2 * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
3 * License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
6 * Copyright (C) 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 03, 04 by Ralf Baechle
7 * Copyright (C) 1999, 2000 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
8 * Copyright (C) 2007 Maciej W. Rozycki
9 * Copyright (C) 2014, Imagination Technologies Ltd.
11 #ifndef _ASM_UACCESS_H
12 #define _ASM_UACCESS_H
14 #include <linux/kernel.h>
15 #include <linux/errno.h>
16 #include <linux/thread_info.h>
17 #include <asm/asm-eva.h>
20 * The fs value determines whether argument validity checking should be
21 * performed or not. If get_fs() == USER_DS, checking is performed, with
22 * get_fs() == KERNEL_DS, checking is bypassed.
24 * For historical reasons, these macros are grossly misnamed.
28 #ifdef CONFIG_KVM_GUEST
29 #define __UA_LIMIT 0x40000000UL
31 #define __UA_LIMIT 0x80000000UL
34 #define __UA_ADDR ".word"
36 #define __UA_ADDU "addu"
40 #endif /* CONFIG_32BIT */
44 extern u64 __ua_limit;
46 #define __UA_LIMIT __ua_limit
48 #define __UA_ADDR ".dword"
50 #define __UA_ADDU "daddu"
54 #endif /* CONFIG_64BIT */
57 * USER_DS is a bitmask that has the bits set that may not be set in a valid
58 * userspace address. Note that we limit 32-bit userspace to 0x7fff8000 but
59 * the arithmetic we're doing only works if the limit is a power of two, so
60 * we use 0x80000000 here on 32-bit kernels. If a process passes an invalid
61 * address in this range it's the process's problem, not ours :-)
64 #ifdef CONFIG_KVM_GUEST
65 #define KERNEL_DS ((mm_segment_t) { 0x80000000UL })
66 #define USER_DS ((mm_segment_t) { 0xC0000000UL })
68 #define KERNEL_DS ((mm_segment_t) { 0UL })
69 #define USER_DS ((mm_segment_t) { __UA_LIMIT })
73 #define VERIFY_WRITE 1
75 #define get_ds() (KERNEL_DS)
76 #define get_fs() (current_thread_info()->addr_limit)
77 #define set_fs(x) (current_thread_info()->addr_limit = (x))
79 #define segment_eq(a, b) ((a).seg == (b).seg)
82 * eva_kernel_access() - determine whether kernel memory access on an EVA system
84 * Determines whether memory accesses should be performed to kernel memory
85 * on a system using Extended Virtual Addressing (EVA).
87 * Return: true if a kernel memory access on an EVA system, else false.
89 static inline bool eva_kernel_access(void)
91 if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_EVA))
94 return segment_eq(get_fs(), get_ds());
98 * Is a address valid? This does a straightforward calculation rather
102 * - "addr" doesn't have any high-bits set
103 * - AND "size" doesn't have any high-bits set
104 * - AND "addr+size" doesn't have any high-bits set
105 * - OR we are in kernel mode.
107 * __ua_size() is a trick to avoid runtime checking of positive constant
108 * sizes; for those we already know at compile time that the size is ok.
110 #define __ua_size(size) \
111 ((__builtin_constant_p(size) && (signed long) (size) > 0) ? 0 : (size))
114 * access_ok: - Checks if a user space pointer is valid
115 * @type: Type of access: %VERIFY_READ or %VERIFY_WRITE. Note that
116 * %VERIFY_WRITE is a superset of %VERIFY_READ - if it is safe
117 * to write to a block, it is always safe to read from it.
118 * @addr: User space pointer to start of block to check
119 * @size: Size of block to check
121 * Context: User context only. This function may sleep if pagefaults are
124 * Checks if a pointer to a block of memory in user space is valid.
126 * Returns true (nonzero) if the memory block may be valid, false (zero)
127 * if it is definitely invalid.
129 * Note that, depending on architecture, this function probably just
130 * checks that the pointer is in the user space range - after calling
131 * this function, memory access functions may still return -EFAULT.
134 #define __access_mask get_fs().seg
136 #define __access_ok(addr, size, mask) \
138 unsigned long __addr = (unsigned long) (addr); \
139 unsigned long __size = size; \
140 unsigned long __mask = mask; \
141 unsigned long __ok; \
143 __chk_user_ptr(addr); \
144 __ok = (signed long)(__mask & (__addr | (__addr + __size) | \
145 __ua_size(__size))); \
149 #define access_ok(type, addr, size) \
150 likely(__access_ok((addr), (size), __access_mask))
153 * put_user: - Write a simple value into user space.
154 * @x: Value to copy to user space.
155 * @ptr: Destination address, in user space.
157 * Context: User context only. This function may sleep if pagefaults are
160 * This macro copies a single simple value from kernel space to user
161 * space. It supports simple types like char and int, but not larger
162 * data types like structures or arrays.
164 * @ptr must have pointer-to-simple-variable type, and @x must be assignable
165 * to the result of dereferencing @ptr.
167 * Returns zero on success, or -EFAULT on error.
169 #define put_user(x,ptr) \
170 __put_user_check((x), (ptr), sizeof(*(ptr)))
173 * get_user: - Get a simple variable from user space.
