1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
5 #include <uapi/asm/mce.h>
8 * Machine Check support for x86
11 /* MCG_CAP register defines */
12 #define MCG_BANKCNT_MASK 0xff /* Number of Banks */
13 #define MCG_CTL_P BIT_ULL(8) /* MCG_CTL register available */
14 #define MCG_EXT_P BIT_ULL(9) /* Extended registers available */
15 #define MCG_CMCI_P BIT_ULL(10) /* CMCI supported */
16 #define MCG_EXT_CNT_MASK 0xff0000 /* Number of Extended registers */
17 #define MCG_EXT_CNT_SHIFT 16
18 #define MCG_EXT_CNT(c) (((c) & MCG_EXT_CNT_MASK) >> MCG_EXT_CNT_SHIFT)
19 #define MCG_SER_P BIT_ULL(24) /* MCA recovery/new status bits */
20 #define MCG_ELOG_P BIT_ULL(26) /* Extended error log supported */
21 #define MCG_LMCE_P BIT_ULL(27) /* Local machine check supported */
23 /* MCG_STATUS register defines */
24 #define MCG_STATUS_RIPV BIT_ULL(0) /* restart ip valid */
25 #define MCG_STATUS_EIPV BIT_ULL(1) /* ip points to correct instruction */
26 #define MCG_STATUS_MCIP BIT_ULL(2) /* machine check in progress */
27 #define MCG_STATUS_LMCES BIT_ULL(3) /* LMCE signaled */
29 /* MCG_EXT_CTL register defines */
30 #define MCG_EXT_CTL_LMCE_EN BIT_ULL(0) /* Enable LMCE */
32 /* MCi_STATUS register defines */
33 #define MCI_STATUS_VAL BIT_ULL(63) /* valid error */
34 #define MCI_STATUS_OVER BIT_ULL(62) /* previous errors lost */
35 #define MCI_STATUS_UC BIT_ULL(61) /* uncorrected error */
36 #define MCI_STATUS_EN BIT_ULL(60) /* error enabled */
37 #define MCI_STATUS_MISCV BIT_ULL(59) /* misc error reg. valid */
38 #define MCI_STATUS_ADDRV BIT_ULL(58) /* addr reg. valid */
39 #define MCI_STATUS_PCC BIT_ULL(57) /* processor context corrupt */
40 #define MCI_STATUS_S BIT_ULL(56) /* Signaled machine check */
41 #define MCI_STATUS_AR BIT_ULL(55) /* Action required */
42 #define MCI_STATUS_CEC_SHIFT 38 /* Corrected Error Count */
43 #define MCI_STATUS_CEC_MASK GENMASK_ULL(52,38)
44 #define MCI_STATUS_CEC(c) (((c) & MCI_STATUS_CEC_MASK) >> MCI_STATUS_CEC_SHIFT)
46 /* AMD-specific bits */
47 #define MCI_STATUS_TCC BIT_ULL(55) /* Task context corrupt */
48 #define MCI_STATUS_SYNDV BIT_ULL(53) /* synd reg. valid */
49 #define MCI_STATUS_DEFERRED BIT_ULL(44) /* uncorrected error, deferred exception */
50 #define MCI_STATUS_POISON BIT_ULL(43) /* access poisonous data */
53 * McaX field if set indicates a given bank supports MCA extensions:
54 * - Deferred error interrupt type is specifiable by bank.
55 * - MCx_MISC0[BlkPtr] field indicates presence of extended MISC registers,
56 * But should not be used to determine MSR numbers.
57 * - TCC bit is present in MCx_STATUS.
59 #define MCI_CONFIG_MCAX 0x1
60 #define MCI_IPID_MCATYPE 0xFFFF0000
61 #define MCI_IPID_HWID 0xFFF
64 * Note that the full MCACOD field of IA32_MCi_STATUS MSR is
65 * bits 15:0. But bit 12 is the 'F' bit, defined for corrected
66 * errors to indicate that errors are being filtered by hardware.
