2 * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
3 * License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
6 * Copyright (C) 2003, 04, 05 Ralf Baechle (ralf@linux-mips.org)
7 * Copyright (C) 2007 Maciej W. Rozycki
8 * Copyright (C) 2008 Thiemo Seufer
9 * Copyright (C) 2012 MIPS Technologies, Inc.
11 #include <linux/init.h>
12 #include <linux/kernel.h>
13 #include <linux/sched.h>
14 #include <linux/smp.h>
16 #include <linux/module.h>
17 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
20 #include <asm/cacheops.h>
24 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
25 #include <asm/prefetch.h>
26 #include <asm/bootinfo.h>
27 #include <asm/mipsregs.h>
28 #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
32 #ifdef CONFIG_SIBYTE_DMA_PAGEOPS
33 #include <asm/sibyte/sb1250.h>
34 #include <asm/sibyte/sb1250_regs.h>
35 #include <asm/sibyte/sb1250_dma.h>
40 /* Registers used in the assembled routines. */
53 /* Handle labels (which must be positive integers). */
55 label_clear_nopref = 1,
59 label_copy_pref_store,
62 UASM_L_LA(_clear_nopref)
63 UASM_L_LA(_clear_pref)
64 UASM_L_LA(_copy_nopref)
65 UASM_L_LA(_copy_pref_both)
66 UASM_L_LA(_copy_pref_store)
68 /* We need one branch and therefore one relocation per target label. */
69 static struct uasm_label __cpuinitdata labels[5];
70 static struct uasm_reloc __cpuinitdata relocs[5];
72 #define cpu_is_r4600_v1_x() ((read_c0_prid() & 0xfffffff0) == 0x00002010)
73 #define cpu_is_r4600_v2_x() ((read_c0_prid() & 0xfffffff0) == 0x00002020)
75 static int pref_bias_clear_store __cpuinitdata;
76 static int pref_bias_copy_load __cpuinitdata;
77 static int pref_bias_copy_store __cpuinitdata;
79 static u32 pref_src_mode __cpuinitdata;
80 static u32 pref_dst_mode __cpuinitdata;
82 static int clear_word_size __cpuinitdata;
83 static int copy_word_size __cpuinitdata;
85 static int half_clear_loop_size __cpuinitdata;
86 static int half_copy_loop_size __cpuinitdata;
88 static int cache_line_size __cpuinitdata;
89 #define cache_line_mask() (cache_line_size - 1)
91 static inline void __cpuinit
92 pg_addiu(u32 **buf, unsigned int reg1, unsigned int reg2, unsigned int off)
94 if (cpu_has_64bit_gp_regs && DADDI_WAR && r4k_daddiu_bug()) {
96 uasm_i_lui(buf, T9, uasm_rel_hi(off));
97 uasm_i_addiu(buf, T9, T9, uasm_rel_lo(off));
99 uasm_i_addiu(buf, T9, ZERO, off);
100 uasm_i_daddu(buf, reg1, reg2, T9);
103 uasm_i_lui(buf, T9, uasm_rel_hi(off));
104 uasm_i_addiu(buf, T9, T9, uasm_rel_lo(off));
105 UASM_i_ADDU(buf, reg1, reg2, T9);
107 UASM_i_ADDIU(buf, reg1, reg2, off);
111 static void __cpuinit set_prefetch_parameters(void)
113 if (cpu_has_64bit_gp_regs || cpu_has_64bit_zero_reg)
118 if (cpu_has_64bit_gp_regs)
124 * The pref's used here are using "streaming" hints, which cause the
125 * copied data to be kicked out of the cache sooner. A page copy often
126 * ends up copying a lot more data than is commonly used, so this seems
127 * to make sense in terms of reducing cache pollution, but I've no real
128 * performance data to back this up.
