1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
3 * Hypervisor filesystem for Linux on s390. Diag 204 and 224
6 * Copyright IBM Corp. 2006, 2008
7 * Author(s): Michael Holzheu <holzheu@de.ibm.com>
10 #define KMSG_COMPONENT "hypfs"
11 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KMSG_COMPONENT ": " fmt
13 #include <linux/types.h>
14 #include <linux/errno.h>
15 #include <linux/slab.h>
16 #include <linux/string.h>
17 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
20 #include <asm/ebcdic.h>
23 #define TMP_SIZE 64 /* size of temporary buffers */
25 #define DBFS_D204_HDR_VERSION 0
27 static char *diag224_cpu_names; /* diag 224 name table */
28 static enum diag204_sc diag204_store_sc; /* used subcode for store */
29 static enum diag204_format diag204_info_type; /* used diag 204 data format */
31 static void *diag204_buf; /* 4K aligned buffer for diag204 data */
32 static void *diag204_buf_vmalloc; /* vmalloc pointer for diag204 data */
33 static int diag204_buf_pages; /* number of pages for diag204 data */
35 static struct dentry *dbfs_d204_file;
38 * DIAG 204 member access functions.
40 * Since we have two different diag 204 data formats for old and new s390
41 * machines, we do not access the structs directly, but use getter functions for
42 * each struct member instead. This should make the code more readable.
45 /* Time information block */
47 static inline int info_blk_hdr__size(enum diag204_format type)
49 if (type == DIAG204_INFO_SIMPLE)
50 return sizeof(struct diag204_info_blk_hdr);
51 else /* DIAG204_INFO_EXT */
52 return sizeof(struct diag204_x_info_blk_hdr);
55 static inline __u8 info_blk_hdr__npar(enum diag204_format type, void *hdr)
57 if (type == DIAG204_INFO_SIMPLE)
58 return ((struct diag204_info_blk_hdr *)hdr)->npar;
59 else /* DIAG204_INFO_EXT */
60 return ((struct diag204_x_info_blk_hdr *)hdr)->npar;
63 static inline __u8 info_blk_hdr__flags(enum diag204_format type, void *hdr)
65 if (type == DIAG204_INFO_SIMPLE)
66 return ((struct diag204_info_blk_hdr *)hdr)->flags;
67 else /* DIAG204_INFO_EXT */
68 return ((struct diag204_x_info_blk_hdr *)hdr)->flags;
71 static inline __u16 info_blk_hdr__pcpus(enum diag204_format type, void *hdr)
73 if (type == DIAG204_INFO_SIMPLE)
74 return ((struct diag204_info_blk_hdr *)hdr)->phys_cpus;
75 else /* DIAG204_INFO_EXT */
76 return ((struct diag204_x_info_blk_hdr *)hdr)->phys_cpus;
79 /* Partition header */
81 static inline int part_hdr__size(enum diag204_format type)
83 if (type == DIAG204_INFO_SIMPLE)
84 return sizeof(struct diag204_part_hdr);
85 else /* DIAG204_INFO_EXT */
86 return sizeof(struct diag204_x_part_hdr);
89 static inline __u8 part_hdr__rcpus(enum diag204_format type, void *hdr)
91 if (type == DIAG204_INFO_SIMPLE)
92 return ((struct diag204_part_hdr *)hdr)->cpus;
93 else /* DIAG204_INFO_EXT */
94 return ((struct diag204_x_part_hdr *)hdr)->rcpus;
97 static inline void part_hdr__part_name(enum diag204_format type, void *hdr,
100 if (type == DIAG204_INFO_SIMPLE)
101 memcpy(name, ((struct diag204_part_hdr *)hdr)->part_name,
102 DIAG204_LPAR_NAME_LEN);
