tmp_value = apic_read(APIC_TDCR);
362 apic_write(APIC_TDCR,
363 (tmp_value & ~(APIC_TDR_DIV_1 | APIC_TDR_DIV_TMBASE)) |
367 apic_write(APIC_TMICT, clocks / APIC_DIVISOR);
371 * Setup extended LVT, AMD specific
373 * Software should use the LVT offsets the BIOS provides. The offsets
374 * are determined by the subsystems using it like those for MCE
375 * threshold or IBS. On K8 only offset 0 (APIC500) and MCE interrupts
376 * are supported. Beginning with family 10h at least 4 offsets are
379 * Since the offsets must be consistent for all cores, we keep track
380 * of the LVT offsets in software and reserve the offset for the same
381 * vector also to be used on other cores. An offset is freed by
382 * setting the entry to APIC_EILVT_MASKED.
384 * If the BIOS is right, there should be no conflicts. Otherwise a
385 * "[Firmware Bug]: ..." error message is generated. However, if
386 * software does not properly determines the offsets, it is not
387 * necessarily a BIOS bug.
390 static atomic_t eilvt_offsets[APIC_EILVT_NR_MAX];
392 static inline int eilvt_entry_is_changeable(unsigned int old, unsigned int new)
394 return (old & APIC_EILVT_MASKED)
395 || (new == APIC_EILVT_MASKED)
396 || ((new & ~APIC_EILVT_MASKED) == old);
399 static unsigned int reserve_eilvt_offset(int offset, unsigned int new)
401 unsigned int rsvd, vector;
403 if (offset >= APIC_EILVT_NR_MAX)
406 rsvd = atomic_read(&eilvt_offsets[offset]);
408 vector = rsvd & ~APIC_EILVT_MASKED; /* 0: unassigned */
409 if (vector && !eilvt_entry_is_changeable(vector, new))
410 /* may not change if vectors are different */
412 rsvd = atomic_cmpxchg(&eilvt_offsets[offset], rsvd, new);
413 } while (rsvd != new);
415 rsvd &= ~APIC_EILVT_MASKED;
416 if (rsvd && rsvd != vector)
417 pr_info("LVT offset %d assigned for vector 0x%02x\n",
424 * If mask=1, the LVT entry does not generate interrupts while mask=0
425 * enables the vector. See also the BKDGs. Must be called with
426 * preemption disabled.
429 int setup_APIC_eilvt(u8 offset, u8 vector, u8 msg_type, u8 mask)
431 unsigned long reg = APIC_EILVTn(offset);
432 unsigned int new, old, reserved;
434 new = (mask << 16) | (msg_type << 8) | vector;
435 old = apic_read(reg);
436 reserved = reserve_eilvt_offset(offset, new);
438 if (reserved != new) {
439 pr_err(FW_BUG "cpu %d, try to use APIC%lX (LVT offset %d) for "
440 "vector 0x%x, but the register is already in use for "
441 "vector 0x%x on another cpu\n",
442 smp_processor_id(), reg, offset, new, reserved);
446 if (!eilvt_entry_is_changeable(old, new)) {
447 pr_err(FW_BUG "cpu %d, try to use APIC%lX (LVT offset %d) for "
448 "vector 0x%x, but the register is already in use for "
449 "vector 0x%x on this cpu\n",
450 smp_processor_id(), reg, offset, new, old);
454 apic_write(reg, new);
458 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(setup_APIC_eilvt);
461 * Program the next event, relative to now
463 static int lapic_next_event(unsigned long delta,
464 struct clock_event_device *evt)
466 apic_write(APIC_TMICT, delta);
470 static int lapic_next_deadline(unsigned long delta,
471 struct clock_event_device *evt)
476 wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_TSC_DEADLINE, tsc + (((u64) delta) * TSC_DIVISOR));
480 static int lapic_timer_shutdown(struct clock_event_device *evt)
484 /* Lapic used as dummy for broadcast ? */
485 if (evt->features & CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_DUMMY)
488 v = apic_read(APIC_LVTT);
489 v |= (APIC_LVT_MASKED | LOCAL_TIMER_VECTOR);
490 apic_write(APIC_LVTT, v);
491 apic_write(APIC_TMICT, 0);
496 lapic_timer_set_periodic_oneshot(struct clock_event_device *evt, bool oneshot)
498 /* Lapic used as dummy for broadcast ? */
499 if (evt->features & CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_DUMMY)
502 __setup_APIC_LVTT(lapic_timer_frequency, oneshot, 1);
506 static int lapic_timer_set_periodic(struct clock_event_device *evt)
508 return lapic_timer_set_periodic_oneshot(evt, false);
511 static int lapic_timer_set_oneshot(struct clock_event_device *evt)
513 return lapic_timer_set_periodic_oneshot(evt, true);
517 * Local APIC timer broadcast function
519 static void lapic_timer_broadcast(const struct cpumask *mask)
522 apic->send_IPI_mask(mask, LOCAL_TIMER_VECTOR);
528 * The local apic timer can be used for any function which is CPU local.
530 static struct clock_event_device lapic_clockevent = {
532 .features = CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_PERIODIC |
533 CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_ONESHOT | CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_C3STOP
534 | CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_DUMMY,
536 .set_state_shutdown = lapic_timer_shutdown,
537 .set_state_periodic = lapic_timer_set_periodic,
538 .set_state_oneshot = lapic_timer_set_oneshot,
539 .set_next_event = lapic_next_event,
540 .broadcast = lapic_timer_broadcast,
544 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct clock_event_device, lapic_events);
547 * Setup the local APIC timer for this CPU. Copy the initialized values
548 * of the boot CPU and register the clock event in the framework.
550 static void setup_APIC_timer(void)
552 struct clock_event_device *levt = this_cpu_ptr(&lapic_events);
554 if (this_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_ARAT)) {
555 lapic_clockevent.features &= ~CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_C3STOP;
556 /* Make LAPIC timer preferrable over percpu HPET */
557 lapic_clockevent.rating = 150;
560 memcpy(levt, &lapic_clockevent, sizeof(*levt));
561 levt->cpumask = cpumask_of(smp_processor_id());
563 if (this_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_TSC_DEADLINE_TIMER)) {
564 levt->features &= ~(CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_PERIODIC |
565 CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_DUMMY);
566 levt->set_next_event = lapic_next_deadline;
567 clockevents_config_and_register(levt,
568 (tsc_khz / TSC_DIVISOR) * 1000,
571 clockevents_register_device(levt);
575 * In this functions we calibrate APIC bus clocks to the external timer.
577 * We want to do the calibration only once since we want to have local timer
578 * irqs syncron. CPUs connected by the same APIC bus have the very same bus
581 * This was previously done by reading the PIT/HPET and waiting for a wrap
582 * around to find out, that a tick has elapsed. I have a box, where the PIT
583 * readout is broken, so it never gets out of the wait loop again. This was
584 * also reported by others.
586 * Monitoring the jiffies value is inaccurate and the clockevents
587 * infrastructure allows us to do a simple substitution of the interrupt
590 * The calibration routine also uses the pm_timer when possible, as the PIT
591 * happens to run way too slow (factor 2.3 on my VAIO CoreDuo, which goes
592 * back to normal later in the boot process).
595 #define LAPIC_CAL_LOOPS (HZ/10)
597 static __initdata int lapic_cal_loops = -1;
598 static __initdata long lapic_cal_t1, lapic_cal_t2;
599 static __initdata unsigned long long lapic_cal_tsc1, lapic_cal_tsc2;
600 static __initdata unsigned long lapic_cal_pm1, lapic_cal_pm2;
601 static __initdata unsigned long lapic_cal_j1, lapic_cal_j2;
604 * Temporary interrupt handler.
