2 * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
3 * License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
6 * Copyright (C) 1996 David S. Miller (davem@davemloft.net)
7 * Copyright (C) 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002 Ralf Baechle (ralf@gnu.org)
8 * Copyright (C) 1999, 2000 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
10 #include <linux/cpu_pm.h>
11 #include <linux/hardirq.h>
12 #include <linux/init.h>
13 #include <linux/highmem.h>
14 #include <linux/kernel.h>
15 #include <linux/linkage.h>
16 #include <linux/preempt.h>
17 #include <linux/sched.h>
18 #include <linux/smp.h>
20 #include <linux/export.h>
21 #include <linux/bitops.h>
23 #include <asm/bcache.h>
24 #include <asm/bootinfo.h>
25 #include <asm/cache.h>
26 #include <asm/cacheops.h>
28 #include <asm/cpu-features.h>
29 #include <asm/cpu-type.h>
32 #include <asm/r4kcache.h>
33 #include <asm/sections.h>
34 #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
36 #include <asm/cacheflush.h> /* for run_uncached() */
37 #include <asm/traps.h>
38 #include <asm/dma-coherence.h>
39 #include <asm/mips-cps.h>
42 * Bits describing what cache ops an SMP callback function may perform.
44 * R4K_HIT - Virtual user or kernel address based cache operations. The
45 * active_mm must be checked before using user addresses, falling
47 * R4K_INDEX - Index based cache operations.
50 #define R4K_HIT BIT(0)
51 #define R4K_INDEX BIT(1)
54 * r4k_op_needs_ipi() - Decide if a cache op needs to be done on every core.
55 * @type: Type of cache operations (R4K_HIT or R4K_INDEX).
57 * Decides whether a cache op needs to be performed on every core in the system.
58 * This may change depending on the @type of cache operation, as well as the set
59 * of online CPUs, so preemption should be disabled by the caller to prevent CPU
60 * hotplug from changing the result.
62 * Returns: 1 if the cache operation @type should be done on every core in
64 * 0 if the cache operation @type is globalized and only needs to
65 * be performed on a simple CPU.
67 static inline bool r4k_op_needs_ipi(unsigned int type)
69 /* The MIPS Coherence Manager (CM) globalizes address-based cache ops */
70 if (type == R4K_HIT && mips_cm_present())
74 * Hardware doesn't globalize the required cache ops, so SMP calls may
75 * be needed, but only if there are foreign CPUs (non-siblings with
78 /* cpu_foreign_map[] undeclared when !CONFIG_SMP */
80 return !cpumask_empty(&cpu_foreign_map[0]);
87 * Special Variant of smp_call_function for use by cache functions:
90 * o collapses to normal function call on UP kernels
91 * o collapses to normal function call on systems with a single shared
93 * o doesn't disable interrupts on the local CPU
95 static inline void r4k_on_each_cpu(unsigned int type,
96 void (*func)(void *info), void *info)
99 if (r4k_op_needs_ipi(type))
100 smp_call_function_many(&cpu_foreign_map[smp_processor_id()],
109 static unsigned long icache_size __read_mostly;
110 static unsigned long dcache_size __read_mostly;
111 static unsigned long vcache_size __read_mostly;
112 static unsigned long scache_size __read_mostly;
115 * Dummy cache handling routines for machines without boardcaches
117 static void cache_noop(void) {}
119 static struct bcache_ops no_sc_ops = {
120 .bc_enable = (void *)cache_noop,
121 .bc_disable = (void *)cache_noop,
122 .bc_wback_inv = (void *)cache_noop,
123 .bc_inv = (void *)cache_noop
126 struct bcache_ops *bcops = &no_sc_ops;
128 #define cpu_is_r4600_v1_x() ((read_c0_prid() & 0xfffffff0) == 0x00002010)
129 #define cpu_is_r4600_v2_x() ((read_c0_prid() & 0xfffffff0) == 0x00002020)
131 #define R4600_HIT_CACHEOP_WAR_IMPL \
133 if (R4600_V2_HIT_CACHEOP_WAR && cpu_is_r4600_v2_x()) \
134 *(volatile unsigned long *)CKSEG1; \
135 if (R4600_V1_HIT_CACHEOP_WAR) \
136 __asm__ __volatile__("nop;nop;nop;nop"); \
139 static void (*r4k_blast_dcache_page)(unsigned long addr);
141 static inline void r4k_blast_dcache_page_dc32(unsigned long addr)
143 R4600_HIT_CACHEOP_WAR_IMPL;
144 blast_dcache32_page(addr);
147 static inline void r4k_blast_dcache_page_dc64(unsigned long addr)
149 blast_dcache64_page(addr);
152 static inline void r4k_blast_dcache_page_dc128(unsigned long addr)
154 blast_dcache128_page(addr);
157 static void r4k_blast_dcache_page_setup(void)
159 unsigned long dc_lsize = cpu_dcache_line_size();
163 r4k_blast_dcache_page = (void *)cache_noop;
166 r4k_blast_dcache_page = blast_dcache16_page;
169 r4k_blast_dcache_page = r4k_blast_dcache_page_dc32;
172 r4k_blast_dcache_page = r4k_blast_dcache_page_dc64;
175 r4k_blast_dcache_page = r4k_blast_dcache_page_dc128;
183 #define r4k_blast_dcache_user_page r4k_blast_dcache_page
186 static void (*r4k_blast_dcache_user_page)(unsigned long addr);
188 static void r4k_blast_dcache_user_page_setup(void)
190 unsigned long dc_lsize = cpu_dcache_line_size();
193 r4k_blast_dcache_user_page = (void *)cache_noop;
194 else if (dc_lsize == 16)
195 r4k_blast_dcache_user_page = blast_dcache16_user_page;
196 else if (dc_lsize == 32)
197 r4k_blast_dcache_user_page = blast_dcache32_user_page;
198 else if (dc_lsize == 64)
199 r4k_blast_dcache_user_page = blast_dcache64_user_page;
204 static void (* r4k_blast_dcache_page_indexed)(unsigned long addr);
206 static void r4k_blast_dcache_page_indexed_setup(void)
208 unsigned long dc_lsize = cpu_dcache_line_size();
211 r4k_blast_dcache_page_indexed = (void *)cache_noop;
212 else if (dc_lsize == 16)
213 r4k_blast_dcache_page_indexed = blast_dcache16_page_indexed;
214 else if (dc_lsize == 32)
215 r4k_blast_dcache_page_indexed = blast_dcache32_page_indexed;
216 else if (dc_lsize == 64)
217 r4k_blast_dcache_page_indexed = blast_dcache64_page_indexed;
218 else if (dc_lsize == 128)
219 r4k_blast_dcache_page_indexed = blast_dcache128_page_indexed;
222 void (* r4k_blast_dcache)(void);
223 EXPORT_SYMBOL(r4k_blast_dcache);
225 static void r4k_blast_dcache_setup(void)
227 unsigned long dc_lsize = cpu_dcache_line_size();
230 r4k_blast_dcache = (void *)cache_noop;
231 else if (dc_lsize == 16)
232 r4k_blast_dcache = blast_dcache16;
233 else if (dc_lsize == 32)
234 r4k_blast_dcache = blast_dcache32;
235 else if (dc_lsize == 64)
236 r4k_blast_dcache = blast_dcache64;
237 else if (dc_lsize == 128)
238 r4k_blast_dcache = blast_dcache128;
241 /* force code alignment (used for TX49XX_ICACHE_INDEX_INV_WAR) */
242 #define JUMP_TO_ALIGN(order) \
243 __asm__ __volatile__( \
245 ".align\t" #order "\n\t" \
248 #define CACHE32_UNROLL32_ALIGN JUMP_TO_ALIGN(10) /* 32 * 32 = 1024 */
249 #define CACHE32_UNROLL32_ALIGN2 JUMP_TO_ALIGN(11)
251 static inline void blast_r4600_v1_icache32(void)
255 local_irq_save(flags);
257 local_irq_restore(flags);
260 static inline void tx49_blast_icache32(void)
262 unsigned long start = INDEX_BASE;
263 unsigned long end = start + current_cpu_data.icache.waysize;
264 unsigned long ws_inc = 1UL << current_cpu_data.icache.waybit;
265 unsigned long ws_end = current_cpu_data.icache.ways <<
266 current_cpu_data.icache.waybit;