174 * @x: Variable to store result.
175 * @ptr: Source address, in user space.
177 * Context: User context only. This function may sleep if pagefaults are
180 * This macro copies a single simple variable from user space to kernel
181 * space. It supports simple types like char and int, but not larger
182 * data types like structures or arrays.
184 * @ptr must have pointer-to-simple-variable type, and the result of
185 * dereferencing @ptr must be assignable to @x without a cast.
187 * Returns zero on success, or -EFAULT on error.
188 * On error, the variable @x is set to zero.
190 #define get_user(x,ptr) \
191 __get_user_check((x), (ptr), sizeof(*(ptr)))
194 * __put_user: - Write a simple value into user space, with less checking.
195 * @x: Value to copy to user space.
196 * @ptr: Destination address, in user space.
198 * Context: User context only. This function may sleep if pagefaults are
201 * This macro copies a single simple value from kernel space to user
202 * space. It supports simple types like char and int, but not larger
203 * data types like structures or arrays.
205 * @ptr must have pointer-to-simple-variable type, and @x must be assignable
206 * to the result of dereferencing @ptr.
208 * Caller must check the pointer with access_ok() before calling this
211 * Returns zero on success, or -EFAULT on error.
213 #define __put_user(x,ptr) \
214 __put_user_nocheck((x), (ptr), sizeof(*(ptr)))
217 * __get_user: - Get a simple variable from user space, with less checking.
218 * @x: Variable to store result.
219 * @ptr: Source address, in user space.
221 * Context: User context only. This function may sleep if pagefaults are
224 * This macro copies a single simple variable from user space to kernel
225 * space. It supports simple types like char and int, but not larger
226 * data types like structures or arrays.
228 * @ptr must have pointer-to-simple-variable type, and the result of
229 * dereferencing @ptr must be assignable to @x without a cast.
231 * Caller must check the pointer with access_ok() before calling this
234 * Returns zero on success, or -EFAULT on error.
235 * On error, the variable @x is set to zero.
237 #define __get_user(x,ptr) \
238 __get_user_nocheck((x), (ptr), sizeof(*(ptr)))
240 struct __large_struct { unsigned long buf[100]; };
241 #define __m(x) (*(struct __large_struct __user *)(x))
244 * Yuck. We need two variants, one for 64bit operation and one
245 * for 32 bit mode and old iron.
248 #define __get_kernel_common(val, size, ptr) __get_user_common(val, size, ptr)
251 * Kernel specific functions for EVA. We need to use normal load instructions
252 * to read data from kernel when operating in EVA mode. We use these macros to
253 * avoid redefining __get_user_asm for EVA.
260 #define _loadd _loadw
262 #define _loadd(reg, addr) "ld " reg ", " addr
264 #define _loadw(reg, addr) "lw " reg ", " addr
265 #define _loadh(reg, addr) "lh " reg ", " addr
266 #define _loadb(reg, addr) "lb " reg ", " addr
268 #define __get_kernel_common(val, size, ptr) \
271 case 1: __get_data_asm(val, _loadb, ptr); break; \
272 case 2: __get_data_asm(val, _loadh, ptr); break; \
273 case 4: __get_data_asm(val, _loadw, ptr); break; \
274 case 8: __GET_DW(val, _loadd, ptr); break; \
275 default: __get_user_unknown(); break; \
281 #define __GET_DW(val, insn, ptr) __get_data_asm_ll32(val, insn, ptr)
284 #define __GET_DW(val, insn, ptr) __get_data_asm(val, insn, ptr)
287 extern void __get_user_unknown(void);
289 #define __get_user_common(val, size, ptr) \
292 case 1: __get_data_asm(val, user_lb, ptr); break; \
293 case 2: __get_data_asm(val, user_lh, ptr); break; \
294 case 4: __get_data_asm(val, user_lw, ptr); break; \
295 case 8: __GET_DW(val, user_ld, ptr); break; \
296 default: __get_user_unknown(); break; \
300 #define __get_user_nocheck(x, ptr, size) \
304 if (eva_kernel_access()) { \
305 __get_kernel_common((x), size, ptr); \
307 __chk_user_ptr(ptr); \
308 __get_user_common((x), size, ptr); \
313 #define __get_user_check(x, ptr, size) \
315 int __gu_err = -EFAULT; \
316 const __typeof__(*(ptr)) __user * __gu_ptr = (ptr); \
319 if (likely(access_ok(VERIFY_READ, __gu_ptr, size))) { \
320 if (eva_kernel_access()) \
321 __get_kernel_common((x), size, __gu_ptr); \
323 __get_user_common((x), size, __gu_ptr); \
330 #define __get_data_asm(val, insn, addr) \
334 __asm__ __volatile__( \
335 "1: "insn("%1", "%3")" \n" \
338 " .section .fixup,\"ax\" \n" \
343 " .section __ex_table,\"a\" \n" \
344 " "__UA_ADDR "\t1b, 3b \n" \
346 : "=r" (__gu_err), "=r" (__gu_tmp) \
347 : "0" (0), "o" (__m(addr)), "i" (-EFAULT)); \
349 (val) = (__typeof__(*(addr))) __gu_tmp; \
353 * Get a long long 64 using 32 bit registers.