606 static void __init lapic_cal_handler(struct clock_event_device *dev)
608 unsigned long long tsc = 0;
609 long tapic = apic_read(APIC_TMCCT);
610 unsigned long pm = acpi_pm_read_early();
612 if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_TSC))
615 switch (lapic_cal_loops++) {
617 lapic_cal_t1 = tapic;
618 lapic_cal_tsc1 = tsc;
620 lapic_cal_j1 = jiffies;
623 case LAPIC_CAL_LOOPS:
624 lapic_cal_t2 = tapic;
625 lapic_cal_tsc2 = tsc;
626 if (pm < lapic_cal_pm1)
627 pm += ACPI_PM_OVRRUN;
629 lapic_cal_j2 = jiffies;
635 calibrate_by_pmtimer(long deltapm, long *delta, long *deltatsc)
637 const long pm_100ms = PMTMR_TICKS_PER_SEC / 10;
638 const long pm_thresh = pm_100ms / 100;
642 #ifndef CONFIG_X86_PM_TIMER
646 apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "... PM-Timer delta = %ld\n", deltapm);
648 /* Check, if the PM timer is available */
652 mult = clocksource_hz2mult(PMTMR_TICKS_PER_SEC, 22);
654 if (deltapm > (pm_100ms - pm_thresh) &&
655 deltapm < (pm_100ms + pm_thresh)) {
656 apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "... PM-Timer result ok\n");
660 res = (((u64)deltapm) * mult) >> 22;
661 do_div(res, 1000000);
662 pr_warning("APIC calibration not consistent "
663 "with PM-Timer: %ldms instead of 100ms\n",(long)res);
665 /* Correct the lapic counter value */
666 res = (((u64)(*delta)) * pm_100ms);
667 do_div(res, deltapm);
668 pr_info("APIC delta adjusted to PM-Timer: "
669 "%lu (%ld)\n", (unsigned long)res, *delta);
672 /* Correct the tsc counter value */
673 if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_TSC)) {
674 res = (((u64)(*deltatsc)) * pm_100ms);
675 do_div(res, deltapm);
676 apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "TSC delta adjusted to "
677 "PM-Timer: %lu (%ld)\n",
678 (unsigned long)res, *deltatsc);
679 *deltatsc = (long)res;
685 static int __init calibrate_APIC_clock(void)
687 struct clock_event_device *levt = this_cpu_ptr(&lapic_events);
688 void (*real_handler)(struct clock_event_device *dev);
689 unsigned long deltaj;
690 long delta, deltatsc;
691 int pm_referenced = 0;
694 * check if lapic timer has already been calibrated by platform
695 * specific routine, such as tsc calibration code. if so, we just fill
696 * in the clockevent structure and return.
699 if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_TSC_DEADLINE_TIMER)) {
701 } else if (lapic_timer_frequency) {
702 apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "lapic timer already calibrated %d\n",
703 lapic_timer_frequency);
704 lapic_clockevent.mult = div_sc(lapic_timer_frequency/APIC_DIVISOR,
705 TICK_NSEC, lapic_clockevent.shift);
706 lapic_clockevent.max_delta_ns =
707 clockevent_delta2ns(0x7FFFFF, &lapic_clockevent);
708 lapic_clockevent.min_delta_ns =
709 clockevent_delta2ns(0xF, &lapic_clockevent);
710 lapic_clockevent.features &= ~CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_DUMMY;
714 apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "Using local APIC timer interrupts.\n"
715 "calibrating APIC timer ...\n");
719 /* Replace the global interrupt handler */
720 real_handler = global_clock_event->event_handler;
721 global_clock_event->event_handler = lapic_cal_handler;
724 * Setup the APIC counter to maximum. There is no way the lapic
725 * can underflow in the 100ms detection time frame
727 __setup_APIC_LVTT(0xffffffff, 0, 0);
729 /* Let the interrupts run */
732 while (lapic_cal_loops <= LAPIC_CAL_LOOPS)
737 /* Restore the real event handler */
738 global_clock_event->event_handler = real_handler;
740 /* Build delta t1-t2 as apic timer counts down */
741 delta = lapic_cal_t1 - lapic_cal_t2;
742 apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "... lapic delta = %ld\n", delta);
744 deltatsc = (long)(lapic_cal_tsc2 - lapic_cal_tsc1);
746 /* we trust the PM based calibration if possible */
747 pm_referenced = !calibrate_by_pmtimer(lapic_cal_pm2 - lapic_cal_pm1,
750 /* Calculate the scaled math multiplication factor */
751 lapic_clockevent.mult = div_sc(delta, TICK_NSEC * LAPIC_CAL_LOOPS,
752 lapic_clockevent.shift);
753 lapic_clockevent.max_delta_ns =
754 clockevent_delta2ns(0x7FFFFFFF, &lapic_clockevent);
755 lapic_clockevent.min_delta_ns =
756 clockevent_delta2ns(0xF, &lapic_clockevent);
758 lapic_timer_frequency = (delta * APIC_DIVISOR) / LAPIC_CAL_LOOPS;
760 apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "..... delta %ld\n", delta);
761 apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "..... mult: %u\n", lapic_clockevent.mult);
762 apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "..... calibration result: %u\n",
763 lapic_timer_frequency);
765 if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_TSC)) {
766 apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "..... CPU clock speed is "
768 (deltatsc / LAPIC_CAL_LOOPS) / (1000000 / HZ),
769 (deltatsc / LAPIC_CAL_LOOPS) % (1000000 / HZ));
772 apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "..... host bus clock speed is "
774 lapic_timer_frequency / (1000000 / HZ),
775 lapic_timer_frequency % (1000000 / HZ));
778 * Do a sanity check on the APIC calibration result
780 if (lapic_timer_frequency < (1000000 / HZ)) {
782 pr_warning("APIC frequency too slow, disabling apic timer\n");
786 levt->features &= ~CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_DUMMY;
789 * PM timer calibration failed or not turned on
790 * so lets try APIC timer based calibration
792 if (!pm_referenced) {
793 apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "... verify APIC timer\n");
796 * Setup the apic timer manually
798 levt->event_handler = lapic_cal_handler;
799 lapic_timer_set_periodic(levt);
800 lapic_cal_loops = -1;
802 /* Let the interrupts run */
805 while (lapic_cal_loops <= LAPIC_CAL_LOOPS)
808 /* Stop the lapic timer */
810 lapic_timer_shutdown(levt);
813 deltaj = lapic_cal_j2 - lapic_cal_j1;
814 apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "... jiffies delta = %lu\n", deltaj);
816 /* Check, if the jiffies result is consistent */
817 if (deltaj >= LAPIC_CAL_LOOPS-2 && deltaj <= LAPIC_CAL_LOOPS+2)
818 apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "... jiffies result ok\n");
820 levt->features |= CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_DUMMY;
824 if (levt->features & CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_DUMMY) {
825 pr_warning("APIC timer disabled due to verification failure\n");
833 * Setup the boot APIC
835 * Calibrate and verify the result.
837 void __init setup_boot_APIC_clock(void)
840 * The local apic timer can be disabled via the kernel
841 * commandline or from the CPU detection code. Register the lapic
842 * timer as a dummy clock event source on SMP systems, so the
843 * broadcast mechanism is used. On UP systems simply ignore it.
845 if (disable_apic_timer) {
846 pr_info("Disabling APIC timer\n");
847 /* No broadcast on UP ! */
848 if (num_possible_cpus() > 1) {
849 lapic_clockevent.mult = 1;
855 if (calibrate_APIC_clock()) {
856 /* No broadcast on UP ! */
857 if (num_possible_cpus() > 1)
863 * If nmi_watchdog is set to IO_APIC, we need the
864 * PIT/HPET going. Otherwise register lapic as a dummy
867 lapic_clockevent.features &= ~CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_DUMMY;
869 /* Setup the lapic or request the broadcast */
873 void setup_secondary_APIC_clock(void)
879 * The guts of the apic timer interrupt
881 static void local_apic_timer_interrupt(void)
883 int cpu = smp_processor_id();
884 struct clock_event_device *evt = &per_cpu(lapic_events, cpu);
887 * Normally we should not be here till LAPIC has been initialized but
888 * in some cases like kdump, its possible that there is a pending LAPIC
889 * timer interrupt from previous kernel's context and is delivered in
890 * new kernel the moment interrupts are enabled.