267 unsigned long ws, addr;
269 CACHE32_UNROLL32_ALIGN2;
270 /* I'm in even chunk. blast odd chunks */
271 for (ws = 0; ws < ws_end; ws += ws_inc)
272 for (addr = start + 0x400; addr < end; addr += 0x400 * 2)
273 cache_unroll(32, kernel_cache, Index_Invalidate_I,
275 CACHE32_UNROLL32_ALIGN;
276 /* I'm in odd chunk. blast even chunks */
277 for (ws = 0; ws < ws_end; ws += ws_inc)
278 for (addr = start; addr < end; addr += 0x400 * 2)
279 cache_unroll(32, kernel_cache, Index_Invalidate_I,
283 static inline void blast_icache32_r4600_v1_page_indexed(unsigned long page)
287 local_irq_save(flags);
288 blast_icache32_page_indexed(page);
289 local_irq_restore(flags);
292 static inline void tx49_blast_icache32_page_indexed(unsigned long page)
294 unsigned long indexmask = current_cpu_data.icache.waysize - 1;
295 unsigned long start = INDEX_BASE + (page & indexmask);
296 unsigned long end = start + PAGE_SIZE;
297 unsigned long ws_inc = 1UL << current_cpu_data.icache.waybit;
298 unsigned long ws_end = current_cpu_data.icache.ways <<
299 current_cpu_data.icache.waybit;
300 unsigned long ws, addr;
302 CACHE32_UNROLL32_ALIGN2;
303 /* I'm in even chunk. blast odd chunks */
304 for (ws = 0; ws < ws_end; ws += ws_inc)
305 for (addr = start + 0x400; addr < end; addr += 0x400 * 2)
306 cache_unroll(32, kernel_cache, Index_Invalidate_I,
308 CACHE32_UNROLL32_ALIGN;
309 /* I'm in odd chunk. blast even chunks */
310 for (ws = 0; ws < ws_end; ws += ws_inc)
311 for (addr = start; addr < end; addr += 0x400 * 2)
312 cache_unroll(32, kernel_cache, Index_Invalidate_I,
316 static void (* r4k_blast_icache_page)(unsigned long addr);
318 static void r4k_blast_icache_page_setup(void)
320 unsigned long ic_lsize = cpu_icache_line_size();
323 r4k_blast_icache_page = (void *)cache_noop;
324 else if (ic_lsize == 16)
325 r4k_blast_icache_page = blast_icache16_page;
326 else if (ic_lsize == 32 && current_cpu_type() == CPU_LOONGSON2EF)
327 r4k_blast_icache_page = loongson2_blast_icache32_page;
328 else if (ic_lsize == 32)
329 r4k_blast_icache_page = blast_icache32_page;
330 else if (ic_lsize == 64)
331 r4k_blast_icache_page = blast_icache64_page;
332 else if (ic_lsize == 128)
333 r4k_blast_icache_page = blast_icache128_page;
337 #define r4k_blast_icache_user_page r4k_blast_icache_page
340 static void (*r4k_blast_icache_user_page)(unsigned long addr);
342 static void r4k_blast_icache_user_page_setup(void)
344 unsigned long ic_lsize = cpu_icache_line_size();
347 r4k_blast_icache_user_page = (void *)cache_noop;
348 else if (ic_lsize == 16)
349 r4k_blast_icache_user_page = blast_icache16_user_page;
350 else if (ic_lsize == 32)
351 r4k_blast_icache_user_page = blast_icache32_user_page;
352 else if (ic_lsize == 64)
353 r4k_blast_icache_user_page = blast_icache64_user_page;
358 static void (* r4k_blast_icache_page_indexed)(unsigned long addr);
360 static void r4k_blast_icache_page_indexed_setup(void)
362 unsigned long ic_lsize = cpu_icache_line_size();
365 r4k_blast_icache_page_indexed = (void *)cache_noop;
366 else if (ic_lsize == 16)
367 r4k_blast_icache_page_indexed = blast_icache16_page_indexed;
368 else if (ic_lsize == 32) {
369 if (R4600_V1_INDEX_ICACHEOP_WAR && cpu_is_r4600_v1_x())
370 r4k_blast_icache_page_indexed =
371 blast_icache32_r4600_v1_page_indexed;
372 else if (TX49XX_ICACHE_INDEX_INV_WAR)
373 r4k_blast_icache_page_indexed =
374 tx49_blast_icache32_page_indexed;
375 else if (current_cpu_type() == CPU_LOONGSON2EF)
376 r4k_blast_icache_page_indexed =
377 loongson2_blast_icache32_page_indexed;
379 r4k_blast_icache_page_indexed =
380 blast_icache32_page_indexed;
381 } else if (ic_lsize == 64)
382 r4k_blast_icache_page_indexed = blast_icache64_page_indexed;
385 void (* r4k_blast_icache)(void);
386 EXPORT_SYMBOL(r4k_blast_icache);
388 static void r4k_blast_icache_setup(void)
390 unsigned long ic_lsize = cpu_icache_line_size();
393 r4k_blast_icache = (void *)cache_noop;
394 else if (ic_lsize == 16)
395 r4k_blast_icache = blast_icache16;
396 else if (ic_lsize == 32) {
397 if (R4600_V1_INDEX_ICACHEOP_WAR && cpu_is_r4600_v1_x())
398 r4k_blast_icache = blast_r4600_v1_icache32;
399 else if (TX49XX_ICACHE_INDEX_INV_WAR)
400 r4k_blast_icache = tx49_blast_icache32;
401 else if (current_cpu_type() == CPU_LOONGSON2EF)
402 r4k_blast_icache = loongson2_blast_icache32;
404 r4k_blast_icache = blast_icache32;
405 } else if (ic_lsize == 64)
406 r4k_blast_icache = blast_icache64;
407 else if (ic_lsize == 128)
408 r4k_blast_icache = blast_icache128;
411 static void (* r4k_blast_scache_page)(unsigned long addr);
413 static void r4k_blast_scache_page_setup(void)
415 unsigned long sc_lsize = cpu_scache_line_size();
417 if (scache_size == 0)
418 r4k_blast_scache_page = (void *)cache_noop;
419 else if (sc_lsize == 16)
420 r4k_blast_scache_page = blast_scache16_page;
421 else if (sc_lsize == 32)
422 r4k_blast_scache_page = blast_scache32_page;
423 else if (sc_lsize == 64)
424 r4k_blast_scache_page = blast_scache64_page;
425 else if (sc_lsize == 128)
426 r4k_blast_scache_page = blast_scache128_page;
429 static void (* r4k_blast_scache_page_indexed)(unsigned long addr);
431 static void r4k_blast_scache_page_indexed_setup(void)
433 unsigned long sc_lsize = cpu_scache_line_size();
435 if (scache_size == 0)
436 r4k_blast_scache_page_indexed = (void *)cache_noop;
437 else if (sc_lsize == 16)
438 r4k_blast_scache_page_indexed = blast_scache16_page_indexed;
439 else if (sc_lsize == 32)
440 r4k_blast_scache_page_indexed = blast_scache32_page_indexed;
441 else if (sc_lsize == 64)
442 r4k_blast_scache_page_indexed = blast_scache64_page_indexed;
443 else if (sc_lsize == 128)
444 r4k_blast_scache_page_indexed = blast_scache128_page_indexed;
447 static void (* r4k_blast_scache)(void);
449 static void r4k_blast_scache_setup(void)
451 unsigned long sc_lsize = cpu_scache_line_size();
453 if (scache_size == 0)
454 r4k_blast_scache = (void *)cache_noop;
455 else if (sc_lsize == 16)
456 r4k_blast_scache = blast_scache16;
457 else if (sc_lsize == 32)
458 r4k_blast_scache = blast_scache32;
459 else if (sc_lsize == 64)
460 r4k_blast_scache = blast_scache64;
461 else if (sc_lsize == 128)
462 r4k_blast_scache = blast_scache128;
465 static void (*r4k_blast_scache_node)(long node);
467 static void r4k_blast_scache_node_setup(void)
469 unsigned long sc_lsize = cpu_scache_line_size();
471 if (current_cpu_type() != CPU_LOONGSON64)
472 r4k_blast_scache_node = (void *)cache_noop;
473 else if (sc_lsize == 16)
474 r4k_blast_scache_node = blast_scache16_node;
475 else if (sc_lsize == 32)
476 r4k_blast_scache_node = blast_scache32_node;
477 else if (sc_lsize == 64)
478 r4k_blast_scache_node = blast_scache64_node;
479 else if (sc_lsize == 128)
480 r4k_blast_scache_node = blast_scache128_node;
483 static inline void local_r4k___flush_cache_all(void * args)
485 switch (current_cpu_type()) {
486 case CPU_LOONGSON2EF:
496 * These caches are inclusive caches, that is, if something
497 * is not cached in the S-cache, we know it also won't be
498 * in one of the primary caches.
