2 * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
3 * License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
6 * Copyright (C) 1994 - 2002 by Ralf Baechle
7 * Copyright (C) 1999, 2000, 2001 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
8 * Copyright (C) 2002 Maciej W. Rozycki
10 #ifndef _ASM_PGTABLE_BITS_H
11 #define _ASM_PGTABLE_BITS_H
15 * Note that we shift the lower 32bits of each EntryLo[01] entry
16 * 6 bits to the left. That way we can convert the PFN into the
17 * physical address by a single 'and' operation and gain 6 additional
18 * bits for storing information which isn't present in a normal
21 * Similar to the Alpha port, we need to keep track of the ref
22 * and mod bits in software. We have a software "yeah you can read
23 * from this page" bit, and a hardware one which actually lets the
24 * process read from the page. On the same token we have a software
25 * writable bit and the real hardware one which actually lets the
26 * process write to the page, this keeps a mod bit via the hardware
29 * Certain revisions of the R4000 and R5000 have a bug where if a
30 * certain sequence occurs in the last 3 instructions of an executable
31 * page, and the following page is not mapped, the cpu can do
32 * unpredictable things. The code (when it is written) to deal with
33 * this problem will be in the update_mmu_cache() code for the r4k.
35 #if defined(CONFIG_64BIT_PHYS_ADDR) && defined(CONFIG_CPU_MIPS32)
37 #define _PAGE_PRESENT (1<<6) /* implemented in software */
38 #define _PAGE_READ (1<<7) /* implemented in software */
39 #define _PAGE_WRITE (1<<8) /* implemented in software */
40 #define _PAGE_ACCESSED (1<<9) /* implemented in software */
41 #define _PAGE_MODIFIED (1<<10) /* implemented in software */
42 #define _PAGE_FILE (1<<10) /* set:pagecache unset:swap */
44 #define _PAGE_R4KBUG (1<<0) /* workaround for r4k bug */
45 #define _PAGE_GLOBAL (1<<0)
46 #define _PAGE_VALID (1<<1)
47 #define _PAGE_SILENT_READ (1<<1) /* synonym */
48 #define _PAGE_DIRTY (1<<2) /* The MIPS dirty bit */
49 #define _PAGE_SILENT_WRITE (1<<2)
50 #define _CACHE_SHIFT 3
51 #define _CACHE_MASK (7<<3)
53 #elif defined(CONFIG_CPU_R3000) || defined(CONFIG_CPU_TX39XX)
55 #define _PAGE_PRESENT (1<<0) /* implemented in software */
56 #define _PAGE_READ (1<<1) /* implemented in software */
57 #define _PAGE_WRITE (1<<2) /* implemented in software */
58 #define _PAGE_ACCESSED (1<<3) /* implemented in software */
59 #define _PAGE_MODIFIED (1<<4) /* implemented in software */
60 #define _PAGE_FILE (1<<4) /* set:pagecache unset:swap */
62 #define _PAGE_GLOBAL (1<<8)
63 #define _PAGE_VALID (1<<9)
64 #define _PAGE_SILENT_READ (1<<9) /* synonym */
65 #define _PAGE_DIRTY (1<<10) /* The MIPS dirty bit */
66 #define _PAGE_SILENT_WRITE (1<<10)
67 #define _CACHE_UNCACHED (1<<11)
68 #define _CACHE_MASK (1<<11)
70 #else /* 'Normal' r4K case */
72 * When using the RI/XI bit support, we have 13 bits of flags below
73 * the physical address. The RI/XI bits are placed such that a SRL 5
74 * can strip off the software bits, then a ROTR 2 can move the RI/XI
75 * into bits [63:62]. This also limits physical address to 56 bits,
76 * which is more than we need right now.