892 * Interrupts are enabled early and LAPIC is setup much later, hence
893 * its possible that when we get here evt->event_handler is NULL.
894 * Check for event_handler being NULL and discard the interrupt as
897 if (!evt->event_handler) {
898 pr_warning("Spurious LAPIC timer interrupt on cpu %d\n", cpu);
900 lapic_timer_shutdown(evt);
905 * the NMI deadlock-detector uses this.
907 inc_irq_stat(apic_timer_irqs);
909 evt->event_handler(evt);
913 * Local APIC timer interrupt. This is the most natural way for doing
914 * local interrupts, but local timer interrupts can be emulated by
915 * broadcast interrupts too. [in case the hw doesn't support APIC timers]
917 * [ if a single-CPU system runs an SMP kernel then we call the local
918 * interrupt as well. Thus we cannot inline the local irq ... ]
920 __visible void __irq_entry smp_apic_timer_interrupt(struct pt_regs *regs)
922 struct pt_regs *old_regs = set_irq_regs(regs);
925 * NOTE! We'd better ACK the irq immediately,
926 * because timer handling can be slow.
928 * update_process_times() expects us to have done irq_enter().
929 * Besides, if we don't timer interrupts ignore the global
930 * interrupt lock, which is the WrongThing (tm) to do.
933 local_apic_timer_interrupt();
936 set_irq_regs(old_regs);
939 __visible void __irq_entry smp_trace_apic_timer_interrupt(struct pt_regs *regs)
941 struct pt_regs *old_regs = set_irq_regs(regs);
944 * NOTE! We'd better ACK the irq immediately,
945 * because timer handling can be slow.
947 * update_process_times() expects us to have done irq_enter().
948 * Besides, if we don't timer interrupts ignore the global
949 * interrupt lock, which is the WrongThing (tm) to do.
952 trace_local_timer_entry(LOCAL_TIMER_VECTOR);
953 local_apic_timer_interrupt();
954 trace_local_timer_exit(LOCAL_TIMER_VECTOR);
957 set_irq_regs(old_regs);
960 int setup_profiling_timer(unsigned int multiplier)
966 * Local APIC start and shutdown
970 * clear_local_APIC - shutdown the local APIC
972 * This is called, when a CPU is disabled and before rebooting, so the state of
973 * the local APIC has no dangling leftovers. Also used to cleanout any BIOS
974 * leftovers during boot.
976 void clear_local_APIC(void)
981 /* APIC hasn't been mapped yet */
982 if (!x2apic_mode && !apic_phys)
985 maxlvt = lapic_get_maxlvt();
987 * Masking an LVT entry can trigger a local APIC error
988 * if the vector is zero. Mask LVTERR first to prevent this.
991 v = ERROR_APIC_VECTOR; /* any non-zero vector will do */
992 apic_write(APIC_LVTERR, v | APIC_LVT_MASKED);
995 * Careful: we have to set masks only first to deassert
996 * any level-triggered sources.
998 v = apic_read(APIC_LVTT);
999 apic_write(APIC_LVTT, v | APIC_LVT_MASKED);
1000 v = apic_read(APIC_LVT0);
1001 apic_write(APIC_LVT0, v | APIC_LVT_MASKED);
1002 v = apic_read(APIC_LVT1);
1003 apic_write(APIC_LVT1, v | APIC_LVT_MASKED);
1005 v = apic_read(APIC_LVTPC);
1006 apic_write(APIC_LVTPC, v | APIC_LVT_MASKED);
1009 /* lets not touch this if we didn't frob it */
1010 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_THERMAL_VECTOR
1012 v = apic_read(APIC_LVTTHMR);
1013 apic_write(APIC_LVTTHMR, v | APIC_LVT_MASKED);
1016 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE_INTEL
1018 v = apic_read(APIC_LVTCMCI);
1019 if (!(v & APIC_LVT_MASKED))
1020 apic_write(APIC_LVTCMCI, v | APIC_LVT_MASKED);
1025 * Clean APIC state for other OSs:
1027 apic_write(APIC_LVTT, APIC_LVT_MASKED);
1028 apic_write(APIC_LVT0, APIC_LVT_MASKED);
1029 apic_write(APIC_LVT1, APIC_LVT_MASKED);
1031 apic_write(APIC_LVTERR, APIC_LVT_MASKED);
1033 apic_write(APIC_LVTPC, APIC_LVT_MASKED);
1035 /* Integrated APIC (!82489DX) ? */
1036 if (lapic_is_integrated()) {
1038 /* Clear ESR due to Pentium errata 3AP and 11AP */
1039 apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0);
1040 apic_read(APIC_ESR);
1045 * disable_local_APIC - clear and disable the local APIC
1047 void disable_local_APIC(void)
1051 /* APIC hasn't been mapped yet */
1052 if (!x2apic_mode && !apic_phys)
1058 * Disable APIC (implies clearing of registers
1061 value = apic_read(APIC_SPIV);
1062 value &= ~APIC_SPIV_APIC_ENABLED;
1063 apic_write(APIC_SPIV, value);
1065 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
1067 * When LAPIC was disabled by the BIOS and enabled by the kernel,
1068 * restore the disabled state.
1070 if (enabled_via_apicbase) {
1073 rdmsr(MSR_IA32_APICBASE, l, h);
1074 l &= ~MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE;
1075 wrmsr(MSR_IA32_APICBASE, l, h);
1081 * If Linux enabled the LAPIC against the BIOS default disable it down before
1082 * re-entering the BIOS on shutdown. Otherwise the BIOS may get confused and
1083 * not power-off. Additionally clear all LVT entries before disable_local_APIC
1084 * for the case where Linux didn't enable the LAPIC.
1086 void lapic_shutdown(void)
1088 unsigned long flags;
1090 if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_APIC) && !apic_from_smp_config())
1093 local_irq_save(flags);
1095 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
1096 if (!enabled_via_apicbase)
1100 disable_local_APIC();
1103 local_irq_restore(flags);
1107 * sync_Arb_IDs - synchronize APIC bus arbitration IDs
1109 void __init sync_Arb_IDs(void)
1112 * Unsupported on P4 - see Intel Dev. Manual Vol. 3, Ch. 8.6.1 And not
1115 if (modern_apic() || boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_AMD)
1121 apic_wait_icr_idle();
1123 apic_printk(APIC_DEBUG, "Synchronizing Arb IDs.\n");
1124 apic_write(APIC_ICR, APIC_DEST_ALLINC |
1125 APIC_INT_LEVELTRIG | APIC_DM_INIT);
1129 * An initial setup of the virtual wire mode.
1131 void __init init_bsp_APIC(void)
1136 * Don't do the setup now if we have a SMP BIOS as the
1137 * through-I/O-APIC virtual wire mode might be active.
1139 if (smp_found_config || !boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_APIC))
1143 * Do not trust the local APIC being empty at bootup.
1150 value = apic_read(APIC_SPIV);
1151 value &= ~APIC_VECTOR_MASK;
1152 value |= APIC_SPIV_APIC_ENABLED;
1154 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
1155 /* This bit is reserved on P4/Xeon and should be cleared */
1156 if ((boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_INTEL) &&
1157 (boot_cpu_data.x86 == 15))
1158 value &= ~APIC_SPIV_FOCUS_DISABLED;
1161 value |= APIC_SPIV_FOCUS_DISABLED;
1162 value |= SPURIOUS_APIC_VECTOR;
1163 apic_write(APIC_SPIV, value);
1166 * Set up the virtual wire mode.