504 /* Use get_ebase_cpunum() for both NUMA=y/n */
505 r4k_blast_scache_node(get_ebase_cpunum() >> 2);
520 static void r4k___flush_cache_all(void)
522 r4k_on_each_cpu(R4K_INDEX, local_r4k___flush_cache_all, NULL);
526 * has_valid_asid() - Determine if an mm already has an ASID.
528 * @type: R4K_HIT or R4K_INDEX, type of cache op.
530 * Determines whether @mm already has an ASID on any of the CPUs which cache ops
531 * of type @type within an r4k_on_each_cpu() call will affect. If
532 * r4k_on_each_cpu() does an SMP call to a single VPE in each core, then the
533 * scope of the operation is confined to sibling CPUs, otherwise all online CPUs
534 * will need to be checked.
536 * Must be called in non-preemptive context.
538 * Returns: 1 if the CPUs affected by @type cache ops have an ASID for @mm.
541 static inline int has_valid_asid(const struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned int type)
544 const cpumask_t *mask = cpu_present_mask;
547 return cpu_context(0, mm) != 0;
549 /* cpu_sibling_map[] undeclared when !CONFIG_SMP */
552 * If r4k_on_each_cpu does SMP calls, it does them to a single VPE in
553 * each foreign core, so we only need to worry about siblings.
554 * Otherwise we need to worry about all present CPUs.
556 if (r4k_op_needs_ipi(type))
557 mask = &cpu_sibling_map[smp_processor_id()];
559 for_each_cpu(i, mask)
560 if (cpu_context(i, mm))
565 static void r4k__flush_cache_vmap(void)
570 static void r4k__flush_cache_vunmap(void)
576 * Note: flush_tlb_range() assumes flush_cache_range() sufficiently flushes
577 * whole caches when vma is executable.
579 static inline void local_r4k_flush_cache_range(void * args)
581 struct vm_area_struct *vma = args;
582 int exec = vma->vm_flags & VM_EXEC;
584 if (!has_valid_asid(vma->vm_mm, R4K_INDEX))
588 * If dcache can alias, we must blast it since mapping is changing.
589 * If executable, we must ensure any dirty lines are written back far
590 * enough to be visible to icache.
592 if (cpu_has_dc_aliases || (exec && !cpu_has_ic_fills_f_dc))
594 /* If executable, blast stale lines from icache */
599 static void r4k_flush_cache_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
600 unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
602 int exec = vma->vm_flags & VM_EXEC;
604 if (cpu_has_dc_aliases || exec)
605 r4k_on_each_cpu(R4K_INDEX, local_r4k_flush_cache_range, vma);
608 static inline void local_r4k_flush_cache_mm(void * args)
610 struct mm_struct *mm = args;
612 if (!has_valid_asid(mm, R4K_INDEX))
616 * Kludge alert. For obscure reasons R4000SC and R4400SC go nuts if we
617 * only flush the primary caches but R1x000 behave sane ...
618 * R4000SC and R4400SC indexed S-cache ops also invalidate primary
619 * caches, so we can bail out early.
621 if (current_cpu_type() == CPU_R4000SC ||
622 current_cpu_type() == CPU_R4000MC ||
623 current_cpu_type() == CPU_R4400SC ||
624 current_cpu_type() == CPU_R4400MC) {
632 static void r4k_flush_cache_mm(struct mm_struct *mm)
634 if (!cpu_has_dc_aliases)
637 r4k_on_each_cpu(R4K_INDEX, local_r4k_flush_cache_mm, mm);
640 struct flush_cache_page_args {
641 struct vm_area_struct *vma;
646 static inline void local_r4k_flush_cache_page(void *args)
648 struct flush_cache_page_args *fcp_args = args;
649 struct vm_area_struct *vma = fcp_args->vma;
650 unsigned long addr = fcp_args->addr;
651 struct page *page = pfn_to_page(fcp_args->pfn);
652 int exec = vma->vm_flags & VM_EXEC;
653 struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm;
654 int map_coherent = 0;
663 * If owns no valid ASID yet, cannot possibly have gotten
664 * this page into the cache.
666 if (!has_valid_asid(mm, R4K_HIT))
670 pgdp = pgd_offset(mm, addr);
671 p4dp = p4d_offset(pgdp, addr);
672 pudp = pud_offset(p4dp, addr);
673 pmdp = pmd_offset(pudp, addr);
674 ptep = pte_offset(pmdp, addr);
677 * If the page isn't marked valid, the page cannot possibly be
680 if (!(pte_present(*ptep)))
683 if ((mm == current->active_mm) && (pte_val(*ptep) & _PAGE_VALID))
687 * Use kmap_coherent or kmap_atomic to do flushes for
688 * another ASID than the current one.