355 #define __get_data_asm_ll32(val, insn, addr) \
358 unsigned long long l; \
359 __typeof__(*(addr)) t; \
362 __asm__ __volatile__( \
363 "1: " insn("%1", "(%3)")" \n" \
364 "2: " insn("%D1", "4(%3)")" \n" \
367 " .section .fixup,\"ax\" \n" \
373 " .section __ex_table,\"a\" \n" \
374 " " __UA_ADDR " 1b, 4b \n" \
375 " " __UA_ADDR " 2b, 4b \n" \
377 : "=r" (__gu_err), "=&r" (__gu_tmp.l) \
378 : "0" (0), "r" (addr), "i" (-EFAULT)); \
380 (val) = __gu_tmp.t; \
384 #define __put_kernel_common(ptr, size) __put_user_common(ptr, size)
387 * Kernel specific functions for EVA. We need to use normal load instructions
388 * to read data from kernel when operating in EVA mode. We use these macros to
389 * avoid redefining __get_data_asm for EVA.
396 #define _stored _storew
398 #define _stored(reg, addr) "ld " reg ", " addr
401 #define _storew(reg, addr) "sw " reg ", " addr
402 #define _storeh(reg, addr) "sh " reg ", " addr
403 #define _storeb(reg, addr) "sb " reg ", " addr
405 #define __put_kernel_common(ptr, size) \
408 case 1: __put_data_asm(_storeb, ptr); break; \
409 case 2: __put_data_asm(_storeh, ptr); break; \
410 case 4: __put_data_asm(_storew, ptr); break; \
411 case 8: __PUT_DW(_stored, ptr); break; \
412 default: __put_user_unknown(); break; \
418 * Yuck. We need two variants, one for 64bit operation and one
419 * for 32 bit mode and old iron.
422 #define __PUT_DW(insn, ptr) __put_data_asm_ll32(insn, ptr)
425 #define __PUT_DW(insn, ptr) __put_data_asm(insn, ptr)
428 #define __put_user_common(ptr, size) \
431 case 1: __put_data_asm(user_sb, ptr); break; \
432 case 2: __put_data_asm(user_sh, ptr); break; \
433 case 4: __put_data_asm(user_sw, ptr); break; \
434 case 8: __PUT_DW(user_sd, ptr); break; \
435 default: __put_user_unknown(); break; \
439 #define __put_user_nocheck(x, ptr, size) \
441 __typeof__(*(ptr)) __pu_val; \
445 if (eva_kernel_access()) { \
446 __put_kernel_common(ptr, size); \
448 __chk_user_ptr(ptr); \
449 __put_user_common(ptr, size); \
454 #define __put_user_check(x, ptr, size) \
456 __typeof__(*(ptr)) __user *__pu_addr = (ptr); \
457 __typeof__(*(ptr)) __pu_val = (x); \
458 int __pu_err = -EFAULT; \
461 if (likely(access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, __pu_addr, size))) { \
462 if (eva_kernel_access()) \
463 __put_kernel_common(__pu_addr, size); \
465 __put_user_common(__pu_addr, size); \
471 #define __put_data_asm(insn, ptr) \
473 __asm__ __volatile__( \
474 "1: "insn("%z2", "%3")" # __put_data_asm \n" \
477 " .section .fixup,\"ax\" \n" \
481 " .section __ex_table,\"a\" \n" \
482 " " __UA_ADDR " 1b, 3b \n" \
485 : "0" (0), "Jr" (__pu_val), "o" (__m(ptr)), \
489 #define __put_data_asm_ll32(insn, ptr) \
491 __asm__ __volatile__( \
492 "1: "insn("%2", "(%3)")" # __put_data_asm_ll32 \n" \
493 "2: "insn("%D2", "4(%3)")" \n" \
496 " .section .fixup,\"ax\" \n" \
500 " .section __ex_table,\"a\" \n" \
501 " " __UA_ADDR " 1b, 4b \n" \
502 " " __UA_ADDR " 2b, 4b \n" \
505 : "0" (0), "r" (__pu_val), "r" (ptr), \
509 extern void __put_user_unknown(void);
512 * ul{b,h,w} are macros and there are no equivalent macros for EVA.
513 * EVA unaligned access is handled in the ADE exception handler.
517 * put_user_unaligned: - Write a simple value into user space.
518 * @x: Value to copy to user space.
519 * @ptr: Destination address, in user space.
521 * Context: User context only. This function may sleep if pagefaults are
524 * This macro copies a single simple value from kernel space to user
525 * space. It supports simple types like char and int, but not larger
526 * data types like structures or arrays.
528 * @ptr must have pointer-to-simple-variable type, and @x must be assignable
529 * to the result of dereferencing @ptr.
531 * Returns zero on success, or -EFAULT on error.
533 #define put_user_unaligned(x,ptr) \
534 __put_user_unaligned_check((x),(ptr),sizeof(*(ptr)))
537 * get_user_unaligned: - Get a simple variable from user space.
538 * @x: Variable to store result.
539 * @ptr: Source address, in user space.