130 if (cpu_has_prefetch) {
132 * XXX: Most prefetch bias values in here are based on
135 cache_line_size = cpu_dcache_line_size();
136 switch (current_cpu_type()) {
139 /* These processors only support the Pref_Load. */
140 pref_bias_copy_load = 256;
147 * Those values have been experimentally tuned for an
150 pref_bias_clear_store = 512;
151 pref_bias_copy_load = 256;
152 pref_bias_copy_store = 256;
153 pref_src_mode = Pref_LoadStreamed;
154 pref_dst_mode = Pref_StoreStreamed;
159 pref_bias_clear_store = 128;
160 pref_bias_copy_load = 128;
161 pref_bias_copy_store = 128;
163 * SB1 pass1 Pref_LoadStreamed/Pref_StoreStreamed
166 if (current_cpu_type() == CPU_SB1 &&
167 (current_cpu_data.processor_id & 0xff) < 0x02) {
168 pref_src_mode = Pref_Load;
169 pref_dst_mode = Pref_Store;
171 pref_src_mode = Pref_LoadStreamed;
172 pref_dst_mode = Pref_StoreStreamed;
177 pref_bias_clear_store = 128;
178 pref_bias_copy_load = 256;
179 pref_bias_copy_store = 128;
180 pref_src_mode = Pref_LoadStreamed;
181 pref_dst_mode = Pref_PrepareForStore;
185 if (cpu_has_cache_cdex_s)
186 cache_line_size = cpu_scache_line_size();
187 else if (cpu_has_cache_cdex_p)
188 cache_line_size = cpu_dcache_line_size();
191 * Too much unrolling will overflow the available space in
192 * clear_space_array / copy_page_array.
194 half_clear_loop_size = min(16 * clear_word_size,
195 max(cache_line_size >> 1,
196 4 * clear_word_size));
197 half_copy_loop_size = min(16 * copy_word_size,
198 max(cache_line_size >> 1,
199 4 * copy_word_size));
202 static void __cpuinit build_clear_store(u32 **buf, int off)
204 if (cpu_has_64bit_gp_regs || cpu_has_64bit_zero_reg) {
205 uasm_i_sd(buf, ZERO, off, A0);
207 uasm_i_sw(buf, ZERO, off, A0);
211 static inline void __cpuinit build_clear_pref(u32 **buf, int off)
213 if (off & cache_line_mask())
216 if (pref_bias_clear_store) {
217 uasm_i_pref(buf, pref_dst_mode, pref_bias_clear_store + off,
219 } else if (cache_line_size == (half_clear_loop_size << 1)) {
220 if (cpu_has_cache_cdex_s) {
221 uasm_i_cache(buf, Create_Dirty_Excl_SD, off, A0);
222 } else if (cpu_has_cache_cdex_p) {
223 if (R4600_V1_HIT_CACHEOP_WAR && cpu_is_r4600_v1_x()) {
230 if (R4600_V2_HIT_CACHEOP_WAR && cpu_is_r4600_v2_x())
231 uasm_i_lw(buf, ZERO, ZERO, AT);
233 uasm_i_cache(buf, Create_Dirty_Excl_D, off, A0);
238 extern u32 __clear_page_start;
239 extern u32 __clear_page_end;
240 extern u32 __copy_page_start;
241 extern u32 __copy_page_end;
243 void __cpuinit build_clear_page(void)
246 u32 *buf = &__clear_page_start;
247 struct uasm_label *l = labels;
248 struct uasm_reloc *r = relocs;
251 memset(labels, 0, sizeof(labels));
252 memset(relocs, 0, sizeof(relocs));
254 set_prefetch_parameters();
257 * This algorithm makes the following assumptions:
258 * - The prefetch bias is a multiple of 2 words.
259 * - The prefetch bias is less than one page.