690 map_coherent = (cpu_has_dc_aliases &&
691 page_mapcount(page) &&
692 !Page_dcache_dirty(page));
694 vaddr = kmap_coherent(page, addr);
696 vaddr = kmap_atomic(page);
697 addr = (unsigned long)vaddr;
700 if (cpu_has_dc_aliases || (exec && !cpu_has_ic_fills_f_dc)) {
701 vaddr ? r4k_blast_dcache_page(addr) :
702 r4k_blast_dcache_user_page(addr);
703 if (exec && !cpu_icache_snoops_remote_store)
704 r4k_blast_scache_page(addr);
707 if (vaddr && cpu_has_vtag_icache && mm == current->active_mm) {
708 drop_mmu_context(mm);
710 vaddr ? r4k_blast_icache_page(addr) :
711 r4k_blast_icache_user_page(addr);
718 kunmap_atomic(vaddr);
722 static void r4k_flush_cache_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
723 unsigned long addr, unsigned long pfn)
725 struct flush_cache_page_args args;
731 r4k_on_each_cpu(R4K_HIT, local_r4k_flush_cache_page, &args);
734 static inline void local_r4k_flush_data_cache_page(void * addr)
736 r4k_blast_dcache_page((unsigned long) addr);
739 static void r4k_flush_data_cache_page(unsigned long addr)
742 local_r4k_flush_data_cache_page((void *)addr);
744 r4k_on_each_cpu(R4K_HIT, local_r4k_flush_data_cache_page,
748 struct flush_icache_range_args {
755 static inline void __local_r4k_flush_icache_range(unsigned long start,
760 if (!cpu_has_ic_fills_f_dc) {
761 if (type == R4K_INDEX ||
762 (type & R4K_INDEX && end - start >= dcache_size)) {
765 R4600_HIT_CACHEOP_WAR_IMPL;
767 protected_blast_dcache_range(start, end);
769 blast_dcache_range(start, end);
773 if (type == R4K_INDEX ||
774 (type & R4K_INDEX && end - start > icache_size))
777 switch (boot_cpu_type()) {
778 case CPU_LOONGSON2EF:
779 protected_loongson2_blast_icache_range(start, end);
784 protected_blast_icache_range(start, end);
786 blast_icache_range(start, end);
792 static inline void local_r4k_flush_icache_range(unsigned long start,
795 __local_r4k_flush_icache_range(start, end, R4K_HIT | R4K_INDEX, false);
798 static inline void local_r4k_flush_icache_user_range(unsigned long start,
801 __local_r4k_flush_icache_range(start, end, R4K_HIT | R4K_INDEX, true);
804 static inline void local_r4k_flush_icache_range_ipi(void *args)
806 struct flush_icache_range_args *fir_args = args;
807 unsigned long start = fir_args->start;
808 unsigned long end = fir_args->end;
809 unsigned int type = fir_args->type;
810 bool user = fir_args->user;
812 __local_r4k_flush_icache_range(start, end, type, user);
815 static void __r4k_flush_icache_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end,
818 struct flush_icache_range_args args;
819 unsigned long size, cache_size;
823 args.type = R4K_HIT | R4K_INDEX;
827 * Indexed cache ops require an SMP call.
828 * Consider if that can or should be avoided.
831 if (r4k_op_needs_ipi(R4K_INDEX) && !r4k_op_needs_ipi(R4K_HIT)) {
833 * If address-based cache ops don't require an SMP call, then
834 * use them exclusively for small flushes.
837 cache_size = icache_size;
838 if (!cpu_has_ic_fills_f_dc) {
840 cache_size += dcache_size;
842 if (size <= cache_size)
843 args.type &= ~R4K_INDEX;
845 r4k_on_each_cpu(args.type, local_r4k_flush_icache_range_ipi, &args);
847 instruction_hazard();
850 static void r4k_flush_icache_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
852 return __r4k_flush_icache_range(start, end, false);
855 static void r4k_flush_icache_user_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
857 return __r4k_flush_icache_range(start, end, true);
860 #ifdef CONFIG_DMA_NONCOHERENT
862 static void r4k_dma_cache_wback_inv(unsigned long addr, unsigned long size)
864 /* Catch bad driver code */
865 if (WARN_ON(size == 0))
869 if (cpu_has_inclusive_pcaches) {
870 if (size >= scache_size) {
871 if (current_cpu_type() != CPU_LOONGSON64)
874 r4k_blast_scache_node(pa_to_nid(addr));
876 blast_scache_range(addr, addr + size);
884 * Either no secondary cache or the available caches don't have the
885 * subset property so we have to flush the primary caches
887 * If we would need IPI to perform an INDEX-type operation, then
888 * we have to use the HIT-type alternative as IPI cannot be used
889 * here due to interrupts possibly being disabled.
891 if (!r4k_op_needs_ipi(R4K_INDEX) && size >= dcache_size) {
894 R4600_HIT_CACHEOP_WAR_IMPL;
895 blast_dcache_range(addr, addr + size);
899 bc_wback_inv(addr, size);
903 static void prefetch_cache_inv(unsigned long addr, unsigned long size)
905 unsigned int linesz = cpu_scache_line_size();
906 unsigned long addr0 = addr, addr1;
908 addr0 &= ~(linesz - 1);
909 addr1 = (addr0 + size - 1) & ~(linesz - 1);
911 protected_writeback_scache_line(addr0);
912 if (likely(addr1 != addr0))
913 protected_writeback_scache_line(addr1);
918 if (likely(addr1 != addr0))
919 protected_writeback_scache_line(addr0);
924 if (likely(addr1 > addr0))
925 protected_writeback_scache_line(addr0);
928 static void r4k_dma_cache_inv(unsigned long addr, unsigned long size)
930 /* Catch bad driver code */
931 if (WARN_ON(size == 0))
936 if (current_cpu_type() == CPU_BMIPS5000)
937 prefetch_cache_inv(addr, size);
939 if (cpu_has_inclusive_pcaches) {
940 if (size >= scache_size) {
941 if (current_cpu_type() != CPU_LOONGSON64)
944 r4k_blast_scache_node(pa_to_nid(addr));
947 * There is no clearly documented alignment requirement
948 * for the cache instruction on MIPS processors and
949 * some processors, among them the RM5200 and RM7000
950 * QED processors will throw an address error for cache
951 * hit ops with insufficient alignment. Solved by
952 * aligning the address to cache line size.
954 blast_inv_scache_range(addr, addr + size);
961 if (!r4k_op_needs_ipi(R4K_INDEX) && size >= dcache_size) {
964 R4600_HIT_CACHEOP_WAR_IMPL;
965 blast_inv_dcache_range(addr, addr + size);
972 #endif /* CONFIG_DMA_NONCOHERENT */
974 static void r4k_flush_icache_all(void)
976 if (cpu_has_vtag_icache)
980 struct flush_kernel_vmap_range_args {
985 static inline void local_r4k_flush_kernel_vmap_range_index(void *args)
988 * Aliases only affect the primary caches so don't bother with
989 * S-caches or T-caches.
994 static inline void local_r4k_flush_kernel_vmap_range(void *args)
996 struct flush_kernel_vmap_range_args *vmra = args;
997 unsigned long vaddr = vmra->vaddr;
998 int size = vmra->size;
1001 * Aliases only affect the primary caches so don't bother with
1002 * S-caches or T-caches.
1004 R4600_HIT_CACHEOP_WAR_IMPL;
1005 blast_dcache_range(vaddr, vaddr + size);
1008 static void r4k_flush_kernel_vmap_range(unsigned long vaddr, int size)
1010 struct flush_kernel_vmap_range_args args;
1012 args.vaddr = (unsigned long) vaddr;
1015 if (size >= dcache_size)
1016 r4k_on_each_cpu(R4K_INDEX,
1017 local_r4k_flush_kernel_vmap_range_index, NULL);
1019 r4k_on_each_cpu(R4K_HIT, local_r4k_flush_kernel_vmap_range,
1023 static inline void rm7k_erratum31(void)
1025 const unsigned long ic_lsize = 32;
1028 /* RM7000 erratum #31. The icache is screwed at startup. */
1032 for (addr = INDEX_BASE; addr <= INDEX_BASE + 4096; addr += ic_lsize) {
1033 __asm__ __volatile__ (
1035 ".set noreorder\n\t"
1037 "cache\t%1, 0(%0)\n\t"
1038 "cache\t%1, 0x1000(%0)\n\t"
1039 "cache\t%1, 0x2000(%0)\n\t"
1040 "cache\t%1, 0x3000(%0)\n\t"
1041 "cache\t%2, 0(%0)\n\t"
1042 "cache\t%2, 0x1000(%0)\n\t"
1043 "cache\t%2, 0x2000(%0)\n\t"
1044 "cache\t%2, 0x3000(%0)\n\t"
1045 "cache\t%1, 0(%0)\n\t"
1046 "cache\t%1, 0x1000(%0)\n\t"
1047 "cache\t%1, 0x2000(%0)\n\t"
1048 "cache\t%1, 0x3000(%0)\n\t"
1051 : "r" (addr), "i" (Index_Store_Tag_I), "i" (Fill_I));
1055 static inline int alias_74k_erratum(struct cpuinfo_mips *c)
1057 unsigned int imp = c->processor_id & PRID_IMP_MASK;
1058 unsigned int rev = c->processor_id & PRID_REV_MASK;
1062 * Early versions of the 74K do not update the cache tags on a
1063 * vtag miss/ptag hit which can occur in the case of KSEG0/KUSEG
1064 * aliases. In this case it is better to treat the cache as always
1065 * having aliases. Also disable the synonym tag update feature
1066 * where available. In this case no opportunistic tag update will
1067 * happen where a load causes a virtual address miss but a physical
1068 * address hit during a D-cache look-up.
