2 * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
3 * License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
6 * Copyright (C) 2004, 2005 MIPS Technologies, Inc. All rights reserved.
7 * Copyright (C) 2013 Imagination Technologies Ltd.
9 #include <linux/kernel.h>
10 #include <linux/device.h>
12 #include <linux/slab.h>
13 #include <linux/export.h>
15 #include <asm/mipsregs.h>
16 #include <asm/mipsmtregs.h>
17 #include <asm/mips_mt.h>
22 /* The number of TCs and VPEs physically available on the core */
23 static int hw_tcs, hw_vpes;
25 /* We are prepared so configure and start the VPE... */
26 int vpe_run(struct vpe *v)
28 unsigned long flags, val, dmt_flag;
29 struct vpe_notifications *notifier;
30 unsigned int vpeflags;
33 /* check we are the Master VPE */
34 local_irq_save(flags);
35 val = read_c0_vpeconf0();
36 if (!(val & VPECONF0_MVP)) {
37 pr_warn("VPE loader: only Master VPE's are able to config MT\n");
38 local_irq_restore(flags);
46 if (list_empty(&v->tc)) {
49 local_irq_restore(flags);
51 pr_warn("VPE loader: No TC's associated with VPE %d\n",
57 t = list_first_entry(&v->tc, struct tc, tc);
59 /* Put MVPE's into 'configuration state' */
60 set_c0_mvpcontrol(MVPCONTROL_VPC);
64 /* should check it is halted, and not activated */
65 if ((read_tc_c0_tcstatus() & TCSTATUS_A) ||
66 !(read_tc_c0_tchalt() & TCHALT_H)) {
69 local_irq_restore(flags);
71 pr_warn("VPE loader: TC %d is already active!\n",
78 * Write the address we want it to start running from in the TCPC
81 write_tc_c0_tcrestart((unsigned long)v->__start);
82 write_tc_c0_tccontext((unsigned long)0);
85 * Mark the TC as activated, not interrupt exempt and not dynamically
88 val = read_tc_c0_tcstatus();
89 val = (val & ~(TCSTATUS_DA | TCSTATUS_IXMT)) | TCSTATUS_A;
90 write_tc_c0_tcstatus(val);
92 write_tc_c0_tchalt(read_tc_c0_tchalt() & ~TCHALT_H);
95 * The sde-kit passes 'memsize' to __start in $a3, so set something
96 * here... Or set $a3 to zero and define DFLT_STACK_SIZE and
97 * DFLT_HEAP_SIZE when you compile your program
100 mttgpr(7, physical_memsize);
104 * bind the TC to VPE 1 as late as possible so we only have the final
105 * VPE registers to set up, and so an EJTAG probe can trigger on it
107 write_tc_c0_tcbind((read_tc_c0_tcbind() & ~TCBIND_CURVPE) | 1);
109 write_vpe_c0_vpeconf0(read_vpe_c0_vpeconf0() & ~(VPECONF0_VPA));
111 back_to_back_c0_hazard();
113 /* Set up the XTC bit in vpeconf0 to point at our tc */
114 write_vpe_c0_vpeconf0((read_vpe_c0_vpeconf0() & ~(VPECONF0_XTC))
115 | (t->index << VPECONF0_XTC_SHIFT));
117 back_to_back_c0_hazard();
119 /* enable this VPE */
120 write_vpe_c0_vpeconf0(read_vpe_c0_vpeconf0() | VPECONF0_VPA);
122 /* clear out any left overs from a previous program */
123 write_vpe_c0_status(0);
124 write_vpe_c0_cause(0);
126 /* take system out of configuration state */
127 clear_c0_mvpcontrol(MVPCONTROL_VPC);
130 * SMVP kernels manage VPE enable independently, but uniprocessor
131 * kernels need to turn it on, even if that wasn't the pre-dvpe() state.