67 * We should mask out bit 12 when looking for specific signatures
68 * of uncorrected errors - so the F bit is deliberately skipped
71 #define MCACOD 0xefff /* MCA Error Code */
73 /* Architecturally defined codes from SDM Vol. 3B Chapter 15 */
74 #define MCACOD_SCRUB 0x00C0 /* 0xC0-0xCF Memory Scrubbing */
75 #define MCACOD_SCRUBMSK 0xeff0 /* Skip bit 12 ('F' bit) */
76 #define MCACOD_L3WB 0x017A /* L3 Explicit Writeback */
77 #define MCACOD_DATA 0x0134 /* Data Load */
78 #define MCACOD_INSTR 0x0150 /* Instruction Fetch */
80 /* MCi_MISC register defines */
81 #define MCI_MISC_ADDR_LSB(m) ((m) & 0x3f)
82 #define MCI_MISC_ADDR_MODE(m) (((m) >> 6) & 7)
83 #define MCI_MISC_ADDR_SEGOFF 0 /* segment offset */
84 #define MCI_MISC_ADDR_LINEAR 1 /* linear address */
85 #define MCI_MISC_ADDR_PHYS 2 /* physical address */
86 #define MCI_MISC_ADDR_MEM 3 /* memory address */
87 #define MCI_MISC_ADDR_GENERIC 7 /* generic */
89 /* CTL2 register defines */
90 #define MCI_CTL2_CMCI_EN BIT_ULL(30)
91 #define MCI_CTL2_CMCI_THRESHOLD_MASK 0x7fffULL
93 #define MCJ_CTX_MASK 3
94 #define MCJ_CTX(flags) ((flags) & MCJ_CTX_MASK)
95 #define MCJ_CTX_RANDOM 0 /* inject context: random */
96 #define MCJ_CTX_PROCESS 0x1 /* inject context: process */
97 #define MCJ_CTX_IRQ 0x2 /* inject context: IRQ */
98 #define MCJ_NMI_BROADCAST 0x4 /* do NMI broadcasting */
99 #define MCJ_EXCEPTION 0x8 /* raise as exception */
100 #define MCJ_IRQ_BROADCAST 0x10 /* do IRQ broadcasting */
102 #define MCE_OVERFLOW 0 /* bit 0 in flags means overflow */
104 #define MCE_LOG_LEN 32
105 #define MCE_LOG_SIGNATURE "MACHINECHECK"
107 /* AMD Scalable MCA */
108 #define MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MC0_CTL 0xc0002000
109 #define MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MC0_STATUS 0xc0002001
110 #define MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MC0_ADDR 0xc0002002
111 #define MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MC0_MISC0 0xc0002003
112 #define MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MC0_CONFIG 0xc0002004
113 #define MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MC0_IPID 0xc0002005
114 #define MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MC0_SYND 0xc0002006
115 #define MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MC0_DESTAT 0xc0002008
116 #define MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MC0_DEADDR 0xc0002009
117 #define MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MC0_MISC1 0xc000200a
118 #define MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MCx_CTL(x) (MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MC0_CTL + 0x10*(x))
119 #define MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MCx_STATUS(x) (MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MC0_STATUS + 0x10*(x))
120 #define MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MCx_ADDR(x) (MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MC0_ADDR + 0x10*(x))
121 #define MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MCx_MISC(x) (MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MC0_MISC0 + 0x10*(x))
122 #define MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MCx_CONFIG(x) (MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MC0_CONFIG + 0x10*(x))
123 #define MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MCx_IPID(x) (MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MC0_IPID + 0x10*(x))
124 #define MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MCx_SYND(x) (MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MC0_SYND + 0x10*(x))
125 #define MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MCx_DESTAT(x) (MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MC0_DESTAT + 0x10*(x))
126 #define MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MCx_DEADDR(x) (MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MC0_DEADDR + 0x10*(x))