1072 if (rev <= PRID_REV_ENCODE_332(2, 4, 0))
1074 if (rev == PRID_REV_ENCODE_332(2, 4, 0))
1075 write_c0_config6(read_c0_config6() | MIPS_CONF6_MTI_SYND);
1077 case PRID_IMP_1074K:
1078 if (rev <= PRID_REV_ENCODE_332(1, 1, 0)) {
1080 write_c0_config6(read_c0_config6() | MIPS_CONF6_MTI_SYND);
1090 static void b5k_instruction_hazard(void)
1094 __asm__ __volatile__(
1095 " nop; nop; nop; nop; nop; nop; nop; nop\n"
1096 " nop; nop; nop; nop; nop; nop; nop; nop\n"
1097 " nop; nop; nop; nop; nop; nop; nop; nop\n"
1098 " nop; nop; nop; nop; nop; nop; nop; nop\n"
1102 static char *way_string[] = { NULL, "direct mapped", "2-way",
1103 "3-way", "4-way", "5-way", "6-way", "7-way", "8-way",
1104 "9-way", "10-way", "11-way", "12-way",
1105 "13-way", "14-way", "15-way", "16-way",
1108 static void probe_pcache(void)
1110 struct cpuinfo_mips *c = ¤t_cpu_data;
1111 unsigned int config = read_c0_config();
1112 unsigned int prid = read_c0_prid();
1113 int has_74k_erratum = 0;
1114 unsigned long config1;
1117 switch (current_cpu_type()) {
1118 case CPU_R4600: /* QED style two way caches? */
1122 icache_size = 1 << (12 + ((config & CONF_IC) >> 9));
1123 c->icache.linesz = 16 << ((config & CONF_IB) >> 5);
1125 c->icache.waybit = __ffs(icache_size/2);
1127 dcache_size = 1 << (12 + ((config & CONF_DC) >> 6));
1128 c->dcache.linesz = 16 << ((config & CONF_DB) >> 4);
1130 c->dcache.waybit= __ffs(dcache_size/2);
1132 c->options |= MIPS_CPU_CACHE_CDEX_P;
1136 icache_size = 1 << (12 + ((config & CONF_IC) >> 9));
1137 c->icache.linesz = 16 << ((config & CONF_IB) >> 5);
1139 c->icache.waybit= 0;
1141 dcache_size = 1 << (12 + ((config & CONF_DC) >> 6));
1142 c->dcache.linesz = 16 << ((config & CONF_DB) >> 4);
1144 c->dcache.waybit = 0;
1146 c->options |= MIPS_CPU_CACHE_CDEX_P | MIPS_CPU_PREFETCH;
1150 icache_size = 1 << (12 + ((config & CONF_IC) >> 9));
1151 c->icache.linesz = 16 << ((config & CONF_IB) >> 5);
1153 c->icache.waybit= 0;
1155 dcache_size = 1 << (12 + ((config & CONF_DC) >> 6));
1156 c->dcache.linesz = 16 << ((config & CONF_DB) >> 4);
1158 c->dcache.waybit = 0;
1160 c->options |= MIPS_CPU_CACHE_CDEX_P;
1161 c->options |= MIPS_CPU_PREFETCH;
1170 icache_size = 1 << (12 + ((config & CONF_IC) >> 9));
1171 c->icache.linesz = 16 << ((config & CONF_IB) >> 5);
1173 c->icache.waybit = 0; /* doesn't matter */
1175 dcache_size = 1 << (12 + ((config & CONF_DC) >> 6));
1176 c->dcache.linesz = 16 << ((config & CONF_DB) >> 4);
1178 c->dcache.waybit = 0; /* does not matter */
1180 c->options |= MIPS_CPU_CACHE_CDEX_P;
1187 icache_size = 1 << (12 + ((config & R10K_CONF_IC) >> 29));
1188 c->icache.linesz = 64;
1190 c->icache.waybit = 0;
1192 dcache_size = 1 << (12 + ((config & R10K_CONF_DC) >> 26));
1193 c->dcache.linesz = 32;
1195 c->dcache.waybit = 0;
1197 c->options |= MIPS_CPU_PREFETCH;
1201 write_c0_config(config & ~VR41_CONF_P4K);
1204 /* Workaround for cache instruction bug of VR4131 */
1205 if (c->processor_id == 0x0c80U || c->processor_id == 0x0c81U ||
1206 c->processor_id == 0x0c82U) {
1207 config |= 0x00400000U;
1208 if (c->processor_id == 0x0c80U)
1209 config |= VR41_CONF_BP;
1210 write_c0_config(config);
1212 c->options |= MIPS_CPU_CACHE_CDEX_P;
1214 icache_size = 1 << (10 + ((config & CONF_IC) >> 9));
1215 c->icache.linesz = 16 << ((config & CONF_IB) >> 5);
1217 c->icache.waybit = __ffs(icache_size/2);
1219 dcache_size = 1 << (10 + ((config & CONF_DC) >> 6));
1220 c->dcache.linesz = 16 << ((config & CONF_DB) >> 4);
1222 c->dcache.waybit = __ffs(dcache_size/2);
1231 icache_size = 1 << (10 + ((config & CONF_IC) >> 9));
1232 c->icache.linesz = 16 << ((config & CONF_IB) >> 5);
1234 c->icache.waybit = 0; /* doesn't matter */
1236 dcache_size = 1 << (10 + ((config & CONF_DC) >> 6));
1237 c->dcache.linesz = 16 << ((config & CONF_DB) >> 4);
1239 c->dcache.waybit = 0; /* does not matter */
1241 c->options |= MIPS_CPU_CACHE_CDEX_P;
1247 icache_size = 1 << (12 + ((config & CONF_IC) >> 9));
1248 c->icache.linesz = 16 << ((config & CONF_IB) >> 5);
1250 c->icache.waybit = __ffs(icache_size / c->icache.ways);
1252 dcache_size = 1 << (12 + ((config & CONF_DC) >> 6));
1253 c->dcache.linesz = 16 << ((config & CONF_DB) >> 4);
1255 c->dcache.waybit = __ffs(dcache_size / c->dcache.ways);
1257 c->options |= MIPS_CPU_CACHE_CDEX_P;
1258 c->options |= MIPS_CPU_PREFETCH;
1261 case CPU_LOONGSON2EF:
1262 icache_size = 1 << (12 + ((config & CONF_IC) >> 9));
1263 c->icache.linesz = 16 << ((config & CONF_IB) >> 5);
1268 c->icache.waybit = 0;
1270 dcache_size = 1 << (12 + ((config & CONF_DC) >> 6));
1271 c->dcache.linesz = 16 << ((config & CONF_DB) >> 4);
1276 c->dcache.waybit = 0;
1279 case CPU_LOONGSON64:
1280 config1 = read_c0_config1();
1281 lsize = (config1 >> 19) & 7;
1283 c->icache.linesz = 2 << lsize;
1285 c->icache.linesz = 0;
1286 c->icache.sets = 64 << ((config1 >> 22) & 7);
1287 c->icache.ways = 1 + ((config1 >> 16) & 7);
1288 icache_size = c->icache.sets *
1291 c->icache.waybit = 0;
1293 lsize = (config1 >> 10) & 7;
1295 c->dcache.linesz = 2 << lsize;
1297 c->dcache.linesz = 0;
1298 c->dcache.sets = 64 << ((config1 >> 13) & 7);
1299 c->dcache.ways = 1 + ((config1 >> 7) & 7);
1300 dcache_size = c->dcache.sets *
1303 c->dcache.waybit = 0;
1304 if ((c->processor_id & (PRID_IMP_MASK | PRID_REV_MASK)) >=
1305 (PRID_IMP_LOONGSON_64C | PRID_REV_LOONGSON3A_R2_0) ||
1306 (c->processor_id & PRID_IMP_MASK) == PRID_IMP_LOONGSON_64R)
1307 c->options |= MIPS_CPU_PREFETCH;
1310 case CPU_CAVIUM_OCTEON3:
1311 /* For now lie about the number of ways. */
1312 c->icache.linesz = 128;
1313 c->icache.sets = 16;
1315 c->icache.flags |= MIPS_CACHE_VTAG;
1316 icache_size = c->icache.sets * c->icache.ways * c->icache.linesz;
1318 c->dcache.linesz = 128;
1321 dcache_size = c->dcache.sets * c->dcache.ways * c->dcache.linesz;
1322 c->options |= MIPS_CPU_PREFETCH;
1326 if (!(config & MIPS_CONF_M))
1327 panic("Don't know how to probe P-caches on this cpu.");
1330 * So we seem to be a MIPS32 or MIPS64 CPU
1331 * So let's probe the I-cache ...