103 else /* DIAG204_INFO_EXT */
104 memcpy(name, ((struct diag204_x_part_hdr *)hdr)->part_name,
105 DIAG204_LPAR_NAME_LEN);
106 EBCASC(name, DIAG204_LPAR_NAME_LEN);
107 name[DIAG204_LPAR_NAME_LEN] = 0;
113 static inline int cpu_info__size(enum diag204_format type)
115 if (type == DIAG204_INFO_SIMPLE)
116 return sizeof(struct diag204_cpu_info);
117 else /* DIAG204_INFO_EXT */
118 return sizeof(struct diag204_x_cpu_info);
121 static inline __u8 cpu_info__ctidx(enum diag204_format type, void *hdr)
123 if (type == DIAG204_INFO_SIMPLE)
124 return ((struct diag204_cpu_info *)hdr)->ctidx;
125 else /* DIAG204_INFO_EXT */
126 return ((struct diag204_x_cpu_info *)hdr)->ctidx;
129 static inline __u16 cpu_info__cpu_addr(enum diag204_format type, void *hdr)
131 if (type == DIAG204_INFO_SIMPLE)
132 return ((struct diag204_cpu_info *)hdr)->cpu_addr;
133 else /* DIAG204_INFO_EXT */
134 return ((struct diag204_x_cpu_info *)hdr)->cpu_addr;
137 static inline __u64 cpu_info__acc_time(enum diag204_format type, void *hdr)
139 if (type == DIAG204_INFO_SIMPLE)
140 return ((struct diag204_cpu_info *)hdr)->acc_time;
141 else /* DIAG204_INFO_EXT */
142 return ((struct diag204_x_cpu_info *)hdr)->acc_time;
145 static inline __u64 cpu_info__lp_time(enum diag204_format type, void *hdr)
147 if (type == DIAG204_INFO_SIMPLE)
148 return ((struct diag204_cpu_info *)hdr)->lp_time;
149 else /* DIAG204_INFO_EXT */
150 return ((struct diag204_x_cpu_info *)hdr)->lp_time;
153 static inline __u64 cpu_info__online_time(enum diag204_format type, void *hdr)
155 if (type == DIAG204_INFO_SIMPLE)
156 return 0; /* online_time not available in simple info */
157 else /* DIAG204_INFO_EXT */
158 return ((struct diag204_x_cpu_info *)hdr)->online_time;
161 /* Physical header */
163 static inline int phys_hdr__size(enum diag204_format type)
165 if (type == DIAG204_INFO_SIMPLE)
166 return sizeof(struct diag204_phys_hdr);
167 else /* DIAG204_INFO_EXT */
168 return sizeof(struct diag204_x_phys_hdr);
171 static inline __u8 phys_hdr__cpus(enum diag204_format type, void *hdr)
173 if (type == DIAG204_INFO_SIMPLE)
174 return ((struct diag204_phys_hdr *)hdr)->cpus;
175 else /* DIAG204_INFO_EXT */
176 return ((struct diag204_x_phys_hdr *)hdr)->cpus;
179 /* Physical CPU info block */
181 static inline int phys_cpu__size(enum diag204_format type)
183 if (type == DIAG204_INFO_SIMPLE)
184 return sizeof(struct diag204_phys_cpu);
185 else /* DIAG204_INFO_EXT */
186 return sizeof(struct diag204_x_phys_cpu);
189 static inline __u16 phys_cpu__cpu_addr(enum diag204_format type, void *hdr)
191 if (type == DIAG204_INFO_SIMPLE)
192 return ((struct diag204_phys_cpu *)hdr)->cpu_addr;
193 else /* DIAG204_INFO_EXT */
194 return ((struct diag204_x_phys_cpu *)hdr)->cpu_addr;
197 static inline __u64 phys_cpu__mgm_time(enum diag204_format type, void *hdr)
199 if (type == DIAG204_INFO_SIMPLE)
200 return ((struct diag204_phys_cpu *)hdr)->mgm_time;
201 else /* DIAG204_INFO_EXT */
202 return ((struct diag204_x_phys_cpu *)hdr)->mgm_time;
205 static inline __u64 phys_cpu__ctidx(enum diag204_format type, void *hdr)