261 BUG_ON(pref_bias_clear_store % (2 * clear_word_size));
262 BUG_ON(PAGE_SIZE < pref_bias_clear_store);
264 off = PAGE_SIZE - pref_bias_clear_store;
265 if (off > 0xffff || !pref_bias_clear_store)
266 pg_addiu(&buf, A2, A0, off);
268 uasm_i_ori(&buf, A2, A0, off);
270 if (R4600_V2_HIT_CACHEOP_WAR && cpu_is_r4600_v2_x())
271 uasm_i_lui(&buf, AT, 0xa000);
273 off = cache_line_size ? min(8, pref_bias_clear_store / cache_line_size)
274 * cache_line_size : 0;
276 build_clear_pref(&buf, -off);
277 off -= cache_line_size;
279 uasm_l_clear_pref(&l, buf);
281 build_clear_pref(&buf, off);
282 build_clear_store(&buf, off);
283 off += clear_word_size;
284 } while (off < half_clear_loop_size);
285 pg_addiu(&buf, A0, A0, 2 * off);
288 build_clear_pref(&buf, off);
289 if (off == -clear_word_size)
290 uasm_il_bne(&buf, &r, A0, A2, label_clear_pref);
291 build_clear_store(&buf, off);
292 off += clear_word_size;
295 if (pref_bias_clear_store) {
296 pg_addiu(&buf, A2, A0, pref_bias_clear_store);
297 uasm_l_clear_nopref(&l, buf);
300 build_clear_store(&buf, off);
301 off += clear_word_size;
302 } while (off < half_clear_loop_size);
303 pg_addiu(&buf, A0, A0, 2 * off);
306 if (off == -clear_word_size)
307 uasm_il_bne(&buf, &r, A0, A2,
309 build_clear_store(&buf, off);
310 off += clear_word_size;
317 BUG_ON(buf > &__clear_page_end);
319 uasm_resolve_relocs(relocs, labels);
321 pr_debug("Synthesized clear page handler (%u instructions).\n",
322 (u32)(buf - &__clear_page_start));
324 pr_debug("\t.set push\n");
325 pr_debug("\t.set noreorder\n");
326 for (i = 0; i < (buf - &__clear_page_start); i++)
327 pr_debug("\t.word 0x%08x\n", (&__clear_page_start)[i]);
328 pr_debug("\t.set pop\n");
331 static void __cpuinit build_copy_load(u32 **buf, int reg, int off)
333 if (cpu_has_64bit_gp_regs) {
334 uasm_i_ld(buf, reg, off, A1);
336 uasm_i_lw(buf, reg, off, A1);
340 static void __cpuinit build_copy_store(u32 **buf, int reg, int off)
342 if (cpu_has_64bit_gp_regs) {
343 uasm_i_sd(buf, reg, off, A0);
345 uasm_i_sw(buf, reg, off, A0);
349 static inline void build_copy_load_pref(u32 **buf, int off)
351 if (off & cache_line_mask())
354 if (pref_bias_copy_load)
355 uasm_i_pref(buf, pref_src_mode, pref_bias_copy_load + off, A1);
358 static inline void build_copy_store_pref(u32 **buf, int off)
360 if (off & cache_line_mask())
363 if (pref_bias_copy_store) {
364 uasm_i_pref(buf, pref_dst_mode, pref_bias_copy_store + off,
366 } else if (cache_line_size == (half_copy_loop_size << 1)) {
367 if (cpu_has_cache_cdex_s) {
368 uasm_i_cache(buf, Create_Dirty_Excl_SD, off, A0);
369 } else if (cpu_has_cache_cdex_p) {
370 if (R4600_V1_HIT_CACHEOP_WAR && cpu_is_r4600_v1_x()) {
377 if (R4600_V2_HIT_CACHEOP_WAR && cpu_is_r4600_v2_x())
378 uasm_i_lw(buf, ZERO, ZERO, AT);
380 uasm_i_cache(buf, Create_Dirty_Excl_D, off, A0);
385 void __cpuinit build_copy_page(void)
388 u32 *buf = &__copy_page_start;
389 struct uasm_label *l = labels;
390 struct uasm_reloc *r = relocs;
393 memset(labels, 0, sizeof(labels));
394 memset(relocs, 0, sizeof(relocs));
396 set_prefetch_parameters();
399 * This algorithm makes the following assumptions:
400 * - All prefetch biases are multiples of 8 words.