127 #define MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MCx_MISCy(x, y) ((MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MC0_MISC1 + y) + (0x10*(x)))
130 * This structure contains all data related to the MCE log. Also
131 * carries a signature to make it easier to find from external
132 * debugging tools. Each entry is only valid when its finished flag
135 struct mce_log_buffer {
136 char signature[12]; /* "MACHINECHECK" */
137 unsigned len; /* = MCE_LOG_LEN */
140 unsigned recordlen; /* length of struct mce */
141 struct mce entry[MCE_LOG_LEN];
144 enum mce_notifier_prios {
145 MCE_PRIO_FIRST = INT_MAX,
146 MCE_PRIO_SRAO = INT_MAX - 1,
147 MCE_PRIO_EXTLOG = INT_MAX - 2,
148 MCE_PRIO_NFIT = INT_MAX - 3,
149 MCE_PRIO_EDAC = INT_MAX - 4,
154 struct notifier_block;
155 extern void mce_register_decode_chain(struct notifier_block *nb);
156 extern void mce_unregister_decode_chain(struct notifier_block *nb);
158 #include <linux/percpu.h>
159 #include <linux/atomic.h>
161 extern int mce_p5_enabled;
163 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE
164 int mcheck_init(void);
165 void mcheck_cpu_init(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c);
166 void mcheck_cpu_clear(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c);
167 void mcheck_vendor_init_severity(void);
169 static inline int mcheck_init(void) { return 0; }
170 static inline void mcheck_cpu_init(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) {}
171 static inline void mcheck_cpu_clear(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) {}
172 static inline void mcheck_vendor_init_severity(void) {}
175 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_ANCIENT_MCE
176 void intel_p5_mcheck_init(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c);
177 void winchip_mcheck_init(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c);
178 static inline void enable_p5_mce(void) { mce_p5_enabled = 1; }
180 static inline void intel_p5_mcheck_init(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) {}
181 static inline void winchip_mcheck_init(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) {}
182 static inline void enable_p5_mce(void) {}
185 void mce_setup(struct mce *m);
186 void mce_log(struct mce *m);
187 DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct device *, mce_device);
190 * Maximum banks number.
191 * This is the limit of the current register layout on
194 #define MAX_NR_BANKS 32
196 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE_INTEL
197 void mce_intel_feature_init(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c);
198 void mce_intel_feature_clear(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c);
199 void cmci_clear(void);
200 void cmci_reenable(void);
201 void cmci_rediscover(void);
202 void cmci_recheck(void);
204 static inline void mce_intel_feature_init(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) { }
205 static inline void mce_intel_feature_clear(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) { }
206 static inline void cmci_clear(void) {}
207 static inline void cmci_reenable(void) {}
208 static inline void cmci_rediscover(void) {}
209 static inline void cmci_recheck(void) {}
212 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE_AMD
213 void mce_amd_feature_init(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c);
214 int umc_normaddr_to_sysaddr(u64 norm_addr, u16 nid, u8 umc, u64 *sys_addr);
216 static inline void mce_amd_feature_init(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) { }
217 static inline int umc_normaddr_to_sysaddr(u64 norm_addr, u16 nid, u8 umc, u64 *sys_addr) { return -EINVAL; };
220 static inline void mce_hygon_feature_init(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) { return mce_amd_feature_init(c); }
222 int mce_available(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c);