1168 apic_write(APIC_LVT0, APIC_DM_EXTINT);
1169 value = APIC_DM_NMI;
1170 if (!lapic_is_integrated()) /* 82489DX */
1171 value |= APIC_LVT_LEVEL_TRIGGER;
1172 if (apic_extnmi == APIC_EXTNMI_NONE)
1173 value |= APIC_LVT_MASKED;
1174 apic_write(APIC_LVT1, value);
1177 static void lapic_setup_esr(void)
1179 unsigned int oldvalue, value, maxlvt;
1181 if (!lapic_is_integrated()) {
1182 pr_info("No ESR for 82489DX.\n");
1186 if (apic->disable_esr) {
1188 * Something untraceable is creating bad interrupts on
1189 * secondary quads ... for the moment, just leave the
1190 * ESR disabled - we can't do anything useful with the
1191 * errors anyway - mbligh
1193 pr_info("Leaving ESR disabled.\n");
1197 maxlvt = lapic_get_maxlvt();
1198 if (maxlvt > 3) /* Due to the Pentium erratum 3AP. */
1199 apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0);
1200 oldvalue = apic_read(APIC_ESR);
1202 /* enables sending errors */
1203 value = ERROR_APIC_VECTOR;
1204 apic_write(APIC_LVTERR, value);
1207 * spec says clear errors after enabling vector.
1210 apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0);
1211 value = apic_read(APIC_ESR);
1212 if (value != oldvalue)
1213 apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "ESR value before enabling "
1214 "vector: 0x%08x after: 0x%08x\n",
1219 * setup_local_APIC - setup the local APIC
1221 * Used to setup local APIC while initializing BSP or bringin up APs.
1222 * Always called with preemption disabled.
1224 void setup_local_APIC(void)
1226 int cpu = smp_processor_id();
1227 unsigned int value, queued;
1228 int i, j, acked = 0;
1229 unsigned long long tsc = 0, ntsc;
1230 long long max_loops = cpu_khz ? cpu_khz : 1000000;
1232 if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_TSC))
1236 disable_ioapic_support();
1240 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
1241 /* Pound the ESR really hard over the head with a big hammer - mbligh */
1242 if (lapic_is_integrated() && apic->disable_esr) {
1243 apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0);
1244 apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0);
1245 apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0);
1246 apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0);
1249 perf_events_lapic_init();
1252 * Double-check whether this APIC is really registered.
1253 * This is meaningless in clustered apic mode, so we skip it.
1255 BUG_ON(!apic->apic_id_registered());
1258 * Intel recommends to set DFR, LDR and TPR before enabling
1259 * an APIC. See e.g. "AP-388 82489DX User's Manual" (Intel
1260 * document number 292116). So here it goes...
1262 apic->init_apic_ldr();
1264 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
1266 * APIC LDR is initialized. If logical_apicid mapping was
1267 * initialized during get_smp_config(), make sure it matches the
1270 i = early_per_cpu(x86_cpu_to_logical_apicid, cpu);
1271 WARN_ON(i != BAD_APICID && i != logical_smp_processor_id());
1272 /* always use the value from LDR */
1273 early_per_cpu(x86_cpu_to_logical_apicid, cpu) =
1274 logical_smp_processor_id();
1278 * Set Task Priority to 'accept all'. We never change this
1281 value = apic_read(APIC_TASKPRI);
1282 value &= ~APIC_TPRI_MASK;
1283 apic_write(APIC_TASKPRI, value);
1286 * After a crash, we no longer service the interrupts and a pending
1287 * interrupt from previous kernel might still have ISR bit set.
1289 * Most probably by now CPU has serviced that pending interrupt and
1290 * it might not have done the ack_APIC_irq() because it thought,
1291 * interrupt came from i8259 as ExtInt. LAPIC did not get EOI so it
1292 * does not clear the ISR bit and cpu thinks it has already serivced
1293 * the interrupt. Hence a vector might get locked. It was noticed
1294 * for timer irq (vector 0x31). Issue an extra EOI to clear ISR.
1298 for (i = APIC_ISR_NR - 1; i >= 0; i--)
1299 queued |= apic_read(APIC_IRR + i*0x10);
1301 for (i = APIC_ISR_NR - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
1302 value = apic_read(APIC_ISR + i*0x10);
1303 for (j = 31; j >= 0; j--) {
1304 if (value & (1<<j)) {
1311 printk(KERN_ERR "LAPIC pending interrupts after %d EOI\n",
1316 if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_TSC) && cpu_khz) {
1318 max_loops = (cpu_khz << 10) - (ntsc - tsc);
1322 } while (queued && max_loops > 0);
1323 WARN_ON(max_loops <= 0);
1326 * Now that we are all set up, enable the APIC
1328 value = apic_read(APIC_SPIV);
1329 value &= ~APIC_VECTOR_MASK;
1333 value |= APIC_SPIV_APIC_ENABLED;
1335 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
1337 * Some unknown Intel IO/APIC (or APIC) errata is biting us with
1338 * certain networking cards. If high frequency interrupts are
1339 * happening on a particular IOAPIC pin, plus the IOAPIC routing
1340 * entry is masked/unmasked at a high rate as well then sooner or
1341 * later IOAPIC line gets 'stuck', no more interrupts are received
1342 * from the device. If focus CPU is disabled then the hang goes
1345 * [ This bug can be reproduced easily with a level-triggered
1346 * PCI Ne2000 networking cards and PII/PIII processors, dual
1350 * Actually disabling the focus CPU check just makes the hang less
1351 * frequent as it makes the interrupt distributon model be more
1352 * like LRU than MRU (the short-term load is more even across CPUs).
1353 * See also the comment in end_level_ioapic_irq(). --macro
1357 * - enable focus processor (bit==0)
1358 * - 64bit mode always use processor focus
1359 * so no need to set it
1361 value &= ~APIC_SPIV_FOCUS_DISABLED;
1365 * Set spurious IRQ vector
1367 value |= SPURIOUS_APIC_VECTOR;
1368 apic_write(APIC_SPIV, value);
1371 * Set up LVT0, LVT1:
1373 * set up through-local-APIC on the BP's LINT0. This is not
1374 * strictly necessary in pure symmetric-IO mode, but sometimes
1375 * we delegate interrupts to the 8259A.
1378 * TODO: set up through-local-APIC from through-I/O-APIC? --macro
1380 value = apic_read(APIC_LVT0) & APIC_LVT_MASKED;
1381 if (!cpu && (pic_mode || !value)) {
1382 value = APIC_DM_EXTINT;
1383 apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "enabled ExtINT on CPU#%d\n", cpu);
1385 value = APIC_DM_EXTINT | APIC_LVT_MASKED;
1386 apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "masked ExtINT on CPU#%d\n", cpu);
1388 apic_write(APIC_LVT0, value);
1391 * Only the BSP sees the LINT1 NMI signal by default. This can be
1392 * modified by apic_extnmi= boot option.