1333 config1 = read_c0_config1();
1335 lsize = (config1 >> 19) & 7;
1337 /* IL == 7 is reserved */
1339 panic("Invalid icache line size");
1341 c->icache.linesz = lsize ? 2 << lsize : 0;
1343 c->icache.sets = 32 << (((config1 >> 22) + 1) & 7);
1344 c->icache.ways = 1 + ((config1 >> 16) & 7);
1346 icache_size = c->icache.sets *
1349 c->icache.waybit = __ffs(icache_size/c->icache.ways);
1351 if (config & MIPS_CONF_VI)
1352 c->icache.flags |= MIPS_CACHE_VTAG;
1355 * Now probe the MIPS32 / MIPS64 data cache.
1357 c->dcache.flags = 0;
1359 lsize = (config1 >> 10) & 7;
1361 /* DL == 7 is reserved */
1363 panic("Invalid dcache line size");
1365 c->dcache.linesz = lsize ? 2 << lsize : 0;
1367 c->dcache.sets = 32 << (((config1 >> 13) + 1) & 7);
1368 c->dcache.ways = 1 + ((config1 >> 7) & 7);
1370 dcache_size = c->dcache.sets *
1373 c->dcache.waybit = __ffs(dcache_size/c->dcache.ways);
1375 c->options |= MIPS_CPU_PREFETCH;
1380 * Processor configuration sanity check for the R4000SC erratum
1381 * #5. With page sizes larger than 32kB there is no possibility
1382 * to get a VCE exception anymore so we don't care about this
1383 * misconfiguration. The case is rather theoretical anyway;
1384 * presumably no vendor is shipping his hardware in the "bad"
1387 if ((prid & PRID_IMP_MASK) == PRID_IMP_R4000 &&
1388 (prid & PRID_REV_MASK) < PRID_REV_R4400 &&
1389 !(config & CONF_SC) && c->icache.linesz != 16 &&
1390 PAGE_SIZE <= 0x8000)
1391 panic("Improper R4000SC processor configuration detected");
1393 /* compute a couple of other cache variables */
1394 c->icache.waysize = icache_size / c->icache.ways;
1395 c->dcache.waysize = dcache_size / c->dcache.ways;
1397 c->icache.sets = c->icache.linesz ?
1398 icache_size / (c->icache.linesz * c->icache.ways) : 0;
1399 c->dcache.sets = c->dcache.linesz ?
1400 dcache_size / (c->dcache.linesz * c->dcache.ways) : 0;
1403 * R1x000 P-caches are odd in a positive way. They're 32kB 2-way
1404 * virtually indexed so normally would suffer from aliases. So
1405 * normally they'd suffer from aliases but magic in the hardware deals
1406 * with that for us so we don't need to take care ourselves.
1408 switch (current_cpu_type()) {
1416 c->dcache.flags |= MIPS_CACHE_PINDEX;
1427 has_74k_erratum = alias_74k_erratum(c);
1434 case CPU_INTERAPTIV:
1438 case CPU_QEMU_GENERIC:
1441 if (!(read_c0_config7() & MIPS_CONF7_IAR) &&
1442 (c->icache.waysize > PAGE_SIZE))
1443 c->icache.flags |= MIPS_CACHE_ALIASES;
1444 if (!has_74k_erratum && (read_c0_config7() & MIPS_CONF7_AR)) {
1446 * Effectively physically indexed dcache,
1447 * thus no virtual aliases.
1449 c->dcache.flags |= MIPS_CACHE_PINDEX;
1454 if (has_74k_erratum || c->dcache.waysize > PAGE_SIZE)
1455 c->dcache.flags |= MIPS_CACHE_ALIASES;
1458 /* Physically indexed caches don't suffer from virtual aliasing */
1459 if (c->dcache.flags & MIPS_CACHE_PINDEX)
1460 c->dcache.flags &= ~MIPS_CACHE_ALIASES;
1463 * In systems with CM the icache fills from L2 or closer caches, and
1464 * thus sees remote stores without needing to write them back any
1465 * further than that.
1467 if (mips_cm_present())
1468 c->icache.flags |= MIPS_IC_SNOOPS_REMOTE;
1470 switch (current_cpu_type()) {
1473 * Some older 20Kc chips doesn't have the 'VI' bit in
1474 * the config register.
1476 c->icache.flags |= MIPS_CACHE_VTAG;
1482 c->icache.flags |= MIPS_CACHE_IC_F_DC;
1486 c->icache.flags |= MIPS_CACHE_IC_F_DC;
1487 /* Cache aliases are handled in hardware; allow HIGHMEM */
1488 c->dcache.flags &= ~MIPS_CACHE_ALIASES;
1491 case CPU_LOONGSON2EF:
1493 * LOONGSON2 has 4 way icache, but when using indexed cache op,
1494 * one op will act on all 4 ways
1499 pr_info("Primary instruction cache %ldkB, %s, %s, linesize %d bytes.\n",
1501 c->icache.flags & MIPS_CACHE_VTAG ? "VIVT" : "VIPT",
1502 way_string[c->icache.ways], c->icache.linesz);
1504 pr_info("Primary data cache %ldkB, %s, %s, %s, linesize %d bytes\n",
1505 dcache_size >> 10, way_string[c->dcache.ways],
1506 (c->dcache.flags & MIPS_CACHE_PINDEX) ? "PIPT" : "VIPT",
1507 (c->dcache.flags & MIPS_CACHE_ALIASES) ?