401 * - The prefetch biases are less than one page.
402 * - The store prefetch bias isn't greater than the load
405 BUG_ON(pref_bias_copy_load % (8 * copy_word_size));
406 BUG_ON(pref_bias_copy_store % (8 * copy_word_size));
407 BUG_ON(PAGE_SIZE < pref_bias_copy_load);
408 BUG_ON(pref_bias_copy_store > pref_bias_copy_load);
410 off = PAGE_SIZE - pref_bias_copy_load;
411 if (off > 0xffff || !pref_bias_copy_load)
412 pg_addiu(&buf, A2, A0, off);
414 uasm_i_ori(&buf, A2, A0, off);
416 if (R4600_V2_HIT_CACHEOP_WAR && cpu_is_r4600_v2_x())
417 uasm_i_lui(&buf, AT, 0xa000);
419 off = cache_line_size ? min(8, pref_bias_copy_load / cache_line_size) *
422 build_copy_load_pref(&buf, -off);
423 off -= cache_line_size;
425 off = cache_line_size ? min(8, pref_bias_copy_store / cache_line_size) *
428 build_copy_store_pref(&buf, -off);
429 off -= cache_line_size;
431 uasm_l_copy_pref_both(&l, buf);
433 build_copy_load_pref(&buf, off);
434 build_copy_load(&buf, T0, off);
435 build_copy_load_pref(&buf, off + copy_word_size);
436 build_copy_load(&buf, T1, off + copy_word_size);
437 build_copy_load_pref(&buf, off + 2 * copy_word_size);
438 build_copy_load(&buf, T2, off + 2 * copy_word_size);
439 build_copy_load_pref(&buf, off + 3 * copy_word_size);
440 build_copy_load(&buf, T3, off + 3 * copy_word_size);
441 build_copy_store_pref(&buf, off);
442 build_copy_store(&buf, T0, off);
443 build_copy_store_pref(&buf, off + copy_word_size);
444 build_copy_store(&buf, T1, off + copy_word_size);
445 build_copy_store_pref(&buf, off + 2 * copy_word_size);
446 build_copy_store(&buf, T2, off + 2 * copy_word_size);
447 build_copy_store_pref(&buf, off + 3 * copy_word_size);
448 build_copy_store(&buf, T3, off + 3 * copy_word_size);
449 off += 4 * copy_word_size;
450 } while (off < half_copy_loop_size);
451 pg_addiu(&buf, A1, A1, 2 * off);
452 pg_addiu(&buf, A0, A0, 2 * off);
455 build_copy_load_pref(&buf, off);
456 build_copy_load(&buf, T0, off);
457 build_copy_load_pref(&buf, off + copy_word_size);
458 build_copy_load(&buf, T1, off + copy_word_size);
459 build_copy_load_pref(&buf, off + 2 * copy_word_size);
460 build_copy_load(&buf, T2, off + 2 * copy_word_size);
461 build_copy_load_pref(&buf, off + 3 * copy_word_size);
462 build_copy_load(&buf, T3, off + 3 * copy_word_size);
463 build_copy_store_pref(&buf, off);
464 build_copy_store(&buf, T0, off);
465 build_copy_store_pref(&buf, off + copy_word_size);
466 build_copy_store(&buf, T1, off + copy_word_size);
467 build_copy_store_pref(&buf, off + 2 * copy_word_size);
468 build_copy_store(&buf, T2, off + 2 * copy_word_size);
469 build_copy_store_pref(&buf, off + 3 * copy_word_size);
470 if (off == -(4 * copy_word_size))
471 uasm_il_bne(&buf, &r, A2, A0, label_copy_pref_both);
472 build_copy_store(&buf, T3, off + 3 * copy_word_size);
473 off += 4 * copy_word_size;