541 * Context: User context only. This function may sleep if pagefaults are
544 * This macro copies a single simple variable from user space to kernel
545 * space. It supports simple types like char and int, but not larger
546 * data types like structures or arrays.
548 * @ptr must have pointer-to-simple-variable type, and the result of
549 * dereferencing @ptr must be assignable to @x without a cast.
551 * Returns zero on success, or -EFAULT on error.
552 * On error, the variable @x is set to zero.
554 #define get_user_unaligned(x,ptr) \
555 __get_user_unaligned_check((x),(ptr),sizeof(*(ptr)))
558 * __put_user_unaligned: - Write a simple value into user space, with less checking.
559 * @x: Value to copy to user space.
560 * @ptr: Destination address, in user space.
562 * Context: User context only. This function may sleep if pagefaults are
565 * This macro copies a single simple value from kernel space to user
566 * space. It supports simple types like char and int, but not larger
567 * data types like structures or arrays.
569 * @ptr must have pointer-to-simple-variable type, and @x must be assignable
570 * to the result of dereferencing @ptr.
572 * Caller must check the pointer with access_ok() before calling this
575 * Returns zero on success, or -EFAULT on error.
577 #define __put_user_unaligned(x,ptr) \
578 __put_user_unaligned_nocheck((x),(ptr),sizeof(*(ptr)))
581 * __get_user_unaligned: - Get a simple variable from user space, with less checking.
582 * @x: Variable to store result.
583 * @ptr: Source address, in user space.
585 * Context: User context only. This function may sleep if pagefaults are
588 * This macro copies a single simple variable from user space to kernel
589 * space. It supports simple types like char and int, but not larger
590 * data types like structures or arrays.
592 * @ptr must have pointer-to-simple-variable type, and the result of
593 * dereferencing @ptr must be assignable to @x without a cast.
595 * Caller must check the pointer with access_ok() before calling this
598 * Returns zero on success, or -EFAULT on error.
599 * On error, the variable @x is set to zero.
601 #define __get_user_unaligned(x,ptr) \
602 __get_user_unaligned_nocheck((x),(ptr),sizeof(*(ptr)))
605 * Yuck. We need two variants, one for 64bit operation and one
606 * for 32 bit mode and old iron.
609 #define __GET_USER_UNALIGNED_DW(val, ptr) \
610 __get_user_unaligned_asm_ll32(val, ptr)
613 #define __GET_USER_UNALIGNED_DW(val, ptr) \
614 __get_user_unaligned_asm(val, "uld", ptr)
617 extern void __get_user_unaligned_unknown(void);
619 #define __get_user_unaligned_common(val, size, ptr) \
622 case 1: __get_data_asm(val, "lb", ptr); break; \
623 case 2: __get_data_unaligned_asm(val, "ulh", ptr); break; \
624 case 4: __get_data_unaligned_asm(val, "ulw", ptr); break; \
625 case 8: __GET_USER_UNALIGNED_DW(val, ptr); break; \
626 default: __get_user_unaligned_unknown(); break; \
630 #define __get_user_unaligned_nocheck(x,ptr,size) \
634 __get_user_unaligned_common((x), size, ptr); \
638 #define __get_user_unaligned_check(x,ptr,size) \
640 int __gu_err = -EFAULT; \
641 const __typeof__(*(ptr)) __user * __gu_ptr = (ptr); \
643 if (likely(access_ok(VERIFY_READ, __gu_ptr, size))) \
644 __get_user_unaligned_common((x), size, __gu_ptr); \
649 #define __get_data_unaligned_asm(val, insn, addr) \
653 __asm__ __volatile__( \
654 "1: " insn " %1, %3 \n" \
657 " .section .fixup,\"ax\" \n" \
662 " .section __ex_table,\"a\" \n" \
663 " "__UA_ADDR "\t1b, 3b \n" \
664 " "__UA_ADDR "\t1b + 4, 3b \n" \
666 : "=r" (__gu_err), "=r" (__gu_tmp) \
667 : "0" (0), "o" (__m(addr)), "i" (-EFAULT)); \
669 (val) = (__typeof__(*(addr))) __gu_tmp; \
673 * Get a long long 64 using 32 bit registers.
675 #define __get_user_unaligned_asm_ll32(val, addr) \
677 unsigned long long __gu_tmp; \
679 __asm__ __volatile__( \
680 "1: ulw %1, (%3) \n" \
681 "2: ulw %D1, 4(%3) \n" \
685 " .section .fixup,\"ax\" \n" \
691 " .section __ex_table,\"a\" \n" \
692 " " __UA_ADDR " 1b, 4b \n" \
693 " " __UA_ADDR " 1b + 4, 4b \n" \
694 " " __UA_ADDR " 2b, 4b \n" \
695 " " __UA_ADDR " 2b + 4, 4b \n" \
697 : "=r" (__gu_err), "=&r" (__gu_tmp) \
698 : "0" (0), "r" (addr), "i" (-EFAULT)); \
699 (val) = (__typeof__(*(addr))) __gu_tmp; \
703 * Yuck. We need two variants, one for 64bit operation and one
704 * for 32 bit mode and old iron.