1508 "cache aliases" : "no aliases",
1512 static void probe_vcache(void)
1514 struct cpuinfo_mips *c = ¤t_cpu_data;
1515 unsigned int config2, lsize;
1517 if (current_cpu_type() != CPU_LOONGSON64)
1520 config2 = read_c0_config2();
1521 if ((lsize = ((config2 >> 20) & 15)))
1522 c->vcache.linesz = 2 << lsize;
1524 c->vcache.linesz = lsize;
1526 c->vcache.sets = 64 << ((config2 >> 24) & 15);
1527 c->vcache.ways = 1 + ((config2 >> 16) & 15);
1529 vcache_size = c->vcache.sets * c->vcache.ways * c->vcache.linesz;
1531 c->vcache.waybit = 0;
1532 c->vcache.waysize = vcache_size / c->vcache.ways;
1534 pr_info("Unified victim cache %ldkB %s, linesize %d bytes.\n",
1535 vcache_size >> 10, way_string[c->vcache.ways], c->vcache.linesz);
1539 * If you even _breathe_ on this function, look at the gcc output and make sure
1540 * it does not pop things on and off the stack for the cache sizing loop that
1541 * executes in KSEG1 space or else you will crash and burn badly. You have
1544 static int probe_scache(void)
1546 unsigned long flags, addr, begin, end, pow2;
1547 unsigned int config = read_c0_config();
1548 struct cpuinfo_mips *c = ¤t_cpu_data;
1550 if (config & CONF_SC)
1553 begin = (unsigned long) &_stext;
1554 begin &= ~((4 * 1024 * 1024) - 1);
1555 end = begin + (4 * 1024 * 1024);
1558 * This is such a bitch, you'd think they would make it easy to do
1559 * this. Away you daemons of stupidity!
1561 local_irq_save(flags);
1563 /* Fill each size-multiple cache line with a valid tag. */
1565 for (addr = begin; addr < end; addr = (begin + pow2)) {
1566 unsigned long *p = (unsigned long *) addr;
1567 __asm__ __volatile__("nop" : : "r" (*p)); /* whee... */
1571 /* Load first line with zero (therefore invalid) tag. */
1574 __asm__ __volatile__("nop; nop; nop; nop;"); /* avoid the hazard */
1575 cache_op(Index_Store_Tag_I, begin);
1576 cache_op(Index_Store_Tag_D, begin);
1577 cache_op(Index_Store_Tag_SD, begin);
1579 /* Now search for the wrap around point. */
1580 pow2 = (128 * 1024);
1581 for (addr = begin + (128 * 1024); addr < end; addr = begin + pow2) {
1582 cache_op(Index_Load_Tag_SD, addr);
1583 __asm__ __volatile__("nop; nop; nop; nop;"); /* hazard... */
1584 if (!read_c0_taglo())
1588 local_irq_restore(flags);
1592 c->scache.linesz = 16 << ((config & R4K_CONF_SB) >> 22);
1594 c->scache.waybit = 0; /* does not matter */
1599 static void __init loongson2_sc_init(void)
1601 struct cpuinfo_mips *c = ¤t_cpu_data;
1603 scache_size = 512*1024;
1604 c->scache.linesz = 32;
1606 c->scache.waybit = 0;
1607 c->scache.waysize = scache_size / (c->scache.ways);
1608 c->scache.sets = scache_size / (c->scache.linesz * c->scache.ways);
1609 pr_info("Unified secondary cache %ldkB %s, linesize %d bytes.\n",
1610 scache_size >> 10, way_string[c->scache.ways], c->scache.linesz);
1612 c->options |= MIPS_CPU_INCLUSIVE_CACHES;
1615 static void __init loongson3_sc_init(void)
1617 struct cpuinfo_mips *c = ¤t_cpu_data;
1618 unsigned int config2, lsize;
1620 config2 = read_c0_config2();
1621 lsize = (config2 >> 4) & 15;
1623 c->scache.linesz = 2 << lsize;
1625 c->scache.linesz = 0;
1626 c->scache.sets = 64 << ((config2 >> 8) & 15);
1627 c->scache.ways = 1 + (config2 & 15);
1629 scache_size = c->scache.sets *
1633 /* Loongson-3 has 4-Scache banks, while Loongson-2K have only 2 banks */
1634 if ((c->processor_id & PRID_IMP_MASK) == PRID_IMP_LOONGSON_64R)
1639 c->scache.waybit = 0;
1640 c->scache.waysize = scache_size / c->scache.ways;
1641 pr_info("Unified secondary cache %ldkB %s, linesize %d bytes.\n",
1642 scache_size >> 10, way_string[c->scache.ways], c->scache.linesz);
1644 c->options |= MIPS_CPU_INCLUSIVE_CACHES;
1648 extern int r5k_sc_init(void);
1649 extern int rm7k_sc_init(void);
1650 extern int mips_sc_init(void);
1652 static void setup_scache(void)
1654 struct cpuinfo_mips *c = ¤t_cpu_data;
1655 unsigned int config = read_c0_config();
1659 * Do the probing thing on R4000SC and R4400SC processors. Other
1660 * processors don't have a S-cache that would be relevant to the
1661 * Linux memory management.
1663 switch (current_cpu_type()) {
1668 sc_present = run_uncached(probe_scache);
1670 c->options |= MIPS_CPU_CACHE_CDEX_S;
1677 scache_size = 0x80000 << ((config & R10K_CONF_SS) >> 16);
1678 c->scache.linesz = 64 << ((config >> 13) & 1);
1680 c->scache.waybit= 0;
1686 #ifdef CONFIG_R5000_CPU_SCACHE
1692 #ifdef CONFIG_RM7000_CPU_SCACHE
1697 case CPU_LOONGSON2EF:
1698 loongson2_sc_init();
1701 case CPU_LOONGSON64:
1702 loongson3_sc_init();
1705 case CPU_CAVIUM_OCTEON3:
1707 /* don't need to worry about L2, fully coherent */
1711 if (c->isa_level & (MIPS_CPU_ISA_M32R1 | MIPS_CPU_ISA_M64R1 |
1712 MIPS_CPU_ISA_M32R2 | MIPS_CPU_ISA_M64R2 |
1713 MIPS_CPU_ISA_M32R5 | MIPS_CPU_ISA_M64R5 |
1714 MIPS_CPU_ISA_M32R6 | MIPS_CPU_ISA_M64R6)) {
1715 #ifdef CONFIG_MIPS_CPU_SCACHE
1716 if (mips_sc_init ()) {
1717 scache_size = c->scache.ways * c->scache.sets * c->scache.linesz;
1718 printk("MIPS secondary cache %ldkB, %s, linesize %d bytes.\n",
1720 way_string[c->scache.ways], c->scache.linesz);
1723 if (!(c->scache.flags & MIPS_CACHE_NOT_PRESENT))
1724 panic("Dunno how to handle MIPS32 / MIPS64 second level cache");
1734 /* compute a couple of other cache variables */
1735 c->scache.waysize = scache_size / c->scache.ways;
1737 c->scache.sets = scache_size / (c->scache.linesz * c->scache.ways);
1739 printk("Unified secondary cache %ldkB %s, linesize %d bytes.\n",
1740 scache_size >> 10, way_string[c->scache.ways], c->scache.linesz);
1742 c->options |= MIPS_CPU_INCLUSIVE_CACHES;
1745 void au1x00_fixup_config_od(void)
1748 * c0_config.od (bit 19) was write only (and read as 0)
1749 * on the early revisions of Alchemy SOCs. It disables the bus
1750 * transaction overlapping and needs to be set to fix various errata.
1752 switch (read_c0_prid()) {
1753 case 0x00030100: /* Au1000 DA */
1754 case 0x00030201: /* Au1000 HA */
1755 case 0x00030202: /* Au1000 HB */
1756 case 0x01030200: /* Au1500 AB */
1758 * Au1100 errata actually keeps silence about this bit, so we set it
1759 * just in case for those revisions that require it to be set according
1760 * to the (now gone) cpu table.