1394 if ((!cpu && apic_extnmi != APIC_EXTNMI_NONE) ||
1395 apic_extnmi == APIC_EXTNMI_ALL)
1396 value = APIC_DM_NMI;
1398 value = APIC_DM_NMI | APIC_LVT_MASKED;
1399 if (!lapic_is_integrated()) /* 82489DX */
1400 value |= APIC_LVT_LEVEL_TRIGGER;
1401 apic_write(APIC_LVT1, value);
1403 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE_INTEL
1404 /* Recheck CMCI information after local APIC is up on CPU #0 */
1410 static void end_local_APIC_setup(void)
1414 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
1417 /* Disable the local apic timer */
1418 value = apic_read(APIC_LVTT);
1419 value |= (APIC_LVT_MASKED | LOCAL_TIMER_VECTOR);
1420 apic_write(APIC_LVTT, value);
1428 * APIC setup function for application processors. Called from smpboot.c
1430 void apic_ap_setup(void)
1433 end_local_APIC_setup();
1436 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_X2APIC
1444 static int x2apic_state;
1446 static void __x2apic_disable(void)
1450 if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_APIC))
1453 rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_APICBASE, msr);
1454 if (!(msr & X2APIC_ENABLE))
1456 /* Disable xapic and x2apic first and then reenable xapic mode */
1457 wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_APICBASE, msr & ~(X2APIC_ENABLE | XAPIC_ENABLE));
1458 wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_APICBASE, msr & ~X2APIC_ENABLE);
1459 printk_once(KERN_INFO "x2apic disabled\n");
1462 static void __x2apic_enable(void)
1466 rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_APICBASE, msr);
1467 if (msr & X2APIC_ENABLE)
1469 wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_APICBASE, msr | X2APIC_ENABLE);
1470 printk_once(KERN_INFO "x2apic enabled\n");
1473 static int __init setup_nox2apic(char *str)
1475 if (x2apic_enabled()) {
1476 int apicid = native_apic_msr_read(APIC_ID);
1478 if (apicid >= 255) {
1479 pr_warning("Apicid: %08x, cannot enforce nox2apic\n",
1483 pr_warning("x2apic already enabled.\n");
1486 setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_X2APIC);
1487 x2apic_state = X2APIC_DISABLED;
1491 early_param("nox2apic", setup_nox2apic);
1493 /* Called from cpu_init() to enable x2apic on (secondary) cpus */
1494 void x2apic_setup(void)
1497 * If x2apic is not in ON state, disable it if already enabled
1500 if (x2apic_state != X2APIC_ON) {
1507 static __init void x2apic_disable(void)
1509 u32 x2apic_id, state = x2apic_state;
1512 x2apic_state = X2APIC_DISABLED;
1514 if (state != X2APIC_ON)
1517 x2apic_id = read_apic_id();
1518 if (x2apic_id >= 255)
1519 panic("Cannot disable x2apic, id: %08x\n", x2apic_id);
1522 register_lapic_address(mp_lapic_addr);
1525 static __init void x2apic_enable(void)
1527 if (x2apic_state != X2APIC_OFF)
1531 x2apic_state = X2APIC_ON;
1535 static __init void try_to_enable_x2apic(int remap_mode)
1537 if (x2apic_state == X2APIC_DISABLED)
1540 if (remap_mode != IRQ_REMAP_X2APIC_MODE) {
1541 /* IR is required if there is APIC ID > 255 even when running
1544 if (max_physical_apicid > 255 ||
1545 !hypervisor_x2apic_available()) {
1546 pr_info("x2apic: IRQ remapping doesn't support X2APIC mode\n");
1552 * without IR all CPUs can be addressed by IOAPIC/MSI
1553 * only in physical mode
1560 void __init check_x2apic(void)
1562 if (x2apic_enabled()) {
1563 pr_info("x2apic: enabled by BIOS, switching to x2apic ops\n");
1565 x2apic_state = X2APIC_ON;
1566 } else if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_X2APIC)) {
1567 x2apic_state = X2APIC_DISABLED;
1570 #else /* CONFIG_X86_X2APIC */
1571 static int __init validate_x2apic(void)
1573 if (!apic_is_x2apic_enabled())
1576 * Checkme: Can we simply turn off x2apic here instead of panic?
1578 panic("BIOS has enabled x2apic but kernel doesn't support x2apic, please disable x2apic in BIOS.\n");
1580 early_initcall(validate_x2apic);
1582 static inline void try_to_enable_x2apic(int remap_mode) { }
1583 static inline void __x2apic_enable(void) { }
1584 #endif /* !CONFIG_X86_X2APIC */
1586 static int __init try_to_enable_IR(void)
1588 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC
1589 if (!x2apic_enabled() && skip_ioapic_setup) {
1590 pr_info("Not enabling interrupt remapping due to skipped IO-APIC setup\n");
1594 return irq_remapping_enable();
1597 void __init enable_IR_x2apic(void)
1599 unsigned long flags;
1602 ir_stat = irq_remapping_prepare();
1603 if (ir_stat < 0 && !x2apic_supported())
1606 ret = save_ioapic_entries();
1608 pr_info("Saving IO-APIC state failed: %d\n", ret);
1612 local_irq_save(flags);
1613 legacy_pic->mask_all();
1614 mask_ioapic_entries();
1616 /* If irq_remapping_prepare() succeeded, try to enable it */
1618 ir_stat = try_to_enable_IR();
1619 /* ir_stat contains the remap mode or an error code */
1620 try_to_enable_x2apic(ir_stat);
1623 restore_ioapic_entries();
1624 legacy_pic->restore_mask();
1625 local_irq_restore(flags);
1628 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
1630 * Detect and enable local APICs on non-SMP boards.
1631 * Original code written by Keir Fraser.
1632 * On AMD64 we trust the BIOS - if it says no APIC it is likely
1633 * not correctly set up (usually the APIC timer won't work etc.)
1635 static int __init detect_init_APIC(void)
1637 if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_APIC)) {
1638 pr_info("No local APIC present\n");
1642 mp_lapic_addr = APIC_DEFAULT_PHYS_BASE;
1647 static int __init apic_verify(void)
1652 * The APIC feature bit should now be enabled
1655 features = cpuid_edx(1);
1656 if (!(features & (1 << X86_FEATURE_APIC))) {
1657 pr_warning("Could not enable APIC!\n");
1660 set_cpu_cap(&boot_cpu_data, X86_FEATURE_APIC);
1661 mp_lapic_addr = APIC_DEFAULT_PHYS_BASE;
1663 /* The BIOS may have set up the APIC at some other address */
1664 if (boot_cpu_data.x86 >= 6) {
1665 rdmsr(MSR_IA32_APICBASE, l, h);
1666 if (l & MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE)
1667 mp_lapic_addr = l & MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BASE;
1670 pr_info("Found and enabled local APIC!\n");
1674 int __init apic_force_enable(unsigned long addr)
1682 * Some BIOSes disable the local APIC in the APIC_BASE
1683 * MSR. This can only be done in software for Intel P6 or later
1684 * and AMD K7 (Model > 1) or later.
1686 if (boot_cpu_data.x86 >= 6) {
1687 rdmsr(MSR_IA32_APICBASE, l, h);
1688 if (!(l & MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE)) {
1689 pr_info("Local APIC disabled by BIOS -- reenabling.\n");
1690 l &= ~MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BASE;
1691 l |= MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE | addr;
1692 wrmsr(MSR_IA32_APICBASE, l, h);
1693 enabled_via_apicbase = 1;
1696 return apic_verify();
1700 * Detect and initialize APIC
1702 static int __init detect_init_APIC(void)
1704 /* Disabled by kernel option? */
1708 switch (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor) {
1709 case X86_VENDOR_AMD:
1710 if ((boot_cpu_data.x86 == 6 && boot_cpu_data.x86_model > 1) ||
1711 (boot_cpu_data.x86 >= 15))
1714 case X86_VENDOR_INTEL:
1715 if (boot_cpu_data.x86 == 6 || boot_cpu_data.x86 == 15 ||
1716 (boot_cpu_data.x86 == 5 && boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_APIC)))
1723 if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_APIC)) {
1725 * Over-ride BIOS and try to enable the local APIC only if
1726 * "lapic" specified.
1728 if (!force_enable_local_apic) {
1729 pr_info("Local APIC disabled by BIOS -- "
1730 "you can enable it with \"lapic\"\n");
1733 if (apic_force_enable(APIC_DEFAULT_PHYS_BASE))
1745 pr_info("No local APIC present or hardware disabled\n");
1751 * init_apic_mappings - initialize APIC mappings
1753 void __init init_apic_mappings(void)
1755 unsigned int new_apicid;
1758 boot_cpu_physical_apicid = read_apic_id();
1762 /* If no local APIC can be found return early */
1763 if (!smp_found_config && detect_init_APIC()) {
1764 /* lets NOP'ify apic operations */
1765 pr_info("APIC: disable apic facility\n");
1768 apic_phys = mp_lapic_addr;
1771 * acpi lapic path already maps that address in
1772 * acpi_register_lapic_address()
1774 if (!acpi_lapic && !smp_found_config)
1775 register_lapic_address(apic_phys);
1779 * Fetch the APIC ID of the BSP in case we have a
1780 * default configuration (or the MP table is broken).