223 bool mce_is_memory_error(struct mce *m);
224 bool mce_is_correctable(struct mce *m);
225 int mce_usable_address(struct mce *m);
227 DECLARE_PER_CPU(unsigned, mce_exception_count);
228 DECLARE_PER_CPU(unsigned, mce_poll_count);
230 typedef DECLARE_BITMAP(mce_banks_t, MAX_NR_BANKS);
231 DECLARE_PER_CPU(mce_banks_t, mce_poll_banks);
234 MCP_TIMESTAMP = BIT(0), /* log time stamp */
235 MCP_UC = BIT(1), /* log uncorrected errors */
236 MCP_DONTLOG = BIT(2), /* only clear, don't log */
238 bool machine_check_poll(enum mcp_flags flags, mce_banks_t *b);
240 int mce_notify_irq(void);
242 DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct mce, injectm);
244 /* Disable CMCI/polling for MCA bank claimed by firmware */
245 extern void mce_disable_bank(int bank);
251 /* Call the installed machine check handler for this CPU setup. */
252 extern void (*machine_check_vector)(struct pt_regs *, long error_code);
253 void do_machine_check(struct pt_regs *, long);
258 extern void (*mce_threshold_vector)(void);
260 /* Deferred error interrupt handler */
261 extern void (*deferred_error_int_vector)(void);
267 void intel_init_thermal(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c);
269 /* Interrupt Handler for core thermal thresholds */
270 extern int (*platform_thermal_notify)(__u64 msr_val);
272 /* Interrupt Handler for package thermal thresholds */
273 extern int (*platform_thermal_package_notify)(__u64 msr_val);
275 /* Callback support of rate control, return true, if
276 * callback has rate control */
277 extern bool (*platform_thermal_package_rate_control)(void);
279 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_THERMAL_VECTOR
280 extern void mcheck_intel_therm_init(void);
282 static inline void mcheck_intel_therm_init(void) { }
286 * Used by APEI to report memory error via /dev/mcelog
289 struct cper_sec_mem_err;
290 extern void apei_mce_report_mem_error(int corrected,
291 struct cper_sec_mem_err *mem_err);
294 * Enumerate new IP types and HWID values in AMD processors which support
297 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE_AMD
299 /* These may be used by multiple smca_hwid_mcatypes */
300 enum smca_bank_types {
301 SMCA_LS = 0, /* Load Store */
302 SMCA_IF, /* Instruction Fetch */
303 SMCA_L2_CACHE, /* L2 Cache */
304 SMCA_DE, /* Decoder Unit */
305 SMCA_RESERVED, /* Reserved */
306 SMCA_EX, /* Execution Unit */
307 SMCA_FP, /* Floating Point */
308 SMCA_L3_CACHE, /* L3 Cache */
309 SMCA_CS, /* Coherent Slave */
310 SMCA_PIE, /* Power, Interrupts, etc. */
311 SMCA_UMC, /* Unified Memory Controller */
312 SMCA_PB, /* Parameter Block */
313 SMCA_PSP, /* Platform Security Processor */
314 SMCA_SMU, /* System Management Unit */
315 SMCA_MP5, /* Microprocessor 5 Unit */
316 SMCA_NBIO, /* Northbridge IO Unit */
317 SMCA_PCIE, /* PCI Express Unit */
321 #define HWID_MCATYPE(hwid, mcatype) (((hwid) << 16) | (mcatype))
324 unsigned int bank_type; /* Use with smca_bank_types for easy indexing. */
325 u32 hwid_mcatype; /* (hwid,mcatype) tuple */
326 u32 xec_bitmap; /* Bitmap of valid ExtErrorCodes; current max is 21. */
327 u8 count; /* Number of instances. */
331 struct smca_hwid *hwid;
332 u32 id; /* Value of MCA_IPID[InstanceId]. */
333 u8 sysfs_id; /* Value used for sysfs name. */
336 extern struct smca_bank smca_banks[MAX_NR_BANKS];
338 extern const char *smca_get_long_name(enum smca_bank_types t);
339 extern bool amd_mce_is_memory_error(struct mce *m);
341 extern int mce_threshold_create_device(unsigned int cpu);
342 extern int mce_threshold_remove_device(unsigned int cpu);
346 static inline int mce_threshold_create_device(unsigned int cpu) { return 0; };
347 static inline int mce_threshold_remove_device(unsigned int cpu) { return 0; };
348 static inline bool amd_mce_is_memory_error(struct mce *m) { return false; };
352 #endif /* _ASM_X86_MCE_H */