1762 case 0x02030200: /* Au1100 AB */
1763 case 0x02030201: /* Au1100 BA */
1764 case 0x02030202: /* Au1100 BC */
1765 set_c0_config(1 << 19);
1770 /* CP0 hazard avoidance. */
1771 #define NXP_BARRIER() \
1772 __asm__ __volatile__( \
1773 ".set noreorder\n\t" \
1774 "nop; nop; nop; nop; nop; nop;\n\t" \
1777 static void nxp_pr4450_fixup_config(void)
1779 unsigned long config0;
1781 config0 = read_c0_config();
1783 /* clear all three cache coherency fields */
1784 config0 &= ~(0x7 | (7 << 25) | (7 << 28));
1785 config0 |= (((_page_cachable_default >> _CACHE_SHIFT) << 0) |
1786 ((_page_cachable_default >> _CACHE_SHIFT) << 25) |
1787 ((_page_cachable_default >> _CACHE_SHIFT) << 28));
1788 write_c0_config(config0);
1792 static int cca = -1;
1794 static int __init cca_setup(char *str)
1796 get_option(&str, &cca);
1801 early_param("cca", cca_setup);
1803 static void coherency_setup(void)
1805 if (cca < 0 || cca > 7)
1806 cca = read_c0_config() & CONF_CM_CMASK;
1807 _page_cachable_default = cca << _CACHE_SHIFT;
1809 pr_debug("Using cache attribute %d\n", cca);
1810 change_c0_config(CONF_CM_CMASK, cca);
1813 * c0_status.cu=0 specifies that updates by the sc instruction use
1814 * the coherency mode specified by the TLB; 1 means cachable
1815 * coherent update on write will be used. Not all processors have
1816 * this bit and; some wire it to zero, others like Toshiba had the
1817 * silly idea of putting something else there ...
1819 switch (current_cpu_type()) {
1826 clear_c0_config(CONF_CU);
1829 * We need to catch the early Alchemy SOCs with
1830 * the write-only co_config.od bit and set it back to one on:
1831 * Au1000 rev DA, HA, HB; Au1100 AB, BA, BC, Au1500 AB
1834 au1x00_fixup_config_od();
1837 case PRID_IMP_PR4450:
1838 nxp_pr4450_fixup_config();
1843 static void r4k_cache_error_setup(void)
1845 extern char __weak except_vec2_generic;
1846 extern char __weak except_vec2_sb1;
1848 switch (current_cpu_type()) {
1851 set_uncached_handler(0x100, &except_vec2_sb1, 0x80);
1855 set_uncached_handler(0x100, &except_vec2_generic, 0x80);
1860 void r4k_cache_init(void)
1862 extern void build_clear_page(void);
1863 extern void build_copy_page(void);
1864 struct cpuinfo_mips *c = ¤t_cpu_data;
1870 r4k_blast_dcache_page_setup();
1871 r4k_blast_dcache_page_indexed_setup();
1872 r4k_blast_dcache_setup();
1873 r4k_blast_icache_page_setup();
1874 r4k_blast_icache_page_indexed_setup();
1875 r4k_blast_icache_setup();
1876 r4k_blast_scache_page_setup();
1877 r4k_blast_scache_page_indexed_setup();
1878 r4k_blast_scache_setup();
1879 r4k_blast_scache_node_setup();
1881 r4k_blast_dcache_user_page_setup();
1882 r4k_blast_icache_user_page_setup();
1886 * Some MIPS32 and MIPS64 processors have physically indexed caches.
1887 * This code supports virtually indexed processors and will be
1888 * unnecessarily inefficient on physically indexed processors.
1890 if (c->dcache.linesz && cpu_has_dc_aliases)
1891 shm_align_mask = max_t( unsigned long,
1892 c->dcache.sets * c->dcache.linesz - 1,
1895 shm_align_mask = PAGE_SIZE-1;
1897 __flush_cache_vmap = r4k__flush_cache_vmap;
1898 __flush_cache_vunmap = r4k__flush_cache_vunmap;
1900 flush_cache_all = cache_noop;
1901 __flush_cache_all = r4k___flush_cache_all;
1902 flush_cache_mm = r4k_flush_cache_mm;
1903 flush_cache_page = r4k_flush_cache_page;
1904 flush_cache_range = r4k_flush_cache_range;
1906 __flush_kernel_vmap_range = r4k_flush_kernel_vmap_range;
1908 flush_icache_all = r4k_flush_icache_all;
1909 local_flush_data_cache_page = local_r4k_flush_data_cache_page;
1910 flush_data_cache_page = r4k_flush_data_cache_page;
1911 flush_icache_range = r4k_flush_icache_range;
1912 local_flush_icache_range = local_r4k_flush_icache_range;
1913 __flush_icache_user_range = r4k_flush_icache_user_range;
1914 __local_flush_icache_user_range = local_r4k_flush_icache_user_range;
1916 #ifdef CONFIG_DMA_NONCOHERENT
1917 #ifdef CONFIG_DMA_MAYBE_COHERENT
1918 if (coherentio == IO_COHERENCE_ENABLED ||
1919 (coherentio == IO_COHERENCE_DEFAULT && hw_coherentio)) {
1920 _dma_cache_wback_inv = (void *)cache_noop;
1921 _dma_cache_wback = (void *)cache_noop;
1922 _dma_cache_inv = (void *)cache_noop;
1924 #endif /* CONFIG_DMA_MAYBE_COHERENT */
1926 _dma_cache_wback_inv = r4k_dma_cache_wback_inv;
1927 _dma_cache_wback = r4k_dma_cache_wback_inv;
1928 _dma_cache_inv = r4k_dma_cache_inv;
1930 #endif /* CONFIG_DMA_NONCOHERENT */
1936 * We want to run CMP kernels on core with and without coherent
1937 * caches. Therefore, do not use CONFIG_MIPS_CMP to decide whether
1938 * or not to flush caches.
1940 local_r4k___flush_cache_all(NULL);
1943 board_cache_error_setup = r4k_cache_error_setup;
1948 switch (current_cpu_type()) {
1951 /* No IPI is needed because all CPUs share the same D$ */
1952 flush_data_cache_page = r4k_blast_dcache_page;
1955 /* We lose our superpowers if L2 is disabled */
1956 if (c->scache.flags & MIPS_CACHE_NOT_PRESENT)
1959 /* I$ fills from D$ just by emptying the write buffers */
1960 flush_cache_page = (void *)b5k_instruction_hazard;
1961 flush_cache_range = (void *)b5k_instruction_hazard;
1962 local_flush_data_cache_page = (void *)b5k_instruction_hazard;
1963 flush_data_cache_page = (void *)b5k_instruction_hazard;
1964 flush_icache_range = (void *)b5k_instruction_hazard;
1965 local_flush_icache_range = (void *)b5k_instruction_hazard;
1968 /* Optimization: an L2 flush implicitly flushes the L1 */
1969 current_cpu_data.options |= MIPS_CPU_INCLUSIVE_CACHES;
1971 case CPU_LOONGSON64:
1972 /* Loongson-3 maintains cache coherency by hardware */
1973 __flush_cache_all = cache_noop;
1974 __flush_cache_vmap = cache_noop;
1975 __flush_cache_vunmap = cache_noop;
1976 __flush_kernel_vmap_range = (void *)cache_noop;
1977 flush_cache_mm = (void *)cache_noop;
1978 flush_cache_page = (void *)cache_noop;
1979 flush_cache_range = (void *)cache_noop;
1980 flush_icache_all = (void *)cache_noop;
1981 flush_data_cache_page = (void *)cache_noop;
1982 local_flush_data_cache_page = (void *)cache_noop;
1987 static int r4k_cache_pm_notifier(struct notifier_block *self, unsigned long cmd,
1991 case CPU_PM_ENTER_FAILED:
2000 static struct notifier_block r4k_cache_pm_notifier_block = {
2001 .notifier_call = r4k_cache_pm_notifier,
2004 int __init r4k_cache_init_pm(void)
2006 return cpu_pm_register_notifier(&r4k_cache_pm_notifier_block);
2008 arch_initcall(r4k_cache_init_pm);