1782 new_apicid = read_apic_id();
1783 if (boot_cpu_physical_apicid != new_apicid) {
1784 boot_cpu_physical_apicid = new_apicid;
1786 * yeah -- we lie about apic_version
1787 * in case if apic was disabled via boot option
1788 * but it's not a problem for SMP compiled kernel
1789 * since smp_sanity_check is prepared for such a case
1790 * and disable smp mode
1792 apic_version[new_apicid] =
1793 GET_APIC_VERSION(apic_read(APIC_LVR));
1797 void __init register_lapic_address(unsigned long address)
1799 mp_lapic_addr = address;
1802 set_fixmap_nocache(FIX_APIC_BASE, address);
1803 apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "mapped APIC to %16lx (%16lx)\n",
1804 APIC_BASE, mp_lapic_addr);
1806 if (boot_cpu_physical_apicid == -1U) {
1807 boot_cpu_physical_apicid = read_apic_id();
1808 apic_version[boot_cpu_physical_apicid] =
1809 GET_APIC_VERSION(apic_read(APIC_LVR));
1813 int apic_version[MAX_LOCAL_APIC];
1816 * Local APIC interrupts
1820 * This interrupt should _never_ happen with our APIC/SMP architecture
1822 static void __smp_spurious_interrupt(u8 vector)
1827 * Check if this really is a spurious interrupt and ACK it
1828 * if it is a vectored one. Just in case...
1829 * Spurious interrupts should not be ACKed.
1831 v = apic_read(APIC_ISR + ((vector & ~0x1f) >> 1));
1832 if (v & (1 << (vector & 0x1f)))
1835 inc_irq_stat(irq_spurious_count);
1837 /* see sw-dev-man vol 3, chapter 7.4.13.5 */
1838 pr_info("spurious APIC interrupt through vector %02x on CPU#%d, "
1839 "should never happen.\n", vector, smp_processor_id());
1842 __visible void smp_spurious_interrupt(struct pt_regs *regs)
1845 __smp_spurious_interrupt(~regs->orig_ax);
1849 __visible void smp_trace_spurious_interrupt(struct pt_regs *regs)
1851 u8 vector = ~regs->orig_ax;
1854 trace_spurious_apic_entry(vector);
1855 __smp_spurious_interrupt(vector);
1856 trace_spurious_apic_exit(vector);
1861 * This interrupt should never happen with our APIC/SMP architecture
1863 static void __smp_error_interrupt(struct pt_regs *regs)
1867 static const char * const error_interrupt_reason[] = {
1868 "Send CS error", /* APIC Error Bit 0 */
1869 "Receive CS error", /* APIC Error Bit 1 */
1870 "Send accept error", /* APIC Error Bit 2 */
1871 "Receive accept error", /* APIC Error Bit 3 */
1872 "Redirectable IPI", /* APIC Error Bit 4 */
1873 "Send illegal vector", /* APIC Error Bit 5 */
1874 "Received illegal vector", /* APIC Error Bit 6 */
1875 "Illegal register address", /* APIC Error Bit 7 */
1878 /* First tickle the hardware, only then report what went on. -- REW */
1879 if (lapic_get_maxlvt() > 3) /* Due to the Pentium erratum 3AP. */
1880 apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0);
1881 v = apic_read(APIC_ESR);
1883 atomic_inc(&irq_err_count);
1885 apic_printk(APIC_DEBUG, KERN_DEBUG "APIC error on CPU%d: %02x",
1886 smp_processor_id(), v);
1891 apic_printk(APIC_DEBUG, KERN_CONT " : %s", error_interrupt_reason[i]);
1896 apic_printk(APIC_DEBUG, KERN_CONT "\n");
1900 __visible void smp_error_interrupt(struct pt_regs *regs)
1903 __smp_error_interrupt(regs);
1907 __visible void smp_trace_error_interrupt(struct pt_regs *regs)
1910 trace_error_apic_entry(ERROR_APIC_VECTOR);
1911 __smp_error_interrupt(regs);
1912 trace_error_apic_exit(ERROR_APIC_VECTOR);
1917 * connect_bsp_APIC - attach the APIC to the interrupt system
1919 static void __init connect_bsp_APIC(void)
1921 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
1924 * Do not trust the local APIC being empty at bootup.
1928 * PIC mode, enable APIC mode in the IMCR, i.e. connect BSP's
1929 * local APIC to INT and NMI lines.
1931 apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "leaving PIC mode, "
1932 "enabling APIC mode.\n");
1939 * disconnect_bsp_APIC - detach the APIC from the interrupt system
1940 * @virt_wire_setup: indicates, whether virtual wire mode is selected
1942 * Virtual wire mode is necessary to deliver legacy interrupts even when the
1945 void disconnect_bsp_APIC(int virt_wire_setup)
1949 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
1952 * Put the board back into PIC mode (has an effect only on
1953 * certain older boards). Note that APIC interrupts, including
1954 * IPIs, won't work beyond this point! The only exception are
1957 apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "disabling APIC mode, "
1958 "entering PIC mode.\n");
1964 /* Go back to Virtual Wire compatibility mode */
1966 /* For the spurious interrupt use vector F, and enable it */
1967 value = apic_read(APIC_SPIV);
1968 value &= ~APIC_VECTOR_MASK;
1969 value |= APIC_SPIV_APIC_ENABLED;
1971 apic_write(APIC_SPIV, value);
1973 if (!virt_wire_setup) {
1975 * For LVT0 make it edge triggered, active high,
1976 * external and enabled
1978 value = apic_read(APIC_LVT0);
1979 value &= ~(APIC_MODE_MASK | APIC_SEND_PENDING |
1980 APIC_INPUT_POLARITY | APIC_LVT_REMOTE_IRR |
1981 APIC_LVT_LEVEL_TRIGGER | APIC_LVT_MASKED);
1982 value |= APIC_LVT_REMOTE_IRR | APIC_SEND_PENDING;
1983 value = SET_APIC_DELIVERY_MODE(value, APIC_MODE_EXTINT);
1984 apic_write(APIC_LVT0, value);
1987 apic_write(APIC_LVT0, APIC_LVT_MASKED);
1991 * For LVT1 make it edge triggered, active high,
1994 value = apic_read(APIC_LVT1);
1995 value &= ~(APIC_MODE_MASK | APIC_SEND_PENDING |
1996 APIC_INPUT_POLARITY | APIC_LVT_REMOTE_IRR |
1997 APIC_LVT_LEVEL_TRIGGER | APIC_LVT_MASKED);
1998 value |= APIC_LVT_REMOTE_IRR | APIC_SEND_PENDING;
1999 value = SET_APIC_DELIVERY_MODE(value, APIC_MODE_NMI);
2000 apic_write(APIC_LVT1, value);
2003 int generic_processor_info(int apicid, int version)
2005 int cpu, max = nr_cpu_ids;
2006 bool boot_cpu_detected = physid_isset(boot_cpu_physical_apicid,
2007 phys_cpu_present_map);
2010 * boot_cpu_physical_apicid is designed to have the apicid
2011 * returned by read_apic_id(), i.e, the apicid of the
2012 * currently booting-up processor. However, on some platforms,
2013 * it is temporarily modified by the apicid reported as BSP
2014 * through MP table. Concretely:
2016 * - arch/x86/kernel/mpparse.c: MP_processor_info()
2017 * - arch/x86/mm/amdtopology.c: amd_numa_init()
2019 * This function is executed with the modified
2020 * boot_cpu_physical_apicid. So, disabled_cpu_apicid kernel
2021 * parameter doesn't work to disable APs on kdump 2nd kernel.