139 local_irq_restore(flags);
141 list_for_each_entry(notifier, &v->notify, list)
142 notifier->start(VPE_MODULE_MINOR);
147 void cleanup_tc(struct tc *tc)
150 unsigned int mtflags, vpflags;
153 local_irq_save(flags);
156 /* Put MVPE's into 'configuration state' */
157 set_c0_mvpcontrol(MVPCONTROL_VPC);
160 tmp = read_tc_c0_tcstatus();
162 /* mark not allocated and not dynamically allocatable */
163 tmp &= ~(TCSTATUS_A | TCSTATUS_DA);
164 tmp |= TCSTATUS_IXMT; /* interrupt exempt */
165 write_tc_c0_tcstatus(tmp);
167 write_tc_c0_tchalt(TCHALT_H);
170 clear_c0_mvpcontrol(MVPCONTROL_VPC);
173 local_irq_restore(flags);
176 /* module wrapper entry points */
178 void *vpe_alloc(void)
184 for (i = 1; i < MAX_VPES; i++) {
187 v->state = VPE_STATE_INUSE;
193 EXPORT_SYMBOL(vpe_alloc);
195 /* start running from here */
196 int vpe_start(void *vpe, unsigned long start)
203 EXPORT_SYMBOL(vpe_start);
205 /* halt it for now */
206 int vpe_stop(void *vpe)
210 unsigned int evpe_flags;
214 t = list_entry(v->tc.next, struct tc, tc);
217 write_vpe_c0_vpeconf0(read_vpe_c0_vpeconf0() & ~VPECONF0_VPA);
224 EXPORT_SYMBOL(vpe_stop);
226 /* I've done with it thank you */
227 int vpe_free(void *vpe)
231 unsigned int evpe_flags;
233 t = list_entry(v->tc.next, struct tc, tc);
239 /* Put MVPE's into 'configuration state' */
240 set_c0_mvpcontrol(MVPCONTROL_VPC);
243 write_vpe_c0_vpeconf0(read_vpe_c0_vpeconf0() & ~VPECONF0_VPA);
246 write_tc_c0_tchalt(TCHALT_H);
249 /* mark the TC unallocated */
250 write_tc_c0_tcstatus(read_tc_c0_tcstatus() & ~TCSTATUS_A);
252 v->state = VPE_STATE_UNUSED;
254 clear_c0_mvpcontrol(MVPCONTROL_VPC);
259 EXPORT_SYMBOL(vpe_free);
261 static ssize_t store_kill(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
262 const char *buf, size_t len)
264 struct vpe *vpe = get_vpe(aprp_cpu_index());
265 struct vpe_notifications *notifier;
267 list_for_each_entry(notifier, &vpe->notify, list)
268 notifier->stop(aprp_cpu_index());
270 release_progmem(vpe->load_addr);
271 cleanup_tc(get_tc(aprp_cpu_index()));
277 static DEVICE_ATTR(kill, S_IWUSR, NULL, store_kill);
279 static ssize_t ntcs_show(struct device *cd, struct device_attribute *attr,
282 struct vpe *vpe = get_vpe(aprp_cpu_index());
284 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", vpe->ntcs);
287 static ssize_t ntcs_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
288 const char *buf, size_t len)
290 struct vpe *vpe = get_vpe(aprp_cpu_index());
294 ret = kstrtoul(buf, 0, &new);
298 if (new == 0 || new > (hw_tcs - aprp_cpu_index()))
305 static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(ntcs);
307 static struct attribute *vpe_attrs[] = {
312 ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(vpe);
314 static void vpe_device_release(struct device *cd)
319 static struct class vpe_class = {
321 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
322 .dev_release = vpe_device_release,
323 .dev_groups = vpe_groups,
326 static struct device vpe_device;
328 int __init vpe_module_init(void)
330 unsigned int mtflags, vpflags;
331 unsigned long flags, val;
332 struct vpe *v = NULL;
336 if (!cpu_has_mipsmt) {
337 pr_warn("VPE loader: not a MIPS MT capable processor\n");