79 /* implemented in software */
80 #define _PAGE_PRESENT_SHIFT (0)
81 #define _PAGE_PRESENT (1 << _PAGE_PRESENT_SHIFT)
82 /* implemented in software, should be unused if kernel_uses_smartmips_rixi. */
83 #define _PAGE_READ_SHIFT (kernel_uses_smartmips_rixi ? _PAGE_PRESENT_SHIFT : _PAGE_PRESENT_SHIFT + 1)
84 #define _PAGE_READ ({if (kernel_uses_smartmips_rixi) BUG(); 1 << _PAGE_READ_SHIFT; })
85 /* implemented in software */
86 #define _PAGE_WRITE_SHIFT (_PAGE_READ_SHIFT + 1)
87 #define _PAGE_WRITE (1 << _PAGE_WRITE_SHIFT)
88 /* implemented in software */
89 #define _PAGE_ACCESSED_SHIFT (_PAGE_WRITE_SHIFT + 1)
90 #define _PAGE_ACCESSED (1 << _PAGE_ACCESSED_SHIFT)
91 /* implemented in software */
92 #define _PAGE_MODIFIED_SHIFT (_PAGE_ACCESSED_SHIFT + 1)
93 #define _PAGE_MODIFIED (1 << _PAGE_MODIFIED_SHIFT)
94 /* set:pagecache unset:swap */
95 #define _PAGE_FILE (_PAGE_MODIFIED)
97 #ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE
99 #define _PAGE_HUGE_SHIFT (_PAGE_MODIFIED_SHIFT + 1)
100 #define _PAGE_HUGE (1 << _PAGE_HUGE_SHIFT)
102 #define _PAGE_HUGE_SHIFT (_PAGE_MODIFIED_SHIFT)
103 #define _PAGE_HUGE ({BUG(); 1; }) /* Dummy value */
106 /* Page cannot be executed */
107 #define _PAGE_NO_EXEC_SHIFT (kernel_uses_smartmips_rixi ? _PAGE_HUGE_SHIFT + 1 : _PAGE_HUGE_SHIFT)
108 #define _PAGE_NO_EXEC ({if (!kernel_uses_smartmips_rixi) BUG(); 1 << _PAGE_NO_EXEC_SHIFT; })
110 /* Page cannot be read */
111 #define _PAGE_NO_READ_SHIFT (kernel_uses_smartmips_rixi ? _PAGE_NO_EXEC_SHIFT + 1 : _PAGE_NO_EXEC_SHIFT)
112 #define _PAGE_NO_READ ({if (!kernel_uses_smartmips_rixi) BUG(); 1 << _PAGE_NO_READ_SHIFT; })
114 #define _PAGE_GLOBAL_SHIFT (_PAGE_NO_READ_SHIFT + 1)
115 #define _PAGE_GLOBAL (1 << _PAGE_GLOBAL_SHIFT)
117 #define _PAGE_VALID_SHIFT (_PAGE_GLOBAL_SHIFT + 1)
118 #define _PAGE_VALID (1 << _PAGE_VALID_SHIFT)
120 #define _PAGE_SILENT_READ (_PAGE_VALID)
122 /* The MIPS dirty bit */
123 #define _PAGE_DIRTY_SHIFT (_PAGE_VALID_SHIFT + 1)
124 #define _PAGE_DIRTY (1 << _PAGE_DIRTY_SHIFT)
125 #define _PAGE_SILENT_WRITE (_PAGE_DIRTY)
127 #define _CACHE_SHIFT (_PAGE_DIRTY_SHIFT + 1)
128 #define _CACHE_MASK (7 << _CACHE_SHIFT)
130 #define _PFN_SHIFT (PAGE_SHIFT - 12 + _CACHE_SHIFT + 3)
132 #endif /* defined(CONFIG_64BIT_PHYS_ADDR && defined(CONFIG_CPU_MIPS32) */
135 #define _PFN_SHIFT PAGE_SHIFT
137 #define _PFN_MASK (~((1 << (_PFN_SHIFT)) - 1))
139 #ifndef _PAGE_NO_READ
140 #define _PAGE_NO_READ ({BUG(); 0; })
141 #define _PAGE_NO_READ_SHIFT ({BUG(); 0; })
143 #ifndef _PAGE_NO_EXEC
144 #define _PAGE_NO_EXEC ({BUG(); 0; })