2023 * Since fixing handling of boot_cpu_physical_apicid requires
2024 * another discussion and tests on each platform, we leave it
2025 * for now and here we use read_apic_id() directly in this
2026 * function, generic_processor_info().
2028 if (disabled_cpu_apicid != BAD_APICID &&
2029 disabled_cpu_apicid != read_apic_id() &&
2030 disabled_cpu_apicid == apicid) {
2031 int thiscpu = num_processors + disabled_cpus;
2033 pr_warning("APIC: Disabling requested cpu."
2034 " Processor %d/0x%x ignored.\n",
2042 * If boot cpu has not been detected yet, then only allow upto
2043 * nr_cpu_ids - 1 processors and keep one slot free for boot cpu
2045 if (!boot_cpu_detected && num_processors >= nr_cpu_ids - 1 &&
2046 apicid != boot_cpu_physical_apicid) {
2047 int thiscpu = max + disabled_cpus - 1;
2050 "APIC: NR_CPUS/possible_cpus limit of %i almost"
2051 " reached. Keeping one slot for boot cpu."
2052 " Processor %d/0x%x ignored.\n", max, thiscpu, apicid);
2058 if (num_processors >= nr_cpu_ids) {
2059 int thiscpu = max + disabled_cpus;
2062 "APIC: NR_CPUS/possible_cpus limit of %i reached."
2063 " Processor %d/0x%x ignored.\n", max, thiscpu, apicid);
2070 if (apicid == boot_cpu_physical_apicid) {
2072 * x86_bios_cpu_apicid is required to have processors listed
2073 * in same order as logical cpu numbers. Hence the first
2074 * entry is BSP, and so on.
2075 * boot_cpu_init() already hold bit 0 in cpu_present_mask
2080 cpu = cpumask_next_zero(-1, cpu_present_mask);
2083 * This can happen on physical hotplug. The sanity check at boot time
2084 * is done from native_smp_prepare_cpus() after num_possible_cpus() is
2087 if (topology_update_package_map(apicid, cpu) < 0) {
2088 int thiscpu = max + disabled_cpus;
2090 pr_warning("APIC: Package limit reached. Processor %d/0x%x ignored.\n",
2099 if (version == 0x0) {
2100 pr_warning("BIOS bug: APIC version is 0 for CPU %d/0x%x, fixing up to 0x10\n",
2104 apic_version[apicid] = version;
2106 if (version != apic_version[boot_cpu_physical_apicid]) {
2107 pr_warning("BIOS bug: APIC version mismatch, boot CPU: %x, CPU %d: version %x\n",
2108 apic_version[boot_cpu_physical_apicid], cpu, version);
2111 physid_set(apicid, phys_cpu_present_map);
2112 if (apicid > max_physical_apicid)
2113 max_physical_apicid = apicid;
2115 #if defined(CONFIG_SMP) || defined(CONFIG_X86_64)
2116 early_per_cpu(x86_cpu_to_apicid, cpu) = apicid;
2117 early_per_cpu(x86_bios_cpu_apicid, cpu) = apicid;
2119 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
2120 early_per_cpu(x86_cpu_to_logical_apicid, cpu) =
2121 apic->x86_32_early_logical_apicid(cpu);
2123 set_cpu_possible(cpu, true);
2124 set_cpu_present(cpu, true);
2129 int hard_smp_processor_id(void)
2131 return read_apic_id();
2134 void default_init_apic_ldr(void)
2138 apic_write(APIC_DFR, APIC_DFR_VALUE);
2139 val = apic_read(APIC_LDR) & ~APIC_LDR_MASK;
2140 val |= SET_APIC_LOGICAL_ID(1UL << smp_processor_id());
2141 apic_write(APIC_LDR, val);
2144 int default_cpu_mask_to_apicid_and(const struct cpumask *cpumask,
2145 const struct cpumask *andmask,
2146 unsigned int *apicid)
2150 for_each_cpu_and(cpu, cpumask, andmask) {
2151 if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, cpu_online_mask))
2155 if (likely(cpu < nr_cpu_ids)) {
2156 *apicid = per_cpu(x86_cpu_to_apicid, cpu);
2164 * Override the generic EOI implementation with an optimized version.
2165 * Only called during early boot when only one CPU is active and with
2166 * interrupts disabled, so we know this does not race with actual APIC driver
2169 void __init apic_set_eoi_write(void (*eoi_write)(u32 reg, u32 v))
2173 for (drv = __apicdrivers; drv < __apicdrivers_end; drv++) {
2174 /* Should happen once for each apic */
2175 WARN_ON((*drv)->eoi_write == eoi_write);
2176 (*drv)->eoi_write = eoi_write;
2180 static void __init apic_bsp_up_setup(void)
2182 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
2183 apic_write(APIC_ID, SET_APIC_ID(boot_cpu_physical_apicid));
2186 * Hack: In case of kdump, after a crash, kernel might be booting
2187 * on a cpu with non-zero lapic id. But boot_cpu_physical_apicid
2188 * might be zero if read from MP tables. Get it from LAPIC.
2190 # ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP
2191 boot_cpu_physical_apicid = read_apic_id();
2194 physid_set_mask_of_physid(boot_cpu_physical_apicid, &phys_cpu_present_map);
2198 * apic_bsp_setup - Setup function for local apic and io-apic
2199 * @upmode: Force UP mode (for APIC_init_uniprocessor)
2202 * apic_id of BSP APIC
2204 int __init apic_bsp_setup(bool upmode)
2210 apic_bsp_up_setup();
2214 id = apic_read(APIC_LDR);
2216 id = GET_APIC_LOGICAL_ID(apic_read(APIC_LDR));
2219 end_local_APIC_setup();
2220 irq_remap_enable_fault_handling();
2222 /* Setup local timer */
2223 x86_init.timers.setup_percpu_clockev();
2228 * This initializes the IO-APIC and APIC hardware if this is
2231 int __init APIC_init_uniprocessor(void)
2234 pr_info("Apic disabled\n");
2237 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
2238 if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_APIC)) {
2240 pr_info("Apic disabled by BIOS\n");
2244 if (!smp_found_config && !boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_APIC))
2248 * Complain if the BIOS pretends there is one.
2250 if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_APIC) &&
2251 APIC_INTEGRATED(apic_version[boot_cpu_physical_apicid])) {
2252 pr_err("BIOS bug, local APIC 0x%x not detected!...\n",
2253 boot_cpu_physical_apicid);
2258 if (!smp_found_config)
2259 disable_ioapic_support();
2261 default_setup_apic_routing();
2262 apic_bsp_setup(true);
2266 #ifdef CONFIG_UP_LATE_INIT
2267 void __init up_late_init(void)
2269 APIC_init_uniprocessor();
2280 * 'active' is true if the local APIC was enabled by us and
2281 * not the BIOS; this signifies that we are also responsible
2282 * for disabling it before entering apm/acpi suspend
2285 /* r/w apic fields */
2286 unsigned int apic_id;
2287 unsigned int apic_taskpri;
2288 unsigned int apic_ldr;
2289 unsigned int apic_dfr;
2290 unsigned int apic_spiv;
2291 unsigned int apic_lvtt;
2292 unsigned int apic_lvtpc;
2293 unsigned int apic_lvt0;
2294 unsigned int apic_lvt1;
2295 unsigned int apic_lvterr;
2296 unsigned int apic_tmict;
2297 unsigned int apic_tdcr;
2298 unsigned int apic_thmr;
2299 unsigned int apic_cmci;
2302 static int lapic_suspend(void)
2304 unsigned long flags;
2307 if (!apic_pm_state.active)
2310 maxlvt = lapic_get_maxlvt();
2312 apic_pm_state.apic_id = apic_read(APIC_ID);
2313 apic_pm_state.apic_taskpri = apic_read(APIC_TASKPRI);
2314 apic_pm_state.apic_ldr = apic_read(APIC_LDR);
2315 apic_pm_state.apic_dfr = apic_read(APIC_DFR);
2316 apic_pm_state.apic_spiv = apic_read(APIC_SPIV);
2317 apic_pm_state.apic_lvtt = apic_read(APIC_LVTT);
2319 apic_pm_state.apic_lvtpc = apic_read(APIC_LVTPC);
2320 apic_pm_state.apic_lvt0 = apic_read(APIC_LVT0);
2321 apic_pm_state.apic_lvt1 = apic_read(APIC_LVT1);
2322 apic_pm_state.apic_lvterr = apic_read(APIC_LVTERR);
2323 apic_pm_state.apic_tmict = apic_read(APIC_TMICT);
2324 apic_pm_state.apic_tdcr = apic_read(APIC_TDCR);
2325 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_THERMAL_VECTOR
2327 apic_pm_state.apic_thmr = apic_read(APIC_LVTTHMR);
2329 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE_INTEL
2331 apic_pm_state.apic_cmci = apic_read(APIC_LVTCMCI);
2334 local_irq_save(flags);
2335 disable_local_APIC();
2337 irq_remapping_disable();
2339 local_irq_restore(flags);
2343 static void lapic_resume(void)
2346 unsigned long flags;
2349 if (!apic_pm_state.active)
2352 local_irq_save(flags);
2355 * IO-APIC and PIC have their own resume routines.