207 if (type == DIAG204_INFO_SIMPLE)
208 return ((struct diag204_phys_cpu *)hdr)->ctidx;
209 else /* DIAG204_INFO_EXT */
210 return ((struct diag204_x_phys_cpu *)hdr)->ctidx;
213 /* Diagnose 204 functions */
215 * For the old diag subcode 4 with simple data format we have to use real
216 * memory. If we use subcode 6 or 7 with extended data format, we can (and
217 * should) use vmalloc, since we need a lot of memory in that case. Currently
221 static void diag204_free_buffer(void)
225 if (diag204_buf_vmalloc) {
226 vfree(diag204_buf_vmalloc);
227 diag204_buf_vmalloc = NULL;
229 free_pages((unsigned long) diag204_buf, 0);
234 static void *page_align_ptr(void *ptr)
236 return (void *) PAGE_ALIGN((unsigned long) ptr);
239 static void *diag204_alloc_vbuf(int pages)
241 /* The buffer has to be page aligned! */
242 diag204_buf_vmalloc = vmalloc(array_size(PAGE_SIZE, (pages + 1)));
243 if (!diag204_buf_vmalloc)
244 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
245 diag204_buf = page_align_ptr(diag204_buf_vmalloc);
246 diag204_buf_pages = pages;
250 static void *diag204_alloc_rbuf(void)
252 diag204_buf = (void*)__get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL,0);
254 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
255 diag204_buf_pages = 1;
259 static void *diag204_get_buffer(enum diag204_format fmt, int *pages)
262 *pages = diag204_buf_pages;
265 if (fmt == DIAG204_INFO_SIMPLE) {
267 return diag204_alloc_rbuf();
268 } else {/* DIAG204_INFO_EXT */
269 *pages = diag204((unsigned long)DIAG204_SUBC_RSI |
270 (unsigned long)DIAG204_INFO_EXT, 0, NULL);
272 return ERR_PTR(-ENOSYS);
274 return diag204_alloc_vbuf(*pages);
279 * diag204_probe() has to find out, which type of diagnose 204 implementation
280 * we have on our machine. Currently there are three possible scanarios:
281 * - subcode 4 + simple data format (only one page)
282 * - subcode 4-6 + extended data format
283 * - subcode 4-7 + extended data format
285 * Subcode 5 is used to retrieve the size of the data, provided by subcodes
286 * 6 and 7. Subcode 7 basically has the same function as subcode 6. In addition
287 * to subcode 6 it provides also information about secondary cpus.
288 * In order to get as much information as possible, we first try
289 * subcode 7, then 6 and if both fail, we use subcode 4.
292 static int diag204_probe(void)
297 buf = diag204_get_buffer(DIAG204_INFO_EXT, &pages);
299 if (diag204((unsigned long)DIAG204_SUBC_STIB7 |
300 (unsigned long)DIAG204_INFO_EXT, pages, buf) >= 0) {
301 diag204_store_sc = DIAG204_SUBC_STIB7;
302 diag204_info_type = DIAG204_INFO_EXT;
305 if (diag204((unsigned long)DIAG204_SUBC_STIB6 |
306 (unsigned long)DIAG204_INFO_EXT, pages, buf) >= 0) {
307 diag204_store_sc = DIAG204_SUBC_STIB6;
308 diag204_info_type = DIAG204_INFO_EXT;
311 diag204_free_buffer();
314 /* subcodes 6 and 7 failed, now try subcode 4 */
316 buf = diag204_get_buffer(DIAG204_INFO_SIMPLE, &pages);
321 if (diag204((unsigned long)DIAG204_SUBC_STIB4 |
322 (unsigned long)DIAG204_INFO_SIMPLE, pages, buf) >= 0) {
323 diag204_store_sc = DIAG204_SUBC_STIB4;