146 #ifndef _PAGE_GLOBAL_SHIFT
147 #define _PAGE_GLOBAL_SHIFT ilog2(_PAGE_GLOBAL)
153 * pte_to_entrylo converts a page table entry (PTE) into a Mips
156 static inline uint64_t pte_to_entrylo(unsigned long pte_val)
158 if (kernel_uses_smartmips_rixi) {
161 sa = 31 - _PAGE_NO_READ_SHIFT;
163 sa = 63 - _PAGE_NO_READ_SHIFT;
166 * C has no way to express that this is a DSRL
167 * _PAGE_NO_EXEC_SHIFT followed by a ROTR 2. Luckily
168 * in the fast path this is done in assembly
170 return (pte_val >> _PAGE_GLOBAL_SHIFT) |
171 ((pte_val & (_PAGE_NO_EXEC | _PAGE_NO_READ)) << sa);
174 return pte_val >> _PAGE_GLOBAL_SHIFT;
181 #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_R3000) || defined(CONFIG_CPU_TX39XX)
183 #define _CACHE_CACHABLE_NONCOHERENT 0
185 #elif defined(CONFIG_CPU_SB1)
187 /* No penalty for being coherent on the SB1, so just
188 use it for "noncoherent" spaces, too. Shouldn't hurt. */
190 #define _CACHE_UNCACHED (2<<_CACHE_SHIFT)
191 #define _CACHE_CACHABLE_COW (5<<_CACHE_SHIFT)
192 #define _CACHE_CACHABLE_NONCOHERENT (5<<_CACHE_SHIFT)
193 #define _CACHE_UNCACHED_ACCELERATED (7<<_CACHE_SHIFT)
195 #elif defined(CONFIG_CPU_RM9000)
197 #define _CACHE_WT (0<<_CACHE_SHIFT)
198 #define _CACHE_WTWA (1<<_CACHE_SHIFT)
199 #define _CACHE_UC_B (2<<_CACHE_SHIFT)
200 #define _CACHE_WB (3<<_CACHE_SHIFT)
201 #define _CACHE_CWBEA (4<<_CACHE_SHIFT)
202 #define _CACHE_CWB (5<<_CACHE_SHIFT)
203 #define _CACHE_UCNB (6<<_CACHE_SHIFT)
204 #define _CACHE_FPC (7<<_CACHE_SHIFT)
206 #define _CACHE_UNCACHED _CACHE_UC_B
207 #define _CACHE_CACHABLE_NONCOHERENT _CACHE_WB
211 #define _CACHE_CACHABLE_NO_WA (0<<_CACHE_SHIFT) /* R4600 only */
212 #define _CACHE_CACHABLE_WA (1<<_CACHE_SHIFT) /* R4600 only */
213 #define _CACHE_UNCACHED (2<<_CACHE_SHIFT) /* R4[0246]00 */
214 #define _CACHE_CACHABLE_NONCOHERENT (3<<_CACHE_SHIFT) /* R4[0246]00 */
215 #define _CACHE_CACHABLE_CE (4<<_CACHE_SHIFT) /* R4[04]00MC only */
216 #define _CACHE_CACHABLE_COW (5<<_CACHE_SHIFT) /* R4[04]00MC only */
217 #define _CACHE_CACHABLE_COHERENT (5<<_CACHE_SHIFT) /* MIPS32R2 CMP */
218 #define _CACHE_CACHABLE_CUW (6<<_CACHE_SHIFT) /* R4[04]00MC only */
219 #define _CACHE_UNCACHED_ACCELERATED (7<<_CACHE_SHIFT) /* R10000 only */
223 #define __READABLE (_PAGE_SILENT_READ | _PAGE_ACCESSED | (kernel_uses_smartmips_rixi ? 0 : _PAGE_READ))
224 #define __WRITEABLE (_PAGE_WRITE | _PAGE_SILENT_WRITE | _PAGE_MODIFIED)
226 #define _PAGE_CHG_MASK (_PFN_MASK | _PAGE_ACCESSED | _PAGE_MODIFIED | _CACHE_MASK)
228 #endif /* _ASM_PGTABLE_BITS_H */