2356 * We just mask them here to make sure the interrupt
2357 * subsystem is completely quiet while we enable x2apic
2358 * and interrupt-remapping.
2360 mask_ioapic_entries();
2361 legacy_pic->mask_all();
2367 * Make sure the APICBASE points to the right address
2369 * FIXME! This will be wrong if we ever support suspend on
2370 * SMP! We'll need to do this as part of the CPU restore!
2372 if (boot_cpu_data.x86 >= 6) {
2373 rdmsr(MSR_IA32_APICBASE, l, h);
2374 l &= ~MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BASE;
2375 l |= MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE | mp_lapic_addr;
2376 wrmsr(MSR_IA32_APICBASE, l, h);
2380 maxlvt = lapic_get_maxlvt();
2381 apic_write(APIC_LVTERR, ERROR_APIC_VECTOR | APIC_LVT_MASKED);
2382 apic_write(APIC_ID, apic_pm_state.apic_id);
2383 apic_write(APIC_DFR, apic_pm_state.apic_dfr);
2384 apic_write(APIC_LDR, apic_pm_state.apic_ldr);
2385 apic_write(APIC_TASKPRI, apic_pm_state.apic_taskpri);
2386 apic_write(APIC_SPIV, apic_pm_state.apic_spiv);
2387 apic_write(APIC_LVT0, apic_pm_state.apic_lvt0);
2388 apic_write(APIC_LVT1, apic_pm_state.apic_lvt1);
2389 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_THERMAL_VECTOR
2391 apic_write(APIC_LVTTHMR, apic_pm_state.apic_thmr);
2393 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE_INTEL
2395 apic_write(APIC_LVTCMCI, apic_pm_state.apic_cmci);
2398 apic_write(APIC_LVTPC, apic_pm_state.apic_lvtpc);
2399 apic_write(APIC_LVTT, apic_pm_state.apic_lvtt);
2400 apic_write(APIC_TDCR, apic_pm_state.apic_tdcr);
2401 apic_write(APIC_TMICT, apic_pm_state.apic_tmict);
2402 apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0);
2403 apic_read(APIC_ESR);
2404 apic_write(APIC_LVTERR, apic_pm_state.apic_lvterr);
2405 apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0);
2406 apic_read(APIC_ESR);
2408 irq_remapping_reenable(x2apic_mode);
2410 local_irq_restore(flags);
2414 * This device has no shutdown method - fully functioning local APICs
2415 * are needed on every CPU up until machine_halt/restart/poweroff.
2418 static struct syscore_ops lapic_syscore_ops = {
2419 .resume = lapic_resume,
2420 .suspend = lapic_suspend,
2423 static void apic_pm_activate(void)
2425 apic_pm_state.active = 1;
2428 static int __init init_lapic_sysfs(void)
2430 /* XXX: remove suspend/resume procs if !apic_pm_state.active? */
2431 if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_APIC))
2432 register_syscore_ops(&lapic_syscore_ops);
2437 /* local apic needs to resume before other devices access its registers. */
2438 core_initcall(init_lapic_sysfs);
2440 #else /* CONFIG_PM */
2442 static void apic_pm_activate(void) { }
2444 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
2446 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
2448 static int multi_checked;
2451 static int set_multi(const struct dmi_system_id *d)
2455 pr_info("APIC: %s detected, Multi Chassis\n", d->ident);
2460 static const struct dmi_system_id multi_dmi_table[] = {
2462 .callback = set_multi,
2463 .ident = "IBM System Summit2",
2465 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "IBM"),
2466 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Summit2"),
2472 static void dmi_check_multi(void)
2477 dmi_check_system(multi_dmi_table);
2482 * apic_is_clustered_box() -- Check if we can expect good TSC
2484 * Thus far, the major user of this is IBM's Summit2 series:
2485 * Clustered boxes may have unsynced TSC problems if they are
2487 * Use DMI to check them
2489 int apic_is_clustered_box(void)
2497 * APIC command line parameters
2499 static int __init setup_disableapic(char *arg)
2502 setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_APIC);
2505 early_param("disableapic", setup_disableapic);
2507 /* same as disableapic, for compatibility */
2508 static int __init setup_nolapic(char *arg)
2510 return setup_disableapic(arg);
2512 early_param("nolapic", setup_nolapic);
2514 static int __init parse_lapic_timer_c2_ok(char *arg)
2516 local_apic_timer_c2_ok = 1;
2519 early_param("lapic_timer_c2_ok", parse_lapic_timer_c2_ok);
2521 static int __init parse_disable_apic_timer(char *arg)
2523 disable_apic_timer = 1;
2526 early_param("noapictimer", parse_disable_apic_timer);
2528 static int __init parse_nolapic_timer(char *arg)
2530 disable_apic_timer = 1;
2533 early_param("nolapic_timer", parse_nolapic_timer);
2535 static int __init apic_set_verbosity(char *arg)
2538 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
2539 skip_ioapic_setup = 0;
2545 if (strcmp("debug", arg) == 0)
2546 apic_verbosity = APIC_DEBUG;
2547 else if (strcmp("verbose", arg) == 0)
2548 apic_verbosity = APIC_VERBOSE;
2550 pr_warning("APIC Verbosity level %s not recognised"
2551 " use apic=verbose or apic=debug\n", arg);
2557 early_param("apic", apic_set_verbosity);
2559 static int __init lapic_insert_resource(void)
2564 /* Put local APIC into the resource map. */
2565 lapic_resource.start = apic_phys;
2566 lapic_resource.end = lapic_resource.start + PAGE_SIZE - 1;
2567 insert_resource(&iomem_resource, &lapic_resource);
2573 * need call insert after e820_reserve_resources()
2574 * that is using request_resource
2576 late_initcall(lapic_insert_resource);
2578 static int __init apic_set_disabled_cpu_apicid(char *arg)
2580 if (!arg || !get_option(&arg, &disabled_cpu_apicid))
2585 early_param("disable_cpu_apicid", apic_set_disabled_cpu_apicid);
2587 static int __init apic_set_extnmi(char *arg)
2592 if (!strncmp("all", arg, 3))
2593 apic_extnmi = APIC_EXTNMI_ALL;
2594 else if (!strncmp("none", arg, 4))
2595 apic_extnmi = APIC_EXTNMI_NONE;
2596 else if (!strncmp("bsp", arg, 3))
2597 apic_extnmi = APIC_EXTNMI_BSP;
2599 pr_warn("Unknown external NMI delivery mode `%s' ignored\n", arg);
2605 early_param("apic_extnmi", apic_set_extnmi);