707 #define __PUT_USER_UNALIGNED_DW(ptr) __put_user_unaligned_asm_ll32(ptr)
710 #define __PUT_USER_UNALIGNED_DW(ptr) __put_user_unaligned_asm("usd", ptr)
713 #define __put_user_unaligned_common(ptr, size) \
716 case 1: __put_data_asm("sb", ptr); break; \
717 case 2: __put_user_unaligned_asm("ush", ptr); break; \
718 case 4: __put_user_unaligned_asm("usw", ptr); break; \
719 case 8: __PUT_USER_UNALIGNED_DW(ptr); break; \
720 default: __put_user_unaligned_unknown(); break; \
723 #define __put_user_unaligned_nocheck(x,ptr,size) \
725 __typeof__(*(ptr)) __pu_val; \
729 __put_user_unaligned_common(ptr, size); \
733 #define __put_user_unaligned_check(x,ptr,size) \
735 __typeof__(*(ptr)) __user *__pu_addr = (ptr); \
736 __typeof__(*(ptr)) __pu_val = (x); \
737 int __pu_err = -EFAULT; \
739 if (likely(access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, __pu_addr, size))) \
740 __put_user_unaligned_common(__pu_addr, size); \
745 #define __put_user_unaligned_asm(insn, ptr) \
747 __asm__ __volatile__( \
748 "1: " insn " %z2, %3 # __put_user_unaligned_asm\n" \
751 " .section .fixup,\"ax\" \n" \
755 " .section __ex_table,\"a\" \n" \
756 " " __UA_ADDR " 1b, 3b \n" \
759 : "0" (0), "Jr" (__pu_val), "o" (__m(ptr)), \
763 #define __put_user_unaligned_asm_ll32(ptr) \
765 __asm__ __volatile__( \
766 "1: sw %2, (%3) # __put_user_unaligned_asm_ll32 \n" \
767 "2: sw %D2, 4(%3) \n" \
770 " .section .fixup,\"ax\" \n" \
774 " .section __ex_table,\"a\" \n" \
775 " " __UA_ADDR " 1b, 4b \n" \
776 " " __UA_ADDR " 1b + 4, 4b \n" \
777 " " __UA_ADDR " 2b, 4b \n" \
778 " " __UA_ADDR " 2b + 4, 4b \n" \
781 : "0" (0), "r" (__pu_val), "r" (ptr), \
785 extern void __put_user_unaligned_unknown(void);
789 * We're generating jump to subroutines which will be outside the range of
793 #define __MODULE_JAL(destination) \
795 __UA_LA "\t$1, " #destination "\n\t" \
799 #define __MODULE_JAL(destination) \
800 "jal\t" #destination "\n\t"
803 #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_DADDI_WORKAROUNDS) || (defined(CONFIG_EVA) && \
804 defined(CONFIG_CPU_HAS_PREFETCH))
805 #define DADDI_SCRATCH "$3"
807 #define DADDI_SCRATCH "$0"
810 extern size_t __copy_user(void *__to, const void *__from, size_t __n);
813 #define __invoke_copy_to_user(to, from, n) \
815 register void __user *__cu_to_r __asm__("$4"); \
816 register const void *__cu_from_r __asm__("$5"); \
817 register long __cu_len_r __asm__("$6"); \
820 __cu_from_r = (from); \
822 __asm__ __volatile__( \
823 __MODULE_JAL(__copy_user) \
824 : "+r" (__cu_to_r), "+r" (__cu_from_r), "+r" (__cu_len_r) \
826 : "$8", "$9", "$10", "$11", "$12", "$14", "$15", "$24", "$31", \
827 DADDI_SCRATCH, "memory"); \
831 #define __invoke_copy_to_kernel(to, from, n) \
832 __invoke_copy_to_user(to, from, n)
837 * __copy_to_user: - Copy a block of data into user space, with less checking.
838 * @to: Destination address, in user space.
839 * @from: Source address, in kernel space.
840 * @n: Number of bytes to copy.
842 * Context: User context only. This function may sleep if pagefaults are
845 * Copy data from kernel space to user space. Caller must check
846 * the specified block with access_ok() before calling this function.
848 * Returns number of bytes that could not be copied.
849 * On success, this will be zero.
851 #define __copy_to_user(to, from, n) \
853 void __user *__cu_to; \
854 const void *__cu_from; \
858 __cu_from = (from); \
861 if (eva_kernel_access()) \
862 __cu_len = __invoke_copy_to_kernel(__cu_to, __cu_from, \
865 __cu_len = __invoke_copy_to_user(__cu_to, __cu_from, \
870 extern size_t __copy_user_inatomic(void *__to, const void *__from, size_t __n);
872 #define __copy_to_user_inatomic(to, from, n) \
874 void __user *__cu_to; \
875 const void *__cu_from; \
879 __cu_from = (from); \
881 if (eva_kernel_access()) \
882 __cu_len = __invoke_copy_to_kernel(__cu_to, __cu_from, \
885 __cu_len = __invoke_copy_to_user(__cu_to, __cu_from, \
890 #define __copy_from_user_inatomic(to, from, n) \
893 const void __user *__cu_from; \
897 __cu_from = (from); \
899 if (eva_kernel_access()) \
900 __cu_len = __invoke_copy_from_kernel_inatomic(__cu_to, \
904 __cu_len = __invoke_copy_from_user_inatomic(__cu_to, \
911 * copy_to_user: - Copy a block of data into user space.