342 pr_warn("No VPEs reserved for AP/SP, not initialize VPE loader\n"
343 "Pass maxvpes=<n> argument as kernel argument\n");
348 if (aprp_cpu_index() == 0) {
349 pr_warn("No TCs reserved for AP/SP, not initialize VPE loader\n"
350 "Pass maxtcs=<n> argument as kernel argument\n");
355 major = register_chrdev(0, VPE_MODULE_NAME, &vpe_fops);
357 pr_warn("VPE loader: unable to register character device\n");
361 err = class_register(&vpe_class);
363 pr_err("vpe_class registration failed\n");
367 device_initialize(&vpe_device);
368 vpe_device.class = &vpe_class;
369 vpe_device.parent = NULL;
370 dev_set_name(&vpe_device, "vpe1");
371 vpe_device.devt = MKDEV(major, VPE_MODULE_MINOR);
372 err = device_add(&vpe_device);
374 pr_err("Adding vpe_device failed\n");
378 local_irq_save(flags);
382 /* Put MVPE's into 'configuration state' */
383 set_c0_mvpcontrol(MVPCONTROL_VPC);
385 val = read_c0_mvpconf0();
386 hw_tcs = (val & MVPCONF0_PTC) + 1;
387 hw_vpes = ((val & MVPCONF0_PVPE) >> MVPCONF0_PVPE_SHIFT) + 1;
389 for (tc = aprp_cpu_index(); tc < hw_tcs; tc++) {
391 * Must re-enable multithreading temporarily or in case we
392 * reschedule send IPIs or similar we might hang.
394 clear_c0_mvpcontrol(MVPCONTROL_VPC);
397 local_irq_restore(flags);
404 local_irq_save(flags);
407 set_c0_mvpcontrol(MVPCONTROL_VPC);
415 pr_warn("VPE: unable to allocate VPE\n");
419 v->ntcs = hw_tcs - aprp_cpu_index();
421 /* add the tc to the list of this vpe's tc's. */
422 list_add(&t->tc, &v->tc);
424 /* deactivate all but vpe0 */
425 if (tc >= aprp_cpu_index()) {
426 unsigned long tmp = read_vpe_c0_vpeconf0();
428 tmp &= ~VPECONF0_VPA;
432 write_vpe_c0_vpeconf0(tmp);
435 /* disable multi-threading with TC's */
436 write_vpe_c0_vpecontrol(read_vpe_c0_vpecontrol() &
439 if (tc >= vpelimit) {
441 * Set config to be the same as vpe0,
442 * particularly kseg0 coherency alg
444 write_vpe_c0_config(read_c0_config());
449 t->pvpe = v; /* set the parent vpe */
451 if (tc >= aprp_cpu_index()) {
457 * A TC that is bound to any other VPE gets bound to
458 * VPE0, ideally I'd like to make it homeless but it
459 * doesn't appear to let me bind a TC to a non-existent
460 * VPE. Which is perfectly reasonable.
462 * The (un)bound state is visible to an EJTAG probe so
465 tmp = read_tc_c0_tcbind();
466 if (tmp & TCBIND_CURVPE) {
467 /* tc is bound >vpe0 */
468 write_tc_c0_tcbind(tmp & ~TCBIND_CURVPE);
470 t->pvpe = get_vpe(0); /* set the parent vpe */
474 write_tc_c0_tchalt(TCHALT_H);
477 tmp = read_tc_c0_tcstatus();
479 /* mark not activated and not dynamically allocatable */
480 tmp &= ~(TCSTATUS_A | TCSTATUS_DA);
481 tmp |= TCSTATUS_IXMT; /* interrupt exempt */
482 write_tc_c0_tcstatus(tmp);
487 /* release config state */
488 clear_c0_mvpcontrol(MVPCONTROL_VPC);
492 local_irq_restore(flags);
497 device_del(&vpe_device);
500 class_unregister(&vpe_class);
503 unregister_chrdev(major, VPE_MODULE_NAME);
508 void __exit vpe_module_exit(void)
512 device_del(&vpe_device);
513 class_unregister(&vpe_class);
514 unregister_chrdev(major, VPE_MODULE_NAME);
516 /* No locking needed here */
517 list_for_each_entry_safe(v, n, &vpecontrol.vpe_list, list) {
518 if (v->state != VPE_STATE_UNUSED)