4 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1993 Linus Torvalds
8 * head.S contains the 32-bit startup code.
10 * NOTE!!! Startup happens at absolute address 0x00001000, which is also where
11 * the page directory will exist. The startup code will be overwritten by
12 * the page directory. [According to comments etc elsewhere on a compressed
13 * kernel it will end up at 0x1000 + 1Mb I hope so as I assume this. - AC]
15 * Page 0 is deliberately kept safe, since System Management Mode code in
16 * laptops may need to access the BIOS data stored there. This is also
17 * useful for future device drivers that either access the BIOS via VM86
22 * High loaded stuff by Hans Lermen & Werner Almesberger, Feb. 1996
26 #include <linux/init.h>
27 #include <linux/linkage.h>
28 #include <asm/segment.h>
29 #include <asm/page_types.h>
31 #include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
35 #ifdef CONFIG_EFI_STUB
39 * We don't need the return address, so set up the stack so
40 * efi_main() can find its arguments.
62 /* EFI init failed, so hang. */
70 subl BP_pref_address(%esi), %eax
71 add BP_code32_start(%esi), %eax
72 leal preferred_addr(%eax), %eax
79 * Test KEEP_SEGMENTS flag to see if the bootloader is asking
80 * us to not reload segments
82 testb $(1<<6), BP_loadflags(%esi)
95 * Calculate the delta between where we were compiled to run
96 * at and where we were actually loaded at. This can only be done
97 * with a short local call on x86. Nothing else will tell us what
98 * address we are running at. The reserved chunk of the real-mode
99 * data at 0x1e4 (defined as a scratch field) are used as the stack
100 * for this calculation. Only 4 bytes are needed.
102 leal (BP_scratch+4)(%esi), %esp
108 * %ebp contains the address we are loaded at by the boot loader and %ebx
109 * contains the address where we should move the kernel image temporarily
110 * for safe in-place decompression.
113 #ifdef CONFIG_RELOCATABLE
115 movl BP_kernel_alignment(%esi), %eax
120 cmpl $LOAD_PHYSICAL_ADDR, %ebx
123 movl $LOAD_PHYSICAL_ADDR, %ebx
126 /* Target address to relocate to for decompression */
127 addl $z_extract_offset, %ebx
129 /* Set up the stack */
130 leal boot_stack_end(%ebx), %esp
137 * Copy the compressed kernel to the end of our buffer
138 * where decompression in place becomes safe.
141 leal (_bss-4)(%ebp), %esi
142 leal (_bss-4)(%ebx), %edi
143 movl $(_bss - startup_32), %ecx
151 * Jump to the relocated address.
153 leal relocated(%ebx), %eax
161 * Clear BSS (stack is currently empty)
164 leal _bss(%ebx), %edi
165 leal _ebss(%ebx), %ecx
173 leal _got(%ebx), %edx
174 leal _egot(%ebx), %ecx
184 * Do the decompression, and jump to the new kernel..
186 /* push arguments for decompress_kernel: */
187 pushl $z_output_len /* decompressed length */
188 leal z_extract_offset_negative(%ebx), %ebp
189 pushl %ebp /* output address */
190 pushl $z_input_len /* input_len */
191 leal input_data(%ebx), %eax
192 pushl %eax /* input_data */
193 leal boot_heap(%ebx), %eax
194 pushl %eax /* heap area */
195 pushl %esi /* real mode pointer */
196 call decompress_kernel /* returns kernel location in %eax */
200 * Jump to the decompressed kernel.
206 * Stack and heap for uncompression
211 .fill BOOT_HEAP_SIZE, 1, 0
213 .fill BOOT_STACK_SIZE, 1, 0