912 * @to: Destination address, in user space.
913 * @from: Source address, in kernel space.
914 * @n: Number of bytes to copy.
916 * Context: User context only. This function may sleep if pagefaults are
919 * Copy data from kernel space to user space.
921 * Returns number of bytes that could not be copied.
922 * On success, this will be zero.
924 #define copy_to_user(to, from, n) \
926 void __user *__cu_to; \
927 const void *__cu_from; \
931 __cu_from = (from); \
933 if (eva_kernel_access()) { \
934 __cu_len = __invoke_copy_to_kernel(__cu_to, \
938 if (access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, __cu_to, __cu_len)) { \
940 __cu_len = __invoke_copy_to_user(__cu_to, \
950 #define __invoke_copy_from_user(to, from, n) \
952 register void *__cu_to_r __asm__("$4"); \
953 register const void __user *__cu_from_r __asm__("$5"); \
954 register long __cu_len_r __asm__("$6"); \
957 __cu_from_r = (from); \
959 __asm__ __volatile__( \
960 ".set\tnoreorder\n\t" \
961 __MODULE_JAL(__copy_user) \
963 __UA_ADDU "\t$1, %1, %2\n\t" \
966 : "+r" (__cu_to_r), "+r" (__cu_from_r), "+r" (__cu_len_r) \
968 : "$8", "$9", "$10", "$11", "$12", "$14", "$15", "$24", "$31", \
969 DADDI_SCRATCH, "memory"); \
973 #define __invoke_copy_from_kernel(to, from, n) \
974 __invoke_copy_from_user(to, from, n)
976 /* For userland <-> userland operations */
977 #define ___invoke_copy_in_user(to, from, n) \
978 __invoke_copy_from_user(to, from, n)
980 /* For kernel <-> kernel operations */
981 #define ___invoke_copy_in_kernel(to, from, n) \
982 __invoke_copy_from_user(to, from, n)
984 #define __invoke_copy_from_user_inatomic(to, from, n) \
986 register void *__cu_to_r __asm__("$4"); \
987 register const void __user *__cu_from_r __asm__("$5"); \
988 register long __cu_len_r __asm__("$6"); \
991 __cu_from_r = (from); \
993 __asm__ __volatile__( \
994 ".set\tnoreorder\n\t" \
995 __MODULE_JAL(__copy_user_inatomic) \
997 __UA_ADDU "\t$1, %1, %2\n\t" \
1000 : "+r" (__cu_to_r), "+r" (__cu_from_r), "+r" (__cu_len_r) \
1002 : "$8", "$9", "$10", "$11", "$12", "$14", "$15", "$24", "$31", \
1003 DADDI_SCRATCH, "memory"); \
1007 #define __invoke_copy_from_kernel_inatomic(to, from, n) \
1008 __invoke_copy_from_user_inatomic(to, from, n) \
1012 /* EVA specific functions */
1014 extern size_t __copy_user_inatomic_eva(void *__to, const void *__from,
1016 extern size_t __copy_from_user_eva(void *__to, const void *__from,
1018 extern size_t __copy_to_user_eva(void *__to, const void *__from,
1020 extern size_t __copy_in_user_eva(void *__to, const void *__from, size_t __n);
1022 #define __invoke_copy_from_user_eva_generic(to, from, n, func_ptr) \
1024 register void *__cu_to_r __asm__("$4"); \
1025 register const void __user *__cu_from_r __asm__("$5"); \
1026 register long __cu_len_r __asm__("$6"); \
1029 __cu_from_r = (from); \
1031 __asm__ __volatile__( \
1032 ".set\tnoreorder\n\t" \
1033 __MODULE_JAL(func_ptr) \
1035 __UA_ADDU "\t$1, %1, %2\n\t" \
1038 : "+r" (__cu_to_r), "+r" (__cu_from_r), "+r" (__cu_len_r) \
1040 : "$8", "$9", "$10", "$11", "$12", "$14", "$15", "$24", "$31", \
1041 DADDI_SCRATCH, "memory"); \
1045 #define __invoke_copy_to_user_eva_generic(to, from, n, func_ptr) \
1047 register void *__cu_to_r __asm__("$4"); \
1048 register const void __user *__cu_from_r __asm__("$5"); \
1049 register long __cu_len_r __asm__("$6"); \
1052 __cu_from_r = (from); \
1054 __asm__ __volatile__( \
1055 __MODULE_JAL(func_ptr) \
1056 : "+r" (__cu_to_r), "+r" (__cu_from_r), "+r" (__cu_len_r) \
1058 : "$8", "$9", "$10", "$11", "$12", "$14", "$15", "$24", "$31", \
1059 DADDI_SCRATCH, "memory"); \
1064 * Source or destination address is in userland. We need to go through
1067 #define __invoke_copy_from_user(to, from, n) \
1068 __invoke_copy_from_user_eva_generic(to, from, n, __copy_from_user_eva)
1070 #define __invoke_copy_from_user_inatomic(to, from, n) \
1071 __invoke_copy_from_user_eva_generic(to, from, n, \
1072 __copy_user_inatomic_eva)
1074 #define __invoke_copy_to_user(to, from, n) \
1075 __invoke_copy_to_user_eva_generic(to, from, n, __copy_to_user_eva)
1077 #define ___invoke_copy_in_user(to, from, n) \
1078 __invoke_copy_from_user_eva_generic(to, from, n, __copy_in_user_eva)
1081 * Source or destination address in the kernel. We are not going through
1084 #define __invoke_copy_from_kernel(to, from, n) \
1085 __invoke_copy_from_user_eva_generic(to, from, n, __copy_user)
1087 #define __invoke_copy_from_kernel_inatomic(to, from, n) \
1088 __invoke_copy_from_user_eva_generic(to, from, n, __copy_user_inatomic)
1090 #define __invoke_copy_to_kernel(to, from, n) \
1091 __invoke_copy_to_user_eva_generic(to, from, n, __copy_user)
1093 #define ___invoke_copy_in_kernel(to, from, n) \
1094 __invoke_copy_from_user_eva_generic(to, from, n, __copy_user)
1096 #endif /* CONFIG_EVA */
1099 * __copy_from_user: - Copy a block of data from user space, with less checking.