324 diag204_info_type = DIAG204_INFO_SIMPLE;
333 diag204_free_buffer();
338 static int diag204_do_store(void *buf, int pages)
342 rc = diag204((unsigned long) diag204_store_sc |
343 (unsigned long) diag204_info_type, pages, buf);
344 return rc < 0 ? -ENOSYS : 0;
347 static void *diag204_store(void)
352 buf = diag204_get_buffer(diag204_info_type, &pages);
355 rc = diag204_do_store(buf, pages);
362 /* Diagnose 224 functions */
364 static int diag224_get_name_table(void)
366 /* memory must be below 2GB */
367 diag224_cpu_names = (char *) __get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL | GFP_DMA);
368 if (!diag224_cpu_names)
370 if (diag224(diag224_cpu_names)) {
371 free_page((unsigned long) diag224_cpu_names);
374 EBCASC(diag224_cpu_names + 16, (*diag224_cpu_names + 1) * 16);
378 static void diag224_delete_name_table(void)
380 free_page((unsigned long) diag224_cpu_names);
383 static int diag224_idx2name(int index, char *name)
385 memcpy(name, diag224_cpu_names + ((index + 1) * DIAG204_CPU_NAME_LEN),
386 DIAG204_CPU_NAME_LEN);
387 name[DIAG204_CPU_NAME_LEN] = 0;
392 struct dbfs_d204_hdr {
393 u64 len; /* Length of d204 buffer without header */
394 u16 version; /* Version of header */
395 u8 sc; /* Used subcode */
397 } __attribute__ ((packed));
400 struct dbfs_d204_hdr hdr; /* 64 byte header */
401 char buf[]; /* d204 buffer */
402 } __attribute__ ((packed));
404 static int dbfs_d204_create(void **data, void **data_free_ptr, size_t *size)
406 struct dbfs_d204 *d204;
410 buf_size = PAGE_SIZE * (diag204_buf_pages + 1) + sizeof(d204->hdr);
411 base = vzalloc(buf_size);
414 d204 = page_align_ptr(base + sizeof(d204->hdr)) - sizeof(d204->hdr);
415 rc = diag204_do_store(d204->buf, diag204_buf_pages);
420 d204->hdr.version = DBFS_D204_HDR_VERSION;
421 d204->hdr.len = PAGE_SIZE * diag204_buf_pages;
422 d204->hdr.sc = diag204_store_sc;
424 *data_free_ptr = base;
425 *size = d204->hdr.len + sizeof(struct dbfs_d204_hdr);
429 static struct hypfs_dbfs_file dbfs_file_d204 = {
431 .data_create = dbfs_d204_create,
435 __init int hypfs_diag_init(void)
439 if (diag204_probe()) {
440 pr_info("The hardware system does not support hypfs\n");
444 if (diag204_info_type == DIAG204_INFO_EXT)
445 hypfs_dbfs_create_file(&dbfs_file_d204);
447 if (MACHINE_IS_LPAR) {
448 rc = diag224_get_name_table();
450 pr_err("The hardware system does not provide all "
451 "functions required by hypfs\n");
452 debugfs_remove(dbfs_d204_file);
459 void hypfs_diag_exit(void)
461 debugfs_remove(dbfs_d204_file);
462 diag224_delete_name_table();
463 diag204_free_buffer();
464 hypfs_dbfs_remove_file(&dbfs_file_d204);
468 * Functions to create the directory structure
469 * *******************************************
472 static int hypfs_create_cpu_files(struct dentry *cpus_dir, void *cpu_info)
474 struct dentry *cpu_dir;
475 char buffer[TMP_SIZE];
478 snprintf(buffer, TMP_SIZE, "%d", cpu_info__cpu_addr(diag204_info_type,
480 cpu_dir = hypfs_mkdir(cpus_dir, buffer);
481 rc = hypfs_create_u64(cpu_dir, "mgmtime",
482 cpu_info__acc_time(diag204_info_type, cpu_info) -