476 if (pref_bias_copy_load - pref_bias_copy_store) {
477 pg_addiu(&buf, A2, A0,
478 pref_bias_copy_load - pref_bias_copy_store);
479 uasm_l_copy_pref_store(&l, buf);
482 build_copy_load(&buf, T0, off);
483 build_copy_load(&buf, T1, off + copy_word_size);
484 build_copy_load(&buf, T2, off + 2 * copy_word_size);
485 build_copy_load(&buf, T3, off + 3 * copy_word_size);
486 build_copy_store_pref(&buf, off);
487 build_copy_store(&buf, T0, off);
488 build_copy_store_pref(&buf, off + copy_word_size);
489 build_copy_store(&buf, T1, off + copy_word_size);
490 build_copy_store_pref(&buf, off + 2 * copy_word_size);
491 build_copy_store(&buf, T2, off + 2 * copy_word_size);
492 build_copy_store_pref(&buf, off + 3 * copy_word_size);
493 build_copy_store(&buf, T3, off + 3 * copy_word_size);
494 off += 4 * copy_word_size;
495 } while (off < half_copy_loop_size);
496 pg_addiu(&buf, A1, A1, 2 * off);
497 pg_addiu(&buf, A0, A0, 2 * off);
500 build_copy_load(&buf, T0, off);
501 build_copy_load(&buf, T1, off + copy_word_size);
502 build_copy_load(&buf, T2, off + 2 * copy_word_size);
503 build_copy_load(&buf, T3, off + 3 * copy_word_size);
504 build_copy_store_pref(&buf, off);
505 build_copy_store(&buf, T0, off);
506 build_copy_store_pref(&buf, off + copy_word_size);
507 build_copy_store(&buf, T1, off + copy_word_size);
508 build_copy_store_pref(&buf, off + 2 * copy_word_size);
509 build_copy_store(&buf, T2, off + 2 * copy_word_size);
510 build_copy_store_pref(&buf, off + 3 * copy_word_size);
511 if (off == -(4 * copy_word_size))
512 uasm_il_bne(&buf, &r, A2, A0,
513 label_copy_pref_store);
514 build_copy_store(&buf, T3, off + 3 * copy_word_size);
515 off += 4 * copy_word_size;
519 if (pref_bias_copy_store) {
520 pg_addiu(&buf, A2, A0, pref_bias_copy_store);
521 uasm_l_copy_nopref(&l, buf);
524 build_copy_load(&buf, T0, off);
525 build_copy_load(&buf, T1, off + copy_word_size);
526 build_copy_load(&buf, T2, off + 2 * copy_word_size);
527 build_copy_load(&buf, T3, off + 3 * copy_word_size);
528 build_copy_store(&buf, T0, off);
529 build_copy_store(&buf, T1, off + copy_word_size);
530 build_copy_store(&buf, T2, off + 2 * copy_word_size);
531 build_copy_store(&buf, T3, off + 3 * copy_word_size);
532 off += 4 * copy_word_size;
533 } while (off < half_copy_loop_size);
534 pg_addiu(&buf, A1, A1, 2 * off);
535 pg_addiu(&buf, A0, A0, 2 * off);
538 build_copy_load(&buf, T0, off);
539 build_copy_load(&buf, T1, off + copy_word_size);
540 build_copy_load(&buf, T2, off + 2 * copy_word_size);
541 build_copy_load(&buf, T3, off + 3 * copy_word_size);
542 build_copy_store(&buf, T0, off);
543 build_copy_store(&buf, T1, off + copy_word_size);
544 build_copy_store(&buf, T2, off + 2 * copy_word_size);
545 if (off == -(4 * copy_word_size))
546 uasm_il_bne(&buf, &r, A2, A0,
548 build_copy_store(&buf, T3, off + 3 * copy_word_size);
549 off += 4 * copy_word_size;