1100 * @to: Destination address, in kernel space.
1101 * @from: Source address, in user space.
1102 * @n: Number of bytes to copy.
1104 * Context: User context only. This function may sleep if pagefaults are
1107 * Copy data from user space to kernel space. Caller must check
1108 * the specified block with access_ok() before calling this function.
1110 * Returns number of bytes that could not be copied.
1111 * On success, this will be zero.
1113 * If some data could not be copied, this function will pad the copied
1114 * data to the requested size using zero bytes.
1116 #define __copy_from_user(to, from, n) \
1119 const void __user *__cu_from; \
1123 __cu_from = (from); \
1125 if (eva_kernel_access()) { \
1126 __cu_len = __invoke_copy_from_kernel(__cu_to, \
1131 __cu_len = __invoke_copy_from_user(__cu_to, __cu_from, \
1138 * copy_from_user: - Copy a block of data from user space.
1139 * @to: Destination address, in kernel space.
1140 * @from: Source address, in user space.
1141 * @n: Number of bytes to copy.
1143 * Context: User context only. This function may sleep if pagefaults are
1146 * Copy data from user space to kernel space.
1148 * Returns number of bytes that could not be copied.
1149 * On success, this will be zero.
1151 * If some data could not be copied, this function will pad the copied
1152 * data to the requested size using zero bytes.
1154 #define copy_from_user(to, from, n) \
1157 const void __user *__cu_from; \
1161 __cu_from = (from); \
1163 if (eva_kernel_access()) { \
1164 __cu_len = __invoke_copy_from_kernel(__cu_to, \
1168 if (access_ok(VERIFY_READ, __cu_from, __cu_len)) { \
1170 __cu_len = __invoke_copy_from_user(__cu_to, \
1178 #define __copy_in_user(to, from, n) \
1180 void __user *__cu_to; \
1181 const void __user *__cu_from; \
1185 __cu_from = (from); \
1187 if (eva_kernel_access()) { \
1188 __cu_len = ___invoke_copy_in_kernel(__cu_to, __cu_from, \
1192 __cu_len = ___invoke_copy_in_user(__cu_to, __cu_from, \
1198 #define copy_in_user(to, from, n) \
1200 void __user *__cu_to; \
1201 const void __user *__cu_from; \
1205 __cu_from = (from); \
1207 if (eva_kernel_access()) { \
1208 __cu_len = ___invoke_copy_in_kernel(__cu_to,__cu_from, \
1211 if (likely(access_ok(VERIFY_READ, __cu_from, __cu_len) &&\
1212 access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, __cu_to, __cu_len))) {\
1214 __cu_len = ___invoke_copy_in_user(__cu_to, \
1223 * __clear_user: - Zero a block of memory in user space, with less checking.
1224 * @to: Destination address, in user space.
1225 * @n: Number of bytes to zero.
1227 * Zero a block of memory in user space. Caller must check
1228 * the specified block with access_ok() before calling this function.
1230 * Returns number of bytes that could not be cleared.
1231 * On success, this will be zero.
1233 static inline __kernel_size_t
1234 __clear_user(void __user *addr, __kernel_size_t size)
1236 __kernel_size_t res;
1238 if (eva_kernel_access()) {
1239 __asm__ __volatile__(
1243 __MODULE_JAL(__bzero_kernel)
1246 : "r" (addr), "r" (size)
1247 : "$4", "$5", "$6", __UA_t0, __UA_t1, "$31");
1250 __asm__ __volatile__(
1254 __MODULE_JAL(__bzero)
1257 : "r" (addr), "r" (size)
1258 : "$4", "$5", "$6", __UA_t0, __UA_t1, "$31");
1264 #define clear_user(addr,n) \
1266 void __user * __cl_addr = (addr); \
1267 unsigned long __cl_size = (n); \
1268 if (__cl_size && access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, \
1269 __cl_addr, __cl_size)) \
1270 __cl_size = __clear_user(__cl_addr, __cl_size); \
1275 * __strncpy_from_user: - Copy a NUL terminated string from userspace, with less checking.