483 cpu_info__lp_time(diag204_info_type, cpu_info));
486 rc = hypfs_create_u64(cpu_dir, "cputime",
487 cpu_info__lp_time(diag204_info_type, cpu_info));
490 if (diag204_info_type == DIAG204_INFO_EXT) {
491 rc = hypfs_create_u64(cpu_dir, "onlinetime",
492 cpu_info__online_time(diag204_info_type,
497 diag224_idx2name(cpu_info__ctidx(diag204_info_type, cpu_info), buffer);
498 rc = hypfs_create_str(cpu_dir, "type", buffer);
499 return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(rc);
502 static void *hypfs_create_lpar_files(struct dentry *systems_dir, void *part_hdr)
504 struct dentry *cpus_dir;
505 struct dentry *lpar_dir;
506 char lpar_name[DIAG204_LPAR_NAME_LEN + 1];
510 part_hdr__part_name(diag204_info_type, part_hdr, lpar_name);
511 lpar_name[DIAG204_LPAR_NAME_LEN] = 0;
512 lpar_dir = hypfs_mkdir(systems_dir, lpar_name);
513 if (IS_ERR(lpar_dir))
515 cpus_dir = hypfs_mkdir(lpar_dir, "cpus");
516 if (IS_ERR(cpus_dir))
518 cpu_info = part_hdr + part_hdr__size(diag204_info_type);
519 for (i = 0; i < part_hdr__rcpus(diag204_info_type, part_hdr); i++) {
521 rc = hypfs_create_cpu_files(cpus_dir, cpu_info);
524 cpu_info += cpu_info__size(diag204_info_type);
529 static int hypfs_create_phys_cpu_files(struct dentry *cpus_dir, void *cpu_info)
531 struct dentry *cpu_dir;
532 char buffer[TMP_SIZE];
535 snprintf(buffer, TMP_SIZE, "%i", phys_cpu__cpu_addr(diag204_info_type,
537 cpu_dir = hypfs_mkdir(cpus_dir, buffer);
539 return PTR_ERR(cpu_dir);
540 rc = hypfs_create_u64(cpu_dir, "mgmtime",
541 phys_cpu__mgm_time(diag204_info_type, cpu_info));
544 diag224_idx2name(phys_cpu__ctidx(diag204_info_type, cpu_info), buffer);
545 rc = hypfs_create_str(cpu_dir, "type", buffer);
546 return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(rc);
549 static void *hypfs_create_phys_files(struct dentry *parent_dir, void *phys_hdr)
553 struct dentry *cpus_dir;
555 cpus_dir = hypfs_mkdir(parent_dir, "cpus");
556 if (IS_ERR(cpus_dir))
558 cpu_info = phys_hdr + phys_hdr__size(diag204_info_type);
559 for (i = 0; i < phys_hdr__cpus(diag204_info_type, phys_hdr); i++) {
561 rc = hypfs_create_phys_cpu_files(cpus_dir, cpu_info);
564 cpu_info += phys_cpu__size(diag204_info_type);
569 int hypfs_diag_create_files(struct dentry *root)
571 struct dentry *systems_dir, *hyp_dir;
572 void *time_hdr, *part_hdr;
576 buffer = diag204_store();
578 return PTR_ERR(buffer);
580 systems_dir = hypfs_mkdir(root, "systems");
581 if (IS_ERR(systems_dir)) {
582 rc = PTR_ERR(systems_dir);
585 time_hdr = (struct x_info_blk_hdr *)buffer;
586 part_hdr = time_hdr + info_blk_hdr__size(diag204_info_type);
587 for (i = 0; i < info_blk_hdr__npar(diag204_info_type, time_hdr); i++) {
588 part_hdr = hypfs_create_lpar_files(systems_dir, part_hdr);
589 if (IS_ERR(part_hdr)) {
590 rc = PTR_ERR(part_hdr);
594 if (info_blk_hdr__flags(diag204_info_type, time_hdr) &
595 DIAG204_LPAR_PHYS_FLG) {
596 ptr = hypfs_create_phys_files(root, part_hdr);
602 hyp_dir = hypfs_mkdir(root, "hyp");
603 if (IS_ERR(hyp_dir)) {
604 rc = PTR_ERR(hyp_dir);
607 ptr = hypfs_create_str(hyp_dir, "type", "LPAR Hypervisor");