556 BUG_ON(buf > &__copy_page_end);
558 uasm_resolve_relocs(relocs, labels);
560 pr_debug("Synthesized copy page handler (%u instructions).\n",
561 (u32)(buf - &__copy_page_start));
563 pr_debug("\t.set push\n");
564 pr_debug("\t.set noreorder\n");
565 for (i = 0; i < (buf - &__copy_page_start); i++)
566 pr_debug("\t.word 0x%08x\n", (&__copy_page_start)[i]);
567 pr_debug("\t.set pop\n");
570 #ifdef CONFIG_SIBYTE_DMA_PAGEOPS
571 extern void clear_page_cpu(void *page);
572 extern void copy_page_cpu(void *to, void *from);
575 * Pad descriptors to cacheline, since each is exclusively owned by a
583 } ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp page_descr[DM_NUM_CHANNELS];
585 void sb1_dma_init(void)
589 for (i = 0; i < DM_NUM_CHANNELS; i++) {
590 const u64 base_val = CPHYSADDR((unsigned long)&page_descr[i]) |
591 V_DM_DSCR_BASE_RINGSZ(1);
592 void *base_reg = IOADDR(A_DM_REGISTER(i, R_DM_DSCR_BASE));
594 __raw_writeq(base_val, base_reg);
595 __raw_writeq(base_val | M_DM_DSCR_BASE_RESET, base_reg);
596 __raw_writeq(base_val | M_DM_DSCR_BASE_ENABL, base_reg);
600 void clear_page(void *page)
602 u64 to_phys = CPHYSADDR((unsigned long)page);
603 unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
605 /* if the page is not in KSEG0, use old way */
606 if ((long)KSEGX((unsigned long)page) != (long)CKSEG0)
607 return clear_page_cpu(page);
609 page_descr[cpu].dscr_a = to_phys | M_DM_DSCRA_ZERO_MEM |
610 M_DM_DSCRA_L2C_DEST | M_DM_DSCRA_INTERRUPT;
611 page_descr[cpu].dscr_b = V_DM_DSCRB_SRC_LENGTH(PAGE_SIZE);
612 __raw_writeq(1, IOADDR(A_DM_REGISTER(cpu, R_DM_DSCR_COUNT)));
615 * Don't really want to do it this way, but there's no
616 * reliable way to delay completion detection.
618 while (!(__raw_readq(IOADDR(A_DM_REGISTER(cpu, R_DM_DSCR_BASE_DEBUG)))
619 & M_DM_DSCR_BASE_INTERRUPT))
621 __raw_readq(IOADDR(A_DM_REGISTER(cpu, R_DM_DSCR_BASE)));
624 void copy_page(void *to, void *from)
626 u64 from_phys = CPHYSADDR((unsigned long)from);
627 u64 to_phys = CPHYSADDR((unsigned long)to);
628 unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
630 /* if any page is not in KSEG0, use old way */
631 if ((long)KSEGX((unsigned long)to) != (long)CKSEG0
632 || (long)KSEGX((unsigned long)from) != (long)CKSEG0)
633 return copy_page_cpu(to, from);
635 page_descr[cpu].dscr_a = to_phys | M_DM_DSCRA_L2C_DEST |
636 M_DM_DSCRA_INTERRUPT;
637 page_descr[cpu].dscr_b = from_phys | V_DM_DSCRB_SRC_LENGTH(PAGE_SIZE);
638 __raw_writeq(1, IOADDR(A_DM_REGISTER(cpu, R_DM_DSCR_COUNT)));
641 * Don't really want to do it this way, but there's no
642 * reliable way to delay completion detection.
644 while (!(__raw_readq(IOADDR(A_DM_REGISTER(cpu, R_DM_DSCR_BASE_DEBUG)))
645 & M_DM_DSCR_BASE_INTERRUPT))
647 __raw_readq(IOADDR(A_DM_REGISTER(cpu, R_DM_DSCR_BASE)));
650 #endif /* CONFIG_SIBYTE_DMA_PAGEOPS */