1276 * @dst: Destination address, in kernel space. This buffer must be at
1277 * least @count bytes long.
1278 * @src: Source address, in user space.
1279 * @count: Maximum number of bytes to copy, including the trailing NUL.
1281 * Copies a NUL-terminated string from userspace to kernel space.
1282 * Caller must check the specified block with access_ok() before calling
1285 * On success, returns the length of the string (not including the trailing
1288 * If access to userspace fails, returns -EFAULT (some data may have been
1291 * If @count is smaller than the length of the string, copies @count bytes
1292 * and returns @count.
1295 __strncpy_from_user(char *__to, const char __user *__from, long __len)
1299 if (eva_kernel_access()) {
1300 __asm__ __volatile__(
1304 __MODULE_JAL(__strncpy_from_kernel_nocheck_asm)
1307 : "r" (__to), "r" (__from), "r" (__len)
1308 : "$2", "$3", "$4", "$5", "$6", __UA_t0, "$31", "memory");
1311 __asm__ __volatile__(
1315 __MODULE_JAL(__strncpy_from_user_nocheck_asm)
1318 : "r" (__to), "r" (__from), "r" (__len)
1319 : "$2", "$3", "$4", "$5", "$6", __UA_t0, "$31", "memory");
1326 * strncpy_from_user: - Copy a NUL terminated string from userspace.
1327 * @dst: Destination address, in kernel space. This buffer must be at
1328 * least @count bytes long.
1329 * @src: Source address, in user space.
1330 * @count: Maximum number of bytes to copy, including the trailing NUL.
1332 * Copies a NUL-terminated string from userspace to kernel space.
1334 * On success, returns the length of the string (not including the trailing
1337 * If access to userspace fails, returns -EFAULT (some data may have been
1340 * If @count is smaller than the length of the string, copies @count bytes
1341 * and returns @count.
1344 strncpy_from_user(char *__to, const char __user *__from, long __len)
1348 if (eva_kernel_access()) {
1349 __asm__ __volatile__(
1353 __MODULE_JAL(__strncpy_from_kernel_asm)
1356 : "r" (__to), "r" (__from), "r" (__len)
1357 : "$2", "$3", "$4", "$5", "$6", __UA_t0, "$31", "memory");
1360 __asm__ __volatile__(
1364 __MODULE_JAL(__strncpy_from_user_asm)
1367 : "r" (__to), "r" (__from), "r" (__len)
1368 : "$2", "$3", "$4", "$5", "$6", __UA_t0, "$31", "memory");
1375 * strlen_user: - Get the size of a string in user space.
1376 * @str: The string to measure.
1378 * Context: User context only. This function may sleep if pagefaults are
1381 * Get the size of a NUL-terminated string in user space.
1383 * Returns the size of the string INCLUDING the terminating NUL.
1384 * On exception, returns 0.
1386 * If there is a limit on the length of a valid string, you may wish to
1387 * consider using strnlen_user() instead.
1389 static inline long strlen_user(const char __user *s)
1393 if (eva_kernel_access()) {
1394 __asm__ __volatile__(
1396 __MODULE_JAL(__strlen_kernel_asm)
1400 : "$2", "$4", __UA_t0, "$31");
1403 __asm__ __volatile__(
1405 __MODULE_JAL(__strlen_user_asm)
1409 : "$2", "$4", __UA_t0, "$31");
1415 /* Returns: 0 if bad, string length+1 (memory size) of string if ok */
1416 static inline long __strnlen_user(const char __user *s, long n)
1420 if (eva_kernel_access()) {
1421 __asm__ __volatile__(
1424 __MODULE_JAL(__strnlen_kernel_nocheck_asm)
1428 : "$2", "$4", "$5", __UA_t0, "$31");
1431 __asm__ __volatile__(
1434 __MODULE_JAL(__strnlen_user_nocheck_asm)
1438 : "$2", "$4", "$5", __UA_t0, "$31");
1445 * strnlen_user: - Get the size of a string in user space.
1446 * @str: The string to measure.
1448 * Context: User context only. This function may sleep if pagefaults are
1451 * Get the size of a NUL-terminated string in user space.
1453 * Returns the size of the string INCLUDING the terminating NUL.
1454 * On exception, returns 0.
1455 * If the string is too long, returns a value greater than @n.
1457 static inline long strnlen_user(const char __user *s, long n)
1462 if (eva_kernel_access()) {
1463 __asm__ __volatile__(
1466 __MODULE_JAL(__strnlen_kernel_asm)
1470 : "$2", "$4", "$5", __UA_t0, "$31");
1472 __asm__ __volatile__(
1475 __MODULE_JAL(__strnlen_user_asm)
1479 : "$2", "$4", "$5", __UA_t0, "$31");
1485 struct exception_table_entry
1488 unsigned long nextinsn;
1491 extern int fixup_exception(struct pt_regs *regs);
1493 #endif /* _ASM_UACCESS_H */